1 /*        $NetBSD: function.c,v 1.81 2024/02/05 21:46:07 andvar Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5  *        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Cimarron D. Taylor of the University of California, Berkeley.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #ifndef lint
37 #if 0
38 static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)function.c      8.10 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
39 #else
40 __RCSID("$NetBSD: function.c,v 1.81 2024/02/05 21:46:07 andvar Exp $");
41 #endif
42 #endif /* not lint */
43 
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/stat.h>
46 #include <sys/wait.h>
47 #include <sys/mount.h>
48 
49 #include <dirent.h>
50 #include <err.h>
51 #include <errno.h>
52 #include <fnmatch.h>
53 #include <fts.h>
54 #include <grp.h>
55 #include <inttypes.h>
56 #include <limits.h>
57 #include <pwd.h>
58 #include <stdbool.h>
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 #include <tzfile.h>
63 #include <unistd.h>
64 #include <util.h>
65 
66 #include "find.h"
67 
68 #define   COMPARE(a, b) {                                                                 \
69           switch (plan->flags) {                                                          \
70           case F_EQUAL:                                                                   \
71                     return (a == b);                                            \
72           case F_LESSTHAN:                                                      \
73                     return (a < b);                                                       \
74           case F_GREATER:                                                                 \
75                     return (a > b);                                                       \
76           default:                                                              \
77                     abort();                                                    \
78           }                                                                               \
79 }
80 
81 static    int64_t   find_parsenum(PLAN *, const char *, const char *, char *);
82 static    void      run_f_exec(PLAN *);
83           int       f_always_true(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
84           int       f_amin(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
85           int       f_anewer(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
86           int       f_asince(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
87           int       f_atime(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
88           int       f_cmin(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
89           int       f_cnewer(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
90           int       f_csince(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
91           int       f_ctime(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
92           int       f_delete(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
93           int       f_empty(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
94           int       f_exec(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
95           int       f_execdir(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
96           int       f_false(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
97           int       f_flags(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
98           int       f_fprint(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
99           int       f_fstype(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
100           int       f_group(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
101           int       f_iname(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
102           int       f_inum(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
103           int       f_links(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
104           int       f_ls(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
105           int       f_mindepth(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
106           int       f_maxdepth(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
107           int       f_mmin(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
108           int       f_mtime(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
109           int       f_name(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
110           int       f_newer(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
111 /*
112  * Unimplemented Gnu findutils options
113  *
114           int       f_newerBB(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
115           int       f_newerBa(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
116           int       f_newerBc(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
117           int       f_newerBm(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
118           int       f_newerBt(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
119           int       f_neweraB(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
120           int       f_newerac(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
121           int       f_neweram(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
122           int       f_newerca(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
123           int       f_newercm(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
124           int       f_newercB(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
125           int       f_newermB(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
126           int       f_newerma(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
127           int       f_newermc(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
128  *
129  */
130           int       f_nogroup(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
131           int       f_nouser(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
132           int       f_path(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
133           int       f_perm(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
134           int       f_print(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
135           int       f_print0(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
136           int       f_printx(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
137           int       f_prune(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
138           int       f_regex(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
139           int       f_since(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
140           int       f_size(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
141           int       f_type(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
142           int       f_user(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
143           int       f_not(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
144           int       f_or(PLAN *, FTSENT *);
145 static    PLAN   *c_regex_common(char ***, int, enum ntype, bool);
146 static    PLAN   *palloc(enum ntype, int (*)(PLAN *, FTSENT *));
147 
148 extern int dotfd;
149 extern FTS *tree;
150 extern time_t now;
151 
152 /*
153  * find_parsenum --
154  *        Parse a string of the form [+-]# and return the value.
155  */
156 static int64_t
find_parsenum(PLAN * plan,const char * option,const char * vp,char * endch)157 find_parsenum(PLAN *plan, const char *option, const char *vp, char *endch)
158 {
159           int64_t value;
160           const char *str;
161           char *endchar; /* Pointer to character ending conversion. */
162 
163           /* Determine comparison from leading + or -. */
164           str = vp;
165           switch (*str) {
166           case '+':
167                     ++str;
168                     plan->flags = F_GREATER;
169                     break;
170           case '-':
171                     ++str;
172                     plan->flags = F_LESSTHAN;
173                     break;
174           default:
175                     plan->flags = F_EQUAL;
176                     break;
177           }
178 
179           /*
180            * Convert the string with strtol().  Note, if strtol() returns zero
181            * and endchar points to the beginning of the string we know we have
182            * a syntax error.
183            */
184           value = strtoll(str, &endchar, 10);
185           if (value == 0 && endchar == str)
186                     errx(1, "%s: %s: illegal numeric value", option, vp);
187           if (endchar[0] && (endch == NULL || endchar[0] != *endch))
188                     errx(1, "%s: %s: illegal trailing character", option, vp);
189           if (endch)
190                     *endch = endchar[0];
191           return (value);
192 }
193 
194 /*
195  * find_parsedate --
196  *
197  * Validate the timestamp argument or report an error
198  */
199 static time_t
find_parsedate(PLAN * plan,const char * option,const char * vp)200 find_parsedate(PLAN *plan, const char *option, const char *vp)
201 {
202           time_t timestamp;
203 
204           errno = 0;
205           timestamp = parsedate(vp, NULL, NULL);
206           if (timestamp == -1 && errno != 0)
207                     errx(1, "%s: %s: invalid timestamp value", option, vp);
208           return timestamp;
209 }
210 
211 /*
212  * The value of n for the inode times (atime, ctime, and mtime) is a range,
213  * i.e. n matches from (n - 1) to n 24 hour periods.  This interacts with
214  * -n, such that "-mtime -1" would be less than 0 days, which isn't what the
215  * user wanted.  Correct so that -1 is "less than 1".
216  */
217 #define   TIME_CORRECT(p, ttype)                                                          \
218           if ((p)->type == ttype && (p)->flags == F_LESSTHAN)                   \
219                     ++((p)->t_data);
220 
221 /*
222  * -amin n functions --
223  *
224  *        True if the difference between the file access time and the
225  *        current time is n 1 minute periods.
226  */
227 int
f_amin(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)228 f_amin(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
229 {
230           COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_atime +
231               SECSPERMIN - 1) / SECSPERMIN, plan->t_data);
232 }
233 
234 PLAN *
c_amin(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)235 c_amin(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
236 {
237           char *arg = **argvp;
238           PLAN *new;
239 
240           (*argvp)++;
241           ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
242 
243           new = palloc(N_AMIN, f_amin);
244           new->t_data = find_parsenum(new, opt, arg, NULL);
245           TIME_CORRECT(new, N_AMIN);
246           return (new);
247 }
248 
249 /*
250  * -anewer file functions --
251  *
252  *        True if the current file has been accessed more recently
253  *        than the access time of the file named by the pathname
254  *        file.
255  */
256 int
f_anewer(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)257 f_anewer(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
258 {
259 
260           return timespeccmp(&entry->fts_statp->st_atim, &plan->ts_data, >);
261 }
262 
263 PLAN *
c_anewer(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)264 c_anewer(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
265 {
266           char *filename = **argvp;
267           PLAN *new;
268           struct stat sb;
269 
270           (*argvp)++;
271           ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
272 
273           if (stat(filename, &sb))
274                     err(1, "%s: %s", opt, filename);
275           new = palloc(N_ANEWER, f_anewer);
276           new->ts_data = sb.st_atim;
277           return (new);
278 }
279 
280 /*
281  * -asince "timestamp" functions --
282  *
283  *        True if the file access time is greater than the timestamp value
284  */
285 int
f_asince(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)286 f_asince(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
287 {
288           COMPARE(entry->fts_statp->st_atime, plan->t_data);
289 }
290 
291 PLAN *
c_asince(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)292 c_asince(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
293 {
294           char *arg = **argvp;
295           PLAN *new;
296 
297           (*argvp)++;
298           ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
299 
300           new = palloc(N_ASINCE, f_asince);
301           new->t_data = find_parsedate(new, opt, arg);
302           new->flags = F_GREATER;
303           return (new);
304 }
305 
306 /*
307  * -atime n functions --
308  *
309  *        True if the difference between the file access time and the
310  *        current time is n 24 hour periods.
