xref: /dragonfly/contrib/gcc-4.7/gcc/objc/objc-act.c (revision 04febcfb30580676d3e95f58a16c5137ee478b32)
1 /* Implement classes and message passing for Objective C.
2    Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001,
3    2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
4    Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5    Contributed by Steve Naroff.
6 
7 This file is part of GCC.
8 
9 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
12 any later version.
13 
14 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
21 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
22 
23 #include "config.h"
24 #include "system.h"
25 #include "coretypes.h"
26 #include "tm.h"
27 #include "tree.h"
28 
29 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
30 #include "cp-tree.h"
31 #else
32 #include "c-tree.h"
33 #include "c-lang.h"
34 #endif
35 
36 #include "c-family/c-common.h"
37 #include "c-family/c-objc.h"
38 #include "c-family/c-pragma.h"
39 #include "c-family/c-format.h"
40 #include "flags.h"
41 #include "langhooks.h"
42 #include "objc-act.h"
43 #include "objc-map.h"
44 #include "input.h"
45 #include "function.h"
46 #include "output.h"
47 #include "toplev.h"
48 #include "ggc.h"
49 #include "debug.h"
50 #include "c-family/c-target.h"
51 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
52 #include "intl.h"
53 #include "cgraph.h"
54 #include "tree-iterator.h"
55 #include "hashtab.h"
56 #include "langhooks-def.h"
57 /* Different initialization, code gen and meta data generation for each
58    runtime.  */
59 #include "objc-runtime-hooks.h"
60 /* Routines used mainly by the runtimes.  */
61 #include "objc-runtime-shared-support.h"
62 /* For default_tree_printer ().  */
63 #include "tree-pretty-print.h"
64 
65 /* For enum gimplify_status */
66 #include "gimple.h"
67 
68 /* For encode_method_prototype().  */
69 #include "objc-encoding.h"
70 
71 static unsigned int should_call_super_dealloc = 0;
72 
73 /* When building Objective-C++, we are not linking against the C front-end
74    and so need to replicate the C tree-construction functions in some way.  */
75 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
76 #define OBJCP_REMAP_FUNCTIONS
77 #include "objcp-decl.h"
78 #endif  /* OBJCPLUS */
79 
80 /* This is the default way of generating a method name.  */
81 /* This has the problem that "test_method:argument:" and
82    "test:method_argument:" will generate the same name
83    ("_i_Test__test_method_argument_" for an instance method of the
84    class "Test"), so you can't have them both in the same class!
85    Moreover, the demangling (going from
86    "_i_Test__test_method_argument" back to the original name) is
87    undefined because there are two correct ways of demangling the
88    name.  */
89 #ifndef OBJC_GEN_METHOD_LABEL
90 #define OBJC_GEN_METHOD_LABEL(BUF, IS_INST, CLASS_NAME, CAT_NAME, SEL_NAME, NUM) \
91   do {                                                \
92     char *temp;                                       \
93     sprintf ((BUF), "_%s_%s_%s_%s",         \
94                ((IS_INST) ? "i" : "c"),     \
95                (CLASS_NAME),                \
96                ((CAT_NAME)? (CAT_NAME) : ""), \
97                (SEL_NAME));                 \
98     for (temp = (BUF); *temp; temp++)       \
99       if (*temp == ':') *temp = '_';        \
100   } while (0)
101 #endif
102 
103 /* These need specifying.  */
104 #ifndef OBJC_FORWARDING_STACK_OFFSET
105 #define OBJC_FORWARDING_STACK_OFFSET 0
106 #endif
107 
108 #ifndef OBJC_FORWARDING_MIN_OFFSET
109 #define OBJC_FORWARDING_MIN_OFFSET 0
110 #endif
111 
112 /*** Private Interface (procedures) ***/
113 
114 /* Init stuff.  */
115 static void synth_module_prologue (void);
116 
117 /* Code generation.  */
118 
119 static tree start_class (enum tree_code, tree, tree, tree, tree);
120 static tree continue_class (tree);
121 static void finish_class (tree);
122 static void start_method_def (tree, tree);
123 
124 static tree start_protocol (enum tree_code, tree, tree, tree);
125 static tree build_method_decl (enum tree_code, tree, tree, tree, bool);
126 static tree objc_add_method (tree, tree, int, bool);
127 static tree add_instance_variable (tree, objc_ivar_visibility_kind, tree);
128 static tree build_ivar_reference (tree);
129 static tree is_ivar (tree, tree);
130 
131 /* We only need the following for ObjC; ObjC++ will use C++'s definition
132    of DERIVED_FROM_P.  */
133 #ifndef OBJCPLUS
134 static bool objc_derived_from_p (tree, tree);
135 #define DERIVED_FROM_P(PARENT, CHILD) objc_derived_from_p (PARENT, CHILD)
136 #endif
137 
138 /* Property.  */
139 static void objc_gen_property_data (tree, tree);
140 static void objc_synthesize_getter (tree, tree, tree);
141 static void objc_synthesize_setter (tree, tree, tree);
142 static tree lookup_property (tree, tree);
143 static tree lookup_property_in_list (tree, tree);
144 static tree lookup_property_in_protocol_list (tree, tree);
145 static void build_common_objc_property_accessor_helpers (void);
146 
147 static void objc_xref_basetypes (tree, tree);
148 
149 static tree get_class_ivars (tree, bool);
150 
151 static void build_fast_enumeration_state_template (void);
152 
153 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
154 static void objc_generate_cxx_cdtors (void);
155 #endif
156 
157 /* objc attribute */
158 static void objc_decl_method_attributes (tree*, tree, int);
159 static tree build_keyword_selector (tree);
160 
161 static void hash_init (void);
162 
163 /* Hash tables to manage the global pool of method prototypes.  Each
164    of these maps map a method name (selector) identifier to either a
165    single tree (for methods with a single method prototype) or a
166    TREE_VEC (for methods with multiple method prototypes).  */
167 static GTY(()) objc_map_t instance_method_map = 0;
168 static GTY(()) objc_map_t class_method_map = 0;
169 
170 /* Hash tables to manage the global pool of class names.  */
171 
172 static GTY(()) objc_map_t class_name_map = 0;
173 static GTY(()) objc_map_t alias_name_map = 0;
174 
175 static tree lookup_method (tree, tree);
176 static tree lookup_method_static (tree, tree, int);
177 
178 static void interface_hash_init (void);
179 static tree add_interface (tree, tree);
180 static void add_category (tree, tree);
181 static inline tree lookup_category (tree, tree);
182 
183 /* Protocols.  */
184 
185 static tree lookup_protocol (tree, bool, bool);
186 static tree lookup_and_install_protocols (tree, bool);
187 
188 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
189 static void really_start_method (tree, tree);
190 #else
191 static void really_start_method (tree, struct c_arg_info *);
192 #endif
193 static int comp_proto_with_proto (tree, tree, int);
194 static tree objc_decay_parm_type (tree);
195 
196 /* Utilities for debugging and error diagnostics.  */
197 
198 static char *gen_type_name (tree);
199 static char *gen_type_name_0 (tree);
200 static char *gen_method_decl (tree);
201 static char *gen_declaration (tree);
202 
203 /* Everything else.  */
204 
205 static void generate_struct_by_value_array (void) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
206 
207 static void mark_referenced_methods (void);
208 static bool objc_type_valid_for_messaging (tree type, bool allow_classes);
209 static tree check_duplicates (tree, int, int);
210 
211 /*** Private Interface (data) ***/
212 /* Flags for lookup_method_static().  */
213 
214 /* Look for class methods.  */
215 #define OBJC_LOOKUP_CLASS     1
216 /* Do not examine superclasses.  */
217 #define OBJC_LOOKUP_NO_SUPER  2
218 /* Disable returning an instance method of a root class when a class
219    method can't be found.  */
220 #define OBJC_LOOKUP_NO_INSTANCE_METHODS_OF_ROOT_CLASS 4
221 
222 /* The OCTI_... enumeration itself is in objc/objc-act.h.  */
223 tree objc_global_trees[OCTI_MAX];
224 
225 struct imp_entry *imp_list = 0;
226 int imp_count = 0;  /* `@implementation' */
227 int cat_count = 0;  /* `@category' */
228 
229 objc_ivar_visibility_kind objc_ivar_visibility;
230 
231 /* Use to generate method labels.  */
232 static int method_slot = 0;
233 
234 /* Flag to say whether methods in a protocol are optional or
235    required.  */
236 static bool objc_method_optional_flag = false;
237 
238 static int objc_collecting_ivars = 0;
239 
240 /* Flag that is set to 'true' while we are processing a class
241    extension.  Since a class extension just "reopens" the main
242    @interface, this can be used to determine if we are in the main
243    @interface, or in a class extension.  */
244 static bool objc_in_class_extension = false;
245 
246 static char *errbuf;          /* Buffer for error diagnostics */
247 
248 /* An array of all the local variables in the current function that
249    need to be marked as volatile.  */
250 VEC(tree,gc) *local_variables_to_volatilize = NULL;
251 
252 /* Store all constructed constant strings in a hash table so that
253    they get uniqued properly.  */
254 
255 struct GTY(()) string_descriptor {
256   /* The literal argument .  */
257   tree literal;
258 
259   /* The resulting constant string.  */
260   tree constructor;
261 };
262 
263 static GTY((param_is (struct string_descriptor))) htab_t string_htab;
264 
265 FILE *gen_declaration_file;
266 
267 /* Hooks for stuff that differs between runtimes.  */
268 objc_runtime_hooks runtime;
269 
270 /* Create a temporary variable of type 'type'.  If 'name' is set, uses
271    the specified name, else use no name.  Returns the declaration of
272    the type.  The 'name' is mostly useful for debugging.
273 */
274 tree
objc_create_temporary_var(tree type,const char * name)275 objc_create_temporary_var (tree type, const char *name)
276 {
277   tree decl;
278 
279   if (name != NULL)
280     {
281       decl = build_decl (input_location,
282                                VAR_DECL, get_identifier (name), type);
283     }
284   else
285     {
286       decl = build_decl (input_location,
287                                VAR_DECL, NULL_TREE, type);
288     }
289   TREE_USED (decl) = 1;
290   DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl) = 1;
291   DECL_IGNORED_P (decl) = 1;
292   DECL_CONTEXT (decl) = current_function_decl;
293 
294   return decl;
295 }
296 
297 /* Some platforms pass small structures through registers versus
298    through an invisible pointer.  Determine at what size structure is
299    the transition point between the two possibilities.  */
300 
301 static void
generate_struct_by_value_array(void)302 generate_struct_by_value_array (void)
303 {
304   tree type;
305   tree decls;
306   int i, j;
307   int aggregate_in_mem[32];
308   int found = 0;
309 
310   /* Presumably no platform passes 32 byte structures in a register.  */
311   /* ??? As an example, m64/ppc/Darwin can pass up to 8*long+13*double
312      in registers.  */
313   for (i = 1; i < 32; i++)
314     {
315       char buffer[5];
316       tree *chain = NULL;
317 
318       /* Create an unnamed struct that has `i' character components */
319       type = objc_start_struct (NULL_TREE);
320 
321       strcpy (buffer, "c1");
322       decls = add_field_decl (char_type_node, buffer, &chain);
323 
324       for (j = 1; j < i; j++)
325           {
326             sprintf (buffer, "c%d", j + 1);
327             add_field_decl (char_type_node, buffer, &chain);
328           }
329       objc_finish_struct (type, decls);
330 
331       aggregate_in_mem[i] = aggregate_value_p (type, 0);
332       if (!aggregate_in_mem[i])
333           found = 1;
334     }
335 
336   /* We found some structures that are returned in registers instead of memory
337      so output the necessary data.  */
338   if (found)
339     {
340       for (i = 31; i >= 0;  i--)
341           if (!aggregate_in_mem[i])
342             break;
343       printf ("#define OBJC_MAX_STRUCT_BY_VALUE %d\n", i);
344     }
345 
346   exit (0);
347 }
348 
349 bool
objc_init(void)350 objc_init (void)
351 {
352   bool ok;
353 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
354   if (cxx_init () == false)
355 #else
356   if (c_objc_common_init () == false)
357 #endif
358     return false;
359 
360   /* print_struct_values is triggered by -print-runtime-info (used
361      when building libobjc, with an empty file as input).  It does not
362      require any ObjC setup, and it never returns.
363 
364      -fcompare-debug is used to check the compiler output; we are
365      executed twice, once with flag_compare_debug set, and once with
366      it not set.  If the flag is used together with
367      -print-runtime-info, we want to print the runtime info only once,
368      else it would be output in duplicate.  So we check
369      flag_compare_debug to output it in only one of the invocations.
370 
371      As a side effect, this also that means -fcompare-debug
372      -print-runtime-info will run the compiler twice, and compare the
373      generated assembler file; the first time the compiler exits
374      immediately (producing no file), and the second time it compiles
375      an empty file.  This checks, as a side effect, that compiling an
376      empty file produces no assembler output.  */
377   if (print_struct_values && !flag_compare_debug)
378     generate_struct_by_value_array ();
379 
380   /* Set up stuff used by FE parser and all runtimes.  */
381   errbuf = XNEWVEC (char, 1024 * 10);
382   interface_hash_init ();
383   hash_init ();
384   objc_encoding_init ();
385   /* ... and then check flags and set-up for the selected runtime ... */
386   if (flag_next_runtime && flag_objc_abi >= 2)
387     ok = objc_next_runtime_abi_02_init (&runtime);
388   else if (flag_next_runtime)
389     ok = objc_next_runtime_abi_01_init (&runtime);
390   else
391     ok = objc_gnu_runtime_abi_01_init (&runtime);
392 
393   /* If that part of the setup failed - bail out immediately.  */
394   if (!ok)
395     return false;
396 
397   /* Generate general types and push runtime-specific decls to file scope.  */
398   synth_module_prologue ();
399 
400   return true;
401 }
402 
403 /* This is called automatically (at the very end of compilation) by
404    c_write_global_declarations and cp_write_global_declarations.  */
405 void
objc_write_global_declarations(void)406 objc_write_global_declarations (void)
407 {
408   mark_referenced_methods ();
409 
410   /* A missing @end might not be detected by the parser.  */
411   if (objc_implementation_context)
412     {
413       warning (0, "%<@end%> missing in implementation context");
414       finish_class (objc_implementation_context);
415       objc_ivar_chain = NULL_TREE;
416       objc_implementation_context = NULL_TREE;
417     }
418 
419   if (warn_selector)
420     {
421       objc_map_iterator_t i;
422 
423       objc_map_iterator_initialize (class_method_map, &i);
424       while (objc_map_iterator_move_to_next (class_method_map, &i))
425           check_duplicates (objc_map_iterator_current_value (class_method_map, i), 0, 1);
426 
427       objc_map_iterator_initialize (instance_method_map, &i);
428       while (objc_map_iterator_move_to_next (instance_method_map, &i))
429           check_duplicates (objc_map_iterator_current_value (instance_method_map, i), 0, 0);
430     }
431 
432   /* TODO: consider an early exit here if either errorcount or sorrycount
433      is non-zero.  Not only is it wasting time to generate the metadata,
434      it needlessly imposes need to re-check for things that are already
435      determined to be errors.  */
436 
437   /* Finalize Objective-C runtime data.  No need to generate tables
438      and code if only checking syntax, or if generating a PCH file.  */
439   if (!flag_syntax_only && !pch_file)
440     {
441       location_t saved_location;
442 
443       /* If gen_declaration desired, open the output file.  */
444       if (flag_gen_declaration)
445           {
446             char * const dumpname = concat (dump_base_name, ".decl", NULL);
447             gen_declaration_file = fopen (dumpname, "w");
448             if (gen_declaration_file == 0)
449               fatal_error ("can%'t open %s: %m", dumpname);
450             free (dumpname);
451           }
452 
453       /* Set the input location to BUILTINS_LOCATION.  This is good
454            for error messages, in case any is generated while producing
455            the metadata, but it also silences warnings that would be
456            produced when compiling with -Wpadded in case when padding is
457            automatically added to the built-in runtime data structure
458            declarations.  We know about this padding, and it is fine; we
459            don't want users to see any warnings about it if they use
460            -Wpadded.  */
461       saved_location = input_location;
462       input_location = BUILTINS_LOCATION;
463 
464       /* Compute and emit the meta-data tables for this runtime.  */
465       (*runtime.generate_metadata) ();
466 
467       /* Restore the original location, just in case it mattered.  */
468       input_location = saved_location;
469 
470       /* ... and then close any declaration file we opened.  */
471       if (gen_declaration_file)
472           fclose (gen_declaration_file);
473     }
474 }
475 
476 /* Return the first occurrence of a method declaration corresponding
477    to sel_name in rproto_list.  Search rproto_list recursively.
478    If is_class is 0, search for instance methods, otherwise for class
479    methods.  */
480 static tree
lookup_method_in_protocol_list(tree rproto_list,tree sel_name,int is_class)481 lookup_method_in_protocol_list (tree rproto_list, tree sel_name,
482                                         int is_class)
483 {
484   tree rproto, p, m;
485 
486    for (rproto = rproto_list; rproto; rproto = TREE_CHAIN (rproto))
487      {
488        p = TREE_VALUE (rproto);
489        m = NULL_TREE;
490 
491           if (TREE_CODE (p) == PROTOCOL_INTERFACE_TYPE)
492             {
493               /* First, search the @required protocol methods.  */
494               if (is_class)
495                 m = lookup_method (PROTOCOL_CLS_METHODS (p),  sel_name);
496               else
497                 m = lookup_method (PROTOCOL_NST_METHODS (p), sel_name);
498 
499               if (m)
500                 return m;
501 
502               /* If still not found, search the @optional protocol methods.  */
503               if (is_class)
504                 m = lookup_method (PROTOCOL_OPTIONAL_CLS_METHODS (p), sel_name);
505               else
506                 m = lookup_method (PROTOCOL_OPTIONAL_NST_METHODS (p), sel_name);
507 
508               if (m)
509                 return m;
510 
511               /* If still not found, search the attached protocols.  */
512               if (PROTOCOL_LIST (p))
513                 m = lookup_method_in_protocol_list (PROTOCOL_LIST (p),
514                                                               sel_name, is_class);
515               if (m)
516                 return m;
517             }
518           else
519           {
520               ; /* An identifier...if we could not find a protocol.  */
521           }
522      }
523 
524    return 0;
525 }
526 
527 static tree
lookup_protocol_in_reflist(tree rproto_list,tree lproto)528 lookup_protocol_in_reflist (tree rproto_list, tree lproto)
529 {
530   tree rproto, p;
531 
532   /* Make sure the protocol is supported by the object on the rhs.  */
533   if (TREE_CODE (lproto) == PROTOCOL_INTERFACE_TYPE)
534     {
535       tree fnd = 0;
536       for (rproto = rproto_list; rproto; rproto = TREE_CHAIN (rproto))
537           {
538             p = TREE_VALUE (rproto);
539 
540             if (TREE_CODE (p) == PROTOCOL_INTERFACE_TYPE)
541               {
542                 if (lproto == p)
543                     fnd = lproto;
544 
545                 else if (PROTOCOL_LIST (p))
546                     fnd = lookup_protocol_in_reflist (PROTOCOL_LIST (p), lproto);
547               }
548 
549             if (fnd)
550               return fnd;
551           }
552     }
553   else
554     {
555       ; /* An identifier...if we could not find a protocol.  */
556     }
557 
558   return 0;
559 }
560 
561 void
objc_start_class_interface(tree klass,tree super_class,tree protos,tree attributes)562 objc_start_class_interface (tree klass, tree super_class,
563                                   tree protos, tree attributes)
564 {
565   if (flag_objc1_only && attributes)
566     error_at (input_location, "class attributes are not available in Objective-C 1.0");
567 
568   objc_interface_context
569     = objc_ivar_context
570     = start_class (CLASS_INTERFACE_TYPE, klass, super_class, protos, attributes);
571   objc_ivar_visibility = OBJC_IVAR_VIS_PROTECTED;
572 }
573 
574 void
objc_start_category_interface(tree klass,tree categ,tree protos,tree attributes)575 objc_start_category_interface (tree klass, tree categ,
576                                      tree protos, tree attributes)
577 {
578   if (attributes)
579     {
580       if (flag_objc1_only)
581           error_at (input_location, "category attributes are not available in Objective-C 1.0");
582       else
583           warning_at (input_location, OPT_Wattributes,
584                         "category attributes are not available in this version"
585                         " of the compiler, (ignored)");
586     }
587   if (categ == NULL_TREE)
588     {
589       if (flag_objc1_only)
590           error_at (input_location, "class extensions are not available in Objective-C 1.0");
591       else
592           {
593             /* Iterate over all the classes and categories implemented
594                up to now in this compilation unit.  */
595             struct imp_entry *t;
596 
597             for (t = imp_list; t; t = t->next)
598               {
599                 /* If we find a class @implementation with the same name
600                      as the one we are extending, produce an error.  */
601               if (TREE_CODE (t->imp_context) == CLASS_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE
602                     && IDENTIFIER_POINTER (CLASS_NAME (t->imp_context)) == IDENTIFIER_POINTER (klass))
603                 error_at (input_location,
604                               "class extension for class %qE declared after its %<@implementation%>",
605                               klass);
606               }
607           }
608     }
609   objc_interface_context
610     = start_class (CATEGORY_INTERFACE_TYPE, klass, categ, protos, NULL_TREE);
611   objc_ivar_chain
612     = continue_class (objc_interface_context);
613 }
614 
615 void
objc_start_protocol(tree name,tree protos,tree attributes)616 objc_start_protocol (tree name, tree protos, tree attributes)
617 {
618   if (flag_objc1_only && attributes)
619     error_at (input_location, "protocol attributes are not available in Objective-C 1.0");
620 
621   objc_interface_context
622     = start_protocol (PROTOCOL_INTERFACE_TYPE, name, protos, attributes);
623   objc_method_optional_flag = false;
624 }
625 
626 void
objc_continue_interface(void)627 objc_continue_interface (void)
628 {
629   objc_ivar_chain
630     = continue_class (objc_interface_context);
631 }
632 
633 void
objc_finish_interface(void)634 objc_finish_interface (void)
635 {
636   finish_class (objc_interface_context);
637   objc_interface_context = NULL_TREE;
638   objc_method_optional_flag = false;
639   objc_in_class_extension = false;
640 }
641 
642 void
objc_start_class_implementation(tree klass,tree super_class)643 objc_start_class_implementation (tree klass, tree super_class)
644 {
645   objc_implementation_context
646     = objc_ivar_context
647     = start_class (CLASS_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE, klass, super_class, NULL_TREE,
648                        NULL_TREE);
649   objc_ivar_visibility = OBJC_IVAR_VIS_PROTECTED;
650 }
651 
652 void
objc_start_category_implementation(tree klass,tree categ)653 objc_start_category_implementation (tree klass, tree categ)
654 {
655   objc_implementation_context
656     = start_class (CATEGORY_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE, klass, categ, NULL_TREE,
657                        NULL_TREE);
658   objc_ivar_chain
659     = continue_class (objc_implementation_context);
660 }
661 
662 void
objc_continue_implementation(void)663 objc_continue_implementation (void)
664 {
665   objc_ivar_chain
666     = continue_class (objc_implementation_context);
667 }
668 
669 void
objc_finish_implementation(void)670 objc_finish_implementation (void)
671 {
672 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
673   if (flag_objc_call_cxx_cdtors)
674     objc_generate_cxx_cdtors ();
675 #endif
676 
677   if (objc_implementation_context)
678     {
679       finish_class (objc_implementation_context);
680       objc_ivar_chain = NULL_TREE;
681       objc_implementation_context = NULL_TREE;
682     }
683   else
684     warning (0, "%<@end%> must appear in an @implementation context");
685 }
686 
687 void
objc_set_visibility(objc_ivar_visibility_kind visibility)688 objc_set_visibility (objc_ivar_visibility_kind visibility)
689 {
690   if (visibility == OBJC_IVAR_VIS_PACKAGE)
691     {
692       if (flag_objc1_only)
693           error ("%<@package%> is not available in Objective-C 1.0");
694       else
695           warning (0, "%<@package%> presently has the same effect as %<@public%>");
696     }
697   objc_ivar_visibility = visibility;
698 }
699 
700 void
objc_set_method_opt(bool optional)701 objc_set_method_opt (bool optional)
702 {
703   if (flag_objc1_only)
704     {
705       if (optional)
706           error_at (input_location, "%<@optional%> is not available in Objective-C 1.0");
707       else
708           error_at (input_location, "%<@required%> is not available in Objective-C 1.0");
709     }
710 
711   objc_method_optional_flag = optional;
712   if (!objc_interface_context
713       || TREE_CODE (objc_interface_context) != PROTOCOL_INTERFACE_TYPE)
714     {
715       if (optional)
716           error ("%<@optional%> is allowed in @protocol context only");
717       else
718           error ("%<@required%> is allowed in @protocol context only");
719       objc_method_optional_flag = false;
720     }
721 }
722 
723 /* This routine looks for a given PROPERTY in a list of CLASS, CATEGORY, or
724    PROTOCOL.  */
725 static tree
lookup_property_in_list(tree chain,tree property)726 lookup_property_in_list (tree chain, tree property)
727 {
728   tree x;
729   for (x = CLASS_PROPERTY_DECL (chain); x; x = TREE_CHAIN (x))
730     if (PROPERTY_NAME (x) == property)
731       return x;
732   return NULL_TREE;
733 }
734 
735 /* This routine looks for a given PROPERTY in the tree chain of RPROTO_LIST. */
lookup_property_in_protocol_list(tree rproto_list,tree property)736 static tree lookup_property_in_protocol_list (tree rproto_list, tree property)
737 {
738   tree rproto, x;
739   for (rproto = rproto_list; rproto; rproto = TREE_CHAIN (rproto))
740     {
741       tree p = TREE_VALUE (rproto);
742       if (TREE_CODE (p) == PROTOCOL_INTERFACE_TYPE)
743           {
744             if ((x = lookup_property_in_list (p, property)))
745               return x;
746             if (PROTOCOL_LIST (p))
747               return lookup_property_in_protocol_list (PROTOCOL_LIST (p), property);
748           }
749       else
750           {
751             ; /* An identifier...if we could not find a protocol.  */
752           }
753     }
754   return NULL_TREE;
755 }
756 
757 /* This routine looks up the PROPERTY in current INTERFACE, its categories and up the
758    chain of interface hierarchy.  */
759 static tree
lookup_property(tree interface_type,tree property)760 lookup_property (tree interface_type, tree property)
761 {
762   tree inter = interface_type;
763   while (inter)
764     {
765       tree x, category;
766       if ((x = lookup_property_in_list (inter, property)))
767           return x;
768       /* Failing that, look for the property in each category of the class.  */
769       category = inter;
770       while ((category = CLASS_CATEGORY_LIST (category)))
771           {
772             if ((x = lookup_property_in_list (category, property)))
773               return x;
774 
775             /* When checking a category, also check the protocols
776                attached with the category itself.  */
777             if (CLASS_PROTOCOL_LIST (category)
778                 && (x = lookup_property_in_protocol_list
779                       (CLASS_PROTOCOL_LIST (category), property)))
780               return x;
781           }
782 
783       /*  Failing to find in categories, look for property in protocol list. */
784       if (CLASS_PROTOCOL_LIST (inter)
785             && (x = lookup_property_in_protocol_list
786                 (CLASS_PROTOCOL_LIST (inter), property)))
787           return x;
788 
789       /* Failing that, climb up the inheritance hierarchy.  */
790       inter = lookup_interface (CLASS_SUPER_NAME (inter));
791     }
792   return inter;
793 }
794 
795 /* This routine is called by the parser when a
796    @property... declaration is found.  'decl' is the declaration of
797    the property (type/identifier), and the other arguments represent
798    property attributes that may have been specified in the Objective-C
799    declaration.  'parsed_property_readonly' is 'true' if the attribute
800    'readonly' was specified, and 'false' if not; similarly for the
801    other bool parameters.  'parsed_property_getter_ident' is NULL_TREE
802    if the attribute 'getter' was not specified, and is the identifier
803    corresponding to the specified getter if it was; similarly for
804    'parsed_property_setter_ident'.  */
805 void
objc_add_property_declaration(location_t location,tree decl,bool parsed_property_readonly,bool parsed_property_readwrite,bool parsed_property_assign,bool parsed_property_retain,bool parsed_property_copy,bool parsed_property_nonatomic,tree parsed_property_getter_ident,tree parsed_property_setter_ident)806 objc_add_property_declaration (location_t location, tree decl,
807                                      bool parsed_property_readonly, bool parsed_property_readwrite,
808                                      bool parsed_property_assign, bool parsed_property_retain,
809                                      bool parsed_property_copy, bool parsed_property_nonatomic,
810                                      tree parsed_property_getter_ident, tree parsed_property_setter_ident)
811 {
812   tree property_decl;
813   tree x;
814   /* 'property_readonly' and 'property_assign_semantics' are the final
815      attributes of the property after all parsed attributes have been
816      considered (eg, if we parsed no 'readonly' and no 'readwrite', ie
817      parsed_property_readonly = false and parsed_property_readwrite =
818      false, then property_readonly will be false because the default
819      is readwrite).  */
820   bool property_readonly = false;
821   objc_property_assign_semantics property_assign_semantics = OBJC_PROPERTY_ASSIGN;
822   bool property_extension_in_class_extension = false;
823 
824   if (flag_objc1_only)
825     error_at (input_location, "%<@property%> is not available in Objective-C 1.0");
826 
827   if (parsed_property_readonly && parsed_property_readwrite)
828     {
829       error_at (location, "%<readonly%> attribute conflicts with %<readwrite%> attribute");
830       /* In case of conflicting attributes (here and below), after
831            producing an error, we pick one of the attributes and keep
832            going.  */
833       property_readonly = false;
834     }
835   else
836     {
837       if (parsed_property_readonly)
838           property_readonly = true;
839 
840       if (parsed_property_readwrite)
841           property_readonly = false;
842     }
843 
844   if (parsed_property_readonly && parsed_property_setter_ident)
845     {
846       error_at (location, "%<readonly%> attribute conflicts with %<setter%> attribute");
847       property_readonly = false;
848     }
849 
850   if (parsed_property_assign && parsed_property_retain)
851     {
852       error_at (location, "%<assign%> attribute conflicts with %<retain%> attribute");
853       property_assign_semantics = OBJC_PROPERTY_RETAIN;
854     }
855   else if (parsed_property_assign && parsed_property_copy)
856     {
857       error_at (location, "%<assign%> attribute conflicts with %<copy%> attribute");
858       property_assign_semantics = OBJC_PROPERTY_COPY;
859     }
860   else if (parsed_property_retain && parsed_property_copy)
861     {
862       error_at (location, "%<retain%> attribute conflicts with %<copy%> attribute");
863       property_assign_semantics = OBJC_PROPERTY_COPY;
864     }
865   else
866     {
867       if (parsed_property_assign)
868           property_assign_semantics = OBJC_PROPERTY_ASSIGN;
869 
870       if (parsed_property_retain)
871           property_assign_semantics = OBJC_PROPERTY_RETAIN;
872 
873       if (parsed_property_copy)
874           property_assign_semantics = OBJC_PROPERTY_COPY;
875     }
876 
877   if (!objc_interface_context)
878     {
879       error_at (location, "property declaration not in @interface or @protocol context");
880       return;
881     }
882 
883   /* At this point we know that we are either in an interface, a
884      category, or a protocol.  */
885 
886   /* We expect a FIELD_DECL from the parser.  Make sure we didn't get
887      something else, as that would confuse the checks below.  */
888   if (TREE_CODE (decl) != FIELD_DECL)
889     {
890       error_at (location, "invalid property declaration");
891       return;
892     }
893 
894   /* Do some spot-checks for the most obvious invalid types.  */
895 
896   if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) == ARRAY_TYPE)
897     {
898       error_at (location, "property can not be an array");
899       return;
900     }
901 
902   /* The C++/ObjC++ parser seems to reject the ':' for a bitfield when
903      parsing, while the C/ObjC parser accepts it and gives us a
904      FIELD_DECL with a DECL_INITIAL set.  So we use the DECL_INITIAL
905      to check for a bitfield when doing ObjC.  */
906 #ifndef OBJCPLUS
907   if (DECL_INITIAL (decl))
908     {
909       /* A @property is not an actual variable, but it is a way to
910            describe a pair of accessor methods, so its type (which is
911            the type of the return value of the getter and the first
912            argument of the setter) can't be a bitfield (as return values
913            and arguments of functions can not be bitfields).  The
914            underlying instance variable could be a bitfield, but that is
915            a different matter.  */
916       error_at (location, "property can not be a bit-field");
917       return;
918     }
919 #endif
920 
921   /* TODO: Check that the property type is an Objective-C object or a
922      "POD".  */
923 
924   /* Implement -Wproperty-assign-default (which is enabled by default).  */
925   if (warn_property_assign_default
926       /* If garbage collection is not being used, then 'assign' is
927            valid for objects (and typically used for delegates) but it
928            is wrong in most cases (since most objects need to be
929            retained or copied in setters).  Warn users when 'assign' is
930            used implicitly.  */
931       && property_assign_semantics == OBJC_PROPERTY_ASSIGN
932       /* Read-only properties are never assigned, so the assignment
933            semantics do not matter in that case.  */
934       && !property_readonly
935       && !flag_objc_gc)
936     {
937       /* Please note that it would make sense to default to 'assign'
938            for non-{Objective-C objects}, and to 'retain' for
939            Objective-C objects.  But that would break compatibility with
940            other compilers.  */
941       if (!parsed_property_assign && !parsed_property_retain && !parsed_property_copy)
942           {
943             /* Use 'false' so we do not warn for Class objects.  */
944             if (objc_type_valid_for_messaging (TREE_TYPE (decl), false))
945               {
946                 warning_at (location,
947                                 0,
948                                 "object property %qD has no %<assign%>, %<retain%> or %<copy%> attribute; assuming %<assign%>",
949                                 decl);
950                 inform (location,
951                           "%<assign%> can be unsafe for Objective-C objects; please state explicitly if you need it");
952               }
953           }
954     }
955 
956   if (property_assign_semantics == OBJC_PROPERTY_RETAIN
957       && !objc_type_valid_for_messaging (TREE_TYPE (decl), true))
958     error_at (location, "%<retain%> attribute is only valid for Objective-C objects");
959 
960   if (property_assign_semantics == OBJC_PROPERTY_COPY
961       && !objc_type_valid_for_messaging (TREE_TYPE (decl), true))
962     error_at (location, "%<copy%> attribute is only valid for Objective-C objects");
963 
964   /* Now determine the final property getter and setter names.  They
965      will be stored in the PROPERTY_DECL, from which they'll always be
966      extracted and used.  */
967 
968   /* Adjust, or fill in, setter and getter names.  We overwrite the
969      parsed_property_setter_ident and parsed_property_getter_ident
970      with the final setter and getter identifiers that will be
971      used.  */
972   if (parsed_property_setter_ident)
973     {
974       /* The setter should be terminated by ':', but the parser only
975            gives us an identifier without ':'.  So, we need to add ':'
976            at the end.  */
977       const char *parsed_setter = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (parsed_property_setter_ident);
978       size_t length = strlen (parsed_setter);
979       char *final_setter = (char *)alloca (length + 2);
980 
981       sprintf (final_setter, "%s:", parsed_setter);
982       parsed_property_setter_ident = get_identifier (final_setter);
983     }
984   else
985     {
986       if (!property_readonly)
987           parsed_property_setter_ident = get_identifier (objc_build_property_setter_name
988                                                                    (DECL_NAME (decl)));
989     }
990 
991   if (!parsed_property_getter_ident)
992     parsed_property_getter_ident = DECL_NAME (decl);
993 
994   /* Check for duplicate property declarations.  We first check the
995      immediate context for a property with the same name.  Any such
996      declarations are an error, unless this is a class extension and
997      we are extending a property from readonly to readwrite.  */
998   for (x = CLASS_PROPERTY_DECL (objc_interface_context); x; x = TREE_CHAIN (x))
999     {
1000       if (PROPERTY_NAME (x) == DECL_NAME (decl))
1001           {
1002             if (objc_in_class_extension
1003                 && property_readonly == 0
1004                 && PROPERTY_READONLY (x) == 1)
1005               {
1006                 /* This is a class extension, and we are extending an
1007                      existing readonly property to a readwrite one.
1008                      That's fine.  :-) */
1009                 property_extension_in_class_extension = true;
1010                 break;
1011               }
1012             else
1013               {
1014                 location_t original_location = DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (x);
1015 
1016                 error_at (location, "redeclaration of property %qD", decl);
1017 
1018                 if (original_location != UNKNOWN_LOCATION)
1019                     inform (original_location, "originally specified here");
1020                 return;
1021               }
1022           }
1023     }
1024 
1025   /* If x is not NULL_TREE, we must be in a class extension and we're
1026      extending a readonly property.  In that case, no point in
1027      searching for another declaration.  */
1028   if (x == NULL_TREE)
1029     {
1030       /* We now need to check for existing property declarations (in
1031            the superclass, other categories or protocols) and check that
1032            the new declaration is not in conflict with existing
1033            ones.  */
1034 
1035       /* Search for a previous, existing declaration of a property
1036            with the same name in superclasses, protocols etc.  If one is
1037            found, it will be in the 'x' variable.  */
1038 
1039       /* Note that, for simplicity, the following may search again the
1040            local context.  That's Ok as nothing will be found (else we'd
1041            have thrown an error above); it's only a little inefficient,
1042            but the code is simpler.  */
1043       switch (TREE_CODE (objc_interface_context))
1044           {
1045           case CLASS_INTERFACE_TYPE:
1046             /* Look up the property in the current @interface (which
1047                will find nothing), then its protocols and categories and
1048                superclasses.  */
1049             x = lookup_property (objc_interface_context, DECL_NAME (decl));
1050             break;
1051           case CATEGORY_INTERFACE_TYPE:
1052             /* Look up the property in the main @interface, then
1053                protocols and categories (one of them is ours, and will
1054                find nothing) and superclasses.  */
1055             x = lookup_property (lookup_interface (CLASS_NAME (objc_interface_context)),
1056                                      DECL_NAME (decl));
1057             break;
1058           case PROTOCOL_INTERFACE_TYPE:
1059             /* Looks up the property in any protocols attached to the
1060                current protocol.  */
1061             if (PROTOCOL_LIST (objc_interface_context))
1062               {
1063                 x = lookup_property_in_protocol_list (PROTOCOL_LIST (objc_interface_context),
1064                                                                 DECL_NAME (decl));
1065               }
1066             break;
1067           default:
1068             gcc_unreachable ();
1069           }
1070     }
1071 
1072   if (x != NULL_TREE)
1073     {
1074       /* An existing property was found; check that it has the same
1075            types, or it is compatible.  */
1076       location_t original_location = DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (x);
1077 
1078       if (PROPERTY_NONATOMIC (x) != parsed_property_nonatomic)
1079           {
1080             warning_at (location, 0,
1081                           "'nonatomic' attribute of property %qD conflicts with previous declaration", decl);
1082 
1083             if (original_location != UNKNOWN_LOCATION)
1084               inform (original_location, "originally specified here");
1085             return;
1086           }
1087 
1088       if (PROPERTY_GETTER_NAME (x) != parsed_property_getter_ident)
1089           {
1090             warning_at (location, 0,
1091                           "'getter' attribute of property %qD conflicts with previous declaration", decl);
1092 
1093             if (original_location != UNKNOWN_LOCATION)
1094               inform (original_location, "originally specified here");
1095             return;
1096           }
1097 
1098       /* We can only compare the setter names if both the old and new property have a setter.  */
1099       if (!property_readonly  &&  !PROPERTY_READONLY(x))
1100           {
1101             if (PROPERTY_SETTER_NAME (x) != parsed_property_setter_ident)
1102               {
1103                 warning_at (location, 0,
1104                                 "'setter' attribute of property %qD conflicts with previous declaration", decl);
1105 
1106                 if (original_location != UNKNOWN_LOCATION)
1107                     inform (original_location, "originally specified here");
1108                 return;
1109               }
1110           }
1111 
1112       if (PROPERTY_ASSIGN_SEMANTICS (x) != property_assign_semantics)
1113           {
1114             warning_at (location, 0,
1115                           "assign semantics attributes of property %qD conflict with previous declaration", decl);
1116 
1117             if (original_location != UNKNOWN_LOCATION)
1118               inform (original_location, "originally specified here");
1119             return;
1120           }
1121 
1122       /* It's ok to have a readonly property that becomes a readwrite, but not vice versa.  */
1123       if (PROPERTY_READONLY (x) == 0  &&  property_readonly == 1)
1124           {
1125             warning_at (location, 0,
1126                           "'readonly' attribute of property %qD conflicts with previous declaration", decl);
1127 
1128             if (original_location != UNKNOWN_LOCATION)
1129               inform (original_location, "originally specified here");
1130             return;
1131           }
1132 
1133       /* We now check that the new and old property declarations have
1134            the same types (or compatible one).  In the Objective-C
1135            tradition of loose type checking, we do type-checking but
1136            only generate warnings (not errors) if they do not match.
1137            For non-readonly properties, the types must match exactly;
1138            for readonly properties, it is allowed to use a "more
1139            specialized" type in the new property declaration.  Eg, the
1140            superclass has a getter returning (NSArray *) and the
1141            subclass a getter returning (NSMutableArray *).  The object's
1142            getter returns an (NSMutableArray *); but if you cast the
1143            object to the superclass, which is allowed, you'd still
1144            expect the getter to return an (NSArray *), which works since
1145            an (NSMutableArray *) is an (NSArray *) too.  So, the set of
1146            objects belonging to the type of the new @property should be
1147            a subset of the set of objects belonging to the type of the
1148            old @property.  This is what "specialization" means.  And the
1149            reason it only applies to readonly properties is that for a
1150            readwrite property the setter would have the opposite
1151            requirement - ie that the superclass type is more specialized
1152            then the subclass one; hence the only way to satisfy both
1153            constraints is that the types match.  */
1154 
1155       /* If the types are not the same in the C sense, we warn ...  */
1156       if (!comptypes (TREE_TYPE (x), TREE_TYPE (decl))
1157             /* ... unless the property is readonly, in which case we
1158                allow a new, more specialized, declaration.  */
1159             && (!property_readonly
1160                 || !objc_compare_types (TREE_TYPE (x),
1161                                               TREE_TYPE (decl), -5, NULL_TREE)))
1162           {
1163             warning_at (location, 0,
1164                           "type of property %qD conflicts with previous declaration", decl);
1165             if (original_location != UNKNOWN_LOCATION)
1166               inform (original_location, "originally specified here");
1167             return;
1168           }
1169 
1170       /* If we are in a class extension and we're extending a readonly
1171            property in the main @interface, we'll just update the
1172            existing property with the readwrite flag and potentially the
1173            new setter name.  */
1174       if (property_extension_in_class_extension)
1175           {
1176             PROPERTY_READONLY (x) = 0;
1177             PROPERTY_SETTER_NAME (x) = parsed_property_setter_ident;
1178             return;
1179           }
1180     }
1181 
1182   /* Create a PROPERTY_DECL node.  */
1183   property_decl = make_node (PROPERTY_DECL);
1184 
1185   /* Copy the basic information from the original decl.  */
1186   TREE_TYPE (property_decl) = TREE_TYPE (decl);
1187   DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (property_decl) = DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl);
1188   TREE_DEPRECATED (property_decl) = TREE_DEPRECATED (decl);
1189 
1190   /* Add property-specific information.  */
1191   PROPERTY_NAME (property_decl) = DECL_NAME (decl);
1192   PROPERTY_GETTER_NAME (property_decl) = parsed_property_getter_ident;
1193   PROPERTY_SETTER_NAME (property_decl) = parsed_property_setter_ident;
1194   PROPERTY_READONLY (property_decl) = property_readonly;
1195   PROPERTY_NONATOMIC (property_decl) = parsed_property_nonatomic;
1196   PROPERTY_ASSIGN_SEMANTICS (property_decl) = property_assign_semantics;
1197   PROPERTY_IVAR_NAME (property_decl) = NULL_TREE;
1198   PROPERTY_DYNAMIC (property_decl) = 0;
1199 
1200   /* Remember the fact that the property was found in the @optional
1201      section in a @protocol, or not.  */
1202   if (objc_method_optional_flag)
1203     PROPERTY_OPTIONAL (property_decl) = 1;
1204   else
1205     PROPERTY_OPTIONAL (property_decl) = 0;
1206 
1207   /* Note that PROPERTY_GETTER_NAME is always set for all
1208      PROPERTY_DECLs, and PROPERTY_SETTER_NAME is always set for all
1209      PROPERTY_DECLs where PROPERTY_READONLY == 0.  Any time we deal
1210      with a getter or setter, we should get the PROPERTY_DECL and use
1211      PROPERTY_GETTER_NAME and PROPERTY_SETTER_NAME to know the correct
1212      names.  */
1213 
1214   /* Add the PROPERTY_DECL to the list of properties for the class.  */
1215   TREE_CHAIN (property_decl) = CLASS_PROPERTY_DECL (objc_interface_context);
1216   CLASS_PROPERTY_DECL (objc_interface_context) = property_decl;
1217 }
1218 
1219 /* This is a subroutine of objc_maybe_build_component_ref.  Search the
1220    list of methods in the interface (and, failing that, the local list
1221    in the implementation, and failing that, the protocol list)
1222    provided for a 'setter' or 'getter' for 'component' with default
1223    names (ie, if 'component' is "name", then search for "name" and
1224    "setName:").  It is also possible to specify a different
1225    'getter_name' (this is used for @optional readonly properties).  If
1226    any is found, then create an artificial property that uses them.
1227    Return NULL_TREE if 'getter' or 'setter' could not be found.  */
1228 static tree
maybe_make_artificial_property_decl(tree interface,tree implementation,tree protocol_list,tree component,bool is_class,tree getter_name)1229 maybe_make_artificial_property_decl (tree interface, tree implementation,
1230                                              tree protocol_list, tree component, bool is_class,
1231                                              tree getter_name)
1232 {
1233   tree setter_name = get_identifier (objc_build_property_setter_name (component));
1234   tree getter = NULL_TREE;
1235   tree setter = NULL_TREE;
1236 
1237   if (getter_name == NULL_TREE)
1238     getter_name = component;
1239 
1240   /* First, check the @interface and all superclasses.  */
1241   if (interface)
1242     {
1243       int flags = 0;
1244 
1245       /* Using instance methods of the root class as accessors is most
1246            likely unwanted and can be extremely confusing (and, most
1247            importantly, other Objective-C 2.0 compilers do not do it).
1248            Turn it off.  */
1249       if (is_class)
1250           flags = OBJC_LOOKUP_CLASS | OBJC_LOOKUP_NO_INSTANCE_METHODS_OF_ROOT_CLASS;
1251 
1252       getter = lookup_method_static (interface, getter_name, flags);
1253       setter = lookup_method_static (interface, setter_name, flags);
1254     }
1255 
1256   /* Second, check the local @implementation context.  */
1257   if (!getter && !setter)
1258     {
1259       if (implementation)
1260           {
1261             if (is_class)
1262               {
1263                 getter = lookup_method (CLASS_CLS_METHODS (implementation), getter_name);
1264                 setter = lookup_method (CLASS_CLS_METHODS (implementation), setter_name);
1265               }
1266             else
1267               {
1268                 getter = lookup_method (CLASS_NST_METHODS (implementation), getter_name);
1269                 setter = lookup_method (CLASS_NST_METHODS (implementation), setter_name);
1270               }
1271           }
1272     }
1273 
1274   /* Try the protocol_list if we didn't find anything in the
1275      @interface and in the @implementation.  */
1276   if (!getter && !setter)
1277     {
1278       getter = lookup_method_in_protocol_list (protocol_list, getter_name, is_class);
1279       setter = lookup_method_in_protocol_list (protocol_list, setter_name, is_class);
1280     }
1281 
1282   /* There needs to be at least a getter or setter for this to be a
1283      valid 'object.component' syntax.  */
1284   if (getter || setter)
1285     {
1286       /* Yes ... determine the type of the expression.  */
1287       tree property_decl;
1288       tree type;
1289 
1290       if (getter)
1291           type = TREE_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (getter));
1292       else
1293           type = TREE_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (METHOD_SEL_ARGS (setter)));
1294 
1295       /* Create an artificial property declaration with the
1296            information we collected on the type and getter/setter
1297            names.  */
1298       property_decl = make_node (PROPERTY_DECL);
1299 
1300       TREE_TYPE (property_decl) = type;
1301       DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (property_decl) = input_location;
1302       TREE_DEPRECATED (property_decl) = 0;
1303       DECL_ARTIFICIAL (property_decl) = 1;
1304 
1305       /* Add property-specific information.  Note that one of
1306            PROPERTY_GETTER_NAME or PROPERTY_SETTER_NAME may refer to a
1307            non-existing method; this will generate an error when the
1308            expression is later compiled.  At this stage we don't know if
1309            the getter or setter will be used, so we can't generate an
1310            error.  */
1311       PROPERTY_NAME (property_decl) = component;
1312       PROPERTY_GETTER_NAME (property_decl) = getter_name;
1313       PROPERTY_SETTER_NAME (property_decl) = setter_name;
1314       PROPERTY_READONLY (property_decl) = 0;
1315       PROPERTY_NONATOMIC (property_decl) = 0;
1316       PROPERTY_ASSIGN_SEMANTICS (property_decl) = 0;
1317       PROPERTY_IVAR_NAME (property_decl) = NULL_TREE;
1318       PROPERTY_DYNAMIC (property_decl) = 0;
1319       PROPERTY_OPTIONAL (property_decl) = 0;
1320 
1321       if (!getter)
1322           PROPERTY_HAS_NO_GETTER (property_decl) = 1;
1323 
1324       /* The following is currently unused, but it's nice to have
1325            there.  We may use it if we need in the future.  */
1326       if (!setter)
1327           PROPERTY_HAS_NO_SETTER (property_decl) = 1;
1328 
1329       return property_decl;
1330     }
1331 
1332   return NULL_TREE;
1333 }
1334 
1335 /* This hook routine is invoked by the parser when an expression such
1336    as 'xxx.yyy' is parsed.  We get a chance to process these
1337    expressions in a way that is specified to Objective-C (to implement
1338    the Objective-C 2.0 dot-syntax, properties, or non-fragile ivars).
