1 /*        $NetBSD: sethostent.c,v 1.21 2023/12/07 22:33:49 kre Exp $  */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1985, 1993
5  *        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
34 #if 0
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)sethostent.c          8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
36 static char rcsid[] = "Id: sethostent.c,v 8.5 1996/09/28 06:51:07 vixie Exp ";
37 #else
38 __RCSID("$NetBSD: sethostent.c,v 1.21 2023/12/07 22:33:49 kre Exp $");
39 #endif
40 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
41 
42 #include "namespace.h"
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <netinet/in.h>
45 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
46 #include <arpa/inet.h>
47 #include <assert.h>
48 #include <string.h>
49 #include <nsswitch.h>
50 #include <netdb.h>
51 #include <resolv.h>
52 #include <errno.h>
53 #include <stdlib.h>
54 
55 #include "hostent.h"
56 
57 #ifdef __weak_alias
58 __weak_alias(sethostent,_sethostent)
59 __weak_alias(endhostent,_endhostent)
60 #endif
61 
62 #ifndef _REENTRANT
63 void      res_close(void);
64 #endif
65 
66 static struct hostent *_hf_gethtbyname2(const char *, int, struct getnamaddr *);
67 
68 void
69 /*ARGSUSED*/
sethostent(int stayopen)70 sethostent(int stayopen)
71 {
72 #ifndef _REENTRANT
73           if ((_res.options & RES_INIT) == 0 && res_init() == -1)
74                     return;
75           if (stayopen)
76                     _res.options |= RES_STAYOPEN | RES_USEVC;
77 #endif
78           sethostent_r(&_h_file);
79 }
80 
81 void
endhostent(void)82 endhostent(void)
83 {
84 #ifndef _REENTRANT
85           _res.options &= ~(RES_STAYOPEN | RES_USEVC);
86           res_close();
87 #endif
88           endhostent_r(&_h_file);
89 }
90 static const char *_h_hosts = _PATH_HOSTS;
91 
92 void
_hf_sethostsfile(const char * f)93 _hf_sethostsfile(const char *f) {
94           _h_hosts = f;
95 }
96 
97 void
sethostent_r(FILE ** hf)98 sethostent_r(FILE **hf)
99 {
100           if (!*hf)
101                     *hf = fopen(_h_hosts, "re");
102           else
103                     rewind(*hf);
104 }
105 
106 void
endhostent_r(FILE ** hf)107 endhostent_r(FILE **hf)
108 {
109           if (*hf) {
110                     (void)fclose(*hf);
111                     *hf = NULL;
112           }
113 }
114 
115 /*ARGSUSED*/
116 int
_hf_gethtbyname(void * rv,void * cb_data,va_list ap)117 _hf_gethtbyname(void *rv, void *cb_data, va_list ap)
118 {
119           struct hostent *hp;
120           const char *name;
121           int af;
122           struct getnamaddr *info = rv;
123 
124           _DIAGASSERT(rv != NULL);
125 
126           name = va_arg(ap, char *);
127           /* NOSTRICT skip string len */(void)va_arg(ap, int);
128           af = va_arg(ap, int);
129 
130 #if 0
131           {
132                     res_state res = __res_get_state();
133                     if (res == NULL)
134                               return NS_NOTFOUND;
135                     if (res->options & RES_USE_INET6)
136                               hp = _hf_gethtbyname2(name, AF_INET6, info);
137                     else
138                               hp = NULL;
139                     if (hp == NULL)
140                               hp = _hf_gethtbyname2(name, AF_INET, info);
141                     __res_put_state(res);
142           }
143 #else
144           hp = _hf_gethtbyname2(name, af, info);
145 #endif
146           if (hp == NULL) {
147                     *info->he = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
148                     return NS_NOTFOUND;
149           }
150           return NS_SUCCESS;
151 }
152 
153 struct hostent *
_hf_gethtbyname2(const char * name,int af,struct getnamaddr * info)154 _hf_gethtbyname2(const char *name, int af, struct getnamaddr *info)
155 {
156           struct hostent *hp, hent;
157           char *buf, *ptr;
158           size_t len, anum, num, i;
159           FILE *hf;
160           char *aliases[MAXALIASES];
161           char *addr_ptrs[MAXADDRS];
162 
163           _DIAGASSERT(name != NULL);
164 
165           hf = NULL;
166           sethostent_r(&hf);
167           if (hf == NULL) {
168                     errno = EINVAL;
169                     *info->he = NETDB_INTERNAL;
170                     return NULL;
171           }
172 
173           if ((ptr = buf = malloc(len = info->buflen)) == NULL) {
174                     endhostent_r(&hf);
175                     *info->he = NETDB_INTERNAL;
176                     return NULL;
177           }
178 