311  */
312 int
f_atime(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)313 f_atime(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
314 {
315           COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_atime +
316               SECSPERDAY - 1) / SECSPERDAY, plan->t_data);
317 }
318 
319 PLAN *
c_atime(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)320 c_atime(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
321 {
322           char *arg = **argvp;
323           PLAN *new;
324 
325           (*argvp)++;
326           ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
327 
328           new = palloc(N_ATIME, f_atime);
329           new->t_data = find_parsenum(new, opt, arg, NULL);
330           TIME_CORRECT(new, N_ATIME);
331           return (new);
332 }
333 
334 /*
335  * -cmin n functions --
336  *
337  *        True if the difference between the last change of file
338  *        status information and the current time is n 24 hour periods.
339  */
340 int
f_cmin(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)341 f_cmin(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
342 {
343           COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_ctime +
344               SECSPERMIN - 1) / SECSPERMIN, plan->t_data);
345 }
346 
347 PLAN *
c_cmin(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)348 c_cmin(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
349 {
350           char *arg = **argvp;
351           PLAN *new;
352 
353           (*argvp)++;
354           ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
355 
356           new = palloc(N_CMIN, f_cmin);
357           new->t_data = find_parsenum(new, opt, arg, NULL);
358           TIME_CORRECT(new, N_CMIN);
359           return (new);
360 }
361 
362 /*
363  * -cnewer file functions --
364  *
365  *        True if the current file has been changed more recently
366  *        than the changed time of the file named by the pathname
367  *        file.
368  */
369 int
f_cnewer(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)370 f_cnewer(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
371 {
372 
373           return timespeccmp(&entry->fts_statp->st_ctim, &plan->ts_data, >);
374 }
375 
376 PLAN *
c_cnewer(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)377 c_cnewer(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
378 {
379           char *filename = **argvp;
380           PLAN *new;
381           struct stat sb;
382 
383           (*argvp)++;
384           ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
385 
386           if (stat(filename, &sb))
387                     err(1, "%s: %s ", opt, filename);
388           new = palloc(N_CNEWER, f_cnewer);
389           new->ts_data = sb.st_ctim;
390           return (new);
391 }
392 
393 /*
394  * -csince "timestamp" functions --
395  *
396  *        True if the file status change time is greater than the timestamp value
397  */
398 int
f_csince(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)399 f_csince(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
400 {
401           COMPARE(entry->fts_statp->st_ctime, plan->t_data);
402 }
403 
404 PLAN *
c_csince(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)405 c_csince(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
406 {
407           char *arg = **argvp;
408           PLAN *new;
409 
410           (*argvp)++;
411           ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
412 
413           new = palloc(N_CSINCE, f_csince);
414           new->t_data = find_parsedate(new, opt, arg);
415           new->flags = F_GREATER;
416           return (new);
417 }
418 
419 /*
420  * -ctime n functions --
421  *
422  *        True if the difference between the last change of file
423  *        status information and the current time is n 24 hour periods.
424  */
425 int
f_ctime(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)426 f_ctime(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
427 {
428           COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_ctime +
429               SECSPERDAY - 1) / SECSPERDAY, plan->t_data);
430 }
431 
432 PLAN *
c_ctime(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)433 c_ctime(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
434 {
435           char *arg = **argvp;
436           PLAN *new;
437 
438           (*argvp)++;
439           ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
440 
441           new = palloc(N_CTIME, f_ctime);
442           new->t_data = find_parsenum(new, opt, arg, NULL);
443           TIME_CORRECT(new, N_CTIME);
444           return (new);
445 }
446 
447 /*
448  * -delete functions --
449  *
450  *        Always true.  Makes its best shot and continues on regardless.
451  */
452 int
f_delete(PLAN * plan __unused,FTSENT * entry)453 f_delete(PLAN *plan __unused, FTSENT *entry)
454 {
455           /* ignore these from fts */
456           if (strcmp(entry->fts_accpath, ".") == 0 ||
457               strcmp(entry->fts_accpath, "..") == 0)
458                     return 1;
459 
460           /* sanity check */
461           if (isdepth == 0 ||                     /* depth off */
462               (ftsoptions & FTS_NOSTAT) ||        /* not stat()ing */
463               !(ftsoptions & FTS_PHYSICAL) ||     /* physical off */
464               (ftsoptions & FTS_LOGICAL))                   /* or finally, logical on */
465                     errx(1, "-delete: insecure options got turned on");
466 
467           /* Potentially unsafe - do not accept relative paths whatsoever */
468           if (entry->fts_level > 0 && strchr(entry->fts_accpath, '/') != NULL)
469                     errx(1, "-delete: %s: relative path potentially not safe",
470                               entry->fts_accpath);
471 
472           /* Turn off user immutable bits if running as root */
473           if ((entry->fts_statp->st_flags & (UF_APPEND|UF_IMMUTABLE)) &&
474               !(entry->fts_statp->st_flags & (SF_APPEND|SF_IMMUTABLE)) &&
475               geteuid() == 0)
476                     chflags(entry->fts_accpath,
477                            entry->fts_statp->st_flags &= ~(UF_APPEND|UF_IMMUTABLE));
478 
479           /* rmdir directories, unlink everything else */
480           if (S_ISDIR(entry->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
481                     if (rmdir(entry->fts_accpath) < 0 && errno != ENOTEMPTY)
482                               warn("-delete: rmdir(%s)", entry->fts_path);
483           } else {
484                     if (unlink(entry->fts_accpath) < 0)
485                               warn("-delete: unlink(%s)", entry->fts_path);
486           }
487 
488           /* "succeed" */
489           return 1;
490 }
491 
492 PLAN *
c_delete(char *** argvp __unused,int isok,char * opt)493 c_delete(char ***argvp __unused, int isok, char *opt)
494 {
495 
496           ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;    /* no optimize */
497           ftsoptions |= FTS_PHYSICAL;   /* disable -follow */
498           ftsoptions &= ~FTS_LOGICAL;   /* disable -follow */
499           isoutput = 1;                           /* possible output */
500           isdepth = 1;                            /* -depth implied */
501 
502           return palloc(N_DELETE, f_delete);
503 }
504 
505 /*
506  * -depth functions --
507  *
508  *        Always true, causes descent of the directory hierarchy to be done
509  *        so that all entries in a directory are acted on before the directory
510  *        itself.