1339    If the expression is not an Objective-C specified expression, we
1340    should return NULL_TREE; else we return the expression.
1341 
1342    At the moment this only implements dot-syntax and properties (not
1343    non-fragile ivars yet), ie 'object.property' or 'object.component'
1344    where 'component' is not a declared property, but a valid getter or
1345    setter for it could be found.  */
1346 tree
objc_maybe_build_component_ref(tree object,tree property_ident)1347 objc_maybe_build_component_ref (tree object, tree property_ident)
1348 {
1349   tree x = NULL_TREE;
1350   tree rtype;
1351 
1352   /* If we are in Objective-C 1.0 mode, dot-syntax and properties are
1353      not available.  */
1354   if (flag_objc1_only)
1355     return NULL_TREE;
1356 
1357   /* Try to determine if 'object' is an Objective-C object or not.  If
1358      not, return.  */
1359   if (object == NULL_TREE || object == error_mark_node
1360       || (rtype = TREE_TYPE (object)) == NULL_TREE)
1361     return NULL_TREE;
1362 
1363   if (property_ident == NULL_TREE || property_ident == error_mark_node
1364       || TREE_CODE (property_ident) != IDENTIFIER_NODE)
1365     return NULL_TREE;
1366 
1367   /* The following analysis of 'object' is similar to the one used for
1368      the 'receiver' of a method invocation.  We need to determine what
1369      'object' is and find the appropriate property (either declared,
1370      or artificial) for it (in the same way as we need to find the
1371      appropriate method prototype for a method invocation).  There are
1372      some simplifications here though: "object.property" is invalid if
1373      "object" has a type of "id" or "Class"; it must at least have a
1374      protocol attached to it, and "object" is never a class name as
1375      that is done by objc_build_class_component_ref.  Finally, we
1376      don't know if this really is a dot-syntax expression, so we want
1377      to make a quick exit if it is not; for this reason, we try to
1378      postpone checks after determining that 'object' looks like an
1379      Objective-C object.  */
1380 
1381   if (objc_is_id (rtype))
1382     {
1383       /* This is the case that the 'object' is of type 'id' or
1384            'Class'.  */
1385 
1386       /* Check if at least it is of type 'id <Protocol>' or 'Class
1387            <Protocol>'; if so, look the property up in the
1388            protocols.  */
1389       if (TYPE_HAS_OBJC_INFO (TREE_TYPE (rtype)))
1390           {
1391             tree rprotos = TYPE_OBJC_PROTOCOL_LIST (TREE_TYPE (rtype));
1392 
1393             if (rprotos)
1394               {
1395                 /* No point looking up declared @properties if we are
1396                      dealing with a class.  Classes have no declared
1397                      properties.  */
1398                 if (!IS_CLASS (rtype))
1399                     x = lookup_property_in_protocol_list (rprotos, property_ident);
1400 
1401                 if (x == NULL_TREE)
1402                     {
1403                       /* Ok, no property.  Maybe it was an
1404                          object.component dot-syntax without a declared
1405                          property (this is valid for classes too).  Look
1406                          for getter/setter methods and internally declare
1407                          an artifical property based on them if found.  */
1408                       x = maybe_make_artificial_property_decl (NULL_TREE,
1409                                                                          NULL_TREE,
1410                                                                          rprotos,
1411                                                                          property_ident,
1412                                                                          IS_CLASS (rtype),
1413                                                                          NULL_TREE);
1414                     }
1415                 else if (PROPERTY_OPTIONAL (x) && PROPERTY_READONLY (x))
1416                     {
1417                       /* This is a special, complicated case.  If the
1418                          property is optional, and is read-only, then the
1419                          property is always used for reading, but an
1420                          eventual existing non-property setter can be used
1421                          for writing.  We create an artificial property
1422                          decl copying the getter from the optional
1423                          property, and looking up the setter in the
1424                          interface.  */
1425                       x = maybe_make_artificial_property_decl (NULL_TREE,
1426                                                                          NULL_TREE,
1427                                                                          rprotos,
1428                                                                          property_ident,
1429                                                                          false,
1430                                                                          PROPERTY_GETTER_NAME (x));
1431                     }
1432               }
1433           }
1434       else if (objc_method_context)
1435           {
1436             /* Else, if we are inside a method it could be the case of
1437                'super' or 'self'.  */
1438             tree interface_type = NULL_TREE;
1439             tree t = object;
1440             while (TREE_CODE (t) == COMPOUND_EXPR
1441                      || TREE_CODE (t) == MODIFY_EXPR
1442                      || CONVERT_EXPR_P (t)
1443                      || TREE_CODE (t) == COMPONENT_REF)
1444               t = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
1445 
1446             if (t == UOBJC_SUPER_decl)
1447               interface_type = lookup_interface (CLASS_SUPER_NAME (implementation_template));
1448             else if (t == self_decl)
1449               interface_type = lookup_interface (CLASS_NAME (implementation_template));
1450 
1451             if (interface_type)
1452               {
1453                 if (TREE_CODE (objc_method_context) != CLASS_METHOD_DECL)
1454                     x = lookup_property (interface_type, property_ident);
1455 
1456                 if (x == NULL_TREE)
1457                     {
1458                       /* Try the dot-syntax without a declared property.
1459                          If this is an access to 'self', it is possible
1460                          that they may refer to a setter/getter that is
1461                          not declared in the interface, but exists locally
1462                          in the implementation.  In that case, get the
1463                          implementation context and use it.  */
1464                       tree implementation = NULL_TREE;
1465 
1466                       if (t == self_decl)
1467                         implementation = objc_implementation_context;
1468 
1469                       x = maybe_make_artificial_property_decl
1470                         (interface_type, implementation, NULL_TREE,
1471                          property_ident,
1472                          (TREE_CODE (objc_method_context) == CLASS_METHOD_DECL),
1473                          NULL_TREE);
1474                     }
1475                 else if (PROPERTY_OPTIONAL (x) && PROPERTY_READONLY (x))
1476                     {
1477                       tree implementation = NULL_TREE;
1478 
1479                       if (t == self_decl)
1480                         implementation = objc_implementation_context;
1481 
1482                       x = maybe_make_artificial_property_decl (interface_type,
1483                                                                          implementation,
1484                                                                          NULL_TREE,
1485                                                                          property_ident,
1486                                                                          false,
1487                                                                          PROPERTY_GETTER_NAME (x));
1488                     }
1489               }
1490           }
1491     }
1492   else
1493     {
1494       /* This is the case where we have more information on 'rtype'.  */
1495       tree basetype = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (rtype);
1496 
1497       /* Skip the pointer - if none, it's not an Objective-C object or
1498            class.  */
1499       if (basetype != NULL_TREE && TREE_CODE (basetype) == POINTER_TYPE)
1500           basetype = TREE_TYPE (basetype);
1501       else
1502           return NULL_TREE;
1503 
1504       /* Traverse typedefs.  */
1505       while (basetype != NULL_TREE
1506                && TREE_CODE (basetype) == RECORD_TYPE
1507                && OBJC_TYPE_NAME (basetype)
1508                && TREE_CODE (OBJC_TYPE_NAME (basetype)) == TYPE_DECL
1509                && DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (OBJC_TYPE_NAME (basetype)))
1510           basetype = DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (OBJC_TYPE_NAME (basetype));
1511 
1512       if (basetype != NULL_TREE && TYPED_OBJECT (basetype))
1513           {
1514             tree interface_type = TYPE_OBJC_INTERFACE (basetype);
1515             tree protocol_list = TYPE_OBJC_PROTOCOL_LIST (basetype);
1516 
1517             if (interface_type
1518                 && (TREE_CODE (interface_type) == CLASS_INTERFACE_TYPE
1519                       || TREE_CODE (interface_type) == CATEGORY_INTERFACE_TYPE
1520                       || TREE_CODE (interface_type) == PROTOCOL_INTERFACE_TYPE))
1521               {
1522                 /* Not sure 'rtype' could ever be a class here!  Just
1523                      for safety we keep the checks.  */
1524                 if (!IS_CLASS (rtype))
1525                     {
1526                       x = lookup_property (interface_type, property_ident);
1527 
1528                       if (x == NULL_TREE)
1529                         x = lookup_property_in_protocol_list (protocol_list,
1530                                                                         property_ident);
1531                     }
1532 
1533                 if (x == NULL_TREE)
1534                     {
1535                       /* Try the dot-syntax without a declared property.
1536                          If we are inside a method implementation, it is
1537                          possible that they may refer to a setter/getter
1538                          that is not declared in the interface, but exists
1539                          locally in the implementation.  In that case, get
1540                          the implementation context and use it.  */
1541                       tree implementation = NULL_TREE;
1542 
1543                       if (objc_implementation_context
1544                           && CLASS_NAME (objc_implementation_context)
1545                           == OBJC_TYPE_NAME (interface_type))
1546                         implementation = objc_implementation_context;
1547 
1548                       x = maybe_make_artificial_property_decl (interface_type,
1549                                                                          implementation,
1550                                                                          protocol_list,
1551                                                                          property_ident,
1552                                                                          IS_CLASS (rtype),
1553                                                                          NULL_TREE);
1554                     }
1555                 else if (PROPERTY_OPTIONAL (x) && PROPERTY_READONLY (x))
1556                     {
1557                       tree implementation = NULL_TREE;
1558 
1559                       if (objc_implementation_context
1560                           && CLASS_NAME (objc_implementation_context)
1561                           == OBJC_TYPE_NAME (interface_type))
1562                         implementation = objc_implementation_context;
1563 
1564                       x = maybe_make_artificial_property_decl (interface_type,
1565                                                                          implementation,
1566                                                                          protocol_list,
1567                                                                          property_ident,
1568                                                                          false,
1569                                                                          PROPERTY_GETTER_NAME (x));
1570                     }
1571               }
1572           }
1573     }
1574 
1575   if (x)
1576     {
1577       tree expression;
1578       tree getter_call;
1579       tree deprecated_method_prototype = NULL_TREE;
1580 
1581       /* We have an additional nasty problem here; if this
1582            PROPERTY_REF needs to become a 'getter', then the conversion
1583            from PROPERTY_REF into a getter call happens in gimplify,
1584            after the selector table has already been generated and when
1585            it is too late to add another selector to it.  To work around
1586            the problem, we always create the getter call at this stage,
1587            which puts the selector in the table.  Note that if the
1588            PROPERTY_REF becomes a 'setter' instead of a 'getter', then
1589            we have added a selector too many to the selector table.
1590            This is a little inefficient.
1591 
1592            Also note that method calls to 'self' and 'super' require the
1593            context (self_decl, UOBJS_SUPER_decl,
1594            objc_implementation_context etc) to be built correctly; this
1595            is yet another reason why building the call at the gimplify
1596            stage (when this context has been lost) is not very
1597            practical.  If we build it at this stage, we know it will
1598            always be built correctly.
1599 
1600            If the PROPERTY_HAS_NO_GETTER() (ie, it is an artificial
1601            property decl created to deal with a dotsyntax not really
1602            referring to an existing property) then do not try to build a
1603            call to the getter as there is no getter.  */
1604       if (PROPERTY_HAS_NO_GETTER (x))
1605           getter_call = NULL_TREE;
1606       else
1607           getter_call = objc_finish_message_expr
1608             (object, PROPERTY_GETTER_NAME (x), NULL_TREE,
1609              /* Disable the immediate deprecation warning if the getter
1610                 is deprecated, but record the fact that the getter is
1611                 deprecated by setting PROPERTY_REF_DEPRECATED_GETTER to
1612                 the method prototype.  */
1613              &deprecated_method_prototype);
1614 
1615       expression = build4 (PROPERTY_REF, TREE_TYPE(x), object, x, getter_call,
1616                                  deprecated_method_prototype);
1617       SET_EXPR_LOCATION (expression, input_location);
1618       TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (expression) = 1;
1619 
1620       return expression;
1621     }
1622 
1623   return NULL_TREE;
1624 }
1625 
1626 /* This hook routine is invoked by the parser when an expression such
1627    as 'xxx.yyy' is parsed, and 'xxx' is a class name.  This is the
1628    Objective-C 2.0 dot-syntax applied to classes, so we need to
1629    convert it into a setter/getter call on the class.  */
1630 tree
objc_build_class_component_ref(tree class_name,tree property_ident)1631 objc_build_class_component_ref (tree class_name, tree property_ident)
1632 {
1633   tree x = NULL_TREE;
1634   tree object, rtype;
1635 
1636   if (flag_objc1_only)
1637     error_at (input_location, "the dot syntax is not available in Objective-C 1.0");
1638 
1639   if (class_name == NULL_TREE || class_name == error_mark_node
1640       || TREE_CODE (class_name) != IDENTIFIER_NODE)
1641     return error_mark_node;
1642 
1643   if (property_ident == NULL_TREE || property_ident == error_mark_node
1644       || TREE_CODE (property_ident) != IDENTIFIER_NODE)
1645     return NULL_TREE;
1646 
1647   object = objc_get_class_reference (class_name);
1648   if (!object)
1649     {
1650       /* We know that 'class_name' is an Objective-C class name as the
1651            parser won't call this function if it is not.  This is only a
1652            double-check for safety.  */
1653       error_at (input_location, "could not find class %qE", class_name);
1654       return error_mark_node;
1655     }
1656 
1657   rtype = lookup_interface (class_name);
1658   if (!rtype)
1659     {
1660       /* Again, this should never happen, but we do check.  */
1661       error_at (input_location, "could not find interface for class %qE", class_name);
1662       return error_mark_node;
1663     }
1664   else
1665     {
1666       if (TREE_DEPRECATED (rtype))
1667           warning (OPT_Wdeprecated_declarations, "class %qE is deprecated", class_name);
1668     }
1669 
1670   x = maybe_make_artificial_property_decl (rtype, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE,
1671                                                      property_ident,
1672                                                      true, NULL_TREE);
1673 
1674   if (x)
1675     {
1676       tree expression;
1677       tree getter_call;
1678       tree deprecated_method_prototype = NULL_TREE;
1679 
1680       if (PROPERTY_HAS_NO_GETTER (x))
1681           getter_call = NULL_TREE;
1682       else
1683           getter_call = objc_finish_message_expr
1684             (object, PROPERTY_GETTER_NAME (x), NULL_TREE,
1685              &deprecated_method_prototype);
1686 
1687       expression = build4 (PROPERTY_REF, TREE_TYPE(x), object, x, getter_call,
1688                                  deprecated_method_prototype);
1689       SET_EXPR_LOCATION (expression, input_location);
1690       TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (expression) = 1;
1691 
1692       return expression;
1693     }
1694   else
1695     {
1696       error_at (input_location, "could not find setter/getter for %qE in class %qE",
1697                     property_ident,     class_name);
1698       return error_mark_node;
1699     }
1700 
1701   return NULL_TREE;
1702 }
1703 
1704 
1705 
1706 /* This is used because we don't want to expose PROPERTY_REF to the
1707    C/C++ frontends.  Maybe we should!  */
1708 bool
objc_is_property_ref(tree node)1709 objc_is_property_ref (tree node)
1710 {
1711   if (node  &&  TREE_CODE (node) == PROPERTY_REF)
1712     return true;
1713   else
1714     return false;
1715 }
1716 
1717 /* This function builds a setter call for a PROPERTY_REF (real, for a
1718    declared property, or artificial, for a dot-syntax accessor which
1719    is not corresponding to a property).  'lhs' must be a PROPERTY_REF
1720    (the caller must check this beforehand).  'rhs' is the value to
1721    assign to the property.  A plain setter call is returned, or
1722    error_mark_node if the property is readonly.  */
1723 
1724 static tree
objc_build_setter_call(tree lhs,tree rhs)1725 objc_build_setter_call (tree lhs, tree rhs)
1726 {
1727   tree object_expr = PROPERTY_REF_OBJECT (lhs);
1728   tree property_decl = PROPERTY_REF_PROPERTY_DECL (lhs);
1729 
1730   if (PROPERTY_READONLY (property_decl))
1731     {
1732       error ("readonly property can not be set");
1733       return error_mark_node;
1734     }
1735   else
1736     {
1737       tree setter_argument = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, rhs);
1738       tree setter;
1739 
1740       /* TODO: Check that the setter return type is 'void'.  */
1741 
1742       /* TODO: Decay arguments in C.  */
1743       setter = objc_finish_message_expr (object_expr,
1744                                                    PROPERTY_SETTER_NAME (property_decl),
1745                                                    setter_argument, NULL);
1746       return setter;
1747     }
1748 
1749   /* Unreachable, but the compiler may not realize.  */
1750   return error_mark_node;
1751 }
1752 
1753 /* This hook routine is called when a MODIFY_EXPR is being built.  We
1754    check what is being modified; if it is a PROPERTY_REF, we need to
1755    generate a 'setter' function call for the property.  If this is not
1756    a PROPERTY_REF, we return NULL_TREE and the C/C++ frontend will go
1757    on creating their MODIFY_EXPR.
1758 
1759    This is used for example if you write
1760 
1761    object.count = 1;
1762 
1763    where 'count' is a property.  The left-hand side creates a
1764    PROPERTY_REF, and then the compiler tries to generate a MODIFY_EXPR
1765    to assign something to it.  We intercept that here, and generate a
1766    call to the 'setter' method instead.  */
1767 tree
objc_maybe_build_modify_expr(tree lhs,tree rhs)1768 objc_maybe_build_modify_expr (tree lhs, tree rhs)
1769 {
1770   if (lhs && TREE_CODE (lhs) == PROPERTY_REF)
1771     {
1772       /* Building a simple call to the setter method would work for cases such as
1773 
1774       object.count = 1;
1775 
1776       but wouldn't work for cases such as
1777 
1778       count = object2.count = 1;
1779 
1780       to get these to work with very little effort, we build a
1781       compound statement which does the setter call (to set the
1782       property to 'rhs'), but which can also be evaluated returning
1783       the 'rhs'.  If the 'rhs' has no side effects, we can simply
1784       evaluate it twice, building
1785 
1786       ([object setProperty: rhs]; rhs)
1787 
1788       If it has side effects, we put it in a temporary variable first,
1789       so we create the following:
1790 
1791       (temp = rhs; [object setProperty: temp]; temp)
1792 
1793       setter_argument is rhs in the first case, and temp in the second
1794       case.
1795       */
1796       tree setter_argument;
1797 
1798       /* s1, s2 and s3 are the tree statements that we need in the
1799            compound expression.  */
1800       tree s1, s2, s3, compound_expr;
1801 
1802       if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (rhs))
1803           {
1804             tree bind;
1805 
1806             /* Declare __objc_property_temp in a local bind.  */
1807             setter_argument = objc_create_temporary_var (TREE_TYPE (rhs), "__objc_property_temp");
1808             DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (setter_argument) = input_location;
1809             bind = build3 (BIND_EXPR, void_type_node, setter_argument, NULL, NULL);
1810             SET_EXPR_LOCATION (bind, input_location);
1811             TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (bind) = 1;
1812             add_stmt (bind);
1813 
1814             /* s1: x = rhs */
1815             s1 = build_modify_expr (input_location, setter_argument, NULL_TREE,
1816                                           NOP_EXPR,
1817                                           input_location, rhs, NULL_TREE);
1818             SET_EXPR_LOCATION (s1, input_location);
1819           }
1820       else
1821           {
1822             /* No s1.  */
1823             setter_argument = rhs;
1824             s1 = NULL_TREE;
1825           }
1826 
1827       /* Now build the compound statement.  */
1828 
1829       /* s2: [object setProperty: x] */
1830       s2 = objc_build_setter_call (lhs, setter_argument);
1831 
1832       /* This happens if building the setter failed because the
1833            property is readonly.  */
1834       if (s2 == error_mark_node)
1835           return error_mark_node;
1836 
1837       SET_EXPR_LOCATION (s2, input_location);
1838 
1839       /* s3: x */
1840       s3 = convert (TREE_TYPE (lhs), setter_argument);
1841 
1842       /* Now build the compound statement (s1, s2, s3) or (s2, s3) as
1843            appropriate.  */
1844       if (s1)
1845           compound_expr = build_compound_expr (input_location, build_compound_expr (input_location, s1, s2), s3);
1846       else
1847           compound_expr = build_compound_expr (input_location, s2, s3);
1848 
1849       /* Without this, with -Wall you get a 'valued computed is not
1850            used' every time there is a "object.property = x" where the
1851            value of the resulting MODIFY_EXPR is not used.  That is
1852            correct (maybe a more sophisticated implementation could
1853            avoid generating the compound expression if not needed), but
1854            we need to turn it off.  */
1855       TREE_NO_WARNING (compound_expr) = 1;
1856       return compound_expr;
1857     }
1858   else
1859     return NULL_TREE;
1860 }
1861 
1862 /* This hook is called by the frontend when one of the four unary
1863    expressions PREINCREMENT_EXPR, POSTINCREMENT_EXPR,
1864    PREDECREMENT_EXPR and POSTDECREMENT_EXPR is being built with an
1865    argument which is a PROPERTY_REF.  For example, this happens if you have
1866 
1867    object.count++;
1868 
1869    where 'count' is a property.  We need to use the 'getter' and
1870    'setter' for the property in an appropriate way to build the
1871    appropriate expression.  'code' is the code for the expression (one
1872    of the four mentioned above); 'argument' is the PROPERTY_REF, and
1873    'increment' is how much we need to add or subtract.  */
1874 tree
objc_build_incr_expr_for_property_ref(location_t location,enum tree_code code,tree argument,tree increment)1875 objc_build_incr_expr_for_property_ref (location_t location,
1876                                                enum tree_code code,
1877                                                tree argument, tree increment)
1878 {
1879   /* Here are the expressions that we want to build:
1880 
1881      For PREINCREMENT_EXPR / PREDECREMENT_EXPR:
1882     (temp = [object property] +/- increment, [object setProperty: temp], temp)
1883 
1884     For POSTINCREMENT_EXPR / POSTECREMENT_EXPR:
1885     (temp = [object property], [object setProperty: temp +/- increment], temp) */
1886 
1887   tree temp_variable_decl, bind;
1888   /* s1, s2 and s3 are the tree statements that we need in the
1889      compound expression.  */
1890   tree s1, s2, s3, compound_expr;
1891 
1892   /* Safety check.  */
1893   if (!argument || TREE_CODE (argument) != PROPERTY_REF)
1894     return error_mark_node;
1895 
1896   /* Declare __objc_property_temp in a local bind.  */
1897   temp_variable_decl = objc_create_temporary_var (TREE_TYPE (argument), "__objc_property_temp");
1898   DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (temp_variable_decl) = location;
1899   bind = build3 (BIND_EXPR, void_type_node, temp_variable_decl, NULL, NULL);
1900   SET_EXPR_LOCATION (bind, location);
1901   TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (bind) = 1;
1902   add_stmt (bind);
1903 
1904   /* Now build the compound statement.  */
1905 
1906   /* Note that the 'getter' is generated at gimplify time; at this
1907      time, we can simply put the property_ref (ie, argument) wherever
1908      we want the getter ultimately to be.  */
1909 
1910   /* s1: __objc_property_temp = [object property] <+/- increment> */
1911   switch (code)
1912     {
1913     case PREINCREMENT_EXPR:
1914       /* __objc_property_temp = [object property] + increment */
1915       s1 = build_modify_expr (location, temp_variable_decl, NULL_TREE,
1916                                     NOP_EXPR,
1917                                     location, build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (argument),
1918                                                             argument, increment), NULL_TREE);
1919       break;
1920     case PREDECREMENT_EXPR:
1921       /* __objc_property_temp = [object property] - increment */
1922       s1 = build_modify_expr (location, temp_variable_decl, NULL_TREE,
1923                                     NOP_EXPR,
1924                                     location, build2 (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (argument),
1925                                                             argument, increment), NULL_TREE);
1926       break;
1927     case POSTINCREMENT_EXPR:
1928     case POSTDECREMENT_EXPR:
1929       /* __objc_property_temp = [object property] */
1930       s1 = build_modify_expr (location, temp_variable_decl, NULL_TREE,
1931                                     NOP_EXPR,
1932                                     location, argument, NULL_TREE);
1933       break;
1934     default:
1935       gcc_unreachable ();
1936     }
1937 
1938   /* s2: [object setProperty: __objc_property_temp <+/- increment>] */
1939   switch (code)
1940     {
1941     case PREINCREMENT_EXPR:
1942     case PREDECREMENT_EXPR:
1943       /* [object setProperty: __objc_property_temp] */
1944       s2 = objc_build_setter_call (argument, temp_variable_decl);
1945       break;
1946     case POSTINCREMENT_EXPR:
1947       /* [object setProperty: __objc_property_temp + increment] */
1948       s2 = objc_build_setter_call (argument,
1949                                            build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (argument),
1950                                                      temp_variable_decl, increment));
1951       break;
1952     case POSTDECREMENT_EXPR:
1953       /* [object setProperty: __objc_property_temp - increment] */
1954       s2 = objc_build_setter_call (argument,
1955                                            build2 (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (argument),
1956                                                      temp_variable_decl, increment));
1957       break;
1958     default:
1959       gcc_unreachable ();
1960     }
1961 
1962   /* This happens if building the setter failed because the property
1963      is readonly.  */
1964   if (s2 == error_mark_node)
1965     return error_mark_node;
1966 
1967   SET_EXPR_LOCATION (s2, location);
1968 
1969   /* s3: __objc_property_temp */
1970   s3 = convert (TREE_TYPE (argument), temp_variable_decl);
1971 
1972   /* Now build the compound statement (s1, s2, s3) */
1973   compound_expr = build_compound_expr (location, build_compound_expr (location, s1, s2), s3);
1974 
1975   /* Prevent C++ from warning with -Wall that "right operand of comma
1976      operator has no effect".  */
1977   TREE_NO_WARNING (compound_expr) = 1;
1978   return compound_expr;
1979 }
1980 
1981 tree
objc_build_method_signature(bool is_class_method,tree rettype,tree selector,tree optparms,bool ellipsis)1982 objc_build_method_signature (bool is_class_method, tree rettype, tree selector,
1983                                    tree optparms, bool ellipsis)
1984 {
1985   if (is_class_method)
1986     return build_method_decl (CLASS_METHOD_DECL, rettype, selector,
1987                                     optparms, ellipsis);
1988   else
1989     return build_method_decl (INSTANCE_METHOD_DECL, rettype, selector,
1990                                     optparms, ellipsis);
1991 }
1992 
1993 void
objc_add_method_declaration(bool is_class_method,tree decl,tree attributes)1994 objc_add_method_declaration (bool is_class_method, tree decl, tree attributes)
1995 {
1996   if (!objc_interface_context)
1997     {
1998       /* PS: At the moment, due to how the parser works, it should be
1999            impossible to get here.  But it's good to have the check in
2000            case the parser changes.
2001       */
2002       fatal_error ("method declaration not in @interface context");
2003     }
2004 
2005   if (flag_objc1_only && attributes)
2006     error_at (input_location, "method attributes are not available in Objective-C 1.0");
2007 
2008   objc_decl_method_attributes (&decl, attributes, 0);
2009   objc_add_method (objc_interface_context,
2010                        decl,
2011                        is_class_method,
2012                        objc_method_optional_flag);
2013 }
2014 
2015 /* Return 'true' if the method definition could be started, and
2016    'false' if not (because we are outside an @implementation context).
2017    EXPR is NULL or an expression that needs to be evaluated for the
2018    side effects of array size expressions in the parameters.
2019 */
2020 bool
objc_start_method_definition(bool is_class_method,tree decl,tree attributes,tree expr)2021 objc_start_method_definition (bool is_class_method, tree decl, tree attributes,
2022                                     tree expr)
2023 {
2024   if (!objc_implementation_context)
2025     {
2026       error ("method definition not in @implementation context");
2027       return false;
2028     }
2029 
2030   if (decl != NULL_TREE  && METHOD_SEL_NAME (decl) == error_mark_node)
2031     return false;
2032 
2033 #ifndef OBJCPLUS
2034   /* Indicate no valid break/continue context by setting these variables
2035      to some non-null, non-label value.  We'll notice and emit the proper
2036      error message in c_finish_bc_stmt.  */
2037   c_break_label = c_cont_label = size_zero_node;
2038 #endif
2039 
2040   if (attributes)
2041     warning_at (input_location, 0, "method attributes can not be specified in @implementation context");
2042   else
2043     objc_decl_method_attributes (&decl, attributes, 0);
2044 
2045   objc_add_method (objc_implementation_context,
2046                        decl,
2047                        is_class_method,
2048                        /* is optional */ false);
2049   start_method_def (decl, expr);
2050   return true;
2051 }
2052 
2053 void
objc_add_instance_variable(tree decl)2054 objc_add_instance_variable (tree decl)
2055 {
2056   (void) add_instance_variable (objc_ivar_context,
2057                                         objc_ivar_visibility,
2058                                         decl);
2059 }
2060 
2061 /* Construct a C struct with same name as KLASS, a base struct with tag
2062    SUPER_NAME (if any), and FIELDS indicated.  */
2063 
2064 static tree
objc_build_struct(tree klass,tree fields,tree super_name)2065 objc_build_struct (tree klass, tree fields, tree super_name)
2066 {
2067   tree name = CLASS_NAME (klass);
2068   tree s = objc_start_struct (name);
2069   tree super = (super_name ? xref_tag (RECORD_TYPE, super_name) : NULL_TREE);
2070   tree t;
2071   VEC(tree,heap) *objc_info = NULL;
2072   int i;
2073 
2074   if (super)
2075     {
2076       /* Prepend a packed variant of the base class into the layout.  This
2077            is necessary to preserve ObjC ABI compatibility.  */
2078       tree base = build_decl (input_location,
2079                                     FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, super);
2080       tree field = TYPE_FIELDS (super);
2081 
2082       while (field && DECL_CHAIN (field)
2083                && TREE_CODE (DECL_CHAIN (field)) == FIELD_DECL)
2084           field = DECL_CHAIN (field);
2085 
2086       /* For ObjC ABI purposes, the "packed" size of a base class is
2087            the sum of the offset and the size (in bits) of the last field
2088            in the class.  */
2089       DECL_SIZE (base)
2090           = (field && TREE_CODE (field) == FIELD_DECL
2091              ? size_binop (PLUS_EXPR,
2092                                size_binop (PLUS_EXPR,
2093                                              size_binop
2094                                              (MULT_EXPR,
2095                                               convert (bitsizetype,
2096                                                          DECL_FIELD_OFFSET (field)),
2097                                               bitsize_int (BITS_PER_UNIT)),
2098                                              DECL_FIELD_BIT_OFFSET (field)),
2099                                DECL_SIZE (field))
2100              : bitsize_zero_node);
2101       DECL_SIZE_UNIT (base)
2102           = size_binop (FLOOR_DIV_EXPR, convert (sizetype, DECL_SIZE (base)),
2103                           size_int (BITS_PER_UNIT));
2104       DECL_ARTIFICIAL (base) = 1;
2105       DECL_ALIGN (base) = 1;
2106       DECL_FIELD_CONTEXT (base) = s;
2107 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
2108       DECL_FIELD_IS_BASE (base) = 1;
2109 
2110       if (fields)
2111           TREE_NO_WARNING (fields) = 1; /* Suppress C++ ABI warnings -- we   */
2112 #endif                                            /* are following the ObjC ABI here.  */
2113       DECL_CHAIN (base) = fields;
2114       fields = base;
2115     }
2116 
2117   /* NB: Calling finish_struct() may cause type TYPE_OBJC_INFO
2118      information in all variants of this RECORD_TYPE to be destroyed
2119      (this is because the C frontend manipulates TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC
2120      for something else and then will change all variants to use the
2121      same resulting TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC, ignoring the fact that we use
2122      it for ObjC protocols and that such propagation will make all
2123      variants use the same objc_info), but it is therein that we store
2124      protocol conformance info (e.g., 'NSObject <MyProtocol>').
2125      Hence, we must save the ObjC-specific information before calling
2126      finish_struct(), and then reinstate it afterwards.  */
2127 
2128   for (t = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (s); t; t = TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (t))
2129     {
2130       INIT_TYPE_OBJC_INFO (t);
2131       VEC_safe_push (tree, heap, objc_info, TYPE_OBJC_INFO (t));
2132     }
2133 
2134   s = objc_finish_struct (s, fields);
2135 
2136   for (i = 0, t = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (s); t; t = TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (t), i++)
2137     {
2138       /* We now want to restore the different TYPE_OBJC_INFO, but we
2139            have the additional problem that the C frontend doesn't just
2140            copy TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC from one variant to the other; it
2141            actually makes all of them the *same* TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC.  As
2142            we need a different TYPE_OBJC_INFO for each (and
2143            TYPE_OBJC_INFO is a field in TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC), we need to
2144            make a copy of each TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC before we modify
2145            TYPE_OBJC_INFO.  */
2146       if (TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (t))
2147           {
2148             /* Create a copy of TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC.  */
2149             struct lang_type *old_lang_type = TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (t);
2150             ALLOC_OBJC_TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (t);
2151             memcpy (TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (t), old_lang_type,
2152                       SIZEOF_OBJC_TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC);
2153           }
2154       else
2155           {
2156             /* Just create a new one.  */
2157             ALLOC_OBJC_TYPE_LANG_SPECIFIC (t);
2158           }
2159       /* Replace TYPE_OBJC_INFO with the saved one.  This restores any
2160            protocol information that may have been associated with the
2161            type.  */
2162       TYPE_OBJC_INFO (t) = VEC_index (tree, objc_info, i);
2163       /* Replace the IDENTIFIER_NODE with an actual @interface now
2164            that we have it.  */
2165       TYPE_OBJC_INTERFACE (t) = klass;
2166     }
2167   VEC_free (tree, heap, objc_info);
2168 
2169   /* Use TYPE_BINFO structures to point at the super class, if any.  */
2170   objc_xref_basetypes (s, super);
2171 
2172   /* Mark this struct as a class template.  */
2173   CLASS_STATIC_TEMPLATE (klass) = s;
2174 
2175   return s;
2176 }
2177 
2178 /* Mark DECL as being 'volatile' for purposes of Darwin
2179    _setjmp()/_longjmp() exception handling.  Called from
2180    objc_mark_locals_volatile().  */
2181 void
objc_volatilize_decl(tree decl)2182 objc_volatilize_decl (tree decl)
2183 {
2184   /* Do not mess with variables that are 'static' or (already)
2185      'volatile'.  */
2186   if (!TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (decl) && !TREE_STATIC (decl)
2187       && (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
2188             || TREE_CODE (decl) == PARM_DECL))
2189     {
2190       if (local_variables_to_volatilize == NULL)
2191           local_variables_to_volatilize = VEC_alloc (tree, gc, 8);
2192 
2193       VEC_safe_push (tree, gc, local_variables_to_volatilize, decl);
2194     }
2195 }
2196 
2197 /* Called when parsing of a function completes; if any local variables
2198    in the function were marked as variables to volatilize, change them
2199    to volatile.  We do this at the end of the function when the
2200    warnings about discarding 'volatile' have already been produced.
2201    We are making the variables as volatile just to force the compiler
2202    to preserve them between setjmp/longjmp, but we don't want warnings
2203    for them as they aren't really volatile.  */
2204 void
objc_finish_function(void)2205 objc_finish_function (void)
2206 {
2207   /* If there are any local variables to volatilize, volatilize them.  */
2208   if (local_variables_to_volatilize)
2209     {
2210       int i;
2211       tree decl;
2212       FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (tree, local_variables_to_volatilize, i, decl)
2213           {
2214             tree t = TREE_TYPE (decl);
2215 
2216             t = build_qualified_type (t, TYPE_QUALS (t) | TYPE_QUAL_VOLATILE);
2217             TREE_TYPE (decl) = t;
2218             TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (decl) = 1;
2219             TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (decl) = 1;
2220             DECL_REGISTER (decl) = 0;
2221 #ifndef OBJCPLUS
2222             C_DECL_REGISTER (decl) = 0;
2223 #endif
2224           }
2225 
2226       /* Now we delete the vector.  This sets it to NULL as well.  */
2227       VEC_free (tree, gc, local_variables_to_volatilize);
2228     }
2229 }
2230 
2231 /* Check if protocol PROTO is adopted (directly or indirectly) by class CLS
2232    (including its categories and superclasses) or by object type TYP.
2233    Issue a warning if PROTO is not adopted anywhere and WARN is set.  */
2234 
2235 static bool
objc_lookup_protocol(tree proto,tree cls,tree typ,bool warn)2236 objc_lookup_protocol (tree proto, tree cls, tree typ, bool warn)
2237 {
2238   bool class_type = (cls != NULL_TREE);
2239 
2240   while (cls)
2241     {
2242       tree c;
2243 
2244       /* Check protocols adopted by the class and its categories.  */
2245       for (c = cls; c; c = CLASS_CATEGORY_LIST (c))
2246           {
2247             if (lookup_protocol_in_reflist (CLASS_PROTOCOL_LIST (c), proto))
2248               return true;
2249           }
2250 
2251       /* Repeat for superclasses.  */
2252       cls = lookup_interface (CLASS_SUPER_NAME (cls));
2253     }
2254 
2255   /* Check for any protocols attached directly to the object type.  */
2256   if (TYPE_HAS_OBJC_INFO (typ))
2257     {
2258       if (lookup_protocol_in_reflist (TYPE_OBJC_PROTOCOL_LIST (typ), proto))
2259           return true;
2260     }
2261 
2262   if (warn)
2263     {
2264       *errbuf = 0;
2265       gen_type_name_0 (class_type ? typ : TYPE_POINTER_TO (typ));
2266       /* NB: Types 'id' and 'Class' cannot reasonably be described as
2267            "implementing" a given protocol, since they do not have an
2268            implementation.  */
2269       if (class_type)
2270           warning (0, "class %qs does not implement the %qE protocol",
2271                      identifier_to_locale (errbuf), PROTOCOL_NAME (proto));
2272       else
2273           warning (0, "type %qs does not conform to the %qE protocol",
2274                      identifier_to_locale (errbuf), PROTOCOL_NAME (proto));
2275     }
2276 
2277   return false;
2278 }
2279 
2280 /* Check if class RCLS and instance struct type RTYP conform to at least the
2281    same protocols that LCLS and LTYP conform to.  */
2282 
2283 static bool
objc_compare_protocols(tree lcls,tree ltyp,tree rcls,tree rtyp,bool warn)2284 objc_compare_protocols (tree lcls, tree ltyp, tree rcls, tree rtyp, bool warn)
2285 {
2286   tree p;
2287   bool have_lproto = false;
2288 
2289   while (lcls)
2290     {
2291       /* NB: We do _not_ look at categories defined for LCLS; these may or
2292            may not get loaded in, and therefore it is unreasonable to require
2293            that RCLS/RTYP must implement any of their protocols.  */
2294       for (p = CLASS_PROTOCOL_LIST (lcls); p; p = TREE_CHAIN (p))
2295           {
2296             have_lproto = true;
2297 
2298             if (!objc_lookup_protocol (TREE_VALUE (p), rcls, rtyp, warn))
2299               return warn;
2300           }
2301 
2302       /* Repeat for superclasses.  */
2303       lcls = lookup_interface (CLASS_SUPER_NAME (lcls));
2304     }
2305 
2306   /* Check for any protocols attached directly to the object type.  */
2307   if (TYPE_HAS_OBJC_INFO (ltyp))
2308     {
2309       for (p = TYPE_OBJC_PROTOCOL_LIST (ltyp); p; p = TREE_CHAIN (p))
2310           {
2311             have_lproto = true;
2312 
2313             if (!objc_lookup_protocol (TREE_VALUE (p), rcls, rtyp, warn))
2314               return warn;
2315           }
2316     }
2317 
2318   /* NB: If LTYP and LCLS have no protocols to search for, return 'true'
2319      vacuously, _unless_ RTYP is a protocol-qualified 'id'.  We can get
2320      away with simply checking for 'id' or 'Class' (!RCLS), since this
2321      routine will not get called in other cases.  */
2322   return have_lproto || (rcls != NULL_TREE);
2323 }
2324 
2325 /* Given two types TYPE1 and TYPE2, return their least common ancestor.
2326    Both TYPE1 and TYPE2 must be pointers, and already determined to be
2327    compatible by objc_compare_types() below.  */
2328 
2329 tree
objc_common_type(tree type1,tree type2)2330 objc_common_type (tree type1, tree type2)
2331 {
2332   tree inner1 = TREE_TYPE (type1), inner2 = TREE_TYPE (type2);
2333 
2334   while (POINTER_TYPE_P (inner1))
2335     {
2336       inner1 = TREE_TYPE (inner1);
2337       inner2 = TREE_TYPE (inner2);
2338     }
2339 
2340   /* If one type is derived from another, return the base type.  */
2341   if (DERIVED_FROM_P (inner1, inner2))
2342     return type1;
2343   else if (DERIVED_FROM_P (inner2, inner1))
2344     return type2;
2345 
2346   /* If both types are 'Class', return 'Class'.  */
2347   if (objc_is_class_id (inner1) && objc_is_class_id (inner2))
2348     return objc_class_type;
2349 
2350   /* Otherwise, return 'id'.  */
2351   return objc_object_type;
2352 }
2353 
2354 /* Determine if it is permissible to assign (if ARGNO is greater than -3)
2355    an instance of RTYP to an instance of LTYP or to compare the two
2356    (if ARGNO is equal to -3), per ObjC type system rules.  Before
2357    returning 'true', this routine may issue warnings related to, e.g.,
2358    protocol conformance.  When returning 'false', the routine must
2359    produce absolutely no warnings; the C or C++ front-end will do so
2360    instead, if needed.  If either LTYP or RTYP is not an Objective-C
2361    type, the routine must return 'false'.
2362 
2363    The ARGNO parameter is encoded as follows:
2364      >= 1 Parameter number (CALLEE contains function being called);
2365      0              Return value;
2366      -1             Assignment;
2367      -2             Initialization;
2368      -3             Comparison (LTYP and RTYP may match in either direction);
2369      -4             Silent comparison (for C++ overload resolution);
2370      -5             Silent "specialization" comparison for RTYP to be a "specialization"
2371                 of LTYP (a specialization means that RTYP is LTYP plus some constraints,
2372                 so that each object of type RTYP is also of type LTYP).  This is used
2373                 when comparing property types.  */
2374 
2375 bool
objc_compare_types(tree ltyp,tree rtyp,int argno,tree callee)2376 objc_compare_types (tree ltyp, tree rtyp, int argno, tree callee)
2377 {
2378   tree lcls, rcls, lproto, rproto;
2379   bool pointers_compatible;
2380 
2381   /* We must be dealing with pointer types */
2382   if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (ltyp) || !POINTER_TYPE_P (rtyp))
2383     return false;
2384 
2385   do
2386     {
2387       ltyp = TREE_TYPE (ltyp);  /* Remove indirections.  */
2388       rtyp = TREE_TYPE (rtyp);
2389     }
2390   while (POINTER_TYPE_P (ltyp) && POINTER_TYPE_P (rtyp));
2391 
2392   /* We must also handle function pointers, since ObjC is a bit more
2393      lenient than C or C++ on this.  */
2394   if (TREE_CODE (ltyp) == FUNCTION_TYPE && TREE_CODE (rtyp) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
2395     {
2396       function_args_iterator liter, riter;
2397 
2398       /* Return types must be covariant.  */
2399       if (!comptypes (TREE_TYPE (ltyp), TREE_TYPE (rtyp))
2400             && !objc_compare_types (TREE_TYPE (ltyp), TREE_TYPE (rtyp),
2401                                           argno, callee))
2402       return false;
2403 
2404       /* Argument types must be contravariant.  */
2405       function_args_iter_init (&liter, ltyp);
2406       function_args_iter_init (&riter, rtyp);
2407 
2408       while (1)
2409           {
2410             ltyp = function_args_iter_cond (&liter);
2411             rtyp = function_args_iter_cond (&riter);
2412 
2413             /* If we've exhaused both lists simulateously, we're done.  */
2414             if (ltyp == NULL_TREE && rtyp == NULL_TREE)
2415               break;
2416 
2417             /* If one list is shorter than the other, they fail to match.  */
2418             if (ltyp == NULL_TREE || rtyp == NULL_TREE)
2419               return false;
2420 
2421             if (!comptypes (rtyp, ltyp)
2422                 && !objc_compare_types (rtyp, ltyp, argno, callee))
2423               return false;
2424 
2425             function_args_iter_next (&liter);
2426             function_args_iter_next (&riter);
2427           }
2428 
2429       return true;
2430     }
2431 
2432   /* Past this point, we are only interested in ObjC class instances,
2433      or 'id' or 'Class'.  */
2434   if (TREE_CODE (ltyp) != RECORD_TYPE || TREE_CODE (rtyp) != RECORD_TYPE)
2435     return false;
2436 
2437   if (!objc_is_object_id (ltyp) && !objc_is_class_id (ltyp)
2438       && !TYPE_HAS_OBJC_INFO (ltyp))
2439     return false;
2440 
2441   if (!objc_is_object_id (rtyp) && !objc_is_class_id (rtyp)
2442       && !TYPE_HAS_OBJC_INFO (rtyp))
2443     return false;
2444 
2445   /* Past this point, we are committed to returning 'true' to the caller
2446      (unless performing a silent comparison; see below).  However, we can
2447      still warn about type and/or protocol mismatches.  */
2448 
2449   if (TYPE_HAS_OBJC_INFO (ltyp))
2450     {
2451       lcls = TYPE_OBJC_INTERFACE (ltyp);
2452       lproto = TYPE_OBJC_PROTOCOL_LIST (ltyp);
2453     }
2454   else
2455     lcls = lproto = NULL_TREE;
2456 
2457   if (TYPE_HAS_OBJC_INFO (rtyp))
2458     {
2459       rcls = TYPE_OBJC_INTERFACE (rtyp);
2460       rproto = TYPE_OBJC_PROTOCOL_LIST (rtyp);
2461     }
2462   else
2463     rcls = rproto = NULL_TREE;
2464 
2465   /* If we could not find an @interface declaration, we must have
2466      only seen a @class declaration; for purposes of type comparison,
2467      treat it as a stand-alone (root) class.  */
2468 
2469   if (lcls && TREE_CODE (lcls) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
2470     lcls = NULL_TREE;
2471 
2472   if (rcls && TREE_CODE (rcls) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
2473     rcls = NULL_TREE;
2474 
2475   /* If either type is an unqualified 'id', we're done.  This is because
2476      an 'id' can be assigned to or from any type with no warnings.  */
2477   if (argno != -5)
2478     {
2479       if ((!lproto && objc_is_object_id (ltyp))
2480             || (!rproto && objc_is_object_id (rtyp)))
2481           return true;
2482     }
2483   else
2484     {
2485       /* For property checks, though, an 'id' is considered the most
2486            general type of object, hence if you try to specialize an
2487            'NSArray *' (ltyp) property with an 'id' (rtyp) one, we need
2488            to warn.  */
2489       if (!lproto && objc_is_object_id (ltyp))
2490           return true;
2491     }
2492 
2493   pointers_compatible = (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (ltyp) == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (rtyp));
2494 
2495   /* If the underlying types are the same, and at most one of them has
2496      a protocol list, we do not need to issue any diagnostics.  */
2497   if (pointers_compatible && (!lproto || !rproto))
2498     return true;
2499 
2500   /* If exactly one of the types is 'Class', issue a diagnostic; any
2501      exceptions of this rule have already been handled.  */
2502   if (objc_is_class_id (ltyp) ^ objc_is_class_id (rtyp))
2503     pointers_compatible = false;
2504   /* Otherwise, check for inheritance relations.  */
2505   else
2506     {
2507       if (!pointers_compatible)
2508           {
2509             /* Again, if any of the two is an 'id', we're satisfied,
2510                unless we're comparing properties, in which case only an
2511                'id' on the left-hand side (old property) is good
2512                enough.  */
2513             if (argno != -5)
2514               pointers_compatible
2515                 = (objc_is_object_id (ltyp) || objc_is_object_id (rtyp));
2516             else
2517               pointers_compatible = objc_is_object_id (ltyp);
2518           }
2519 
2520       if (!pointers_compatible)
2521           pointers_compatible = DERIVED_FROM_P (ltyp, rtyp);
2522 
2523       if (!pointers_compatible && (argno == -3 || argno == -4))
2524           pointers_compatible = DERIVED_FROM_P (rtyp, ltyp);
2525     }
2526 
2527   /* If the pointers match modulo protocols, check for protocol conformance
2528      mismatches.  */
2529   if (pointers_compatible)
2530     {
2531       pointers_compatible = objc_compare_protocols (lcls, ltyp, rcls, rtyp,
2532                                                                 argno != -3);
2533 
2534       if (!pointers_compatible && argno == -3)
2535           pointers_compatible = objc_compare_protocols (rcls, rtyp, lcls, ltyp,
2536                                                                   argno != -3);
2537     }
2538 
2539   if (!pointers_compatible)
2540     {
2541       /* The two pointers are not exactly compatible.  Issue a warning, unless
2542            we are performing a silent comparison, in which case return 'false'
2543            instead.  */
2544       /* NB: For the time being, we shall make our warnings look like their
2545            C counterparts.  In the future, we may wish to make them more
2546            ObjC-specific.  */
2547       switch (argno)
2548           {
2549           case -5:
2550           case -4:
2551             return false;
2552 
2553           case -3:
2554             warning (0, "comparison of distinct Objective-C types lacks a cast");
2555             break;
2556 
2557           case -2:
2558             warning (0, "initialization from distinct Objective-C type");
2559             break;
2560 
2561           case -1:
2562             warning (0, "assignment from distinct Objective-C type");
2563             break;
2564 
2565           case 0:
2566             warning (0, "distinct Objective-C type in return");
2567             break;
2568 
2569           default:
2570             warning (0, "passing argument %d of %qE from distinct "
2571                        "Objective-C type", argno, callee);
2572             break;
2573           }
2574     }
2575 
2576   return true;
2577 }
2578 
2579 /* This routine is similar to objc_compare_types except that function-pointers are
2580    excluded. This is because, caller assumes that common types are of (id, Object*)
2581    variety and calls objc_common_type to obtain a common type. There is no commonolty
2582    between two function-pointers in this regard. */
2583 
2584 bool
objc_have_common_type(tree ltyp,tree rtyp,int argno,tree callee)2585 objc_have_common_type (tree ltyp, tree rtyp, int argno, tree callee)
2586 {
2587   if (objc_compare_types (ltyp, rtyp, argno, callee))
2588     {
2589       /* exclude function-pointer types. */
2590       do
2591         {
2592           ltyp = TREE_TYPE (ltyp);  /* Remove indirections.  */
2593           rtyp = TREE_TYPE (rtyp);
2594         }
2595       while (POINTER_TYPE_P (ltyp) && POINTER_TYPE_P (rtyp));
2596       return !(TREE_CODE (ltyp) == FUNCTION_TYPE && TREE_CODE (rtyp) == FUNCTION_TYPE);
2597     }
2598   return false;
2599 }
2600 
2601 #ifndef OBJCPLUS
2602 /* Determine if CHILD is derived from PARENT.  The routine assumes that
2603    both parameters are RECORD_TYPEs, and is non-reflexive.  */
2604 
2605 static bool
objc_derived_from_p(tree parent,tree child)2606 objc_derived_from_p (tree parent, tree child)
2607 {
2608   parent = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (parent);
2609 
2610   for (child = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (child);
2611        TYPE_BINFO (child) && BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (TYPE_BINFO (child));)
2612     {
2613       child = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (BINFO_TYPE (BINFO_BASE_BINFO
2614                                                        (TYPE_BINFO (child),
2615                                                         0)));
2616 
2617       if (child == parent)
2618           return true;
2619     }
2620 
2621   return false;
2622 }
2623 #endif
2624 
2625 tree
objc_build_component_ref(tree datum,tree component)2626 objc_build_component_ref (tree datum, tree component)
2627 {
2628   /* If COMPONENT is NULL, the caller is referring to the anonymous
2629      base class field.  */
2630   if (!component)
2631     {
2632       tree base = TYPE_FIELDS (TREE_TYPE (datum));
2633 
2634       return build3 (COMPONENT_REF, TREE_TYPE (base), datum, base, NULL_TREE);
2635     }
2636 
2637   /* The 'build_component_ref' routine has been removed from the C++
2638      front-end, but 'finish_class_member_access_expr' seems to be
2639      a worthy substitute.  */
2640 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
2641   return finish_class_member_access_expr (datum, component, false,
2642                                           tf_warning_or_error);
2643 #else
2644   return build_component_ref (input_location, datum, component);
2645 #endif
2646 }
2647 
2648 /* Recursively copy inheritance information rooted at BINFO.  To do this,
2649    we emulate the song and dance performed by cp/tree.c:copy_binfo().  */
2650 
2651 static tree
objc_copy_binfo(tree binfo)2652 objc_copy_binfo (tree binfo)
2653 {
2654   tree btype = BINFO_TYPE (binfo);
2655   tree binfo2 = make_tree_binfo (BINFO_N_BASE_BINFOS (binfo));
2656   tree base_binfo;
2657   int ix;
2658 
2659   BINFO_TYPE (binfo2) = btype;
2660   BINFO_OFFSET (binfo2) = BINFO_OFFSET (binfo);
2661   BINFO_BASE_ACCESSES (binfo2) = BINFO_BASE_ACCESSES (binfo);
2662 
2663   /* Recursively copy base binfos of BINFO.  */
2664   for (ix = 0; BINFO_BASE_ITERATE (binfo, ix, base_binfo); ix++)
2665     {
2666       tree base_binfo2 = objc_copy_binfo (base_binfo);
2667 
2668       BINFO_INHERITANCE_CHAIN (base_binfo2) = binfo2;
2669       BINFO_BASE_APPEND (binfo2, base_binfo2);
2670     }
2671 
2672   return binfo2;
2673 }
2674 
2675 /* Record superclass information provided in BASETYPE for ObjC class REF.
