1 //===-- CodeGen/MachineInstBuilder.h - Simplify creation of MIs -*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file exposes a function named BuildMI, which is useful for dramatically
11 // simplifying how MachineInstr's are created. It allows use of code like this:
12 //
13 // M = BuildMI(X86::ADDrr8, 2).addReg(argVal1).addReg(argVal2);
14 //
15 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
16
17 #ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_MACHINEINSTRBUILDER_H
18 #define LLVM_CODEGEN_MACHINEINSTRBUILDER_H
19
20 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
21 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBundle.h"
22 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
23
24 namespace llvm {
25
26 class MCInstrDesc;
27 class MDNode;
28
29 namespace RegState {
30 enum {
31 Define = 0x2,
32 Implicit = 0x4,
33 Kill = 0x8,
34 Dead = 0x10,
35 Undef = 0x20,
36 EarlyClobber = 0x40,
37 Debug = 0x80,
38 InternalRead = 0x100,
39 DefineNoRead = Define | Undef,
40 ImplicitDefine = Implicit | Define,
41 ImplicitKill = Implicit | Kill
42 };
43 }
44
45 class MachineInstrBuilder {
46 MachineFunction *MF;
47 MachineInstr *MI;
48 public:
MachineInstrBuilder()49 MachineInstrBuilder() : MF(nullptr), MI(nullptr) {}
50
51 /// Create a MachineInstrBuilder for manipulating an existing instruction.
52 /// F must be the machine function that was used to allocate I.
MachineInstrBuilder(MachineFunction & F,MachineInstr * I)53 MachineInstrBuilder(MachineFunction &F, MachineInstr *I) : MF(&F), MI(I) {}
54
55 /// Allow automatic conversion to the machine instruction we are working on.
56 ///
57 operator MachineInstr*() const { return MI; }
58 MachineInstr *operator->() const { return MI; }
iterator()59 operator MachineBasicBlock::iterator() const { return MI; }
60
61 /// If conversion operators fail, use this method to get the MachineInstr
62 /// explicitly.
getInstr()63 MachineInstr *getInstr() const { return MI; }
64
65 /// addReg - Add a new virtual register operand...
66 ///
67 const
68 MachineInstrBuilder &addReg(unsigned RegNo, unsigned flags = 0,
69 unsigned SubReg = 0) const {
70 assert((flags & 0x1) == 0 &&
71 "Passing in 'true' to addReg is forbidden! Use enums instead.");
72 MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateReg(RegNo,
73 flags & RegState::Define,
74 flags & RegState::Implicit,
75 flags & RegState::Kill,
76 flags & RegState::Dead,
77 flags & RegState::Undef,
78 flags & RegState::EarlyClobber,
79 SubReg,
80 flags & RegState::Debug,
81 flags & RegState::InternalRead));
82 return *this;
83 }
84
85 /// addImm - Add a new immediate operand.
86 ///
addImm(int64_t Val)87 const MachineInstrBuilder &addImm(int64_t Val) const {
88 MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateImm(Val));
89 return *this;
90 }
91
addCImm(const ConstantInt * Val)92 const MachineInstrBuilder &addCImm(const ConstantInt *Val) const {
93 MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateCImm(Val));
94 return *this;
95 }
96
addFPImm(const ConstantFP * Val)97 const MachineInstrBuilder &addFPImm(const ConstantFP *Val) const {
98 MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateFPImm(Val));
99 return *this;
100 }
101
102 const MachineInstrBuilder &addMBB(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
103 unsigned char TargetFlags = 0) const {
104 MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateMBB(MBB, TargetFlags));
105 return *this;
106 }
107
addFrameIndex(int Idx)108 const MachineInstrBuilder &addFrameIndex(int Idx) const {
109 MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateFI(Idx));
110 return *this;
111 }
112
113 const MachineInstrBuilder &addConstantPoolIndex(unsigned Idx,
114 int Offset = 0,
115 unsigned char TargetFlags = 0) const {
116 MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateCPI(Idx, Offset, TargetFlags));
117 return *this;
118 }
119
120 const MachineInstrBuilder &addTargetIndex(unsigned Idx, int64_t Offset = 0,
121 unsigned char TargetFlags = 0) const {
122 MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateTargetIndex(Idx, Offset,
123 TargetFlags));
124 return *this;