511  */
512 int
f_always_true(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)513 f_always_true(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
514 {
515 
516           return (1);
517 }
518 
519 PLAN *
c_depth(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)520 c_depth(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
521 {
522           isdepth = 1;
523 
524           return (palloc(N_DEPTH, f_always_true));
525 }
526 
527 /*
528  * -empty functions --
529  *
530  *        True if the file or directory is empty
531  */
532 int
f_empty(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)533 f_empty(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
534 {
535           if (S_ISREG(entry->fts_statp->st_mode) &&
536               entry->fts_statp->st_size == 0)
537                     return (1);
538           if (S_ISDIR(entry->fts_statp->st_mode)) {
539                     struct dirent *dp;
540                     int empty;
541                     DIR *dir;
542 
543                     empty = 1;
544                     dir = opendir(entry->fts_accpath);
545                     if (dir == NULL)
546                               return (0);
547                     for (dp = readdir(dir); dp; dp = readdir(dir))
548                               if (dp->d_name[0] != '.' ||
549                                   (dp->d_name[1] != '\0' &&
550                                         (dp->d_name[1] != '.' || dp->d_name[2] != '\0'))) {
551                                         empty = 0;
552                                         break;
553                               }
554                     closedir(dir);
555                     return (empty);
556           }
557           return (0);
558 }
559 
560 PLAN *
c_empty(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)561 c_empty(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
562 {
563           ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
564 
565           return (palloc(N_EMPTY, f_empty));
566 }
567 
568 /*
569  * [-exec | -ok] utility [arg ... ] ; functions --
570  * [-exec | -ok] utility [arg ... ] {} + functions --
571  *
572  *        If the end of the primary expression is delimited by a
573  *        semicolon: true if the executed utility returns a zero value
574  *        as exit status.  If "{}" occurs anywhere, it gets replaced by
575  *        the current pathname.
576  *
577  *        If the end of the primary expression is delimited by a plus
578  *        sign: always true. Pathnames for which the primary is
579  *        evaluated shall be aggregated into sets. The utility will be
580  *        executed once per set, with "{}" replaced by the entire set of
581  *        pathnames (as if xargs). "{}" must appear last.
582  *
583  *        The current directory for the execution of utility is the same
584  *        as the current directory when the find utility was started.
585  *
586  *        The primary -ok is different in that it requests affirmation
587  *        of the user before executing the utility.
588  */
589 int
f_exec(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)590 f_exec(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
591 {
592           size_t cnt;
593           int l;
594           pid_t pid;
595           int status;
596 
597           if (plan->flags & F_PLUSSET) {
598                     /*
599                      * Confirm sufficient buffer space, then copy the path
600                      * to the buffer.
601                      */
602                     l = strlen(entry->fts_path);
603                     if (plan->ep_p + l < plan->ep_ebp) {
604                               plan->ep_bxp[plan->ep_narg++] =
605                                   strcpy(plan->ep_p, entry->fts_path);
606                               plan->ep_p += l + 1;
607 
608                               if (plan->ep_narg == plan->ep_maxargs)
609                                         run_f_exec(plan);
610                     } else {
611                               /*
612                                * Without sufficient space to copy in the next
613                                * argument, run the command to empty out the
614                                * buffer before re-attepting the copy.
615                                */
616                               run_f_exec(plan);
617                               if ((plan->ep_p + l < plan->ep_ebp)) {
618                                         plan->ep_bxp[plan->ep_narg++]
619                                             = strcpy(plan->ep_p, entry->fts_path);
620                                         plan->ep_p += l + 1;
621                               } else
622                                         errx(1, "insufficient space for argument");
623                     }
624                     return (1);
625           } else {
626                     for (cnt = 0; plan->e_argv[cnt]; ++cnt)
627                               if (plan->e_len[cnt])
628                                         brace_subst(plan->e_orig[cnt],
629                                             &plan->e_argv[cnt],
630                                             entry->fts_path,
631                                             &plan->e_len[cnt]);
632                     if (plan->flags & F_NEEDOK && !queryuser(plan->e_argv))
633                               return (0);
634 
635                     /* Don't mix output of command with find output. */
636                     fflush(stdout);
637                     fflush(stderr);
638 
639                     switch (pid = vfork()) {
640                     case -1:
641                               err(1, "vfork");
642                               /* NOTREACHED */
643                     case 0:
644                               /* change dir back from where we started */
645                               if (!(ftsoptions & FTS_NOCHDIR) && fchdir(dotfd)) {
646                                         warn("chdir");
647                                         _exit(1);
648                               }
649                               execvp(plan->e_argv[0], plan->e_argv);
650                               warn("%s", plan->e_argv[0]);
651                               _exit(1);
652                     }
653                     pid = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
654                     return (pid != -1 && WIFEXITED(status)
655                         && !WEXITSTATUS(status));
656           }
657 }
658 
659 static void
run_f_exec(PLAN * plan)660 run_f_exec(PLAN *plan)
661 {
662           pid_t pid;
663           int rval, status;
664 
665           /* Ensure arg list is null terminated. */
666           plan->ep_bxp[plan->ep_narg] = NULL;
667 
668           /* Don't mix output of command with find output. */
669           fflush(stdout);
670           fflush(stderr);
671 
672           switch (pid = vfork()) {
673           case -1:
674                     err(1, "vfork");
675                     /* NOTREACHED */
676           case 0:
677                     /* change dir back from where we started */
678                     if (!(ftsoptions & FTS_NOCHDIR) && fchdir(dotfd)) {
679                               warn("chdir");
680                               _exit(1);
681                     }
682                     execvp(plan->e_argv[0], plan->e_argv);
683                     warn("%s", plan->e_argv[0]);
684                     _exit(1);
685           }
686 
687           /* Clear out the argument list. */
688           plan->ep_narg = 0;
689           plan->ep_bxp[plan->ep_narg] = NULL;
690           /* As well as the argument buffer. */
691           plan->ep_p = plan->ep_bbp;
692           *plan->ep_p = '\0';
693 
694           pid = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
695           if (WIFEXITED(status))
696                     rval = WEXITSTATUS(status);
697           else
698                     rval = -1;
699 
700           /*
701            * If we have a non-zero exit status, preserve it so find(1) can
702            * later exit with it.
703            */
704           if (rval)
705                     plan->ep_rval = rval;
706 }
707 
708 /*
709  * c_exec --
710  *        build three parallel arrays, one with pointers to the strings passed
711  *        on the command line, one with (possibly duplicated) pointers to the
712  *        argv array, and one with integer values that are lengths of the
713  *        strings, but also flags meaning that the string has to be massaged.
714  *
715  *        If -exec ... {} +, use only the first array, but make it large
716  *        enough to hold 5000 args (cf. src/usr.bin/xargs/xargs.c for a
717  *        discussion), and then allocate ARG_MAX - 4K of space for args.
718  */
719 PLAN *
c_exec(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)720 c_exec(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
721 {
722           PLAN *new;                              /* node returned */
723           size_t cnt;
724           int brace, lastbrace;
725           char **argv, **ap, *p;
726 
727           isoutput = 1;
728 
729           new = palloc(N_EXEC, f_exec);
730           if (isok)
731                     new->flags |= F_NEEDOK;
732 
733           /*
734            * Terminate if we encounter an arg exactly equal to ";", or an
735            * arg exactly equal to "+" following an arg exactly equal to
736            * "{}".
737            */
738           for (ap = argv = *argvp, brace = 0;; ++ap) {
739                     if (!*ap)
740                               errx(1, "%s: no terminating \";\" or \"+\"", opt);
741                     lastbrace = brace;
742                     brace = 0;
743                     if (strcmp(*ap, "{}") == 0)
744                               brace = 1;
745                     if (strcmp(*ap, ";") == 0)
746                               break;
747                     if (strcmp(*ap, "+") == 0 && lastbrace) {
748                               new->flags |= F_PLUSSET;
749                               break;
750                     }
751           }
752 
753           /*
754            * POSIX says -ok ... {} + "need not be supported," and it does
755            * not make much sense anyway.
