xref: /NextBSD/contrib/llvm/include/llvm/MC/MCAssembler.h (revision 84d351007654069f9643c8e4b4802a7f5f08ee42)
1 //===- MCAssembler.h - Object File Generation -------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #ifndef LLVM_MC_MCASSEMBLER_H
11 #define LLVM_MC_MCASSEMBLER_H
12 
13 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
14 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseSet.h"
15 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
16 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
17 #include "llvm/ADT/ilist.h"
18 #include "llvm/ADT/ilist_node.h"
19 #include "llvm/ADT/iterator.h"
20 #include "llvm/MC/MCDirectives.h"
21 #include "llvm/MC/MCFixup.h"
22 #include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h"
23 #include "llvm/MC/MCLinkerOptimizationHint.h"
24 #include "llvm/MC/MCSection.h"
25 #include "llvm/MC/MCSubtargetInfo.h"
26 #include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
27 #include "llvm/Support/DataTypes.h"
28 #include <algorithm>
29 #include <vector> // FIXME: Shouldn't be needed.
30 
31 namespace llvm {
32 class raw_ostream;
33 class MCAsmLayout;
34 class MCAssembler;
35 class MCContext;
36 class MCCodeEmitter;
37 class MCExpr;
38 class MCFragment;
39 class MCObjectWriter;
40 class MCSection;
41 class MCSubtargetInfo;
42 class MCValue;
43 class MCAsmBackend;
44 
45 class MCFragment : public ilist_node<MCFragment> {
46   friend class MCAsmLayout;
47 
48   MCFragment(const MCFragment &) = delete;
49   void operator=(const MCFragment &) = delete;
50 
51 public:
52   enum FragmentType : uint8_t {
53     FT_Align,
54     FT_Data,
55     FT_CompactEncodedInst,
56     FT_Fill,
57     FT_Relaxable,
58     FT_Org,
59     FT_Dwarf,
60     FT_DwarfFrame,
61     FT_LEB,
62     FT_SafeSEH
63   };
64 
65 private:
66   FragmentType Kind;
67 
68 protected:
69   bool HasInstructions;
70 
71 private:
72   /// \brief Should this fragment be aligned to the end of a bundle?
73   bool AlignToBundleEnd;
74 
75   uint8_t BundlePadding;
76 
77   /// LayoutOrder - The layout order of this fragment.
78   unsigned LayoutOrder;
79 
80   /// The data for the section this fragment is in.
81   MCSection *Parent;
82 
83   /// Atom - The atom this fragment is in, as represented by it's defining
84   /// symbol.
85   const MCSymbol *Atom;
86 
87   /// \name Assembler Backend Data
88   /// @{
89   //
90   // FIXME: This could all be kept private to the assembler implementation.
91 
92   /// Offset - The offset of this fragment in its section. This is ~0 until
93   /// initialized.
94   uint64_t Offset;
95 
96   /// @}
97 
98 protected:
99   MCFragment(FragmentType Kind, bool HasInstructions,
100              uint8_t BundlePadding, MCSection *Parent = nullptr);
101 
102   ~MCFragment();
103 private:
104 
105   // This is a friend so that the sentinal can be created.
106   friend struct ilist_sentinel_traits<MCFragment>;
107   MCFragment();
108 
109 public:
110   /// Destroys the current fragment.
111   ///
112   /// This must be used instead of delete as MCFragment is non-virtual.
113   /// This method will dispatch to the appropriate subclass.
114   void destroy();
115 
116   FragmentType getKind() const { return Kind; }
117 
118   MCSection *getParent() const { return Parent; }
119   void setParent(MCSection *Value) { Parent = Value; }
120 
121   const MCSymbol *getAtom() const { return Atom; }
122   void setAtom(const MCSymbol *Value) { Atom = Value; }
123 
124   unsigned getLayoutOrder() const { return LayoutOrder; }
125   void setLayoutOrder(unsigned Value) { LayoutOrder = Value; }
126 
127   /// \brief Does this fragment have instructions emitted into it? By default
128   /// this is false, but specific fragment types may set it to true.
129   bool hasInstructions() const { return HasInstructions; }
130 
131   /// \brief Should this fragment be placed at the end of an aligned bundle?
