xref: /dragonfly/sys/kern/kern_dmsg.c (revision 2b3f93ea6d1f70880f3e87f3c2cbe0dc0bfc9332)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2012 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
5  * by Matthew Dillon <dillon@backplane.com>
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  *
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
15  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
16  *    distribution.
17  * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
18  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19  *    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
22  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
24  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
25  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
27  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
28  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
29  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
30  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
31  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 /*
35  * TODO: txcmd CREATE state is deferred by tx msgq, need to calculate
36  *         a streaming response.  See subr_diskiocom()'s diskiodone().
37  */
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
41 #include <sys/conf.h>
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #include <sys/queue.h>
44 #include <sys/tree.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/mount.h>
47 #include <sys/socket.h>
48 #include <sys/vnode.h>
49 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
50 #include <sys/file.h>
51 #include <sys/proc.h>
52 #include <sys/caps.h>
53 #include <sys/thread.h>
54 #include <sys/globaldata.h>
55 #include <sys/limits.h>
56 
57 #include <sys/dmsg.h>
58 
59 RB_GENERATE(kdmsg_state_tree, kdmsg_state, rbnode, kdmsg_state_cmp);
60 
61 SYSCTL_NODE(, OID_AUTO, kdmsg, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "kdmsg");
62 static int kdmsg_debug = 1;
63 SYSCTL_INT(_kdmsg, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &kdmsg_debug, 0,
64              "Set debug level for kernel dmsg layer");
65 
66 #define kd_printf(level, ctl, ...)                \
67         if (kdmsg_debug >= (level)) kprintf("kdmsg: " ctl, __VA_ARGS__)
68 
69 #define kdio_printf(iocom, level, ctl, ...)      \
70         if (kdmsg_debug >= (level)) kprintf("kdmsg: " ctl, __VA_ARGS__)
71 
72 static int kdmsg_msg_receive_handling(kdmsg_msg_t *msg);
73 static int kdmsg_state_msgrx(kdmsg_msg_t *msg);
74 static int kdmsg_state_msgtx(kdmsg_msg_t *msg);
75 static void kdmsg_msg_write_locked(kdmsg_iocom_t *iocom, kdmsg_msg_t *msg);
76 static void kdmsg_state_cleanuprx(kdmsg_msg_t *msg);
77 static void kdmsg_state_cleanuptx(kdmsg_msg_t *msg);
78 static void kdmsg_subq_delete(kdmsg_state_t *state);
79 static void kdmsg_simulate_failure(kdmsg_state_t *state, int meto, int error);
80 static void kdmsg_state_abort(kdmsg_state_t *state);
81 static void kdmsg_state_dying(kdmsg_state_t *state);
82 static void kdmsg_state_free(kdmsg_state_t *state);
83 static void kdmsg_drain_msg(kdmsg_msg_t *msg);
84 
85 #ifdef KDMSG_DEBUG
86 #define KDMSG_DEBUG_ARGS      , const char *file, int line
87 #define kdmsg_state_hold(state)         _kdmsg_state_hold(state, __FILE__, __LINE__)
88 #define kdmsg_state_drop(state)         _kdmsg_state_drop(state, __FILE__, __LINE__)
89 #else
90 #define KDMSG_DEBUG 0
91 #define KDMSG_DEBUG_ARGS
92 #define kdmsg_state_hold(state)         _kdmsg_state_hold(state)
93 #define kdmsg_state_drop(state)         _kdmsg_state_drop(state)
94 #endif
95 static void _kdmsg_state_hold(kdmsg_state_t *state KDMSG_DEBUG_ARGS);
96 static void _kdmsg_state_drop(kdmsg_state_t *state KDMSG_DEBUG_ARGS);
97 
98 static void kdmsg_iocom_thread_rd(void *arg);
99 static void kdmsg_iocom_thread_wr(void *arg);
100 static int kdmsg_autorxmsg(kdmsg_msg_t *msg);
101 
102 /*static struct lwkt_token kdmsg_token = LWKT_TOKEN_INITIALIZER(kdmsg_token);*/
103 
104 /*
105  * Initialize the roll-up communications structure for a network
106  * messaging session.  This function does not install the socket.
107  */
108 void
kdmsg_iocom_init(kdmsg_iocom_t * iocom,void * handle,uint32_t flags,struct malloc_type * mmsg,int (* rcvmsg)(kdmsg_msg_t * msg))109 kdmsg_iocom_init(kdmsg_iocom_t *iocom, void *handle, uint32_t flags,
110                      struct malloc_type *mmsg,
111                      int (*rcvmsg)(kdmsg_msg_t *msg))
112 {
113           bzero(iocom, sizeof(*iocom));
114           iocom->handle = handle;
115           iocom->mmsg = mmsg;
116           iocom->rcvmsg = rcvmsg;
117           iocom->flags = flags;
118           lockinit(&iocom->msglk, "h2msg", 0, 0);
119           TAILQ_INIT(&iocom->msgq);
120           RB_INIT(&iocom->staterd_tree);
121           RB_INIT(&iocom->statewr_tree);
122 
123           iocom->state0.iocom = iocom;
124           iocom->state0.parent = &iocom->state0;
125           TAILQ_INIT(&iocom->state0.subq);
126 }
127 
128 /*
129  * [Re]connect using the passed file pointer.  The caller must ref the
130  * fp for us.  We own that ref now.
131  */
132 void
kdmsg_iocom_reconnect(kdmsg_iocom_t * iocom,struct file * fp,const char * subsysname)133 kdmsg_iocom_reconnect(kdmsg_iocom_t *iocom, struct file *fp,
134                           const char *subsysname)
135 {
136           /*
137            * Destroy the current connection
138            */
139           lockmgr(&iocom->msglk, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
140           atomic_set_int(&iocom->msg_ctl, KDMSG_CLUSTERCTL_KILLRX);
141           while (iocom->msgrd_td || iocom->msgwr_td) {
142                     wakeup(&iocom->msg_ctl);
143                     lksleep(iocom, &iocom->msglk, 0, "clstrkl", hz);
144           }
145 
146           /*
147            * Drop communications descriptor
148            */
149           if (iocom->msg_fp) {
150                     fdrop(iocom->msg_fp);
151                     iocom->msg_fp = NULL;
152           }
153 
154           /*
155            * Setup new communications descriptor
156            */
157           iocom->msg_ctl = 0;
158           iocom->msg_fp = fp;
159           iocom->msg_seq = 0;
160           iocom->flags &= ~KDMSG_IOCOMF_EXITNOACC;
161 
162           lwkt_create(kdmsg_iocom_thread_rd, iocom, &iocom->msgrd_td,
163                         NULL, 0, -1, "%s-msgrd", subsysname);
164           lwkt_create(kdmsg_iocom_thread_wr, iocom, &iocom->msgwr_td,
165                         NULL, 0, -1, "%s-msgwr", subsysname);
166           lockmgr(&iocom->msglk, LK_RELEASE);
167 }
168 
169 /*
170  * Caller sets up iocom->auto_lnk_conn and iocom->auto_lnk_span, then calls
171  * this function to handle the state machine for LNK_CONN and LNK_SPAN.
172  */
173 static int kdmsg_lnk_conn_reply(kdmsg_state_t *state, kdmsg_msg_t *msg);
174 static int kdmsg_lnk_span_reply(kdmsg_state_t *state, kdmsg_msg_t *msg);
175 
176 void
kdmsg_iocom_autoinitiate(kdmsg_iocom_t * iocom,void (* auto_callback)(kdmsg_msg_t * msg))177 kdmsg_iocom_autoinitiate(kdmsg_iocom_t *iocom,
178                                void (*auto_callback)(kdmsg_msg_t *msg))
179 {
180           kdmsg_msg_t *msg;
181 
182           iocom->auto_callback = auto_callback;
183 
184           msg = kdmsg_msg_alloc(&iocom->state0,
185                                     DMSG_LNK_CONN | DMSGF_CREATE,
186                                     kdmsg_lnk_conn_reply, NULL);
187           iocom->auto_lnk_conn.head = msg->any.head;
188           msg->any.lnk_conn = iocom->auto_lnk_conn;
189           iocom->conn_state = msg->state;
190           kdmsg_state_hold(msg->state); /* iocom->conn_state */
191           kdmsg_msg_write(msg);
192 }
193 
194 static
195 int
kdmsg_lnk_conn_reply(kdmsg_state_t * state,kdmsg_msg_t * msg)196 kdmsg_lnk_conn_reply(kdmsg_state_t *state, kdmsg_msg_t *msg)
197 {
198           kdmsg_iocom_t *iocom = state->iocom;
199           kdmsg_msg_t *rmsg;
200 
201           /*
202            * Upon receipt of the LNK_CONN acknowledgement initiate an
203            * automatic SPAN if we were asked to.  Used by e.g. xdisk, but
204            * not used by HAMMER2 which must manage more than one transmitted
205            * SPAN.
206            */
207           if ((msg->any.head.cmd & DMSGF_CREATE) &&
208               (iocom->flags & KDMSG_IOCOMF_AUTOTXSPAN)) {
209                     rmsg = kdmsg_msg_alloc(&iocom->state0,
210                                                DMSG_LNK_SPAN | DMSGF_CREATE,
211                                                kdmsg_lnk_span_reply, NULL);
212                     iocom->auto_lnk_span.head = rmsg->any.head;
213                     rmsg->any.lnk_span = iocom->auto_lnk_span;
214                     kdmsg_msg_write(rmsg);
215           }
216 
217           /*
218            * Process shim after the CONN is acknowledged and before the CONN
219            * transaction is deleted.  For deletions this gives device drivers
220            * the ability to interlock new operations on the circuit before
221            * it becomes illegal and panics.
222            */
223           if (iocom->auto_callback)
224                     iocom->auto_callback(msg);
225 
226           if ((state->txcmd & DMSGF_DELETE) == 0 &&
227               (msg->any.head.cmd & DMSGF_DELETE)) {
228                     /*
229                      * iocom->conn_state has a state ref, drop it when clearing.
230                      */
231                     if (iocom->conn_state)
232                               kdmsg_state_drop(iocom->conn_state);
233                     iocom->conn_state = NULL;
234                     kdmsg_msg_reply(msg, 0);
235           }
236 
237           return (0);
238 }
239 
240 static
241 int
kdmsg_lnk_span_reply(kdmsg_state_t * state,kdmsg_msg_t * msg)242 kdmsg_lnk_span_reply(kdmsg_state_t *state, kdmsg_msg_t *msg)
243 {
244           /*
245            * Be sure to process shim before terminating the SPAN
246            * transaction.  Gives device drivers the ability to
247            * interlock new operations on the circuit before it
248            * becomes illegal and panics.