756            */
757           if (new->flags & F_NEEDOK && new->flags & F_PLUSSET)
758                     errx(1, "%s: terminating \"+\" not permitted.", opt);
759 
760           if (new->flags & F_PLUSSET) {
761                     size_t c, bufsize;
762 
763                     cnt = ap - *argvp - 1;                            /* units are words */
764                     new->ep_maxargs = ARG_MAX / (sizeof (char *) + 16);
765                     if (new->ep_maxargs > 5000)
766                               new->ep_maxargs = 5000;
767                     new->e_argv = emalloc((cnt + new->ep_maxargs)
768                         * sizeof(*new->e_argv));
769 
770                     /* We start stuffing arguments after the user's last one. */
771                     new->ep_bxp = &new->e_argv[cnt];
772                     new->ep_narg = 0;
773 
774                     /*
775                      * Count up the space of the user's arguments, and
776                      * subtract that from what we allocate.
777                      */
778 #define MAXARG (ARG_MAX - 4 * 1024)
779                     for (argv = *argvp, c = 0, cnt = 0;
780                          argv < ap;
781                          ++argv, ++cnt) {
782                               c += strlen(*argv) + 1;
783                               if (c >= MAXARG)
784                                         errx(1, "Arguments too long");
785                               new->e_argv[cnt] = *argv;
786                     }
787                     if (c + new->ep_maxargs * sizeof (char *) >= MAXARG)
788                               errx(1, "Arguments too long");
789                     bufsize = MAXARG - c - new->ep_maxargs * sizeof (char *);
790 
791                     /*
792                      * Allocate, and then initialize current, base, and
793                      * end pointers.
794                      */
795                     new->ep_p = new->ep_bbp = emalloc(bufsize + 1);
796                     new->ep_ebp = new->ep_bbp + bufsize - 1;
797                     new->ep_rval = 0;
798           } else { /* !F_PLUSSET */
799                     cnt = ap - *argvp + 1;
800                     new->e_argv = emalloc(cnt * sizeof(*new->e_argv));
801                     new->e_orig = emalloc(cnt * sizeof(*new->e_orig));
802                     new->e_len = emalloc(cnt * sizeof(*new->e_len));
803 
804                     for (argv = *argvp, cnt = 0; argv < ap; ++argv, ++cnt) {
805                               new->e_orig[cnt] = *argv;
806                               for (p = *argv; *p; ++p)
807                                         if (p[0] == '{' && p[1] == '}') {
808                                                   new->e_argv[cnt] =
809                                                             emalloc(MAXPATHLEN);
810                                                   new->e_len[cnt] = MAXPATHLEN;
811                                                   break;
812                                         }
813                               if (!*p) {
814                                         new->e_argv[cnt] = *argv;
815                                         new->e_len[cnt] = 0;
816                               }
817                     }
818                     new->e_orig[cnt] = NULL;
819           }
820 
821           new->e_argv[cnt] = NULL;
822           *argvp = argv + 1;
823           return (new);
824 }
825 
826 /*
827  * -execdir utility [arg ... ] ; functions --
828  *
829  *        True if the executed utility returns a zero value as exit status.
830  *        The end of the primary expression is delimited by a semicolon.  If
831  *        "{}" occurs anywhere, it gets replaced by the unqualified pathname.
832  *        The current directory for the execution of utility is the same as
833  *        the directory where the file lives.
834  */
835 int
f_execdir(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)836 f_execdir(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
837 {
838           size_t cnt;
839           pid_t pid;
840           int status;
841           char *file;
842 
843           /* XXX - if file/dir ends in '/' this will not work -- can it? */
844           if ((file = strrchr(entry->fts_path, '/')))
845                     file++;
846           else
847                     file = entry->fts_path;
848 
849           for (cnt = 0; plan->e_argv[cnt]; ++cnt)
850                     if (plan->e_len[cnt])
851                               brace_subst(plan->e_orig[cnt], &plan->e_argv[cnt],
852                                   file, &plan->e_len[cnt]);
853 
854           /* don't mix output of command with find output */
855           fflush(stdout);
856           fflush(stderr);
857 
858           switch (pid = vfork()) {
859           case -1:
860                     err(1, "fork");
861                     /* NOTREACHED */
862           case 0:
863                     execvp(plan->e_argv[0], plan->e_argv);
864                     warn("%s", plan->e_argv[0]);
865                     _exit(1);
866           }
867           pid = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
868           return (pid != -1 && WIFEXITED(status) && !WEXITSTATUS(status));
869 }
870 
871 /*
872  * c_execdir --
873  *        build three parallel arrays, one with pointers to the strings passed
874  *        on the command line, one with (possibly duplicated) pointers to the
875  *        argv array, and one with integer values that are lengths of the
876  *        strings, but also flags meaning that the string has to be massaged.
877  */
878 PLAN *
c_execdir(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)879 c_execdir(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
880 {
881           PLAN *new;                              /* node returned */
882           size_t cnt;
883           char **argv, **ap, *p;
884 
885           ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
886           isoutput = 1;
887 
888           new = palloc(N_EXECDIR, f_execdir);
889 
890           for (ap = argv = *argvp;; ++ap) {
891                     if (!*ap)
892                               errx(1, "%s: no terminating \";\"", opt);
893                     if (**ap == ';')
894                               break;
895           }
896 
897           cnt = ap - *argvp + 1;
898           new->e_argv = emalloc(cnt * sizeof(*new->e_argv));
899           new->e_orig = emalloc(cnt * sizeof(*new->e_orig));
900           new->e_len = emalloc(cnt * sizeof(*new->e_len));
901 
902           for (argv = *argvp, cnt = 0; argv < ap; ++argv, ++cnt) {
903                     new->e_orig[cnt] = *argv;
904                     for (p = *argv; *p; ++p)
905                               if (p[0] == '{' && p[1] == '}') {
906                                         new->e_argv[cnt] = emalloc(MAXPATHLEN);
907                                         new->e_len[cnt] = MAXPATHLEN;
908                                         break;
909                               }
910                     if (!*p) {
911                               new->e_argv[cnt] = *argv;
912                               new->e_len[cnt] = 0;
913                     }
914           }
915           new->e_argv[cnt] = new->e_orig[cnt] = NULL;
916 
917           *argvp = argv + 1;
918           return (new);
919 }
920 
921 PLAN *
c_exit(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)922 c_exit(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
923 {
924           char *arg = **argvp;
925           PLAN *new;
926 
927           /* not technically true, but otherwise '-print' is implied */
928           isoutput = 1;
929 
930           new = palloc(N_EXIT, f_always_true);
931 
932           if (arg) {
933                     (*argvp)++;
934                     new->exit_val = find_parsenum(new, opt, arg, NULL);
935           } else
936                     new->exit_val = 0;
937 
938           return (new);
939 }
940 
941 
942 /*
943  * -false function
944  */
945 int
f_false(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)946 f_false(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
947 {
948 
949           return (0);
950 }
951 
952 PLAN *
c_false(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)953 c_false(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
954 {
955           return (palloc(N_FALSE, f_false));
956 }
957 
958 
959 /*
960  * -flags [-]flags functions --
961  */
962 int
f_flags(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)963 f_flags(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
964 {
965           uint32_t flags;
966 
967           flags = entry->fts_statp->st_flags;
968           if (plan->flags == F_ATLEAST)
969                     return ((plan->f_data | flags) == flags);
970           else
971                     return (flags == plan->f_data);
972           /* NOTREACHED */
973 }
974 
975 PLAN *
c_flags(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)976 c_flags(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
977 {
978           char *flags = **argvp;
979           PLAN *new;
980           u_long flagset;
981 
982           (*argvp)++;
983           ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
984 
985           new = palloc(N_FLAGS, f_flags);
986 
987           if (*flags == '-') {
988                     new->flags = F_ATLEAST;
989                     ++flags;
990           }
991 
992           flagset = 0;
993           if ((strcmp(flags, "none") != 0) &&
994               (string_to_flags(&flags, &flagset, NULL) != 0))
995                     errx(1, "%s: %s: illegal flags string", opt, flags);
996           new->f_data = flagset;
997           return (new);
998 }
999 
1000 /*
1001  * -follow functions --
1002  *
1003  *        Always true, causes symbolic links to be followed on a global
1004  *        basis.