125 }
126
127 const MachineInstrBuilder &addJumpTableIndex(unsigned Idx,
128 unsigned char TargetFlags = 0) const {
129 MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateJTI(Idx, TargetFlags));
130 return *this;
131 }
132
133 const MachineInstrBuilder &addGlobalAddress(const GlobalValue *GV,
134 int64_t Offset = 0,
135 unsigned char TargetFlags = 0) const {
136 MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateGA(GV, Offset, TargetFlags));
137 return *this;
138 }
139
140 const MachineInstrBuilder &addExternalSymbol(const char *FnName,
141 unsigned char TargetFlags = 0) const {
142 MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateES(FnName, TargetFlags));
143 return *this;
144 }
145
146 const MachineInstrBuilder &addBlockAddress(const BlockAddress *BA,
147 int64_t Offset = 0,
148 unsigned char TargetFlags = 0) const {
149 MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateBA(BA, Offset, TargetFlags));
150 return *this;
151 }
152
addRegMask(const uint32_t * Mask)153 const MachineInstrBuilder &addRegMask(const uint32_t *Mask) const {
154 MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateRegMask(Mask));
155 return *this;
156 }
157
addMemOperand(MachineMemOperand * MMO)158 const MachineInstrBuilder &addMemOperand(MachineMemOperand *MMO) const {
159 MI->addMemOperand(*MF, MMO);
160 return *this;
161 }
162
setMemRefs(MachineInstr::mmo_iterator b,MachineInstr::mmo_iterator e)163 const MachineInstrBuilder &setMemRefs(MachineInstr::mmo_iterator b,
164 MachineInstr::mmo_iterator e) const {
165 MI->setMemRefs(b, e);
166 return *this;
167 }
168
169
addOperand(const MachineOperand & MO)170 const MachineInstrBuilder &addOperand(const MachineOperand &MO) const {
171 MI->addOperand(*MF, MO);
172 return *this;
173 }
174
addMetadata(const MDNode * MD)175 const MachineInstrBuilder &addMetadata(const MDNode *MD) const {
176 MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateMetadata(MD));
177 assert((MI->isDebugValue() ? static_cast<bool>(MI->getDebugVariable())
178 : true) &&
179 "first MDNode argument of a DBG_VALUE not a variable");
180 return *this;
181 }
182
addCFIIndex(unsigned CFIIndex)183 const MachineInstrBuilder &addCFIIndex(unsigned CFIIndex) const {
184 MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateCFIIndex(CFIIndex));
185 return *this;
186 }
187
188 const MachineInstrBuilder &addSym(MCSymbol *Sym,
189 unsigned char TargetFlags = 0) const {
190 MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateMCSymbol(Sym, TargetFlags));
191 return *this;
192 }
193
setMIFlags(unsigned Flags)194 const MachineInstrBuilder &setMIFlags(unsigned Flags) const {
195 MI->setFlags(Flags);
196 return *this;
197 }
198
setMIFlag(MachineInstr::MIFlag Flag)199 const MachineInstrBuilder &setMIFlag(MachineInstr::MIFlag Flag) const {
200 MI->setFlag(Flag);
201 return *this;
202 }
203
204 // Add a displacement from an existing MachineOperand with an added offset.
205 const MachineInstrBuilder &addDisp(const MachineOperand &Disp, int64_t off,
206 unsigned char TargetFlags = 0) const {
207 switch (Disp.getType()) {
208 default:
209 llvm_unreachable("Unhandled operand type in addDisp()");
210 case MachineOperand::MO_Immediate:
211 return addImm(Disp.getImm() + off);
212 case MachineOperand::MO_GlobalAddress: {
213 // If caller specifies new TargetFlags then use it, otherwise the
214 // default behavior is to copy the target flags from the existing
215 // MachineOperand. This means if the caller wants to clear the
216 // target flags it needs to do so explicitly.
217 if (TargetFlags)
218 return addGlobalAddress(Disp.getGlobal(), Disp.getOffset() + off,
219 TargetFlags);
220 return addGlobalAddress(Disp.getGlobal(), Disp.getOffset() + off,
221 Disp.getTargetFlags());
222 }
223 }
224 }
225
226 /// Copy all the implicit operands from OtherMI onto this one.
copyImplicitOps(const MachineInstr * OtherMI)227 const MachineInstrBuilder ©ImplicitOps(const MachineInstr *OtherMI) {
228 MI->copyImplicitOps(*MF, OtherMI);
229 return *this;
230 }
231 };
232
233 /// BuildMI - Builder interface. Specify how to create the initial instruction
234 /// itself.