249            */
250           if (state->iocom->auto_callback)
251                     state->iocom->auto_callback(msg);
252 
253           if ((state->txcmd & DMSGF_DELETE) == 0 &&
254               (msg->any.head.cmd & DMSGF_DELETE)) {
255                     kdmsg_msg_reply(msg, 0);
256           }
257           return (0);
258 }
259 
260 /*
261  * Disconnect and clean up
262  */
263 void
kdmsg_iocom_uninit(kdmsg_iocom_t * iocom)264 kdmsg_iocom_uninit(kdmsg_iocom_t *iocom)
265 {
266           kdmsg_state_t *state;
267           kdmsg_msg_t *msg;
268           int retries;
269 
270           /*
271            * Ask the cluster controller to go away by setting
272            * KILLRX.  Send a PING to get a response to unstick reading
273            * from the pipe.
274            *
275            * After 10 seconds shitcan the pipe and do an unclean shutdown.
276            */
277           lockmgr(&iocom->msglk, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
278 
279           atomic_set_int(&iocom->msg_ctl, KDMSG_CLUSTERCTL_KILLRX);
280           msg = kdmsg_msg_alloc(&iocom->state0, DMSG_LNK_PING, NULL, NULL);
281           kdmsg_msg_write_locked(iocom, msg);
282 
283           retries = 10;
284           while (iocom->msgrd_td || iocom->msgwr_td) {
285                     wakeup(&iocom->msg_ctl);
286                     lksleep(iocom, &iocom->msglk, 0, "clstrkl", hz);
287                     if (--retries == 0 && iocom->msg_fp) {
288                               kdio_printf(iocom, 0, "%s\n",
289                                             "iocom_uninit: "
290                                             "shitcanning unresponsive pipe");
291                               fp_shutdown(iocom->msg_fp, SHUT_RDWR);
292                               /* retries allowed to go negative, keep looping */
293                     }
294           }
295 
296           /*
297            * Cleanup caches
298            */
299           if ((state = iocom->freerd_state) != NULL) {
300                     iocom->freerd_state = NULL;
301                     kdmsg_state_drop(state);
302           }
303 
304           if ((state = iocom->freewr_state) != NULL) {
305                     iocom->freewr_state = NULL;
306                     kdmsg_state_drop(state);
307           }
308 
309           /*
310            * Drop communications descriptor
311            */
312           if (iocom->msg_fp) {
313                     fdrop(iocom->msg_fp);
314                     iocom->msg_fp = NULL;
315           }
316           lockmgr(&iocom->msglk, LK_RELEASE);
317 }
318 
319 /*
320  * Cluster controller thread.  Perform messaging functions.  We have one
321  * thread for the reader and one for the writer.  The writer handles
322  * shutdown requests (which should break the reader thread).
323  */
324 static
325 void
kdmsg_iocom_thread_rd(void * arg)326 kdmsg_iocom_thread_rd(void *arg)
327 {
328           kdmsg_iocom_t *iocom = arg;
329           dmsg_hdr_t hdr;
330           kdmsg_msg_t *msg = NULL;
331           size_t hbytes;
332           size_t abytes;
333           int error = 0;
334 
335           while ((iocom->msg_ctl & KDMSG_CLUSTERCTL_KILLRX) == 0) {
336                     /*
337                      * Retrieve the message from the pipe or socket.
338                      */
339                     error = fp_read(iocom->msg_fp, &hdr, sizeof(hdr),
340                                         NULL, 1, UIO_SYSSPACE);
341                     if (error)
342                               break;
343                     if (hdr.magic != DMSG_HDR_MAGIC) {
344                               kdio_printf(iocom, 1, "bad magic: %04x\n", hdr.magic);
345                               error = EINVAL;
346                               break;
347                     }
348                     hbytes = (hdr.cmd & DMSGF_SIZE) * DMSG_ALIGN;
349                     if (hbytes < sizeof(hdr) || hbytes > DMSG_HDR_MAX) {
350                               kdio_printf(iocom, 1, "bad header size %zd\n", hbytes);
351                               error = EINVAL;
352                               break;
353                     }
354 
355                     /* XXX messy: mask cmd to avoid allocating state */
356                     msg = kdmsg_msg_alloc(&iocom->state0,
357                                               hdr.cmd & DMSGF_BASECMDMASK,
358                                               NULL, NULL);
359                     msg->any.head = hdr;
360                     msg->hdr_size = hbytes;
361                     if (hbytes > sizeof(hdr)) {
362                               error = fp_read(iocom->msg_fp, &msg->any.head + 1,
363                                                   hbytes - sizeof(hdr),
364                                                   NULL, 1, UIO_SYSSPACE);
365                               if (error) {
366                                         kdio_printf(iocom, 1, "%s\n",
367                                                       "short msg received");
368                                         error = EINVAL;
369                                         break;
370                               }
371                     }
372                     msg->aux_size = hdr.aux_bytes;
373                     if (msg->aux_size > DMSG_AUX_MAX) {
374                               kdio_printf(iocom, 1,
375                                             "illegal msg payload size %zd\n",
376                                             msg->aux_size);
377                               error = EINVAL;
378                               break;
379                     }
380                     if (msg->aux_size) {
381                               abytes = DMSG_DOALIGN(msg->aux_size);
382                               msg->aux_data = kmalloc(abytes, iocom->mmsg, M_WAITOK);
383                               msg->flags |= KDMSG_FLAG_AUXALLOC;
384                               error = fp_read(iocom->msg_fp, msg->aux_data,
385                                                   abytes, NULL, 1, UIO_SYSSPACE);
386                               if (error) {
387                                         kdio_printf(iocom, 1, "%s\n",
388                                                       "short msg payload received");
389                                         break;
390                               }
391                     }
392 
393                     error = kdmsg_msg_receive_handling(msg);
394                     msg = NULL;
395           }
396 
397 #if 0
398           kdio_printf(iocom, 1, "read thread terminating error=%d\n", error);
399 #endif
400 
401           lockmgr(&iocom->msglk, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
402           if (msg)
403                     kdmsg_msg_free(msg);
404 
405           /*
406            * Shutdown the socket and set KILLRX for consistency in case the
407            * shutdown was not commanded.  Signal the transmit side to shutdown
408            * by setting KILLTX and waking it up.
409            */
410           fp_shutdown(iocom->msg_fp, SHUT_RDWR);
411           atomic_set_int(&iocom->msg_ctl, KDMSG_CLUSTERCTL_KILLRX |
412                                                   KDMSG_CLUSTERCTL_KILLTX);
413           iocom->msgrd_td = NULL;
414           lockmgr(&iocom->msglk, LK_RELEASE);
415           wakeup(&iocom->msg_ctl);
416 
417           /*
418            * iocom can be ripped out at any time once the lock is
419            * released with msgrd_td set to NULL.  The wakeup()s are safe but
420            * that is all.
421            */
422           wakeup(iocom);
423           lwkt_exit();
424 }
425 
426 static
427 void
kdmsg_iocom_thread_wr(void * arg)428 kdmsg_iocom_thread_wr(void *arg)
429 {
430           kdmsg_iocom_t *iocom = arg;
431           kdmsg_msg_t *msg;
432           ssize_t res;
433           size_t abytes;
434           int error = 0;
435           int save_ticks;
436           int didwarn;
437 
438           /*
439            * Transmit loop
440            */
441           msg = NULL;
442           lockmgr(&iocom->msglk, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
443 
444           while ((iocom->msg_ctl & KDMSG_CLUSTERCTL_KILLTX) == 0 && error == 0) {
445                     /*
446                      * Sleep if no messages pending.  Interlock with flag while
447                      * holding msglk.
448                      */
449                     if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&iocom->msgq)) {
450                               atomic_set_int(&iocom->msg_ctl,
451                                                KDMSG_CLUSTERCTL_SLEEPING);
452                               lksleep(&iocom->msg_ctl, &iocom->msglk, 0, "msgwr", hz);
453                               atomic_clear_int(&iocom->msg_ctl,
454                                                    KDMSG_CLUSTERCTL_SLEEPING);
455                     }
456 
457                     while ((msg = TAILQ_FIRST(&iocom->msgq)) != NULL) {
458                               /*
459                                * Remove msg from the transmit queue and do
460                                * persist and half-closed state handling.
461                                */
462                               TAILQ_REMOVE(&iocom->msgq, msg, qentry);
463 
464                               error = kdmsg_state_msgtx(msg);
465                               if (error == EALREADY) {
466                                         error = 0;
467                                         kdmsg_msg_free(msg);
468                                         continue;
469                               }
470                               if (error) {
471                                         kdmsg_msg_free(msg);
472                                         break;
473                               }
474 
475                               /*
476                                * Dump the message to the pipe or socket.
477                                *
478                                * We have to clean up the message as if the transmit
479                                * succeeded even if it failed.
480                                */
481                               lockmgr(&iocom->msglk, LK_RELEASE);
482                               error = fp_write(iocom->msg_fp, &msg->any,
483                                                    msg->hdr_size, &res, UIO_SYSSPACE);
484                               if (error || res != msg->hdr_size) {
485                                         if (error == 0)
486                                                   error = EINVAL;
487                                         lockmgr(&iocom->msglk, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
488                                         kdmsg_state_cleanuptx(msg);
489                                         break;
490                               }
491                               if (msg->aux_size) {
492                                         abytes = DMSG_DOALIGN(msg->aux_size);
493                                         error = fp_write(iocom->msg_fp,
494                                                              msg->aux_data, abytes,
495                                                              &res, UIO_SYSSPACE);
496                                         if (error || res != abytes) {
497                                                   if (error == 0)
498                                                             error = EINVAL;
499                                                   lockmgr(&iocom->msglk, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
500                                                   kdmsg_state_cleanuptx(msg);
501                                                   break;
502                                         }
503                               }
504                               lockmgr(&iocom->msglk, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
505                               kdmsg_state_cleanuptx(msg);
506                     }
507           }
508 
509 #if 0
510           kdio_printf(iocom, 1, "write thread terminating error=%d\n", error);
511 #endif
512 
513           /*
514            * Shutdown the socket and set KILLTX for consistency in case the
515            * shutdown was not commanded.  Signal the receive side to shutdown
516            * by setting KILLRX and waking it up.
517            */
518           fp_shutdown(iocom->msg_fp, SHUT_RDWR);
519           atomic_set_int(&iocom->msg_ctl, KDMSG_CLUSTERCTL_KILLRX |
520                                                   KDMSG_CLUSTERCTL_KILLTX);
521           wakeup(&iocom->msg_ctl);
522 
523           /*
524            * The transmit thread is responsible for final cleanups, wait
525            * for the receive side to terminate to prevent new received
526            * states from interfering with our cleanup.
527            *
528            * Do not set msgwr_td to NULL until we actually exit.
529            */
530           while (iocom->msgrd_td) {
531                     wakeup(&iocom->msg_ctl);
532                     lksleep(iocom, &iocom->msglk, 0, "clstrkt", hz);
533           }
534 
535           /*
536            * We can no longer receive new messages.  We must drain the transmit
537            * message queue and simulate received messages to close anay remaining
538            * states.
539            *
540            * Loop until all the states are gone and there are no messages
541            * pending transmit.
542            */
543           save_ticks = ticks;
544           didwarn = 0;
545           iocom->flags |= KDMSG_IOCOMF_EXITNOACC;
546 
547           while (TAILQ_FIRST(&iocom->msgq) ||
548                  RB_ROOT(&iocom->staterd_tree) ||
549                  RB_ROOT(&iocom->statewr_tree) ||
550                  iocom->conn_state) {
551                     /*
552                      * Simulate failure for all sub-states of state0.