2676    This is loosely based on cp/decl.c:xref_basetypes().  */
2677 
2678 static void
objc_xref_basetypes(tree ref,tree basetype)2679 objc_xref_basetypes (tree ref, tree basetype)
2680 {
2681   tree binfo = make_tree_binfo (basetype ? 1 : 0);
2682 
2683   TYPE_BINFO (ref) = binfo;
2684   BINFO_OFFSET (binfo) = size_zero_node;
2685   BINFO_TYPE (binfo) = ref;
2686 
2687   if (basetype)
2688     {
2689       tree base_binfo = objc_copy_binfo (TYPE_BINFO (basetype));
2690 
2691       BINFO_INHERITANCE_CHAIN (base_binfo) = binfo;
2692       BINFO_BASE_ACCESSES (binfo) = VEC_alloc (tree, gc, 1);
2693       BINFO_BASE_APPEND (binfo, base_binfo);
2694       BINFO_BASE_ACCESS_APPEND (binfo, access_public_node);
2695     }
2696 }
2697 
2698 /* Called from finish_decl.  */
2699 
2700 void
objc_check_decl(tree decl)2701 objc_check_decl (tree decl)
2702 {
2703   tree type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
2704 
2705   if (TREE_CODE (type) != RECORD_TYPE)
2706     return;
2707   if (OBJC_TYPE_NAME (type) && (type = objc_is_class_name (OBJC_TYPE_NAME (type))))
2708     error ("statically allocated instance of Objective-C class %qE",
2709              type);
2710 }
2711 
2712 void
objc_check_global_decl(tree decl)2713 objc_check_global_decl (tree decl)
2714 {
2715   tree id = DECL_NAME (decl);
2716   if (objc_is_class_name (id) && global_bindings_p())
2717     error ("redeclaration of Objective-C class %qs", IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id));
2718 }
2719 
2720 /* Construct a PROTOCOLS-qualified variant of INTERFACE, where
2721    INTERFACE may either name an Objective-C class, or refer to the
2722    special 'id' or 'Class' types.  If INTERFACE is not a valid ObjC
2723    type, just return it unchanged.  This function is often called when
2724    PROTOCOLS is NULL_TREE, in which case we simply look up the
2725    appropriate INTERFACE.  */
2726 
2727 tree
objc_get_protocol_qualified_type(tree interface,tree protocols)2728 objc_get_protocol_qualified_type (tree interface, tree protocols)
2729 {
2730   /* If INTERFACE is not provided, default to 'id'.  */
2731   tree type = (interface ? objc_is_id (interface) : objc_object_type);
2732   bool is_ptr = (type != NULL_TREE);
2733 
2734   if (!is_ptr)
2735     {
2736       type = objc_is_class_name (interface);
2737 
2738       if (type)
2739           {
2740             /* If looking at a typedef, retrieve the precise type it
2741                describes.  */
2742             if (TREE_CODE (interface) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
2743               interface = identifier_global_value (interface);
2744 
2745             type = ((interface && TREE_CODE (interface) == TYPE_DECL
2746                        && DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (interface))
2747                       ? DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (interface)
2748                       : xref_tag (RECORD_TYPE, type));
2749           }
2750       else
2751           {
2752             /* This case happens when we are given an 'interface' which
2753                is not a valid class name.  For example if a typedef was
2754                used, and 'interface' really is the identifier of the
2755                typedef, but when you resolve it you don't get an
2756                Objective-C class, but something else, such as 'int'.
2757                This is an error; protocols make no sense unless you use
2758                them with Objective-C objects.  */
2759             error_at (input_location, "only Objective-C object types can be qualified with a protocol");
2760 
2761             /* Try to recover.  Ignore the invalid class name, and treat
2762                the object as an 'id' to silence further warnings about
2763                the class.  */
2764             type = objc_object_type;
2765             is_ptr = true;
2766           }
2767     }
2768 
2769   if (protocols)
2770     {
2771       type = build_variant_type_copy (type);
2772 
2773       /* For pointers (i.e., 'id' or 'Class'), attach the protocol(s)
2774            to the pointee.  */
2775       if (is_ptr)
2776           {
2777             tree orig_pointee_type = TREE_TYPE (type);
2778             TREE_TYPE (type) = build_variant_type_copy (orig_pointee_type);
2779 
2780             /* Set up the canonical type information. */
2781             TYPE_CANONICAL (type)
2782               = TYPE_CANONICAL (TYPE_POINTER_TO (orig_pointee_type));
2783 
2784             TYPE_POINTER_TO (TREE_TYPE (type)) = type;
2785             type = TREE_TYPE (type);
2786           }
2787 
2788       /* Look up protocols and install in lang specific list.  */
2789       DUP_TYPE_OBJC_INFO (type, TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type));
2790       TYPE_OBJC_PROTOCOL_LIST (type) = lookup_and_install_protocols
2791           (protocols, /* definition_required */ false);
2792 
2793       /* For RECORD_TYPEs, point to the @interface; for 'id' and 'Class',
2794            return the pointer to the new pointee variant.  */
2795       if (is_ptr)
2796           type = TYPE_POINTER_TO (type);
2797       else
2798           TYPE_OBJC_INTERFACE (type)
2799             = TYPE_OBJC_INTERFACE (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type));
2800     }
2801 
2802   return type;
2803 }
2804 
2805 /* Check for circular dependencies in protocols.  The arguments are
2806    PROTO, the protocol to check, and LIST, a list of protocol it
2807    conforms to.  */
2808 
2809 static void
check_protocol_recursively(tree proto,tree list)2810 check_protocol_recursively (tree proto, tree list)
2811 {
2812   tree p;
2813 
2814   for (p = list; p; p = TREE_CHAIN (p))
2815     {
2816       tree pp = TREE_VALUE (p);
2817 
2818       if (TREE_CODE (pp) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
2819           pp = lookup_protocol (pp, /* warn if deprecated */ false,
2820                                     /* definition_required */ false);
2821 
2822       if (pp == proto)
2823           fatal_error ("protocol %qE has circular dependency",
2824                          PROTOCOL_NAME (pp));
2825       if (pp)
2826           check_protocol_recursively (proto, PROTOCOL_LIST (pp));
2827     }
2828 }
2829 
2830 /* Look up PROTOCOLS, and return a list of those that are found.  If
2831    none are found, return NULL.  Note that this function will emit a
2832    warning if a protocol is found and is deprecated.  If
2833    'definition_required', then warn if the protocol is found but is
2834    not defined (ie, if we only saw a forward-declaration of the
2835    protocol (as in "@protocol NSObject;") not a real definition with
2836    the list of methods).  */
2837 static tree
lookup_and_install_protocols(tree protocols,bool definition_required)2838 lookup_and_install_protocols (tree protocols, bool definition_required)
2839 {
2840   tree proto;
2841   tree return_value = NULL_TREE;
2842 
2843   if (protocols == error_mark_node)
2844     return NULL;
2845 
2846   for (proto = protocols; proto; proto = TREE_CHAIN (proto))
2847     {
2848       tree ident = TREE_VALUE (proto);
2849       tree p = lookup_protocol (ident, /* warn_if_deprecated */ true,
2850                                         definition_required);
2851 
2852       if (p)
2853           return_value = chainon (return_value,
2854                                         build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, p));
2855       else if (ident != error_mark_node)
2856           error ("cannot find protocol declaration for %qE",
2857                  ident);
2858     }
2859 
2860   return return_value;
2861 }
2862 
2863 static void
build_common_objc_exception_stuff(void)2864 build_common_objc_exception_stuff (void)
2865 {
2866   tree noreturn_list, nothrow_list, temp_type;
2867 
2868   noreturn_list = tree_cons (get_identifier ("noreturn"), NULL, NULL);
2869   nothrow_list = tree_cons (get_identifier ("nothrow"), NULL, NULL);
2870 
2871   /* void objc_exception_throw(id) __attribute__((noreturn)); */
2872   /* void objc_sync_enter(id); */
2873   /* void objc_sync_exit(id); */
2874   temp_type = build_function_type_list (void_type_node,
2875                                         objc_object_type,
2876                                         NULL_TREE);
2877   objc_exception_throw_decl
2878     = add_builtin_function (TAG_EXCEPTIONTHROW, temp_type, 0, NOT_BUILT_IN, NULL,
2879                                   noreturn_list);
2880   /* Make sure that objc_exception_throw (id) claims that it may throw an
2881      exception. */
2882   TREE_NOTHROW (objc_exception_throw_decl) = 0;
2883 
2884   objc_sync_enter_decl
2885     = add_builtin_function (TAG_SYNCENTER, temp_type, 0, NOT_BUILT_IN,
2886                                   NULL, nothrow_list);
2887 
2888   objc_sync_exit_decl
2889     = add_builtin_function (TAG_SYNCEXIT, temp_type, 0, NOT_BUILT_IN,
2890                                   NULL, nothrow_list);
2891 }
2892 
2893 /* Purpose: "play" parser, creating/installing representations
2894    of the declarations that are required by Objective-C.
2895 
2896    Model:
2897 
2898           type_spec--------->sc_spec
2899           (tree_list)        (tree_list)
2900               |                  |
2901               |                  |
2902           identifier_node    identifier_node  */
2903 
2904 static void
synth_module_prologue(void)2905 synth_module_prologue (void)
2906 {
2907   tree type;
2908   enum debug_info_type save_write_symbols = write_symbols;
2909   const struct gcc_debug_hooks *const save_hooks = debug_hooks;
2910 
2911   /* Suppress outputting debug symbols, because
2912      dbxout_init hasn't been called yet.  */
2913   write_symbols = NO_DEBUG;
2914   debug_hooks = &do_nothing_debug_hooks;
2915 
2916 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
2917   push_lang_context (lang_name_c); /* extern "C" */
2918 #endif
2919 
2920   /* The following are also defined in <objc/objc.h> and friends.  */
2921 
2922   objc_object_id = get_identifier (TAG_OBJECT);
2923   objc_class_id = get_identifier (TAG_CLASS);
2924 
2925   objc_object_reference = xref_tag (RECORD_TYPE, objc_object_id);
2926   objc_class_reference = xref_tag (RECORD_TYPE, objc_class_id);
2927 
2928   objc_object_type = build_pointer_type (objc_object_reference);
2929   objc_class_type = build_pointer_type (objc_class_reference);
2930 
2931   objc_object_name = get_identifier (OBJECT_TYPEDEF_NAME);
2932   objc_class_name = get_identifier (CLASS_TYPEDEF_NAME);
2933 
2934   /* Declare the 'id' and 'Class' typedefs.  */
2935   type = lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (input_location,
2936                                                             TYPE_DECL,
2937                                                             objc_object_name,
2938                                                             objc_object_type));
2939   TREE_NO_WARNING (type) = 1;
2940 
2941   type = lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl (input_location,
2942                                                             TYPE_DECL,
2943                                                             objc_class_name,
2944                                                             objc_class_type));
2945   TREE_NO_WARNING (type) = 1;
2946 
2947   /* Forward-declare '@interface Protocol'.  */
2948   type = get_identifier (PROTOCOL_OBJECT_CLASS_NAME);
2949   objc_declare_class (type);
2950   objc_protocol_type = build_pointer_type (xref_tag (RECORD_TYPE, type));
2951 
2952   /* Declare receiver type used for dispatching messages to 'super'.  */
2953   /* `struct objc_super *' */
2954   objc_super_type = build_pointer_type (xref_tag (RECORD_TYPE,
2955                                                               get_identifier (TAG_SUPER)));
2956 
2957   /* Declare pointers to method and ivar lists.  */
2958   objc_method_list_ptr = build_pointer_type
2959                                (xref_tag (RECORD_TYPE,
2960                                             get_identifier (UTAG_METHOD_LIST)));
2961   objc_method_proto_list_ptr
2962     = build_pointer_type (xref_tag (RECORD_TYPE,
2963                                             get_identifier (UTAG_METHOD_PROTOTYPE_LIST)));
2964   objc_ivar_list_ptr = build_pointer_type
2965                            (xref_tag (RECORD_TYPE,
2966                                           get_identifier (UTAG_IVAR_LIST)));
2967 
2968   build_common_objc_exception_stuff ();
2969 
2970   /* Set-up runtime-specific templates, message and exception stuff.  */
2971   (*runtime.initialize) ();
2972 
2973   /* Declare objc_getProperty, object_setProperty and other property
2974      accessor helpers.  */
2975   build_common_objc_property_accessor_helpers ();
2976 
2977   /* Forward declare constant_string_id and constant_string_type.  */
2978   if (!constant_string_class_name)
2979     constant_string_class_name = runtime.default_constant_string_class_name;
2980   constant_string_id = get_identifier (constant_string_class_name);
2981   objc_declare_class (constant_string_id);
2982 
2983   /* Pre-build the following entities - for speed/convenience.  */
2984   self_id = get_identifier ("self");
2985   ucmd_id = get_identifier ("_cmd");
2986 
2987   /* Declare struct _objc_fast_enumeration_state { ... };  */
2988   build_fast_enumeration_state_template ();
2989 
2990   /* void objc_enumeration_mutation (id) */
2991   type = build_function_type_list (void_type_node,
2992                                            objc_object_type, NULL_TREE);
2993   objc_enumeration_mutation_decl
2994     = add_builtin_function (TAG_ENUMERATION_MUTATION, type, 0, NOT_BUILT_IN,
2995                                   NULL, NULL_TREE);
2996   TREE_NOTHROW (objc_enumeration_mutation_decl) = 0;
2997 
2998 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
2999   pop_lang_context ();
3000 #endif
3001 
3002   write_symbols = save_write_symbols;
3003   debug_hooks = save_hooks;
3004 }
3005 
3006 /* --- const strings --- */
3007 
3008 /* Ensure that the ivar list for NSConstantString/NXConstantString
3009    (or whatever was specified via `-fconstant-string-class')
3010    contains fields at least as large as the following three, so that
3011    the runtime can stomp on them with confidence:
3012 
3013    struct STRING_OBJECT_CLASS_NAME
3014    {
3015      Object isa;
3016      char *cString;
3017      unsigned int length;
3018    }; */
3019 
3020 static int
check_string_class_template(void)3021 check_string_class_template (void)
3022 {
3023   tree field_decl = objc_get_class_ivars (constant_string_id);
3024 
3025 #define AT_LEAST_AS_LARGE_AS(F, T) \
3026   (F && TREE_CODE (F) == FIELD_DECL \
3027      && (TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (F))) \
3028            >= TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TYPE_SIZE (T))))
3029 
3030   if (!AT_LEAST_AS_LARGE_AS (field_decl, ptr_type_node))
3031     return 0;
3032 
3033   field_decl = DECL_CHAIN (field_decl);
3034   if (!AT_LEAST_AS_LARGE_AS (field_decl, ptr_type_node))
3035     return 0;
3036 
3037   field_decl = DECL_CHAIN (field_decl);
3038   return AT_LEAST_AS_LARGE_AS (field_decl, unsigned_type_node);
3039 
3040 #undef AT_LEAST_AS_LARGE_AS
3041 }
3042 
3043 /* Avoid calling `check_string_class_template ()' more than once.  */
3044 static GTY(()) int string_layout_checked;
3045 
3046 /* Construct an internal string layout to be used as a template for
3047    creating NSConstantString/NXConstantString instances.  */
3048 
3049 static tree
objc_build_internal_const_str_type(void)3050 objc_build_internal_const_str_type (void)
3051 {
3052   tree type = (*lang_hooks.types.make_type) (RECORD_TYPE);
3053   tree fields = build_decl (input_location,
3054                                   FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, ptr_type_node);
3055   tree field = build_decl (input_location,
3056                                  FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, ptr_type_node);
3057 
3058   DECL_CHAIN (field) = fields; fields = field;
3059   field = build_decl (input_location,
3060                           FIELD_DECL, NULL_TREE, unsigned_type_node);
3061   DECL_CHAIN (field) = fields; fields = field;
3062   /* NB: The finish_builtin_struct() routine expects FIELD_DECLs in
3063      reverse order!  */
3064   finish_builtin_struct (type, "__builtin_ObjCString",
3065                                fields, NULL_TREE);
3066 
3067   return type;
3068 }
3069 
3070 /* Custom build_string which sets TREE_TYPE!  */
3071 
3072 tree
my_build_string(int len,const char * str)3073 my_build_string (int len, const char *str)
3074 {
3075   return fix_string_type (build_string (len, str));
3076 }
3077 
3078 /* Build a string with contents STR and length LEN and convert it to a
3079    pointer.  */
3080 
3081 tree
my_build_string_pointer(int len,const char * str)3082 my_build_string_pointer (int len, const char *str)
3083 {
3084   tree string = my_build_string (len, str);
3085   tree ptrtype = build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (string)));
3086   return build1 (ADDR_EXPR, ptrtype, string);
3087 }
3088 
3089 static hashval_t
string_hash(const void * ptr)3090 string_hash (const void *ptr)
3091 {
3092   const_tree const str = ((const struct string_descriptor *)ptr)->literal;
3093   const unsigned char *p = (const unsigned char *) TREE_STRING_POINTER (str);
3094   int i, len = TREE_STRING_LENGTH (str);
3095   hashval_t h = len;
3096 
3097   for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
3098     h = ((h * 613) + p[i]);
3099 
3100   return h;
3101 }
3102 
3103 static int
string_eq(const void * ptr1,const void * ptr2)3104 string_eq (const void *ptr1, const void *ptr2)
3105 {
3106   const_tree const str1 = ((const struct string_descriptor *)ptr1)->literal;
3107   const_tree const str2 = ((const struct string_descriptor *)ptr2)->literal;
3108   int len1 = TREE_STRING_LENGTH (str1);
3109 
3110   return (len1 == TREE_STRING_LENGTH (str2)
3111             && !memcmp (TREE_STRING_POINTER (str1), TREE_STRING_POINTER (str2),
3112                           len1));
3113 }
3114 
3115 /* Given a chain of STRING_CST's, build a static instance of
3116    NXConstantString which points at the concatenation of those
3117    strings.  We place the string object in the __string_objects
3118    section of the __OBJC segment.  The Objective-C runtime will
3119    initialize the isa pointers of the string objects to point at the
3120    NXConstantString class object.  */
3121 
3122 tree
objc_build_string_object(tree string)3123 objc_build_string_object (tree string)
3124 {
3125   tree constant_string_class;
3126   int length;
3127   tree addr;
3128   struct string_descriptor *desc, key;
3129   void **loc;
3130 
3131   /* We should be passed a STRING_CST.  */
3132   gcc_checking_assert (TREE_CODE (string) == STRING_CST);
3133   length = TREE_STRING_LENGTH (string) - 1;
3134 
3135   /* The target may have different ideas on how to construct an ObjC string
3136      literal.  On Darwin (Mac OS X), for example, we may wish to obtain a
3137      constant CFString reference instead.
3138      At present, this is only supported for the NeXT runtime.  */
3139   if (flag_next_runtime
3140       && targetcm.objc_construct_string_object)
3141     {
3142       tree constructor = (*targetcm.objc_construct_string_object) (string);
3143       if (constructor)
3144           return build1 (NOP_EXPR, objc_object_type, constructor);
3145     }
3146 
3147   /* Check whether the string class being used actually exists and has the
3148      correct ivar layout.  */
3149   if (!string_layout_checked)
3150     {
3151       string_layout_checked = -1;
3152       constant_string_class = lookup_interface (constant_string_id);
3153       internal_const_str_type = objc_build_internal_const_str_type ();
3154 
3155       if (!constant_string_class
3156             || !(constant_string_type
3157                  = CLASS_STATIC_TEMPLATE (constant_string_class)))
3158           error ("cannot find interface declaration for %qE",
3159                  constant_string_id);
3160       /* The NSConstantString/NXConstantString ivar layout is now known.  */
3161       else if (!check_string_class_template ())
3162           error ("interface %qE does not have valid constant string layout",
3163                  constant_string_id);
3164       /* If the runtime can generate a literal reference to the string class,
3165            don't need to run a constructor.  */
3166       else if (!(*runtime.setup_const_string_class_decl)())
3167           error ("cannot find reference tag for class %qE", constant_string_id);
3168       else
3169           {
3170             string_layout_checked = 1;  /* Success!  */
3171             add_class_reference (constant_string_id);
3172           }
3173     }
3174 
3175   if (string_layout_checked == -1)
3176     return error_mark_node;
3177 
3178   /* Perhaps we already constructed a constant string just like this one? */
3179   key.literal = string;
3180   loc = htab_find_slot (string_htab, &key, INSERT);
3181   desc = (struct string_descriptor *) *loc;
3182 
3183   if (!desc)
3184     {
3185       *loc = desc = ggc_alloc_string_descriptor ();
3186       desc->literal = string;
3187       desc->constructor =
3188           (*runtime.build_const_string_constructor) (input_location, string, length);
3189     }
3190 
3191   addr = convert (build_pointer_type (constant_string_type),
3192                       build_unary_op (input_location,
3193                                           ADDR_EXPR, desc->constructor, 1));
3194 
3195   return addr;
3196 }
3197 
3198 /* Build a static constant CONSTRUCTOR
3199    with type TYPE and elements ELTS.  */
3200 
3201 tree
objc_build_constructor(tree type,VEC (constructor_elt,gc)* elts)3202 objc_build_constructor (tree type, VEC(constructor_elt,gc) *elts)
3203 {
3204   tree constructor = build_constructor (type, elts);
3205 
3206   TREE_CONSTANT (constructor) = 1;
3207   TREE_STATIC (constructor) = 1;
3208   TREE_READONLY (constructor) = 1;
3209 
3210 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
3211   /* Adjust for impedance mismatch.  We should figure out how to build
3212      CONSTRUCTORs that consistently please both the C and C++ gods.  */
3213   if (!VEC_index (constructor_elt, elts, 0)->index)
3214     TREE_TYPE (constructor) = init_list_type_node;
3215 #endif
3216 
3217   return constructor;
3218 }
3219 
3220 /* Return the DECL of the string IDENT in the SECTION.  */
3221 
3222 tree
get_objc_string_decl(tree ident,enum string_section section)3223 get_objc_string_decl (tree ident, enum string_section section)
3224 {
3225   tree chain;
3226 
3227   switch (section)
3228     {
3229     case class_names:
3230       chain = class_names_chain;
3231       break;
3232     case meth_var_names:
3233       chain = meth_var_names_chain;
3234       break;
3235     case meth_var_types:
3236       chain = meth_var_types_chain;
3237       break;
3238     case prop_names_attr:
3239       chain = prop_names_attr_chain;
3240       break;
3241     default:
3242       gcc_unreachable ();
3243     }
3244 
3245   for (; chain != 0; chain = TREE_CHAIN (chain))
3246     if (TREE_VALUE (chain) == ident)
3247       return (TREE_PURPOSE (chain));
3248 
3249   /* We didn't find the entry.  */
3250   return NULL_TREE;
3251 }
3252 
3253 /* Create a class reference, but don't create a variable to reference
3254    it.  */
3255 
3256 void
add_class_reference(tree ident)3257 add_class_reference (tree ident)
3258 {
3259   tree chain;
3260 
3261   if ((chain = cls_ref_chain))
3262     {
3263       tree tail;
3264       do
3265         {
3266             if (ident == TREE_VALUE (chain))
3267               return;
3268 
3269             tail = chain;
3270             chain = TREE_CHAIN (chain);
3271         }
3272       while (chain);
3273 
3274       /* Append to the end of the list */
3275       TREE_CHAIN (tail) = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, ident, NULL_TREE);
3276     }
3277   else
3278     cls_ref_chain = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, ident, NULL_TREE);
3279 }
3280 
3281 /* Get a class reference, creating it if necessary.  Also create the
3282    reference variable.  */
3283 tree
objc_get_class_reference(tree ident)3284 objc_get_class_reference (tree ident)
3285 {
3286   tree orig_ident = (DECL_P (ident)
3287                          ? DECL_NAME (ident)
3288                          : TYPE_P (ident)
3289                          ? OBJC_TYPE_NAME (ident)
3290                          : ident);
3291   bool local_scope = false;
3292 
3293 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
3294   if (processing_template_decl)
3295     /* Must wait until template instantiation time.  */
3296     return build_min_nt (CLASS_REFERENCE_EXPR, ident);
3297 #endif
3298 
3299   if (TREE_CODE (ident) == TYPE_DECL)
3300     ident = (DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (ident)
3301                ? DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (ident)
3302                : TREE_TYPE (ident));
3303 
3304 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
3305   if (TYPE_P (ident)
3306       && CP_TYPE_CONTEXT (ident) != global_namespace)
3307     local_scope = true;
3308 #endif
3309 
3310   if (local_scope || !(ident = objc_is_class_name (ident)))
3311     {
3312       error ("%qE is not an Objective-C class name or alias",
3313                orig_ident);
3314       return error_mark_node;
3315     }
3316 
3317   return (*runtime.get_class_reference) (ident);
3318 }
3319 
3320 void
objc_declare_alias(tree alias_ident,tree class_ident)3321 objc_declare_alias (tree alias_ident, tree class_ident)
3322 {
3323   tree underlying_class;
3324 
3325 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
3326   if (current_namespace != global_namespace) {
3327     error ("Objective-C declarations may only appear in global scope");
3328   }
3329 #endif /* OBJCPLUS */
3330 
3331   if (!(underlying_class = objc_is_class_name (class_ident)))
3332     warning (0, "cannot find class %qE", class_ident);
3333   else if (objc_is_class_name (alias_ident))
3334     warning (0, "class %qE already exists", alias_ident);
3335   else
3336     {
3337       /* Implement @compatibility_alias as a typedef.  */
3338 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
3339       push_lang_context (lang_name_c); /* extern "C" */
3340 #endif
3341       lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (build_decl
3342                                          (input_location,
3343                                           TYPE_DECL,
3344                                           alias_ident,
3345                                           xref_tag (RECORD_TYPE, underlying_class)));
3346 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
3347       pop_lang_context ();
3348 #endif
3349       objc_map_put (alias_name_map, alias_ident, underlying_class);
3350     }
3351 }
3352 
3353 void
objc_declare_class(tree identifier)3354 objc_declare_class (tree identifier)
3355 {
3356 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
3357   if (current_namespace != global_namespace) {
3358     error ("Objective-C declarations may only appear in global scope");
3359   }
3360 #endif /* OBJCPLUS */
3361 
3362   if (! objc_is_class_name (identifier))
3363     {
3364       tree record = lookup_name (identifier), type = record;
3365 
3366       if (record)
3367           {
3368             if (TREE_CODE (record) == TYPE_DECL)
3369               type = DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (record)
3370                 ? DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (record)
3371                 : TREE_TYPE (record);
3372 
3373             if (!TYPE_HAS_OBJC_INFO (type)
3374                 || !TYPE_OBJC_INTERFACE (type))
3375               {
3376                 error ("%qE redeclared as different kind of symbol",
3377                          identifier);
3378                 error ("previous declaration of %q+D",
3379                          record);
3380               }
3381           }
3382 
3383       record = xref_tag (RECORD_TYPE, identifier);
3384       INIT_TYPE_OBJC_INFO (record);
3385       /* In the case of a @class declaration, we store the ident in
3386            the TYPE_OBJC_INTERFACE.  If later an @interface is found,
3387            we'll replace the ident with the interface.  */
3388       TYPE_OBJC_INTERFACE (record) = identifier;
3389       objc_map_put (class_name_map, identifier, NULL_TREE);
3390     }
3391 }
3392 
3393 tree
objc_is_class_name(tree ident)3394 objc_is_class_name (tree ident)
3395 {
3396   if (ident && TREE_CODE (ident) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
3397     {
3398       tree t = identifier_global_value (ident);
3399       if (t)
3400           ident = t;
3401     }
3402 
3403   while (ident && TREE_CODE (ident) == TYPE_DECL && DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (ident))
3404     ident = OBJC_TYPE_NAME (DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (ident));
3405 
3406   if (ident && TREE_CODE (ident) == RECORD_TYPE)
3407     ident = OBJC_TYPE_NAME (ident);
3408 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
3409   if (ident && TREE_CODE (ident) == TYPE_DECL)
3410     {
3411       tree type = TREE_TYPE (ident);
3412       if (type && TREE_CODE (type) == TEMPLATE_TYPE_PARM)
3413         return NULL_TREE;
3414       ident = DECL_NAME (ident);
3415     }
3416 #endif
3417   if (!ident || TREE_CODE (ident) != IDENTIFIER_NODE)
3418     return NULL_TREE;
3419 
3420   if (lookup_interface (ident))
3421     return ident;
3422 
3423   {
3424     tree target;
3425 
3426     target = objc_map_get (class_name_map, ident);
3427     if (target != OBJC_MAP_NOT_FOUND)
3428       return ident;
3429 
3430     target = objc_map_get (alias_name_map, ident);
3431     if (target != OBJC_MAP_NOT_FOUND)
3432       return target;
3433   }
3434 
3435   return 0;
3436 }
3437 
3438 /* Check whether TYPE is either 'id' or 'Class'.  */
3439 
3440 tree
objc_is_id(tree type)3441 objc_is_id (tree type)
3442 {
3443   if (type && TREE_CODE (type) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
3444     {
3445       tree t = identifier_global_value (type);
3446       if (t)
3447           type = t;
3448     }
3449 
3450   if (type && TREE_CODE (type) == TYPE_DECL)
3451     type = TREE_TYPE (type);
3452 
3453   /* NB: This function may be called before the ObjC front-end has
3454      been initialized, in which case OBJC_OBJECT_TYPE will (still) be NULL.  */
3455   return (objc_object_type && type
3456             && (IS_ID (type) || IS_CLASS (type) || IS_SUPER (type))
3457             ? type
3458             : NULL_TREE);
3459 }
3460 
3461 /* Check whether TYPE is either 'id', 'Class', or a pointer to an ObjC
3462    class instance.  This is needed by other parts of the compiler to
3463    handle ObjC types gracefully.  */
3464 
3465 tree
objc_is_object_ptr(tree type)3466 objc_is_object_ptr (tree type)
3467 {
3468   tree ret;
3469 
3470   type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type);
3471   if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (type))
3472     return 0;
3473 
3474   ret = objc_is_id (type);
3475   if (!ret)
3476     ret = objc_is_class_name (TREE_TYPE (type));
3477 
3478   return ret;
3479 }
3480 
3481 static int
objc_is_gcable_type(tree type,int or_strong_p)3482 objc_is_gcable_type (tree type, int or_strong_p)
3483 {
3484   tree name;
3485 
3486   if (!TYPE_P (type))
3487     return 0;
3488   if (objc_is_id (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type)))
3489     return 1;
3490   if (or_strong_p && lookup_attribute ("objc_gc", TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (type)))
3491     return 1;
3492   if (TREE_CODE (type) != POINTER_TYPE && TREE_CODE (type) != INDIRECT_REF)
3493     return 0;
3494   type = TREE_TYPE (type);
3495   if (TREE_CODE (type) != RECORD_TYPE)
3496     return 0;
3497   name = TYPE_NAME (type);
3498   return (objc_is_class_name (name) != NULL_TREE);
3499 }
3500 
3501 static tree
objc_substitute_decl(tree expr,tree oldexpr,tree newexpr)3502 objc_substitute_decl (tree expr, tree oldexpr, tree newexpr)
3503 {
3504   if (expr == oldexpr)
3505     return newexpr;
3506 
3507   switch (TREE_CODE (expr))
3508     {
3509     case COMPONENT_REF:
3510       return objc_build_component_ref
3511                (objc_substitute_decl (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0),
3512                                             oldexpr,
3513                                             newexpr),
3514                 DECL_NAME (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)));
3515     case ARRAY_REF:
3516       return build_array_ref (input_location,
3517                                     objc_substitute_decl (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0),
3518                                                                 oldexpr,
3519                                                                 newexpr),
3520                                     TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1));
3521     case INDIRECT_REF:
3522       return build_indirect_ref (input_location,
3523                                          objc_substitute_decl (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0),
3524                                                                    oldexpr,
3525                                                                    newexpr), RO_ARROW);
3526     default:
3527       return expr;
3528     }
3529 }
3530 
3531 static tree
objc_build_ivar_assignment(tree outervar,tree lhs,tree rhs)3532 objc_build_ivar_assignment (tree outervar, tree lhs, tree rhs)
3533 {
3534   tree func_params;
3535   /* The LHS parameter contains the expression 'outervar->memberspec';
3536      we need to transform it into '&((typeof(outervar) *) 0)->memberspec',
3537      where memberspec may be arbitrarily complex (e.g., 'g->f.d[2].g[3]').
3538   */
3539   tree offs
3540     = objc_substitute_decl
3541       (lhs, outervar, convert (TREE_TYPE (outervar), integer_zero_node));
3542   tree func
3543     = (flag_objc_direct_dispatch
3544        ? objc_assign_ivar_fast_decl
3545        : objc_assign_ivar_decl);
3546 
3547   offs = convert (integer_type_node, build_unary_op (input_location,
3548                                                                  ADDR_EXPR, offs, 0));
3549   offs = fold (offs);
3550   func_params = tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
3551           convert (objc_object_type, rhs),
3552               tree_cons (NULL_TREE, convert (objc_object_type, outervar),
3553                     tree_cons (NULL_TREE, offs,
3554                         NULL_TREE)));
3555 
3556   assemble_external (func);
3557   return build_function_call (input_location, func, func_params);
3558 }
3559 
3560 static tree
objc_build_global_assignment(tree lhs,tree rhs)3561 objc_build_global_assignment (tree lhs, tree rhs)
3562 {
3563   tree func_params = tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
3564           convert (objc_object_type, rhs),
3565               tree_cons (NULL_TREE, convert (build_pointer_type (objc_object_type),
3566                           build_unary_op (input_location, ADDR_EXPR, lhs, 0)),
3567                         NULL_TREE));
3568 
3569   assemble_external (objc_assign_global_decl);
3570   return build_function_call (input_location,
3571                                     objc_assign_global_decl, func_params);
3572 }
3573 
3574 static tree
objc_build_strong_cast_assignment(tree lhs,tree rhs)3575 objc_build_strong_cast_assignment (tree lhs, tree rhs)
3576 {
3577   tree func_params = tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
3578           convert (objc_object_type, rhs),
3579               tree_cons (NULL_TREE, convert (build_pointer_type (objc_object_type),
3580                           build_unary_op (input_location, ADDR_EXPR, lhs, 0)),
3581                         NULL_TREE));
3582 
3583   assemble_external (objc_assign_strong_cast_decl);
3584   return build_function_call (input_location,
3585                                     objc_assign_strong_cast_decl, func_params);
3586 }
3587 
3588 static int
objc_is_gcable_p(tree expr)3589 objc_is_gcable_p (tree expr)
3590 {
3591   return (TREE_CODE (expr) == COMPONENT_REF
3592             ? objc_is_gcable_p (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1))
3593             : TREE_CODE (expr) == ARRAY_REF
3594             ? (objc_is_gcable_p (TREE_TYPE (expr))
3595                || objc_is_gcable_p (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)))
3596             : TREE_CODE (expr) == ARRAY_TYPE
3597             ? objc_is_gcable_p (TREE_TYPE (expr))
3598             : TYPE_P (expr)
3599             ? objc_is_gcable_type (expr, 1)
3600             : (objc_is_gcable_p (TREE_TYPE (expr))
3601                || (DECL_P (expr)
3602                      && lookup_attribute ("objc_gc", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (expr)))));
3603 }
3604 
3605 static int
objc_is_ivar_reference_p(tree expr)3606 objc_is_ivar_reference_p (tree expr)
3607 {
3608   return (TREE_CODE (expr) == ARRAY_REF
3609             ? objc_is_ivar_reference_p (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0))
3610             : TREE_CODE (expr) == COMPONENT_REF
3611             ? TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)) == FIELD_DECL
3612             : 0);
3613 }
3614 
3615 static int
objc_is_global_reference_p(tree expr)3616 objc_is_global_reference_p (tree expr)
3617 {
3618   return (TREE_CODE (expr) == INDIRECT_REF || TREE_CODE (expr) == PLUS_EXPR
3619             ? objc_is_global_reference_p (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0))
3620             : DECL_P (expr)
3621             ? (DECL_FILE_SCOPE_P (expr) || TREE_STATIC (expr))
3622             : 0);
3623 }
3624 
3625 tree
objc_generate_write_barrier(tree lhs,enum tree_code modifycode,tree rhs)3626 objc_generate_write_barrier (tree lhs, enum tree_code modifycode, tree rhs)
3627 {
3628   tree result = NULL_TREE, outer;
3629   int strong_cast_p = 0, outer_gc_p = 0, indirect_p = 0;
3630 
3631   /* This function is currently only used with the next runtime with
3632      garbage collection enabled (-fobjc-gc).  */
3633   gcc_assert (flag_next_runtime);
3634 
3635   /* See if we have any lhs casts, and strip them out.  NB: The lvalue casts
3636      will have been transformed to the form '*(type *)&expr'.  */
3637   if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == INDIRECT_REF)
3638     {
3639       outer = TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0);
3640 
3641       while (!strong_cast_p
3642                && (CONVERT_EXPR_P (outer)
3643                      || TREE_CODE (outer) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR))
3644           {
3645             tree lhstype = TREE_TYPE (outer);
3646 
3647             /* Descend down the cast chain, and record the first objc_gc
3648                attribute found.  */
3649             if (POINTER_TYPE_P (lhstype))
3650               {
3651                 tree attr
3652                     = lookup_attribute ("objc_gc",
3653                                             TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (TREE_TYPE (lhstype)));
3654 
3655                 if (attr)
3656                     strong_cast_p = 1;
3657               }
3658 
3659             outer = TREE_OPERAND (outer, 0);
3660           }
3661     }
3662 
3663   /* If we have a __strong cast, it trumps all else.  */
3664   if (strong_cast_p)
3665     {
3666       if (modifycode != NOP_EXPR)
3667         goto invalid_pointer_arithmetic;
3668 
3669       if (warn_assign_intercept)
3670           warning (0, "strong-cast assignment has been intercepted");
3671 
3672       result = objc_build_strong_cast_assignment (lhs, rhs);
3673 
3674       goto exit_point;
3675     }
3676 
3677   /* the lhs must be of a suitable type, regardless of its underlying
3678      structure.  */
3679   if (!objc_is_gcable_p (lhs))
3680     goto exit_point;
3681 
3682   outer = lhs;
3683 
3684   while (outer
3685            && (TREE_CODE (outer) == COMPONENT_REF
3686                || TREE_CODE (outer) == ARRAY_REF))
3687     outer = TREE_OPERAND (outer, 0);
3688 
3689   if (TREE_CODE (outer) == INDIRECT_REF)
3690     {
3691       outer = TREE_OPERAND (outer, 0);
3692       indirect_p = 1;
3693     }
3694 
3695   outer_gc_p = objc_is_gcable_p (outer);
3696 
3697   /* Handle ivar assignments. */
3698   if (objc_is_ivar_reference_p (lhs))
3699     {
3700       /* if the struct to the left of the ivar is not an Objective-C object (__strong
3701            doesn't cut it here), the best we can do here is suggest a cast.  */
3702       if (!objc_is_gcable_type (TREE_TYPE (outer), 0))
3703           {
3704             /* We may still be able to use the global write barrier... */
3705             if (!indirect_p && objc_is_global_reference_p (outer))
3706               goto global_reference;
3707 
3708            suggest_cast:
3709             if (modifycode == NOP_EXPR)
3710               {
3711                 if (warn_assign_intercept)
3712                     warning (0, "strong-cast may possibly be needed");
3713               }
3714 
3715             goto exit_point;
3716           }
3717 
3718       if (modifycode != NOP_EXPR)
3719         goto invalid_pointer_arithmetic;
3720 
3721       if (warn_assign_intercept)
3722           warning (0, "instance variable assignment has been intercepted");
3723 
3724       result = objc_build_ivar_assignment (outer, lhs, rhs);
3725 
3726       goto exit_point;
3727     }
3728 
3729   /* Likewise, intercept assignment to global/static variables if their type is
3730      GC-marked.  */
3731   if (objc_is_global_reference_p (outer))
3732     {
3733       if (indirect_p)
3734           goto suggest_cast;
3735 
3736      global_reference:
3737       if (modifycode != NOP_EXPR)
3738           {
3739            invalid_pointer_arithmetic:
3740             if (outer_gc_p)
3741               warning (0, "pointer arithmetic for garbage-collected objects not allowed");
3742 
3743             goto exit_point;
3744           }
3745 
3746       if (warn_assign_intercept)
3747           warning (0, "global/static variable assignment has been intercepted");
3748 
3749       result = objc_build_global_assignment (lhs, rhs);
3750     }
3751 
3752   /* In all other cases, fall back to the normal mechanism.  */
3753  exit_point:
3754   return result;
3755 }
3756 
3757 /* Implementation of the table mapping a class name (as an identifier)
3758    to a class node.  The two public functions for it are
3759    lookup_interface() and add_interface().  add_interface() is only
3760    used in this file, so we can make it static.  */
3761 
3762 static GTY(()) objc_map_t interface_map;
3763 
3764 static void
interface_hash_init(void)3765 interface_hash_init (void)
3766 {
3767   interface_map = objc_map_alloc_ggc (200);
3768 }
3769 
3770 static tree
add_interface(tree class_name,tree name)3771 add_interface (tree class_name, tree name)
3772 {
3773   /* Put interfaces on list in reverse order.  */
3774   TREE_CHAIN (class_name) = interface_chain;
3775   interface_chain = class_name;
3776 
3777   /* Add it to the map.  */
3778   objc_map_put (interface_map, name, class_name);
3779 
3780   return interface_chain;
3781 }
3782 
3783 tree
lookup_interface(tree ident)3784 lookup_interface (tree ident)
3785 {
3786 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
3787   if (ident && TREE_CODE (ident) == TYPE_DECL)
3788     ident = DECL_NAME (ident);
3789 #endif
3790 
3791   if (ident == NULL_TREE || TREE_CODE (ident) != IDENTIFIER_NODE)
3792     return NULL_TREE;
3793 
3794   {
3795     tree interface = objc_map_get (interface_map, ident);
3796 
3797     if (interface == OBJC_MAP_NOT_FOUND)
3798       return NULL_TREE;
3799     else
3800       return interface;
3801   }
3802 }
3803 
3804 
3805 
3806 /* Implement @defs (<classname>) within struct bodies.  */
3807 
3808 tree
objc_get_class_ivars(tree class_name)3809 objc_get_class_ivars (tree class_name)
3810 {
3811   tree interface = lookup_interface (class_name);
3812 
3813   if (interface)
3814     return get_class_ivars (interface, true);
3815 
3816   error ("cannot find interface declaration for %qE",
3817            class_name);
3818 
3819   return error_mark_node;
3820 }
3821 
3822 
3823 /* Functions used by the hashtable for field duplicates in
3824    objc_detect_field_duplicates().  Ideally, we'd use a standard
3825    key-value dictionary hashtable , and store as keys the field names,
3826    and as values the actual declarations (used to print nice error
3827    messages with the locations).  But, the hashtable we are using only
3828    allows us to store keys in the hashtable, without values (it looks
3829    more like a set).  So, we store the DECLs, but define equality as
3830    DECLs having the same name, and hash as the hash of the name.  */
3831 static hashval_t
hash_instance_variable(const PTR p)3832 hash_instance_variable (const PTR p)
3833 {
3834   const_tree q = (const_tree)p;
3835   return (hashval_t) ((intptr_t)(DECL_NAME (q)) >> 3);
3836 }
3837 
3838 static int
eq_instance_variable(const PTR p1,const PTR p2)3839 eq_instance_variable (const PTR p1, const PTR p2)
3840 {
3841   const_tree a = (const_tree)p1;
3842   const_tree b = (const_tree)p2;
3843   return DECL_NAME (a) == DECL_NAME (b);
3844 }
3845 
3846 /* Called when checking the variables in a struct.  If we are not
3847    doing the ivars list inside an @interface context, then return
3848    false.  Else, perform the check for duplicate ivars, then return
3849    true.  The check for duplicates checks if an instance variable with
3850    the same name exists in the class or in a superclass.  If
3851    'check_superclasses_only' is set to true, then it is assumed that
3852    checks for instance variables in the same class has already been
3853    performed (this is the case for ObjC++) and only the instance
3854    variables of superclasses are checked.  */
3855 bool
objc_detect_field_duplicates(bool check_superclasses_only)3856 objc_detect_field_duplicates (bool check_superclasses_only)
3857 {
3858   if (!objc_collecting_ivars || !objc_interface_context
3859       || TREE_CODE (objc_interface_context) != CLASS_INTERFACE_TYPE)
3860     return false;
3861 
3862   /* We have two ways of doing this check:
3863 
3864   "direct comparison": we iterate over the instance variables and
3865   compare them directly.  This works great for small numbers of
3866   instance variables (such as 10 or 20), which are extremely common.
