xref: /dragonfly/lib/libc/net/getprotoent.c (revision cf515c3a6f3a8964ad592e524442bc628f8ed63b)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
3  *        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * @(#)getprotoent.c          8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
30  * $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/net/getprotoent.c,v 1.9 2007/01/09 00:28:02 imp Exp $
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35 #include <sys/socket.h>
36 #include <errno.h>
37 #include <limits.h>
38 #include <netdb.h>
39 #include <nsswitch.h>
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <stdlib.h>
42 #include <string.h>
43 #include "namespace.h"
44 #include "reentrant.h"
45 #include "un-namespace.h"
46 #include "netdb_private.h"
47 #ifdef NS_CACHING
48 #include "nscache.h"
49 #endif
50 #include "nss_tls.h"
51 
52 static const ns_src defaultsrc[] = {
53           { NSSRC_FILES, NS_SUCCESS },
54           { NULL, 0 }
55 };
56 
57 NETDB_THREAD_ALLOC(protoent_data)
NETDB_THREAD_ALLOC(protodata)58 NETDB_THREAD_ALLOC(protodata)
59 
60 static void
61 protoent_data_clear(struct protoent_data *ped)
62 {
63           if (ped->fp) {
64                     fclose(ped->fp);
65                     ped->fp = NULL;
66           }
67 }
68 
69 static void
protoent_data_free(void * ptr)70 protoent_data_free(void *ptr)
71 {
72           struct protoent_data *ped = ptr;
73 
74           protoent_data_clear(ped);
75           free(ped);
76 }
77 
78 static void
protodata_free(void * ptr)79 protodata_free(void *ptr)
80 {
81           free(ptr);
82 }
83 
84 #ifdef NS_CACHING
85 int
__proto_id_func(char * buffer,size_t * buffer_size,va_list ap,void * cache_mdata)86 __proto_id_func(char *buffer, size_t *buffer_size, va_list ap,
87     void *cache_mdata)
88 {
89           char *name;
90           int proto;
91 
92           size_t desired_size, size;
93           enum nss_lookup_type lookup_type;
94           int res = NS_UNAVAIL;
95 
96           lookup_type = (enum nss_lookup_type)cache_mdata;
97           switch (lookup_type) {
98           case nss_lt_name:
99                     name = va_arg(ap, char *);
100 
101                     size = strlen(name);
102                     desired_size = sizeof(enum nss_lookup_type) + size + 1;
103                     if (desired_size > *buffer_size) {
104                               res = NS_RETURN;
105                               goto fin;
106                     }
107 
108                     memcpy(buffer, &lookup_type, sizeof(enum nss_lookup_type));
109                     memcpy(buffer + sizeof(enum nss_lookup_type), name, size + 1);
110 
111                     res = NS_SUCCESS;
112                     break;
113           case nss_lt_id:
114                     proto = va_arg(ap, int);
115 
116                     desired_size = sizeof(enum nss_lookup_type) + sizeof(int);
117                     if (desired_size > *buffer_size) {
118                               res = NS_RETURN;
119                               goto fin;
120                     }
121 
122                     memcpy(buffer, &lookup_type, sizeof(enum nss_lookup_type));
123                     memcpy(buffer + sizeof(enum nss_lookup_type), &proto,
124                               sizeof(int));
125 
126                     res = NS_SUCCESS;
127                     break;
128           default:
129                     /* should be unreachable */
130                     return (NS_UNAVAIL);
131           }
132 
133 fin:
134           *buffer_size = desired_size;
135           return (res);
136 }
137 
138 
139 int
__proto_marshal_func(char * buffer,size_t * buffer_size,void * retval __unused,va_list ap,void * cache_mdata)140 __proto_marshal_func(char *buffer, size_t *buffer_size, void *retval __unused,
141     va_list ap, void *cache_mdata)
142 {
143           char *name __unused;
144           int num __unused;
145           struct protoent *proto;
146           char *orig_buf __unused;
147           size_t orig_buf_size __unused;
148 
149           struct protoent new_proto;
150           size_t desired_size, size, aliases_size;
151           char *p;
152           char **alias;
153 
154           switch ((enum nss_lookup_type)cache_mdata) {
155           case nss_lt_name:
156                     name = va_arg(ap, char *);
157                     break;
158           case nss_lt_id:
159                     num = va_arg(ap, int);
160                     break;
161           case nss_lt_all:
162                     break;
163           default:
164                     /* should be unreachable */