1005  */
1006 PLAN *
c_follow(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)1007 c_follow(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
1008 {
1009           ftsoptions &= ~FTS_PHYSICAL;
1010           ftsoptions |= FTS_LOGICAL;
1011 
1012           return (palloc(N_FOLLOW, f_always_true));
1013 }
1014 
1015 /* -fprint functions --
1016  *
1017  *        Causes the current pathname to be written to the defined output file.
1018  */
1019 int
f_fprint(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)1020 f_fprint(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1021 {
1022 
1023           if (-1 == fprintf(plan->fprint_file, "%s\n", entry->fts_path))
1024                     warn("fprintf");
1025 
1026           return(1);
1027 
1028           /* no descriptors are closed; they will be closed by
1029              operating system when this find command exits.  */
1030 }
1031 
1032 PLAN *
c_fprint(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)1033 c_fprint(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
1034 {
1035           PLAN *new;
1036 
1037           isoutput = 1; /* do not assume -print */
1038 
1039           new = palloc(N_FPRINT, f_fprint);
1040 
1041           if (NULL == (new->fprint_file = fopen(**argvp, "w")))
1042                     err(1, "%s: %s: cannot create file", opt, **argvp);
1043 
1044           (*argvp)++;
1045           return (new);
1046 }
1047 
1048 /*
1049  * -fstype functions --
1050  *
1051  *        True if the file is of a certain type.
1052  */
1053 int
f_fstype(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)1054 f_fstype(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1055 {
1056           static dev_t curdev;          /* need a guaranteed illegal dev value */
1057           static int first = 1;
1058           struct statvfs sb;
1059           static short val;
1060           static char fstype[sizeof(sb.f_fstypename)];
1061           char *p, save[2];
1062 
1063           memset(&save, 0, sizeof save);          /* XXX gcc */
1064 
1065           /* Only check when we cross mount point. */
1066           if (first || curdev != entry->fts_statp->st_dev) {
1067                     curdev = entry->fts_statp->st_dev;
1068 
1069                     /*
1070                      * Statfs follows symlinks; find wants the link's file system,
1071                      * not where it points.
1072                      */
1073                     if (entry->fts_info == FTS_SL ||
1074                         entry->fts_info == FTS_SLNONE) {
1075                               if ((p = strrchr(entry->fts_accpath, '/')) != NULL)
1076                                         ++p;
1077                               else
1078                                         p = entry->fts_accpath;
1079                               save[0] = p[0];
1080                               p[0] = '.';
1081                               save[1] = p[1];
1082                               p[1] = '\0';
1083 
1084                     } else
1085                               p = NULL;
1086 
1087                     if (statvfs(entry->fts_accpath, &sb))
1088                               err(1, "%s", entry->fts_accpath);
1089 
1090                     if (p) {
1091                               p[0] = save[0];
1092                               p[1] = save[1];
1093                     }
1094 
1095                     first = 0;
1096 
1097                     /*
1098                      * Further tests may need both of these values, so
1099                      * always copy both of them.
1100                      */
1101                     val = sb.f_flag;
1102                     strlcpy(fstype, sb.f_fstypename, sizeof(fstype));
1103           }
1104           switch (plan->flags) {
1105           case F_MTFLAG:
1106                     return (val & plan->mt_data);
1107           case F_MTTYPE:
1108                     return (strncmp(fstype, plan->c_data, sizeof(fstype)) == 0);
1109           default:
1110                     abort();
1111           }
1112 }
1113 
1114 PLAN *
c_fstype(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)1115 c_fstype(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
1116 {
1117           char *arg = **argvp;
1118           PLAN *new;
1119 
1120           (*argvp)++;
1121           ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1122 
1123           new = palloc(N_FSTYPE, f_fstype);
1124 
1125           switch (*arg) {
1126           case 'l':
1127                     if (!strcmp(arg, "local")) {
1128                               new->flags = F_MTFLAG;
1129                               new->mt_data = MNT_LOCAL;
1130                               return (new);
1131                     }
1132                     break;
1133           case 'r':
1134                     if (!strcmp(arg, "rdonly")) {
1135                               new->flags = F_MTFLAG;
1136                               new->mt_data = MNT_RDONLY;
1137                               return (new);
1138                     }
1139                     break;
1140           }
1141 
1142           new->flags = F_MTTYPE;
1143           new->c_data = arg;
1144           return (new);
1145 }
1146 
1147 /*
1148  * -group gname functions --
1149  *
1150  *        True if the file belongs to the group gname.  If gname is numeric and
1151  *        an equivalent of the getgrnam() function does not return a valid group
1152  *        name, gname is taken as a group ID.
1153  */
1154 int
f_group(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)1155 f_group(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1156 {
1157 
1158           COMPARE(entry->fts_statp->st_gid, plan->g_data);
1159 }
1160 
1161 PLAN *
c_group(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)1162 c_group(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
1163 {
1164           char *gname = **argvp;
1165           PLAN *new;
1166           struct group *g;
1167           gid_t gid;
1168 
1169           (*argvp)++;
1170           ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1171 
1172           new = palloc(N_GROUP, f_group);
1173           g = getgrnam(gname);
1174           if (g == NULL) {
1175                     if (atoi(gname) == 0 && gname[0] != '0' &&
1176                         strcmp(gname, "+0") && strcmp(gname, "-0"))
1177                               errx(1, "%s: %s: no such group", opt, gname);
1178                     gid = find_parsenum(new, "-group", gname, NULL);
1179 
1180           } else {
1181                     new->flags = F_EQUAL;
1182                     gid = g->gr_gid;
1183           }
1184 
1185           new->g_data = gid;
1186           return (new);
1187 }
1188 
1189 /*
1190  * -inum n functions --
1191  *
1192  *        True if the file has inode # n.
1193  */
1194 int
f_inum(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)1195 f_inum(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1196 {
1197 
1198           COMPARE(entry->fts_statp->st_ino, plan->i_data);
1199 }
1200 
1201 PLAN *
c_inum(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)1202 c_inum(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
1203 {
1204           char *arg = **argvp;
1205           PLAN *new;
1206 
1207           (*argvp)++;
1208           ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1209 
1210           new = palloc(N_INUM, f_inum);
1211           new->i_data = find_parsenum(new, opt, arg, NULL);
1212           return (new);
1213 }
1214 
1215 /*
1216  * -links n functions --
1217  *
1218  *        True if the file has n links.
1219  */
1220 int
f_links(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)1221 f_links(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1222 {
1223 
1224           COMPARE(entry->fts_statp->st_nlink, plan->l_data);
1225 }
1226 
1227 PLAN *
c_links(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)1228 c_links(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
1229 {
1230           char *arg = **argvp;
1231           PLAN *new;
1232 
1233           (*argvp)++;
1234           ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1235 
1236           new = palloc(N_LINKS, f_links);
1237           new->l_data = (nlink_t)find_parsenum(new, opt, arg, NULL);
1238           return (new);
1239 }
1240 
1241 /*
1242  * -ls functions --
1243  *
1244  *        Always true - prints the current entry to stdout in "ls" format.