3867   But it will potentially take forever for the pathological case with
3868   a huge number (eg, 10k) of instance variables.
3869 
3870   "hashtable": we use a hashtable, which requires a single sweep
3871   through the list of instances variables.  This is much slower for a
3872   small number of variables, and we only use it for large numbers.
3873 
3874   To decide which one to use, we need to get an idea of how many
3875   instance variables we have to compare.  */
3876   {
3877     unsigned int number_of_ivars_to_check = 0;
3878     {
3879       tree ivar;
3880       for (ivar = CLASS_RAW_IVARS (objc_interface_context);
3881              ivar; ivar = DECL_CHAIN (ivar))
3882           {
3883             /* Ignore anonymous ivars.  */
3884             if (DECL_NAME (ivar))
3885               number_of_ivars_to_check++;
3886           }
3887     }
3888 
3889     /* Exit if there is nothing to do.  */
3890     if (number_of_ivars_to_check == 0)
3891       return true;
3892 
3893     /* In case that there are only 1 or 2 instance variables to check,
3894        we always use direct comparison.  If there are more, it is
3895        worth iterating over the instance variables in the superclass
3896        to count how many there are (note that this has the same cost
3897        as checking 1 instance variable by direct comparison, which is
3898        why we skip this check in the case of 1 or 2 ivars and just do
3899        the direct comparison) and then decide if it worth using a
3900        hashtable.  */
3901     if (number_of_ivars_to_check > 2)
3902       {
3903           unsigned int number_of_superclass_ivars = 0;
3904           {
3905             tree interface;
3906             for (interface = lookup_interface (CLASS_SUPER_NAME (objc_interface_context));
3907                  interface; interface = lookup_interface (CLASS_SUPER_NAME (interface)))
3908               {
3909                 tree ivar;
3910                 for (ivar = CLASS_RAW_IVARS (interface);
3911                        ivar; ivar = DECL_CHAIN (ivar))
3912                     number_of_superclass_ivars++;
3913               }
3914           }
3915 
3916           /* We use a hashtable if we have over 10k comparisons.  */
3917           if (number_of_ivars_to_check * (number_of_superclass_ivars
3918                                                   + (number_of_ivars_to_check / 2))
3919               > 10000)
3920             {
3921               /* First, build the hashtable by putting all the instance
3922                  variables of superclasses in it.  */
3923               htab_t htab = htab_create (37, hash_instance_variable,
3924                                                eq_instance_variable, NULL);
3925               tree interface;
3926               for (interface = lookup_interface (CLASS_SUPER_NAME
3927                                                          (objc_interface_context));
3928                      interface; interface = lookup_interface
3929                        (CLASS_SUPER_NAME (interface)))
3930                 {
3931                     tree ivar;
3932                     for (ivar = CLASS_RAW_IVARS (interface); ivar;
3933                          ivar = DECL_CHAIN (ivar))
3934                       {
3935                         if (DECL_NAME (ivar) != NULL_TREE)
3936                           {
3937                               void **slot = htab_find_slot (htab, ivar, INSERT);
3938                               /* Do not check for duplicate instance
3939                                  variables in superclasses.  Errors have
3940                                  already been generated.  */
3941                               *slot = ivar;
3942                           }
3943                       }
3944                 }
3945 
3946               /* Now, we go through all the instance variables in the
3947                  class, and check that they are not in the
3948                  hashtable.  */
3949               if (check_superclasses_only)
3950                 {
3951                     tree ivar;
3952                     for (ivar = CLASS_RAW_IVARS (objc_interface_context); ivar;
3953                          ivar = DECL_CHAIN (ivar))
3954                       {
3955                         if (DECL_NAME (ivar) != NULL_TREE)
3956                           {
3957                               tree duplicate_ivar = (tree)(htab_find (htab, ivar));
3958                               if (duplicate_ivar != HTAB_EMPTY_ENTRY)
3959                                 {
3960                                   error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (ivar),
3961                                               "duplicate instance variable %q+D",
3962                                               ivar);
3963                                   inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (duplicate_ivar),
3964                                             "previous declaration of %q+D",
3965                                             duplicate_ivar);
3966                                   /* FIXME: Do we need the following ?  */
3967                                   /* DECL_NAME (ivar) = NULL_TREE; */
3968                                 }
3969                           }
3970                       }
3971                 }
3972               else
3973                 {
3974                     /* If we're checking for duplicates in the class as
3975                        well, we insert variables in the hashtable as we
3976                        check them, so if a duplicate follows, it will be
3977                        caught.  */
3978                     tree ivar;
3979                     for (ivar = CLASS_RAW_IVARS (objc_interface_context); ivar;
3980                          ivar = DECL_CHAIN (ivar))
3981                       {
3982                         if (DECL_NAME (ivar) != NULL_TREE)
3983                           {
3984                               void **slot = htab_find_slot (htab, ivar, INSERT);
3985                               if (*slot)
3986                                 {
3987                                   tree duplicate_ivar = (tree)(*slot);
3988                                   error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (ivar),
3989                                               "duplicate instance variable %q+D",
3990                                               ivar);
3991                                   inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (duplicate_ivar),
3992                                             "previous declaration of %q+D",
3993                                             duplicate_ivar);
3994                                   /* FIXME: Do we need the following ?  */
3995                                   /* DECL_NAME (ivar) = NULL_TREE; */
3996                                 }
3997                               *slot = ivar;
3998                           }
3999                       }
4000                 }
4001               htab_delete (htab);
4002               return true;
4003             }
4004       }
4005   }
4006 
4007   /* This is the "direct comparison" approach, which is used in most
4008      non-pathological cases.  */
4009   {
4010     /* Walk up to class hierarchy, starting with this class (this is
4011        the external loop, because lookup_interface() is expensive, and
4012        we want to do it few times).  */
4013     tree interface = objc_interface_context;
4014 
4015     if (check_superclasses_only)
4016       interface = lookup_interface (CLASS_SUPER_NAME (interface));
4017 
4018     for ( ; interface; interface = lookup_interface
4019               (CLASS_SUPER_NAME (interface)))
4020       {
4021           tree ivar_being_checked;
4022 
4023           for (ivar_being_checked = CLASS_RAW_IVARS (objc_interface_context);
4024                ivar_being_checked;
4025                ivar_being_checked = DECL_CHAIN (ivar_being_checked))
4026             {
4027               tree decl;
4028 
4029               /* Ignore anonymous ivars.  */
4030               if (DECL_NAME (ivar_being_checked) == NULL_TREE)
4031                 continue;
4032 
4033               /* Note how we stop when we find the ivar we are checking
4034                  (this can only happen in the main class, not
4035                  superclasses), to avoid comparing things twice
4036                  (otherwise, for each ivar, you'd compare A to B then B
4037                  to A, and get duplicated error messages).  */
4038               for (decl = CLASS_RAW_IVARS (interface);
4039                      decl && decl != ivar_being_checked;
4040                      decl = DECL_CHAIN (decl))
4041                 {
4042                     if (DECL_NAME (ivar_being_checked) == DECL_NAME (decl))
4043                       {
4044                         error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (ivar_being_checked),
4045                                     "duplicate instance variable %q+D",
4046                                     ivar_being_checked);
4047                         inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl),
4048                                   "previous declaration of %q+D",
4049                                   decl);
4050                         /* FIXME: Do we need the following ?  */
4051                         /* DECL_NAME (ivar_being_checked) = NULL_TREE; */
4052                       }
4053                 }
4054             }
4055       }
4056   }
4057   return true;
4058 }
4059 
4060 /* Used by: build_private_template, continue_class,
4061    and for @defs constructs.  */
4062 
4063 static tree
get_class_ivars(tree interface,bool inherited)4064 get_class_ivars (tree interface, bool inherited)
4065 {
4066   tree ivar_chain = copy_list (CLASS_RAW_IVARS (interface));
4067 
4068   /* Both CLASS_RAW_IVARS and CLASS_IVARS contain a list of ivars declared
4069      by the current class (i.e., they do not include super-class ivars).
4070      However, the CLASS_IVARS list will be side-effected by a call to
4071      finish_struct(), which will fill in field offsets.  */
4072   if (!CLASS_IVARS (interface))
4073     CLASS_IVARS (interface) = ivar_chain;
4074 
4075   if (!inherited)
4076     return ivar_chain;
4077 
4078   while (CLASS_SUPER_NAME (interface))
4079     {
4080       /* Prepend super-class ivars.  */
4081       interface = lookup_interface (CLASS_SUPER_NAME (interface));
4082       ivar_chain = chainon (copy_list (CLASS_RAW_IVARS (interface)),
4083                                   ivar_chain);
4084     }
4085 
4086   return ivar_chain;
4087 }
4088 
4089 void
objc_maybe_warn_exceptions(location_t loc)4090 objc_maybe_warn_exceptions (location_t loc)
4091 {
4092   /* -fobjc-exceptions is required to enable Objective-C exceptions.
4093      For example, on Darwin, ObjC exceptions require a sufficiently
4094      recent version of the runtime, so the user must ask for them
4095      explicitly.  On other platforms, at the moment -fobjc-exceptions
4096      triggers -fexceptions which again is required for exceptions to
4097      work.  */
4098   if (!flag_objc_exceptions)
4099     {
4100       /* Warn only once per compilation unit.  */
4101       static bool warned = false;
4102 
4103       if (!warned)
4104           {
4105             error_at (loc, "%<-fobjc-exceptions%> is required to enable Objective-C exception syntax");
4106             warned = true;
4107           }
4108     }
4109 }
4110 
4111 static struct objc_try_context *cur_try_context;
4112 
4113 /* Called just after parsing the @try and its associated BODY.  We now
4114    must prepare for the tricky bits -- handling the catches and finally.  */
4115 
4116 void
objc_begin_try_stmt(location_t try_locus,tree body)4117 objc_begin_try_stmt (location_t try_locus, tree body)
4118 {
4119   struct objc_try_context *c = XCNEW (struct objc_try_context);
4120   c->outer = cur_try_context;
4121   c->try_body = body;
4122   c->try_locus = try_locus;
4123   c->end_try_locus = input_location;
4124   cur_try_context = c;
4125 
4126   /* Collect the list of local variables.  We'll mark them as volatile
4127      at the end of compilation of this function to prevent them being
4128      clobbered by setjmp/longjmp.  */
4129   if (flag_objc_sjlj_exceptions)
4130     objc_mark_locals_volatile (NULL);
4131 }
4132 
4133 /* Called just after parsing "@catch (parm)".  Open a binding level,
4134    enter DECL into the binding level, and initialize it.  Leave the
4135    binding level open while the body of the compound statement is
4136    parsed.  If DECL is NULL_TREE, then we are compiling "@catch(...)"
4137    which we compile as "@catch(id tmp_variable)".  */
4138 
4139 void
objc_begin_catch_clause(tree decl)4140 objc_begin_catch_clause (tree decl)
4141 {
4142   tree compound, type, t;
4143   bool ellipsis = false;
4144 
4145   /* Begin a new scope that the entire catch clause will live in.  */
4146   compound = c_begin_compound_stmt (true);
4147 
4148   /* Create the appropriate declaration for the argument.  */
4149  if (decl == error_mark_node)
4150    type = error_mark_node;
4151  else
4152    {
4153      if (decl == NULL_TREE)
4154        {
4155            /* If @catch(...) was specified, create a temporary variable of
4156               type 'id' and use it.  */
4157            decl = objc_create_temporary_var (objc_object_type, "__objc_generic_catch_var");
4158            DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl) = input_location;
4159            /* ... but allow the runtime to differentiate between ellipsis and the
4160               case of @catch (id xyz).  */
4161            ellipsis = true;
4162        }
4163      else
4164        {
4165            /* The parser passed in a PARM_DECL, but what we really want is a VAR_DECL.  */
4166            decl = build_decl (input_location,
4167                                   VAR_DECL, DECL_NAME (decl), TREE_TYPE (decl));
4168        }
4169      lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (decl);
4170 
4171      /* Mark the declaration as used so you never any warnings whether
4172           you use the exception argument or not.  TODO: Implement a
4173           -Wunused-exception-parameter flag, which would cause warnings
4174           if exception parameter is not used.  */
4175      TREE_USED (decl) = 1;
4176      DECL_READ_P (decl) = 1;
4177 
4178      type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
4179    }
4180 
4181   /* Verify that the type of the catch is valid.  It must be a pointer
4182      to an Objective-C class, or "id" (which is catch-all).  */
4183   if (type == error_mark_node)
4184     {
4185       ;/* Just keep going.  */
4186     }
4187   else if (!objc_type_valid_for_messaging (type, false))
4188     {
4189       error ("@catch parameter is not a known Objective-C class type");
4190       type = error_mark_node;
4191     }
4192   else if (TYPE_HAS_OBJC_INFO (TREE_TYPE (type))
4193              && TYPE_OBJC_PROTOCOL_LIST (TREE_TYPE (type)))
4194     {
4195       error ("@catch parameter can not be protocol-qualified");
4196       type = error_mark_node;
4197     }
4198   else if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type) && objc_is_object_id (TREE_TYPE (type)))
4199     /* @catch (id xyz) or @catch (...) but we note this for runtimes that
4200        identify 'id'.  */
4201     ;
4202   else
4203     {
4204       /* If 'type' was built using typedefs, we need to get rid of
4205            them and get a simple pointer to the class.  */
4206       bool is_typedef = false;
4207       tree x = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type);
4208 
4209       /* Skip from the pointer to the pointee.  */
4210       if (TREE_CODE (x) == POINTER_TYPE)
4211           x = TREE_TYPE (x);
4212 
4213       /* Traverse typedef aliases */
4214       while (TREE_CODE (x) == RECORD_TYPE && OBJC_TYPE_NAME (x)
4215                && TREE_CODE (OBJC_TYPE_NAME (x)) == TYPE_DECL
4216                && DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (OBJC_TYPE_NAME (x)))
4217           {
4218             is_typedef = true;
4219             x = DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (OBJC_TYPE_NAME (x));
4220           }
4221 
4222       /* If it was a typedef, build a pointer to the final, original
4223            class.  */
4224       if (is_typedef)
4225           type = build_pointer_type (x);
4226 
4227       if (cur_try_context->catch_list)
4228           {
4229             /* Examine previous @catch clauses and see if we've already
4230                caught the type in question.  */
4231             tree_stmt_iterator i = tsi_start (cur_try_context->catch_list);
4232             for (; !tsi_end_p (i); tsi_next (&i))
4233               {
4234                 tree stmt = tsi_stmt (i);
4235                 t = CATCH_TYPES (stmt);
4236                 if (t == error_mark_node)
4237                     continue;
4238                 if (!t || DERIVED_FROM_P (TREE_TYPE (t), TREE_TYPE (type)))
4239                     {
4240                       warning (0, "exception of type %<%T%> will be caught",
4241                                  TREE_TYPE (type));
4242                       warning_at  (EXPR_LOCATION (stmt), 0, "   by earlier handler for %<%T%>",
4243                                      TREE_TYPE (t ? t : objc_object_type));
4244                       break;
4245                     }
4246               }
4247           }
4248     }
4249 
4250   t = (*runtime.begin_catch) (&cur_try_context, type, decl, compound, ellipsis);
4251   add_stmt (t);
4252 }
4253 
4254 /* Called just after parsing the closing brace of a @catch clause.  Close
4255    the open binding level, and record a CATCH_EXPR for it.  */
4256 
4257 void
objc_finish_catch_clause(void)4258 objc_finish_catch_clause (void)
4259 {
4260   tree c = cur_try_context->current_catch;
4261   cur_try_context->current_catch = NULL;
4262   cur_try_context->end_catch_locus = input_location;
4263 
4264   CATCH_BODY (c) = c_end_compound_stmt (input_location, CATCH_BODY (c), 1);
4265 
4266   (*runtime.finish_catch) (&cur_try_context, c);
4267 }
4268 
4269 /* Called after parsing a @finally clause and its associated BODY.
4270    Record the body for later placement.  */
4271 
4272 void
objc_build_finally_clause(location_t finally_locus,tree body)4273 objc_build_finally_clause (location_t finally_locus, tree body)
4274 {
4275   cur_try_context->finally_body = body;
4276   cur_try_context->finally_locus = finally_locus;
4277   cur_try_context->end_finally_locus = input_location;
4278 }
4279 
4280 /* Called to finalize a @try construct.  */
4281 
4282 tree
objc_finish_try_stmt(void)4283 objc_finish_try_stmt (void)
4284 {
4285   struct objc_try_context *c = cur_try_context;
4286   tree stmt;
4287 
4288   if (c->catch_list == NULL && c->finally_body == NULL)
4289     error ("%<@try%> without %<@catch%> or %<@finally%>");
4290 
4291   stmt = (*runtime.finish_try_stmt) (&cur_try_context);
4292   add_stmt (stmt);
4293 
4294   cur_try_context = c->outer;
4295   free (c);
4296   return stmt;
4297 }
4298 
4299 tree
objc_build_throw_stmt(location_t loc,tree throw_expr)4300 objc_build_throw_stmt (location_t loc, tree throw_expr)
4301 {
4302   bool rethrown = false;
4303 
4304   objc_maybe_warn_exceptions (loc);
4305 
4306   /* Don't waste time trying to build something if we're already dead.  */
4307   if (throw_expr == error_mark_node)
4308     return error_mark_node;
4309 
4310   if (throw_expr == NULL)
4311     {
4312       /* If we're not inside a @catch block, there is no "current
4313            exception" to be rethrown.  */
4314       if (cur_try_context == NULL
4315           || cur_try_context->current_catch == NULL)
4316           {
4317             error_at (loc, "%<@throw%> (rethrow) used outside of a @catch block");
4318             return error_mark_node;
4319           }
4320 
4321       /* Otherwise the object is still sitting in the EXC_PTR_EXPR
4322            value that we get from the runtime.  */
4323       throw_expr = (*runtime.build_exc_ptr) (&cur_try_context);
4324       rethrown = true;
4325     }
4326   else
4327     {
4328       if (!objc_type_valid_for_messaging (TREE_TYPE (throw_expr), true))
4329           {
4330             error_at (loc, "%<@throw%> argument is not an object");
4331             return error_mark_node;
4332           }
4333     }
4334 
4335   return (*runtime.build_throw_stmt) (loc, throw_expr, rethrown);
4336 }
4337 
4338 tree
objc_build_synchronized(location_t start_locus,tree object_expr,tree body)4339 objc_build_synchronized (location_t start_locus, tree object_expr, tree body)
4340 {
4341   /* object_expr should never be NULL; but in case it is, convert it to
4342      error_mark_node.  */
4343   if (object_expr == NULL)
4344     object_expr = error_mark_node;
4345 
4346   /* Validate object_expr.  If not valid, set it to error_mark_node.  */
4347   if (object_expr != error_mark_node)
4348     {
4349       if (!objc_type_valid_for_messaging (TREE_TYPE (object_expr), true))
4350           {
4351             error_at (start_locus, "%<@synchronized%> argument is not an object");
4352             object_expr = error_mark_node;
4353           }
4354     }
4355 
4356   if (object_expr == error_mark_node)
4357     {
4358       /* If we found an error, we simply ignore the '@synchronized'.
4359            Compile the body so we can keep going with minimal
4360            casualties.  */
4361       return add_stmt (body);
4362     }
4363   else
4364     {
4365       tree call;
4366       tree args;
4367 
4368       /* objc_sync_enter (object_expr); */
4369       object_expr = save_expr (object_expr);
4370       args = tree_cons (NULL, object_expr, NULL);
4371       call = build_function_call (input_location,
4372                                           objc_sync_enter_decl, args);
4373       SET_EXPR_LOCATION (call, start_locus);
4374       add_stmt (call);
4375 
4376       /* Build "objc_sync_exit (object_expr);" but do not add it yet;
4377            it goes inside the @finalize() clause.  */
4378       args = tree_cons (NULL, object_expr, NULL);
4379       call = build_function_call (input_location,
4380                                           objc_sync_exit_decl, args);
4381       SET_EXPR_LOCATION (call, input_location);
4382 
4383       /* @try { body; } */
4384       objc_begin_try_stmt (start_locus, body);
4385 
4386       /* @finally { objc_sync_exit (object_expr); } */
4387       objc_build_finally_clause (input_location, call);
4388 
4389       /* End of try statement.  */
4390       return objc_finish_try_stmt ();
4391     }
4392 }
4393 
4394 /* Construct a C struct corresponding to ObjC class CLASS, with the same
4395    name as the class:
4396 
4397    struct <classname> {
4398      struct _objc_class *isa;
4399      ...
4400    };  */
4401 
4402 static void
build_private_template(tree klass)4403 build_private_template (tree klass)
4404 {
4405   if (!CLASS_STATIC_TEMPLATE (klass))
4406     {
4407       tree record = objc_build_struct (klass,
4408                                                get_class_ivars (klass, false),
4409                                                CLASS_SUPER_NAME (klass));
4410 
4411       /* Set the TREE_USED bit for this struct, so that stab generator
4412            can emit stabs for this struct type.  */
4413       if (flag_debug_only_used_symbols && TYPE_STUB_DECL (record))
4414           TREE_USED (TYPE_STUB_DECL (record)) = 1;
4415 
4416       /* Copy the attributes from the class to the type.  */
4417       if (TREE_DEPRECATED (klass))
4418           TREE_DEPRECATED (record) = 1;
4419     }
4420 }
4421 
4422 /* Generate either '- .cxx_construct' or '- .cxx_destruct' for the
4423    current class.  */
4424 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
4425 static void
objc_generate_cxx_ctor_or_dtor(bool dtor)4426 objc_generate_cxx_ctor_or_dtor (bool dtor)
4427 {
4428   tree fn, body, compound_stmt, ivar;
4429 
4430   /* - (id) .cxx_construct { ... return self; } */
4431   /* - (void) .cxx_construct { ... }            */
4432 
4433   objc_start_method_definition
4434     (false /* is_class_method */,
4435      objc_build_method_signature (false /* is_class_method */,
4436                                           build_tree_list (NULL_TREE,
4437                                                                dtor
4438                                                                ? void_type_node
4439                                                                : objc_object_type),
4440                                           get_identifier (dtor
4441                                                               ? TAG_CXX_DESTRUCT
4442                                                               : TAG_CXX_CONSTRUCT),
4443                                           make_node (TREE_LIST),
4444                                           false), NULL, NULL_TREE);
4445   body = begin_function_body ();
4446   compound_stmt = begin_compound_stmt (0);
4447 
4448   ivar = CLASS_IVARS (implementation_template);
4449   /* Destroy ivars in reverse order.  */
4450   if (dtor)
4451     ivar = nreverse (copy_list (ivar));
4452 
4453   for (; ivar; ivar = TREE_CHAIN (ivar))
4454     {
4455       if (TREE_CODE (ivar) == FIELD_DECL)
4456           {
4457             tree type = TREE_TYPE (ivar);
4458 
4459             /* Call the ivar's default constructor or destructor.  Do not
4460                call the destructor unless a corresponding constructor call
4461                has also been made (or is not needed).  */
4462             if (MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (type)
4463                 && (dtor
4464                       ? (TYPE_HAS_NONTRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (type)
4465                          && (!TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (type)
4466                                || TYPE_HAS_DEFAULT_CONSTRUCTOR (type)))
4467                       : (TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (type)
4468                          && TYPE_HAS_DEFAULT_CONSTRUCTOR (type))))
4469               finish_expr_stmt
4470                (build_special_member_call
4471                 (build_ivar_reference (DECL_NAME (ivar)),
4472                  dtor ? complete_dtor_identifier : complete_ctor_identifier,
4473                  NULL, type, LOOKUP_NORMAL, tf_warning_or_error));
4474           }
4475     }
4476 
4477   /* The constructor returns 'self'.  */
4478   if (!dtor)
4479     finish_return_stmt (self_decl);
4480 
4481   finish_compound_stmt (compound_stmt);
4482   finish_function_body (body);
4483   fn = current_function_decl;
4484   finish_function ();
4485   objc_finish_method_definition (fn);
4486 }
4487 
4488 /* The following routine will examine the current @interface for any
4489    non-POD C++ ivars requiring non-trivial construction and/or
4490    destruction, and then synthesize special '- .cxx_construct' and/or
4491    '- .cxx_destruct' methods which will run the appropriate
4492    construction or destruction code.  Note that ivars inherited from
4493    super-classes are _not_ considered.  */
4494 static void
objc_generate_cxx_cdtors(void)4495 objc_generate_cxx_cdtors (void)
4496 {
4497   bool need_ctor = false, need_dtor = false;
4498   tree ivar;
4499 
4500   /* Error case, due to possibly an extra @end. */
4501   if (!objc_implementation_context)
4502     return;
4503 
4504   /* We do not want to do this for categories, since they do not have
4505      their own ivars.  */
4506 
4507   if (TREE_CODE (objc_implementation_context) != CLASS_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE)
4508     return;
4509 
4510   /* First, determine if we even need a constructor and/or destructor.  */
4511 
4512   for (ivar = CLASS_IVARS (implementation_template); ivar;
4513        ivar = TREE_CHAIN (ivar))
4514     {
4515       if (TREE_CODE (ivar) == FIELD_DECL)
4516           {
4517             tree type = TREE_TYPE (ivar);
4518 
4519             if (MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (type))
4520               {
4521                 if (TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (type)
4522                       && TYPE_HAS_DEFAULT_CONSTRUCTOR (type))
4523                     /* NB: If a default constructor is not available, we will not
4524                        be able to initialize this ivar; the add_instance_variable()
4525                        routine will already have warned about this.  */
4526                     need_ctor = true;
4527 
4528                 if (TYPE_HAS_NONTRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (type)
4529                       && (!TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (type)
4530                           || TYPE_HAS_DEFAULT_CONSTRUCTOR (type)))
4531                     /* NB: If a default constructor is not available, we will not
4532                        call the destructor either, for symmetry.  */
4533                     need_dtor = true;
4534               }
4535           }
4536     }
4537 
4538   /* Generate '- .cxx_construct' if needed.  */
4539 
4540   if (need_ctor)
4541     objc_generate_cxx_ctor_or_dtor (false);
4542 
4543   /* Generate '- .cxx_destruct' if needed.  */
4544 
4545   if (need_dtor)
4546     objc_generate_cxx_ctor_or_dtor (true);
4547 
4548   /* The 'imp_list' variable points at an imp_entry record for the current
4549      @implementation.  Record the existence of '- .cxx_construct' and/or
4550      '- .cxx_destruct' methods therein; it will be included in the
4551      metadata for the class if the runtime needs it.  */
4552   imp_list->has_cxx_cdtors = (need_ctor || need_dtor);
4553 }
4554 #endif
4555 
4556 static void
error_with_ivar(const char * message,tree decl)4557 error_with_ivar (const char *message, tree decl)
4558 {
4559   error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl), "%s %qs",
4560               message, identifier_to_locale (gen_declaration (decl)));
4561 
4562 }
4563 
4564 static void
check_ivars(tree inter,tree imp)4565 check_ivars (tree inter, tree imp)
4566 {
4567   tree intdecls = CLASS_RAW_IVARS (inter);
4568   tree impdecls = CLASS_RAW_IVARS (imp);
4569 
4570   while (1)
4571     {
4572       tree t1, t2;
4573 
4574 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
4575       if (intdecls && TREE_CODE (intdecls) == TYPE_DECL)
4576           intdecls = TREE_CHAIN (intdecls);
4577 #endif
4578       if (intdecls == 0 && impdecls == 0)
4579           break;
4580       if (intdecls == 0 || impdecls == 0)
4581           {
4582             error ("inconsistent instance variable specification");
4583             break;
4584           }
4585 
4586       t1 = TREE_TYPE (intdecls); t2 = TREE_TYPE (impdecls);
4587 
4588       if (!comptypes (t1, t2)
4589             || !tree_int_cst_equal (DECL_INITIAL (intdecls),
4590                                           DECL_INITIAL (impdecls)))
4591           {
4592             if (DECL_NAME (intdecls) == DECL_NAME (impdecls))
4593               {
4594                 error_with_ivar ("conflicting instance variable type",
4595                                      impdecls);
4596                 error_with_ivar ("previous declaration of",
4597                                      intdecls);
4598               }
4599             else                        /* both the type and the name don't match */
4600               {
4601                 error ("inconsistent instance variable specification");
4602                 break;
4603               }
4604           }
4605 
4606       else if (DECL_NAME (intdecls) != DECL_NAME (impdecls))
4607           {
4608             error_with_ivar ("conflicting instance variable name",
4609                                  impdecls);
4610             error_with_ivar ("previous declaration of",
4611                                  intdecls);
4612           }
4613 
4614       intdecls = DECL_CHAIN (intdecls);
4615       impdecls = DECL_CHAIN (impdecls);
4616     }
4617 }
4618 
4619 
4620 static void
mark_referenced_methods(void)4621 mark_referenced_methods (void)
4622 {
4623   struct imp_entry *impent;
4624   tree chain;
4625 
4626   for (impent = imp_list; impent; impent = impent->next)
4627     {
4628       chain = CLASS_CLS_METHODS (impent->imp_context);
4629       while (chain)
4630           {
4631             cgraph_mark_needed_node (
4632                                  cgraph_get_create_node (METHOD_DEFINITION (chain)));
4633             chain = DECL_CHAIN (chain);
4634           }
4635 
4636       chain = CLASS_NST_METHODS (impent->imp_context);
4637       while (chain)
4638           {
4639             cgraph_mark_needed_node (
4640                                  cgraph_get_create_node (METHOD_DEFINITION (chain)));
4641             chain = DECL_CHAIN (chain);
4642           }
4643     }
4644 }
4645 
4646 /* If type is empty or only type qualifiers are present, add default
4647    type of id (otherwise grokdeclarator will default to int).  */
4648 static inline tree
adjust_type_for_id_default(tree type)4649 adjust_type_for_id_default (tree type)
4650 {
4651   if (!type)
4652     type = make_node (TREE_LIST);
4653 
4654   if (!TREE_VALUE (type))
4655     TREE_VALUE (type) = objc_object_type;
4656   else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (type)) == RECORD_TYPE
4657              && TYPED_OBJECT (TREE_VALUE (type)))
4658     error ("can not use an object as parameter to a method");
4659 
4660   return type;
4661 }
4662 
4663 /* Return a KEYWORD_DECL built using the specified key_name, arg_type,
4664    arg_name and attributes. (TODO: Rename KEYWORD_DECL to
4665    OBJC_METHOD_PARM_DECL ?)
4666 
4667    A KEYWORD_DECL is a tree representing the declaration of a
4668    parameter of an Objective-C method.  It is produced when parsing a
4669    fragment of Objective-C method declaration of the form
4670 
4671    keyworddecl:
4672      selector ':' '(' typename ')' identifier
4673 
4674    For example, take the Objective-C method
4675 
4676    -(NSString *)pathForResource:(NSString *)resource ofType:(NSString *)type;
4677 
4678    the two fragments "pathForResource:(NSString *)resource" and
4679    "ofType:(NSString *)type" will generate a KEYWORD_DECL each.  The
4680    KEYWORD_DECL stores the 'key_name' (eg, identifier for
4681    "pathForResource"), the 'arg_type' (eg, tree representing a
4682    NSString *), the 'arg_name' (eg identifier for "resource") and
4683    potentially some attributes (for example, a tree representing
4684    __attribute__ ((unused)) if such an attribute was attached to a
4685    certain parameter).  You can access this information using the
4686    TREE_TYPE (for arg_type), KEYWORD_ARG_NAME (for arg_name),
4687    KEYWORD_KEY_NAME (for key_name), DECL_ATTRIBUTES (for attributes).
4688 
4689    'key_name' is an identifier node (and is optional as you can omit
4690    it in Objective-C methods).
4691    'arg_type' is a tree list (and is optional too if no parameter type
4692    was specified).
4693    'arg_name' is an identifier node and is required.
4694    'attributes' is an optional tree containing parameter attributes.  */
4695 tree
objc_build_keyword_decl(tree key_name,tree arg_type,tree arg_name,tree attributes)4696 objc_build_keyword_decl (tree key_name, tree arg_type,
4697                                tree arg_name, tree attributes)
4698 {
4699   tree keyword_decl;
4700 
4701   if (flag_objc1_only && attributes)
4702     error_at (input_location, "method argument attributes are not available in Objective-C 1.0");
4703 
4704   /* If no type is specified, default to "id".  */
4705   arg_type = adjust_type_for_id_default (arg_type);
4706 
4707   keyword_decl = make_node (KEYWORD_DECL);
4708 
4709   TREE_TYPE (keyword_decl) = arg_type;
4710   KEYWORD_ARG_NAME (keyword_decl) = arg_name;
4711   KEYWORD_KEY_NAME (keyword_decl) = key_name;
4712   DECL_ATTRIBUTES (keyword_decl) = attributes;
4713 
4714   return keyword_decl;
4715 }
4716 
4717 /* Given a chain of keyword_decl's, synthesize the full keyword selector.  */
4718 static tree
build_keyword_selector(tree selector)4719 build_keyword_selector (tree selector)
4720 {
4721   int len = 0;
4722   tree key_chain, key_name;
4723   char *buf;
4724 
4725   /* Scan the selector to see how much space we'll need.  */
4726   for (key_chain = selector; key_chain; key_chain = TREE_CHAIN (key_chain))
4727     {
4728       switch (TREE_CODE (selector))
4729           {
4730           case KEYWORD_DECL:
4731             key_name = KEYWORD_KEY_NAME (key_chain);
4732             break;
4733           case TREE_LIST:
4734             key_name = TREE_PURPOSE (key_chain);
4735             break;
4736           default:
4737             gcc_unreachable ();
4738           }
4739 
4740       if (key_name)
4741           len += IDENTIFIER_LENGTH (key_name) + 1;
4742       else
4743           /* Just a ':' arg.  */
4744           len++;
4745     }
4746 
4747   buf = (char *) alloca (len + 1);
4748   /* Start the buffer out as an empty string.  */
4749   buf[0] = '\0';
4750 
4751   for (key_chain = selector; key_chain; key_chain = TREE_CHAIN (key_chain))
4752     {
4753       switch (TREE_CODE (selector))
4754           {
4755           case KEYWORD_DECL:
4756             key_name = KEYWORD_KEY_NAME (key_chain);
4757             break;
4758           case TREE_LIST:
4759             key_name = TREE_PURPOSE (key_chain);
4760             /* The keyword decl chain will later be used as a function
4761                argument chain.  Unhook the selector itself so as to not
4762                confuse other parts of the compiler.  */
4763             TREE_PURPOSE (key_chain) = NULL_TREE;
4764             break;
4765           default:
4766             gcc_unreachable ();
4767           }
4768 
4769       if (key_name)
4770           strcat (buf, IDENTIFIER_POINTER (key_name));
4771       strcat (buf, ":");
4772     }
4773 
4774   return get_identifier_with_length (buf, len);
4775 }
4776 
4777 /* Used for declarations and definitions.  */
4778 
4779 static tree
build_method_decl(enum tree_code code,tree ret_type,tree selector,tree add_args,bool ellipsis)4780 build_method_decl (enum tree_code code, tree ret_type, tree selector,
4781                        tree add_args, bool ellipsis)
4782 {
4783   tree method_decl;
4784 
4785   /* If no type is specified, default to "id".  */
4786   ret_type = adjust_type_for_id_default (ret_type);
4787 
4788   /* Note how a method_decl has a TREE_TYPE which is not the function
4789      type of the function implementing the method, but only the return
4790      type of the method.  We may want to change this, and store the
4791      entire function type in there (eg, it may be used to simplify
4792      dealing with attributes below).  */
4793   method_decl = make_node (code);
4794   TREE_TYPE (method_decl) = ret_type;
4795 
4796   /* If we have a keyword selector, create an identifier_node that
4797      represents the full selector name (`:' included)...  */
4798   if (TREE_CODE (selector) == KEYWORD_DECL)
4799     {
4800       METHOD_SEL_NAME (method_decl) = build_keyword_selector (selector);
4801       METHOD_SEL_ARGS (method_decl) = selector;
4802       METHOD_ADD_ARGS (method_decl) = add_args;
4803       METHOD_ADD_ARGS_ELLIPSIS_P (method_decl) = ellipsis;
4804     }
4805   else
4806     {
4807       METHOD_SEL_NAME (method_decl) = selector;
4808       METHOD_SEL_ARGS (method_decl) = NULL_TREE;
4809       METHOD_ADD_ARGS (method_decl) = NULL_TREE;
4810     }
4811 
4812   return method_decl;
4813 }
4814 
4815 /* This routine processes objective-c method attributes. */
4816 
4817 static void
objc_decl_method_attributes(tree * node,tree attributes,int flags)4818 objc_decl_method_attributes (tree *node, tree attributes, int flags)
4819 {
4820   /* TODO: Replace the hackery below.  An idea would be to store the
4821      full function type in the method declaration (for example in
4822      TREE_TYPE) and then expose ObjC method declarations to c-family
4823      and they could deal with them by simply treating them as
4824      functions.  */
4825 
4826   /* Because of the dangers in the hackery below, we filter out any
4827      attribute that we do not know about.  For the ones we know about,
4828      we know that they work with the hackery.  For the other ones,
4829      there is no guarantee, so we have to filter them out.  */
4830   tree filtered_attributes = NULL_TREE;
4831 
4832   if (attributes)
4833     {
4834       tree attribute;
4835       for (attribute = attributes; attribute; attribute = TREE_CHAIN (attribute))
4836           {
4837             tree name = TREE_PURPOSE (attribute);
4838 
4839             if (is_attribute_p  ("deprecated", name)
4840                 || is_attribute_p ("sentinel", name)
4841                 || is_attribute_p ("noreturn", name))
4842               {
4843                 /* An attribute that we support; add it to the filtered
4844                      attributes.  */
4845                 filtered_attributes = chainon (filtered_attributes,
4846                                                        copy_node (attribute));
4847               }
4848             else if (is_attribute_p ("format", name))
4849               {
4850                 /* "format" is special because before adding it to the
4851                      filtered attributes we need to adjust the specified
4852                      format by adding the hidden function parameters for
4853                      an Objective-C method (self, _cmd).  */
4854                 tree new_attribute = copy_node (attribute);
4855 
4856                 /* Check the arguments specified with the attribute, and
4857                      modify them adding 2 for the two hidden arguments.
4858                      Note how this differs from C++; according to the
4859                      specs, C++ does not do it so you have to add the +1
4860                      yourself.  For Objective-C, instead, the compiler
4861                      adds the +2 for you.  */
4862 
4863                 /* The attribute arguments have not been checked yet, so
4864                      we need to be careful as they could be missing or
4865                      invalid.  If anything looks wrong, we skip the
4866                      process and the compiler will complain about it later
4867                      when it validates the attribute.  */
4868                 /* Check that we have at least three arguments.  */
4869                 if (TREE_VALUE (new_attribute)
4870                       && TREE_CHAIN (TREE_VALUE (new_attribute))
4871                       && TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_VALUE (new_attribute))))
4872                     {
4873                       tree second_argument = TREE_CHAIN (TREE_VALUE (new_attribute));
4874                       tree third_argument = TREE_CHAIN (second_argument);
4875                       tree number;
4876 
4877                       /* This is the second argument, the "string-index",
4878                          which specifies the index of the format string
4879                          argument.  Add 2.  */
4880                       number = TREE_VALUE (second_argument);
4881                       if (number
4882                           && TREE_CODE (number) == INTEGER_CST
4883                           && TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (number) == 0)
4884                         {
4885                           TREE_VALUE (second_argument)
4886                               = build_int_cst (integer_type_node,
4887                                                    TREE_INT_CST_LOW (number) + 2);
4888                         }
4889 
4890                       /* This is the third argument, the "first-to-check",
4891                          which specifies the index of the first argument to
4892                          check.  This could be 0, meaning it is not available,
4893                          in which case we don't need to add 2.  Add 2 if not
4894                          0.  */
4895                       number = TREE_VALUE (third_argument);
4896                       if (number
4897                           && TREE_CODE (number) == INTEGER_CST
4898                           && TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (number) == 0
4899                           && TREE_INT_CST_LOW (number) != 0)
4900                         {
4901                           TREE_VALUE (third_argument)
4902                               = build_int_cst (integer_type_node,
4903                                                    TREE_INT_CST_LOW (number) + 2);
4904                         }
4905                     }
4906                 filtered_attributes = chainon (filtered_attributes,
4907                                                        new_attribute);
4908               }
4909             else if (is_attribute_p ("nonnull", name))
4910               {
4911                 /* We need to fixup all the argument indexes by adding 2
4912                      for the two hidden arguments of an Objective-C method
4913                      invocation, similat to what we do above for the
4914                      "format" attribute.  */
4915                 /* FIXME: This works great in terms of implementing the
4916                      functionality, but the warnings that are produced by
4917                      nonnull do mention the argument index (while the
4918                      format ones don't).  For example, you could get
4919                      "warning: null argument where non-null required
4920                      (argument 3)".  Now in that message, "argument 3"
4921                      includes the 2 hidden arguments; it would be much
4922                      more friendly to call it "argument 1", as that would
4923                      be consistent with __attribute__ ((nonnnull (1))).
4924                      To do this, we'd need to have the C family code that
4925                      checks the arguments know about adding/removing 2 to
4926                      the argument index ... or alternatively we could
4927                      maybe store the "printable" argument index in
4928                      addition to the actual argument index ?  Some
4929                      refactoring is needed to do this elegantly.  */
4930                 tree new_attribute = copy_node (attribute);
4931                 tree argument = TREE_VALUE (attribute);
4932                 while (argument != NULL_TREE)
4933                     {
4934                       /* Get the value of the argument and add 2.  */
4935                       tree number = TREE_VALUE (argument);
4936                       if (number
4937                           && TREE_CODE (number) == INTEGER_CST
4938                           && TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (number) == 0
4939                           && TREE_INT_CST_LOW (number) != 0)
4940                         {
4941                           TREE_VALUE (argument)
4942                               = build_int_cst (integer_type_node,
4943                                                    TREE_INT_CST_LOW (number) + 2);
4944                         }
4945                       argument = TREE_CHAIN (argument);
4946                     }
4947 
4948                 filtered_attributes = chainon (filtered_attributes,
4949                                                        new_attribute);
4950               }
4951             else
4952               warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute directive ignored", name);
4953           }
4954     }
4955 
4956   if (filtered_attributes)
4957     {
4958       /* This hackery changes the TREE_TYPE of the ObjC method
4959            declaration to be a function type, so that decl_attributes
4960            will treat the ObjC method as if it was a function.  Some
4961            attributes (sentinel, format) will be applied to the function
4962            type, changing it in place; so after calling decl_attributes,
4963            we extract the function type attributes and store them in
4964            METHOD_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES.  Some other attributes (noreturn,
4965            deprecated) are applied directly to the method declaration
4966            (by setting TREE_DEPRECATED and TREE_THIS_VOLATILE) so there
4967            is nothing to do.  */
4968       tree saved_type = TREE_TYPE (*node);
4969       TREE_TYPE (*node)
4970           = build_function_type_for_method (TREE_VALUE (saved_type), *node,
4971                                                     METHOD_REF, 0);
4972       decl_attributes (node, filtered_attributes, flags);
4973       METHOD_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (*node) = TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (TREE_TYPE (*node));
4974       TREE_TYPE (*node) = saved_type;
4975     }
4976 }
4977 
4978 bool
objc_method_decl(enum tree_code opcode)4979 objc_method_decl (enum tree_code opcode)
4980 {
4981   return opcode == INSTANCE_METHOD_DECL || opcode == CLASS_METHOD_DECL;
4982 }
4983 
4984 /* Return a function type for METHOD with RETURN_TYPE.  CONTEXT is
4985    either METHOD_DEF or METHOD_REF, indicating whether we are defining a
4986    method or calling one.  SUPER_FLAG indicates whether this is a send
4987    to super; this makes a difference for the NeXT calling sequence in
4988    which the lookup and the method call are done together.  If METHOD is
4989    NULL, user-defined arguments (i.e., beyond self and _cmd) shall be
4990    represented as varargs.  */
4991 
4992 tree
build_function_type_for_method(tree return_type,tree method,int context,bool super_flag)4993 build_function_type_for_method (tree return_type, tree method,
4994                                         int context, bool super_flag)
4995 {
4996   VEC(tree,gc) *argtypes = make_tree_vector ();
4997   tree t, ftype;
4998   bool is_varargs = false;
4999 
5000   (*runtime.get_arg_type_list_base) (&argtypes, method, context, super_flag);
5001 
5002   /* No actual method prototype given; remaining args passed as varargs.  */
5003   if (method == NULL_TREE)
5004     {
5005       is_varargs = true;
5006       goto build_ftype;
5007     }
5008 
5009   for (t = METHOD_SEL_ARGS (method); t; t = DECL_CHAIN (t))
5010     {
5011       tree arg_type = TREE_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (t));
5012 
5013       /* Decay argument types for the underlying C function as
5014          appropriate.  */
5015       arg_type = objc_decay_parm_type (arg_type);
5016 
5017       VEC_safe_push (tree, gc, argtypes, arg_type);
5018     }
5019 
5020   if (METHOD_ADD_ARGS (method))
5021     {
5022       for (t = TREE_CHAIN (METHOD_ADD_ARGS (method));
5023              t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
5024           {
5025             tree arg_type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (t));
5026 
5027             arg_type = objc_decay_parm_type (arg_type);
5028 
5029             VEC_safe_push (tree, gc, argtypes, arg_type);
5030           }
5031 
5032       if (METHOD_ADD_ARGS_ELLIPSIS_P (method))
5033           is_varargs = true;
5034     }
5035 
5036  build_ftype:
5037   if (is_varargs)
5038     ftype = build_varargs_function_type_vec (return_type, argtypes);
5039   else
5040     ftype = build_function_type_vec (return_type, argtypes);
5041 
5042   release_tree_vector (argtypes);
5043   return ftype;
5044 }
5045 
5046 /* The 'method' argument is a tree; this tree could either be a single
5047    method, which is returned, or could be a TREE_VEC containing a list
5048    of methods.  In that case, the first one is returned, and warnings
5049    are issued as appropriate.  */
5050 static tree
check_duplicates(tree method,int methods,int is_class)5051 check_duplicates (tree method, int methods, int is_class)
5052 {
5053   tree first_method;
5054   size_t i;
5055 
5056   if (method == NULL_TREE)
5057     return NULL_TREE;
5058 
5059   if (TREE_CODE (method) != TREE_VEC)
5060     return method;
5061 
5062   /* We have two or more methods with the same name but different
5063      types.  */
5064   first_method = TREE_VEC_ELT (method, 0);
5065 
5066   /* But just how different are those types?  If
5067      -Wno-strict-selector-match is specified, we shall not complain if
5068      the differences are solely among types with identical size and
5069      alignment.  */
5070   if (!warn_strict_selector_match)
5071     {
5072       for (i = 0; i < (size_t) TREE_VEC_LENGTH (method); i++)
5073           if (!comp_proto_with_proto (first_method, TREE_VEC_ELT (method, i), 0))
5074             goto issue_warning;
5075 
5076       return first_method;
5077     }
5078 
5079  issue_warning:
5080   if (methods)
5081     {
5082       bool type = TREE_CODE (first_method) == INSTANCE_METHOD_DECL;
5083 
5084       warning_at (input_location, 0,
5085                       "multiple methods named %<%c%E%> found",
5086                       (is_class ? '+' : '-'),
5087                       METHOD_SEL_NAME (first_method));
5088       inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (first_method), "using %<%c%s%>",
5089                 (type ? '-' : '+'),
5090                 identifier_to_locale (gen_method_decl (first_method)));
5091     }
5092   else
5093     {
5094       bool type = TREE_CODE (first_method) == INSTANCE_METHOD_DECL;
5095 
5096       warning_at (input_location, 0,
5097                       "multiple selectors named %<%c%E%> found",
5098                       (is_class ? '+' : '-'),
5099                       METHOD_SEL_NAME (first_method));
5100       inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (first_method), "found %<%c%s%>",
5101                 (type ? '-' : '+'),
5102                 identifier_to_locale (gen_method_decl (first_method)));
5103     }
5104 
5105   for (i = 0; i < (size_t) TREE_VEC_LENGTH (method); i++)
5106     {
5107       bool type = TREE_CODE (TREE_VEC_ELT (method, i)) == INSTANCE_METHOD_DECL;
5108 
5109       inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TREE_VEC_ELT (method, i)), "also found %<%c%s%>",
5110                 (type ? '-' : '+'),
5111                 identifier_to_locale (gen_method_decl (TREE_VEC_ELT (method, i))));
5112     }
5113 
5114   return first_method;
5115 }
5116 
5117 /* If RECEIVER is a class reference, return the identifier node for
5118    the referenced class.  RECEIVER is created by objc_get_class_reference,
5119    so we check the exact form created depending on which runtimes are
5120    used.  */
5121 
5122 static tree
receiver_is_class_object(tree receiver,int self,int super)5123 receiver_is_class_object (tree receiver, int self, int super)
5124 {
5125   tree exp, arg;
5126 
5127   /* The receiver is 'self' or 'super' in the context of a class method.  */
5128   if (objc_method_context
5129       && TREE_CODE (objc_method_context) == CLASS_METHOD_DECL
5130       && (self || super))
5131     return (super
5132               ? CLASS_SUPER_NAME (implementation_template)
5133               : CLASS_NAME (implementation_template));
5134 
5135   /* The runtime might encapsulate things its own way.  */
5136   exp = (*runtime.receiver_is_class_object) (receiver);
5137   if (exp)
5138     return exp;
5139 
5140   /* The receiver is a function call that returns an id.  Check if
5141      it is a call to objc_getClass, if so, pick up the class name.