165                     return (NS_UNAVAIL);
166           }
167 
168           proto = va_arg(ap, struct protoent *);
169           orig_buf = va_arg(ap, char *);
170           orig_buf_size = va_arg(ap, size_t);
171 
172           desired_size = _ALIGNBYTES + sizeof(struct protoent) + sizeof(char *);
173           if (proto->p_name != NULL)
174                     desired_size += strlen(proto->p_name) + 1;
175 
176           if (proto->p_aliases != NULL) {
177                     aliases_size = 0;
178                     for (alias = proto->p_aliases; *alias; ++alias) {
179                               desired_size += strlen(*alias) + 1;
180                               ++aliases_size;
181                     }
182 
183                     desired_size += _ALIGNBYTES + (aliases_size + 1) *
184                         sizeof(char *);
185           }
186 
187           if (*buffer_size < desired_size) {
188                     /* this assignment is here for future use */
189                     *buffer_size = desired_size;
190                     return (NS_RETURN);
191           }
192 
193           memcpy(&new_proto, proto, sizeof(struct protoent));
194 
195           *buffer_size = desired_size;
196           memset(buffer, 0, desired_size);
197           p = buffer + sizeof(struct protoent) + sizeof(char *);
198           memcpy(buffer + sizeof(struct protoent), &p, sizeof(char *));
199           p = (char *)_ALIGN(p);
200 
201           if (new_proto.p_name != NULL) {
202                     size = strlen(new_proto.p_name);
203                     memcpy(p, new_proto.p_name, size);
204                     new_proto.p_name = p;
205                     p += size + 1;
206           }
207 
208           if (new_proto.p_aliases != NULL) {
209                     p = (char *)_ALIGN(p);
210                     memcpy(p, new_proto.p_aliases, sizeof(char *) * aliases_size);
211                     new_proto.p_aliases = (char **)p;
212                     p += sizeof(char *) * (aliases_size + 1);
213 
214                     for (alias = new_proto.p_aliases; *alias; ++alias) {
215                               size = strlen(*alias);
216                               memcpy(p, *alias, size);
217                               *alias = p;
218                               p += size + 1;
219                     }
220           }
221 
222           memcpy(buffer, &new_proto, sizeof(struct protoent));
223           return (NS_SUCCESS);
224 }
225 
226 int
__proto_unmarshal_func(char * buffer,size_t buffer_size,void * retval,va_list ap,void * cache_mdata)227 __proto_unmarshal_func(char *buffer, size_t buffer_size, void *retval,
228     va_list ap, void *cache_mdata)
229 {
230           char *name __unused;
231           int num __unused;
232           struct protoent *proto;
233           char *orig_buf;
234           size_t orig_buf_size;
235           int *ret_errno;
236 
237           char *p;
238           char **alias;
239 
240           switch ((enum nss_lookup_type)cache_mdata) {
241           case nss_lt_name:
242                     name = va_arg(ap, char *);
243                     break;
244           case nss_lt_id:
245                     num = va_arg(ap, int);
246                     break;
247           case nss_lt_all:
248                     break;
249           default:
250                     /* should be unreachable */
251                     return (NS_UNAVAIL);
252           }
253 
254           proto = va_arg(ap, struct protoent *);
255           orig_buf = va_arg(ap, char *);
256           orig_buf_size = va_arg(ap, size_t);
257           ret_errno = va_arg(ap, int *);
258 
259           if (orig_buf_size <
260               buffer_size - sizeof(struct protoent) - sizeof(char *)) {
261                     *ret_errno = ERANGE;
262                     return (NS_RETURN);
263           }
264 
265           memcpy(proto, buffer, sizeof(struct protoent));
266           memcpy(&p, buffer + sizeof(struct protoent), sizeof(char *));
267 
268           orig_buf = (char *)_ALIGN(orig_buf);
269           memcpy(orig_buf, buffer + sizeof(struct protoent) + sizeof(char *) +
270               _ALIGN(p) - (size_t)p,
271               buffer_size - sizeof(struct protoent) - sizeof(char *) -
272               _ALIGN(p) + (size_t)p);
273           p = (char *)_ALIGN(p);
274 
275           NS_APPLY_OFFSET(proto->p_name, orig_buf, p, char *);
276           if (proto->p_aliases != NULL) {
277                     NS_APPLY_OFFSET(proto->p_aliases, orig_buf, p, char **);
278 
279                     for (alias = proto->p_aliases; *alias; ++alias)