1245  */
1246 int
f_ls(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)1247 f_ls(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1248 {
1249 
1250           printlong(entry->fts_path, entry->fts_accpath, entry->fts_statp);
1251           return (1);
1252 }
1253 
1254 PLAN *
c_ls(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)1255 c_ls(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
1256 {
1257 
1258           ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1259           isoutput = 1;
1260 
1261           return (palloc(N_LS, f_ls));
1262 }
1263 
1264 /*
1265  * - maxdepth n functions --
1266  *
1267  *        True if the current search depth is less than or equal to the
1268  *        maximum depth specified
1269  */
1270 int
f_maxdepth(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)1271 f_maxdepth(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1272 {
1273           extern FTS *tree;
1274 
1275           if (entry->fts_level >= plan->max_data)
1276                     fts_set(tree, entry, FTS_SKIP);
1277           return (entry->fts_level <= plan->max_data);
1278 }
1279 
1280 PLAN *
c_maxdepth(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)1281 c_maxdepth(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
1282 {
1283           char *arg = **argvp;
1284           PLAN *new;
1285 
1286           (*argvp)++;
1287           new = palloc(N_MAXDEPTH, f_maxdepth);
1288           new->max_data = atoi(arg);
1289           return (new);
1290 }
1291 
1292 /*
1293  * - mindepth n functions --
1294  *
1295  *        True if the current search depth is greater than or equal to the
1296  *        minimum depth specified
1297  */
1298 int
f_mindepth(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)1299 f_mindepth(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1300 {
1301           return (entry->fts_level >= plan->min_data);
1302 }
1303 
1304 PLAN *
c_mindepth(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)1305 c_mindepth(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
1306 {
1307           char *arg = **argvp;
1308           PLAN *new;
1309 
1310           (*argvp)++;
1311           new = palloc(N_MINDEPTH, f_mindepth);
1312           new->min_data = atoi(arg);
1313           return (new);
1314 }
1315 
1316 /*
1317  * -mmin n functions --
1318  *
1319  *        True if the difference between the file modification time and the
1320  *        current time is n 24 hour periods.
1321  */
1322 int
f_mmin(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)1323 f_mmin(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1324 {
1325           COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_mtime + SECSPERMIN - 1) /
1326               SECSPERMIN, plan->t_data);
1327 }
1328 
1329 PLAN *
c_mmin(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)1330 c_mmin(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
1331 {
1332           char *arg = **argvp;
1333           PLAN *new;
1334 
1335           (*argvp)++;
1336           ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1337 
1338           new = palloc(N_MMIN, f_mmin);
1339           new->t_data = find_parsenum(new, opt, arg, NULL);
1340           TIME_CORRECT(new, N_MMIN);
1341           return (new);
1342 }
1343 
1344 /*
1345  * -mtime n functions --
1346  *
1347  *        True if the difference between the file modification time and the
1348  *        current time is n 24 hour periods.
1349  */
1350 int
f_mtime(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)1351 f_mtime(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1352 {
1353           COMPARE((now - entry->fts_statp->st_mtime + SECSPERDAY - 1) /
1354               SECSPERDAY, plan->t_data);
1355 }
1356 
1357 PLAN *
c_mtime(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)1358 c_mtime(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
1359 {
1360           char *arg = **argvp;
1361           PLAN *new;
1362 
1363           (*argvp)++;
1364           ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1365 
1366           new = palloc(N_MTIME, f_mtime);
1367           new->t_data = find_parsenum(new, opt, arg, NULL);
1368           TIME_CORRECT(new, N_MTIME);
1369           return (new);
1370 }
1371 
1372 /*
1373  * -name functions --
1374  *
1375  *        True if the basename of the filename being examined
1376  *        matches pattern using Pattern Matching Notation S3.14
1377  */
1378 int
f_name(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)1379 f_name(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1380 {
1381 
1382           return (!fnmatch(plan->c_data, entry->fts_name, 0));
1383 }
1384 
1385 PLAN *
c_name(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)1386 c_name(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
1387 {
1388           char *pattern = **argvp;
1389           PLAN *new;
1390 
1391           (*argvp)++;
1392           new = palloc(N_NAME, f_name);
1393           new->c_data = pattern;
1394           return (new);
1395 }
1396 
1397 /*
1398  * -iname functions --
1399  *
1400  *        Similar to -name, but does case insensitive matching
1401  *
1402  */
1403 int
f_iname(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)1404 f_iname(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1405 {
1406           return (!fnmatch(plan->c_data, entry->fts_name, FNM_CASEFOLD));
1407 }
1408 
1409 PLAN *
c_iname(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)1410 c_iname(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
1411 {
1412           char *pattern = **argvp;
1413           PLAN *new;
1414 
1415           (*argvp)++;
1416           new = palloc(N_INAME, f_iname);
1417           new->c_data = pattern;
1418           return (new);
1419 }
1420 
1421 /*
1422  * -newer file functions --
1423  *
1424  *        True if the current file has been modified more recently
1425  *        than the modification time of the file named by the pathname
1426  *        file.
1427  */
1428 int
f_newer(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)1429 f_newer(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1430 {
1431 
1432           return timespeccmp(&entry->fts_statp->st_mtim, &plan->ts_data, >);
1433 }
1434 
1435 PLAN *
c_newer(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)1436 c_newer(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
1437 {
1438           char *filename = **argvp;
1439           PLAN *new;
1440           struct stat sb;
1441 
1442           (*argvp)++;
1443           ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1444 
1445           if (stat(filename, &sb))
1446                     err(1, "%s: %s", opt, filename);
1447           new = palloc(N_NEWER, f_newer);
1448           new->ts_data = sb.st_mtim;
1449           return (new);
1450 }
1451 
1452 /*
1453  * -nogroup functions --
1454  *
1455  *        True if file belongs to a user ID for which the equivalent
1456  *        of the getgrnam() 9.2.1 [POSIX.1] function returns NULL.
1457  */
1458 int
f_nogroup(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)1459 f_nogroup(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1460 {
1461 
1462           return (group_from_gid(entry->fts_statp->st_gid, 1) ? 0 : 1);
1463 }
1464 
1465 PLAN *
c_nogroup(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)1466 c_nogroup(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
1467 {
1468           ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1469 
1470           return (palloc(N_NOGROUP, f_nogroup));
1471 }
1472 
1473 /*
1474  * -nouser functions --
1475  *
1476  *        True if file belongs to a user ID for which the equivalent
1477  *        of the getpwuid() 9.2.2 [POSIX.1] function returns NULL.
1478  */
1479 int
f_nouser(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)1480 f_nouser(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1481 {
1482 
1483           return (user_from_uid(entry->fts_statp->st_uid, 1) ? 0 : 1);
1484 }
1485 
1486 PLAN *
c_nouser(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)1487 c_nouser(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
1488 {
1489           ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1490 
1491           return (palloc(N_NOUSER, f_nouser));
1492 }
1493 
1494 /*
1495  * -path functions --
1496  *
1497  *        True if the path of the filename being examined
1498  *        matches pattern using Pattern Matching Notation S3.14
1499  */
1500 int
f_path(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)1501 f_path(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1502 {
1503 
1504           return (!fnmatch(plan->c_data, entry->fts_path, 0));
1505 }
1506 
1507 PLAN *
c_path(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)1508 c_path(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
1509 {
1510           char *pattern = **argvp;
1511           PLAN *new;
1512 
1513           (*argvp)++;
1514           new = palloc(N_NAME, f_path);
1515           new->c_data = pattern;
1516           return (new);
1517 }
1518 
1519 /*
1520  * -perm functions --
1521  *
1522  *        The mode argument is used to represent file mode bits.  If it starts
1523  *        with a leading digit, it's treated as an octal mode, otherwise as a
1524  *        symbolic mode.