5142 
5143      This is required by the GNU runtime, which compiles
5144 
5145        [NSObject alloc]
5146 
5147      into
5148 
5149        [objc_get_class ("NSObject") alloc];
5150 
5151      and then, to check that the receiver responds to the +alloc
5152      method, needs to be able to determine that the objc_get_class()
5153      call returns the NSObject class and not just a generic Class
5154      pointer.
5155 
5156      But, traditionally this is enabled for all runtimes, not just the
5157      GNU one, which means that the compiler is smarter than you'd
5158      expect when dealing with objc_getClass().  For example, with the
5159      Apple runtime, in the code
5160 
5161        [objc_getClass ("NSObject")  alloc];
5162 
5163      the compiler will recognize the objc_getClass() call as special
5164      (due to the code below) and so will know that +alloc is called on
5165      the 'NSObject' class, and can perform the corresponding checks.
5166 
5167      Programmers can disable this behaviour by casting the results of
5168      objc_getClass() to 'Class' (this may seem weird because
5169      objc_getClass() is already declared to return 'Class', but the
5170      compiler treats it as a special function).  This may be useful if
5171      the class is never declared, and the compiler would complain
5172      about a missing @interface for it.  Then, you can do
5173 
5174        [(Class)objc_getClass ("MyClassNeverDeclared")  alloc];
5175 
5176      to silence the warnings.  */
5177   if (TREE_CODE (receiver) == CALL_EXPR
5178       && (exp = CALL_EXPR_FN (receiver))
5179       && TREE_CODE (exp) == ADDR_EXPR
5180       && (exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0))
5181       && TREE_CODE (exp) == FUNCTION_DECL
5182       /* For some reason, we sometimes wind up with multiple FUNCTION_DECL
5183            prototypes for objc_get_class().  Thankfully, they seem to share the
5184            same function type.  */
5185       && TREE_TYPE (exp) == TREE_TYPE (objc_get_class_decl)
5186       && !strcmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (exp)), runtime.tag_getclass)
5187       /* We have a call to objc_get_class/objc_getClass!  */
5188       && (arg = CALL_EXPR_ARG (receiver, 0)))
5189     {
5190       STRIP_NOPS (arg);
5191       if (TREE_CODE (arg) == ADDR_EXPR
5192             && (arg = TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0))
5193             && TREE_CODE (arg) == STRING_CST)
5194           /* Finally, we have the class name.  */
5195           return get_identifier (TREE_STRING_POINTER (arg));
5196     }
5197   return 0;
5198 }
5199 
5200 /* If we are currently building a message expr, this holds
5201    the identifier of the selector of the message.  This is
5202    used when printing warnings about argument mismatches.  */
5203 
5204 static tree current_objc_message_selector = 0;
5205 
5206 tree
objc_message_selector(void)5207 objc_message_selector (void)
5208 {
5209   return current_objc_message_selector;
5210 }
5211 
5212 /* Construct an expression for sending a message.
5213    MESS has the object to send to in TREE_PURPOSE
5214    and the argument list (including selector) in TREE_VALUE.
5215 
5216    (*(<abstract_decl>(*)())_msg)(receiver, selTransTbl[n], ...);
5217    (*(<abstract_decl>(*)())_msgSuper)(receiver, selTransTbl[n], ...);  */
5218 
5219 tree
objc_build_message_expr(tree receiver,tree message_args)5220 objc_build_message_expr (tree receiver, tree message_args)
5221 {
5222   tree sel_name;
5223 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
5224   tree args = TREE_PURPOSE (message_args);
5225 #else
5226   tree args = message_args;
5227 #endif
5228   tree method_params = NULL_TREE;
5229 
5230   if (TREE_CODE (receiver) == ERROR_MARK || TREE_CODE (args) == ERROR_MARK)
5231     return error_mark_node;
5232 
5233   /* Obtain the full selector name.  */
5234   switch (TREE_CODE (args))
5235     {
5236     case IDENTIFIER_NODE:
5237       /* A unary selector.  */
5238       sel_name = args;
5239       break;
5240     case TREE_LIST:
5241       sel_name = build_keyword_selector (args);
5242       break;
5243     default:
5244       gcc_unreachable ();
5245     }
5246 
5247   /* Build the parameter list to give to the method.  */
5248   if (TREE_CODE (args) == TREE_LIST)
5249 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
5250     method_params = chainon (args, TREE_VALUE (message_args));
5251 #else
5252     {
5253       tree chain = args, prev = NULL_TREE;
5254 
5255       /* We have a keyword selector--check for comma expressions.  */
5256       while (chain)
5257           {
5258             tree element = TREE_VALUE (chain);
5259 
5260             /* We have a comma expression, must collapse...  */
5261             if (TREE_CODE (element) == TREE_LIST)
5262               {
5263                 if (prev)
5264                     TREE_CHAIN (prev) = element;
5265                 else
5266                     args = element;
5267               }
5268             prev = chain;
5269             chain = TREE_CHAIN (chain);
5270         }
5271       method_params = args;
5272     }
5273 #endif
5274 
5275 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
5276   if (processing_template_decl)
5277     /* Must wait until template instantiation time.  */
5278     return build_min_nt (MESSAGE_SEND_EXPR, receiver, sel_name,
5279                                method_params);
5280 #endif
5281 
5282   return objc_finish_message_expr (receiver, sel_name, method_params, NULL);
5283 }
5284 
5285 /* Look up method SEL_NAME that would be suitable for receiver
5286    of type 'id' (if IS_CLASS is zero) or 'Class' (if IS_CLASS is
5287    nonzero), and report on any duplicates.  */
5288 
5289 static tree
lookup_method_in_hash_lists(tree sel_name,int is_class)5290 lookup_method_in_hash_lists (tree sel_name, int is_class)
5291 {
5292   tree method_prototype = OBJC_MAP_NOT_FOUND;
5293 
5294   if (!is_class)
5295     method_prototype = objc_map_get (instance_method_map, sel_name);
5296 
5297   if (method_prototype == OBJC_MAP_NOT_FOUND)
5298     {
5299       method_prototype = objc_map_get (class_method_map, sel_name);
5300       is_class = 1;
5301 
5302       if (method_prototype == OBJC_MAP_NOT_FOUND)
5303           return NULL_TREE;
5304     }
5305 
5306   return check_duplicates (method_prototype, 1, is_class);
5307 }
5308 
5309 /* The 'objc_finish_message_expr' routine is called from within
5310    'objc_build_message_expr' for non-template functions.  In the case of
5311    C++ template functions, it is called from 'build_expr_from_tree'
5312    (in decl2.c) after RECEIVER and METHOD_PARAMS have been expanded.
5313 
5314    If the DEPRECATED_METHOD_PROTOTYPE argument is NULL, then we warn
5315    if the method being used is deprecated.  If it is not NULL, instead
5316    of deprecating, we set *DEPRECATED_METHOD_PROTOTYPE to the method
5317    prototype that was used and is deprecated.  This is useful for
5318    getter calls that are always generated when compiling dot-syntax
5319    expressions, even if they may not be used.  In that case, we don't
5320    want the warning immediately; we produce it (if needed) at gimplify
5321    stage when we are sure that the deprecated getter is being
5322    used.  */
5323 tree
objc_finish_message_expr(tree receiver,tree sel_name,tree method_params,tree * deprecated_method_prototype)5324 objc_finish_message_expr (tree receiver, tree sel_name, tree method_params,
5325                                 tree *deprecated_method_prototype)
5326 {
5327   tree method_prototype = NULL_TREE, rprotos = NULL_TREE, rtype;
5328   tree retval, class_tree;
5329   int self, super, have_cast;
5330 
5331   /* We have used the receiver, so mark it as read.  */
5332   mark_exp_read (receiver);
5333 
5334   /* Extract the receiver of the message, as well as its type
5335      (where the latter may take the form of a cast or be inferred
5336      from the implementation context).  */
5337   rtype = receiver;
5338   while (TREE_CODE (rtype) == COMPOUND_EXPR
5339            || TREE_CODE (rtype) == MODIFY_EXPR
5340            || CONVERT_EXPR_P (rtype)
5341            || TREE_CODE (rtype) == COMPONENT_REF)
5342     rtype = TREE_OPERAND (rtype, 0);
5343 
5344   /* self is 1 if this is a message to self, 0 otherwise  */
5345   self = (rtype == self_decl);
5346 
5347   /* super is 1 if this is a message to super, 0 otherwise.  */
5348   super = (rtype == UOBJC_SUPER_decl);
5349 
5350   /* rtype is the type of the receiver.  */
5351   rtype = TREE_TYPE (receiver);
5352 
5353   /* have_cast is 1 if the receiver is casted.  */
5354   have_cast = (TREE_CODE (receiver) == NOP_EXPR
5355                  || (TREE_CODE (receiver) == COMPOUND_EXPR
5356                        && !IS_SUPER (rtype)));
5357 
5358   /* If we are calling [super dealloc], reset our warning flag.  */
5359   if (super && !strcmp ("dealloc", IDENTIFIER_POINTER (sel_name)))
5360     should_call_super_dealloc = 0;
5361 
5362   /* If the receiver is a class object, retrieve the corresponding
5363      @interface, if one exists.  class_tree is the class name
5364      identifier, or NULL_TREE if this is not a class method or the
5365      class name could not be determined (as in the case "Class c; [c
5366      method];").  */
5367   class_tree = receiver_is_class_object (receiver, self, super);
5368 
5369   /* Now determine the receiver type (if an explicit cast has not been
5370      provided).  */
5371   if (!have_cast)
5372     {
5373       if (class_tree)
5374           {
5375             /* We are here when we have no cast, and we have a class
5376                name.  So, this is a plain method to a class object, as
5377                in [NSObject alloc].  Find the interface corresponding to
5378                the class name.  */
5379             rtype = lookup_interface (class_tree);
5380 
5381             if (rtype == NULL_TREE)
5382               {
5383                 /* If 'rtype' is NULL_TREE at this point it means that
5384                      we have seen no @interface corresponding to that
5385                      class name, only a @class declaration (alternatively,
5386                      this was a call such as [objc_getClass("SomeClass")
5387                      alloc], where we've never seen the @interface of
5388                      SomeClass).  So, we have a class name (class_tree)
5389                      but no actual details of the class methods.  We won't
5390                      be able to check that the class responds to the
5391                      method, and we will have to guess the method
5392                      prototype.  Emit a warning, then keep going (this
5393                      will use any method with a matching name, as if the
5394                      receiver was of type 'Class').  */
5395                 warning (0, "@interface of class %qE not found", class_tree);
5396               }
5397           }
5398       /* Handle `self' and `super'.  */
5399       else if (super)
5400           {
5401             if (!CLASS_SUPER_NAME (implementation_template))
5402               {
5403                 error ("no super class declared in @interface for %qE",
5404                          CLASS_NAME (implementation_template));
5405                 return error_mark_node;
5406               }
5407             rtype = lookup_interface (CLASS_SUPER_NAME (implementation_template));
5408           }
5409       else if (self)
5410           rtype = lookup_interface (CLASS_NAME (implementation_template));
5411     }
5412 
5413   if (objc_is_id (rtype))
5414     {
5415       /* The receiver is of type 'id' or 'Class' (with or without some
5416            protocols attached to it).  */
5417 
5418       /* We set class_tree to the identifier for 'Class' if this is a
5419            class method, and to NULL_TREE if not.  */
5420       class_tree = (IS_CLASS (rtype) ? objc_class_name : NULL_TREE);
5421 
5422       /* 'rprotos' is the list of protocols that the receiver
5423            supports.  */
5424       rprotos = (TYPE_HAS_OBJC_INFO (TREE_TYPE (rtype))
5425                      ? TYPE_OBJC_PROTOCOL_LIST (TREE_TYPE (rtype))
5426                      : NULL_TREE);
5427 
5428       /* We have no information on the type, and we set it to
5429            NULL_TREE.  */
5430       rtype = NULL_TREE;
5431 
5432       /* If there are any protocols, check that the method we are
5433            calling appears in the protocol list.  If there are no
5434            protocols, this is a message to 'id' or 'Class' and we accept
5435            any method that exists.  */
5436       if (rprotos)
5437           {
5438             /* If messaging 'id <Protos>' or 'Class <Proto>', first
5439                search in protocols themselves for the method
5440                prototype.  */
5441             method_prototype
5442               = lookup_method_in_protocol_list (rprotos, sel_name,
5443                                                         class_tree != NULL_TREE);
5444 
5445             /* If messaging 'Class <Proto>' but did not find a class
5446                method prototype, search for an instance method instead,
5447                and warn about having done so.  */
5448             if (!method_prototype && !rtype && class_tree != NULL_TREE)
5449               {
5450                 method_prototype
5451                     = lookup_method_in_protocol_list (rprotos, sel_name, 0);
5452 
5453                 if (method_prototype)
5454                     warning (0, "found %<-%E%> instead of %<+%E%> in protocol(s)",
5455                                sel_name, sel_name);
5456               }
5457           }
5458     }
5459   else if (rtype)
5460     {
5461       /* We have a receiver type which is more specific than 'id' or
5462            'Class'.  */
5463       tree orig_rtype = rtype;
5464 
5465       if (TREE_CODE (rtype) == POINTER_TYPE)
5466           rtype = TREE_TYPE (rtype);
5467       /* Traverse typedef aliases */
5468       while (TREE_CODE (rtype) == RECORD_TYPE && OBJC_TYPE_NAME (rtype)
5469                && TREE_CODE (OBJC_TYPE_NAME (rtype)) == TYPE_DECL
5470                && DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (OBJC_TYPE_NAME (rtype)))
5471           rtype = DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (OBJC_TYPE_NAME (rtype));
5472       if (TYPED_OBJECT (rtype))
5473           {
5474             rprotos = TYPE_OBJC_PROTOCOL_LIST (rtype);
5475             rtype = TYPE_OBJC_INTERFACE (rtype);
5476           }
5477       if (!rtype || TREE_CODE (rtype) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
5478           {
5479             /* If we could not find an @interface declaration, we must
5480                have only seen a @class declaration; so, we cannot say
5481                anything more intelligent about which methods the
5482                receiver will understand.  Note that this only happens
5483                for instance methods; for class methods to a class where
5484                we have only seen a @class declaration,
5485                lookup_interface() above would have set rtype to
5486                NULL_TREE.  */
5487             if (rprotos)
5488               {
5489                 /* We could not find an @interface declaration, yet, if
5490                      there are protocols attached to the type, we can
5491                      still look up the method in the protocols.  Ie, we
5492                      are in the following case:
5493 
5494                      @class MyClass;
5495                      MyClass<MyProtocol> *x;
5496                      [x method];
5497 
5498                      If 'MyProtocol' has the method 'method', we can check
5499                      and retrieve the method prototype.  */
5500                 method_prototype
5501                     = lookup_method_in_protocol_list (rprotos, sel_name, 0);
5502 
5503                 /* At this point, if we have found the method_prototype,
5504                      we are quite happy.  The details of the class are
5505                      irrelevant.  If we haven't found it, a warning will
5506                      have been produced that the method could not be found
5507                      in the protocol, and we won't produce further
5508                      warnings (please note that this means that "@class
5509                      MyClass; MyClass <MyProtocol> *x;" is exactly
5510                      equivalent to "id <MyProtocol> x", which isn't too
5511                      satisfactory but it's not easy to see how to do
5512                      better).  */
5513               }
5514             else
5515               {
5516                 if (rtype)
5517                     {
5518                       /* We could not find an @interface declaration, and
5519                          there are no protocols attached to the receiver,
5520                          so we can't complete the check that the receiver
5521                          responds to the method, and we can't retrieve the
5522                          method prototype.  But, because the receiver has
5523                          a well-specified class, the programmer did want
5524                          this check to be performed.  Emit a warning, then
5525                          keep going as if it was an 'id'.  To remove the
5526                          warning, either include an @interface for the
5527                          class, or cast the receiver to 'id'.  Note that
5528                          rtype is an IDENTIFIER_NODE at this point.  */
5529                       warning (0, "@interface of class %qE not found", rtype);
5530                     }
5531               }
5532 
5533             rtype = NULL_TREE;
5534           }
5535       else if (TREE_CODE (rtype) == CLASS_INTERFACE_TYPE
5536             || TREE_CODE (rtype) == CLASS_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE)
5537           {
5538             /* We have a valid ObjC class name with an associated
5539                @interface.  Look up the method name in the published
5540                @interface for the class (and its superclasses).  */
5541             method_prototype
5542               = lookup_method_static (rtype, sel_name, class_tree != NULL_TREE);
5543 
5544             /* If the method was not found in the @interface, it may still
5545                exist locally as part of the @implementation.  */
5546             if (!method_prototype && objc_implementation_context
5547                && CLASS_NAME (objc_implementation_context)
5548                     == OBJC_TYPE_NAME (rtype))
5549               method_prototype
5550                 = lookup_method
5551                     ((class_tree
5552                       ? CLASS_CLS_METHODS (objc_implementation_context)
5553                       : CLASS_NST_METHODS (objc_implementation_context)),
5554                       sel_name);
5555 
5556             /* If we haven't found a candidate method by now, try looking for
5557                it in the protocol list.  */
5558             if (!method_prototype && rprotos)
5559               method_prototype
5560                 = lookup_method_in_protocol_list (rprotos, sel_name,
5561                                                             class_tree != NULL_TREE);
5562           }
5563       else
5564           {
5565             /* We have a type, but it's not an Objective-C type (!).  */
5566             warning (0, "invalid receiver type %qs",
5567                        identifier_to_locale (gen_type_name (orig_rtype)));
5568             /* After issuing the "invalid receiver" warning, perform method
5569                lookup as if we were messaging 'id'.  */
5570             rtype = rprotos = NULL_TREE;
5571           }
5572     }
5573   /* Note that rtype could also be NULL_TREE.  This happens if we are
5574      messaging a class by name, but the class was only
5575      forward-declared using @class.  */
5576 
5577   /* For 'id' or 'Class' receivers, search in the global hash table as
5578      a last resort.  For all receivers, warn if protocol searches have
5579      failed.  */
5580   if (!method_prototype)
5581     {
5582       if (rprotos)
5583           warning (0, "%<%c%E%> not found in protocol(s)",
5584                      (class_tree ? '+' : '-'),
5585                      sel_name);
5586 
5587       if (!rtype)
5588           method_prototype
5589             = lookup_method_in_hash_lists (sel_name, class_tree != NULL_TREE);
5590     }
5591 
5592   if (!method_prototype)
5593     {
5594       static bool warn_missing_methods = false;
5595 
5596       if (rtype)
5597           warning (0, "%qE may not respond to %<%c%E%>",
5598                      OBJC_TYPE_NAME (rtype),
5599                      (class_tree ? '+' : '-'),
5600                      sel_name);
5601       /* If we are messaging an 'id' or 'Class' object and made it here,
5602            then we have failed to find _any_ instance or class method,
5603            respectively.  */
5604       else
5605           warning (0, "no %<%c%E%> method found",
5606                      (class_tree ? '+' : '-'),
5607                      sel_name);
5608 
5609       if (!warn_missing_methods)
5610           {
5611             warning_at (input_location,
5612                           0, "(Messages without a matching method signature");
5613             warning_at (input_location,
5614                           0, "will be assumed to return %<id%> and accept");
5615             warning_at (input_location,
5616                           0, "%<...%> as arguments.)");
5617             warn_missing_methods = true;
5618           }
5619     }
5620   else
5621     {
5622       /* Warn if the method is deprecated, but not if the receiver is
5623            a generic 'id'.  'id' is used to cast an object to a generic
5624            object of an unspecified class; in that case, we'll use
5625            whatever method prototype we can find to get the method
5626            argument and return types, but it is not appropriate to
5627            produce deprecation warnings since we don't know the class
5628            that the object will be of at runtime.  The @interface(s) for
5629            that class may not even be available to the compiler right
5630            now, and it is perfectly possible that the method is marked
5631            as non-deprecated in such @interface(s).
5632 
5633            In practice this makes sense since casting an object to 'id'
5634            is often used precisely to turn off warnings associated with
5635            the object being of a particular class.  */
5636       if (TREE_DEPRECATED (method_prototype) && rtype != NULL_TREE)
5637           {
5638             if (deprecated_method_prototype)
5639               *deprecated_method_prototype = method_prototype;
5640             else
5641               warn_deprecated_use (method_prototype, NULL_TREE);
5642           }
5643     }
5644 
5645   /* Save the selector name for printing error messages.  */
5646   current_objc_message_selector = sel_name;
5647 
5648   /* Build the method call.
5649      TODO: Get the location from somewhere that will work for delayed
5650              expansion.  */
5651 
5652   retval = (*runtime.build_objc_method_call) (input_location, method_prototype,
5653                                                         receiver, rtype, sel_name,
5654                                                         method_params, super);
5655 
5656   current_objc_message_selector = 0;
5657 
5658   return retval;
5659 }
5660 
5661 
5662 /* This routine creates a static variable used to implement @protocol(MyProtocol)
5663    expression. This variable will be initialized to global protocol_t meta-data
5664    pointer. */
5665 
5666 /* This function is called by the parser when (and only when) a
5667    @protocol() expression is found, in order to compile it.  */
5668 tree
objc_build_protocol_expr(tree protoname)5669 objc_build_protocol_expr (tree protoname)
5670 {
5671   tree p = lookup_protocol (protoname, /* warn if deprecated */ true,
5672                                   /* definition_required */ false);
5673 
5674   if (!p)
5675     {
5676       error ("cannot find protocol declaration for %qE", protoname);
5677       return error_mark_node;
5678     }
5679 
5680   return (*runtime.get_protocol_reference) (input_location, p);
5681 }
5682 
5683 /* This function is called by the parser when a @selector() expression
5684    is found, in order to compile it.  It is only called by the parser
5685    and only to compile a @selector().  LOC is the location of the
5686    @selector.  */
5687 tree
objc_build_selector_expr(location_t loc,tree selnamelist)5688 objc_build_selector_expr (location_t loc, tree selnamelist)
5689 {
5690   tree selname;
5691 
5692   /* Obtain the full selector name.  */
5693   switch (TREE_CODE (selnamelist))
5694     {
5695     case IDENTIFIER_NODE:
5696       /* A unary selector.  */
5697       selname = selnamelist;
5698       break;
5699     case TREE_LIST:
5700       selname = build_keyword_selector (selnamelist);
5701       break;
5702     default:
5703       gcc_unreachable ();
5704     }
5705 
5706   /* If we are required to check @selector() expressions as they
5707      are found, check that the selector has been declared.  */
5708   if (warn_undeclared_selector)
5709     {
5710       /* Look the selector up in the list of all known class and
5711          instance methods (up to this line) to check that the selector
5712          exists.  */
5713       tree method;
5714 
5715       /* First try with instance methods.  */
5716       method = objc_map_get (instance_method_map, selname);
5717 
5718       /* If not found, try with class methods.  */
5719       if (method == OBJC_MAP_NOT_FOUND)
5720           {
5721             method = objc_map_get (class_method_map, selname);
5722 
5723             /* If still not found, print out a warning.  */
5724             if (method == OBJC_MAP_NOT_FOUND)
5725               warning (0, "undeclared selector %qE", selname);
5726           }
5727     }
5728 
5729   /* The runtimes do this differently, most particularly, GNU has typed
5730      selectors, whilst NeXT does not.  */
5731   return (*runtime.build_selector_reference) (loc, selname, NULL_TREE);
5732 }
5733 
5734 static tree
build_ivar_reference(tree id)5735 build_ivar_reference (tree id)
5736 {
5737   tree base;
5738   if (TREE_CODE (objc_method_context) == CLASS_METHOD_DECL)
5739     {
5740       /* Historically, a class method that produced objects (factory
5741            method) would assign `self' to the instance that it
5742            allocated.  This would effectively turn the class method into
5743            an instance method.  Following this assignment, the instance
5744            variables could be accessed.  That practice, while safe,
5745            violates the simple rule that a class method should not refer
5746            to an instance variable.  It's better to catch the cases
5747            where this is done unknowingly than to support the above
5748            paradigm.  */
5749       warning (0, "instance variable %qE accessed in class method",
5750                  id);
5751       self_decl = convert (objc_instance_type, self_decl); /* cast */
5752     }
5753 
5754   base = build_indirect_ref (input_location, self_decl, RO_ARROW);
5755   return (*runtime.build_ivar_reference) (input_location, base, id);
5756 }
5757 
5758 static void
hash_init(void)5759 hash_init (void)
5760 {
5761   instance_method_map = objc_map_alloc_ggc (1000);
5762   class_method_map = objc_map_alloc_ggc (1000);
5763 
5764   class_name_map = objc_map_alloc_ggc (200);
5765   alias_name_map = objc_map_alloc_ggc (200);
5766 
5767   /* Initialize the hash table used to hold the constant string objects.  */
5768   string_htab = htab_create_ggc (31, string_hash,
5769                                            string_eq, NULL);
5770 }
5771 
5772 /* Use the following to add a method to class_method_map or
5773    instance_method_map.  It will add the method, keyed by the
5774    METHOD_SEL_NAME.  If the method already exists, but with one or
5775    more different prototypes, it will store a TREE_VEC in the map,
5776    with the method prototypes in the vector.  */
5777 static void
insert_method_into_method_map(bool class_method,tree method)5778 insert_method_into_method_map (bool class_method, tree method)
5779 {
5780   tree method_name = METHOD_SEL_NAME (method);
5781   tree existing_entry;
5782   objc_map_t map;
5783 
5784   if (class_method)
5785     map = class_method_map;
5786   else
5787     map = instance_method_map;
5788 
5789   /* Check if the method already exists in the map.  */
5790   existing_entry = objc_map_get (map, method_name);
5791 
5792   /* If not, we simply add it to the map.  */
5793   if (existing_entry == OBJC_MAP_NOT_FOUND)
5794     objc_map_put (map, method_name, method);
5795   else
5796     {
5797       tree new_entry;
5798 
5799       /* If an entry already exists, it's more complicated.  We'll
5800            have to check whether the method prototype is the same or
5801            not.  */
5802       if (TREE_CODE (existing_entry) != TREE_VEC)
5803           {
5804             /* If the method prototypes are the same, there is nothing
5805                to do.  */
5806             if (comp_proto_with_proto (method, existing_entry, 1))
5807               return;
5808 
5809             /* If not, create a vector to store both the method already
5810                in the map, and the new one that we are adding.  */
5811             new_entry = make_tree_vec (2);
5812 
5813             TREE_VEC_ELT (new_entry, 0) = existing_entry;
5814             TREE_VEC_ELT (new_entry, 1) = method;
5815           }
5816       else
5817           {
5818             /* An entry already exists, and it's already a vector.  This
5819                means that at least 2 different method prototypes were
5820                already found, and we're considering registering yet
5821                another one.  */
5822             size_t i;
5823 
5824             /* Check all the existing prototypes.  If any matches the
5825                one we need to add, there is nothing to do because it's
5826                already there.  */
5827             for (i = 0; i < (size_t) TREE_VEC_LENGTH (existing_entry); i++)
5828               if (comp_proto_with_proto (method, TREE_VEC_ELT (existing_entry, i), 1))
5829                 return;
5830 
5831             /* Else, create a new, bigger vector and add the new method
5832                at the end of it.  This is inefficient but extremely
5833                rare; in any sane program most methods have a single
5834                prototype, and very few, if any, will have more than
5835                2!  */
5836             new_entry = make_tree_vec (TREE_VEC_LENGTH (existing_entry) + 1);
5837 
5838             /* Copy the methods from the existing vector.  */
5839             for (i = 0; i < (size_t) TREE_VEC_LENGTH (existing_entry); i++)
5840               TREE_VEC_ELT (new_entry, i) = TREE_VEC_ELT (existing_entry, i);
5841 
5842             /* Add the new method at the end.  */
5843             TREE_VEC_ELT (new_entry, i) = method;
5844           }
5845 
5846       /* Store the new vector in the map.  */
5847       objc_map_put (map, method_name, new_entry);
5848     }
5849 }
5850 
5851 
5852 static tree
lookup_method(tree mchain,tree method)5853 lookup_method (tree mchain, tree method)
5854 {
5855   tree key;
5856 
5857   if (TREE_CODE (method) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
5858     key = method;
5859   else
5860     key = METHOD_SEL_NAME (method);
5861 
5862   while (mchain)
5863     {
5864       if (METHOD_SEL_NAME (mchain) == key)
5865           return mchain;
5866 
5867       mchain = DECL_CHAIN (mchain);
5868     }
5869   return NULL_TREE;
5870 }
5871 
5872 /* Look up a class (if OBJC_LOOKUP_CLASS is set in FLAGS) or instance
5873    method in INTERFACE, along with any categories and protocols
5874    attached thereto.  If method is not found, and the
5875    OBJC_LOOKUP_NO_SUPER is _not_ set in FLAGS, recursively examine the
5876    INTERFACE's superclass.  If OBJC_LOOKUP_CLASS is set,
5877    OBJC_LOOKUP_NO_SUPER is clear, and no suitable class method could
5878    be found in INTERFACE or any of its superclasses, look for an
5879    _instance_ method of the same name in the root class as a last
5880    resort.  This behaviour can be turned off by using
5881    OBJC_LOOKUP_NO_INSTANCE_METHODS_OF_ROOT_CLASS.
5882 
5883    If a suitable method cannot be found, return NULL_TREE.  */
5884 
5885 static tree
lookup_method_static(tree interface,tree ident,int flags)5886 lookup_method_static (tree interface, tree ident, int flags)
5887 {
5888   tree meth = NULL_TREE, root_inter = NULL_TREE;
5889   tree inter = interface;
5890   int is_class = (flags & OBJC_LOOKUP_CLASS);
5891   int no_superclasses = (flags & OBJC_LOOKUP_NO_SUPER);
5892   int no_instance_methods_of_root_class = (flags & OBJC_LOOKUP_NO_INSTANCE_METHODS_OF_ROOT_CLASS);
5893 
5894   while (inter)
5895     {
5896       tree chain = is_class ? CLASS_CLS_METHODS (inter) : CLASS_NST_METHODS (inter);
5897       tree category = inter;
5898 
5899       /* First, look up the method in the class itself.  */
5900       if ((meth = lookup_method (chain, ident)))
5901           return meth;
5902 
5903       /* Failing that, look for the method in each category of the class.  */
5904       while ((category = CLASS_CATEGORY_LIST (category)))
5905           {
5906             chain = is_class ? CLASS_CLS_METHODS (category) : CLASS_NST_METHODS (category);
5907 
5908             /* Check directly in each category.  */
5909             if ((meth = lookup_method (chain, ident)))
5910               return meth;
5911 
5912             /* Failing that, check in each category's protocols.  */
5913             if (CLASS_PROTOCOL_LIST (category))
5914               {
5915                 if ((meth = (lookup_method_in_protocol_list
5916                                  (CLASS_PROTOCOL_LIST (category), ident, is_class))))
5917                     return meth;
5918               }
5919           }
5920 
5921       /* If not found in categories, check in protocols of the main class.  */
5922       if (CLASS_PROTOCOL_LIST (inter))
5923           {
5924             if ((meth = (lookup_method_in_protocol_list
5925                            (CLASS_PROTOCOL_LIST (inter), ident, is_class))))
5926               return meth;
5927           }
5928 
5929       /* If we were instructed not to look in superclasses, don't.  */
5930       if (no_superclasses)
5931           return NULL_TREE;
5932 
5933       /* Failing that, climb up the inheritance hierarchy.  */
5934       root_inter = inter;
5935       inter = lookup_interface (CLASS_SUPER_NAME (inter));
5936     }
5937   while (inter);
5938 
5939   if (is_class && !no_instance_methods_of_root_class)
5940     {
5941       /* If no class (factory) method was found, check if an _instance_
5942            method of the same name exists in the root class.  This is what
5943            the Objective-C runtime will do.  */
5944       return lookup_method_static (root_inter, ident, 0);
5945     }
5946   else
5947     {
5948       /* If an instance method was not found, return 0.  */
5949       return NULL_TREE;
5950     }
5951 }
5952 
5953 static tree
objc_add_method(tree klass,tree method,int is_class,bool is_optional)5954 objc_add_method (tree klass, tree method, int is_class, bool is_optional)
5955 {
5956   tree existing_method = NULL_TREE;
5957 
5958   /* The first thing we do is look up the method in the list of
5959      methods already defined in the interface (or implementation).  */
5960   if (is_class)
5961     existing_method = lookup_method (CLASS_CLS_METHODS (klass), method);
5962   else
5963     existing_method = lookup_method (CLASS_NST_METHODS (klass), method);
5964 
5965   /* In the case of protocols, we have a second list of methods to
5966      consider, the list of optional ones.  */
5967   if (TREE_CODE (klass) == PROTOCOL_INTERFACE_TYPE)
5968     {
5969       /* @required methods are added to the protocol's normal list.
5970            @optional methods are added to the protocol's OPTIONAL lists.
5971            Note that adding the methods to the optional lists disables
5972            checking that the methods are implemented by classes
5973            implementing the protocol, since these checks only use the
5974            CLASS_CLS_METHODS and CLASS_NST_METHODS.  */
5975 
5976       /* First of all, if the method to add is @optional, and we found
5977            it already existing as @required, emit an error.  */
5978       if (is_optional && existing_method)
5979           {
5980             error ("method %<%c%E%> declared %<@optional%> and %<@required%> at the same time",
5981                      (is_class ? '+' : '-'),
5982                      METHOD_SEL_NAME (existing_method));
5983             inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (existing_method),
5984                       "previous declaration of %<%c%E%> as %<@required%>",
5985                       (is_class ? '+' : '-'),
5986                       METHOD_SEL_NAME (existing_method));
5987           }
5988 
5989       /* Now check the list of @optional methods if we didn't find the
5990            method in the @required list.  */
5991       if (!existing_method)
5992           {
5993             if (is_class)
5994               existing_method = lookup_method (PROTOCOL_OPTIONAL_CLS_METHODS (klass), method);
5995             else
5996               existing_method = lookup_method (PROTOCOL_OPTIONAL_NST_METHODS (klass), method);
5997 
5998             if (!is_optional && existing_method)
5999               {
6000                 error ("method %<%c%E%> declared %<@optional%> and %<@required%> at the same time",
6001                          (is_class ? '+' : '-'),
6002                          METHOD_SEL_NAME (existing_method));
6003                 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (existing_method),
6004                           "previous declaration of %<%c%E%> as %<@optional%>",
6005                           (is_class ? '+' : '-'),
6006                           METHOD_SEL_NAME (existing_method));
6007               }
6008           }
6009     }
6010 
6011   /* If the method didn't exist already, add it.  */
6012   if (!existing_method)
6013     {
6014       if (is_optional)
6015           {
6016             if (is_class)
6017               {
6018                 /* Put the method on the list in reverse order.  */
6019                 TREE_CHAIN (method) = PROTOCOL_OPTIONAL_CLS_METHODS (klass);
6020                 PROTOCOL_OPTIONAL_CLS_METHODS (klass) = method;
6021               }
6022             else
6023               {
6024                 TREE_CHAIN (method) = PROTOCOL_OPTIONAL_NST_METHODS (klass);
6025                 PROTOCOL_OPTIONAL_NST_METHODS (klass) = method;
6026               }
6027           }
6028       else
6029           {
6030             if (is_class)
6031               {
6032                 DECL_CHAIN (method) = CLASS_CLS_METHODS (klass);
6033                 CLASS_CLS_METHODS (klass) = method;
6034               }
6035             else
6036               {
6037                 DECL_CHAIN (method) = CLASS_NST_METHODS (klass);
6038                 CLASS_NST_METHODS (klass) = method;
6039               }
6040           }
6041     }
6042   else
6043     {
6044       /* The method was already defined.  Check that the types match
6045            for an @interface for a class or category, or for a
6046            @protocol.  Give hard errors on methods with identical
6047            selectors but differing argument and/or return types.  We do
6048            not do this for @implementations, because C/C++ will do it
6049            for us (i.e., there will be duplicate function definition
6050            errors).  */
6051       if ((TREE_CODE (klass) == CLASS_INTERFACE_TYPE
6052              || TREE_CODE (klass) == CATEGORY_INTERFACE_TYPE
6053              /* Starting with GCC 4.6, we emit the same error for
6054                 protocols too.  The situation is identical to
6055                 @interfaces as there is no possible meaningful reason
6056                 for defining the same method with different signatures
6057                 in the very same @protocol.  If that was allowed,
6058                 whenever the protocol is used (both at compile and run
6059                 time) there wouldn't be any meaningful way to decide
6060                 which of the two method signatures should be used.  */
6061              || TREE_CODE (klass) == PROTOCOL_INTERFACE_TYPE)
6062             && !comp_proto_with_proto (method, existing_method, 1))
6063           {
6064             error ("duplicate declaration of method %<%c%E%> with conflicting types",
6065                      (is_class ? '+' : '-'),
6066                      METHOD_SEL_NAME (existing_method));
6067             inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (existing_method),
6068                       "previous declaration of %<%c%E%>",
6069                       (is_class ? '+' : '-'),
6070                       METHOD_SEL_NAME (existing_method));
6071           }
6072     }
6073 
6074   if (is_class)
6075     insert_method_into_method_map (true, method);
6076   else
6077     {
6078       insert_method_into_method_map (false, method);
6079 
6080       /* Instance methods in root classes (and categories thereof)
6081            may act as class methods as a last resort.  We also add
6082            instance methods listed in @protocol declarations to
6083            the class hash table, on the assumption that @protocols
6084            may be adopted by root classes or categories.  */
6085       if (TREE_CODE (klass) == CATEGORY_INTERFACE_TYPE
6086             || TREE_CODE (klass) == CATEGORY_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE)
6087           klass = lookup_interface (CLASS_NAME (klass));
6088 
6089       if (TREE_CODE (klass) == PROTOCOL_INTERFACE_TYPE
6090             || !CLASS_SUPER_NAME (klass))
6091           insert_method_into_method_map (true, method);
6092     }
6093 
6094   return method;
6095 }
6096 
6097 static void
add_category(tree klass,tree category)6098 add_category (tree klass, tree category)
6099 {
6100   /* Put categories on list in reverse order.  */
6101   tree cat = lookup_category (klass, CLASS_SUPER_NAME (category));
6102 
6103   if (cat)
6104     {
6105       warning (0, "duplicate interface declaration for category %<%E(%E)%>",
6106                  CLASS_NAME (klass),
6107                  CLASS_SUPER_NAME (category));
6108     }
6109   else
6110     {
6111       CLASS_CATEGORY_LIST (category) = CLASS_CATEGORY_LIST (klass);
6112       CLASS_CATEGORY_LIST (klass) = category;
6113     }
6114 }
6115 
6116 #ifndef OBJCPLUS
6117 /* A flexible array member is a C99 extension where you can use
6118    "type[]" at the end of a struct to mean a variable-length array.
6119 
6120    In Objective-C, instance variables are fundamentally members of a
6121    struct, but the struct can always be extended by subclassing; hence
6122    we need to detect and forbid all instance variables declared using
6123    flexible array members.
6124 
6125    No check for this is needed in Objective-C++, since C++ does not
6126    have flexible array members.  */
6127 
6128 /* Determine whether TYPE is a structure with a flexible array member,
6129    a union containing such a structure (possibly recursively) or an
6130    array of such structures or unions.  These are all invalid as
6131    instance variable.  */
6132 static bool
flexible_array_type_p(tree type)6133 flexible_array_type_p (tree type)
6134 {
6135   tree x;
6136   switch (TREE_CODE (type))
6137     {
6138     case RECORD_TYPE:
6139       x = TYPE_FIELDS (type);
6140       if (x == NULL_TREE)
6141           return false;
6142       while (DECL_CHAIN (x) != NULL_TREE)
6143           x = DECL_CHAIN (x);
6144       if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (x)) == ARRAY_TYPE
6145             && TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (x)) == NULL_TREE
6146             && TYPE_DOMAIN (TREE_TYPE (x)) != NULL_TREE
6147             && TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (TREE_TYPE (x))) == NULL_TREE)
6148           return true;
6149       return false;
6150     case UNION_TYPE:
6151       for (x = TYPE_FIELDS (type); x != NULL_TREE; x = DECL_CHAIN (x))
6152           {
6153             if (flexible_array_type_p (TREE_TYPE (x)))
6154               return true;
6155           }
6156       return false;
6157     /* Note that we also check for arrays of something that uses a flexible array member.  */
6158     case ARRAY_TYPE:
6159       if (flexible_array_type_p (TREE_TYPE (type)))
6160           return true;
6161       return false;
6162     default:
6163     return false;
6164   }
6165 }
6166 #endif
6167 
6168 /* Produce a printable version of an ivar name.  This is only used
6169    inside add_instance_variable.  */
6170 static const char *
printable_ivar_name(tree field_decl)6171 printable_ivar_name (tree field_decl)
6172 {
6173   if (DECL_NAME (field_decl))
6174     return identifier_to_locale (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (field_decl)));
6175   else
6176     return _("<unnamed>");
6177 }
6178 
6179 /* Called after parsing each instance variable declaration. Necessary to
6180    preserve typedefs and implement public/private...
6181 
6182    VISIBILITY is 1 for public, 0 for protected, and 2 for private.  */
6183 
6184 static tree
add_instance_variable(tree klass,objc_ivar_visibility_kind visibility,tree field_decl)6185 add_instance_variable (tree klass, objc_ivar_visibility_kind visibility,
6186                            tree field_decl)
6187 {
6188   tree field_type = TREE_TYPE (field_decl);
6189 
6190 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
6191   if (TREE_CODE (field_type) == REFERENCE_TYPE)
6192     {
6193       error ("illegal reference type specified for instance variable %qs",
6194                printable_ivar_name (field_decl));
6195       /* Return class as is without adding this ivar.  */
6196       return klass;
6197     }
6198 #endif
6199 
6200   if (field_type == error_mark_node || !TYPE_SIZE (field_type)
6201       || TYPE_SIZE (field_type) == error_mark_node)
6202       /* 'type[0]' is allowed, but 'type[]' is not! */
6203     {
6204       error ("instance variable %qs has unknown size",
6205                printable_ivar_name (field_decl));
6206       /* Return class as is without adding this ivar.  */
6207       return klass;
6208     }
6209 
6210 #ifndef OBJCPLUS
6211   /* Also, in C reject a struct with a flexible array member.  Ie,
6212 
6213        struct A { int x; int[] y; };
6214 
6215        @interface X
6216        {
6217          struct A instance_variable;
6218        }
6219        @end
6220 
6221        is not valid because if the class is subclassed, we wouldn't be able
6222        to calculate the offset of the next instance variable.  */
6223   if (flexible_array_type_p (field_type))
6224     {
6225       error ("instance variable %qs uses flexible array member",
6226                printable_ivar_name (field_decl));
6227       /* Return class as is without adding this ivar.  */
6228       return klass;
6229     }
6230 #endif
6231 
6232 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
6233   /* Check if the ivar being added has a non-POD C++ type.   If so, we will
6234      need to either (1) warn the user about it or (2) generate suitable
6235      constructor/destructor call from '- .cxx_construct' or '- .cxx_destruct'
6236      methods (if '-fobjc-call-cxx-cdtors' was specified).  */
6237   if (MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (field_type)
6238       && (TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (field_type)
6239             || TYPE_HAS_NONTRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (field_type)
6240             || TYPE_POLYMORPHIC_P (field_type)))
6241     {
6242       tree type_name = OBJC_TYPE_NAME (field_type);
6243 
6244       if (flag_objc_call_cxx_cdtors)
6245         {
6246             /* Since the ObjC runtime will be calling the constructors and
6247                destructors for us, the only thing we can't handle is the lack
6248                of a default constructor.  */
6249             if (TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (field_type)
6250                 && !TYPE_HAS_DEFAULT_CONSTRUCTOR (field_type))
6251               {
6252                 warning (0, "type %qE has no default constructor to call",
6253                            type_name);
6254 
6255                 /* If we cannot call a constructor, we should also avoid
6256                      calling the destructor, for symmetry.  */
6257                 if (TYPE_HAS_NONTRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (field_type))
6258                     warning (0, "destructor for %qE shall not be run either",
6259                                type_name);
6260               }
6261         }
6262       else
6263           {
6264             static bool warn_cxx_ivars = false;
6265 
6266             if (TYPE_POLYMORPHIC_P (field_type))
6267               {
6268                 /* Vtable pointers are Real Bad(tm), since Obj-C cannot
6269                      initialize them.  */
6270                 error ("type %qE has virtual member functions", type_name);
6271                 error ("illegal aggregate type %qE specified "
6272                          "for instance variable %qs",
6273                          type_name, printable_ivar_name (field_decl));
6274                 /* Return class as is without adding this ivar.  */
6275                 return klass;
6276               }
6277 
6278             /* User-defined constructors and destructors are not known to Obj-C
6279                and hence will not be called.  This may or may not be a problem. */
6280             if (TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (field_type))
6281               warning (0, "type %qE has a user-defined constructor", type_name);
6282             if (TYPE_HAS_NONTRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (field_type))
6283               warning (0, "type %qE has a user-defined destructor", type_name);
6284 
6285             if (!warn_cxx_ivars)
6286               {
6287                 warning (0, "C++ constructors and destructors will not "
6288                            "be invoked for Objective-C fields");
6289                 warn_cxx_ivars = true;
6290               }
6291           }
6292     }
6293 #endif
6294 
6295   /* Overload the public attribute, it is not used for FIELD_DECLs.  */
6296   switch (visibility)
6297     {
6298     case OBJC_IVAR_VIS_PROTECTED:
6299       TREE_PUBLIC (field_decl) = 0;
6300       TREE_PRIVATE (field_decl) = 0;
6301       TREE_PROTECTED (field_decl) = 1;
6302       break;
6303 
6304     case OBJC_IVAR_VIS_PACKAGE:
6305     /* TODO: Implement the package variant.  */
6306     case OBJC_IVAR_VIS_PUBLIC:
6307       TREE_PUBLIC (field_decl) = 1;
6308       TREE_PRIVATE (field_decl) = 0;
6309       TREE_PROTECTED (field_decl) = 0;
6310       break;
6311 
6312     case OBJC_IVAR_VIS_PRIVATE:
6313       TREE_PUBLIC (field_decl) = 0;
6314       TREE_PRIVATE (field_decl) = 1;
6315       TREE_PROTECTED (field_decl) = 0;
6316       break;
6317 
6318     }
6319 
6320   CLASS_RAW_IVARS (klass) = chainon (CLASS_RAW_IVARS (klass), field_decl);
6321 
6322   return klass;
6323 }
6324 
6325 /* True if the ivar is private and we are not in its implementation.  */
6326 
6327 static int
is_private(tree decl)6328 is_private (tree decl)
6329 {
6330   return (TREE_PRIVATE (decl)
6331             && ! is_ivar (CLASS_IVARS (implementation_template),
6332                               DECL_NAME (decl)));
6333 }
6334 
6335 /* Searches all the instance variables of 'klass' and of its
6336    superclasses for an instance variable whose name (identifier) is
6337    'ivar_name_ident'.  Return the declaration (DECL) of the instance
6338    variable, if found, or NULL_TREE, if not found.  */
6339 static inline tree
ivar_of_class(tree klass,tree ivar_name_ident)6340 ivar_of_class (tree klass, tree ivar_name_ident)
6341 {
6342   /* First, look up the ivar in CLASS_RAW_IVARS.  */
6343   tree decl_chain = CLASS_RAW_IVARS (klass);
6344 
6345   for ( ; decl_chain; decl_chain = DECL_CHAIN (decl_chain))
6346     if (DECL_NAME (decl_chain) == ivar_name_ident)
6347       return decl_chain;
6348 
6349   /* If not found, search up the class hierarchy.  */
6350   while (CLASS_SUPER_NAME (klass))
6351     {
6352       klass = lookup_interface (CLASS_SUPER_NAME (klass));
6353 
6354       decl_chain = CLASS_RAW_IVARS (klass);
6355 
6356       for ( ; decl_chain; decl_chain = DECL_CHAIN (decl_chain))
6357           if (DECL_NAME (decl_chain) == ivar_name_ident)
6358             return decl_chain;
6359     }
6360 
6361   return NULL_TREE;
6362 }
6363 
6364 /* We have an instance variable reference;, check to see if it is public.  */
6365 
6366 int
objc_is_public(tree expr,tree identifier)6367 objc_is_public (tree expr, tree identifier)
6368 {
6369   tree basetype, decl;
6370 
6371 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
6372   if (processing_template_decl)
6373     return 1;
6374 #endif
6375 
6376   if (TREE_TYPE (expr) == error_mark_node)
6377     return 1;
6378 
6379   basetype = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (expr));
6380 
6381   if (basetype && TREE_CODE (basetype) == RECORD_TYPE)
6382     {
6383       if (TYPE_HAS_OBJC_INFO (basetype) && TYPE_OBJC_INTERFACE (basetype))
6384           {
6385             tree klass = lookup_interface (OBJC_TYPE_NAME (basetype));
6386 
6387             if (!klass)
6388               {
6389                 error ("cannot find interface declaration for %qE",
6390                          OBJC_TYPE_NAME (basetype));
6391                 return 0;
6392               }
6393 
6394             if ((decl = ivar_of_class (klass, identifier)))
6395               {
6396                 if (TREE_PUBLIC (decl))
6397                     return 1;
6398 
6399                 /* Important difference between the Stepstone translator:
6400                      all instance variables should be public within the context
6401                      of the implementation.  */
6402                 if (objc_implementation_context
6403                      && ((TREE_CODE (objc_implementation_context)
6404                           == CLASS_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE)
6405                          || (TREE_CODE (objc_implementation_context)
6406                                == CATEGORY_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE)))
6407                     {
6408                       tree curtype = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT
6409                                          (CLASS_STATIC_TEMPLATE
6410                                           (implementation_template));
6411 
6412                       if (basetype == curtype
6413                           || DERIVED_FROM_P (basetype, curtype))
6414                         {
6415                           int priv = is_private (decl);
6416 
6417                           if (priv)
6418                               error ("instance variable %qE is declared private",
6419                                      DECL_NAME (decl));
6420 
6421                           return !priv;
6422                         }
6423                     }
6424 
6425                 /* The 2.95.2 compiler sometimes allowed C functions to access
6426                      non-@public ivars.  We will let this slide for now...  */
6427                 if (!objc_method_context)
6428                 {
6429                     warning (0, "instance variable %qE is %s; "
6430                                "this will be a hard error in the future",
6431                                identifier,
6432                                TREE_PRIVATE (decl) ? "@private" : "@protected");
6433                     return 1;
6434                 }
6435 
6436                 error ("instance variable %qE is declared %s",
6437                          identifier,
6438                          TREE_PRIVATE (decl) ? "private" : "protected");
6439                 return 0;
6440               }
6441           }
6442     }
6443 
6444   return 1;
6445 }
6446 
6447 /* Make sure all methods in CHAIN (a list of method declarations from
6448    an @interface or a @protocol) are in IMPLEMENTATION (the
6449    implementation context).  This is used to check for example that
6450    all methods declared in an @interface were implemented in an
6451    @implementation.