235 ///
BuildMI(MachineFunction & MF,DebugLoc DL,const MCInstrDesc & MCID)236 inline MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineFunction &MF,
237 DebugLoc DL,
238 const MCInstrDesc &MCID) {
239 return MachineInstrBuilder(MF, MF.CreateMachineInstr(MCID, DL));
240 }
241
242 /// BuildMI - This version of the builder sets up the first operand as a
243 /// destination virtual register.
244 ///
BuildMI(MachineFunction & MF,DebugLoc DL,const MCInstrDesc & MCID,unsigned DestReg)245 inline MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineFunction &MF,
246 DebugLoc DL,
247 const MCInstrDesc &MCID,
248 unsigned DestReg) {
249 return MachineInstrBuilder(MF, MF.CreateMachineInstr(MCID, DL))
250 .addReg(DestReg, RegState::Define);
251 }
252
253 /// BuildMI - This version of the builder inserts the newly-built
254 /// instruction before the given position in the given MachineBasicBlock, and
255 /// sets up the first operand as a destination virtual register.
256 ///
BuildMI(MachineBasicBlock & BB,MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,DebugLoc DL,const MCInstrDesc & MCID,unsigned DestReg)257 inline MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineBasicBlock &BB,
258 MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,
259 DebugLoc DL,
260 const MCInstrDesc &MCID,
261 unsigned DestReg) {
262 MachineFunction &MF = *BB.getParent();
263 MachineInstr *MI = MF.CreateMachineInstr(MCID, DL);
264 BB.insert(I, MI);
265 return MachineInstrBuilder(MF, MI).addReg(DestReg, RegState::Define);
266 }
267
BuildMI(MachineBasicBlock & BB,MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator I,DebugLoc DL,const MCInstrDesc & MCID,unsigned DestReg)268 inline MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineBasicBlock &BB,
269 MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator I,
270 DebugLoc DL,
271 const MCInstrDesc &MCID,
272 unsigned DestReg) {
273 MachineFunction &MF = *BB.getParent();
274 MachineInstr *MI = MF.CreateMachineInstr(MCID, DL);
275 BB.insert(I, MI);
276 return MachineInstrBuilder(MF, MI).addReg(DestReg, RegState::Define);
277 }
278
BuildMI(MachineBasicBlock & BB,MachineInstr * I,DebugLoc DL,const MCInstrDesc & MCID,unsigned DestReg)279 inline MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineBasicBlock &BB,
280 MachineInstr *I,
281 DebugLoc DL,
282 const MCInstrDesc &MCID,
283 unsigned DestReg) {
284 if (I->isInsideBundle()) {
285 MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator MII = I;
286 return BuildMI(BB, MII, DL, MCID, DestReg);
287 }
288
289 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MII = I;
290 return BuildMI(BB, MII, DL, MCID, DestReg);
291 }
292
293 /// BuildMI - This version of the builder inserts the newly-built
294 /// instruction before the given position in the given MachineBasicBlock, and
295 /// does NOT take a destination register.
296 ///
BuildMI(MachineBasicBlock & BB,MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,DebugLoc DL,const MCInstrDesc & MCID)297 inline MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineBasicBlock &BB,
298 MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,
299 DebugLoc DL,
300 const MCInstrDesc &MCID) {
301 MachineFunction &MF = *BB.getParent();
302 MachineInstr *MI = MF.CreateMachineInstr(MCID, DL);
303 BB.insert(I, MI);
304 return MachineInstrBuilder(MF, MI);
305 }
306
BuildMI(MachineBasicBlock & BB,MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator I,DebugLoc DL,const MCInstrDesc & MCID)307 inline MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineBasicBlock &BB,
308 MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator I,
309 DebugLoc DL,
310 const MCInstrDesc &MCID) {
311 MachineFunction &MF = *BB.getParent();
312 MachineInstr *MI = MF.CreateMachineInstr(MCID, DL);
313 BB.insert(I, MI);
314 return MachineInstrBuilder(MF, MI);
315 }
316
BuildMI(MachineBasicBlock & BB,MachineInstr * I,DebugLoc DL,const MCInstrDesc & MCID)317 inline MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineBasicBlock &BB,
318 MachineInstr *I,
319 DebugLoc DL,
320 const MCInstrDesc &MCID) {
321 if (I->isInsideBundle()) {
322 MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator MII = I;
323 return BuildMI(BB, MII, DL, MCID);
324 }
325
326 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MII = I;
327 return BuildMI(BB, MII, DL, MCID);
328 }
329
330 /// BuildMI - This version of the builder inserts the newly-built
331 /// instruction at the end of the given MachineBasicBlock, and does NOT take a
332 /// destination register.