280                               NS_APPLY_OFFSET(*alias, orig_buf, p, char *);
281           }
282 
283           if (retval != NULL)
284                     *((struct protoent **)retval) = proto;
285 
286           return (NS_SUCCESS);
287 }
288 
289 NSS_MP_CACHE_HANDLING(protocols);
290 #endif /* NS_CACHING */
291 
292 int
__copy_protoent(struct protoent * pe,struct protoent * pptr,char * buf,size_t buflen)293 __copy_protoent(struct protoent *pe, struct protoent *pptr, char *buf,
294     size_t buflen)
295 {
296           char *cp;
297           int i, n;
298           int numptr, len;
299 
300           /* Find out the amount of space required to store the answer. */
301           numptr = 1; /* NULL ptr */
302           len = (char *)ALIGN(buf) - buf;
303           for (i = 0; pe->p_aliases[i]; i++, numptr++) {
304                     len += strlen(pe->p_aliases[i]) + 1;
305           }
306           len += strlen(pe->p_name) + 1;
307           len += numptr * sizeof(char*);
308 
309           if (len > (int)buflen) {
310                     errno = ERANGE;
311                     return (-1);
312           }
313 
314           /* copy protocol value*/
315           pptr->p_proto = pe->p_proto;
316 
317           cp = (char *)ALIGN(buf) + numptr * sizeof(char *);
318 
319           /* copy official name */
320           n = strlen(pe->p_name) + 1;
321           strcpy(cp, pe->p_name);
322           pptr->p_name = cp;
323           cp += n;
324 
325           /* copy aliases */
326           pptr->p_aliases = (char **)ALIGN(buf);
327           for (i = 0 ; pe->p_aliases[i]; i++) {
328                     n = strlen(pe->p_aliases[i]) + 1;
329                     strcpy(cp, pe->p_aliases[i]);
330                     pptr->p_aliases[i] = cp;
331                     cp += n;
332           }
333           pptr->p_aliases[i] = NULL;
334 
335           return (0);
336 }
337 
338 void
__setprotoent_p(int f,struct protoent_data * ped)339 __setprotoent_p(int f, struct protoent_data *ped)
340 {
341           if (ped->fp == NULL)
342                     ped->fp = fopen(_PATH_PROTOCOLS, "r");
343           else
344                     rewind(ped->fp);
345           ped->stayopen |= f;
346 }
347 
348 void
__endprotoent_p(struct protoent_data * ped)349 __endprotoent_p(struct protoent_data *ped)
350 {
351           if (ped->fp) {
352                     fclose(ped->fp);
353                     ped->fp = NULL;
354           }
355           ped->stayopen = 0;
356 }
357 
358 int
__getprotoent_p(struct protoent * pe,struct protoent_data * ped)359 __getprotoent_p(struct protoent *pe, struct protoent_data *ped)
360 {
361           char *p;
362           char *cp, **q, *endp;
363           long l;
364 
365           if (ped->fp == NULL && (ped->fp = fopen(_PATH_PROTOCOLS, "r")) == NULL)
366                     return (-1);
367 again:
368           if ((p = fgets(ped->line, sizeof ped->line, ped->fp)) == NULL)
369                     return (-1);
370           if (*p == '#')
371                     goto again;
372           cp = strpbrk(p, "#\n");
373           if (cp != NULL)
374                     *cp = '\0';
375           pe->p_name = p;
376           cp = strpbrk(p, " \t");
377           if (cp == NULL)
378                     goto again;
379           *cp++ = '\0';
380           while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
381                     cp++;
382           p = strpbrk(cp, " \t");
383           if (p != NULL)
384                     *p++ = '\0';
385           l = strtol(cp, &endp, 10);
386           if (endp == cp || *endp != '\0' || l < 0 || l > USHRT_MAX)
387                     goto again;
388           pe->p_proto = l;
389           q = pe->p_aliases = ped->aliases;
390           if (p != NULL) {
391                     cp = p;
392                     while (cp && *cp) {
393                               if (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t') {
394                                         cp++;
395                                         continue;
396                               }
397                               if (q < &ped->aliases[_MAXALIASES - 1])
398                                         *q++ = cp;
399                               cp = strpbrk(cp, " \t");
400                               if (cp != NULL)
401                                         *cp++ = '\0';
402                     }
403           }
404           *q = NULL;
405           return (0);
406 }
407 
408 static int
files_getprotoent_r(void * retval,void * mdata __unused,va_list ap)409 files_getprotoent_r(void *retval, void *mdata __unused, va_list ap)
410 {