553                      */
554                     kdmsg_drain_msgq(iocom);
555                     kdmsg_simulate_failure(&iocom->state0, 0, DMSG_ERR_LOSTLINK);
556 
557                     lksleep(iocom, &iocom->msglk, 0, "clstrtk", hz / 2);
558 
559                     if ((int)(ticks - save_ticks) > hz*2 && didwarn == 0) {
560                               didwarn = 1;
561                               kdio_printf(iocom, 0,
562                                             "Warning, write thread on %p "
563                                             "still terminating\n",
564                                             iocom);
565                     }
566                     if ((int)(ticks - save_ticks) > hz*15 && didwarn == 1) {
567                               didwarn = 2;
568                               kdio_printf(iocom, 0,
569                                             "Warning, write thread on %p "
570                                             "still terminating\n",
571                                             iocom);
572                     }
573                     if ((int)(ticks - save_ticks) > hz*60) {
574                               kdio_printf(iocom, 0,
575                                             "Can't terminate: msgq %p "
576                                             "rd_tree %p wr_tree %p\n",
577                                             TAILQ_FIRST(&iocom->msgq),
578                                             RB_ROOT(&iocom->staterd_tree),
579                                             RB_ROOT(&iocom->statewr_tree));
580                               lksleep(iocom, &iocom->msglk, 0, "clstrtk", hz * 10);
581                     }
582           }
583 
584           /*
585            * Exit handling is done by the write thread.
586            */
587           lockmgr(&iocom->msglk, LK_RELEASE);
588 
589           /*
590            * The state trees had better be empty now
591            */
592           KKASSERT(RB_EMPTY(&iocom->staterd_tree));
593           KKASSERT(RB_EMPTY(&iocom->statewr_tree));
594           KKASSERT(iocom->conn_state == NULL);
595 
596           if (iocom->exit_func) {
597                     /*
598                      * iocom is invalid after we call the exit function.
599                      */
600                     iocom->msgwr_td = NULL;
601                     iocom->exit_func(iocom);
602           } else {
603                     /*
604                      * iocom can be ripped out from under us once msgwr_td is
605                      * set to NULL.  The wakeup is safe.
606                      */
607                     iocom->msgwr_td = NULL;
608                     wakeup(iocom);
609           }
610           lwkt_exit();
611 }
612 
613 /*
614  * This cleans out the pending transmit message queue, adjusting any
615  * persistent states properly in the process.
616  *
617  * Called with iocom locked.
618  */
619 void
kdmsg_drain_msgq(kdmsg_iocom_t * iocom)620 kdmsg_drain_msgq(kdmsg_iocom_t *iocom)
621 {
622           kdmsg_msg_t *msg;
623 
624           /*
625            * Clean out our pending transmit queue, executing the
626            * appropriate state adjustments as if the messages were
627            * sent.
628            */
629           while ((msg = TAILQ_FIRST(&iocom->msgq)) != NULL) {
630                     TAILQ_REMOVE(&iocom->msgq, msg, qentry);
631                     kdmsg_drain_msg(msg);
632           }
633 }
634 
635 /*
636  * Drain one message by simulating transmission and also simulating a
637  * receive failure.
638  */
639 static void
kdmsg_drain_msg(kdmsg_msg_t * msg)640 kdmsg_drain_msg(kdmsg_msg_t *msg)
641 {
642           if (kdmsg_state_msgtx(msg)) {
643                     kdmsg_msg_free(msg);
644           } else {
645                     if (msg->state) {
646                               kdmsg_simulate_failure(msg->state,
647                                                          0, DMSG_ERR_LOSTLINK);
648                     }
649                     kdmsg_state_cleanuptx(msg);
650           }
651 }
652 
653 /*
654  * Do all processing required to handle a freshly received message
655  * after its low level header has been validated.
656  *
657  * iocom is not locked.
658  */
659 static
660 int
kdmsg_msg_receive_handling(kdmsg_msg_t * msg)661 kdmsg_msg_receive_handling(kdmsg_msg_t *msg)
662 {
663           kdmsg_iocom_t *iocom = msg->state->iocom;
664           int error;
665 
666           /*
667            * State machine tracking, state assignment for msg,
668            * returns error and discard status.  Errors are fatal
669            * to the connection except for EALREADY which forces
670            * a discard without execution.
671            */
672           error = kdmsg_state_msgrx(msg);
673           if (msg->state->flags & KDMSG_STATE_ABORTING) {
674                     kdio_printf(iocom, 5,
675                                   "kdmsg_state_abort(b): state %p rxcmd=%08x "
676                                   "txcmd=%08x msgrx error %d\n",
677                                   msg->state, msg->state->rxcmd,
678                                   msg->state->txcmd, error);
679           }
680           if (error) {
681                     /*
682                      * Raw protocol or connection error
683                      */
684                     if (msg->state->flags & KDMSG_STATE_ABORTING)
685                               kdio_printf(iocom, 5,
686                                             "X1 state %p error %d\n",
687                                             msg->state, error);
688                     kdmsg_msg_free(msg);
689                     if (error == EALREADY)
690                               error = 0;
691           } else if (msg->state && msg->state->func) {
692                     /*
693                      * Message related to state which already has a
694                      * handling function installed for it.
695                      */
696                     if (msg->state->flags & KDMSG_STATE_ABORTING)
697                               kdio_printf(iocom, 5,
698                                             "X2 state %p func %p\n",
699                                             msg->state, msg->state->func);
700                     error = msg->state->func(msg->state, msg);
701                     kdmsg_state_cleanuprx(msg);
702           } else if (iocom->flags & KDMSG_IOCOMF_AUTOANY) {
703                     if (msg->state->flags & KDMSG_STATE_ABORTING)
704                               kdio_printf(iocom, 5,
705                                             "X3 state %p\n", msg->state);
706                     error = kdmsg_autorxmsg(msg);
707                     kdmsg_state_cleanuprx(msg);
708           } else {
709                     if (msg->state->flags & KDMSG_STATE_ABORTING)
710                               kdio_printf(iocom, 5,
711                                             "X4 state %p\n", msg->state);
712                     error = iocom->rcvmsg(msg);
713                     kdmsg_state_cleanuprx(msg);
714           }
715           return error;
716 }
717 
718 /*
719  * Process state tracking for a message after reception and dequeueing,
720  * prior to execution of the state callback.  The state is updated and
721  * will be removed from the RBTREE if completely closed, but the state->parent
722  * and subq linkage is not cleaned up until after the callback (see
723  * cleanuprx()).
724  *
725  * msglk is not held.
726  *
727  * NOTE: A message transaction can consist of several messages in either
728  *         direction.
729  *
730  * NOTE: The msgid is unique to the initiator, not necessarily unique for
731  *         us or for any relay or for the return direction for that matter.
732  *         That is, two sides sending a new message can use the same msgid
733  *         without colliding.
734  *
735  * --
736  *
737  * ABORT sequences work by setting the ABORT flag along with normal message
738  * state.  However, ABORTs can also be sent on half-closed messages, that is
739  * even if the command or reply side has already sent a DELETE, as long as
740  * the message has not been fully closed it can still send an ABORT+DELETE
741  * to terminate the half-closed message state.
742  *
743  * Since ABORT+DELETEs can race we silently discard ABORT's for message
744  * state which has already been fully closed.  REPLY+ABORT+DELETEs can
745  * also race, and in this situation the other side might have already
746  * initiated a new unrelated command with the same message id.  Since
747  * the abort has not set the CREATE flag the situation can be detected
748   * and the message will also be discarded.
749  *
750  * Non-blocking requests can be initiated with ABORT+CREATE[+DELETE].
751  * The ABORT request is essentially integrated into the command instead
752  * of being sent later on.  In this situation the command implementation
753  * detects that CREATE and ABORT are both set (vs ABORT alone) and can
754  * special-case non-blocking operation for the command.
755  *
756  * NOTE!  Messages with ABORT set without CREATE or DELETE are considered
757  *          to be mid-stream aborts for command/reply sequences.  ABORTs on
758  *          one-way messages are not supported.
759  *
760  * NOTE!  If a command sequence does not support aborts the ABORT flag is
761  *          simply ignored.
762  *
763  * --
764  *
765  * One-off messages (no reply expected) are sent with neither CREATE or DELETE
766  * set.  One-off messages cannot be aborted and typically aren't processed
767  * by these routines.  The REPLY bit can be used to distinguish whether a
768  * one-off message is a command or reply.  For example, one-off replies
769  * will typically just contain status updates.
770  */
771 static
772 int
kdmsg_state_msgrx(kdmsg_msg_t * msg)773 kdmsg_state_msgrx(kdmsg_msg_t *msg)
774 {
775           kdmsg_iocom_t *iocom = msg->state->iocom;
776           kdmsg_state_t *state;
777           kdmsg_state_t *pstate;
778           kdmsg_state_t sdummy;
779           int error;
780 
781           bzero(&sdummy, sizeof(sdummy));         /* avoid gcc warnings */
782 
783           /*
784            * Make sure a state structure is ready to go in case we need a new
785            * one.  This is the only routine which uses freerd_state so no
786            * races are possible.
787            */
788           if ((state = iocom->freerd_state) == NULL) {
789                     state = kmalloc(sizeof(*state), iocom->mmsg, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
790                     state->flags = KDMSG_STATE_DYNAMIC;
791                     state->iocom = iocom;
792                     state->refs = 1;
793                     TAILQ_INIT(&state->subq);
794                     iocom->freerd_state = state;
795           }
796           state = NULL;       /* safety */
797 
798           /*
799            * Lock RB tree and locate existing persistent state, if any.
800            *
801            * If received msg is a command state is on staterd_tree.
802            * If received msg is a reply state is on statewr_tree.
803            */
804           lockmgr(&iocom->msglk, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
805 
806 again:
807           if (msg->state == &iocom->state0) {
808                     sdummy.msgid = msg->any.head.msgid;
809                     sdummy.iocom = iocom;
810                     if (msg->any.head.cmd & DMSGF_REVTRANS) {
811                               state = RB_FIND(kdmsg_state_tree, &iocom->statewr_tree,
812                                                   &sdummy);
813                     } else {
814                               state = RB_FIND(kdmsg_state_tree, &iocom->staterd_tree,
815                                                   &sdummy);
816                     }
817 
818                     /*
819                      * Set message state unconditionally.  If this is a CREATE
820                      * message this state will become the parent state and new
821                      * state will be allocated for the message state.
822                      */
823                     if (state == NULL)
824                               state = &iocom->state0;
825                     if (state->flags & KDMSG_STATE_INTERLOCK) {
826                               state->flags |= KDMSG_STATE_SIGNAL;
827                               lksleep(state, &iocom->msglk, 0, "dmrace", hz);
828                               goto again;
829                     }
830                     kdmsg_state_hold(state);
831                     kdmsg_state_drop(msg->state); /* iocom->state0 */
832                     msg->state = state;
833           } else {
834                     state = msg->state;
835           }
836 
837           /*
838            * Short-cut one-off or mid-stream messages.