132   bool alignToBundleEnd() const { return AlignToBundleEnd; }
133   void setAlignToBundleEnd(bool V) { AlignToBundleEnd = V; }
134 
135   /// \brief Get the padding size that must be inserted before this fragment.
136   /// Used for bundling. By default, no padding is inserted.
137   /// Note that padding size is restricted to 8 bits. This is an optimization
138   /// to reduce the amount of space used for each fragment. In practice, larger
139   /// padding should never be required.
140   uint8_t getBundlePadding() const { return BundlePadding; }
141 
142   /// \brief Set the padding size for this fragment. By default it's a no-op,
143   /// and only some fragments have a meaningful implementation.
144   void setBundlePadding(uint8_t N) { BundlePadding = N; }
145 
146   void dump();
147 };
148 
149 /// Interface implemented by fragments that contain encoded instructions and/or
150 /// data.
151 ///
152 class MCEncodedFragment : public MCFragment {
153 protected:
154   MCEncodedFragment(MCFragment::FragmentType FType, bool HasInstructions,
155                     MCSection *Sec)
156       : MCFragment(FType, HasInstructions, 0, Sec) {}
157 
158 public:
159   static bool classof(const MCFragment *F) {
160     MCFragment::FragmentType Kind = F->getKind();
161     switch (Kind) {
162     default:
163       return false;
164     case MCFragment::FT_Relaxable:
165     case MCFragment::FT_CompactEncodedInst:
166     case MCFragment::FT_Data:
167       return true;
168     }
169   }
170 };
171 
172 /// Interface implemented by fragments that contain encoded instructions and/or
173 /// data.
174 ///
175 template<unsigned ContentsSize>
176 class MCEncodedFragmentWithContents : public MCEncodedFragment {
177   SmallVector<char, ContentsSize> Contents;
178 
179 protected:
180   MCEncodedFragmentWithContents(MCFragment::FragmentType FType,
181                                 bool HasInstructions,
182                                 MCSection *Sec)
183       : MCEncodedFragment(FType, HasInstructions, Sec) {}
184 
185 public:
186   SmallVectorImpl<char> &getContents() { return Contents; }
187   const SmallVectorImpl<char> &getContents() const { return Contents; }
188 };
189 
190 /// Interface implemented by fragments that contain encoded instructions and/or
191 /// data and also have fixups registered.
192 ///
193 template<unsigned ContentsSize, unsigned FixupsSize>
194 class MCEncodedFragmentWithFixups :
195   public MCEncodedFragmentWithContents<ContentsSize> {
196 
197   /// Fixups - The list of fixups in this fragment.
198   SmallVector<MCFixup, FixupsSize> Fixups;
199 
200 protected:
201   MCEncodedFragmentWithFixups(MCFragment::FragmentType FType,
202                               bool HasInstructions,
203                               MCSection *Sec)
204       : MCEncodedFragmentWithContents<ContentsSize>(FType, HasInstructions,
205                                                     Sec) {}
206 
207 public:
208   typedef SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup>::const_iterator const_fixup_iterator;
209   typedef SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup>::iterator fixup_iterator;
210 
211   SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &getFixups() { return Fixups; }
212   const SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &getFixups() const { return Fixups; }
213 
214   fixup_iterator fixup_begin() { return Fixups.begin(); }
215   const_fixup_iterator fixup_begin() const { return Fixups.begin(); }
216 
217   fixup_iterator fixup_end() { return Fixups.end(); }
218   const_fixup_iterator fixup_end() const { return Fixups.end(); }
219 
220   static bool classof(const MCFragment *F) {
221     MCFragment::FragmentType Kind = F->getKind();
222     return Kind == MCFragment::FT_Relaxable || Kind == MCFragment::FT_Data;
223   }
224 };
225 
226 /// Fragment for data and encoded instructions.