333 ///
BuildMI(MachineBasicBlock * BB,DebugLoc DL,const MCInstrDesc & MCID)334 inline MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineBasicBlock *BB,
335 DebugLoc DL,
336 const MCInstrDesc &MCID) {
337 return BuildMI(*BB, BB->end(), DL, MCID);
338 }
339
340 /// BuildMI - This version of the builder inserts the newly-built
341 /// instruction at the end of the given MachineBasicBlock, and sets up the first
342 /// operand as a destination virtual register.
343 ///
BuildMI(MachineBasicBlock * BB,DebugLoc DL,const MCInstrDesc & MCID,unsigned DestReg)344 inline MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineBasicBlock *BB,
345 DebugLoc DL,
346 const MCInstrDesc &MCID,
347 unsigned DestReg) {
348 return BuildMI(*BB, BB->end(), DL, MCID, DestReg);
349 }
350
351 /// BuildMI - This version of the builder builds a DBG_VALUE intrinsic
352 /// for either a value in a register or a register-indirect+offset
353 /// address. The convention is that a DBG_VALUE is indirect iff the
354 /// second operand is an immediate.
355 ///
BuildMI(MachineFunction & MF,DebugLoc DL,const MCInstrDesc & MCID,bool IsIndirect,unsigned Reg,unsigned Offset,const MDNode * Variable,const MDNode * Expr)356 inline MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineFunction &MF, DebugLoc DL,
357 const MCInstrDesc &MCID, bool IsIndirect,
358 unsigned Reg, unsigned Offset,
359 const MDNode *Variable, const MDNode *Expr) {
360 assert(isa<DILocalVariable>(Variable) && "not a variable");
361 assert(cast<DIExpression>(Expr)->isValid() && "not an expression");
362 assert(cast<DILocalVariable>(Variable)->isValidLocationForIntrinsic(DL) &&
363 "Expected inlined-at fields to agree");
364 if (IsIndirect)
365 return BuildMI(MF, DL, MCID)
366 .addReg(Reg, RegState::Debug)
367 .addImm(Offset)
368 .addMetadata(Variable)
369 .addMetadata(Expr);
370 else {
371 assert(Offset == 0 && "A direct address cannot have an offset.");
372 return BuildMI(MF, DL, MCID)
373 .addReg(Reg, RegState::Debug)
374 .addReg(0U, RegState::Debug)
375 .addMetadata(Variable)
376 .addMetadata(Expr);
377 }
378 }
379
380 /// BuildMI - This version of the builder builds a DBG_VALUE intrinsic
381 /// for either a value in a register or a register-indirect+offset
382 /// address and inserts it at position I.
383 ///
BuildMI(MachineBasicBlock & BB,MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,DebugLoc DL,const MCInstrDesc & MCID,bool IsIndirect,unsigned Reg,unsigned Offset,const MDNode * Variable,const MDNode * Expr)384 inline MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineBasicBlock &BB,
385 MachineBasicBlock::iterator I, DebugLoc DL,
386 const MCInstrDesc &MCID, bool IsIndirect,
387 unsigned Reg, unsigned Offset,
388 const MDNode *Variable, const MDNode *Expr) {
389 assert(isa<DILocalVariable>(Variable) && "not a variable");
390 assert(cast<DIExpression>(Expr)->isValid() && "not an expression");
391 MachineFunction &MF = *BB.getParent();
392 MachineInstr *MI =
393 BuildMI(MF, DL, MCID, IsIndirect, Reg, Offset, Variable, Expr);
394 BB.insert(I, MI);
395 return MachineInstrBuilder(MF, MI);
396 }
397
398
getDefRegState(bool B)399 inline unsigned getDefRegState(bool B) {
400 return B ? RegState::Define : 0;
401 }
getImplRegState(bool B)402 inline unsigned getImplRegState(bool B) {
403 return B ? RegState::Implicit : 0;
404 }
getKillRegState(bool B)405 inline unsigned getKillRegState(bool B) {
406 return B ? RegState::Kill : 0;
407 }
getDeadRegState(bool B)408 inline unsigned getDeadRegState(bool B) {
409 return B ? RegState::Dead : 0;
410 }
getUndefRegState(bool B)411 inline unsigned getUndefRegState(bool B) {
412 return B ? RegState::Undef : 0;
413 }
getInternalReadRegState(bool B)414 inline unsigned getInternalReadRegState(bool B) {
415 return B ? RegState::InternalRead : 0;
416 }
getDebugRegState(bool B)417 inline unsigned getDebugRegState(bool B) {
418 return B ? RegState::Debug : 0;
419 }
420
421
422 /// Helper class for constructing bundles of MachineInstrs.