411           struct protoent pe;
412           struct protoent_data *ped;
413 
414           struct protoent     *pptr;
415           char *buffer;
416           size_t buflen;
417           int *errnop;
418 
419           pptr = va_arg(ap, struct protoent *);
420           buffer = va_arg(ap, char *);
421           buflen = va_arg(ap, size_t);
422           errnop = va_arg(ap, int *);
423 
424           if ((ped = __protoent_data_init()) == NULL)
425                     return (-1);
426 
427           if (__getprotoent_p(&pe, ped) != 0) {
428                     *errnop = errno;
429                     return (NS_NOTFOUND);
430           }
431 
432           if (__copy_protoent(&pe, pptr, buffer, buflen) != 0) {
433                     *errnop = errno;
434                     return (NS_NOTFOUND);
435           }
436 
437           *((struct protoent **)retval) = pptr;
438           return (NS_SUCCESS);
439 }
440 
441 static int
files_setprotoent(void * retval __unused,void * mdata __unused,va_list ap)442 files_setprotoent(void *retval __unused, void *mdata __unused, va_list ap)
443 {
444           struct protoent_data *ped;
445           int f;
446 
447           f = va_arg(ap, int);
448           if ((ped = __protoent_data_init()) == NULL)
449                     return (NS_UNAVAIL);
450 
451           __setprotoent_p(f, ped);
452           return (NS_UNAVAIL);
453 }
454 
455 static int
files_endprotoent(void * retval __unused,void * mdata __unused,va_list ap __unused)456 files_endprotoent(void *retval __unused, void *mdata __unused,
457     va_list ap __unused)
458 {
459           struct protoent_data *ped;
460 
461           if ((ped = __protoent_data_init()) == NULL)
462                     return (NS_UNAVAIL);
463 
464           __endprotoent_p(ped);
465           return (NS_UNAVAIL);
466 }
467 
468 int
getprotoent_r(struct protoent * pptr,char * buffer,size_t buflen,struct protoent ** result)469 getprotoent_r(struct protoent *pptr, char *buffer, size_t buflen,
470     struct protoent **result)
471 {
472 #ifdef NS_CACHING
473           static const nss_cache_info cache_info = NS_MP_CACHE_INFO_INITIALIZER(
474                     protocols, (void *)nss_lt_all,
475                     __proto_marshal_func, __proto_unmarshal_func);
476 #endif
477           static const ns_dtab dtab[] = {
478                     { NSSRC_FILES, files_getprotoent_r, (void *)nss_lt_all },
479 #ifdef NS_CACHING
480                     NS_CACHE_CB(&cache_info)
481 #endif
482                     { NULL, NULL, NULL }
483           };
484           int rv, ret_errno;
485 
486           ret_errno = 0;
487           *result = NULL;
488           rv = nsdispatch(result, dtab, NSDB_PROTOCOLS, "getprotoent_r",
489               defaultsrc, pptr, buffer, buflen, &ret_errno);
490 
491           if (rv == NS_SUCCESS)
492                     return (0);
493           else
494                     return (ret_errno);
495 }
496 
497 void
setprotoent(int stayopen)498 setprotoent(int stayopen)
499 {
500 #ifdef NS_CACHING
501           static const nss_cache_info cache_info = NS_MP_CACHE_INFO_INITIALIZER(
502                     protocols, (void *)nss_lt_all,
503                     NULL, NULL);
504 #endif
505 
506           static const ns_dtab dtab[] = {
507                     { NSSRC_FILES, files_setprotoent, NULL },
508 #ifdef NS_CACHING
509                     NS_CACHE_CB(&cache_info)
510 #endif
511                     { NULL, NULL, NULL }
512           };
513 
514           nsdispatch(NULL, dtab, NSDB_PROTOCOLS, "setprotoent", defaultsrc,
515                     stayopen);
516 }
517 
518 void
endprotoent(void)519 endprotoent(void)
520 {
521 #ifdef NS_CACHING
522           static const nss_cache_info cache_info = NS_MP_CACHE_INFO_INITIALIZER(
523                     protocols, (void *)nss_lt_all,
524                     NULL, NULL);
525 #endif
526 
527           static const ns_dtab dtab[] = {
528                     { NSSRC_FILES, files_endprotoent, NULL },
529 #ifdef NS_CACHING
530                     NS_CACHE_CB(&cache_info)
531 #endif
532                     { NULL, NULL, NULL }
533           };
534 
535           nsdispatch(NULL, dtab, NSDB_PROTOCOLS, "endprotoent", defaultsrc);
536 }
537 
538 struct protoent *
getprotoent(void)539 getprotoent(void)
540 {
541           struct protodata *pd;
542           struct protoent *rval;
543 
544           if ((pd = __protodata_init()) == NULL)
545                     return (NULL);
546           if (getprotoent_r(&pd->proto, pd->data, sizeof(pd->data), &rval) != 0)
547                     return (NULL);
548           return (rval);
549 }
550