6452 
6453    Some special methods (property setters/getters) are special and if
6454    they are not found in IMPLEMENTATION, we look them up in its
6455    superclasses.  */
6456 
6457 static int
check_methods(tree chain,tree implementation,int mtype)6458 check_methods (tree chain, tree implementation, int mtype)
6459 {
6460   int first = 1;
6461   tree list;
6462 
6463   if (mtype == (int)'+')
6464     list = CLASS_CLS_METHODS (implementation);
6465   else
6466     list = CLASS_NST_METHODS (implementation);
6467 
6468   while (chain)
6469     {
6470       /* If the method is associated with a dynamic property, then it
6471            is Ok not to have the method implementation, as it will be
6472            generated dynamically at runtime.  To decide if the method is
6473            associated with a @dynamic property, we search the list of
6474            @synthesize and @dynamic for this implementation, and look
6475            for any @dynamic property with the same setter or getter name
6476            as this method.  */
6477       tree x;
6478       for (x = IMPL_PROPERTY_DECL (implementation); x; x = TREE_CHAIN (x))
6479           if (PROPERTY_DYNAMIC (x)
6480               && (PROPERTY_GETTER_NAME (x) == METHOD_SEL_NAME (chain)
6481                     || PROPERTY_SETTER_NAME (x) == METHOD_SEL_NAME (chain)))
6482             break;
6483 
6484       if (x != NULL_TREE)
6485           {
6486             chain = TREE_CHAIN (chain); /* next method...  */
6487             continue;
6488           }
6489 
6490       if (!lookup_method (list, chain))
6491           {
6492             /* If the method is a property setter/getter, we'll still
6493                allow it to be missing if it is implemented by
6494                'interface' or any of its superclasses.  */
6495             tree property = METHOD_PROPERTY_CONTEXT (chain);
6496             if (property)
6497               {
6498                 /* Note that since this is a property getter/setter, it
6499                      is obviously an instance method.  */
6500                 tree interface = NULL_TREE;
6501 
6502                 /* For a category, first check the main class
6503                      @interface.  */
6504                 if (TREE_CODE (implementation) == CATEGORY_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE)
6505                     {
6506                       interface = lookup_interface (CLASS_NAME (implementation));
6507 
6508                       /* If the method is found in the main class, it's Ok.  */
6509                       if (lookup_method (CLASS_NST_METHODS (interface), chain))
6510                         {
6511                           chain = DECL_CHAIN (chain);
6512                           continue;
6513                         }
6514 
6515                       /* Else, get the superclass.  */
6516                       if (CLASS_SUPER_NAME (interface))
6517                         interface = lookup_interface (CLASS_SUPER_NAME (interface));
6518                       else
6519                         interface = NULL_TREE;
6520                     }
6521 
6522                 /* Get the superclass for classes.  */
6523                 if (TREE_CODE (implementation) == CLASS_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE)
6524                     {
6525                       if (CLASS_SUPER_NAME (implementation))
6526                         interface = lookup_interface (CLASS_SUPER_NAME (implementation));
6527                       else
6528                         interface = NULL_TREE;
6529                     }
6530 
6531                 /* Now, interface is the superclass, if any; go check it.  */
6532                 if (interface)
6533                     {
6534                       if (lookup_method_static (interface, chain, 0))
6535                         {
6536                           chain = DECL_CHAIN (chain);
6537                           continue;
6538                         }
6539                     }
6540                 /* Else, fall through - warn.  */
6541               }
6542             if (first)
6543               {
6544                 switch (TREE_CODE (implementation))
6545                     {
6546                     case CLASS_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE:
6547                       warning (0, "incomplete implementation of class %qE",
6548                                  CLASS_NAME (implementation));
6549                       break;
6550                     case CATEGORY_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE:
6551                       warning (0, "incomplete implementation of category %qE",
6552                                  CLASS_SUPER_NAME (implementation));
6553                       break;
6554                     default:
6555                       gcc_unreachable ();
6556                     }
6557                 first = 0;
6558               }
6559 
6560             warning (0, "method definition for %<%c%E%> not found",
6561                        mtype, METHOD_SEL_NAME (chain));
6562           }
6563 
6564       chain = DECL_CHAIN (chain);
6565     }
6566 
6567     return first;
6568 }
6569 
6570 /* Check if KLASS, or its superclasses, explicitly conforms to PROTOCOL.  */
6571 
6572 static int
conforms_to_protocol(tree klass,tree protocol)6573 conforms_to_protocol (tree klass, tree protocol)
6574 {
6575    if (TREE_CODE (protocol) == PROTOCOL_INTERFACE_TYPE)
6576      {
6577        tree p = CLASS_PROTOCOL_LIST (klass);
6578        while (p && TREE_VALUE (p) != protocol)
6579            p = TREE_CHAIN (p);
6580 
6581        if (!p)
6582            {
6583              tree super = (CLASS_SUPER_NAME (klass)
6584                                ? lookup_interface (CLASS_SUPER_NAME (klass))
6585                                : NULL_TREE);
6586              int tmp = super ? conforms_to_protocol (super, protocol) : 0;
6587              if (!tmp)
6588                return 0;
6589            }
6590      }
6591 
6592    return 1;
6593 }
6594 
6595 /* Make sure all methods in CHAIN are accessible as MTYPE methods in
6596    CONTEXT.  This is one of two mechanisms to check protocol integrity.  */
6597 
6598 static int
check_methods_accessible(tree chain,tree context,int mtype)6599 check_methods_accessible (tree chain, tree context, int mtype)
6600 {
6601   int first = 1;
6602   tree list;
6603   tree base_context = context;
6604 
6605   while (chain)
6606     {
6607       /* If the method is associated with a dynamic property, then it
6608            is Ok not to have the method implementation, as it will be
6609            generated dynamically at runtime.  Search for any @dynamic
6610            property with the same setter or getter name as this
6611            method.  TODO: Use a hashtable lookup.  */
6612       tree x;
6613       for (x = IMPL_PROPERTY_DECL (base_context); x; x = TREE_CHAIN (x))
6614           if (PROPERTY_DYNAMIC (x)
6615               && (PROPERTY_GETTER_NAME (x) == METHOD_SEL_NAME (chain)
6616                     || PROPERTY_SETTER_NAME (x) == METHOD_SEL_NAME (chain)))
6617             break;
6618 
6619       if (x != NULL_TREE)
6620           {
6621             chain = TREE_CHAIN (chain); /* next method...  */
6622             continue;
6623           }
6624 
6625       context = base_context;
6626       while (context)
6627           {
6628             if (mtype == '+')
6629               list = CLASS_CLS_METHODS (context);
6630             else
6631               list = CLASS_NST_METHODS (context);
6632 
6633             if (lookup_method (list, chain))
6634                 break;
6635 
6636             switch (TREE_CODE (context))
6637               {
6638               case CLASS_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE:
6639               case CLASS_INTERFACE_TYPE:
6640                 context = (CLASS_SUPER_NAME (context)
6641                                ? lookup_interface (CLASS_SUPER_NAME (context))
6642                                : NULL_TREE);
6643                 break;
6644               case CATEGORY_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE:
6645               case CATEGORY_INTERFACE_TYPE:
6646                 context = (CLASS_NAME (context)
6647                                ? lookup_interface (CLASS_NAME (context))
6648                                : NULL_TREE);
6649                 break;
6650               default:
6651                 gcc_unreachable ();
6652               }
6653           }
6654 
6655       if (context == NULL_TREE)
6656           {
6657             if (first)
6658               {
6659                 switch (TREE_CODE (objc_implementation_context))
6660                     {
6661                     case CLASS_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE:
6662                       warning (0, "incomplete implementation of class %qE",
6663                                  CLASS_NAME (objc_implementation_context));
6664                       break;
6665                     case CATEGORY_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE:
6666                       warning (0, "incomplete implementation of category %qE",
6667                                  CLASS_SUPER_NAME (objc_implementation_context));
6668                       break;
6669                     default:
6670                       gcc_unreachable ();
6671                     }
6672                 first = 0;
6673               }
6674             warning (0, "method definition for %<%c%E%> not found",
6675                        mtype, METHOD_SEL_NAME (chain));
6676           }
6677 
6678       chain = TREE_CHAIN (chain); /* next method...  */
6679     }
6680   return first;
6681 }
6682 
6683 /* Check whether the current interface (accessible via
6684    'objc_implementation_context') actually implements protocol P, along
6685    with any protocols that P inherits.  */
6686 
6687 static void
check_protocol(tree p,const char * type,tree name)6688 check_protocol (tree p, const char *type, tree name)
6689 {
6690   if (TREE_CODE (p) == PROTOCOL_INTERFACE_TYPE)
6691     {
6692       int f1, f2;
6693 
6694       /* Ensure that all protocols have bodies!  */
6695       if (warn_protocol)
6696           {
6697             f1 = check_methods (PROTOCOL_CLS_METHODS (p),
6698                                     objc_implementation_context,
6699                                     '+');
6700             f2 = check_methods (PROTOCOL_NST_METHODS (p),
6701                                     objc_implementation_context,
6702                                     '-');
6703           }
6704       else
6705           {
6706             f1 = check_methods_accessible (PROTOCOL_CLS_METHODS (p),
6707                                                    objc_implementation_context,
6708                                                    '+');
6709             f2 = check_methods_accessible (PROTOCOL_NST_METHODS (p),
6710                                                    objc_implementation_context,
6711                                                    '-');
6712           }
6713 
6714       if (!f1 || !f2)
6715           warning (0, "%s %qE does not fully implement the %qE protocol",
6716                      type, name, PROTOCOL_NAME (p));
6717     }
6718 
6719   /* Check protocols recursively.  */
6720   if (PROTOCOL_LIST (p))
6721     {
6722       tree subs = PROTOCOL_LIST (p);
6723       tree super_class =
6724           lookup_interface (CLASS_SUPER_NAME (implementation_template));
6725 
6726       while (subs)
6727           {
6728             tree sub = TREE_VALUE (subs);
6729 
6730             /* If the superclass does not conform to the protocols
6731                inherited by P, then we must!  */
6732             if (!super_class || !conforms_to_protocol (super_class, sub))
6733               check_protocol (sub, type, name);
6734             subs = TREE_CHAIN (subs);
6735           }
6736     }
6737 }
6738 
6739 /* Check whether the current interface (accessible via
6740    'objc_implementation_context') actually implements the protocols listed
6741    in PROTO_LIST.  */
6742 
6743 static void
check_protocols(tree proto_list,const char * type,tree name)6744 check_protocols (tree proto_list, const char *type, tree name)
6745 {
6746   for ( ; proto_list; proto_list = TREE_CHAIN (proto_list))
6747     {
6748       tree p = TREE_VALUE (proto_list);
6749 
6750       check_protocol (p, type, name);
6751     }
6752 }
6753 
6754 /* Make sure that the class CLASS_NAME is defined CODE says which kind
6755    of thing CLASS_NAME ought to be.  It can be CLASS_INTERFACE_TYPE,
6756    CLASS_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE, CATEGORY_INTERFACE_TYPE, or
6757    CATEGORY_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE.  For a CATEGORY_INTERFACE_TYPE,
6758    SUPER_NAME is the name of the category.  For a class extension,
6759    CODE is CATEGORY_INTERFACE_TYPE and SUPER_NAME is NULL_TREE.  */
6760 static tree
start_class(enum tree_code code,tree class_name,tree super_name,tree protocol_list,tree attributes)6761 start_class (enum tree_code code, tree class_name, tree super_name,
6762                tree protocol_list, tree attributes)
6763 {
6764   tree klass = NULL_TREE;
6765   tree decl;
6766 
6767 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
6768   if (current_namespace != global_namespace)
6769     {
6770       error ("Objective-C declarations may only appear in global scope");
6771     }
6772 #endif /* OBJCPLUS */
6773 
6774   if (objc_implementation_context)
6775     {
6776       warning (0, "%<@end%> missing in implementation context");
6777       finish_class (objc_implementation_context);
6778       objc_ivar_chain = NULL_TREE;
6779       objc_implementation_context = NULL_TREE;
6780     }
6781 
6782   /* If this is a class extension, we'll be "reopening" the existing
6783      CLASS_INTERFACE_TYPE, so in that case there is no need to create
6784      a new node.  */
6785   if (code != CATEGORY_INTERFACE_TYPE || super_name != NULL_TREE)
6786     {
6787       klass = make_node (code);
6788       TYPE_LANG_SLOT_1 (klass) = make_tree_vec (CLASS_LANG_SLOT_ELTS);
6789     }
6790 
6791   /* Check for existence of the super class, if one was specified.  Note
6792      that we must have seen an @interface, not just a @class.  If we
6793      are looking at a @compatibility_alias, traverse it first.  */
6794   if ((code == CLASS_INTERFACE_TYPE || code == CLASS_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE)
6795       && super_name)
6796     {
6797       tree super = objc_is_class_name (super_name);
6798       tree super_interface = NULL_TREE;
6799 
6800       if (super)
6801           super_interface = lookup_interface (super);
6802 
6803       if (!super_interface)
6804           {
6805             error ("cannot find interface declaration for %qE, superclass of %qE",
6806                      super ? super : super_name,
6807                      class_name);
6808             super_name = NULL_TREE;
6809           }
6810       else
6811           {
6812             if (TREE_DEPRECATED (super_interface))
6813               warning (OPT_Wdeprecated_declarations, "class %qE is deprecated",
6814                          super);
6815             super_name = super;
6816           }
6817     }
6818 
6819   if (code != CATEGORY_INTERFACE_TYPE || super_name != NULL_TREE)
6820     {
6821       CLASS_NAME (klass) = class_name;
6822       CLASS_SUPER_NAME (klass) = super_name;
6823       CLASS_CLS_METHODS (klass) = NULL_TREE;
6824     }
6825 
6826   if (! objc_is_class_name (class_name)
6827       && (decl = lookup_name (class_name)))
6828     {
6829       error ("%qE redeclared as different kind of symbol",
6830                class_name);
6831       error ("previous declaration of %q+D",
6832                decl);
6833     }
6834 
6835   switch (code)
6836     {
6837     case CLASS_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE:
6838       {
6839           tree chain;
6840 
6841           for (chain = implemented_classes; chain; chain = TREE_CHAIN (chain))
6842             if (TREE_VALUE (chain) == class_name)
6843               {
6844                 error ("reimplementation of class %qE",
6845                          class_name);
6846                 /* TODO: error message saying where it was previously
6847                      implemented.  */
6848                 break;
6849               }
6850           if (chain == NULL_TREE)
6851             implemented_classes = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, class_name,
6852                                                      implemented_classes);
6853       }
6854 
6855       /* Reset for multiple classes per file.  */
6856       method_slot = 0;
6857 
6858       objc_implementation_context = klass;
6859 
6860       /* Lookup the interface for this implementation.  */
6861 
6862       if (!(implementation_template = lookup_interface (class_name)))
6863         {
6864             warning (0, "cannot find interface declaration for %qE",
6865                        class_name);
6866             add_interface (implementation_template = objc_implementation_context,
6867                                class_name);
6868         }
6869 
6870       /* If a super class has been specified in the implementation,
6871            insure it conforms to the one specified in the interface.  */
6872 
6873       if (super_name
6874             && (super_name != CLASS_SUPER_NAME (implementation_template)))
6875           {
6876             tree previous_name = CLASS_SUPER_NAME (implementation_template);
6877             error ("conflicting super class name %qE",
6878                      super_name);
6879             if (previous_name)
6880               error ("previous declaration of %qE", previous_name);
6881             else
6882               error ("previous declaration");
6883           }
6884 
6885       else if (! super_name)
6886           {
6887             CLASS_SUPER_NAME (objc_implementation_context)
6888               = CLASS_SUPER_NAME (implementation_template);
6889           }
6890       break;
6891 
6892     case CLASS_INTERFACE_TYPE:
6893       if (lookup_interface (class_name))
6894 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
6895           error ("duplicate interface declaration for class %qE", class_name);
6896 #else
6897         warning (0, "duplicate interface declaration for class %qE", class_name);
6898 #endif
6899       else
6900           add_interface (klass, class_name);
6901 
6902       if (protocol_list)
6903           CLASS_PROTOCOL_LIST (klass)
6904             = lookup_and_install_protocols (protocol_list, /* definition_required */ true);
6905 
6906       if (attributes)
6907           {
6908             tree attribute;
6909             for (attribute = attributes; attribute; attribute = TREE_CHAIN (attribute))
6910               {
6911                 tree name = TREE_PURPOSE (attribute);
6912 
6913                 /* TODO: Document what the objc_exception attribute is/does.  */
6914                 /* We handle the 'deprecated' and (undocumented) 'objc_exception'
6915                      attributes.  */
6916                 if (is_attribute_p  ("deprecated", name))
6917                     TREE_DEPRECATED (klass) = 1;
6918                 else if (is_attribute_p  ("objc_exception", name))
6919                     CLASS_HAS_EXCEPTION_ATTR (klass) = 1;
6920                 else
6921                     /* Warn about and ignore all others for now, but store them.  */
6922                     warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute directive ignored", name);
6923               }
6924             TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (klass) = attributes;
6925           }
6926       break;
6927 
6928     case CATEGORY_INTERFACE_TYPE:
6929       {
6930           tree class_category_is_assoc_with;
6931 
6932           /* For a category, class_name is really the name of the class that
6933              the following set of methods will be associated with. We must
6934              find the interface so that can derive the objects template.  */
6935           if (!(class_category_is_assoc_with = lookup_interface (class_name)))
6936             {
6937               error ("cannot find interface declaration for %qE",
6938                        class_name);
6939               exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
6940             }
6941           else
6942             {
6943               if (TREE_DEPRECATED (class_category_is_assoc_with))
6944                 warning (OPT_Wdeprecated_declarations, "class %qE is deprecated",
6945                            class_name);
6946 
6947               if (super_name == NULL_TREE)
6948                 {
6949                     /* This is a class extension.  Get the original
6950                        interface, and continue working on it.  */
6951                     objc_in_class_extension = true;
6952                     klass = class_category_is_assoc_with;
6953 
6954                     if (protocol_list)
6955                       {
6956                         /* Append protocols to the original protocol
6957                            list.  */
6958                         CLASS_PROTOCOL_LIST (klass)
6959                           = chainon (CLASS_PROTOCOL_LIST (klass),
6960                                          lookup_and_install_protocols
6961                                          (protocol_list,
6962                                           /* definition_required */ true));
6963                       }
6964                 }
6965               else
6966                 {
6967                     add_category (class_category_is_assoc_with, klass);
6968 
6969                     if (protocol_list)
6970                       CLASS_PROTOCOL_LIST (klass)
6971                         = lookup_and_install_protocols
6972                         (protocol_list, /* definition_required */ true);
6973                 }
6974             }
6975       }
6976       break;
6977 
6978     case CATEGORY_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE:
6979       /* Reset for multiple classes per file.  */
6980       method_slot = 0;
6981 
6982       objc_implementation_context = klass;
6983 
6984       /* For a category, class_name is really the name of the class that
6985            the following set of methods will be associated with.  We must
6986            find the interface so that can derive the objects template.  */
6987 
6988       if (!(implementation_template = lookup_interface (class_name)))
6989         {
6990             error ("cannot find interface declaration for %qE",
6991                      class_name);
6992             exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
6993         }
6994       break;
6995     default:
6996       gcc_unreachable ();
6997     }
6998   return klass;
6999 }
7000 
7001 static tree
continue_class(tree klass)7002 continue_class (tree klass)
7003 {
7004   switch (TREE_CODE (klass))
7005     {
7006     case CLASS_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE:
7007     case CATEGORY_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE:
7008       {
7009           struct imp_entry *imp_entry;
7010 
7011         /* Check consistency of the instance variables.  */
7012 
7013           if (CLASS_RAW_IVARS (klass))
7014             check_ivars (implementation_template, klass);
7015 
7016           /* code generation */
7017 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
7018           push_lang_context (lang_name_c);
7019 #endif
7020           build_private_template (implementation_template);
7021           uprivate_record = CLASS_STATIC_TEMPLATE (implementation_template);
7022           objc_instance_type = build_pointer_type (uprivate_record);
7023 
7024           imp_entry = ggc_alloc_imp_entry ();
7025 
7026           imp_entry->next = imp_list;
7027           imp_entry->imp_context = klass;
7028           imp_entry->imp_template = implementation_template;
7029           ucls_super_ref = uucls_super_ref = NULL;
7030           if (TREE_CODE (klass) == CLASS_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE)
7031             {
7032               imp_entry->class_decl = (*runtime.class_decl) (klass);
7033               imp_entry->meta_decl = (*runtime.metaclass_decl) (klass);
7034             }
7035           else
7036             {
7037               imp_entry->class_decl = (*runtime.category_decl) (klass);
7038               imp_entry->meta_decl = NULL;
7039             }
7040           imp_entry->has_cxx_cdtors = 0;
7041 
7042           /* Append to front and increment count.  */
7043           imp_list = imp_entry;
7044           if (TREE_CODE (klass) == CLASS_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE)
7045             imp_count++;
7046           else
7047             cat_count++;
7048 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
7049           pop_lang_context ();
7050 #endif /* OBJCPLUS */
7051 
7052           return get_class_ivars (implementation_template, true);
7053           break;
7054       }
7055     case CLASS_INTERFACE_TYPE:
7056       {
7057           if (objc_in_class_extension)
7058             return NULL_TREE;
7059 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
7060           push_lang_context (lang_name_c);
7061 #endif /* OBJCPLUS */
7062           objc_collecting_ivars = 1;
7063           build_private_template (klass);
7064           objc_collecting_ivars = 0;
7065 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
7066           pop_lang_context ();
7067 #endif /* OBJCPLUS */
7068           return NULL_TREE;
7069           break;
7070       }
7071     default:
7072       return error_mark_node;
7073     }
7074 }
7075 
7076 /* This routine builds name of the setter synthesized function. */
7077 char *
objc_build_property_setter_name(tree ident)7078 objc_build_property_setter_name (tree ident)
7079 {
7080   /* TODO: Use alloca to allocate buffer of appropriate size.  */
7081   static char string[BUFSIZE];
7082   sprintf (string, "set%s:", IDENTIFIER_POINTER (ident));
7083   string[3] = TOUPPER (string[3]);
7084   return string;
7085 }
7086 
7087 /* This routine prepares the declarations of the property accessor
7088    helper functions (objc_getProperty(), etc) that are used when
7089    @synthesize is used.
7090 
7091    runtime-specific routines are built in the respective runtime
7092    initialize functions.  */
7093 static void
build_common_objc_property_accessor_helpers(void)7094 build_common_objc_property_accessor_helpers (void)
7095 {
7096   tree type;
7097 
7098   /* Declare the following function:
7099      id
7100      objc_getProperty (id self, SEL _cmd,
7101                        ptrdiff_t offset, BOOL is_atomic);  */
7102   type = build_function_type_list (objc_object_type,
7103                                            objc_object_type,
7104                                            objc_selector_type,
7105                                            ptrdiff_type_node,
7106                                            boolean_type_node,
7107                                            NULL_TREE);
7108   objc_getProperty_decl = add_builtin_function ("objc_getProperty",
7109                                                             type, 0, NOT_BUILT_IN,
7110                                                             NULL, NULL_TREE);
7111   TREE_NOTHROW (objc_getProperty_decl) = 0;
7112 
7113   /* Declare the following function:
7114      void
7115      objc_setProperty (id self, SEL _cmd,
7116                        ptrdiff_t offset, id new_value,
7117                        BOOL is_atomic, BOOL should_copy);  */
7118   type = build_function_type_list (void_type_node,
7119                                            objc_object_type,
7120                                            objc_selector_type,
7121                                            ptrdiff_type_node,
7122                                            objc_object_type,
7123                                            boolean_type_node,
7124                                            boolean_type_node,
7125                                            NULL_TREE);
7126   objc_setProperty_decl = add_builtin_function ("objc_setProperty",
7127                                                             type, 0, NOT_BUILT_IN,
7128                                                             NULL, NULL_TREE);
7129   TREE_NOTHROW (objc_setProperty_decl) = 0;
7130 }
7131 
7132 /* This looks up an ivar in a class (including superclasses).  */
7133 static tree
lookup_ivar(tree interface,tree instance_variable_name)7134 lookup_ivar (tree interface, tree instance_variable_name)
7135 {
7136   while (interface)
7137     {
7138       tree decl_chain;
7139 
7140       for (decl_chain = CLASS_IVARS (interface); decl_chain; decl_chain = DECL_CHAIN (decl_chain))
7141           if (DECL_NAME (decl_chain) == instance_variable_name)
7142             return decl_chain;
7143 
7144       /* Not found.  Search superclass if any.  */
7145       if (CLASS_SUPER_NAME (interface))
7146           interface = lookup_interface (CLASS_SUPER_NAME (interface));
7147     }
7148 
7149   return NULL_TREE;
7150 }
7151 
7152 /* This routine synthesizes a 'getter' method.  This is only called
7153    for @synthesize properties.  */
7154 static void
objc_synthesize_getter(tree klass,tree class_methods ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,tree property)7155 objc_synthesize_getter (tree klass, tree class_methods ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, tree property)
7156 {
7157   location_t location = DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (property);
7158   tree fn, decl;
7159   tree body;
7160   tree ret_val;
7161 
7162   /* If user has implemented a getter with same name then do nothing.  */
7163   if (lookup_method (CLASS_NST_METHODS (objc_implementation_context),
7164                          PROPERTY_GETTER_NAME (property)))
7165     return;
7166 
7167   /* Find declaration of the property getter in the interface (or
7168      superclass, or protocol). There must be one.  */
7169   decl = lookup_method_static (klass, PROPERTY_GETTER_NAME (property), 0);
7170 
7171   /* If one not declared in the interface, this condition has already
7172      been reported as user error (because property was not declared in
7173      the interface).  */
7174   if (!decl)
7175     return;
7176 
7177   /* Adapt the 'decl'.  Use the source location of the @synthesize
7178      statement for error messages.  */
7179   decl = copy_node (decl);
7180   DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl) = location;
7181 
7182   objc_start_method_definition (false /* is_class_method */, decl, NULL_TREE,
7183                                         NULL_TREE);
7184   body = c_begin_compound_stmt (true);
7185 
7186   /* Now we need to decide how we build the getter.  There are three
7187      cases:
7188 
7189      for 'copy' or 'retain' properties we need to use the
7190      objc_getProperty() accessor helper which knows about retain and
7191      copy.  It supports both 'nonatomic' and 'atomic' access.
7192 
7193      for 'nonatomic, assign' properties we can access the instance
7194      variable directly.  'nonatomic' means we don't have to use locks,
7195      and 'assign' means we don't have to worry about retain or copy.
7196      If you combine the two, it means we can just access the instance
7197      variable directly.
7198 
7199      for 'atomic, assign' properties we use objc_copyStruct() (for the
7200      next runtime) or objc_getPropertyStruct() (for the GNU runtime).  */
7201   switch (PROPERTY_ASSIGN_SEMANTICS (property))
7202     {
7203     case OBJC_PROPERTY_RETAIN:
7204     case OBJC_PROPERTY_COPY:
7205       {
7206           /* We build "return objc_getProperty (self, _cmd, offset, is_atomic);"  */
7207           tree cmd, ivar, offset, is_atomic;
7208           cmd = TREE_CHAIN (DECL_ARGUMENTS (current_function_decl));
7209 
7210           /* Find the ivar to compute the offset.  */
7211           ivar = lookup_ivar (klass, PROPERTY_IVAR_NAME (property));
7212           if (!ivar || is_private (ivar))
7213             {
7214               /* This should never happen.  */
7215               error_at (location,
7216                           "can not find instance variable associated with property");
7217               ret_val = error_mark_node;
7218               break;
7219             }
7220           offset = byte_position (ivar);
7221 
7222           if (PROPERTY_NONATOMIC (property))
7223             is_atomic = boolean_false_node;
7224           else
7225             is_atomic = boolean_true_node;
7226 
7227           ret_val = build_function_call
7228             (location,
7229              /* Function prototype.  */
7230              objc_getProperty_decl,
7231              /* Parameters.  */
7232              tree_cons    /* self */
7233              (NULL_TREE, self_decl,
7234               tree_cons   /* _cmd */
7235               (NULL_TREE, cmd,
7236                tree_cons  /* offset */
7237                (NULL_TREE, offset,
7238                 tree_cons /* is_atomic */
7239                 (NULL_TREE, is_atomic, NULL_TREE)))));
7240       }
7241       break;
7242     case OBJC_PROPERTY_ASSIGN:
7243       if (PROPERTY_NONATOMIC (property))
7244           {
7245             /* We build "return self->PROPERTY_IVAR_NAME;"  */
7246             ret_val = objc_lookup_ivar (NULL_TREE, PROPERTY_IVAR_NAME (property));
7247             break;
7248           }
7249       else
7250           {
7251             /* We build
7252                  <property type> __objc_property_temp;
7253                  objc_getPropertyStruct (&__objc_property_temp,
7254                                          &(self->PROPERTY_IVAR_NAME),
7255                                          sizeof (type of self->PROPERTY_IVAR_NAME),
7256                                                is_atomic,
7257                                                false)
7258                  return __objc_property_temp;
7259 
7260                For the NeXT runtime, we need to use objc_copyStruct
7261                instead of objc_getPropertyStruct.  */
7262             tree objc_property_temp_decl, function_decl, function_call;
7263             tree size_of, is_atomic;
7264 
7265             objc_property_temp_decl = objc_create_temporary_var (TREE_TYPE (property), "__objc_property_temp");
7266             DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (objc_property_temp_decl) = location;
7267             objc_property_temp_decl = lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (objc_property_temp_decl);
7268 
7269             /* sizeof (ivar type).  Since the ivar and the property have
7270                the same type, there is no need to lookup the ivar.  */
7271             size_of = c_sizeof_or_alignof_type (location, TREE_TYPE (property),
7272                                                         true /* is_sizeof */,
7273                                                         false /* complain */);
7274 
7275             if (PROPERTY_NONATOMIC (property))
7276               is_atomic = boolean_false_node;
7277             else
7278               is_atomic = boolean_true_node;
7279 
7280             if (objc_copyStruct_decl)
7281               function_decl = objc_copyStruct_decl;
7282             else
7283               function_decl = objc_getPropertyStruct_decl;
7284 
7285             function_call = build_function_call
7286               (location,
7287                /* Function prototype.  */
7288                function_decl,
7289                /* Parameters.  */
7290                tree_cons /* &__objc_property_temp_decl */
7291                /* Warning: note that using build_fold_addr_expr_loc()
7292                     here causes invalid code to be generated.  */
7293                (NULL_TREE, build_unary_op (location, ADDR_EXPR, objc_property_temp_decl, 0),
7294                 tree_cons /* &(self->PROPERTY_IVAR_NAME); */
7295                 (NULL_TREE, build_fold_addr_expr_loc (location,
7296                                                                 objc_lookup_ivar
7297                                                                 (NULL_TREE, PROPERTY_IVAR_NAME (property))),
7298                  tree_cons /* sizeof (PROPERTY_IVAR) */
7299                  (NULL_TREE, size_of,
7300                     tree_cons /* is_atomic */
7301                     (NULL_TREE, is_atomic,
7302                      /* TODO: This is currently ignored by the GNU
7303                         runtime, but what about the next one ? */
7304                      tree_cons /* has_strong */
7305                      (NULL_TREE, boolean_true_node, NULL_TREE))))));
7306 
7307             add_stmt (function_call);
7308 
7309             ret_val = objc_property_temp_decl;
7310           }
7311       break;
7312     default:
7313       gcc_unreachable ();
7314     }
7315 
7316   gcc_assert (ret_val);
7317 
7318 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
7319   finish_return_stmt (ret_val);
7320 #else
7321   c_finish_return (location, ret_val, NULL_TREE);
7322 #endif
7323 
7324   add_stmt (c_end_compound_stmt (location, body, true));
7325   fn = current_function_decl;
7326 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
7327   finish_function ();
7328 #endif
7329   objc_finish_method_definition (fn);
7330 }
7331 
7332 /* This routine synthesizes a 'setter' method.  */
7333 
7334 static void
objc_synthesize_setter(tree klass,tree class_methods ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,tree property)7335 objc_synthesize_setter (tree klass, tree class_methods ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, tree property)
7336 {
7337   location_t location = DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (property);
7338   tree fn, decl;
7339   tree body;
7340   tree new_value, statement;
7341 
7342   /* If user has implemented a setter with same name then do nothing.  */
7343   if (lookup_method (CLASS_NST_METHODS (objc_implementation_context),
7344                          PROPERTY_SETTER_NAME (property)))
7345     return;
7346 
7347   /* Find declaration of the property setter in the interface (or
7348      superclass, or protocol). There must be one.  */
7349   decl = lookup_method_static (klass, PROPERTY_SETTER_NAME (property), 0);
7350 
7351   /* If one not declared in the interface, this condition has already
7352      been reported as user error (because property was not declared in
7353      the interface).  */
7354   if (!decl)
7355     return;
7356 
7357   /* Adapt the 'decl'.  Use the source location of the @synthesize
7358      statement for error messages.  */
7359   decl = copy_node (decl);
7360   DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl) = DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (property);
7361 
7362   objc_start_method_definition (false /* is_class_method */, decl, NULL_TREE,
7363                                         NULL_TREE);
7364 
7365   body = c_begin_compound_stmt (true);
7366 
7367   /* The 'new_value' is the only argument to the method, which is the
7368      3rd argument of the function, after self and _cmd.  We use twice
7369      TREE_CHAIN to move forward two arguments.  */
7370   new_value = TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (DECL_ARGUMENTS (current_function_decl)));
7371 
7372   /* This would presumably happen if the user has specified a
7373      prototype for the setter that does not have an argument!  */
7374   if (new_value == NULL_TREE)
7375     {
7376       /* TODO: This should be caught much earlier than this.  */
7377       error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl), "invalid setter, it must have one argument");
7378       /* Try to recover somehow.  */
7379       new_value = error_mark_node;
7380     }
7381 
7382   /* Now we need to decide how we build the setter.  There are three
7383      cases:
7384 
7385      for 'copy' or 'retain' properties we need to use the
7386      objc_setProperty() accessor helper which knows about retain and
7387      copy.  It supports both 'nonatomic' and 'atomic' access.
7388 
7389      for 'nonatomic, assign' properties we can access the instance
7390      variable directly.  'nonatomic' means we don't have to use locks,
7391      and 'assign' means we don't have to worry about retain or copy.
7392      If you combine the two, it means we can just access the instance
7393      variable directly.
7394 
7395      for 'atomic, assign' properties we use objc_copyStruct() (for the
7396      next runtime) or objc_setPropertyStruct() (for the GNU runtime).  */
7397   switch (PROPERTY_ASSIGN_SEMANTICS (property))
7398     {
7399     case OBJC_PROPERTY_RETAIN:
7400     case OBJC_PROPERTY_COPY:
7401       {
7402           /* We build "objc_setProperty (self, _cmd, new_value, offset, is_atomic, should_copy);"  */
7403           tree cmd, ivar, offset, is_atomic, should_copy;
7404           cmd = TREE_CHAIN (DECL_ARGUMENTS (current_function_decl));
7405 
7406           /* Find the ivar to compute the offset.  */
7407           ivar = lookup_ivar (klass, PROPERTY_IVAR_NAME (property));
7408           if (!ivar || is_private (ivar))
7409             {
7410               error_at (location,
7411                           "can not find instance variable associated with property");
7412               statement = error_mark_node;
7413               break;
7414             }
7415           offset = byte_position (ivar);
7416 
7417           if (PROPERTY_NONATOMIC (property))
7418             is_atomic = boolean_false_node;
7419           else
7420             is_atomic = boolean_true_node;
7421 
7422           if (PROPERTY_ASSIGN_SEMANTICS (property) == OBJC_PROPERTY_COPY)
7423             should_copy = boolean_true_node;
7424           else
7425             should_copy = boolean_false_node;
7426 
7427           statement = build_function_call
7428             (location,
7429              /* Function prototype.  */
7430              objc_setProperty_decl,
7431              /* Parameters.  */
7432              tree_cons    /* self */
7433              (NULL_TREE, self_decl,
7434               tree_cons   /* _cmd */
7435               (NULL_TREE, cmd,
7436                tree_cons  /* offset */
7437                (NULL_TREE, offset,
7438                 tree_cons /* new_value */
7439                 (NULL_TREE, new_value,
7440                  tree_cons /* is_atomic */
7441                  (NULL_TREE, is_atomic,
7442                     tree_cons /* should_copy */
7443                     (NULL_TREE, should_copy, NULL_TREE)))))));
7444       }
7445       break;
7446     case OBJC_PROPERTY_ASSIGN:
7447       if (PROPERTY_NONATOMIC (property))
7448           {
7449             /* We build "self->PROPERTY_IVAR_NAME = new_value;"  */
7450             statement = build_modify_expr
7451               (location,
7452                objc_lookup_ivar (NULL_TREE, PROPERTY_IVAR_NAME (property)),
7453                NULL_TREE, NOP_EXPR,
7454                location, new_value, NULL_TREE);
7455             break;
7456           }
7457       else
7458           {
7459             /* We build
7460                  objc_setPropertyStruct (&(self->PROPERTY_IVAR_NAME),
7461                                          &new_value,
7462                                          sizeof (type of self->PROPERTY_IVAR_NAME),
7463                                                is_atomic,
7464                                                false)
7465 
7466                For the NeXT runtime, we need to use objc_copyStruct
7467                instead of objc_getPropertyStruct.  */
7468             tree function_decl, size_of, is_atomic;
7469 
7470             /* sizeof (ivar type).  Since the ivar and the property have
7471                the same type, there is no need to lookup the ivar.  */
7472             size_of = c_sizeof_or_alignof_type (location, TREE_TYPE (property),
7473                                                         true /* is_sizeof */,
7474                                                         false /* complain */);
7475 
7476             if (PROPERTY_NONATOMIC (property))
7477               is_atomic = boolean_false_node;
7478             else
7479               is_atomic = boolean_true_node;
7480 
7481             if (objc_copyStruct_decl)
7482               function_decl = objc_copyStruct_decl;
7483             else
7484               function_decl = objc_setPropertyStruct_decl;
7485 
7486             statement = build_function_call
7487               (location,
7488                /* Function prototype.  */
7489                function_decl,
7490                /* Parameters.  */
7491                tree_cons /* &(self->PROPERTY_IVAR_NAME); */
7492                (NULL_TREE, build_fold_addr_expr_loc (location,
7493                                                                objc_lookup_ivar
7494                                                                (NULL_TREE, PROPERTY_IVAR_NAME (property))),
7495                 tree_cons /* &new_value */
7496                 (NULL_TREE, build_fold_addr_expr_loc (location, new_value),
7497                  tree_cons /* sizeof (PROPERTY_IVAR) */
7498                  (NULL_TREE, size_of,
7499                     tree_cons /* is_atomic */
7500                     (NULL_TREE, is_atomic,
7501                      /* TODO: This is currently ignored by the GNU
7502                         runtime, but what about the next one ? */
7503                      tree_cons /* has_strong */
7504                      (NULL_TREE, boolean_true_node, NULL_TREE))))));
7505           }
7506       break;
7507     default:
7508       gcc_unreachable ();
7509     }
7510   gcc_assert (statement);
7511 
7512   add_stmt (statement);
7513   add_stmt (c_end_compound_stmt (location, body, true));
7514   fn = current_function_decl;
7515 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
7516   finish_function ();
7517 #endif
7518   objc_finish_method_definition (fn);
7519 }
7520 
7521 /* This function is a sub-routine of objc_add_synthesize_declaration.