227 ///
228 class MCDataFragment : public MCEncodedFragmentWithFixups<32, 4> {
229 public:
230   MCDataFragment(MCSection *Sec = nullptr)
231       : MCEncodedFragmentWithFixups<32, 4>(FT_Data, false, Sec) {}
232 
233   void setHasInstructions(bool V) { HasInstructions = V; }
234 
235   static bool classof(const MCFragment *F) {
236     return F->getKind() == MCFragment::FT_Data;
237   }
238 };
239 
240 /// This is a compact (memory-size-wise) fragment for holding an encoded
241 /// instruction (non-relaxable) that has no fixups registered. When applicable,
242 /// it can be used instead of MCDataFragment and lead to lower memory
243 /// consumption.
244 ///
245 class MCCompactEncodedInstFragment : public MCEncodedFragmentWithContents<4> {
246 public:
247   MCCompactEncodedInstFragment(MCSection *Sec = nullptr)
248       : MCEncodedFragmentWithContents(FT_CompactEncodedInst, true, Sec) {
249   }
250 
251   static bool classof(const MCFragment *F) {
252     return F->getKind() == MCFragment::FT_CompactEncodedInst;
253   }
254 };
255 
256 /// A relaxable fragment holds on to its MCInst, since it may need to be
257 /// relaxed during the assembler layout and relaxation stage.
258 ///
259 class MCRelaxableFragment : public MCEncodedFragmentWithFixups<8, 1> {
260 
261   /// Inst - The instruction this is a fragment for.
262   MCInst Inst;
263 
264   /// STI - The MCSubtargetInfo in effect when the instruction was encoded.
265   /// Keep a copy instead of a reference to make sure that updates to STI
266   /// in the assembler are not seen here.
267   const MCSubtargetInfo STI;
268 
269 public:
270   MCRelaxableFragment(const MCInst &Inst, const MCSubtargetInfo &STI,
271                       MCSection *Sec = nullptr)
272       : MCEncodedFragmentWithFixups(FT_Relaxable, true, Sec),
273         Inst(Inst), STI(STI) {}
274 
275   const MCInst &getInst() const { return Inst; }
276   void setInst(const MCInst &Value) { Inst = Value; }
277 
278   const MCSubtargetInfo &getSubtargetInfo() { return STI; }
279 
280   static bool classof(const MCFragment *F) {
281     return F->getKind() == MCFragment::FT_Relaxable;
282   }
283 };
284 
285 class MCAlignFragment : public MCFragment {
286 
287   /// Alignment - The alignment to ensure, in bytes.
288   unsigned Alignment;
289 
290   /// EmitNops - Flag to indicate that (optimal) NOPs should be emitted instead
291   /// of using the provided value. The exact interpretation of this flag is
292   /// target dependent.
293   bool EmitNops : 1;
294 
295   /// Value - Value to use for filling padding bytes.
296   int64_t Value;
297 
298   /// ValueSize - The size of the integer (in bytes) of \p Value.
299   unsigned ValueSize;
300 
301   /// MaxBytesToEmit - The maximum number of bytes to emit; if the alignment
302   /// cannot be satisfied in this width then this fragment is ignored.
303   unsigned MaxBytesToEmit;
304 
305 public:
306   MCAlignFragment(unsigned Alignment, int64_t Value, unsigned ValueSize,
307                   unsigned MaxBytesToEmit, MCSection *Sec = nullptr)
308       : MCFragment(FT_Align, false, 0, Sec), Alignment(Alignment),
309         EmitNops(false), Value(Value),
310         ValueSize(ValueSize), MaxBytesToEmit(MaxBytesToEmit) {}
311 
312   /// \name Accessors
313   /// @{
314 
315   unsigned getAlignment() const { return Alignment; }
316 
317   int64_t getValue() const { return Value; }
318 
319   unsigned getValueSize() const { return ValueSize; }
320 
321   unsigned getMaxBytesToEmit() const { return MaxBytesToEmit; }
322 
323   bool hasEmitNops() const { return EmitNops; }
324   void setEmitNops(bool Value) { EmitNops = Value; }
325 
326   /// @}
327 
328   static bool classof(const MCFragment *F) {
329     return F->getKind() == MCFragment::FT_Align;
330   }
331 };
332 
333 class MCFillFragment : public MCFragment {
334 
335   /// Value - Value to use for filling bytes.
336   int64_t Value;
337 
338   /// ValueSize - The size (in bytes) of \p Value to use when filling, or 0 if
339   /// this is a virtual fill fragment.
