1 /*        $NetBSD: nlist.c,v 1.28 2020/08/26 10:54:12 simonb Exp $    */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Simon Burge.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
34  *        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38  * are met:
39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46  *    without specific prior written permission.
47  *
48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
59  */
60 
61 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
62 #ifndef lint
63 #if 0
64 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)nlist.c     8.4 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
65 #else
66 __RCSID("$NetBSD: nlist.c,v 1.28 2020/08/26 10:54:12 simonb Exp $");
67 #endif
68 #endif /* not lint */
69 
70 #include <sys/param.h>
71 #include <sys/time.h>
72 #include <sys/lwp.h>
73 #include <sys/proc.h>
74 #include <sys/resource.h>
75 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
76 
77 #include <err.h>
78 #include <errno.h>
79 #include <kvm.h>
80 #include <math.h>
81 #include <nlist.h>
82 #include <stdio.h>
83 #include <string.h>
84 #include <unistd.h>
85 
86 #include "ps.h"
87 
88 struct    nlist psnl[] = {
89           { .n_name = "_fscale" },
90 #define   X_FSCALE  0
91           { .n_name = "_ccpu" },
92 #define   X_CCPU              1
93           { .n_name = "_physmem" },
94 #define   X_PHYSMEM 2
95           { .n_name = "_maxslp" },
96 #define   X_MAXSLP  3
97           { .n_name = NULL }
98 };
99 
100 double    log_ccpu;                     /* log of kernel _ccpu variable */
101 int       nlistread;                              /* if nlist already read. */
102 int       mempages;                     /* number of pages of phys. memory */
103 int       fscale;                                 /* kernel _fscale variable */
104 int       maxslp;                                 /* kernel _maxslp variable */
105 int       uspace;                                 /* kernel USPACE value */
106 
107 /* XXX Hopefully reasonable default */
108 #define MEMPAGES    0
109 #ifndef FSCALE
110 #define FSCALE                (1 << 8)
111 #endif
112 #define LOG_CCPU    (-1.0 / 20.0)
113 #ifndef MAXSLP
114 #define MAXSLP                20
115 #endif
116 #define DEF_USPACE  (getpagesize())
117 
118 #define   kread(x, v) \
119           kvm_read(kd, psnl[x].n_value, (char *)&v, sizeof v) != sizeof(v)
120 
121 void
donlist(void)122 donlist(void)
123 {
124           fixpt_t xccpu;
125 
126           nlistread = 1;
127 
128           if (kvm_nlist(kd, psnl)) {
129                     nlisterr(psnl);
130                     eval = 1;
131                     fscale = FSCALE;
132                     mempages = MEMPAGES;
133                     log_ccpu = LOG_CCPU;
134                     maxslp = MAXSLP;
135                     return;
136           }
137 
138           if (kread(X_FSCALE, fscale)) {
139                     warnx("fscale: %s", kvm_geterr(kd));
140                     eval = 1;
141                     fscale = FSCALE;
142           }
143 
144           if (kread(X_PHYSMEM, mempages)) {
145                     warnx("avail_start: %s", kvm_geterr(kd));
146                     eval = 1;
147                     mempages = MEMPAGES;
148           }
149 
150           if (kread(X_CCPU, xccpu)) {
151                     warnx("ccpu: %s", kvm_geterr(kd));
152                     eval = 1;
153                     log_ccpu = LOG_CCPU;
154           } else
155                     log_ccpu = log((double)xccpu / fscale);
156 
157           if (kread(X_MAXSLP, maxslp)) {
158                     warnx("maxslp: %s", kvm_geterr(kd));
159                     eval = 1;
160                     maxslp = MAXSLP;
161           }
162 }
163 
164 void
donlist_sysctl(void)165 donlist_sysctl(void)
166 {
167           int mib[2];
168           size_t size;
169           fixpt_t xccpu;
170           uint64_t memsize;
171 
172           nlistread = 1;
173 
174           mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
175           mib[1] = KERN_FSCALE;
176           size = sizeof(fscale);
177           if (sysctl(mib, 2, &fscale, &size, NULL, 0)) {
178                     warn("sysctl kern.fscale");
179                     eval = 1;
180                     fscale = FSCALE;
181           }
182 
183           mib[0] = CTL_HW;
184           mib[1] = HW_PHYSMEM64;
185           size = sizeof(memsize);
186           if (sysctl(mib, 2, &memsize, &size, NULL, 0)) {
187                     warn("sysctl hw.avail_start");
188                     eval = 1;
189                     mempages = MEMPAGES;
190           } else
191                     mempages = memsize / getpagesize();
192 
193           mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
194           mib[1] = KERN_CCPU;
195           size = sizeof(xccpu);
196           if (sysctl(mib, 2, &xccpu, &size, NULL, 0)) {
197                     warn("sysctl kern.ccpu");
198                     eval = 1;
199                     log_ccpu = LOG_CCPU;
200           } else
201                     log_ccpu = log((double)xccpu / fscale);
202 
203           mib[0] = CTL_VM;
204           mib[1] = VM_MAXSLP;
205           size = sizeof(maxslp);
206           if (sysctl(mib, 2, &maxslp, &size, NULL, 0)) {
207                     warn("sysctl vm.maxslp");
208                     eval = 1;
209                     maxslp = MAXSLP;
210           }
211 
212           mib[0] = CTL_VM;
213           mib[1] = VM_USPACE;
214           size = sizeof(uspace);
215           if (sysctl(mib, 2, &uspace, &size, NULL, 0)) {
216                     warn("sysctl vm.uspace");
217                     eval = 1;
218                     uspace = DEF_USPACE;
219           }
220 }
221 
222 void
nlisterr(struct nlist nl[])223 nlisterr(struct nlist nl[])
224 {
225           int i;
226 
227           (void)fprintf(stderr, "ps: nlist: can't find following symbols:");
228           for (i = 0; nl[i].n_name != NULL; i++)
229                     if (nl[i].n_value == 0)
230                               (void)fprintf(stderr, " %s", nl[i].n_name);
231           (void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
232 }
233