839            */
840           if ((msg->any.head.cmd & (DMSGF_CREATE | DMSGF_DELETE |
841                                           DMSGF_ABORT)) == 0) {
842                     error = 0;
843                     goto done;
844           }
845 
846           /*
847            * Switch on CREATE, DELETE, REPLY, and also handle ABORT from
848            * inside the case statements.
849            */
850           switch(msg->any.head.cmd & (DMSGF_CREATE|DMSGF_DELETE|DMSGF_REPLY)) {
851           case DMSGF_CREATE:
852           case DMSGF_CREATE | DMSGF_DELETE:
853                     /*
854                      * New persistant command received.
855                      */
856                     if (state != &iocom->state0) {
857                               kdio_printf(iocom, 1, "%s\n",
858                                             "duplicate transaction");
859                               error = EINVAL;
860                               break;
861                     }
862 
863                     /*
864                      * Lookup the circuit.  The circuit is an open transaction.
865                      * the REVCIRC bit in the message tells us which side
866                      * initiated the transaction representing the circuit.
867                      */
868                     if (msg->any.head.circuit) {
869                               sdummy.msgid = msg->any.head.circuit;
870 
871                               if (msg->any.head.cmd & DMSGF_REVCIRC) {
872                                         pstate = RB_FIND(kdmsg_state_tree,
873                                                              &iocom->statewr_tree,
874                                                              &sdummy);
875                               } else {
876                                         pstate = RB_FIND(kdmsg_state_tree,
877                                                              &iocom->staterd_tree,
878                                                              &sdummy);
879                               }
880                               if (pstate == NULL) {
881                                         kdio_printf(iocom, 1, "%s\n",
882                                                       "missing parent in "
883                                                       "stacked trans");
884                                         error = EINVAL;
885                                         break;
886                               }
887                     } else {
888                               pstate = &iocom->state0;
889                     }
890 
891                     /*
892                      * Allocate new state.
893                      *
894                      * msg->state becomes the owner of the ref we inherit from
895                      * freerd_stae.
896                      */
897                     kdmsg_state_drop(state);
898                     state = iocom->freerd_state;
899                     iocom->freerd_state = NULL;
900 
901                     msg->state = state;           /* inherits freerd ref */
902                     state->parent = pstate;
903                     KKASSERT(state->iocom == iocom);
904                     state->flags |= KDMSG_STATE_RBINSERTED |
905                                         KDMSG_STATE_SUBINSERTED |
906                                       KDMSG_STATE_OPPOSITE;
907                     if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&pstate->subq))
908                               kdmsg_state_hold(pstate);/* states on pstate->subq */
909                     kdmsg_state_hold(state);      /* state on pstate->subq */
910                     kdmsg_state_hold(state);      /* state on rbtree */
911                     state->icmd = msg->any.head.cmd & DMSGF_BASECMDMASK;
912                     state->rxcmd = msg->any.head.cmd & ~DMSGF_DELETE;
913                     state->txcmd = DMSGF_REPLY;
914                     state->msgid = msg->any.head.msgid;
915                     state->flags &= ~KDMSG_STATE_NEW;
916                     RB_INSERT(kdmsg_state_tree, &iocom->staterd_tree, state);
917                     TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pstate->subq, state, entry);
918                     error = 0;
919                     break;
920           case DMSGF_DELETE:
921                     /*
922                      * Persistent state is expected but might not exist if an
923                      * ABORT+DELETE races the close.
924                      */
925                     if (state == &iocom->state0) {
926                               if (msg->any.head.cmd & DMSGF_ABORT) {
927                                         kdio_printf(iocom, 1, "%s\n",
928                                                       "msgrx: "
929                                                       "state already A");
930                                         error = EALREADY;
931                               } else {
932                                         kdio_printf(iocom, 1, "%s\n",
933                                                       "msgrx: no state for DELETE");
934                                         error = EINVAL;
935                               }
936                               break;
937                     }
938 
939                     /*
940                      * Handle another ABORT+DELETE case if the msgid has already
941                      * been reused.
942                      */
943                     if ((state->rxcmd & DMSGF_CREATE) == 0) {
944                               if (msg->any.head.cmd & DMSGF_ABORT) {
945                                         kdio_printf(iocom, 1, "%s\n",
946                                                       "msgrx: state already B");
947                                         error = EALREADY;
948                               } else {
949                                         kdio_printf(iocom, 1, "%s\n",
950                                                       "msgrx: state reused for DELETE");
951                                         error = EINVAL;
952                               }
953                               break;
954                     }
955                     error = 0;
956                     break;
957           default:
958                     /*
959                      * Check for mid-stream ABORT command received, otherwise
960                      * allow.
961                      */
962                     if (msg->any.head.cmd & DMSGF_ABORT) {
963                               if (state == &iocom->state0 ||
964                                   (state->rxcmd & DMSGF_CREATE) == 0) {
965                                         error = EALREADY;
966                                         break;
967                               }
968                     }
969                     error = 0;
970                     break;
971           case DMSGF_REPLY | DMSGF_CREATE:
972           case DMSGF_REPLY | DMSGF_CREATE | DMSGF_DELETE:
973                     /*
974                      * When receiving a reply with CREATE set the original
975                      * persistent state message should already exist.
976                      */
977                     if (state == &iocom->state0) {
978                               kdio_printf(iocom, 1,
979                                             "msgrx: no state match for "
980                                             "REPLY cmd=%08x msgid=%016jx\n",
981                                             msg->any.head.cmd,
982                                             (intmax_t)msg->any.head.msgid);
983                               error = EINVAL;
984                               break;
985                     }
986                     state->rxcmd = msg->any.head.cmd & ~DMSGF_DELETE;
987                     error = 0;
988                     break;
989           case DMSGF_REPLY | DMSGF_DELETE:
990                     /*
991                      * Received REPLY+ABORT+DELETE in case where msgid has
992                      * already been fully closed, ignore the message.
993                      */
994                     if (state == &iocom->state0) {
995                               if (msg->any.head.cmd & DMSGF_ABORT) {
996                                         error = EALREADY;
997                               } else {
998                                         kdio_printf(iocom, 1, "%s\n",
999                                                       "msgrx: no state match "
1000                                                       "for REPLY|DELETE");
1001                                         error = EINVAL;
1002                               }
1003                               break;
1004                     }
1005 
1006                     /*
1007                      * Received REPLY+ABORT+DELETE in case where msgid has
1008                      * already been reused for an unrelated message,
1009                      * ignore the message.
1010                      */
1011                     if ((state->rxcmd & DMSGF_CREATE) == 0) {
1012                               if (msg->any.head.cmd & DMSGF_ABORT) {
1013                                         error = EALREADY;
1014                               } else {
1015                                         kdio_printf(iocom, 1, "%s\n",
1016                                                       "msgrx: state reused "
1017                                                       "for REPLY|DELETE");
1018                                         error = EINVAL;
1019                               }
1020                               break;
1021                     }
1022                     error = 0;
1023                     break;
1024           case DMSGF_REPLY:
1025                     /*
1026                      * Check for mid-stream ABORT reply received to sent command.
1027                      */
1028                     if (msg->any.head.cmd & DMSGF_ABORT) {
1029                               if (state == &iocom->state0 ||
1030                                   (state->rxcmd & DMSGF_CREATE) == 0) {
1031                                         error = EALREADY;
1032                                         break;
1033                               }
1034                     }
1035                     error = 0;
1036                     break;
1037           }
1038 
1039           /*
1040            * Calculate the easy-switch() transactional command.  Represents
1041            * the outer-transaction command for any transaction-create or
1042            * transaction-delete, and the inner message command for any
1043            * non-transaction or inside-transaction command.  tcmd will be
1044            * set to 0 if the message state is illegal.
1045            *
1046            * The two can be told apart because outer-transaction commands
1047            * always have a DMSGF_CREATE and/or DMSGF_DELETE flag.
1048            */
1049 done:
1050           if (msg->any.head.cmd & (DMSGF_CREATE | DMSGF_DELETE)) {
1051                     if (state != &iocom->state0) {
1052                               msg->tcmd = (msg->state->icmd & DMSGF_BASECMDMASK) |
1053                                             (msg->any.head.cmd & (DMSGF_CREATE |
1054                                                                         DMSGF_DELETE |
1055                                                                         DMSGF_REPLY));
1056                     } else {
1057                               msg->tcmd = 0;
1058                     }
1059           } else {
1060                     msg->tcmd = msg->any.head.cmd & DMSGF_CMDSWMASK;
1061           }
1062 
1063           /*
1064            * Adjust the state for DELETE handling now, before making the
1065            * callback so we are atomic with other state updates.
1066            *
1067            * Subq/parent linkages are cleaned up after the callback.
1068            * If an error occurred the message is ignored and state is not
1069            * updated.
1070            */
1071           if ((state = msg->state) == NULL || error != 0) {
1072                     kdio_printf(iocom, 1,
1073                                   "msgrx: state=%p error %d\n",
1074                                   state, error);
1075           } else if (msg->any.head.cmd & DMSGF_DELETE) {
1076                     KKASSERT((state->rxcmd & DMSGF_DELETE) == 0);
1077                     state->rxcmd |= DMSGF_DELETE;
1078                     if (state->txcmd & DMSGF_DELETE) {
1079                               KKASSERT(state->flags & KDMSG_STATE_RBINSERTED);
1080                               if (state->rxcmd & DMSGF_REPLY) {
1081                                         KKASSERT(msg->any.head.cmd &
1082                                                    DMSGF_REPLY);
1083                                         RB_REMOVE(kdmsg_state_tree,
1084                                                     &iocom->statewr_tree, state);
1085                               } else {
1086                                         KKASSERT((msg->any.head.cmd &
1087                                                     DMSGF_REPLY) == 0);
1088                                         RB_REMOVE(kdmsg_state_tree,
1089                                                     &iocom->staterd_tree, state);
1090                               }
1091                               state->flags &= ~KDMSG_STATE_RBINSERTED;
1092                               kdmsg_state_drop(state);      /* state on rbtree */
1093                     }
1094           }
1095           lockmgr(&iocom->msglk, LK_RELEASE);
1096 
1097           return (error);
1098 }
1099 
1100 /*
1101  * Called instead of iocom->rcvmsg() if any of the AUTO flags are set.
1102  * This routine must call iocom->rcvmsg() for anything not automatically
1103  * handled.
1104  */
1105 static int
kdmsg_autorxmsg(kdmsg_msg_t * msg)1106 kdmsg_autorxmsg(kdmsg_msg_t *msg)
1107 {
1108           kdmsg_iocom_t *iocom = msg->state->iocom;
1109           kdmsg_msg_t *rep;
1110           int error = 0;
1111           uint32_t cmd;
1112 
1113           /*
1114            * Main switch processes transaction create/delete sequences only.
1115            * Use icmd (DELETEs use DMSG_LNK_ERROR
1116            *
1117            * NOTE: If processing in-transaction messages you generally want
1118            *         an inner switch on msg->any.head.cmd.