1525  */
1526 int
f_perm(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)1527 f_perm(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1528 {
1529           mode_t mode;
1530 
1531           mode = entry->fts_statp->st_mode &
1532               (S_ISUID|S_ISGID|S_ISTXT|S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO);
1533           if (plan->flags == F_ATLEAST)
1534                     return ((plan->m_data | mode) == mode);
1535           else
1536                     return (mode == plan->m_data);
1537           /* NOTREACHED */
1538 }
1539 
1540 PLAN *
c_perm(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)1541 c_perm(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
1542 {
1543           char *perm = **argvp;
1544           PLAN *new;
1545           mode_t *set;
1546 
1547           (*argvp)++;
1548           ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1549 
1550           new = palloc(N_PERM, f_perm);
1551 
1552           if (*perm == '-') {
1553                     new->flags = F_ATLEAST;
1554                     ++perm;
1555           }
1556 
1557           if ((set = setmode(perm)) == NULL)
1558                     err(1, "%s: Cannot set file mode `%s'", opt, perm);
1559 
1560           new->m_data = getmode(set, 0);
1561           free(set);
1562           return (new);
1563 }
1564 
1565 /*
1566  * -print functions --
1567  *
1568  *        Always true, causes the current pathname to be written to
1569  *        standard output.
1570  */
1571 int
f_print(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)1572 f_print(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1573 {
1574 
1575           (void)printf("%s\n", entry->fts_path);
1576           return (1);
1577 }
1578 
1579 int
f_print0(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)1580 f_print0(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1581 {
1582 
1583           (void)fputs(entry->fts_path, stdout);
1584           (void)fputc('\0', stdout);
1585           return (1);
1586 }
1587 
1588 int
f_printx(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)1589 f_printx(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1590 {
1591           char *cp;
1592 
1593           for (cp = entry->fts_path; *cp; cp++) {
1594                     if (*cp == '\'' || *cp == '\"' || *cp == ' ' ||
1595                         *cp == '$'  || *cp == '`'  ||
1596                         *cp == '\t' || *cp == '\n' || *cp == '\\')
1597                               fputc('\\', stdout);
1598 
1599                     fputc(*cp, stdout);
1600           }
1601 
1602           fputc('\n', stdout);
1603           return (1);
1604 }
1605 
1606 PLAN *
c_print(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)1607 c_print(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
1608 {
1609 
1610           isoutput = 1;
1611 
1612           return (palloc(N_PRINT, f_print));
1613 }
1614 
1615 PLAN *
c_print0(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)1616 c_print0(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
1617 {
1618 
1619           isoutput = 1;
1620 
1621           return (palloc(N_PRINT0, f_print0));
1622 }
1623 
1624 PLAN *
c_printx(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)1625 c_printx(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
1626 {
1627 
1628           isoutput = 1;
1629 
1630           return (palloc(N_PRINTX, f_printx));
1631 }
1632 
1633 /*
1634  * -prune functions --
1635  *
1636  *        Prune a portion of the hierarchy.
1637  */
1638 int
f_prune(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)1639 f_prune(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1640 {
1641           if (fts_set(tree, entry, FTS_SKIP))
1642                     err(1, "%s", entry->fts_path);
1643           return (1);
1644 }
1645 
1646 PLAN *
c_prune(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)1647 c_prune(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
1648 {
1649 
1650           return (palloc(N_PRUNE, f_prune));
1651 }
1652 
1653 /*
1654  * -regex regexp (and related) functions --
1655  *
1656  *        True if the complete file path matches the regular expression regexp.
1657  *        For -regex, regexp is a case-sensitive (basic) regular expression.
1658  *        For -iregex, regexp is a case-insensitive (basic) regular expression.
1659  */
1660 int
f_regex(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)1661 f_regex(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1662 {
1663 
1664           return (regexec(&plan->regexp_data, entry->fts_path, 0, NULL, 0) == 0);
1665 }
1666 
1667 static PLAN *
c_regex_common(char *** argvp,int isok,enum ntype type,bool icase)1668 c_regex_common(char ***argvp, int isok, enum ntype type, bool icase)
1669 {
1670           char errbuf[LINE_MAX];
1671           regex_t reg;
1672           char *regexp = **argvp;
1673           char *lineregexp;
1674           PLAN *new;
1675           int rv;
1676           size_t len;
1677 
1678           (*argvp)++;
1679 
1680           len = strlen(regexp) + 1 + 6;
1681           lineregexp = malloc(len);     /* max needed */
1682           if (lineregexp == NULL)
1683                     err(1, NULL);
1684           snprintf(lineregexp, len, "^%s(%s%s)$",
1685               (regcomp_flags & REG_EXTENDED) ? "" : "\\", regexp,
1686               (regcomp_flags & REG_EXTENDED) ? "" : "\\");
1687           rv = regcomp(&reg, lineregexp, REG_NOSUB|regcomp_flags|
1688               (icase ? REG_ICASE : 0));
1689           free(lineregexp);
1690           if (rv != 0) {
1691                     regerror(rv, &reg, errbuf, sizeof errbuf);
1692                     errx(1, "regexp %s: %s", regexp, errbuf);
1693           }
1694 
1695           new = palloc(type, f_regex);
1696           new->regexp_data = reg;
1697           return (new);
1698 }
1699 
1700 PLAN *
c_regex(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)1701 c_regex(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
1702 {
1703 
1704           return (c_regex_common(argvp, isok, N_REGEX, false));
1705 }
1706 
1707 PLAN *
c_iregex(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)1708 c_iregex(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
1709 {
1710 
1711           return (c_regex_common(argvp, isok, N_IREGEX, true));
1712 }
1713 
1714 /*
1715  * -since "timestamp" functions --
1716  *
1717  *        True if the file modification time is greater than the timestamp value
1718  */
1719 int
f_since(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)1720 f_since(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1721 {
1722           COMPARE(entry->fts_statp->st_mtime, plan->t_data);
1723 }
1724 
1725 PLAN *
c_since(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)1726 c_since(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
1727 {
1728           char *arg = **argvp;
1729           PLAN *new;
1730 
1731           (*argvp)++;
1732           ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1733 
1734           new = palloc(N_SINCE, f_since);
1735           new->t_data = find_parsedate(new, opt, arg);
1736           new->flags = F_GREATER;
1737           return (new);
1738 }
1739 
1740 /*
1741  * -size n[c] functions --
1742  *
1743  *        True if the file size in bytes, divided by an implementation defined
1744  *        value and rounded up to the next integer, is n.  If n is followed by
1745  *        a c, the size is in bytes.
1746  */
1747 #define   FIND_SIZE 512
1748 static int divsize = 1;
1749 
1750 int
f_size(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)1751 f_size(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1752 {
1753           off_t size;
1754 
1755           size = divsize ? (entry->fts_statp->st_size + FIND_SIZE - 1) /
1756               FIND_SIZE : entry->fts_statp->st_size;
1757           COMPARE(size, plan->o_data);
1758 }
1759 
1760 PLAN *
c_size(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)1761 c_size(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
1762 {
1763           char *arg = **argvp;
1764           PLAN *new;
1765           char endch;
1766 
1767           (*argvp)++;
1768           ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1769 
1770           new = palloc(N_SIZE, f_size);
1771           endch = 'c';
1772           new->o_data = find_parsenum(new, opt, arg, &endch);
1773           if (endch == 'c')
1774                     divsize = 0;
1775           return (new);
1776 }
1777 
1778 /*
1779  * -type c functions --
1780  *
1781  *        True if the type of the file is c, where c is b, c, d, p, f or w
1782  *        for block special file, character special file, directory, FIFO,
1783  *        regular file or whiteout respectively.