423 ///
424 /// MIBundleBuilder can create a bundle from scratch by inserting new
425 /// MachineInstrs one at a time, or it can create a bundle from a sequence of
426 /// existing MachineInstrs in a basic block.
427 class MIBundleBuilder {
428 MachineBasicBlock &MBB;
429 MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator Begin;
430 MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator End;
431
432 public:
433 /// Create an MIBundleBuilder that inserts instructions into a new bundle in
434 /// BB above the bundle or instruction at Pos.
MIBundleBuilder(MachineBasicBlock & BB,MachineBasicBlock::iterator Pos)435 MIBundleBuilder(MachineBasicBlock &BB,
436 MachineBasicBlock::iterator Pos)
437 : MBB(BB), Begin(Pos.getInstrIterator()), End(Begin) {}
438
439 /// Create a bundle from the sequence of instructions between B and E.
MIBundleBuilder(MachineBasicBlock & BB,MachineBasicBlock::iterator B,MachineBasicBlock::iterator E)440 MIBundleBuilder(MachineBasicBlock &BB,
441 MachineBasicBlock::iterator B,
442 MachineBasicBlock::iterator E)
443 : MBB(BB), Begin(B.getInstrIterator()), End(E.getInstrIterator()) {
444 assert(B != E && "No instructions to bundle");
445 ++B;
446 while (B != E) {
447 MachineInstr *MI = B;
448 ++B;
449 MI->bundleWithPred();
450 }
451 }
452
453 /// Create an MIBundleBuilder representing an existing instruction or bundle
454 /// that has MI as its head.
MIBundleBuilder(MachineInstr * MI)455 explicit MIBundleBuilder(MachineInstr *MI)
456 : MBB(*MI->getParent()), Begin(MI), End(getBundleEnd(MI)) {}
457
458 /// Return a reference to the basic block containing this bundle.
getMBB()459 MachineBasicBlock &getMBB() const { return MBB; }
460
461 /// Return true if no instructions have been inserted in this bundle yet.
462 /// Empty bundles aren't representable in a MachineBasicBlock.
empty()463 bool empty() const { return Begin == End; }
464
465 /// Return an iterator to the first bundled instruction.
begin()466 MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator begin() const { return Begin; }
467
468 /// Return an iterator beyond the last bundled instruction.
end()469 MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator end() const { return End; }
470
471 /// Insert MI into this bundle before I which must point to an instruction in
472 /// the bundle, or end().
insert(MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator I,MachineInstr * MI)473 MIBundleBuilder &insert(MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator I,
474 MachineInstr *MI) {
475 MBB.insert(I, MI);
476 if (I == Begin) {
477 if (!empty())
478 MI->bundleWithSucc();
479 Begin = MI;
480 return *this;
481 }
482 if (I == End) {
483 MI->bundleWithPred();
484 return *this;
485 }
486 // MI was inserted in the middle of the bundle, so its neighbors' flags are
487 // already fine. Update MI's bundle flags manually.
488 MI->setFlag(MachineInstr::BundledPred);
489 MI->setFlag(MachineInstr::BundledSucc);
490 return *this;
491 }
492
493 /// Insert MI into MBB by prepending it to the instructions in the bundle.
494 /// MI will become the first instruction in the bundle.
prepend(MachineInstr * MI)495 MIBundleBuilder &prepend(MachineInstr *MI) {
496 return insert(begin(), MI);
497 }
498
499 /// Insert MI into MBB by appending it to the instructions in the bundle.
500 /// MI will become the last instruction in the bundle.
append(MachineInstr * MI)501 MIBundleBuilder &append(MachineInstr *MI) {
502 return insert(end(), MI);
503 }
504 };
505
506 } // End llvm namespace
507
508 #endif
509