1119            */
1120           if (msg->state) {
1121                     cmd = (msg->state->icmd & DMSGF_BASECMDMASK) |
1122                           (msg->any.head.cmd & (DMSGF_CREATE |
1123                                                       DMSGF_DELETE |
1124                                                       DMSGF_REPLY));
1125           } else {
1126                     cmd = 0;
1127           }
1128 
1129           switch(cmd) {
1130           case DMSG_LNK_PING:
1131                     /*
1132                      * Received ping, send reply
1133                      */
1134                     rep = kdmsg_msg_alloc(msg->state, DMSG_LNK_PING | DMSGF_REPLY,
1135                                               NULL, NULL);
1136                     kdmsg_msg_write(rep);
1137                     break;
1138           case DMSG_LNK_PING | DMSGF_REPLY:
1139                     /* ignore replies */
1140                     break;
1141           case DMSG_LNK_CONN | DMSGF_CREATE:
1142           case DMSG_LNK_CONN | DMSGF_CREATE | DMSGF_DELETE:
1143                     /*
1144                      * Received LNK_CONN transaction.  Transmit response and
1145                      * leave transaction open, which allows the other end to
1146                      * start to the SPAN protocol.
1147                      *
1148                      * Handle shim after acknowledging the CONN.
1149                      */
1150                     if ((msg->any.head.cmd & DMSGF_DELETE) == 0) {
1151                               if (iocom->flags & KDMSG_IOCOMF_AUTOCONN) {
1152                                         kdmsg_msg_result(msg, 0);
1153                                         if (iocom->auto_callback)
1154                                                   iocom->auto_callback(msg);
1155                               } else {
1156                                         error = iocom->rcvmsg(msg);
1157                               }
1158                               break;
1159                     }
1160                     /* fall through */
1161           case DMSG_LNK_CONN | DMSGF_DELETE:
1162                     /*
1163                      * This message is usually simulated after a link is lost
1164                      * to clean up the transaction.
1165                      */
1166                     if (iocom->flags & KDMSG_IOCOMF_AUTOCONN) {
1167                               if (iocom->auto_callback)
1168                                         iocom->auto_callback(msg);
1169                               kdmsg_msg_reply(msg, 0);
1170                     } else {
1171                               error = iocom->rcvmsg(msg);
1172                     }
1173                     break;
1174           case DMSG_LNK_SPAN | DMSGF_CREATE:
1175           case DMSG_LNK_SPAN | DMSGF_CREATE | DMSGF_DELETE:
1176                     /*
1177                      * Received LNK_SPAN transaction.  We do not have to respond
1178                      * (except on termination), but we must leave the transaction
1179                      * open.
1180                      *
1181                      * Handle shim after acknowledging the SPAN.
1182                      */
1183                     if (iocom->flags & KDMSG_IOCOMF_AUTORXSPAN) {
1184                               if ((msg->any.head.cmd & DMSGF_DELETE) == 0) {
1185                                         if (iocom->auto_callback)
1186                                                   iocom->auto_callback(msg);
1187                                         break;
1188                               }
1189                               /* fall through */
1190                     } else {
1191                               error = iocom->rcvmsg(msg);
1192                               break;
1193                     }
1194                     /* fall through */
1195           case DMSG_LNK_SPAN | DMSGF_DELETE:
1196                     /*
1197                      * Process shims (auto_callback) before cleaning up the
1198                      * circuit structure and closing the transactions.  Device
1199                      * driver should ensure that the circuit is not used after
1200                      * the auto_callback() returns.
1201                      *
1202                      * Handle shim before closing the SPAN transaction.
1203                      */
1204                     if (iocom->flags & KDMSG_IOCOMF_AUTORXSPAN) {
1205                               if (iocom->auto_callback)
1206                                         iocom->auto_callback(msg);
1207                               kdmsg_msg_reply(msg, 0);
1208                     } else {
1209                               error = iocom->rcvmsg(msg);
1210                     }
1211                     break;
1212           default:
1213                     /*
1214                      * Anything unhandled goes into rcvmsg.
1215                      *
1216                      * NOTE: Replies to link-level messages initiated by our side
1217                      *         are handled by the state callback, they are NOT
1218                      *         handled here.
1219                      */
1220                     error = iocom->rcvmsg(msg);
1221                     break;
1222           }
1223           return (error);
1224 }
1225 
1226 /*
1227  * Post-receive-handling message and state cleanup.  This routine is called
1228  * after the state function handling/callback to properly dispose of the
1229  * message and unlink the state's parent/subq linkage if the state is
1230  * completely closed.
1231  *
1232  * msglk is not held.
1233  */
1234 static
1235 void
kdmsg_state_cleanuprx(kdmsg_msg_t * msg)1236 kdmsg_state_cleanuprx(kdmsg_msg_t *msg)
1237 {
1238           kdmsg_state_t *state = msg->state;
1239           kdmsg_iocom_t *iocom = state->iocom;
1240 
1241           lockmgr(&iocom->msglk, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
1242           if (state != &iocom->state0) {
1243                     /*
1244                      * When terminating a transaction (in either direction), all
1245                      * sub-states are aborted.
1246                      */
1247                     if ((msg->any.head.cmd & DMSGF_DELETE) &&
1248                         TAILQ_FIRST(&msg->state->subq)) {
1249                               kdio_printf(iocom, 2,
1250                                             "simulate failure for substates of "
1251                                             "state %p cmd %08x/%08x\n",
1252                                             msg->state,
1253                                             msg->state->rxcmd,
1254                                             msg->state->txcmd);
1255                               kdmsg_simulate_failure(msg->state,
1256                                                          0, DMSG_ERR_LOSTLINK);
1257                     }
1258 
1259                     /*
1260                      * Once the state is fully closed we can (try to) remove it
1261                      * from the subq topology.
1262                      */
1263                     if ((state->flags & KDMSG_STATE_SUBINSERTED) &&
1264                         (state->rxcmd & DMSGF_DELETE) &&
1265                         (state->txcmd & DMSGF_DELETE)) {
1266                               /*
1267                                * Remove parent linkage if state is completely closed.
1268                                */
1269                               kdmsg_subq_delete(state);
1270                     }
1271           }
1272           kdmsg_msg_free(msg);
1273 
1274           lockmgr(&iocom->msglk, LK_RELEASE);
1275 }
1276 
1277 /*
1278  * Remove state from its parent's subq.  This can wind up recursively
1279  * dropping the parent upward.
1280  *
1281  * NOTE: Once we drop the parent, our pstate pointer may become invalid.
1282  */
1283 static
1284 void
kdmsg_subq_delete(kdmsg_state_t * state)1285 kdmsg_subq_delete(kdmsg_state_t *state)
1286 {
1287           kdmsg_state_t *pstate;
1288 
1289           if (state->flags & KDMSG_STATE_SUBINSERTED) {
1290                     pstate = state->parent;
1291                     KKASSERT(pstate);
1292                     if (pstate->scan == state)
1293                               pstate->scan = NULL;
1294                     TAILQ_REMOVE(&pstate->subq, state, entry);
1295                     state->flags &= ~KDMSG_STATE_SUBINSERTED;
1296                     state->parent = NULL;
1297                     if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&pstate->subq)) {
1298                               kdmsg_state_drop(pstate);/* pstate->subq */
1299                     }
1300                     pstate = NULL;                           /* safety */
1301                     kdmsg_state_drop(state);       /* pstate->subq */
1302           } else {
1303                     KKASSERT(state->parent == NULL);
1304           }
1305 }
1306 
1307 /*
1308  * Simulate receiving a message which terminates an active transaction
1309  * state.  Our simulated received message must set DELETE and may also
1310  * have to set CREATE.  It must also ensure that all fields are set such
1311  * that the receive handling code can find the state (kdmsg_state_msgrx())
1312  * or an endless loop will ensue.
1313  *
1314  * This is used when the other end of the link is dead so the device driver
1315  * gets a completed transaction for all pending states.
1316  *
1317  * Called with iocom locked.
1318  */
1319 static
1320 void
kdmsg_simulate_failure(kdmsg_state_t * state,int meto,int error)1321 kdmsg_simulate_failure(kdmsg_state_t *state, int meto, int error)
1322 {
1323           kdmsg_state_t *substate;
1324 
1325           kdmsg_state_hold(state);                /* aborting */
1326 
1327           /*
1328            * Abort parent state first. Parent will not actually disappear
1329            * until children are gone.  Device drivers must handle the situation.
1330            * The advantage of this is that device drivers can flag the situation
1331            * as an interlock against new operations on dying states.  And since
1332            * device operations are often asynchronous anyway, this sequence of
1333            * events works out better.
1334            */
1335           if (meto)
1336                     kdmsg_state_abort(state);
1337 
1338           /*
1339            * Recurse through any children.
1340            */
1341 again:
1342           TAILQ_FOREACH(substate, &state->subq, entry) {
1343                     if (substate->flags & KDMSG_STATE_ABORTING)
1344                               continue;
1345                     state->scan = substate;
1346                     kdmsg_simulate_failure(substate, 1, error);
1347                     if (state->scan != substate)
1348                               goto again;
1349           }
1350           kdmsg_state_drop(state);                /* aborting */
1351 }
1352 
1353 static
1354 void
kdmsg_state_abort(kdmsg_state_t * state)1355 kdmsg_state_abort(kdmsg_state_t *state)
1356 {
1357           kdmsg_msg_t *msg;
1358 
1359           /*
1360            * Set ABORTING and DYING, return if already set.  If the state was
1361            * just allocated we defer the abort operation until the related
1362            * message is processed.
1363            */
1364           KKASSERT((state->flags & KDMSG_STATE_ABORTING) == 0);
1365           if (state->flags & KDMSG_STATE_ABORTING)
1366                     return;
1367           state->flags |= KDMSG_STATE_ABORTING;
1368           kdmsg_state_dying(state);
1369           if (state->flags & KDMSG_STATE_NEW) {
1370                     kdio_printf(iocom, 5,
1371                                   "kdmsg_state_abort(0): state %p rxcmd %08x "
1372                                   "txcmd %08x flags %08x - in NEW state\n",
1373                                   state, state->rxcmd,
1374                                   state->txcmd, state->flags);
1375                     return;
1376           }
1377 
1378           /*
1379            * NOTE: The DELETE flag might already be set due to an early
1380            *         termination.
1381            *
1382            * NOTE: Args to kdmsg_msg_alloc() to avoid dynamic state allocation.
1383            *
1384            * NOTE: We are simulating a received message using our state
1385            *         (vs a message generated by the other side using its state),
1386            *         so we must invert DMSGF_REVTRANS and DMSGF_REVCIRC.