340   unsigned ValueSize;
341 
342   /// Size - The number of bytes to insert.
343   uint64_t Size;
344 
345 public:
346   MCFillFragment(int64_t Value, unsigned ValueSize, uint64_t Size,
347                  MCSection *Sec = nullptr)
348       : MCFragment(FT_Fill, false, 0, Sec), Value(Value), ValueSize(ValueSize),
349         Size(Size) {
350     assert((!ValueSize || (Size % ValueSize) == 0) &&
351            "Fill size must be a multiple of the value size!");
352   }
353 
354   /// \name Accessors
355   /// @{
356 
357   int64_t getValue() const { return Value; }
358 
359   unsigned getValueSize() const { return ValueSize; }
360 
361   uint64_t getSize() const { return Size; }
362 
363   /// @}
364 
365   static bool classof(const MCFragment *F) {
366     return F->getKind() == MCFragment::FT_Fill;
367   }
368 };
369 
370 class MCOrgFragment : public MCFragment {
371 
372   /// Offset - The offset this fragment should start at.
373   const MCExpr *Offset;
374 
375   /// Value - Value to use for filling bytes.
376   int8_t Value;
377 
378 public:
379   MCOrgFragment(const MCExpr &Offset, int8_t Value, MCSection *Sec = nullptr)
380       : MCFragment(FT_Org, false, 0, Sec), Offset(&Offset), Value(Value) {}
381 
382   /// \name Accessors
383   /// @{
384 
385   const MCExpr &getOffset() const { return *Offset; }
386 
387   uint8_t getValue() const { return Value; }
388 
389   /// @}
390 
391   static bool classof(const MCFragment *F) {
392     return F->getKind() == MCFragment::FT_Org;
393   }
394 };
395 
396 class MCLEBFragment : public MCFragment {
397 
398   /// Value - The value this fragment should contain.
399   const MCExpr *Value;
400 
401   /// IsSigned - True if this is a sleb128, false if uleb128.
402   bool IsSigned;
403 
404   SmallString<8> Contents;
405 
406 public:
407   MCLEBFragment(const MCExpr &Value_, bool IsSigned_, MCSection *Sec = nullptr)
408       : MCFragment(FT_LEB, false, 0, Sec), Value(&Value_), IsSigned(IsSigned_) {
409     Contents.push_back(0);
410   }
411 
412   /// \name Accessors
413   /// @{
414 
415   const MCExpr &getValue() const { return *Value; }
416 
417   bool isSigned() const { return IsSigned; }
418 
419   SmallString<8> &getContents() { return Contents; }
420   const SmallString<8> &getContents() const { return Contents; }
421 
422   /// @}
423 
424   static bool classof(const MCFragment *F) {
425     return F->getKind() == MCFragment::FT_LEB;
426   }
427 };
428 
429 class MCDwarfLineAddrFragment : public MCFragment {
430 
431   /// LineDelta - the value of the difference between the two line numbers
432   /// between two .loc dwarf directives.
433   int64_t LineDelta;
434 
435   /// AddrDelta - The expression for the difference of the two symbols that
436   /// make up the address delta between two .loc dwarf directives.
437   const MCExpr *AddrDelta;
438 
439   SmallString<8> Contents;
440 
441 public:
442   MCDwarfLineAddrFragment(int64_t LineDelta, const MCExpr &AddrDelta,
443                           MCSection *Sec = nullptr)
444       : MCFragment(FT_Dwarf, false, 0, Sec), LineDelta(LineDelta),
445         AddrDelta(&AddrDelta) {
446     Contents.push_back(0);
447   }
448 
449   /// \name Accessors
450   /// @{
451 
452   int64_t getLineDelta() const { return LineDelta; }
453 
454   const MCExpr &getAddrDelta() const { return *AddrDelta; }
455 
456   SmallString<8> &getContents() { return Contents; }
457   const SmallString<8> &getContents() const { return Contents; }
458 
459   /// @}
460 
461   static bool classof(const MCFragment *F) {
462     return F->getKind() == MCFragment::FT_Dwarf;
463   }
464 };
465 
466 class MCDwarfCallFrameFragment : public MCFragment {
467 
468   /// AddrDelta - The expression for the difference of the two symbols that
469   /// make up the address delta between two .cfi_* dwarf directives.