7522    It is called for each property to synthesize once we have
7523    determined that the context is Ok.  */
7524 static void
objc_add_synthesize_declaration_for_property(location_t location,tree interface,tree property_name,tree ivar_name)7525 objc_add_synthesize_declaration_for_property (location_t location, tree interface,
7526                                                         tree property_name, tree ivar_name)
7527 {
7528   /* Find the @property declaration.  */
7529   tree property;
7530   tree x;
7531 
7532   /* Check that synthesize or dynamic has not already been used for
7533      the same property.  */
7534   for (property = IMPL_PROPERTY_DECL (objc_implementation_context); property; property = TREE_CHAIN (property))
7535     if (PROPERTY_NAME (property) == property_name)
7536       {
7537           location_t original_location = DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (property);
7538 
7539           if (PROPERTY_DYNAMIC (property))
7540             error_at (location, "property %qs already specified in %<@dynamic%>",
7541                         IDENTIFIER_POINTER (property_name));
7542           else
7543             error_at (location, "property %qs already specified in %<@synthesize%>",
7544                         IDENTIFIER_POINTER (property_name));
7545 
7546           if (original_location != UNKNOWN_LOCATION)
7547             inform (original_location, "originally specified here");
7548           return;
7549       }
7550 
7551   /* Check that the property is declared in the interface.  It could
7552      also be declared in a superclass or protocol.  */
7553   property = lookup_property (interface, property_name);
7554 
7555   if (!property)
7556     {
7557       error_at (location, "no declaration of property %qs found in the interface",
7558                     IDENTIFIER_POINTER (property_name));
7559       return;
7560     }
7561   else
7562     {
7563       /* We have to copy the property, because we want to chain it to
7564            the implementation context, and we want to store the source
7565            location of the @synthesize, not of the original
7566            @property.  */
7567       property = copy_node (property);
7568       DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (property) = location;
7569     }
7570 
7571   /* Determine PROPERTY_IVAR_NAME.  */
7572   if (ivar_name == NULL_TREE)
7573     ivar_name = property_name;
7574 
7575   /* Check that the instance variable exists.  You can only use an
7576      instance variable from the same class, not one from the
7577      superclass (this makes sense as it allows us to check that an
7578      instance variable is only used in one synthesized property).  */
7579   {
7580     tree ivar = is_ivar (CLASS_IVARS (interface), ivar_name);
7581     tree type_of_ivar;
7582     if (!ivar)
7583       {
7584           error_at (location, "ivar %qs used by %<@synthesize%> declaration must be an existing ivar",
7585                       IDENTIFIER_POINTER (property_name));
7586           return;
7587       }
7588 
7589     if (DECL_BIT_FIELD_TYPE (ivar))
7590       type_of_ivar = DECL_BIT_FIELD_TYPE (ivar);
7591     else
7592       type_of_ivar = TREE_TYPE (ivar);
7593 
7594     /* If the instance variable has a different C type, we throw an error ...  */
7595     if (!comptypes (TREE_TYPE (property), type_of_ivar)
7596           /* ... unless the property is readonly, in which case we allow
7597              the instance variable to be more specialized (this means we
7598              can generate the getter all right and it works).  */
7599           && (!PROPERTY_READONLY (property)
7600               || !objc_compare_types (TREE_TYPE (property),
7601                                             type_of_ivar, -5, NULL_TREE)))
7602       {
7603           location_t original_location = DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (ivar);
7604 
7605           error_at (location, "property %qs is using instance variable %qs of incompatible type",
7606                       IDENTIFIER_POINTER (property_name),
7607                       IDENTIFIER_POINTER (ivar_name));
7608 
7609           if (original_location != UNKNOWN_LOCATION)
7610             inform (original_location, "originally specified here");
7611       }
7612 
7613     /* If the instance variable is a bitfield, the property must be
7614        'assign', 'nonatomic' because the runtime getter/setter helper
7615        do not work with bitfield instance variables.  */
7616     if (DECL_BIT_FIELD_TYPE (ivar))
7617       {
7618           /* If there is an error, we return and not generate any
7619              getter/setter because trying to set up the runtime
7620              getter/setter helper calls with bitfields is at high risk
7621              of ICE.  */
7622 
7623           if (PROPERTY_ASSIGN_SEMANTICS (property) != OBJC_PROPERTY_ASSIGN)
7624             {
7625               location_t original_location = DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (ivar);
7626 
7627               error_at (location, "'assign' property %qs is using bit-field instance variable %qs",
7628                           IDENTIFIER_POINTER (property_name),
7629                           IDENTIFIER_POINTER (ivar_name));
7630 
7631               if (original_location != UNKNOWN_LOCATION)
7632                 inform (original_location, "originally specified here");
7633               return;
7634             }
7635 
7636           if (!PROPERTY_NONATOMIC (property))
7637             {
7638               location_t original_location = DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (ivar);
7639 
7640               error_at (location, "'atomic' property %qs is using bit-field instance variable %qs",
7641                           IDENTIFIER_POINTER (property_name),
7642                           IDENTIFIER_POINTER (ivar_name));
7643 
7644               if (original_location != UNKNOWN_LOCATION)
7645                 inform (original_location, "originally specified here");
7646               return;
7647             }
7648       }
7649   }
7650 
7651   /* Check that no other property is using the same instance
7652      variable.  */
7653   for (x = IMPL_PROPERTY_DECL (objc_implementation_context); x; x = TREE_CHAIN (x))
7654     if (PROPERTY_IVAR_NAME (x) == ivar_name)
7655       {
7656           location_t original_location = DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (x);
7657 
7658           error_at (location, "property %qs is using the same instance variable as property %qs",
7659                       IDENTIFIER_POINTER (property_name),
7660                       IDENTIFIER_POINTER (PROPERTY_NAME (x)));
7661 
7662           if (original_location != UNKNOWN_LOCATION)
7663             inform (original_location, "originally specified here");
7664 
7665           /* We keep going on.  This won't cause the compiler to fail;
7666              the failure would most likely be at runtime.  */
7667       }
7668 
7669   /* Note that a @synthesize (and only a @synthesize) always sets
7670      PROPERTY_IVAR_NAME to a non-NULL_TREE.  You can recognize a
7671      @synthesize by that.  */
7672   PROPERTY_IVAR_NAME (property) = ivar_name;
7673 
7674   /* PROPERTY_SETTER_NAME and PROPERTY_GETTER_NAME are copied from the
7675      original declaration; they are always set (with the exception of
7676      PROPERTY_SETTER_NAME not being set if PROPERTY_READONLY == 1).  */
7677 
7678   /* Add the property to the list of properties for current implementation. */
7679   TREE_CHAIN (property) = IMPL_PROPERTY_DECL (objc_implementation_context);
7680   IMPL_PROPERTY_DECL (objc_implementation_context) = property;
7681 
7682   /* Note how we don't actually synthesize the getter/setter here; it
7683      would be very natural, but we may miss the fact that the user has
7684      implemented his own getter/setter later on in the @implementation
7685      (in which case we shouldn't generate getter/setter).  We wait
7686      until we have parsed it all before generating the code.  */
7687 }
7688 
7689 /* This function is called by the parser after a @synthesize
7690    expression is parsed.  'location' is the location of the
7691    @synthesize expression, and 'property_and_ivar_list' is a chained
7692    list of the property and ivar names.  */
7693 void
objc_add_synthesize_declaration(location_t location,tree property_and_ivar_list)7694 objc_add_synthesize_declaration (location_t location, tree property_and_ivar_list)
7695 {
7696   tree interface, chain;
7697 
7698   if (flag_objc1_only)
7699     error_at (input_location, "%<@synthesize%> is not available in Objective-C 1.0");
7700 
7701   if (property_and_ivar_list == error_mark_node)
7702     return;
7703 
7704   if (!objc_implementation_context)
7705     {
7706       /* We can get here only in Objective-C; the Objective-C++ parser
7707            detects the problem while parsing, outputs the error
7708            "misplaced '@synthesize' Objective-C++ construct" and skips
7709            the declaration.  */
7710       error_at (location, "%<@synthesize%> not in @implementation context");
7711       return;
7712     }
7713 
7714   if (TREE_CODE (objc_implementation_context) == CATEGORY_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE)
7715     {
7716       error_at (location, "%<@synthesize%> can not be used in categories");
7717       return;
7718     }
7719 
7720   interface = lookup_interface (CLASS_NAME (objc_implementation_context));
7721   if (!interface)
7722     {
7723       /* I can't see how this could happen, but it is good as a safety check.  */
7724       error_at (location,
7725                     "%<@synthesize%> requires the @interface of the class to be available");
7726       return;
7727     }
7728 
7729   /* Now, iterate over the properties and do each of them.  */
7730   for (chain = property_and_ivar_list; chain; chain = TREE_CHAIN (chain))
7731     {
7732       objc_add_synthesize_declaration_for_property (location, interface, TREE_VALUE (chain),
7733                                                                 TREE_PURPOSE (chain));
7734     }
7735 }
7736 
7737 /* This function is a sub-routine of objc_add_dynamic_declaration.  It
7738    is called for each property to mark as dynamic once we have
7739    determined that the context is Ok.  */
7740 static void
objc_add_dynamic_declaration_for_property(location_t location,tree interface,tree property_name)7741 objc_add_dynamic_declaration_for_property (location_t location, tree interface,
7742                                                      tree property_name)
7743 {
7744   /* Find the @property declaration.  */
7745   tree property;
7746 
7747   /* Check that synthesize or dynamic has not already been used for
7748      the same property.  */
7749   for (property = IMPL_PROPERTY_DECL (objc_implementation_context); property; property = TREE_CHAIN (property))
7750     if (PROPERTY_NAME (property) == property_name)
7751       {
7752           location_t original_location = DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (property);
7753 
7754           if (PROPERTY_DYNAMIC (property))
7755             error_at (location, "property %qs already specified in %<@dynamic%>",
7756                         IDENTIFIER_POINTER (property_name));
7757           else
7758             error_at (location, "property %qs already specified in %<@synthesize%>",
7759                         IDENTIFIER_POINTER (property_name));
7760 
7761           if (original_location != UNKNOWN_LOCATION)
7762             inform (original_location, "originally specified here");
7763           return;
7764       }
7765 
7766   /* Check that the property is declared in the interface.  It could
7767      also be declared in a superclass or protocol.  */
7768   property = lookup_property (interface, property_name);
7769 
7770   if (!property)
7771     {
7772       error_at (location, "no declaration of property %qs found in the interface",
7773                     IDENTIFIER_POINTER (property_name));
7774       return;
7775     }
7776   else
7777     {
7778       /* We have to copy the property, because we want to chain it to
7779            the implementation context, and we want to store the source
7780            location of the @synthesize, not of the original
7781            @property.  */
7782       property = copy_node (property);
7783       DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (property) = location;
7784     }
7785 
7786   /* Note that a @dynamic (and only a @dynamic) always sets
7787      PROPERTY_DYNAMIC to 1.  You can recognize a @dynamic by that.
7788      (actually, as explained above, PROPERTY_DECL generated by
7789      @property and associated with a @dynamic property are also marked
7790      as PROPERTY_DYNAMIC).  */
7791   PROPERTY_DYNAMIC (property) = 1;
7792 
7793   /* Add the property to the list of properties for current implementation. */
7794   TREE_CHAIN (property) = IMPL_PROPERTY_DECL (objc_implementation_context);
7795   IMPL_PROPERTY_DECL (objc_implementation_context) = property;
7796 }
7797 
7798 /* This function is called by the parser after a @dynamic expression
7799    is parsed.  'location' is the location of the @dynamic expression,
7800    and 'property_list' is a chained list of all the property
7801    names.  */
7802 void
objc_add_dynamic_declaration(location_t location,tree property_list)7803 objc_add_dynamic_declaration (location_t location, tree property_list)
7804 {
7805   tree interface, chain;
7806 
7807   if (flag_objc1_only)
7808     error_at (input_location, "%<@dynamic%> is not available in Objective-C 1.0");
7809 
7810   if (property_list == error_mark_node)
7811     return;
7812 
7813   if (!objc_implementation_context)
7814     {
7815       /* We can get here only in Objective-C; the Objective-C++ parser
7816            detects the problem while parsing, outputs the error
7817            "misplaced '@dynamic' Objective-C++ construct" and skips the
7818            declaration.  */
7819       error_at (location, "%<@dynamic%> not in @implementation context");
7820       return;
7821     }
7822 
7823   /* @dynamic is allowed in categories.  */
7824   switch (TREE_CODE (objc_implementation_context))
7825     {
7826     case CLASS_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE:
7827       interface = lookup_interface (CLASS_NAME (objc_implementation_context));
7828       break;
7829     case CATEGORY_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE:
7830       interface = lookup_category (implementation_template,
7831                                            CLASS_SUPER_NAME (objc_implementation_context));
7832       break;
7833     default:
7834       gcc_unreachable ();
7835     }
7836 
7837   if (!interface)
7838     {
7839       /* I can't see how this could happen, but it is good as a safety check.  */
7840       error_at (location,
7841                     "%<@dynamic%> requires the @interface of the class to be available");
7842       return;
7843     }
7844 
7845   /* Now, iterate over the properties and do each of them.  */
7846   for (chain = property_list; chain; chain = TREE_CHAIN (chain))
7847     {
7848       objc_add_dynamic_declaration_for_property (location, interface, TREE_VALUE (chain));
7849     }
7850 }
7851 
7852 /* Main routine to generate code/data for all the property information for
7853    current implementation (class or category). CLASS is the interface where
7854    ivars are declared.  CLASS_METHODS is where methods are found which
7855    could be a class or a category depending on whether we are implementing
7856    property of a class or a category.  */
7857 
7858 static void
objc_gen_property_data(tree klass,tree class_methods)7859 objc_gen_property_data (tree klass, tree class_methods)
7860 {
7861   tree x;
7862 
7863   for (x = IMPL_PROPERTY_DECL (objc_implementation_context); x; x = TREE_CHAIN (x))
7864     {
7865       /* @dynamic property - nothing to check or synthesize.  */
7866       if (PROPERTY_DYNAMIC (x))
7867           continue;
7868 
7869       /* @synthesize property - need to synthesize the accessors.  */
7870       if (PROPERTY_IVAR_NAME (x))
7871           {
7872             objc_synthesize_getter (klass, class_methods, x);
7873 
7874             if (PROPERTY_READONLY (x) == 0)
7875               objc_synthesize_setter (klass, class_methods, x);
7876 
7877             continue;
7878           }
7879 
7880       gcc_unreachable ();
7881     }
7882 }
7883 
7884 /* This is called once we see the "@end" in an interface/implementation.  */
7885 
7886 static void
finish_class(tree klass)7887 finish_class (tree klass)
7888 {
7889   switch (TREE_CODE (klass))
7890     {
7891     case CLASS_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE:
7892       {
7893           /* All metadata generation is done in runtime.generate_metadata().  */
7894 
7895           /* Generate what needed for property; setters, getters, etc. */
7896           objc_gen_property_data (implementation_template, implementation_template);
7897 
7898           if (implementation_template != objc_implementation_context)
7899             {
7900               /* Ensure that all method listed in the interface contain bodies.  */
7901               check_methods (CLASS_CLS_METHODS (implementation_template),
7902                                  objc_implementation_context, '+');
7903               check_methods (CLASS_NST_METHODS (implementation_template),
7904                                  objc_implementation_context, '-');
7905 
7906               if (CLASS_PROTOCOL_LIST (implementation_template))
7907                 check_protocols (CLASS_PROTOCOL_LIST (implementation_template),
7908                                      "class",
7909                                      CLASS_NAME (objc_implementation_context));
7910             }
7911           break;
7912       }
7913     case CATEGORY_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE:
7914       {
7915           tree category = lookup_category (implementation_template, CLASS_SUPER_NAME (klass));
7916 
7917           if (category)
7918             {
7919               /* Generate what needed for property; setters, getters, etc. */
7920               objc_gen_property_data (implementation_template, category);
7921 
7922               /* Ensure all method listed in the interface contain bodies.  */
7923               check_methods (CLASS_CLS_METHODS (category),
7924                                  objc_implementation_context, '+');
7925               check_methods (CLASS_NST_METHODS (category),
7926                                  objc_implementation_context, '-');
7927 
7928               if (CLASS_PROTOCOL_LIST (category))
7929                 check_protocols (CLASS_PROTOCOL_LIST (category),
7930                                      "category",
7931                                      CLASS_SUPER_NAME (objc_implementation_context));
7932             }
7933           break;
7934       }
7935     case CLASS_INTERFACE_TYPE:
7936     case CATEGORY_INTERFACE_TYPE:
7937     case PROTOCOL_INTERFACE_TYPE:
7938       {
7939           /* Process properties of the class. */
7940           tree x;
7941           for (x = CLASS_PROPERTY_DECL (objc_interface_context); x; x = TREE_CHAIN (x))
7942             {
7943               /* Now we check that the appropriate getter is declared,
7944                  and if not, we declare one ourselves.  */
7945               tree getter_decl = lookup_method (CLASS_NST_METHODS (klass),
7946                                                         PROPERTY_GETTER_NAME (x));
7947 
7948               if (getter_decl)
7949                 {
7950                     /* TODO: Check that the declaration is consistent with the property.  */
7951                     ;
7952                 }
7953               else
7954                 {
7955                     /* Generate an instance method declaration for the
7956                        getter; for example "- (id) name;".  In general it
7957                        will be of the form
7958                        -(type)property_getter_name;  */
7959                     tree rettype = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, TREE_TYPE (x));
7960                     getter_decl = build_method_decl (INSTANCE_METHOD_DECL,
7961                                                              rettype, PROPERTY_GETTER_NAME (x),
7962                                                              NULL_TREE, false);
7963                     if (PROPERTY_OPTIONAL (x))
7964                       objc_add_method (objc_interface_context, getter_decl, false, true);
7965                     else
7966                       objc_add_method (objc_interface_context, getter_decl, false, false);
7967                     TREE_DEPRECATED (getter_decl) = TREE_DEPRECATED (x);
7968                     METHOD_PROPERTY_CONTEXT (getter_decl) = x;
7969                 }
7970 
7971               if (PROPERTY_READONLY (x) == 0)
7972                 {
7973                     /* Now we check that the appropriate setter is declared,
7974                        and if not, we declare on ourselves.  */
7975                     tree setter_decl = lookup_method (CLASS_NST_METHODS (klass),
7976                                                               PROPERTY_SETTER_NAME (x));
7977 
7978                     if (setter_decl)
7979                       {
7980                         /* TODO: Check that the declaration is consistent with the property.  */
7981                         ;
7982                       }
7983                     else
7984                       {
7985                         /* The setter name is something like 'setName:'.
7986                            We need the substring 'setName' to build the
7987                            method declaration due to how the declaration
7988                            works.  TODO: build_method_decl() will then
7989                            generate back 'setName:' from 'setName'; it
7990                            would be more efficient to hook into there.  */
7991                         const char *full_setter_name = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (PROPERTY_SETTER_NAME (x));
7992                         size_t length = strlen (full_setter_name);
7993                         char *setter_name = (char *) alloca (length);
7994                         tree ret_type, selector, arg_type, arg_name;
7995 
7996                         strcpy (setter_name, full_setter_name);
7997                         setter_name[length - 1] = '\0';
7998                         ret_type = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, void_type_node);
7999                         arg_type = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, TREE_TYPE (x));
8000                         arg_name = get_identifier ("_value");
8001                         selector = objc_build_keyword_decl (get_identifier (setter_name),
8002                                                                       arg_type, arg_name, NULL);
8003                         setter_decl = build_method_decl (INSTANCE_METHOD_DECL,
8004                                                                  ret_type, selector,
8005                                                                  build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE),
8006                                                                  false);
8007                         if (PROPERTY_OPTIONAL (x))
8008                           objc_add_method (objc_interface_context, setter_decl, false, true);
8009                         else
8010                           objc_add_method (objc_interface_context, setter_decl, false, false);
8011                         TREE_DEPRECATED (setter_decl) = TREE_DEPRECATED (x);
8012                         METHOD_PROPERTY_CONTEXT (setter_decl) = x;
8013                       }
8014                 }
8015             }
8016           break;
8017       }
8018     default:
8019       gcc_unreachable ();
8020       break;
8021     }
8022 }
8023 
8024 static tree
add_protocol(tree protocol)8025 add_protocol (tree protocol)
8026 {
8027   /* Put protocol on list in reverse order.  */
8028   TREE_CHAIN (protocol) = protocol_chain;
8029   protocol_chain = protocol;
8030   return protocol_chain;
8031 }
8032 
8033 /* Check that a protocol is defined, and, recursively, that all
8034    protocols that this protocol conforms to are defined too.  */
8035 static void
check_that_protocol_is_defined(tree protocol)8036 check_that_protocol_is_defined (tree protocol)
8037 {
8038   if (!PROTOCOL_DEFINED (protocol))
8039     warning (0, "definition of protocol %qE not found",
8040                PROTOCOL_NAME (protocol));
8041 
8042   /* If the protocol itself conforms to other protocols, check them
8043      too, recursively.  */
8044   if (PROTOCOL_LIST (protocol))
8045     {
8046       tree p;
8047 
8048       for (p = PROTOCOL_LIST (protocol); p; p = TREE_CHAIN (p))
8049           check_that_protocol_is_defined (TREE_VALUE (p));
8050     }
8051 }
8052 
8053 /* Looks up a protocol.  If 'warn_if_deprecated' is true, a warning is
8054    emitted if the protocol is deprecated.  If 'definition_required' is
8055    true, a warning is emitted if a full @protocol definition has not
8056    been seen.  */
8057 static tree
lookup_protocol(tree ident,bool warn_if_deprecated,bool definition_required)8058 lookup_protocol (tree ident, bool warn_if_deprecated, bool definition_required)
8059 {
8060   tree chain;
8061 
8062   for (chain = protocol_chain; chain; chain = TREE_CHAIN (chain))
8063     if (ident == PROTOCOL_NAME (chain))
8064       {
8065           if (warn_if_deprecated && TREE_DEPRECATED (chain))
8066             {
8067               /* It would be nice to use warn_deprecated_use() here, but
8068                  we are using TREE_CHAIN (which is supposed to be the
8069                  TYPE_STUB_DECL for a TYPE) for something different.  */
8070               warning (OPT_Wdeprecated_declarations, "protocol %qE is deprecated",
8071                          PROTOCOL_NAME (chain));
8072             }
8073 
8074           if (definition_required)
8075             check_that_protocol_is_defined (chain);
8076 
8077           return chain;
8078       }
8079 
8080   return NULL_TREE;
8081 }
8082 
8083 /* This function forward declares the protocols named by NAMES.  If
8084    they are already declared or defined, the function has no effect.  */
8085 
8086 void
objc_declare_protocol(tree name,tree attributes)8087 objc_declare_protocol (tree name, tree attributes)
8088 {
8089   bool deprecated = false;
8090 
8091 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
8092   if (current_namespace != global_namespace) {
8093     error ("Objective-C declarations may only appear in global scope");
8094   }
8095 #endif /* OBJCPLUS */
8096 
8097   /* Determine if 'deprecated', the only attribute we recognize for
8098      protocols, was used.  Ignore all other attributes.  */
8099   if (attributes)
8100     {
8101       tree attribute;
8102       for (attribute = attributes; attribute; attribute = TREE_CHAIN (attribute))
8103           {
8104             tree name = TREE_PURPOSE (attribute);
8105 
8106             if (is_attribute_p  ("deprecated", name))
8107               deprecated = true;
8108             else
8109               warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute directive ignored", name);
8110           }
8111     }
8112 
8113   if (lookup_protocol (name, /* warn if deprecated */ false,
8114                            /* definition_required */ false) == NULL_TREE)
8115     {
8116       tree protocol = make_node (PROTOCOL_INTERFACE_TYPE);
8117 
8118       TYPE_LANG_SLOT_1 (protocol)
8119           = make_tree_vec (PROTOCOL_LANG_SLOT_ELTS);
8120       PROTOCOL_NAME (protocol) = name;
8121       PROTOCOL_LIST (protocol) = NULL_TREE;
8122       add_protocol (protocol);
8123       PROTOCOL_DEFINED (protocol) = 0;
8124       PROTOCOL_FORWARD_DECL (protocol) = NULL_TREE;
8125 
8126       if (attributes)
8127           {
8128             /* TODO: Do we need to store the attributes here ? */
8129             TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (protocol) = attributes;
8130             if (deprecated)
8131               TREE_DEPRECATED (protocol) = 1;
8132           }
8133     }
8134 }
8135 
8136 static tree
start_protocol(enum tree_code code,tree name,tree list,tree attributes)8137 start_protocol (enum tree_code code, tree name, tree list, tree attributes)
8138 {
8139   tree protocol;
8140   bool deprecated = false;
8141 
8142 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
8143   if (current_namespace != global_namespace) {
8144     error ("Objective-C declarations may only appear in global scope");
8145   }
8146 #endif /* OBJCPLUS */
8147 
8148   /* Determine if 'deprecated', the only attribute we recognize for
8149      protocols, was used.  Ignore all other attributes.  */
8150   if (attributes)
8151     {
8152       tree attribute;
8153       for (attribute = attributes; attribute; attribute = TREE_CHAIN (attribute))
8154           {
8155             tree name = TREE_PURPOSE (attribute);
8156 
8157             if (is_attribute_p  ("deprecated", name))
8158               deprecated = true;
8159             else
8160               warning (OPT_Wattributes, "%qE attribute directive ignored", name);
8161           }
8162     }
8163 
8164   protocol = lookup_protocol (name, /* warn_if_deprecated */ false,
8165                                     /* definition_required */ false);
8166 
8167   if (!protocol)
8168     {
8169       protocol = make_node (code);
8170       TYPE_LANG_SLOT_1 (protocol) = make_tree_vec (PROTOCOL_LANG_SLOT_ELTS);
8171 
8172       PROTOCOL_NAME (protocol) = name;
8173       PROTOCOL_LIST (protocol) = lookup_and_install_protocols (list, /* definition_required */ false);
8174       add_protocol (protocol);
8175       PROTOCOL_DEFINED (protocol) = 1;
8176       PROTOCOL_FORWARD_DECL (protocol) = NULL_TREE;
8177 
8178       check_protocol_recursively (protocol, list);
8179     }
8180   else if (! PROTOCOL_DEFINED (protocol))
8181     {
8182       PROTOCOL_DEFINED (protocol) = 1;
8183       PROTOCOL_LIST (protocol) = lookup_and_install_protocols (list, /* definition_required */ false);
8184 
8185       check_protocol_recursively (protocol, list);
8186     }
8187   else
8188     {
8189       warning (0, "duplicate declaration for protocol %qE",
8190                  name);
8191     }
8192 
8193   if (attributes)
8194     {
8195       TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (protocol) = attributes;
8196       if (deprecated)
8197           TREE_DEPRECATED (protocol) = 1;
8198     }
8199 
8200   return protocol;
8201 }
8202 
8203 /* Decay array and function parameters into pointers.  */
8204 
8205 static tree
objc_decay_parm_type(tree type)8206 objc_decay_parm_type (tree type)
8207 {
8208   if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE || TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
8209     type = build_pointer_type (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE
8210                                      ? TREE_TYPE (type)
8211                                      : type);
8212 
8213   return type;
8214 }
8215 
8216 static GTY(()) tree objc_parmlist = NULL_TREE;
8217 
8218 /* Append PARM to a list of formal parameters of a method, making a necessary
8219    array-to-pointer adjustment along the way.  */
8220 
8221 void
objc_push_parm(tree parm)8222 objc_push_parm (tree parm)
8223 {
8224   tree type;
8225 
8226   if (TREE_TYPE (parm) == error_mark_node)
8227     {
8228       objc_parmlist = chainon (objc_parmlist, parm);
8229       return;
8230     }
8231 
8232   /* Decay arrays and functions into pointers.  */
8233   type = objc_decay_parm_type (TREE_TYPE (parm));
8234 
8235   /* If the parameter type has been decayed, a new PARM_DECL needs to be
8236      built as well.  */
8237   if (type != TREE_TYPE (parm))
8238     parm = build_decl (input_location, PARM_DECL, DECL_NAME (parm), type);
8239 
8240   DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm)
8241     = lang_hooks.types.type_promotes_to (TREE_TYPE (parm));
8242 
8243   /* Record constancy and volatility.  */
8244   c_apply_type_quals_to_decl
8245   ((TYPE_READONLY (TREE_TYPE (parm)) ? TYPE_QUAL_CONST : 0)
8246    | (TYPE_RESTRICT (TREE_TYPE (parm)) ? TYPE_QUAL_RESTRICT : 0)
8247    | (TYPE_VOLATILE (TREE_TYPE (parm)) ? TYPE_QUAL_VOLATILE : 0), parm);
8248 
8249   objc_parmlist = chainon (objc_parmlist, parm);
8250 }
8251 
8252 /* Retrieve the formal parameter list constructed via preceding calls to
8253    objc_push_parm().  */
8254 
8255 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
8256 tree
objc_get_parm_info(int have_ellipsis ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,tree expr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)8257 objc_get_parm_info (int have_ellipsis ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8258                         tree expr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
8259 {
8260   tree parm_info = objc_parmlist;
8261   objc_parmlist = NULL_TREE;
8262 
8263   return parm_info;
8264 }
8265 #else
8266 struct c_arg_info *
objc_get_parm_info(int have_ellipsis,tree expr)8267 objc_get_parm_info (int have_ellipsis, tree expr)
8268 {
8269   tree parm_info = objc_parmlist;
8270   struct c_arg_info *arg_info;
8271   /* The C front-end requires an elaborate song and dance at
8272      this point.  */
8273   push_scope ();
8274   declare_parm_level ();
8275   while (parm_info)
8276     {
8277       tree next = DECL_CHAIN (parm_info);
8278 
8279       DECL_CHAIN (parm_info) = NULL_TREE;
8280       parm_info = pushdecl (parm_info);
8281       finish_decl (parm_info, input_location, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
8282       parm_info = next;
8283     }
8284   arg_info = get_parm_info (have_ellipsis, expr);
8285   pop_scope ();
8286   objc_parmlist = NULL_TREE;
8287   return arg_info;
8288 }
8289 #endif
8290 
8291 /* Synthesize the formal parameters 'id self' and 'SEL _cmd' needed for ObjC
8292    method definitions.  In the case of instance methods, we can be more
8293    specific as to the type of 'self'.  */
8294 
8295 static void
synth_self_and_ucmd_args(void)8296 synth_self_and_ucmd_args (void)
8297 {
8298   tree self_type;
8299 
8300   if (objc_method_context
8301       && TREE_CODE (objc_method_context) == INSTANCE_METHOD_DECL)
8302     self_type = objc_instance_type;
8303   else
8304     /* Really a `struct objc_class *'. However, we allow people to
8305        assign to self, which changes its type midstream.  */
8306     self_type = objc_object_type;
8307 
8308   /* id self; */
8309   objc_push_parm (build_decl (input_location,
8310                                     PARM_DECL, self_id, self_type));
8311 
8312   /* SEL _cmd; */
8313   objc_push_parm (build_decl (input_location,
8314                                     PARM_DECL, ucmd_id, objc_selector_type));
8315 }
8316 
8317 /* Transform an Objective-C method definition into a static C function
8318    definition, synthesizing the first two arguments, "self" and "_cmd",
8319    in the process.  EXPR is NULL or an expression that needs to be
8320    evaluated for the side effects of array size expressions in the
8321    parameters.  */
8322 
8323 static void
start_method_def(tree method,tree expr)8324 start_method_def (tree method, tree expr)
8325 {
8326   tree parmlist;
8327 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
8328   tree parm_info;
8329 #else
8330   struct c_arg_info *parm_info;
8331 #endif
8332   int have_ellipsis = 0;
8333 
8334   /* If we are defining a "dealloc" method in a non-root class, we
8335      will need to check if a [super dealloc] is missing, and warn if
8336      it is.  */
8337   if(CLASS_SUPER_NAME (objc_implementation_context)
8338      && !strcmp ("dealloc", IDENTIFIER_POINTER (METHOD_SEL_NAME (method))))
8339     should_call_super_dealloc = 1;
8340   else
8341     should_call_super_dealloc = 0;
8342 
8343   /* Required to implement _msgSuper.  */
8344   objc_method_context = method;
8345   UOBJC_SUPER_decl = NULL_TREE;
8346 
8347   /* Generate prototype declarations for arguments..."new-style".  */
8348   synth_self_and_ucmd_args ();
8349 
8350   /* Generate argument declarations if a keyword_decl.  */
8351   parmlist = METHOD_SEL_ARGS (method);
8352   while (parmlist)
8353     {
8354       /* parmlist is a KEYWORD_DECL.  */
8355       tree type = TREE_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (parmlist));
8356       tree parm;
8357 
8358       parm = build_decl (input_location,
8359                                PARM_DECL, KEYWORD_ARG_NAME (parmlist), type);
8360       decl_attributes (&parm, DECL_ATTRIBUTES (parmlist), 0);
8361       objc_push_parm (parm);
8362       parmlist = DECL_CHAIN (parmlist);
8363     }
8364 
8365   if (METHOD_ADD_ARGS (method))
8366     {
8367       tree akey;
8368 
8369       for (akey = TREE_CHAIN (METHOD_ADD_ARGS (method));
8370              akey; akey = TREE_CHAIN (akey))
8371           {
8372             objc_push_parm (TREE_VALUE (akey));
8373           }
8374 
8375       if (METHOD_ADD_ARGS_ELLIPSIS_P (method))
8376           have_ellipsis = 1;
8377     }
8378 
8379   parm_info = objc_get_parm_info (have_ellipsis, expr);
8380 
8381   really_start_method (objc_method_context, parm_info);
8382 }
8383 
8384 /* Return 1 if TYPE1 is equivalent to TYPE2 for purposes of method
8385    overloading.  */
8386 static int
objc_types_are_equivalent(tree type1,tree type2)8387 objc_types_are_equivalent (tree type1, tree type2)
8388 {
8389   if (type1 == type2)
8390     return 1;
8391 
8392   /* Strip away indirections.  */
8393   while ((TREE_CODE (type1) == ARRAY_TYPE || TREE_CODE (type1) == POINTER_TYPE)
8394            && (TREE_CODE (type1) == TREE_CODE (type2)))
8395     type1 = TREE_TYPE (type1), type2 = TREE_TYPE (type2);
8396   if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type1) != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type2))
8397     return 0;
8398 
8399   /* Compare the protocol lists.  */
8400   type1 = (TYPE_HAS_OBJC_INFO (type1)
8401              ? TYPE_OBJC_PROTOCOL_LIST (type1)
8402              : NULL_TREE);
8403   type2 = (TYPE_HAS_OBJC_INFO (type2)
8404              ? TYPE_OBJC_PROTOCOL_LIST (type2)
8405              : NULL_TREE);
8406 
8407   /* If there are no protocols (most common case), the types are
8408      identical.  */
8409   if (type1 == NULL_TREE && type2 == NULL_TREE)
8410     return 1;
8411 
8412   /* If one has protocols, and the other one hasn't, they are not
8413      identical.  */
8414   if ((type1 == NULL_TREE && type2 != NULL_TREE)
8415       || (type1 != NULL_TREE && type2 == NULL_TREE))
8416     return 0;
8417   else
8418     {
8419       /* Else, both have protocols, and we need to do the full
8420            comparison.  It is possible that either type1 or type2
8421            contain some duplicate protocols in the list, so we can't
8422            even just compare list_length as a first check.  */
8423       tree t;
8424 
8425       for (t = type2; t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
8426           if (!lookup_protocol_in_reflist (type1, TREE_VALUE (t)))
8427             return 0;
8428 
8429       for (t = type1; t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
8430           if (!lookup_protocol_in_reflist (type2, TREE_VALUE (t)))
8431             return 0;
8432 
8433       return 1;
8434     }
8435 }
8436 
8437 /* Return 1 if TYPE1 has the same size and alignment as TYPE2.  */
8438 
8439 static int
objc_types_share_size_and_alignment(tree type1,tree type2)8440 objc_types_share_size_and_alignment (tree type1, tree type2)
8441 {
8442   return (simple_cst_equal (TYPE_SIZE (type1), TYPE_SIZE (type2))
8443             && TYPE_ALIGN (type1) == TYPE_ALIGN (type2));
8444 }
8445 
8446 /* Return 1 if PROTO1 is equivalent to PROTO2
8447    for purposes of method overloading.  Ordinarily, the type signatures
8448    should match up exactly, unless STRICT is zero, in which case we
8449    shall allow differences in which the size and alignment of a type
8450    is the same.  */
8451 
8452 static int
comp_proto_with_proto(tree proto1,tree proto2,int strict)8453 comp_proto_with_proto (tree proto1, tree proto2, int strict)
8454 {
8455   tree type1, type2;
8456 
8457   /* The following test is needed in case there are hashing
8458      collisions.  */
8459   if (METHOD_SEL_NAME (proto1) != METHOD_SEL_NAME (proto2))
8460     return 0;
8461 
8462   /* Compare return types.  */
8463   type1 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (proto1));
8464   type2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (proto2));
8465 
8466   if (!objc_types_are_equivalent (type1, type2)
8467       && (strict || !objc_types_share_size_and_alignment (type1, type2)))
8468     return 0;
8469 
8470   /* Compare argument types.  */
8471 
8472   /* The first argument (objc_object_type) is always the same, no need
8473      to compare.  */
8474 
8475   /* The second argument (objc_selector_type) is always the same, no
8476      need to compare.  */
8477 
8478   /* Compare the other arguments.  */
8479   {
8480     tree arg1, arg2;
8481 
8482     /* Compare METHOD_SEL_ARGS.  */
8483     for (arg1 = METHOD_SEL_ARGS (proto1), arg2 = METHOD_SEL_ARGS (proto2);
8484            arg1 && arg2;
8485            arg1 = DECL_CHAIN (arg1), arg2 = DECL_CHAIN (arg2))
8486       {
8487           type1 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (arg1));
8488           type2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (arg2));
8489 
8490           /* FIXME: Do we need to decay argument types to compare them ?  */
8491           type1 = objc_decay_parm_type (type1);
8492           type2 = objc_decay_parm_type (type2);
8493 
8494           if (!objc_types_are_equivalent (type1, type2)
8495               && (strict || !objc_types_share_size_and_alignment (type1, type2)))
8496             return 0;
8497       }
8498 
8499     /* The loop ends when arg1 or arg2 are NULL.  Make sure they are
8500        both NULL.  */
8501     if (arg1 != arg2)
8502       return 0;
8503 
8504     /* Compare METHOD_ADD_ARGS.  */
8505     if ((METHOD_ADD_ARGS (proto1) && !METHOD_ADD_ARGS (proto2))
8506           || (METHOD_ADD_ARGS (proto2) && !METHOD_ADD_ARGS (proto1)))
8507       return 0;
8508 
8509     if (METHOD_ADD_ARGS (proto1))
8510       {
8511           for (arg1 = TREE_CHAIN (METHOD_ADD_ARGS (proto1)), arg2 = TREE_CHAIN (METHOD_ADD_ARGS (proto2));
8512                arg1 && arg2;
8513                arg1 = TREE_CHAIN (arg1), arg2 = TREE_CHAIN (arg2))
8514             {
8515               type1 = TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arg1));
8516               type2 = TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arg2));
8517 
8518               /* FIXME: Do we need to decay argument types to compare them ?  */
8519               type1 = objc_decay_parm_type (type1);
8520               type2 = objc_decay_parm_type (type2);
8521 
8522               if (!objc_types_are_equivalent (type1, type2)
8523                     && (strict || !objc_types_share_size_and_alignment (type1, type2)))
8524                 return 0;
8525             }
8526       }
8527 
8528     /* The loop ends when arg1 or arg2 are NULL.  Make sure they are
8529        both NULL.  */
8530     if (arg1 != arg2)
8531       return 0;
8532 
8533     /* Compare METHOD_ADD_ARGS_ELLIPSIS_P.  */
8534     if (METHOD_ADD_ARGS_ELLIPSIS_P (proto1) != METHOD_ADD_ARGS_ELLIPSIS_P (proto2))
8535       return 0;
8536   }
8537 
8538   /* Success.  */
8539   return 1;
8540 }
8541 
8542 /* This routine returns true if TYPE is a valid objc object type,
8543    suitable for messaging; false otherwise.  If 'accept_class' is
8544    'true', then a Class object is considered valid for messaging and
8545    'true' is returned if 'type' refers to a Class.  If 'accept_class'
8546    is 'false', then a Class object is not considered valid for
8547    messaging and 'false' is returned in that case.  */
8548 
8549 static bool
objc_type_valid_for_messaging(tree type,bool accept_classes)8550 objc_type_valid_for_messaging (tree type, bool accept_classes)
8551 {
8552   if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (type))
8553     return false;
8554 
8555   /* Remove the pointer indirection; don't remove more than one
8556      otherwise we'd consider "NSObject **" a valid type for messaging,
8557      which it isn't.  */
8558   type = TREE_TYPE (type);
8559 
8560   if (TREE_CODE (type) != RECORD_TYPE)
8561     return false;
8562 
8563   if (objc_is_object_id (type))
8564     return true;
8565 
8566   if (objc_is_class_id (type))
8567     return accept_classes;
8568 
8569   if (TYPE_HAS_OBJC_INFO (type))
8570     return true;
8571 
8572   return false;
8573 }
8574 
8575 void
objc_start_function(tree name,tree type,tree attrs,tree params)8576 objc_start_function (tree name, tree type, tree attrs,
8577 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
8578                          tree params
8579 #else
8580                          struct c_arg_info *params
8581 #endif
8582                          )
8583 {
8584   tree fndecl = build_decl (input_location,
8585                                   FUNCTION_DECL, name, type);
8586 
8587 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
8588   DECL_ARGUMENTS (fndecl) = params;
8589   DECL_INITIAL (fndecl) = error_mark_node;
8590   DECL_EXTERNAL (fndecl) = 0;
8591   TREE_STATIC (fndecl) = 1;
8592   retrofit_lang_decl (fndecl);
8593   cplus_decl_attributes (&fndecl, attrs, 0);
8594   start_preparsed_function (fndecl, attrs, /*flags=*/SF_DEFAULT);
8595 #else
8596   current_function_returns_value = 0;  /* Assume, until we see it does.  */
8597   current_function_returns_null = 0;
8598   decl_attributes (&fndecl, attrs, 0);
8599   announce_function (fndecl);
8600   DECL_INITIAL (fndecl) = error_mark_node;
8601   DECL_EXTERNAL (fndecl) = 0;
8602   TREE_STATIC (fndecl) = 1;
8603   current_function_decl = pushdecl (fndecl);
8604   push_scope ();
8605   declare_parm_level ();
8606   DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)
8607     = build_decl (input_location,
8608                       RESULT_DECL, NULL_TREE,
8609                       TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl)));
8610   DECL_ARTIFICIAL (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)) = 1;
8611   DECL_IGNORED_P (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)) = 1;
8612   start_fname_decls ();
8613   store_parm_decls_from (params);
8614 #endif
8615 
8616   TREE_USED (current_function_decl) = 1;
8617 }
8618 
8619 /* - Generate an identifier for the function. the format is "_n_cls",
8620      where 1 <= n <= nMethods, and cls is the name the implementation we
8621      are processing.
8622    - Install the return type from the method declaration.
8623    - If we have a prototype, check for type consistency.  */
8624 
8625 static void
really_start_method(tree method,tree parmlist)8626 really_start_method (tree method,
8627 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
8628                          tree parmlist
8629 #else
8630                          struct c_arg_info *parmlist
8631 #endif
8632                          )
8633 {
8634   tree ret_type, meth_type;
8635   tree method_id;
8636   const char *sel_name, *class_name, *cat_name;
8637   char *buf;
8638 
8639   /* Synth the storage class & assemble the return type.  */
8640   ret_type = TREE_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (method));
8641 
8642   sel_name = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (METHOD_SEL_NAME (method));
8643   class_name = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (CLASS_NAME (objc_implementation_context));
8644   cat_name = ((TREE_CODE (objc_implementation_context)
8645                  == CLASS_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE)
8646                 ? NULL
8647                 : IDENTIFIER_POINTER (CLASS_SUPER_NAME (objc_implementation_context)));
8648   method_slot++;
8649 
8650   /* Make sure this is big enough for any plausible method label.  */
8651   buf = (char *) alloca (50 + strlen (sel_name) + strlen (class_name)
8652                                + (cat_name ? strlen (cat_name) : 0));
8653 
8654   OBJC_GEN_METHOD_LABEL (buf, TREE_CODE (method) == INSTANCE_METHOD_DECL,
8655                                class_name, cat_name, sel_name, method_slot);
8656 
8657   method_id = get_identifier (buf);
8658 
8659 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
8660   /* Objective-C methods cannot be overloaded, so we don't need
8661      the type encoding appended.  It looks bad anyway... */
8662   push_lang_context (lang_name_c);
8663 #endif
8664 
8665   meth_type = build_function_type_for_method (ret_type, method, METHOD_DEF, 0);
8666   objc_start_function (method_id, meth_type, NULL_TREE, parmlist);
8667 
8668   /* Set self_decl from the first argument.  */
8669   self_decl = DECL_ARGUMENTS (current_function_decl);
8670 
8671   /* Suppress unused warnings.  */
8672   TREE_USED (self_decl) = 1;
8673   DECL_READ_P (self_decl) = 1;
8674   TREE_USED (DECL_CHAIN (self_decl)) = 1;
8675   DECL_READ_P (DECL_CHAIN (self_decl)) = 1;
8676 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
8677   pop_lang_context ();
8678 #endif
8679 
8680   METHOD_DEFINITION (method) = current_function_decl;
8681 
8682   /* Check consistency...start_function, pushdecl, duplicate_decls.  */
8683 
8684   if (implementation_template != objc_implementation_context)
8685     {
8686       tree proto
8687           = lookup_method_static (implementation_template,
8688                                         METHOD_SEL_NAME (method),
8689                                         ((TREE_CODE (method) == CLASS_METHOD_DECL)
8690                                          | OBJC_LOOKUP_NO_SUPER));
8691 
8692       if (proto)
8693           {
8694             if (!comp_proto_with_proto (method, proto, 1))
8695               {
8696                 bool type = TREE_CODE (method) == INSTANCE_METHOD_DECL;
8697 
8698                 warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (method), 0,
8699                                 "conflicting types for %<%c%s%>",
8700                                 (type ? '-' : '+'),
8701                                 identifier_to_locale (gen_method_decl (method)));
8702                 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (proto),
8703                           "previous declaration of %<%c%s%>",
8704                           (type ? '-' : '+'),
8705                           identifier_to_locale (gen_method_decl (proto)));
8706               }
8707             else
8708               {
8709                 /* If the method in the @interface was deprecated, mark
8710                      the implemented method as deprecated too.  It should
8711                      never be used for messaging (when the deprecation
8712                      warnings are produced), but just in case.  */
8713                 if (TREE_DEPRECATED (proto))
8714                     TREE_DEPRECATED (method) = 1;
8715 
8716                 /* If the method in the @interface was marked as
8717                      'noreturn', mark the function implementing the method
8718                      as 'noreturn' too.  */
8719                 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (current_function_decl) = TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (proto);
8720               }
8721           }
8722       else
8723           {
8724             /* We have a method @implementation even though we did not
8725                see a corresponding @interface declaration (which is allowed
8726                by Objective-C rules).  Go ahead and place the method in
8727                the @interface anyway, so that message dispatch lookups
8728                will see it.  */
8729             tree interface = implementation_template;
8730 
8731             if (TREE_CODE (objc_implementation_context)
8732                 == CATEGORY_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE)
8733               interface = lookup_category
8734                               (interface,
8735                                CLASS_SUPER_NAME (objc_implementation_context));
8736 
8737             if (interface)
8738               objc_add_method (interface, copy_node (method),
8739                                    TREE_CODE (method) == CLASS_METHOD_DECL,
8740                                    /* is_optional= */ false);
8741           }
8742     }
8743 }
8744 
8745 static void *UOBJC_SUPER_scope = 0;
8746 
8747 /* _n_Method (id self, SEL sel, ...)
8748      {
8749        struct objc_super _S;
8750        _msgSuper ((_S.self = self, _S.class = _cls, &_S), ...);
8751      }  */
8752 
8753 static tree
get_super_receiver(void)8754 get_super_receiver (void)
8755 {
8756   if (objc_method_context)
8757     {
8758       tree super_expr, super_expr_list, class_expr;
8759       bool inst_meth;
8760       if (!UOBJC_SUPER_decl)
8761       {
8762           UOBJC_SUPER_decl = build_decl (input_location,
8763                                                VAR_DECL, get_identifier (TAG_SUPER),
8764                                                objc_super_template);
8765           /* This prevents `unused variable' warnings when compiling with -Wall.  */
8766           TREE_USED (UOBJC_SUPER_decl) = 1;
8767           DECL_READ_P (UOBJC_SUPER_decl) = 1;
8768           lang_hooks.decls.pushdecl (UOBJC_SUPER_decl);
8769         finish_decl (UOBJC_SUPER_decl, input_location, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE,
8770                          NULL_TREE);
8771           UOBJC_SUPER_scope = objc_get_current_scope ();
8772       }
8773 
8774       /* Set receiver to self.  */
8775       super_expr = objc_build_component_ref (UOBJC_SUPER_decl, self_id);
8776       super_expr = build_modify_expr (input_location, super_expr, NULL_TREE,
8777                                               NOP_EXPR, input_location, self_decl,
8778                                               NULL_TREE);
8779       super_expr_list = super_expr;
8780 
8781       /* Set class to begin searching.  */
8782       /* Get the ident for the superclass class field & build a ref to it.