1387            */
1388           kdio_printf(iocom, 5,
1389                         "kdmsg_state_abort(1): state %p rxcmd %08x txcmd %08x\n",
1390                         state, state->rxcmd, state->txcmd);
1391           if ((state->rxcmd & DMSGF_DELETE) == 0) {
1392                     msg = kdmsg_msg_alloc(state, DMSG_LNK_ERROR, NULL, NULL);
1393                     if ((state->rxcmd & DMSGF_CREATE) == 0)
1394                               msg->any.head.cmd |= DMSGF_CREATE;
1395                     msg->any.head.cmd |= DMSGF_DELETE |
1396                                              (state->rxcmd & DMSGF_REPLY);
1397                     msg->any.head.cmd ^= (DMSGF_REVTRANS | DMSGF_REVCIRC);
1398                     msg->any.head.error = DMSG_ERR_LOSTLINK;
1399                     kdio_printf(iocom, 5,
1400                                   "kdmsg_state_abort(a): state %p msgcmd %08x\n",
1401                                   state, msg->any.head.cmd);
1402                     /* circuit not initialized */
1403                     lockmgr(&state->iocom->msglk, LK_RELEASE);
1404                     kdmsg_msg_receive_handling(msg);
1405                     lockmgr(&state->iocom->msglk, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
1406                     msg = NULL;
1407           }
1408           kdio_printf(iocom, 5,
1409                         "kdmsg_state_abort(2): state %p rxcmd %08x txcmd %08x\n",
1410                         state, state->rxcmd, state->txcmd);
1411 }
1412 
1413 /*
1414  * Recursively sets KDMSG_STATE_DYING on state and all sub-states, preventing
1415  * the transmission of any new messages on these states.  This is done
1416  * atomically when parent state is terminating, whereas setting ABORTING is
1417  * not atomic and can leak races.
1418  */
1419 static
1420 void
kdmsg_state_dying(kdmsg_state_t * state)1421 kdmsg_state_dying(kdmsg_state_t *state)
1422 {
1423           kdmsg_state_t *scan;
1424 
1425           if ((state->flags & KDMSG_STATE_DYING) == 0) {
1426                     state->flags |= KDMSG_STATE_DYING;
1427                     TAILQ_FOREACH(scan, &state->subq, entry)
1428                               kdmsg_state_dying(scan);
1429           }
1430 }
1431 
1432 /*
1433  * Process state tracking for a message prior to transmission.
1434  *
1435  * Called with msglk held and the msg dequeued.  Returns non-zero if
1436  * the message is bad and should be deleted by the caller.
1437  *
1438  * One-off messages are usually with dummy state and msg->state may be NULL
1439  * in this situation.
1440  *
1441  * New transactions (when CREATE is set) will insert the state.
1442  *
1443  * May request that caller discard the message by setting *discardp to 1.
1444  * A NULL state may be returned in this case.
1445  */
1446 static
1447 int
kdmsg_state_msgtx(kdmsg_msg_t * msg)1448 kdmsg_state_msgtx(kdmsg_msg_t *msg)
1449 {
1450           kdmsg_iocom_t *iocom = msg->state->iocom;
1451           kdmsg_state_t *state;
1452           int error;
1453 
1454           /*
1455            * Make sure a state structure is ready to go in case we need a new
1456            * one.  This is the only routine which uses freewr_state so no
1457            * races are possible.
1458            */
1459           if ((state = iocom->freewr_state) == NULL) {
1460                     state = kmalloc(sizeof(*state), iocom->mmsg, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1461                     state->flags = KDMSG_STATE_DYNAMIC;
1462                     state->iocom = iocom;
1463                     state->refs = 1;
1464                     TAILQ_INIT(&state->subq);
1465                     iocom->freewr_state = state;
1466           }
1467 
1468           /*
1469            * Lock RB tree.  If persistent state is present it will have already
1470            * been assigned to msg.
1471            */
1472           state = msg->state;
1473 
1474           /*
1475            * Short-cut one-off or mid-stream messages (state may be NULL).
1476            */
1477           if ((msg->any.head.cmd & (DMSGF_CREATE | DMSGF_DELETE |
1478                                           DMSGF_ABORT)) == 0) {
1479                     return(0);
1480           }
1481 
1482 
1483           /*
1484            * Switch on CREATE, DELETE, REPLY, and also handle ABORT from
1485            * inside the case statements.
1486            */
1487           switch(msg->any.head.cmd & (DMSGF_CREATE | DMSGF_DELETE |
1488                                             DMSGF_REPLY)) {
1489           case DMSGF_CREATE:
1490           case DMSGF_CREATE | DMSGF_DELETE:
1491                     /*
1492                      * Insert the new persistent message state and mark
1493                      * half-closed if DELETE is set.  Since this is a new
1494                      * message it isn't possible to transition into the fully
1495                      * closed state here.
1496                      *
1497                      * XXX state must be assigned and inserted by
1498                      *     kdmsg_msg_write().  txcmd is assigned by us
1499                      *     on-transmit.
1500                      */
1501                     KKASSERT(state != NULL);
1502                     state->icmd = msg->any.head.cmd & DMSGF_BASECMDMASK;
1503                     state->txcmd = msg->any.head.cmd & ~DMSGF_DELETE;
1504                     state->rxcmd = DMSGF_REPLY;
1505                     state->flags &= ~KDMSG_STATE_NEW;
1506                     error = 0;
1507                     break;
1508           case DMSGF_DELETE:
1509                     /*
1510                      * Sent ABORT+DELETE in case where msgid has already
1511                      * been fully closed, ignore the message.
1512                      */
1513                     if (state == &iocom->state0) {
1514                               if (msg->any.head.cmd & DMSGF_ABORT) {
1515                                         error = EALREADY;
1516                               } else {
1517                                         kdio_printf(iocom, 1,
1518                                                   "msgtx: no state match "
1519                                                   "for DELETE cmd=%08x msgid=%016jx\n",
1520                                                   msg->any.head.cmd,
1521                                                   (intmax_t)msg->any.head.msgid);
1522                                         error = EINVAL;
1523                               }
1524                               break;
1525                     }
1526 
1527                     /*
1528                      * Sent ABORT+DELETE in case where msgid has
1529                      * already been reused for an unrelated message,
1530                      * ignore the message.
1531                      */
1532                     if ((state->txcmd & DMSGF_CREATE) == 0) {
1533                               if (msg->any.head.cmd & DMSGF_ABORT) {
1534                                         error = EALREADY;
1535                               } else {
1536                                         kdio_printf(iocom, 1, "%s\n",
1537                                                       "msgtx: state reused "
1538                                                       "for DELETE");
1539                                         error = EINVAL;
1540                               }
1541                               break;
1542                     }
1543                     error = 0;
1544                     break;
1545           default:
1546                     /*
1547                      * Check for mid-stream ABORT command sent
1548                      */
1549                     if (msg->any.head.cmd & DMSGF_ABORT) {
1550                               if (state == &state->iocom->state0 ||
1551                                   (state->txcmd & DMSGF_CREATE) == 0) {
1552                                         error = EALREADY;
1553                                         break;
1554                               }
1555                     }
1556                     error = 0;
1557                     break;
1558           case DMSGF_REPLY | DMSGF_CREATE:
1559           case DMSGF_REPLY | DMSGF_CREATE | DMSGF_DELETE:
1560                     /*
1561                      * When transmitting a reply with CREATE set the original
1562                      * persistent state message should already exist.
1563                      */
1564                     if (state == &state->iocom->state0) {
1565                               kdio_printf(iocom, 1, "%s\n",
1566                                             "msgtx: no state match "
1567                                             "for REPLY | CREATE");
1568                               error = EINVAL;
1569                               break;
1570                     }
1571                     state->txcmd = msg->any.head.cmd & ~DMSGF_DELETE;
1572                     error = 0;
1573                     break;
1574           case DMSGF_REPLY | DMSGF_DELETE:
1575                     /*
1576                      * When transmitting a reply with DELETE set the original
1577                      * persistent state message should already exist.
1578                      *
1579                      * This is very similar to the REPLY|CREATE|* case except
1580                      * txcmd is already stored, so we just add the DELETE flag.
1581                      *
1582                      * Sent REPLY+ABORT+DELETE in case where msgid has
1583                      * already been fully closed, ignore the message.
1584                      */
1585                     if (state == &state->iocom->state0) {
1586                               if (msg->any.head.cmd & DMSGF_ABORT) {
1587                                         error = EALREADY;
1588                               } else {
1589                                         kdio_printf(iocom, 1, "%s\n",
1590                                                       "msgtx: no state match "
1591                                                       "for REPLY | DELETE");
1592                                         error = EINVAL;
1593                               }
1594                               break;
1595                     }
1596 
1597                     /*
1598                      * Sent REPLY+ABORT+DELETE in case where msgid has already
1599                      * been reused for an unrelated message, ignore the message.
1600                      */
1601                     if ((state->txcmd & DMSGF_CREATE) == 0) {
1602                               if (msg->any.head.cmd & DMSGF_ABORT) {
1603                                         error = EALREADY;
1604                               } else {
1605                                         kdio_printf(iocom, 1, "%s\n",
1606                                                       "msgtx: state reused "
1607                                                       "for REPLY | DELETE");
1608                                         error = EINVAL;
1609                               }
1610                               break;
1611                     }
1612                     error = 0;
1613                     break;
1614           case DMSGF_REPLY:
1615                     /*
1616                      * Check for mid-stream ABORT reply sent.
1617                      *
1618                      * One-off REPLY messages are allowed for e.g. status updates.
1619                      */
1620                     if (msg->any.head.cmd & DMSGF_ABORT) {
1621                               if (state == &state->iocom->state0 ||
1622                                   (state->txcmd & DMSGF_CREATE) == 0) {
1623                                         error = EALREADY;
1624                                         break;
1625                               }
1626                     }
1627                     error = 0;
1628                     break;
1629           }
1630 
1631           /*
1632            * Set interlock (XXX hack) in case the send side blocks and a
1633            * response is returned before kdmsg_state_cleanuptx() can be
1634            * run.
1635            */
1636           if (state && error == 0)
1637                     state->flags |= KDMSG_STATE_INTERLOCK;
1638 
1639           return (error);
1640 }
1641 
1642 /*
1643  * Called with iocom locked.
1644  */
1645 static
1646 void
kdmsg_state_cleanuptx(kdmsg_msg_t * msg)1647 kdmsg_state_cleanuptx(kdmsg_msg_t *msg)
1648 {
1649           kdmsg_iocom_t *iocom = msg->state->iocom;
1650           kdmsg_state_t *state;
1651 
1652           if ((state = msg->state) == NULL) {
1653                     kdmsg_msg_free(msg);
1654                     return;
1655           }
1656 
1657           /*
1658            * Clear interlock (XXX hack) in case the send side blocks and a
1659            * response is returned in the other thread before
1660            * kdmsg_state_cleanuptx() can be run.  We maintain our hold on
1661            * iocom->msglk so we can do this before completing our task.