470   const MCExpr *AddrDelta;
471 
472   SmallString<8> Contents;
473 
474 public:
475   MCDwarfCallFrameFragment(const MCExpr &AddrDelta, MCSection *Sec = nullptr)
476       : MCFragment(FT_DwarfFrame, false, 0, Sec), AddrDelta(&AddrDelta) {
477     Contents.push_back(0);
478   }
479 
480   /// \name Accessors
481   /// @{
482 
483   const MCExpr &getAddrDelta() const { return *AddrDelta; }
484 
485   SmallString<8> &getContents() { return Contents; }
486   const SmallString<8> &getContents() const { return Contents; }
487 
488   /// @}
489 
490   static bool classof(const MCFragment *F) {
491     return F->getKind() == MCFragment::FT_DwarfFrame;
492   }
493 };
494 
495 class MCSafeSEHFragment : public MCFragment {
496   const MCSymbol *Sym;
497 
498 public:
499   MCSafeSEHFragment(const MCSymbol *Sym, MCSection *Sec = nullptr)
500       : MCFragment(FT_SafeSEH, false, 0, Sec), Sym(Sym) {}
501 
502   /// \name Accessors
503   /// @{
504 
505   const MCSymbol *getSymbol() { return Sym; }
506   const MCSymbol *getSymbol() const { return Sym; }
507 
508   /// @}
509 
510   static bool classof(const MCFragment *F) {
511     return F->getKind() == MCFragment::FT_SafeSEH;
512   }
513 };
514 
515 // FIXME: This really doesn't belong here. See comments below.
516 struct IndirectSymbolData {
517   MCSymbol *Symbol;
518   MCSection *Section;
519 };
520 
521 // FIXME: Ditto this. Purely so the Streamer and the ObjectWriter can talk
522 // to one another.
523 struct DataRegionData {
524   // This enum should be kept in sync w/ the mach-o definition in
525   // llvm/Object/MachOFormat.h.
526   enum KindTy { Data = 1, JumpTable8, JumpTable16, JumpTable32 } Kind;
527   MCSymbol *Start;
528   MCSymbol *End;
529 };
530 
531 class MCAssembler {
532   friend class MCAsmLayout;
533 
534 public:
535   typedef std::vector<MCSection *> SectionListType;
536   typedef std::vector<const MCSymbol *> SymbolDataListType;
537 
538   typedef pointee_iterator<SectionListType::const_iterator> const_iterator;
539   typedef pointee_iterator<SectionListType::iterator> iterator;
540 
541   typedef pointee_iterator<SymbolDataListType::const_iterator>
542   const_symbol_iterator;
543   typedef pointee_iterator<SymbolDataListType::iterator> symbol_iterator;
544 
545   typedef iterator_range<symbol_iterator> symbol_range;
546   typedef iterator_range<const_symbol_iterator> const_symbol_range;
547 
548   typedef std::vector<IndirectSymbolData>::const_iterator
549       const_indirect_symbol_iterator;
550   typedef std::vector<IndirectSymbolData>::iterator indirect_symbol_iterator;
551 
552   typedef std::vector<DataRegionData>::const_iterator
553       const_data_region_iterator;
554   typedef std::vector<DataRegionData>::iterator data_region_iterator;
555 
556   /// MachO specific deployment target version info.
557   // A Major version of 0 indicates that no version information was supplied
558   // and so the corresponding load command should not be emitted.
559   typedef struct {
560     MCVersionMinType Kind;
561     unsigned Major;
562     unsigned Minor;
563     unsigned Update;
564   } VersionMinInfoType;
565 
566 private:
567   MCAssembler(const MCAssembler &) = delete;
568   void operator=(const MCAssembler &) = delete;
569 
570   MCContext &Context;
571 
572   MCAsmBackend &Backend;
573 
574   MCCodeEmitter &Emitter;
575 
576   MCObjectWriter &Writer;
577 
578   raw_ostream &OS;
579 
580   SectionListType Sections;
581 
582   SymbolDataListType Symbols;
583 
584   std::vector<IndirectSymbolData> IndirectSymbols;
585 
586   std::vector<DataRegionData> DataRegions;
587 
588   /// The list of linker options to propagate into the object file.