8783          ??? maybe we should just name the field the same for all runtimes.  */
8784       super_expr = (*runtime.super_superclassfield_ident) ();
8785       super_expr = objc_build_component_ref (UOBJC_SUPER_decl, super_expr);
8786 
8787       gcc_assert (imp_list->imp_context == objc_implementation_context
8788                       && imp_list->imp_template == implementation_template);
8789       inst_meth = (TREE_CODE (objc_method_context) == INSTANCE_METHOD_DECL);
8790 
8791       if (TREE_CODE (objc_implementation_context) == CLASS_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE)
8792           class_expr =  (*runtime.get_class_super_ref) (input_location,
8793                                                                   imp_list, inst_meth);
8794       else
8795           /* We have a category.  */
8796           {
8797             tree super_name = CLASS_SUPER_NAME (imp_list->imp_template);
8798             tree super_class;
8799 
8800             /* Barf if super used in a category of a root object.  */
8801             if (!super_name)
8802               {
8803                 error ("no super class declared in interface for %qE",
8804                          CLASS_NAME (imp_list->imp_template));
8805                 return error_mark_node;
8806               }
8807 
8808             super_class = (*runtime.get_category_super_ref) (input_location,
8809                                                                          imp_list, inst_meth);
8810             class_expr = build_c_cast (input_location,
8811                                              TREE_TYPE (super_expr), super_class);
8812           }
8813 
8814       super_expr = build_modify_expr (input_location, super_expr, NULL_TREE,
8815                                               NOP_EXPR,
8816                                               input_location, class_expr, NULL_TREE);
8817 
8818       super_expr_list = build_compound_expr (input_location,
8819                                                        super_expr_list, super_expr);
8820 
8821       super_expr = build_unary_op (input_location,
8822                                            ADDR_EXPR, UOBJC_SUPER_decl, 0);
8823       super_expr_list = build_compound_expr (input_location,
8824                                                        super_expr_list, super_expr);
8825 
8826       return super_expr_list;
8827     }
8828   else
8829     {
8830       error ("[super ...] must appear in a method context");
8831       return error_mark_node;
8832     }
8833 }
8834 
8835 /* When exiting a scope, sever links to a 'super' declaration (if any)
8836    therein contained.  */
8837 
8838 void
objc_clear_super_receiver(void)8839 objc_clear_super_receiver (void)
8840 {
8841   if (objc_method_context
8842       && UOBJC_SUPER_scope == objc_get_current_scope ())
8843     {
8844       UOBJC_SUPER_decl = 0;
8845       UOBJC_SUPER_scope = 0;
8846     }
8847 }
8848 
8849 void
objc_finish_method_definition(tree fndecl)8850 objc_finish_method_definition (tree fndecl)
8851 {
8852   /* We cannot validly inline ObjC methods, at least not without a language
8853      extension to declare that a method need not be dynamically
8854      dispatched, so suppress all thoughts of doing so.  */
8855   DECL_UNINLINABLE (fndecl) = 1;
8856 
8857 #ifndef OBJCPLUS
8858   /* The C++ front-end will have called finish_function() for us.  */
8859   finish_function ();
8860 #endif
8861 
8862   METHOD_ENCODING (objc_method_context)
8863     = encode_method_prototype (objc_method_context);
8864 
8865   /* Required to implement _msgSuper. This must be done AFTER finish_function,
8866      since the optimizer may find "may be used before set" errors.  */
8867   objc_method_context = NULL_TREE;
8868 
8869   if (should_call_super_dealloc)
8870     warning (0, "method possibly missing a [super dealloc] call");
8871 }
8872 
8873 /* Given a tree DECL node, produce a printable description of it in the given
8874    buffer, overwriting the buffer.  */
8875 
8876 static char *
gen_declaration(tree decl)8877 gen_declaration (tree decl)
8878 {
8879   errbuf[0] = '\0';
8880 
8881   if (DECL_P (decl))
8882     {
8883       gen_type_name_0 (TREE_TYPE (decl));
8884 
8885       if (DECL_NAME (decl))
8886           {
8887             if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (decl)))
8888               strcat (errbuf, " ");
8889 
8890             strcat (errbuf, IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl)));
8891           }
8892 
8893       if (DECL_INITIAL (decl)
8894             && TREE_CODE (DECL_INITIAL (decl)) == INTEGER_CST)
8895           sprintf (errbuf + strlen (errbuf), ": " HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC,
8896                      TREE_INT_CST_LOW (DECL_INITIAL (decl)));
8897     }
8898 
8899   return errbuf;
8900 }
8901 
8902 /* Given a tree TYPE node, produce a printable description of it in the given
8903    buffer, overwriting the buffer.  */
8904 
8905 static char *
gen_type_name_0(tree type)8906 gen_type_name_0 (tree type)
8907 {
8908   tree orig = type, proto;
8909 
8910   if (TYPE_P (type) && TYPE_NAME (type))
8911     type = TYPE_NAME (type);
8912   else if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type) || TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
8913     {
8914       tree inner = TREE_TYPE (type);
8915 
8916       while (TREE_CODE (inner) == ARRAY_TYPE)
8917           inner = TREE_TYPE (inner);
8918 
8919       gen_type_name_0 (inner);
8920 
8921       if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (inner))
8922           strcat (errbuf, " ");
8923 
8924       if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type))
8925           strcat (errbuf, "*");
8926       else
8927           while (type != inner)
8928             {
8929               strcat (errbuf, "[");
8930 
8931               if (TYPE_DOMAIN (type))
8932                 {
8933                     char sz[20];
8934 
8935                     sprintf (sz, HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC,
8936                                (TREE_INT_CST_LOW
8937                                 (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (type))) + 1));
8938                     strcat (errbuf, sz);
8939                 }
8940 
8941               strcat (errbuf, "]");
8942               type = TREE_TYPE (type);
8943             }
8944 
8945       goto exit_function;
8946     }
8947 
8948   if (TREE_CODE (type) == TYPE_DECL && DECL_NAME (type))
8949     type = DECL_NAME (type);
8950 
8951   strcat (errbuf, TREE_CODE (type) == IDENTIFIER_NODE
8952                       ? IDENTIFIER_POINTER (type)
8953                       : "");
8954 
8955   /* For 'id' and 'Class', adopted protocols are stored in the pointee.  */
8956   if (objc_is_id (orig))
8957     orig = TREE_TYPE (orig);
8958 
8959   proto = TYPE_HAS_OBJC_INFO (orig) ? TYPE_OBJC_PROTOCOL_LIST (orig) : NULL_TREE;
8960 
8961   if (proto)
8962     {
8963       strcat (errbuf, " <");
8964 
8965       while (proto) {
8966           strcat (errbuf,
8967                     IDENTIFIER_POINTER (PROTOCOL_NAME (TREE_VALUE (proto))));
8968           proto = TREE_CHAIN (proto);
8969           strcat (errbuf, proto ? ", " : ">");
8970       }
8971     }
8972 
8973  exit_function:
8974   return errbuf;
8975 }
8976 
8977 static char *
gen_type_name(tree type)8978 gen_type_name (tree type)
8979 {
8980   errbuf[0] = '\0';
8981 
8982   return gen_type_name_0 (type);
8983 }
8984 
8985 /* Given a method tree, put a printable description into the given
8986    buffer (overwriting) and return a pointer to the buffer.  */
8987 
8988 static char *
gen_method_decl(tree method)8989 gen_method_decl (tree method)
8990 {
8991   tree chain;
8992 
8993   strcpy (errbuf, "(");  /* NB: Do _not_ call strcat() here.  */
8994   gen_type_name_0 (TREE_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (method)));
8995   strcat (errbuf, ")");
8996   chain = METHOD_SEL_ARGS (method);
8997 
8998   if (chain)
8999     {
9000       /* We have a chain of keyword_decls.  */
9001       do
9002         {
9003             if (KEYWORD_KEY_NAME (chain))
9004               strcat (errbuf, IDENTIFIER_POINTER (KEYWORD_KEY_NAME (chain)));
9005 
9006             strcat (errbuf, ":(");
9007             gen_type_name_0 (TREE_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (chain)));
9008             strcat (errbuf, ")");
9009 
9010             strcat (errbuf, IDENTIFIER_POINTER (KEYWORD_ARG_NAME (chain)));
9011             if ((chain = DECL_CHAIN (chain)))
9012               strcat (errbuf, " ");
9013         }
9014       while (chain);
9015 
9016       if (METHOD_ADD_ARGS (method))
9017           {
9018             chain = TREE_CHAIN (METHOD_ADD_ARGS (method));
9019 
9020             /* Know we have a chain of parm_decls.  */
9021             while (chain)
9022               {
9023                 strcat (errbuf, ", ");
9024                 gen_type_name_0 (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (chain)));
9025                 chain = TREE_CHAIN (chain);
9026               }
9027 
9028             if (METHOD_ADD_ARGS_ELLIPSIS_P (method))
9029               strcat (errbuf, ", ...");
9030           }
9031     }
9032 
9033   else
9034     /* We have a unary selector.  */
9035     strcat (errbuf, IDENTIFIER_POINTER (METHOD_SEL_NAME (method)));
9036 
9037   return errbuf;
9038 }
9039 
9040 /* Debug info.  */
9041 
9042 
9043 /* Dump an @interface declaration of the supplied class CHAIN to the
9044    supplied file FP.  Used to implement the -gen-decls option (which
9045    prints out an @interface declaration of all classes compiled in
9046    this run); potentially useful for debugging the compiler too.  */
9047 void
dump_interface(FILE * fp,tree chain)9048 dump_interface (FILE *fp, tree chain)
9049 {
9050   /* FIXME: A heap overflow here whenever a method (or ivar)
9051      declaration is so long that it doesn't fit in the buffer.  The
9052      code and all the related functions should be rewritten to avoid
9053      using fixed size buffers.  */
9054   const char *my_name = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (CLASS_NAME (chain));
9055   tree ivar_decls = CLASS_RAW_IVARS (chain);
9056   tree nst_methods = CLASS_NST_METHODS (chain);
9057   tree cls_methods = CLASS_CLS_METHODS (chain);
9058 
9059   fprintf (fp, "\n@interface %s", my_name);
9060 
9061   /* CLASS_SUPER_NAME is used to store the superclass name for
9062      classes, and the category name for categories.  */
9063   if (CLASS_SUPER_NAME (chain))
9064     {
9065       const char *name = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (CLASS_SUPER_NAME (chain));
9066 
9067       switch (TREE_CODE (chain))
9068           {
9069           case CATEGORY_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE:
9070           case CATEGORY_INTERFACE_TYPE:
9071             fprintf (fp, " (%s)\n", name);
9072             break;
9073           default:
9074             fprintf (fp, " : %s\n", name);
9075             break;
9076           }
9077     }
9078   else
9079     fprintf (fp, "\n");
9080 
9081   /* FIXME - the following doesn't seem to work at the moment.  */
9082   if (ivar_decls)
9083     {
9084       fprintf (fp, "{\n");
9085       do
9086           {
9087             fprintf (fp, "\t%s;\n", gen_declaration (ivar_decls));
9088             ivar_decls = TREE_CHAIN (ivar_decls);
9089           }
9090       while (ivar_decls);
9091       fprintf (fp, "}\n");
9092     }
9093 
9094   while (nst_methods)
9095     {
9096       fprintf (fp, "- %s;\n", gen_method_decl (nst_methods));
9097       nst_methods = TREE_CHAIN (nst_methods);
9098     }
9099 
9100   while (cls_methods)
9101     {
9102       fprintf (fp, "+ %s;\n", gen_method_decl (cls_methods));
9103       cls_methods = TREE_CHAIN (cls_methods);
9104     }
9105 
9106   fprintf (fp, "@end\n");
9107 }
9108 
9109 #if 0
9110 /* Produce the pretty printing for an Objective-C method.  This is
9111    currently unused, but could be handy while reorganizing the pretty
9112    printing to be more robust.  */
9113 static const char *
9114 objc_pretty_print_method (bool is_class_method,
9115                                 const char *class_name,
9116                                 const char *category_name,
9117                                 const char *selector)
9118 {
9119   if (category_name)
9120     {
9121       char *result = XNEWVEC (char, strlen (class_name) + strlen (category_name)
9122                                     + strlen (selector) + 7);
9123 
9124       if (is_class_method)
9125           sprintf (result, "+[%s(%s) %s]", class_name, category_name, selector);
9126       else
9127           sprintf (result, "-[%s(%s) %s]", class_name, category_name, selector);
9128 
9129       return result;
9130     }
9131   else
9132     {
9133       char *result = XNEWVEC (char, strlen (class_name)
9134                                     + strlen (selector) + 5);
9135 
9136       if (is_class_method)
9137           sprintf (result, "+[%s %s]", class_name, selector);
9138       else
9139           sprintf (result, "-[%s %s]", class_name, selector);
9140 
9141       return result;
9142     }
9143 }
9144 #endif
9145 
9146 /* Demangle function for Objective-C.  Attempt to demangle the
9147    function name associated with a method (eg, going from
9148    "_i_NSObject__class" to "-[NSObject class]"); usually for the
9149    purpose of pretty printing or error messages.  Return the demangled
9150    name, or NULL if the string is not an Objective-C mangled method
9151    name.
9152 
9153    Because of how the mangling is done, any method that has a '_' in
9154    its original name is at risk of being demangled incorrectly.  In
9155    some cases there are multiple valid ways to demangle a method name
9156    and there is no way we can decide.
9157 
9158    TODO: objc_demangle() can't always get it right; the right way to
9159    get this correct for all method names would be to store the
9160    Objective-C method name somewhere in the function decl.  Then,
9161    there is no demangling to do; we'd just pull the method name out of
9162    the decl.  As an additional bonus, when printing error messages we
9163    could check for such a method name, and if we find it, we know the
9164    function is actually an Objective-C method and we could print error
9165    messages saying "In method '+[NSObject class]" instead of "In
9166    function '+[NSObject class]" as we do now.  */
9167 static const char *
objc_demangle(const char * mangled)9168 objc_demangle (const char *mangled)
9169 {
9170   char *demangled, *cp;
9171 
9172   /* First of all, if the name is too short it can't be an Objective-C
9173      mangled method name.  */
9174   if (mangled[0] == '\0' || mangled[1] == '\0' || mangled[2] == '\0')
9175     return NULL;
9176 
9177   /* If the name looks like an already demangled one, return it
9178      unchanged.  This should only happen on Darwin, where method names
9179      are mangled differently into a pretty-print form (such as
9180      '+[NSObject class]', see darwin.h).  In that case, demangling is
9181      a no-op, but we need to return the demangled name if it was an
9182      ObjC one, and return NULL if not.  We should be safe as no C/C++
9183      function can start with "-[" or "+[".  */
9184   if ((mangled[0] == '-' || mangled[0] == '+')
9185       && (mangled[1] == '['))
9186     return mangled;
9187 
9188   if (mangled[0] == '_' &&
9189       (mangled[1] == 'i' || mangled[1] == 'c') &&
9190       mangled[2] == '_')
9191     {
9192       cp = demangled = XNEWVEC (char, strlen(mangled) + 2);
9193       if (mangled[1] == 'i')
9194           *cp++ = '-';            /* for instance method */
9195       else
9196           *cp++ = '+';            /* for class method */
9197       *cp++ = '[';              /* opening left brace */
9198       strcpy(cp, mangled+3);    /* tack on the rest of the mangled name */
9199       while (*cp && *cp == '_')
9200           cp++;                   /* skip any initial underbars in class name */
9201       cp = strchr(cp, '_');     /* find first non-initial underbar */
9202       if (cp == NULL)
9203           {
9204             free(demangled);      /* not mangled name */
9205             return NULL;
9206           }
9207       if (cp[1] == '_')  /* easy case: no category name */
9208           {
9209             *cp++ = ' ';            /* replace two '_' with one ' ' */
9210             strcpy(cp, mangled + (cp - demangled) + 2);
9211           }
9212       else
9213           {
9214             *cp++ = '(';            /* less easy case: category name */
9215             cp = strchr(cp, '_');
9216             if (cp == 0)
9217               {
9218                 free(demangled);    /* not mangled name */
9219                 return NULL;
9220               }
9221             *cp++ = ')';
9222             *cp++ = ' ';            /* overwriting 1st char of method name... */
9223             strcpy(cp, mangled + (cp - demangled)); /* get it back */
9224           }
9225       /* Now we have the method name.  We need to generally replace
9226            '_' with ':' but trying to preserve '_' if it could only have
9227            been in the mangled string because it was already in the
9228            original name.  In cases where it's ambiguous, we assume that
9229            any '_' originated from a ':'.  */
9230 
9231       /* Initial '_'s in method name can't have been generating by
9232            converting ':'s.  Skip them.  */
9233       while (*cp && *cp == '_')
9234           cp++;
9235 
9236       /* If the method name does not end with '_', then it has no
9237            arguments and there was no replacement of ':'s with '_'s
9238            during mangling.  Check for that case, and skip any
9239            replacement if so.  This at least guarantees that methods
9240            with no arguments are always demangled correctly (unless the
9241            original name ends with '_').  */
9242       if (*(mangled + strlen (mangled) - 1) != '_')
9243           {
9244             /* Skip to the end.  */
9245             for (; *cp; cp++)
9246               ;
9247           }
9248       else
9249           {
9250             /* Replace remaining '_' with ':'.  This may get it wrong if
9251                there were '_'s in the original name.  In most cases it
9252                is impossible to disambiguate.  */
9253             for (; *cp; cp++)
9254               if (*cp == '_')
9255                 *cp = ':';
9256           }
9257       *cp++ = ']';              /* closing right brace */
9258       *cp++ = 0;                /* string terminator */
9259       return demangled;
9260     }
9261   else
9262     return NULL;             /* not an objc mangled name */
9263 }
9264 
9265 /* Try to pretty-print a decl.  If the 'decl' is an Objective-C
9266    specific decl, return the printable name for it.  If not, return
9267    NULL.  */
9268 const char *
objc_maybe_printable_name(tree decl,int v ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)9269 objc_maybe_printable_name (tree decl, int v ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
9270 {
9271   switch (TREE_CODE (decl))
9272     {
9273     case FUNCTION_DECL:
9274       return objc_demangle (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl)));
9275       break;
9276 
9277       /* The following happens when we are printing a deprecation
9278            warning for a method.  The warn_deprecation() will end up
9279            trying to print the decl for INSTANCE_METHOD_DECL or
9280            CLASS_METHOD_DECL.  It would be nice to be able to print
9281            "-[NSObject autorelease] is deprecated", but to do that, we'd
9282            need to store the class and method name in the method decl,
9283            which we currently don't do.  For now, just return the name
9284            of the method.  We don't return NULL, because that may
9285            trigger further attempts to pretty-print the decl in C/C++,
9286            but they wouldn't know how to pretty-print it.  */
9287     case INSTANCE_METHOD_DECL:
9288     case CLASS_METHOD_DECL:
9289       return IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl));
9290       break;
9291       /* This happens when printing a deprecation warning for a
9292            property.  We may want to consider some sort of pretty
9293            printing (eg, include the class name where it was declared
9294            ?).  */
9295     case PROPERTY_DECL:
9296       return IDENTIFIER_POINTER (PROPERTY_NAME (decl));
9297       break;
9298     default:
9299       return NULL;
9300       break;
9301     }
9302 }
9303 
9304 /* Return a printable name for 'decl'.  This first tries
9305    objc_maybe_printable_name(), and if that fails, it returns the name
9306    in the decl.  This is used as LANG_HOOKS_DECL_PRINTABLE_NAME for
9307    Objective-C; in Objective-C++, setting the hook is not enough
9308    because lots of C++ Front-End code calls cxx_printable_name,
9309    dump_decl and other C++ functions directly.  So instead we have
9310    modified dump_decl to call objc_maybe_printable_name directly.  */
9311 const char *
objc_printable_name(tree decl,int v)9312 objc_printable_name (tree decl, int v)
9313 {
9314   const char *demangled_name = objc_maybe_printable_name (decl, v);
9315 
9316   if (demangled_name != NULL)
9317     return demangled_name;
9318   else
9319     return IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl));
9320 }
9321 
9322 /* Routine is called to issue diagnostic when reference to a private
9323    ivar is made and no other variable with same name is found in
9324    current scope.  */
9325 bool
objc_diagnose_private_ivar(tree id)9326 objc_diagnose_private_ivar (tree id)
9327 {
9328   tree ivar;
9329   if (!objc_method_context)
9330     return false;
9331   ivar = is_ivar (objc_ivar_chain, id);
9332   if (ivar && is_private (ivar))
9333     {
9334       error ("instance variable %qs is declared private",
9335                IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id));
9336       return true;
9337     }
9338   return false;
9339 }
9340 
9341 /* Look up ID as an instance variable.  OTHER contains the result of
9342    the C or C++ lookup, which we may want to use instead.  */
9343 /* To use properties inside an instance method, use self.property.  */
9344 tree
objc_lookup_ivar(tree other,tree id)9345 objc_lookup_ivar (tree other, tree id)
9346 {
9347   tree ivar;
9348 
9349   /* If we are not inside of an ObjC method, ivar lookup makes no sense.  */
9350   if (!objc_method_context)
9351     return other;
9352 
9353   if (!strcmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (id), "super"))
9354     /* We have a message to super.  */
9355     return get_super_receiver ();
9356 
9357   /* In a class method, look up an instance variable only as a last
9358      resort.  */
9359   if (TREE_CODE (objc_method_context) == CLASS_METHOD_DECL
9360       && other && other != error_mark_node)
9361     return other;
9362 
9363   /* Look up the ivar, but do not use it if it is not accessible.  */
9364   ivar = is_ivar (objc_ivar_chain, id);
9365 
9366   if (!ivar || is_private (ivar))
9367     return other;
9368 
9369   /* In an instance method, a local variable (or parameter) may hide the
9370      instance variable.  */
9371   if (TREE_CODE (objc_method_context) == INSTANCE_METHOD_DECL
9372       && other && other != error_mark_node
9373 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
9374       && CP_DECL_CONTEXT (other) != global_namespace)
9375 #else
9376       && !DECL_FILE_SCOPE_P (other))
9377 #endif
9378     {
9379       warning (0, "local declaration of %qE hides instance variable", id);
9380 
9381       return other;
9382     }
9383 
9384   /* At this point, we are either in an instance method with no obscuring
9385      local definitions, or in a class method with no alternate definitions
9386      at all.  */
9387   return build_ivar_reference (id);
9388 }
9389 
9390 /* Possibly rewrite a function CALL into an OBJ_TYPE_REF expression.  This
9391    needs to be done if we are calling a function through a cast.  */
9392 
9393 tree
objc_rewrite_function_call(tree function,tree first_param)9394 objc_rewrite_function_call (tree function, tree first_param)
9395 {
9396   if (TREE_CODE (function) == NOP_EXPR
9397       && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (function, 0)) == ADDR_EXPR
9398       && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (function, 0), 0))
9399            == FUNCTION_DECL)
9400     {
9401       function = build3 (OBJ_TYPE_REF, TREE_TYPE (function),
9402                                TREE_OPERAND (function, 0),
9403                                first_param, size_zero_node);
9404     }
9405 
9406   return function;
9407 }
9408 
9409 /* This is called to "gimplify" a PROPERTY_REF node.  It builds the
9410    corresponding 'getter' function call.  Note that we assume the
9411    PROPERTY_REF to be valid since we generated it while parsing.  */
9412 static void
objc_gimplify_property_ref(tree * expr_p)9413 objc_gimplify_property_ref (tree *expr_p)
9414 {
9415   tree getter = PROPERTY_REF_GETTER_CALL (*expr_p);
9416   tree call_exp;
9417 
9418   if (getter == NULL_TREE)
9419     {
9420       tree property_decl = PROPERTY_REF_PROPERTY_DECL (*expr_p);
9421       /* This can happen if DECL_ARTIFICIAL (*expr_p), but
9422            should be impossible for real properties, which always
9423            have a getter.  */
9424       error_at (EXPR_LOCATION (*expr_p), "no %qs getter found",
9425                     IDENTIFIER_POINTER (PROPERTY_NAME (property_decl)));
9426       /* Try to recover from the error to prevent an ICE.  We take
9427            zero and cast it to the type of the property.  */
9428       *expr_p = convert (TREE_TYPE (property_decl),
9429                                integer_zero_node);
9430       return;
9431     }
9432 
9433   if (PROPERTY_REF_DEPRECATED_GETTER (*expr_p))
9434     {
9435       /* PROPERTY_REF_DEPRECATED_GETTER contains the method prototype
9436            that is deprecated.  */
9437       warn_deprecated_use (PROPERTY_REF_DEPRECATED_GETTER (*expr_p),
9438                                  NULL_TREE);
9439     }
9440 
9441   call_exp = getter;
9442 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
9443   /* In C++, a getter which returns an aggregate value results in a
9444      target_expr which initializes a temporary to the call
9445      expression.  */
9446   if (TREE_CODE (getter) == TARGET_EXPR)
9447     {
9448       gcc_assert (MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (getter)));
9449       gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (getter, 0)) == VAR_DECL);
9450       call_exp = TREE_OPERAND (getter, 1);
9451     }
9452 #endif
9453   gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (call_exp) == CALL_EXPR);
9454 
9455   *expr_p = call_exp;
9456 }
9457 
9458 /* This is called when "gimplifying" the trees.  We need to gimplify
9459    the Objective-C/Objective-C++ specific trees, then hand over the
9460    process to C/C++.  */
9461 int
objc_gimplify_expr(tree * expr_p,gimple_seq * pre_p,gimple_seq * post_p)9462 objc_gimplify_expr (tree *expr_p, gimple_seq *pre_p, gimple_seq *post_p)
9463 {
9464   enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (*expr_p);
9465   switch (code)
9466     {
9467       /* Look for the special case of OBJC_TYPE_REF with the address
9468            of a function in OBJ_TYPE_REF_EXPR (presumably objc_msgSend
9469            or one of its cousins).  */
9470     case OBJ_TYPE_REF:
9471       if (TREE_CODE (OBJ_TYPE_REF_EXPR (*expr_p)) == ADDR_EXPR
9472             && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (OBJ_TYPE_REF_EXPR (*expr_p), 0))
9473             == FUNCTION_DECL)
9474           {
9475             enum gimplify_status r0, r1;
9476 
9477             /* Postincrements in OBJ_TYPE_REF_OBJECT don't affect the
9478                value of the OBJ_TYPE_REF, so force them to be emitted
9479                during subexpression evaluation rather than after the
9480                OBJ_TYPE_REF. This permits objc_msgSend calls in
9481                Objective C to use direct rather than indirect calls when
9482                the object expression has a postincrement.  */
9483             r0 = gimplify_expr (&OBJ_TYPE_REF_OBJECT (*expr_p), pre_p, NULL,
9484                                     is_gimple_val, fb_rvalue);
9485             r1 = gimplify_expr (&OBJ_TYPE_REF_EXPR (*expr_p), pre_p, post_p,
9486                                     is_gimple_val, fb_rvalue);
9487 
9488             return MIN (r0, r1);
9489           }
9490       break;
9491     case PROPERTY_REF:
9492       objc_gimplify_property_ref (expr_p);
9493       /* Do not return yet; let C/C++ gimplify the resulting expression.  */
9494       break;
9495     default:
9496       break;
9497     }
9498 
9499 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
9500   return (enum gimplify_status) cp_gimplify_expr (expr_p, pre_p, post_p);
9501 #else
9502   return (enum gimplify_status) c_gimplify_expr (expr_p, pre_p, post_p);
9503 #endif
9504 }
9505 
9506 /* --- FAST ENUMERATION --- */
9507 /* Begin code generation for fast enumeration (foreach) ... */
9508 
9509 /* Defines
9510 
9511   struct __objcFastEnumerationState
9512    {
9513      unsigned long state;
9514      id            *itemsPtr;
9515      unsigned long *mutationsPtr;
9516      unsigned long extra[5];
9517    };
9518 
9519    Confusingly enough, NSFastEnumeration is then defined by libraries
9520    to be the same structure.
9521 */
9522 
9523 static void
build_fast_enumeration_state_template(void)9524 build_fast_enumeration_state_template (void)
9525 {
9526   tree decls, *chain = NULL;
9527 
9528   /* { */
9529   objc_fast_enumeration_state_template = objc_start_struct (get_identifier
9530                                                                           (TAG_FAST_ENUMERATION_STATE));
9531 
9532   /* unsigned long state; */
9533   decls = add_field_decl (long_unsigned_type_node, "state", &chain);
9534 
9535   /* id            *itemsPtr; */
9536   add_field_decl (build_pointer_type (objc_object_type),
9537                       "itemsPtr", &chain);
9538 
9539   /* unsigned long *mutationsPtr; */
9540   add_field_decl (build_pointer_type (long_unsigned_type_node),
9541                       "mutationsPtr", &chain);
9542 
9543   /* unsigned long extra[5]; */
9544   add_field_decl (build_sized_array_type (long_unsigned_type_node, 5),
9545                       "extra", &chain);
9546 
9547   /* } */
9548   objc_finish_struct (objc_fast_enumeration_state_template, decls);
9549 }
9550 
9551 /*
9552   'objc_finish_foreach_loop()' generates the code for an Objective-C
9553   foreach loop.  The 'location' argument is the location of the 'for'
9554   that starts the loop.  The 'object_expression' is the expression of
9555   the 'object' that iterates; the 'collection_expression' is the
9556   expression of the collection that we iterate over (we need to make
9557   sure we evaluate this only once); the 'for_body' is the set of
9558   statements to be executed in each iteration; 'break_label' and
9559   'continue_label' are the break and continue labels which we need to
9560   emit since the <statements> may be jumping to 'break_label' (if they
9561   contain 'break') or to 'continue_label' (if they contain
9562   'continue').
9563 
9564   The syntax is
9565 
9566   for (<object expression> in <collection expression>)
9567     <statements>
9568 
9569   which is compiled into the following blurb:
9570 
9571   {
9572     id __objc_foreach_collection;
9573     __objc_fast_enumeration_state __objc_foreach_enum_state;
9574     unsigned long __objc_foreach_batchsize;
9575     id __objc_foreach_items[16];
9576     __objc_foreach_collection = <collection expression>;
9577     __objc_foreach_enum_state = { 0 };
9578     __objc_foreach_batchsize = [__objc_foreach_collection countByEnumeratingWithState: &__objc_foreach_enum_state  objects: __objc_foreach_items  count: 16];
9579 
9580     if (__objc_foreach_batchsize == 0)
9581       <object expression> = nil;
9582     else
9583       {
9584           unsigned long __objc_foreach_mutations_pointer = *__objc_foreach_enum_state.mutationsPtr;
9585         next_batch:
9586             {
9587               unsigned long __objc_foreach_index;
9588             __objc_foreach_index = 0;
9589 
9590             next_object:
9591               if (__objc_foreach_mutation_pointer != *__objc_foreach_enum_state.mutationsPtr) objc_enumeration_mutation (<collection expression>);
9592               <object expression> = enumState.itemsPtr[__objc_foreach_index];
9593               <statements> [PS: inside <statments>, 'break' jumps to break_label and 'continue' jumps to continue_label]
9594 
9595             continue_label:
9596             __objc_foreach_index++;
9597             if (__objc_foreach_index < __objc_foreach_batchsize) goto next_object;
9598               __objc_foreach_batchsize = [__objc_foreach_collection countByEnumeratingWithState: &__objc_foreach_enum_state  objects: __objc_foreach_items  count: 16];
9599          }
9600        if (__objc_foreach_batchsize != 0) goto next_batch;
9601        <object expression> = nil;
9602        break_label:
9603       }
9604   }
9605 
9606   'statements' may contain a 'continue' or 'break' instruction, which
9607   the user expects to 'continue' or 'break' the entire foreach loop.
9608   We are provided the labels that 'break' and 'continue' jump to, so
9609   we place them where we want them to jump to when they pick them.
9610 
9611   Optimization TODO: we could cache the IMP of
9612   countByEnumeratingWithState:objects:count:.
9613 */
9614 
9615 /* If you need to debug objc_finish_foreach_loop(), uncomment the following line.  */
9616 /* #define DEBUG_OBJC_FINISH_FOREACH_LOOP 1 */
9617 
9618 #ifdef DEBUG_OBJC_FINISH_FOREACH_LOOP
9619 #include "tree-pretty-print.h"
9620 #endif
9621 
9622 void
objc_finish_foreach_loop(location_t location,tree object_expression,tree collection_expression,tree for_body,tree break_label,tree continue_label)9623 objc_finish_foreach_loop (location_t location, tree object_expression, tree collection_expression, tree for_body,
9624                                 tree break_label, tree continue_label)
9625 {
9626   /* A tree representing the __objcFastEnumerationState struct type,
9627      or NSFastEnumerationState struct, whatever we are using.  */
9628   tree objc_fast_enumeration_state_type;
9629 
9630   /* The trees representing the declarations of each of the local variables.  */
9631   tree objc_foreach_collection_decl;
9632   tree objc_foreach_enum_state_decl;
9633   tree objc_foreach_items_decl;
9634   tree objc_foreach_batchsize_decl;
9635   tree objc_foreach_mutations_pointer_decl;
9636   tree objc_foreach_index_decl;
9637 
9638   /* A tree representing the selector countByEnumeratingWithState:objects:count:.  */
9639   tree selector_name;
9640 
9641   /* A tree representing the local bind.  */
9642   tree bind;
9643 
9644   /* A tree representing the external 'if (__objc_foreach_batchsize)' */
9645   tree first_if;
9646 
9647   /* A tree representing the 'else' part of 'first_if'  */
9648   tree first_else;
9649 
9650   /* A tree representing the 'next_batch' label.  */
9651   tree next_batch_label_decl;
9652 
9653   /* A tree representing the binding after the 'next_batch' label.  */
9654   tree next_batch_bind;
9655 
9656   /* A tree representing the 'next_object' label.  */
9657   tree next_object_label_decl;
9658 
9659   /* Temporary variables.  */
9660   tree t;
9661   int i;
9662 
9663   if (flag_objc1_only)
9664     error_at (location, "fast enumeration is not available in Objective-C 1.0");
9665 
9666   if (object_expression == error_mark_node)
9667     return;
9668 
9669   if (collection_expression == error_mark_node)
9670     return;
9671 
9672   if (!objc_type_valid_for_messaging (TREE_TYPE (object_expression), true))
9673     {
9674       error_at (location, "iterating variable in fast enumeration is not an object");
9675       return;
9676     }
9677 
9678   if (!objc_type_valid_for_messaging (TREE_TYPE (collection_expression), true))
9679     {
9680       error_at (location, "collection in fast enumeration is not an object");
9681       return;
9682     }
9683 
9684   /* TODO: Check that object_expression is either a variable
9685      declaration, or an lvalue.  */
9686 
9687   /* This kludge is an idea from apple.  We use the
9688      __objcFastEnumerationState struct implicitly defined by the
9689      compiler, unless a NSFastEnumerationState struct has been defined
9690      (by a Foundation library such as GNUstep Base) in which case, we
9691      use that one.
9692   */
9693   objc_fast_enumeration_state_type = objc_fast_enumeration_state_template;
9694   {
9695     tree objc_NSFastEnumeration_type = lookup_name (get_identifier ("NSFastEnumerationState"));
9696 
9697     if (objc_NSFastEnumeration_type)
9698       {
9699           /* TODO: We really need to check that
9700              objc_NSFastEnumeration_type is the same as ours!  */
9701           if (TREE_CODE (objc_NSFastEnumeration_type) == TYPE_DECL)
9702             {
9703               /* If it's a typedef, use the original type.  */
9704               if (DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (objc_NSFastEnumeration_type))
9705                 objc_fast_enumeration_state_type = DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (objc_NSFastEnumeration_type);
9706               else
9707                 objc_fast_enumeration_state_type = TREE_TYPE (objc_NSFastEnumeration_type);
9708             }
9709       }
9710   }
9711 
9712   /* { */
9713   /* Done by c-parser.c.  */
9714 
9715   /* type object; */
9716   /* Done by c-parser.c.  */
9717 
9718   /* Disable warnings that 'object' is unused.  For example the code
9719 
9720      for (id object in collection)
9721        i++;
9722 
9723      which can be used to count how many objects there are in the
9724      collection is fine and should generate no warnings even if
9725      'object' is technically unused.  */
9726   TREE_USED (object_expression) = 1;
9727   if (DECL_P (object_expression))
9728     DECL_READ_P (object_expression) = 1;
9729 
9730   /*  id __objc_foreach_collection */
9731   objc_foreach_collection_decl = objc_create_temporary_var (objc_object_type, "__objc_foreach_collection");
9732 
9733   /*  __objcFastEnumerationState __objc_foreach_enum_state; */
9734   objc_foreach_enum_state_decl = objc_create_temporary_var (objc_fast_enumeration_state_type, "__objc_foreach_enum_state");
9735   TREE_CHAIN (objc_foreach_enum_state_decl) = objc_foreach_collection_decl;
9736 
9737   /* id __objc_foreach_items[16]; */
9738   objc_foreach_items_decl = objc_create_temporary_var (build_sized_array_type (objc_object_type, 16), "__objc_foreach_items");
9739   TREE_CHAIN (objc_foreach_items_decl) = objc_foreach_enum_state_decl;
9740 
9741   /* unsigned long __objc_foreach_batchsize; */
9742   objc_foreach_batchsize_decl = objc_create_temporary_var (long_unsigned_type_node, "__objc_foreach_batchsize");
9743   TREE_CHAIN (objc_foreach_batchsize_decl) = objc_foreach_items_decl;
9744 
9745   /* Generate the local variable binding.  */
9746   bind = build3 (BIND_EXPR, void_type_node, objc_foreach_batchsize_decl, NULL, NULL);
9747   SET_EXPR_LOCATION (bind, location);
9748   TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (bind) = 1;
9749 
9750   /*  __objc_foreach_collection = <collection expression>; */
9751   t = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, void_type_node, objc_foreach_collection_decl, collection_expression);
9752   SET_EXPR_LOCATION (t, location);
9753   append_to_statement_list (t, &BIND_EXPR_BODY (bind));
9754   /* We have used 'collection_expression'.  */
9755   mark_exp_read (collection_expression);
9756 
9757   /*  __objc_foreach_enum_state.state = 0; */
9758   t = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, void_type_node, objc_build_component_ref (objc_foreach_enum_state_decl,
9759                                                                                      get_identifier ("state")),
9760                 build_int_cst (long_unsigned_type_node, 0));
9761   SET_EXPR_LOCATION (t, location);
9762   append_to_statement_list (t, &BIND_EXPR_BODY (bind));
9763 
9764   /*  __objc_foreach_enum_state.itemsPtr = NULL; */
9765   t = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, void_type_node, objc_build_component_ref (objc_foreach_enum_state_decl,
9766                                                                                      get_identifier ("itemsPtr")),
9767                 null_pointer_node);
9768   SET_EXPR_LOCATION (t, location);
9769   append_to_statement_list (t, &BIND_EXPR_BODY (bind));
9770 
9771   /*  __objc_foreach_enum_state.mutationsPtr = NULL; */
9772   t = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, void_type_node, objc_build_component_ref (objc_foreach_enum_state_decl,
9773                                                                                      get_identifier ("mutationsPtr")),
9774                 null_pointer_node);
9775   SET_EXPR_LOCATION (t, location);
9776   append_to_statement_list (t, &BIND_EXPR_BODY (bind));
9777 
9778   /*  __objc_foreach_enum_state.extra[0] = 0; */
9779   /*  __objc_foreach_enum_state.extra[1] = 0; */
9780   /*  __objc_foreach_enum_state.extra[2] = 0; */
9781   /*  __objc_foreach_enum_state.extra[3] = 0; */
9782   /*  __objc_foreach_enum_state.extra[4] = 0; */
9783   for (i = 0; i < 5 ; i++)
9784     {
9785       t = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, void_type_node,
9786                       build_array_ref (location, objc_build_component_ref (objc_foreach_enum_state_decl,
9787                                                                                        get_identifier ("extra")),
9788                                            build_int_cst (NULL_TREE, i)),
9789                       build_int_cst (long_unsigned_type_node, 0));
9790       SET_EXPR_LOCATION (t, location);
9791       append_to_statement_list (t, &BIND_EXPR_BODY (bind));
9792     }
9793 
9794   /* __objc_foreach_batchsize = [__objc_foreach_collection countByEnumeratingWithState: &__objc_foreach_enum_state  objects: __objc_foreach_items  count: 16]; */
9795   selector_name = get_identifier ("countByEnumeratingWithState:objects:count:");
9796 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
9797   t = objc_finish_message_expr (objc_foreach_collection_decl, selector_name,
9798                                         /* Parameters.  */
9799                                         tree_cons    /* &__objc_foreach_enum_state */
9800                                         (NULL_TREE, build_fold_addr_expr_loc (location, objc_foreach_enum_state_decl),
9801                                          tree_cons   /* __objc_foreach_items  */
9802                                          (NULL_TREE, objc_foreach_items_decl,
9803                                           tree_cons  /* 16 */
9804                                           (NULL_TREE, build_int_cst (NULL_TREE, 16), NULL_TREE))), NULL);
9805 #else
9806   /* In C, we need to decay the __objc_foreach_items array that we are passing.  */
9807   {
9808     struct c_expr array;
9809     array.value = objc_foreach_items_decl;
9810     t = objc_finish_message_expr (objc_foreach_collection_decl, selector_name,
9811                                           /* Parameters.  */
9812                                           tree_cons    /* &__objc_foreach_enum_state */
9813                                           (NULL_TREE, build_fold_addr_expr_loc (location, objc_foreach_enum_state_decl),
9814                                            tree_cons   /* __objc_foreach_items  */
9815                                            (NULL_TREE, default_function_array_conversion (location, array).value,
9816                                             tree_cons  /* 16 */
9817                                             (NULL_TREE, build_int_cst (NULL_TREE, 16), NULL_TREE))), NULL);
9818   }
9819 #endif
9820   t = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, void_type_node, objc_foreach_batchsize_decl,
9821                 convert (long_unsigned_type_node, t));
9822   SET_EXPR_LOCATION (t, location);
9823   append_to_statement_list (t, &BIND_EXPR_BODY (bind));
9824 
9825   /* if (__objc_foreach_batchsize == 0) */
9826   first_if = build3 (COND_EXPR, void_type_node,
9827                          /* Condition.  */
9828                          c_fully_fold
9829                          (c_common_truthvalue_conversion
9830                           (location,
9831                            build_binary_op (location,
9832                                                   EQ_EXPR,
9833                                                   objc_foreach_batchsize_decl,
9834                                                   build_int_cst (long_unsigned_type_node, 0), 1)),
9835                           false, NULL),
9836                          /* Then block (we fill it in later).  */
9837                          NULL_TREE,
9838                          /* Else block (we fill it in later).  */
9839                          NULL_TREE);
9840   SET_EXPR_LOCATION (first_if, location);
9841   append_to_statement_list (first_if, &BIND_EXPR_BODY (bind));
9842 
9843   /* then <object expression> = nil; */
9844   t = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, void_type_node, object_expression, convert (objc_object_type, null_pointer_node));
9845   SET_EXPR_LOCATION (t, location);
9846   COND_EXPR_THEN (first_if) = t;
9847 
9848   /* Now we build the 'else' part of the if; once we finish building
9849      it, we attach it to first_if as the 'else' part.  */
9850 
9851   /* else */
9852   /* { */
9853 
9854   /* unsigned long __objc_foreach_mutations_pointer; */
9855   objc_foreach_mutations_pointer_decl = objc_create_temporary_var (long_unsigned_type_node, "__objc_foreach_mutations_pointer");
9856 
9857   /* Generate the local variable binding.  */
9858   first_else = build3 (BIND_EXPR, void_type_node, objc_foreach_mutations_pointer_decl, NULL, NULL);
9859   SET_EXPR_LOCATION (first_else, location);
9860   TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (first_else) = 1;
9861 
9862   /* __objc_foreach_mutations_pointer = *__objc_foreach_enum_state.mutationsPtr; */
9863   t = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, void_type_node, objc_foreach_mutations_pointer_decl,
9864                 build_indirect_ref (location, objc_build_component_ref (objc_foreach_enum_state_decl,
9865                                                                                       get_identifier ("mutationsPtr")),
9866                                           RO_UNARY_STAR));
9867   SET_EXPR_LOCATION (t, location);
9868   append_to_statement_list (t, &BIND_EXPR_BODY (first_else));
9869 
9870   /* next_batch: */
9871   next_batch_label_decl = create_artificial_label (location);
9872   t = build1 (LABEL_EXPR, void_type_node, next_batch_label_decl);
9873   SET_EXPR_LOCATION (t, location);
9874   append_to_statement_list (t, &BIND_EXPR_BODY (first_else));
9875 
9876   /* { */
9877 
9878   /* unsigned long __objc_foreach_index; */
9879   objc_foreach_index_decl = objc_create_temporary_var (long_unsigned_type_node, "__objc_foreach_index");
9880 
9881   /* Generate the local variable binding.  */
9882   next_batch_bind = build3 (BIND_EXPR, void_type_node, objc_foreach_index_decl, NULL, NULL);
9883   SET_EXPR_LOCATION (next_batch_bind, location);
9884   TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (next_batch_bind) = 1;
9885   append_to_statement_list (next_batch_bind, &BIND_EXPR_BODY (first_else));
9886 
9887   /* __objc_foreach_index = 0; */
9888   t = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, void_type_node, objc_foreach_index_decl,
9889                 build_int_cst (long_unsigned_type_node, 0));
9890   SET_EXPR_LOCATION (t, location);
9891   append_to_statement_list (t, &BIND_EXPR_BODY (next_batch_bind));
9892 
9893   /* next_object: */
9894   next_object_label_decl = create_artificial_label (location);
9895   t = build1 (LABEL_EXPR, void_type_node, next_object_label_decl);
9896   SET_EXPR_LOCATION (t, location);
9897   append_to_statement_list (t, &BIND_EXPR_BODY (next_batch_bind));
9898 
9899   /* if (__objc_foreach_mutation_pointer != *__objc_foreach_enum_state.mutationsPtr) objc_enumeration_mutation (<collection expression>); */
9900   t = build3 (COND_EXPR, void_type_node,
9901                 /* Condition.  */
9902                 c_fully_fold
9903                 (c_common_truthvalue_conversion
9904                  (location,
9905                     build_binary_op
9906                     (location,
9907                      NE_EXPR,
9908                      objc_foreach_mutations_pointer_decl,
9909                      build_indirect_ref (location,
9910                                              objc_build_component_ref (objc_foreach_enum_state_decl,
9911                                                                              get_identifier ("mutationsPtr")),
9912                                              RO_UNARY_STAR), 1)),
9913                  false, NULL),
9914                 /* Then block.  */
9915                 build_function_call (input_location,
9916                                            objc_enumeration_mutation_decl,
9917                                            tree_cons (NULL, collection_expression, NULL)),
9918                 /* Else block.  */
9919                 NULL_TREE);
9920   SET_EXPR_LOCATION (t, location);
9921   append_to_statement_list (t, &BIND_EXPR_BODY (next_batch_bind));
9922 
9923   /* <object expression> = enumState.itemsPtr[__objc_foreach_index]; */
9924   t = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, void_type_node, object_expression,
9925                 build_array_ref (location, objc_build_component_ref (objc_foreach_enum_state_decl,
9926                                                                                    get_identifier ("itemsPtr")),
9927                                      objc_foreach_index_decl));
9928   SET_EXPR_LOCATION (t, location);
9929   append_to_statement_list (t, &BIND_EXPR_BODY (next_batch_bind));
9930 
9931   /* <statements> [PS: in <statments>, 'break' jumps to break_label and 'continue' jumps to continue_label] */
9932   append_to_statement_list (for_body, &BIND_EXPR_BODY (next_batch_bind));
9933 
9934   /* continue_label: */
9935   if (continue_label)
9936     {
9937       t = build1 (LABEL_EXPR, void_type_node, continue_label);
9938       SET_EXPR_LOCATION (t, location);
9939       append_to_statement_list (t, &BIND_EXPR_BODY (next_batch_bind));
9940     }
9941 
9942   /* __objc_foreach_index++; */
9943   t = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, void_type_node, objc_foreach_index_decl,
9944                 build_binary_op (location,
9945                                      PLUS_EXPR,
9946                                      objc_foreach_index_decl,
9947                                      build_int_cst (long_unsigned_type_node, 1), 1));
9948   SET_EXPR_LOCATION (t, location);
9949   append_to_statement_list (t, &BIND_EXPR_BODY (next_batch_bind));
9950 
9951   /* if (__objc_foreach_index < __objc_foreach_batchsize) goto next_object; */
9952   t = build3 (COND_EXPR, void_type_node,
9953                 /* Condition.  */
9954                 c_fully_fold
9955                 (c_common_truthvalue_conversion
9956                  (location,
9957                     build_binary_op (location,
9958                                          LT_EXPR,
9959                                          objc_foreach_index_decl,
9960                                          objc_foreach_batchsize_decl, 1)),
9961                  false, NULL),
9962                 /* Then block.  */
9963                 build1 (GOTO_EXPR, void_type_node, next_object_label_decl),
9964                 /* Else block.  */
9965                 NULL_TREE);
9966   SET_EXPR_LOCATION (t, location);
9967   append_to_statement_list (t, &BIND_EXPR_BODY (next_batch_bind));
9968 
9969   /* __objc_foreach_batchsize = [__objc_foreach_collection countByEnumeratingWithState: &__objc_foreach_enum_state  objects: __objc_foreach_items  count: 16]; */
9970 #ifdef OBJCPLUS
9971   t = objc_finish_message_expr (objc_foreach_collection_decl, selector_name,
9972                                         /* Parameters.  */
9973                                         tree_cons    /* &__objc_foreach_enum_state */
9974                                         (NULL_TREE, build_fold_addr_expr_loc (location, objc_foreach_enum_state_decl),
9975                                          tree_cons   /* __objc_foreach_items  */
9976                                          (NULL_TREE, objc_foreach_items_decl,
9977                                           tree_cons  /* 16 */
9978                                           (NULL_TREE, build_int_cst (NULL_TREE, 16), NULL_TREE))), NULL);
9979 #else
9980   /* In C, we need to decay the __objc_foreach_items array that we are passing.  */
9981   {
9982     struct c_expr array;
9983     array.value = objc_foreach_items_decl;
9984     t = objc_finish_message_expr (objc_foreach_collection_decl, selector_name,
9985                                           /* Parameters.  */
9986                                           tree_cons    /* &__objc_foreach_enum_state */
9987                                           (NULL_TREE, build_fold_addr_expr_loc (location, objc_foreach_enum_state_decl),
9988                                            tree_cons   /* __objc_foreach_items  */
9989                                            (NULL_TREE, default_function_array_conversion (location, array).value,
9990                                             tree_cons  /* 16 */
9991                                             (NULL_TREE, build_int_cst (NULL_TREE, 16), NULL_TREE))), NULL);
9992   }
9993 #endif
9994   t = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, void_type_node, objc_foreach_batchsize_decl,
9995                 convert (long_unsigned_type_node, t));
9996   SET_EXPR_LOCATION (t, location);
9997   append_to_statement_list (t, &BIND_EXPR_BODY (next_batch_bind));
9998 
9999   /* } */
10000 
10001   /* if (__objc_foreach_batchsize != 0) goto next_batch; */
10002   t = build3 (COND_EXPR, void_type_node,
10003                 /* Condition.  */
10004                 c_fully_fold
10005                 (c_common_truthvalue_conversion
10006                  (location,
10007                     build_binary_op (location,
10008                                          NE_EXPR,
10009                                          objc_foreach_batchsize_decl,
10010                                          build_int_cst (long_unsigned_type_node, 0), 1)),
10011                  false, NULL),
10012                 /* Then block.  */
10013                 build1 (GOTO_EXPR, void_type_node, next_batch_label_decl),
10014                 /* Else block.  */
10015                 NULL_TREE);
10016   SET_EXPR_LOCATION (t, location);
10017   append_to_statement_list (t, &BIND_EXPR_BODY (first_else));
10018 
10019   /* <object expression> = nil; */
10020   t = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, void_type_node, object_expression, convert (objc_object_type, null_pointer_node));
10021   SET_EXPR_LOCATION (t, location);
10022   append_to_statement_list (t, &BIND_EXPR_BODY (first_else));
10023 
10024   /* break_label: */
10025   if (break_label)
10026     {
10027       t = build1 (LABEL_EXPR, void_type_node, break_label);
10028       SET_EXPR_LOCATION (t, location);
10029       append_to_statement_list (t, &BIND_EXPR_BODY (first_else));
10030     }
10031 
10032   /* } */
10033   COND_EXPR_ELSE (first_if) = first_else;
10034 
10035   /* Do the whole thing.  */
10036   add_stmt (bind);
10037 
10038 #ifdef DEBUG_OBJC_FINISH_FOREACH_LOOP
10039   /* This will print to stderr the whole blurb generated by the
10040      compiler while compiling (assuming the compiler doesn't crash
10041      before getting here).
10042    */
10043   debug_generic_stmt (bind);
10044 #endif
10045 
10046   /* } */
10047   /* Done by c-parser.c  */
10048 }
10049 
10050 /* --- SUPPORT FOR FORMAT ARG CHECKING --- */
10051 /* Return true if we have an NxString object pointer.  */
10052 
10053 bool
objc_string_ref_type_p(tree strp)10054 objc_string_ref_type_p (tree strp)
10055 {
10056   tree tmv;
10057   if (!strp || TREE_CODE (strp) != POINTER_TYPE)
10058     return false;
10059 
10060   tmv = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (strp));
10061   tmv = OBJC_TYPE_NAME (tmv);
10062   return (tmv
10063             && TREE_CODE (tmv) == IDENTIFIER_NODE
10064             && IDENTIFIER_POINTER (tmv)
10065             && !strncmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (tmv), "NSString", 8));
10066 }
10067 
10068 /* At present the behavior of this is undefined and it does nothing.  */
10069 void
objc_check_format_arg(tree ARG_UNUSED (format_arg),tree ARG_UNUSED (args_list))10070 objc_check_format_arg (tree ARG_UNUSED (format_arg),
10071                            tree ARG_UNUSED (args_list))
10072 {
10073 }
10074 
10075 void
objc_common_init_ts(void)10076 objc_common_init_ts (void)
10077 {
10078   c_common_init_ts ();
10079 
10080   MARK_TS_DECL_NON_COMMON (CLASS_METHOD_DECL);
10081   MARK_TS_DECL_NON_COMMON (INSTANCE_METHOD_DECL);
10082   MARK_TS_DECL_NON_COMMON (KEYWORD_DECL);
10083   MARK_TS_DECL_NON_COMMON (PROPERTY_DECL);
10084 
10085   MARK_TS_COMMON (CLASS_INTERFACE_TYPE);
10086   MARK_TS_COMMON (PROTOCOL_INTERFACE_TYPE);
10087   MARK_TS_COMMON (CLASS_IMPLEMENTATION_TYPE);
10088 
10089   MARK_TS_TYPED (MESSAGE_SEND_EXPR);
10090   MARK_TS_TYPED (PROPERTY_REF);
10091 }
10092 
10093 #include "gt-objc-objc-act.h"
10094