1662            */
1663           if (state->flags & KDMSG_STATE_SIGNAL) {
1664                     kdio_printf(iocom, 1, "state %p interlock!\n", state);
1665                     wakeup(state);
1666           }
1667           state->flags &= ~(KDMSG_STATE_INTERLOCK | KDMSG_STATE_SIGNAL);
1668           kdmsg_state_hold(state);
1669 
1670           if (msg->any.head.cmd & DMSGF_DELETE) {
1671                     KKASSERT((state->txcmd & DMSGF_DELETE) == 0);
1672                     state->txcmd |= DMSGF_DELETE;
1673                     if (state->rxcmd & DMSGF_DELETE) {
1674                               KKASSERT(state->flags & KDMSG_STATE_RBINSERTED);
1675                               if (state->txcmd & DMSGF_REPLY) {
1676                                         KKASSERT(msg->any.head.cmd &
1677                                                    DMSGF_REPLY);
1678                                         RB_REMOVE(kdmsg_state_tree,
1679                                                     &iocom->staterd_tree, state);
1680                               } else {
1681                                         KKASSERT((msg->any.head.cmd &
1682                                                     DMSGF_REPLY) == 0);
1683                                         RB_REMOVE(kdmsg_state_tree,
1684                                                     &iocom->statewr_tree, state);
1685                               }
1686                               state->flags &= ~KDMSG_STATE_RBINSERTED;
1687 
1688                               /*
1689                                * The subq recursion is used for parent linking and
1690                                * scanning the topology for aborts, we can only
1691                                * remove leafs.  The circuit is effectively dead now,
1692                                * but topology won't be torn down until all of its
1693                                * children have finished/aborted.
1694                                *
1695                                * This is particularly important for end-point
1696                                * devices which might need to access private data
1697                                * in parent states.  Out of order disconnects can
1698                                * occur if an end-point device is processing a
1699                                * message transaction asynchronously because abort
1700                                * requests are basically synchronous and it probably
1701                                * isn't convenient (or possible) for the end-point
1702                                * to abort an asynchronous operation.
1703                                */
1704                               if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&state->subq))
1705                                         kdmsg_subq_delete(state);
1706                               kdmsg_msg_free(msg);
1707                               kdmsg_state_drop(state);   /* state on rbtree */
1708                     } else {
1709                               kdmsg_msg_free(msg);
1710                     }
1711           } else {
1712                     kdmsg_msg_free(msg);
1713           }
1714 
1715           /*
1716            * Deferred abort after transmission.
1717            */
1718           if ((state->flags & (KDMSG_STATE_ABORTING | KDMSG_STATE_DYING)) &&
1719               (state->rxcmd & DMSGF_DELETE) == 0) {
1720                     kdio_printf(iocom, 5,
1721                                   "kdmsg_state_cleanuptx: state=%p "
1722                                   "executing deferred abort\n",
1723                                   state);
1724                     state->flags &= ~KDMSG_STATE_ABORTING;
1725                     kdmsg_state_abort(state);
1726           }
1727           kdmsg_state_drop(state);
1728 }
1729 
1730 static
1731 void
_kdmsg_state_hold(kdmsg_state_t * state KDMSG_DEBUG_ARGS)1732 _kdmsg_state_hold(kdmsg_state_t *state KDMSG_DEBUG_ARGS)
1733 {
1734           atomic_add_int(&state->refs, 1);
1735 #if KDMSG_DEBUG
1736           kd_printf(4, "state %p +%d\t%s:%d\n", state, state->refs, file, line);
1737 #endif
1738 }
1739 
1740 static
1741 void
_kdmsg_state_drop(kdmsg_state_t * state KDMSG_DEBUG_ARGS)1742 _kdmsg_state_drop(kdmsg_state_t *state KDMSG_DEBUG_ARGS)
1743 {
1744           KKASSERT(state->refs > 0);
1745 #if KDMSG_DEBUG
1746           kd_printf(4, "state %p -%d\t%s:%d\n", state, state->refs, file, line);
1747 #endif
1748           if (atomic_fetchadd_int(&state->refs, -1) == 1)
1749                     kdmsg_state_free(state);
1750 }
1751 
1752 static
1753 void
kdmsg_state_free(kdmsg_state_t * state)1754 kdmsg_state_free(kdmsg_state_t *state)
1755 {
1756           kdmsg_iocom_t *iocom = state->iocom;
1757 
1758           KKASSERT((state->flags & KDMSG_STATE_RBINSERTED) == 0);
1759           KKASSERT((state->flags & KDMSG_STATE_SUBINSERTED) == 0);
1760           KKASSERT(TAILQ_EMPTY(&state->subq));
1761 
1762           if (state != &state->iocom->state0)
1763                     kfree(state, iocom->mmsg);
1764 }
1765 
1766 kdmsg_msg_t *
kdmsg_msg_alloc(kdmsg_state_t * state,uint32_t cmd,int (* func)(kdmsg_state_t *,kdmsg_msg_t *),void * data)1767 kdmsg_msg_alloc(kdmsg_state_t *state, uint32_t cmd,
1768                     int (*func)(kdmsg_state_t *, kdmsg_msg_t *), void *data)
1769 {
1770           kdmsg_iocom_t *iocom = state->iocom;
1771           kdmsg_state_t *pstate;
1772           kdmsg_msg_t *msg;
1773           size_t hbytes;
1774 
1775           KKASSERT(iocom != NULL);
1776           hbytes = (cmd & DMSGF_SIZE) * DMSG_ALIGN;
1777           msg = kmalloc(offsetof(struct kdmsg_msg, any) + hbytes,
1778                           iocom->mmsg, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1779           msg->hdr_size = hbytes;
1780 
1781           if ((cmd & (DMSGF_CREATE | DMSGF_REPLY)) == DMSGF_CREATE) {
1782                     /*
1783                      * New transaction, requires tracking state and a unique
1784                      * msgid to be allocated.
1785                      *
1786                      * It is possible to race a circuit failure, inherit the
1787                      * parent's STATE_DYING flag to trigger an abort sequence
1788                      * in the transmit path.  By not inheriting ABORTING the
1789                      * abort sequence can recurse.
1790                      *
1791                      * NOTE: The transactions has not yet been initiated so we
1792                      *         cannot set DMSGF_CREATE/DELETE bits in txcmd or rxcmd.
1793                      *         We have to properly setup DMSGF_REPLY, however.
1794                      */
1795                     pstate = state;
1796                     state = kmalloc(sizeof(*state), iocom->mmsg, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1797                     TAILQ_INIT(&state->subq);
1798                     state->iocom = iocom;
1799                     state->parent = pstate;
1800                     state->flags = KDMSG_STATE_DYNAMIC |
1801                                      KDMSG_STATE_NEW;
1802                     state->func = func;
1803                     state->any.any = data;
1804                     state->msgid = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)state;
1805                     /*msg->any.head.msgid = state->msgid;XXX*/
1806 
1807                     lockmgr(&iocom->msglk, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
1808                     if (RB_INSERT(kdmsg_state_tree, &iocom->statewr_tree, state))
1809                               panic("duplicate msgid allocated");
1810                     if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&pstate->subq))
1811                               kdmsg_state_hold(pstate);/* pstate->subq */
1812                     TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pstate->subq, state, entry);
1813                     state->flags |= KDMSG_STATE_RBINSERTED |
1814                                         KDMSG_STATE_SUBINSERTED;
1815                     state->flags |= pstate->flags & KDMSG_STATE_DYING;
1816                     kdmsg_state_hold(state);      /* pstate->subq */
1817                     kdmsg_state_hold(state);      /* state on rbtree */
1818                     kdmsg_state_hold(state);      /* msg->state */
1819                     lockmgr(&iocom->msglk, LK_RELEASE);
1820           } else {
1821                     pstate = state->parent;
1822                     KKASSERT(pstate != NULL);
1823                     kdmsg_state_hold(state);      /* msg->state */
1824           }
1825 
1826           if (state->flags & KDMSG_STATE_OPPOSITE)
1827                     cmd |= DMSGF_REVTRANS;
1828           if (pstate->flags & KDMSG_STATE_OPPOSITE)
1829                     cmd |= DMSGF_REVCIRC;
1830 
1831           msg->any.head.magic = DMSG_HDR_MAGIC;
1832           msg->any.head.cmd = cmd;
1833           msg->any.head.msgid = state->msgid;
1834           msg->any.head.circuit = pstate->msgid;
1835           msg->state = state;
1836 
1837           return (msg);
1838 }
1839 
1840 void
kdmsg_msg_free(kdmsg_msg_t * msg)1841 kdmsg_msg_free(kdmsg_msg_t *msg)
1842 {
1843           kdmsg_iocom_t *iocom = msg->state->iocom;
1844           kdmsg_state_t *state;
1845 
1846           if ((msg->flags & KDMSG_FLAG_AUXALLOC) &&
1847               msg->aux_data && msg->aux_size) {
1848                     kfree(msg->aux_data, iocom->mmsg);
1849                     msg->aux_data = NULL;
1850                     msg->flags &= ~KDMSG_FLAG_AUXALLOC;
1851           }
1852           if ((state = msg->state) != NULL) {
1853                     msg->state = NULL;
1854                     kdmsg_state_drop(state);      /* msg->state */
1855           }
1856           msg->aux_data = NULL;
1857           msg->aux_size = 0;
1858 
1859           kfree(msg, iocom->mmsg);
1860 }
1861 
1862 void
kdmsg_detach_aux_data(kdmsg_msg_t * msg,kdmsg_data_t * data)1863 kdmsg_detach_aux_data(kdmsg_msg_t *msg, kdmsg_data_t *data)
1864 {
1865           if (msg->flags & KDMSG_FLAG_AUXALLOC) {
1866                     data->aux_data = msg->aux_data;
1867                     data->aux_size = msg->aux_size;
1868                     data->iocom = msg->state->iocom;
1869                     msg->flags &= ~KDMSG_FLAG_AUXALLOC;
1870           } else {
1871                     data->aux_data = NULL;
1872                     data->aux_size = 0;
1873                     data->iocom = msg->state->iocom;
1874           }
1875 }
1876 
1877 void
kdmsg_free_aux_data(kdmsg_data_t * data)1878 kdmsg_free_aux_data(kdmsg_data_t *data)
1879 {
1880           if (data->aux_data) {
1881                     kfree(data->aux_data, data->iocom->mmsg);
1882                     data->aux_data = NULL;
1883           }
1884 }
1885 
1886 /*
1887  * Indexed messages are stored in a red-black tree indexed by their
1888  * msgid.  Only persistent messages are indexed.
1889  */
1890 int
kdmsg_state_cmp(kdmsg_state_t * state1,kdmsg_state_t * state2)1891 kdmsg_state_cmp(kdmsg_state_t *state1, kdmsg_state_t *state2)
1892 {
1893           if (state1->iocom < state2->iocom)
1894                     return(-1);
1895           if (state1->iocom > state2->iocom)
1896                     return(1);
1897           if (state1->msgid < state2->msgid)
1898                     return(-1);
1899           if (state1->msgid > state2->msgid)
1900                     return(1);
1901           return(0);
1902 }
1903 
1904 /*
1905  * Write a message.  All requisit command flags have been set.
1906  *
1907  * If msg->state is non-NULL the message is written to the existing
1908  * transaction.  msgid will be set accordingly.
1909  *
1910  * If msg->state is NULL and CREATE is set new state is allocated and
1911  * (func, data) is installed.  A msgid is assigned.
1912  *
1913  * If msg->state is NULL and CREATE is not set the message is assumed
1914  * to be a one-way message.  The originator must assign the msgid
1915  * (or leave it 0, which is typical.