589   std::vector<std::vector<std::string>> LinkerOptions;
590 
591   /// List of declared file names
592   std::vector<std::string> FileNames;
593 
594   /// The set of function symbols for which a .thumb_func directive has
595   /// been seen.
596   //
597   // FIXME: We really would like this in target specific code rather than
598   // here. Maybe when the relocation stuff moves to target specific,
599   // this can go with it? The streamer would need some target specific
600   // refactoring too.
601   mutable SmallPtrSet<const MCSymbol *, 64> ThumbFuncs;
602 
603   /// \brief The bundle alignment size currently set in the assembler.
604   ///
605   /// By default it's 0, which means bundling is disabled.
606   unsigned BundleAlignSize;
607 
608   unsigned RelaxAll : 1;
609   unsigned SubsectionsViaSymbols : 1;
610 
611   /// ELF specific e_header flags
612   // It would be good if there were an MCELFAssembler class to hold this.
613   // ELF header flags are used both by the integrated and standalone assemblers.
614   // Access to the flags is necessary in cases where assembler directives affect
615   // which flags to be set.
616   unsigned ELFHeaderEFlags;
617 
618   /// Used to communicate Linker Optimization Hint information between
619   /// the Streamer and the .o writer
620   MCLOHContainer LOHContainer;
621 
622   VersionMinInfoType VersionMinInfo;
623 
624 private:
625   /// Evaluate a fixup to a relocatable expression and the value which should be
626   /// placed into the fixup.
627   ///
628   /// \param Layout The layout to use for evaluation.
629   /// \param Fixup The fixup to evaluate.
630   /// \param DF The fragment the fixup is inside.
631   /// \param Target [out] On return, the relocatable expression the fixup
632   /// evaluates to.
633   /// \param Value [out] On return, the value of the fixup as currently laid
634   /// out.
635   /// \return Whether the fixup value was fully resolved. This is true if the
636   /// \p Value result is fixed, otherwise the value may change due to
637   /// relocation.
638   bool evaluateFixup(const MCAsmLayout &Layout, const MCFixup &Fixup,
639                      const MCFragment *DF, MCValue &Target,
640                      uint64_t &Value) const;
641 
642   /// Check whether a fixup can be satisfied, or whether it needs to be relaxed
643   /// (increased in size, in order to hold its value correctly).
644   bool fixupNeedsRelaxation(const MCFixup &Fixup, const MCRelaxableFragment *DF,
645                             const MCAsmLayout &Layout) const;
646 
647   /// Check whether the given fragment needs relaxation.
648   bool fragmentNeedsRelaxation(const MCRelaxableFragment *IF,
649                                const MCAsmLayout &Layout) const;
650 
651   /// \brief Perform one layout iteration and return true if any offsets
652   /// were adjusted.
653   bool layoutOnce(MCAsmLayout &Layout);
654 
655   /// \brief Perform one layout iteration of the given section and return true
656   /// if any offsets were adjusted.
657   bool layoutSectionOnce(MCAsmLayout &Layout, MCSection &Sec);
658 
659   bool relaxInstruction(MCAsmLayout &Layout, MCRelaxableFragment &IF);
660 
661   bool relaxLEB(MCAsmLayout &Layout, MCLEBFragment &IF);
662 
663   bool relaxDwarfLineAddr(MCAsmLayout &Layout, MCDwarfLineAddrFragment &DF);
664   bool relaxDwarfCallFrameFragment(MCAsmLayout &Layout,
665                                    MCDwarfCallFrameFragment &DF);
666 
667   /// finishLayout - Finalize a layout, including fragment lowering.
668   void finishLayout(MCAsmLayout &Layout);
669 
670   std::pair<uint64_t, bool> handleFixup(const MCAsmLayout &Layout,
671                                         MCFragment &F, const MCFixup &Fixup);
672 
673 public:
674   /// Compute the effective fragment size assuming it is laid out at the given
675   /// \p SectionAddress and \p FragmentOffset.