1784  */
1785 int
f_type(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)1786 f_type(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1787 {
1788 
1789           return ((entry->fts_statp->st_mode & S_IFMT) == plan->m_data);
1790 }
1791 
1792 PLAN *
c_type(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)1793 c_type(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
1794 {
1795           char *typestring = **argvp;
1796           PLAN *new;
1797           mode_t  mask = (mode_t)0;
1798 
1799           (*argvp)++;
1800           ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1801 
1802           switch (typestring[0]) {
1803           case 'b':
1804                     mask = S_IFBLK;
1805                     break;
1806           case 'c':
1807                     mask = S_IFCHR;
1808                     break;
1809           case 'd':
1810                     mask = S_IFDIR;
1811                     break;
1812           case 'f':
1813                     mask = S_IFREG;
1814                     break;
1815           case 'l':
1816                     mask = S_IFLNK;
1817                     break;
1818           case 'p':
1819                     mask = S_IFIFO;
1820                     break;
1821           case 's':
1822                     mask = S_IFSOCK;
1823                     break;
1824 #ifdef S_IFWHT
1825           case 'W':
1826           case 'w':
1827                     mask = S_IFWHT;
1828 #ifdef FTS_WHITEOUT
1829                     ftsoptions |= FTS_WHITEOUT;
1830 #endif
1831                     break;
1832 #endif /* S_IFWHT */
1833           default:
1834                     errx(1, "%s: %s: unknown type", opt, typestring);
1835           }
1836 
1837           new = palloc(N_TYPE, f_type);
1838           new->m_data = mask;
1839           return (new);
1840 }
1841 
1842 /*
1843  * -user uname functions --
1844  *
1845  *        True if the file belongs to the user uname.  If uname is numeric and
1846  *        an equivalent of the getpwnam() S9.2.2 [POSIX.1] function does not
1847  *        return a valid user name, uname is taken as a user ID.
1848  */
1849 int
f_user(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)1850 f_user(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1851 {
1852 
1853           COMPARE(entry->fts_statp->st_uid, plan->u_data);
1854 }
1855 
1856 PLAN *
c_user(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)1857 c_user(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
1858 {
1859           char *username = **argvp;
1860           PLAN *new;
1861           struct passwd *p;
1862           uid_t uid;
1863 
1864           (*argvp)++;
1865           ftsoptions &= ~FTS_NOSTAT;
1866 
1867           new = palloc(N_USER, f_user);
1868           p = getpwnam(username);
1869           if (p == NULL) {
1870                     if (atoi(username) == 0 && username[0] != '0' &&
1871                         strcmp(username, "+0") && strcmp(username, "-0"))
1872                               errx(1, "%s: %s: no such user", opt, username);
1873                     uid = find_parsenum(new, opt, username, NULL);
1874 
1875           } else {
1876                     new->flags = F_EQUAL;
1877                     uid = p->pw_uid;
1878           }
1879 
1880           new->u_data = uid;
1881           return (new);
1882 }
1883 
1884 /*
1885  * -xdev functions --
1886  *
1887  *        Always true, causes find not to descend past directories that have a
1888  *        different device ID (st_dev, see stat() S5.6.2 [POSIX.1])
1889  */
1890 PLAN *
c_xdev(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)1891 c_xdev(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
1892 {
1893           ftsoptions |= FTS_XDEV;
1894 
1895           return (palloc(N_XDEV, f_always_true));
1896 }
1897 
1898 /*
1899  * ( expression ) functions --
1900  *
1901  *        True if expression is true.
1902  */
1903 int
f_expr(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)1904 f_expr(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1905 {
1906           PLAN *p;
1907           int state;
1908 
1909           state = 0;
1910           for (p = plan->p_data[0];
1911               p && (state = (p->eval)(p, entry)); p = p->next);
1912           return (state);
1913 }
1914 
1915 /*
1916  * N_OPENPAREN and N_CLOSEPAREN nodes are temporary place markers.  They are
1917  * eliminated during phase 2 of find_formplan() --- the '(' node is converted
1918  * to a N_EXPR node containing the expression and the ')' node is discarded.
1919  */
1920 PLAN *
c_openparen(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)1921 c_openparen(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
1922 {
1923 
1924           return (palloc(N_OPENPAREN, (int (*)(PLAN *, FTSENT *))-1));
1925 }
1926 
1927 PLAN *
c_closeparen(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)1928 c_closeparen(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
1929 {
1930 
1931           return (palloc(N_CLOSEPAREN, (int (*)(PLAN *, FTSENT *))-1));
1932 }
1933 
1934 /*
1935  * ! expression functions --
1936  *
1937  *        Negation of a primary; the unary NOT operator.
1938  */
1939 int
f_not(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)1940 f_not(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1941 {
1942           PLAN *p;
1943           int state;
1944 
1945           state = 0;
1946           for (p = plan->p_data[0];
1947               p && (state = (p->eval)(p, entry)); p = p->next);
1948           return (!state);
1949 }
1950 
1951 PLAN *
c_not(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)1952 c_not(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
1953 {
1954 
1955           return (palloc(N_NOT, f_not));
1956 }
1957 
1958 /*
1959  * expression -o expression functions --
1960  *
1961  *        Alternation of primaries; the OR operator.  The second expression is
1962  * not evaluated if the first expression is true.
1963  */
1964 int
f_or(PLAN * plan,FTSENT * entry)1965 f_or(PLAN *plan, FTSENT *entry)
1966 {
1967           PLAN *p;
1968           int state;
1969 
1970           state = 0;
1971           for (p = plan->p_data[0];
1972               p && (state = (p->eval)(p, entry)); p = p->next);
1973 
1974           if (state)
1975                     return (1);
1976 
1977           for (p = plan->p_data[1];
1978               p && (state = (p->eval)(p, entry)); p = p->next);
1979           return (state);
1980 }
1981 
1982 PLAN *
c_or(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)1983 c_or(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
1984 {
1985 
1986           return (palloc(N_OR, f_or));
1987 }
1988 
1989 PLAN *
c_null(char *** argvp,int isok,char * opt)1990 c_null(char ***argvp, int isok, char *opt)
1991 {
1992 
1993           return (NULL);
1994 }
1995 
1996 
1997 /*
1998  * plan_cleanup --
1999  *        Check and see if the specified plan has any residual state,
2000  *        and if so, clean it up as appropriate.
2001  *
2002  *        At the moment, only N_EXEC has state. Two kinds: 1)
2003  *        lists of files to feed to subprocesses 2) State on exit
2004  *        status of past subprocesses.
2005  */
2006 /* ARGSUSED1 */
2007 int
plan_cleanup(PLAN * plan,void * arg)2008 plan_cleanup(PLAN *plan, void *arg)
2009 {
2010           if (plan->type==N_EXEC && plan->ep_narg)
2011                     run_f_exec(plan);
2012 
2013           return plan->ep_rval;                   /* Passed save exit-status up chain */
2014 }
2015 
2016 static PLAN *
palloc(enum ntype t,int (* f)(PLAN *,FTSENT *))2017 palloc(enum ntype t, int (*f)(PLAN *, FTSENT *))
2018 {
2019           PLAN *new;
2020 
2021           if ((new = malloc(sizeof(PLAN))) == NULL)
2022                     err(1, NULL);
2023           memset(new, 0, sizeof(PLAN));
2024           new->type = t;
2025           new->eval = f;
2026           return (new);
2027 }
2028