1916  *
1917  * This function merely queues the message to the management thread, it
1918  * does not write to the message socket/pipe.
1919  */
1920 void
kdmsg_msg_write(kdmsg_msg_t * msg)1921 kdmsg_msg_write(kdmsg_msg_t *msg)
1922 {
1923           kdmsg_iocom_t *iocom = msg->state->iocom;
1924 
1925           lockmgr(&iocom->msglk, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
1926           kdmsg_msg_write_locked(iocom, msg);
1927           lockmgr(&iocom->msglk, LK_RELEASE);
1928 }
1929 
1930 static void
kdmsg_msg_write_locked(kdmsg_iocom_t * iocom,kdmsg_msg_t * msg)1931 kdmsg_msg_write_locked(kdmsg_iocom_t *iocom, kdmsg_msg_t *msg)
1932 {
1933           kdmsg_state_t *state;
1934 
1935           if (msg->state) {
1936                     /*
1937                      * Continuance or termination of existing transaction.
1938                      * The transaction could have been initiated by either end.
1939                      *
1940                      * (Function callback and aux data for the receive side can
1941                      * be replaced or left alone).
1942                      */
1943                     state = msg->state;
1944                     msg->any.head.msgid = state->msgid;
1945           } else {
1946                     /*
1947                      * One-off message (always uses msgid 0 to distinguish
1948                      * between a possibly lost in-transaction message due to
1949                      * competing aborts and a real one-off message?)
1950                      */
1951                     state = NULL;
1952                     msg->any.head.msgid = 0;
1953           }
1954 
1955           /*
1956            * For stateful messages, if the circuit is dead or dying we have
1957            * to abort the potentially newly-created state and discard the
1958            * message.
1959            *
1960            * - We must discard the message because the other end will not
1961            *   be expecting any more messages over the dead or dying circuit
1962            *   and might not be able to receive them.
1963            *
1964            * - We abort the state by simulating a failure to generate a fake
1965            *   incoming DELETE.  This will trigger the state callback and allow
1966            *   the device to clean things up and reply, closing the outgoing
1967            *   direction and allowing the state to be freed.
1968            *
1969            * This situation occurs quite often, particularly as SPANs stabilize.
1970            * End-points must do the right thing.
1971            */
1972           if (state) {
1973                     KKASSERT((state->txcmd & DMSGF_DELETE) == 0);
1974                     if (state->flags & KDMSG_STATE_DYING) {
1975 #if 0
1976                     if ((state->flags & KDMSG_STATE_DYING) ||
1977                         (state->parent->txcmd & DMSGF_DELETE) ||
1978                         (state->parent->flags & KDMSG_STATE_DYING)) {
1979 #endif
1980                               kdio_printf(iocom, 4,
1981                                             "kdmsg_msg_write: Write to dying circuit "
1982                                             "state=%p "
1983                                             "ptxcmd=%08x prxcmd=%08x flags=%08x\n",
1984                                             state,
1985                                             state->parent->rxcmd,
1986                                             state->parent->txcmd,
1987                                             state->parent->flags);
1988                               kdmsg_state_hold(state);
1989                               kdmsg_state_msgtx(msg);
1990                               kdmsg_state_cleanuptx(msg);
1991                               kdmsg_state_drop(state);
1992                               return;
1993                     }
1994           }
1995 
1996           /*
1997            * Finish up the msg fields.  Note that msg->aux_size and the
1998            * aux_bytes stored in the message header represent the unaligned
1999            * (actual) bytes of data, but the buffer is sized to an aligned
2000            * size and the CRC is generated over the aligned length.
2001            */
2002           msg->any.head.salt = /* (random << 8) | */ (iocom->msg_seq & 255);
2003           ++iocom->msg_seq;
2004 
2005           if (msg->aux_data && msg->aux_size) {
2006                     uint32_t abytes = DMSG_DOALIGN(msg->aux_size);
2007 
2008                     msg->any.head.aux_bytes = msg->aux_size;
2009                     msg->any.head.aux_crc = iscsi_crc32(msg->aux_data, abytes);
2010           }
2011           msg->any.head.hdr_crc = 0;
2012           msg->any.head.hdr_crc = iscsi_crc32(msg->any.buf, msg->hdr_size);
2013 
2014           /*
2015            * If termination races new message senders we must drain the
2016            * message immediately instead of queue it.
2017            */
2018           if (iocom->flags & KDMSG_IOCOMF_EXITNOACC)
2019                     kdmsg_drain_msg(msg);
2020           else
2021                     TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&iocom->msgq, msg, qentry);
2022 
2023           if (iocom->msg_ctl & KDMSG_CLUSTERCTL_SLEEPING) {
2024                     atomic_clear_int(&iocom->msg_ctl,
2025                                          KDMSG_CLUSTERCTL_SLEEPING);
2026                     wakeup(&iocom->msg_ctl);
2027           }
2028 }
2029 
2030 /*
2031  * Reply to a message and terminate our side of the transaction.
2032  *
2033  * If msg->state is non-NULL we are replying to a one-way message.
2034  */
2035 void
2036 kdmsg_msg_reply(kdmsg_msg_t *msg, uint32_t error)
2037 {
2038           kdmsg_state_t *state = msg->state;
2039           kdmsg_msg_t *nmsg;
2040           uint32_t cmd;
2041 
2042           /*
2043            * Reply with a simple error code and terminate the transaction.
2044            */
2045           cmd = DMSG_LNK_ERROR;
2046 
2047           /*
2048            * Check if our direction has even been initiated yet, set CREATE.
2049            *
2050            * Check what direction this is (command or reply direction).  Note
2051            * that txcmd might not have been initiated yet.
2052            *
2053            * If our direction has already been closed we just return without
2054            * doing anything.
2055            */
2056           if (state != &state->iocom->state0) {
2057                     if (state->txcmd & DMSGF_DELETE)
2058                               return;
2059                     if ((state->txcmd & DMSGF_CREATE) == 0)
2060                               cmd |= DMSGF_CREATE;
2061                     if (state->txcmd & DMSGF_REPLY)
2062                               cmd |= DMSGF_REPLY;
2063                     cmd |= DMSGF_DELETE;
2064           } else {
2065                     if ((msg->any.head.cmd & DMSGF_REPLY) == 0)
2066                               cmd |= DMSGF_REPLY;
2067           }
2068 
2069           nmsg = kdmsg_msg_alloc(state, cmd, NULL, NULL);
2070           nmsg->any.head.error = error;
2071           kdmsg_msg_write(nmsg);
2072 }
2073 
2074 /*
2075  * Reply to a message and continue our side of the transaction.
2076  *
2077  * If msg->state is non-NULL we are replying to a one-way message and this
2078  * function degenerates into the same as kdmsg_msg_reply().
2079  */
2080 void
2081 kdmsg_msg_result(kdmsg_msg_t *msg, uint32_t error)
2082 {
2083           kdmsg_state_t *state = msg->state;
2084           kdmsg_msg_t *nmsg;
2085           uint32_t cmd;
2086 
2087           /*
2088            * Return a simple result code, do NOT terminate the transaction.
2089            */
2090           cmd = DMSG_LNK_ERROR;
2091 
2092           /*
2093            * Check if our direction has even been initiated yet, set CREATE.
2094            *
2095            * Check what direction this is (command or reply direction).  Note
2096            * that txcmd might not have been initiated yet.
2097            *
2098            * If our direction has already been closed we just return without
2099            * doing anything.
2100            */
2101           if (state != &state->iocom->state0) {
2102                     if (state->txcmd & DMSGF_DELETE)
2103                               return;
2104                     if ((state->txcmd & DMSGF_CREATE) == 0)
2105                               cmd |= DMSGF_CREATE;
2106                     if (state->txcmd & DMSGF_REPLY)
2107                               cmd |= DMSGF_REPLY;
2108                     /* continuing transaction, do not set MSGF_DELETE */
2109           } else {
2110                     if ((msg->any.head.cmd & DMSGF_REPLY) == 0)
2111                               cmd |= DMSGF_REPLY;
2112           }
2113 
2114           nmsg = kdmsg_msg_alloc(state, cmd, NULL, NULL);
2115           nmsg->any.head.error = error;
2116           kdmsg_msg_write(nmsg);
2117 }
2118 
2119 /*
2120  * Reply to a message and terminate our side of the transaction.
2121  *
2122  * If msg->state is non-NULL we are replying to a one-way message.
2123  */
2124 void
2125 kdmsg_state_reply(kdmsg_state_t *state, uint32_t error)
2126 {
2127           kdmsg_msg_t *nmsg;
2128           uint32_t cmd;
2129 
2130           /*
2131            * Reply with a simple error code and terminate the transaction.
2132            */
2133           cmd = DMSG_LNK_ERROR;
2134 
2135           /*
2136            * Check if our direction has even been initiated yet, set CREATE.
2137            *
2138            * Check what direction this is (command or reply direction).  Note
2139            * that txcmd might not have been initiated yet.
2140            *
2141            * If our direction has already been closed we just return without
2142            * doing anything.
2143            */
2144           KKASSERT(state);
2145           if (state->txcmd & DMSGF_DELETE)
2146                     return;
2147           if ((state->txcmd & DMSGF_CREATE) == 0)
2148                     cmd |= DMSGF_CREATE;
2149           if (state->txcmd & DMSGF_REPLY)
2150                     cmd |= DMSGF_REPLY;
2151           cmd |= DMSGF_DELETE;
2152 
2153           nmsg = kdmsg_msg_alloc(state, cmd, NULL, NULL);
2154           nmsg->any.head.error = error;
2155           kdmsg_msg_write(nmsg);
2156 }
2157 
2158 /*
2159  * Reply to a message and continue our side of the transaction.
2160  *
2161  * If msg->state is non-NULL we are replying to a one-way message and this
2162  * function degenerates into the same as kdmsg_msg_reply().
2163  */
2164 void
2165 kdmsg_state_result(kdmsg_state_t *state, uint32_t error)
2166 {
2167           kdmsg_msg_t *nmsg;
2168           uint32_t cmd;
2169 
2170           /*
2171            * Return a simple result code, do NOT terminate the transaction.
2172            */
2173           cmd = DMSG_LNK_ERROR;
2174 
2175           /*
2176            * Check if our direction has even been initiated yet, set CREATE.
2177            *
2178            * Check what direction this is (command or reply direction).  Note
2179            * that txcmd might not have been initiated yet.
2180            *
2181            * If our direction has already been closed we just return without
2182            * doing anything.
2183            */
2184           KKASSERT(state);
2185           if (state->txcmd & DMSGF_DELETE)
2186                     return;
2187           if ((state->txcmd & DMSGF_CREATE) == 0)
2188                     cmd |= DMSGF_CREATE;
2189           if (state->txcmd & DMSGF_REPLY)
2190                     cmd |= DMSGF_REPLY;
2191           /* continuing transaction, do not set MSGF_DELETE */
2192 
2193           nmsg = kdmsg_msg_alloc(state, cmd, NULL, NULL);
2194           nmsg->any.head.error = error;
2195           kdmsg_msg_write(nmsg);
2196 }
2197