676   uint64_t computeFragmentSize(const MCAsmLayout &Layout,
677                                const MCFragment &F) const;
678 
679   /// Find the symbol which defines the atom containing the given symbol, or
680   /// null if there is no such symbol.
681   const MCSymbol *getAtom(const MCSymbol &S) const;
682 
683   /// Check whether a particular symbol is visible to the linker and is required
684   /// in the symbol table, or whether it can be discarded by the assembler. This
685   /// also effects whether the assembler treats the label as potentially
686   /// defining a separate atom.
687   bool isSymbolLinkerVisible(const MCSymbol &SD) const;
688 
689   /// Emit the section contents using the given object writer.
690   void writeSectionData(const MCSection *Section,
691                         const MCAsmLayout &Layout) const;
692 
693   /// Check whether a given symbol has been flagged with .thumb_func.
694   bool isThumbFunc(const MCSymbol *Func) const;
695 
696   /// Flag a function symbol as the target of a .thumb_func directive.
697   void setIsThumbFunc(const MCSymbol *Func) { ThumbFuncs.insert(Func); }
698 
699   /// ELF e_header flags
700   unsigned getELFHeaderEFlags() const { return ELFHeaderEFlags; }
701   void setELFHeaderEFlags(unsigned Flags) { ELFHeaderEFlags = Flags; }
702 
703   /// MachO deployment target version information.
704   const VersionMinInfoType &getVersionMinInfo() const { return VersionMinInfo; }
705   void setVersionMinInfo(MCVersionMinType Kind, unsigned Major, unsigned Minor,
706                          unsigned Update) {
707     VersionMinInfo.Kind = Kind;
708     VersionMinInfo.Major = Major;
709     VersionMinInfo.Minor = Minor;
710     VersionMinInfo.Update = Update;
711   }
712 
713 public:
714   /// Construct a new assembler instance.
715   ///
716   /// \param OS The stream to output to.
717   //
718   // FIXME: How are we going to parameterize this? Two obvious options are stay
719   // concrete and require clients to pass in a target like object. The other
720   // option is to make this abstract, and have targets provide concrete
721   // implementations as we do with AsmParser.
722   MCAssembler(MCContext &Context_, MCAsmBackend &Backend_,
723               MCCodeEmitter &Emitter_, MCObjectWriter &Writer_,
724               raw_ostream &OS);
725   ~MCAssembler();
726 
727   /// Reuse an assembler instance
728   ///
729   void reset();
730 
731   MCContext &getContext() const { return Context; }
732 
733   MCAsmBackend &getBackend() const { return Backend; }
734 
735   MCCodeEmitter &getEmitter() const { return Emitter; }
736 
737   MCObjectWriter &getWriter() const { return Writer; }
738 
739   /// Finish - Do final processing and write the object to the output stream.
740   /// \p Writer is used for custom object writer (as the MCJIT does),
741   /// if not specified it is automatically created from backend.
742   void Finish();
743 
744   // FIXME: This does not belong here.
745   bool getSubsectionsViaSymbols() const { return SubsectionsViaSymbols; }
746   void setSubsectionsViaSymbols(bool Value) { SubsectionsViaSymbols = Value; }
747 
748   bool getRelaxAll() const { return RelaxAll; }
749   void setRelaxAll(bool Value) { RelaxAll = Value; }
750 
751   bool isBundlingEnabled() const { return BundleAlignSize != 0; }
752 
753   unsigned getBundleAlignSize() const { return BundleAlignSize; }
754 
755   void setBundleAlignSize(unsigned Size) {
756     assert((Size == 0 || !(Size & (Size - 1))) &&
757            "Expect a power-of-two bundle align size");
758     BundleAlignSize = Size;
759   }
760 
761   /// \name Section List Access
762   /// @{
763 
764   iterator begin() { return Sections.begin(); }
765   const_iterator begin() const { return Sections.begin(); }
766 
767   iterator end() { return Sections.end(); }
768   const_iterator end() const { return Sections.end(); }
769 
770   size_t size() const { return Sections.size(); }
771 
772   /// @}
773   /// \name Symbol List Access
774   /// @{
775   symbol_iterator symbol_begin() { return Symbols.begin(); }
776   const_symbol_iterator symbol_begin() const { return Symbols.begin(); }
777 
778   symbol_iterator symbol_end() { return Symbols.end(); }
779   const_symbol_iterator symbol_end() const { return Symbols.end(); }
780 
781   symbol_range symbols() { return make_range(symbol_begin(), symbol_end()); }
782   const_symbol_range symbols() const {
783     return make_range(symbol_begin(), symbol_end());
784   }
785 
786   size_t symbol_size() const { return Symbols.size(); }
787 
788   /// @}
789   /// \name Indirect Symbol List Access
790   /// @{
791 
792   // FIXME: This is a total hack, this should not be here. Once things are
793   // factored so that the streamer has direct access to the .o writer, it can
794   // disappear.