179           anum = 0;           /* XXX: gcc */
180           hent.h_name = NULL; /* XXX: gcc */
181           hent.h_addrtype = 0;          /* XXX: gcc */
182           hent.h_length = 0;  /* XXX: gcc */
183 
184           for (num = 0; num < MAXADDRS;) {
185                     info->hp->h_addrtype = af;
186                     info->hp->h_length = 0;
187 
188                     hp = gethostent_r(hf, info->hp, info->buf, info->buflen,
189                         info->he);
190                     if (hp == NULL)
191                               break;
192 
193                     if (strcasecmp(hp->h_name, name) != 0) {
194                               char **cp;
195                               for (cp = hp->h_aliases; *cp != NULL; cp++)
196                                         if (strcasecmp(*cp, name) == 0)
197                                                   break;
198                               if (*cp == NULL) continue;
199                     }
200 
201                     if (num == 0) {
202                               hent.h_addrtype = af = hp->h_addrtype;
203                               hent.h_length = hp->h_length;
204 
205                               HENT_SCOPY(hent.h_name, hp->h_name, ptr, len);
206                               for (anum = 0; hp->h_aliases[anum]; anum++) {
207                                         if (anum >= __arraycount(aliases))
208                                                   goto nospc;
209                                         HENT_SCOPY(aliases[anum], hp->h_aliases[anum],
210                                             ptr, len);
211                               }
212                               ptr = (void *)ALIGN(ptr);
213                               if ((size_t)(ptr - buf) >= info->buflen)
214                                         goto nospc;
215                     }
216 
217                     if (num >= __arraycount(addr_ptrs))
218                               goto nospc;
219                     HENT_COPY(addr_ptrs[num], hp->h_addr_list[0], hp->h_length, ptr,
220                         len);
221                     num++;
222           }
223           endhostent_r(&hf);
224 
225           if (num == 0) {
226                     *info->he = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
227                     free(buf);
228                     return NULL;
229           }
230 
231           hp = info->hp;
232           ptr = info->buf;
233           len = info->buflen;
234 
235           hp->h_addrtype = hent.h_addrtype;
236           hp->h_length = hent.h_length;
237 
238           HENT_ARRAY(hp->h_aliases, anum, ptr, len);
239           HENT_ARRAY(hp->h_addr_list, num, ptr, len);
240 
241           for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
242                     HENT_COPY(hp->h_addr_list[i], addr_ptrs[i], hp->h_length, ptr,
243                         len);
244           hp->h_addr_list[num] = NULL;
245 
246           HENT_SCOPY(hp->h_name, hent.h_name, ptr, len);
247 
248           for (i = 0; i < anum; i++)
249                     HENT_SCOPY(hp->h_aliases[i], aliases[i], ptr, len);
250           hp->h_aliases[anum] = NULL;
251 
252           free(buf);
253           return hp;
254 nospc:
255           endhostent_r(&hf);
256           *info->he = NETDB_INTERNAL;
257           free(buf);
258           errno = ENOSPC;
259           return NULL;
260 }
261 
262 /*ARGSUSED*/
263 int
_hf_gethtbyaddr(void * rv,void * cb_data,va_list ap)264 _hf_gethtbyaddr(void *rv, void *cb_data, va_list ap)
265 {
266           struct hostent *hp;
267           const unsigned char *addr;
268           struct getnamaddr *info = rv;
269           FILE *hf;
270 
271           _DIAGASSERT(rv != NULL);
272 
273           addr = va_arg(ap, unsigned char *);
274           info->hp->h_length = va_arg(ap, int);
275           info->hp->h_addrtype = va_arg(ap, int);
276 
277           hf = NULL;
278           sethostent_r(&hf);
279           if (hf == NULL) {
280                     *info->he = NETDB_INTERNAL;
281                     return NS_UNAVAIL;
282           }
283           while ((hp = gethostent_r(hf, info->hp, info->buf, info->buflen,
284               info->he)) != NULL)
285                     if (!memcmp(hp->h_addr_list[0], addr, (size_t)hp->h_length))
286                               break;
287           endhostent_r(&hf);
288 
289           if (hp == NULL) {
290                     *info->he = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
291                     return NS_NOTFOUND;
292           }
293           return NS_SUCCESS;
294 }
295