795   std::vector<IndirectSymbolData> &getIndirectSymbols() {
796     return IndirectSymbols;
797   }
798 
799   indirect_symbol_iterator indirect_symbol_begin() {
800     return IndirectSymbols.begin();
801   }
802   const_indirect_symbol_iterator indirect_symbol_begin() const {
803     return IndirectSymbols.begin();
804   }
805 
806   indirect_symbol_iterator indirect_symbol_end() {
807     return IndirectSymbols.end();
808   }
809   const_indirect_symbol_iterator indirect_symbol_end() const {
810     return IndirectSymbols.end();
811   }
812 
813   size_t indirect_symbol_size() const { return IndirectSymbols.size(); }
814 
815   /// @}
816   /// \name Linker Option List Access
817   /// @{
818 
819   std::vector<std::vector<std::string>> &getLinkerOptions() {
820     return LinkerOptions;
821   }
822 
823   /// @}
824   /// \name Data Region List Access
825   /// @{
826 
827   // FIXME: This is a total hack, this should not be here. Once things are
828   // factored so that the streamer has direct access to the .o writer, it can
829   // disappear.
830   std::vector<DataRegionData> &getDataRegions() { return DataRegions; }
831 
832   data_region_iterator data_region_begin() { return DataRegions.begin(); }
833   const_data_region_iterator data_region_begin() const {
834     return DataRegions.begin();
835   }
836 
837   data_region_iterator data_region_end() { return DataRegions.end(); }
838   const_data_region_iterator data_region_end() const {
839     return DataRegions.end();
840   }
841 
842   size_t data_region_size() const { return DataRegions.size(); }
843 
844   /// @}
845   /// \name Data Region List Access
846   /// @{
847 
848   // FIXME: This is a total hack, this should not be here. Once things are
849   // factored so that the streamer has direct access to the .o writer, it can
850   // disappear.
851   MCLOHContainer &getLOHContainer() { return LOHContainer; }
852   const MCLOHContainer &getLOHContainer() const {
853     return const_cast<MCAssembler *>(this)->getLOHContainer();
854   }
855   /// @}
856   /// \name Backend Data Access
857   /// @{
858 
859   bool registerSection(MCSection &Section) {
860     if (Section.isRegistered())
861       return false;
862     Sections.push_back(&Section);
863     Section.setIsRegistered(true);
864     return true;
865   }
866 
867   void registerSymbol(const MCSymbol &Symbol, bool *Created = nullptr);
868 
869   ArrayRef<std::string> getFileNames() { return FileNames; }
870 
871   void addFileName(StringRef FileName) {
872     if (std::find(FileNames.begin(), FileNames.end(), FileName) ==
873         FileNames.end())
874       FileNames.push_back(FileName);
875   }
876 
877   /// \brief Write the necessary bundle padding to the given object writer.
878   /// Expects a fragment \p F containing instructions and its size \p FSize.
879   void writeFragmentPadding(const MCFragment &F, uint64_t FSize,
880                             MCObjectWriter *OW) const;
881 
882   /// @}
883 
884   void dump();
885 };
886 
887 /// \brief Compute the amount of padding required before the fragment \p F to
888 /// obey bundling restrictions, where \p FOffset is the fragment's offset in
889 /// its section and \p FSize is the fragment's size.
890 uint64_t computeBundlePadding(const MCAssembler &Assembler, const MCFragment *F,
891                               uint64_t FOffset, uint64_t FSize);
892 
893 } // end namespace llvm
894 
895 #endif
896