1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2012 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
6  * by Paul Fleischer <paul@xpg.dk>
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
18  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
19  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
20  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
21  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
22  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
23  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
24  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
25  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
26  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
27  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 /*
31  * All SD/MMC code is taken from various files in sys/dev/sdmmc
32  */
33 /*
34  * Copyright (c) 2006 Uwe Stuehler <uwe@openbsd.org>
35  *
36  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
37  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
38  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
39  *
40  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
41  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
42  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
43  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
44  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
45  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
46  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
47  */
48 
49 /*-
50  * Copyright (c) 2007-2010 NONAKA Kimihiro <nonaka@netbsd.org>
51  * All rights reserved.
52  *
53  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
54  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
55  * are met:
56  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
57  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
58  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
59  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
60  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
61  *
62  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
63  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
64  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
65  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
66  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
67  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
68  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
69  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
70  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
71  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
72  * SUCH DAMAGE.
73  */
74 
75 #include <machine/limits.h>
76 
77 #include <sys/param.h>
78 #include <sys/types.h>
79 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
80 
81 #include <netinet/in.h>
82 
83 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
84 
85 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
86 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
87 #include <lib/libsa/iodesc.h>
88 
89 #include <dev/sdmmc/sdmmcreg.h>
90 #include "dev_sdmmc.h"
91 #include "s3csdi.h"
92 
93 //#define SDMMC_DEBUG
94 #ifdef SDMMC_DEBUG
95 #define DPRINTF(s) do {printf s; } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
96 #else
97 #define DPRINTF(s) do {} while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
98 #endif
99 
100 /* SD/MMC device driver structure */
101 struct sdifdv {
102           char*                         name;
103           int                           (*match)(unsigned);
104           void*                         (*init)(unsigned, uint32_t*);
105           int                           (*host_ocr)(void*);
106           int                           (*bus_clock)(void*, int);
107           int                           (*bus_power)(void*, int);
108           int                           (*bus_width)(void*, int);
109           void                          (*exec_cmd)(void*, struct sdmmc_command*);
110           int                           (*get_max_bus_clock)(void*);
111           void*                         priv;
112 };
113 
114 struct sdmmc_softc;
115 
116 /* Structure used for of->f_devdata */
117 struct sdmmc_part {
118           struct sdmmc_softc  *sc;
119           struct partition    *part;
120 };
121 
122 /* SD/MMC driver structure */
123 struct sdmmc_softc {
124           uint32_t            flags;
125           uint32_t            caps;
126           uint16_t            rca;                /* relative card address */
127           sdmmc_response                raw_cid;  /* temp. storage for decoding */
128           uint32_t            raw_scr[2];
129           struct sdmmc_csd    csd;                /* decoded CSD value */
130           struct sdmmc_cid    cid;                /* decoded CID value */
131           struct sdmmc_scr    scr;
132           int                           busclk;
133           struct sdifdv                 *sdifdv;
134           struct disklabel    sc_label;
135           int                           npartitions;
136           struct sdmmc_part   partitions[MAXPARTITIONS];
137 };
138 
139 static struct sdifdv vnifdv[] = {
140           {"S3C SD/MMC", s3csd_match, s3csd_init, s3csd_host_ocr,
141            s3csd_bus_clock, s3csd_bus_power, s3csd_bus_width, s3csd_exec_cmd,
142            s3csd_get_max_bus_clock}
143 };
144 static int nnifdv = sizeof(vnifdv)/sizeof(vnifdv[0]);
145 
146 static struct sdmmc_softc sdmmc_softc;
147 static uint8_t sdmmc_initialized = FALSE;
148 
149 extern time_t getsecs();
150 extern time_t getusecs();
151 extern void usleep(int);
152 
153 /* Local functions */
154 static int sdmmc_getdisklabel(struct sdmmc_softc *sc);
155 static int sdmmc_init(unsigned int tag);
156 static int sdmmc_enable(struct sdmmc_softc*);
157 
158 static int sdmmc_mem_send_if_cond(struct sdmmc_softc*, uint32_t, uint32_t*);
159 static int sdmmc_mmc_command(struct sdmmc_softc*, struct sdmmc_command*);
160 static void sdmmc_go_idle_state(struct sdmmc_softc*);
161 static int sdmmc_mem_send_op_cond(struct sdmmc_softc*, uint32_t, uint32_t *);
162 static int sdmmc_set_bus_power(struct sdmmc_softc*, uint32_t, uint32_t);
163 static int sdmmc_app_command(struct sdmmc_softc*, uint16_t,
164                                    struct sdmmc_command*);
165 static int sdmmc_mmc_command(struct sdmmc_softc*, struct sdmmc_command*);
166 static int sdmmc_scan(struct sdmmc_softc*);
167 static void sdmmc_mem_scan(struct sdmmc_softc*);
168 static int sdmmc_set_relative_addr(struct sdmmc_softc*);
169 static int sdmmc_mem_send_cid(struct sdmmc_softc*, sdmmc_response*);
170 
171 static int sdmmc_mem_send_csd(struct sdmmc_softc*, sdmmc_response*);
172 static int sdmmc_decode_csd(struct sdmmc_softc*, sdmmc_response);
173 static int sdmmc_decode_cid(struct sdmmc_softc*, sdmmc_response);
174 
175 static int sdmmc_mem_read_block(struct sdmmc_softc*, uint32_t, u_char*, size_t);
176 static int sdmmc_select_card(struct sdmmc_softc*);
177 static int sdmmc_mem_set_blocklen(struct sdmmc_softc*);
178 
179 static int sdmmc_mem_send_scr(struct sdmmc_softc*, uint32_t[2]);
180 static int sdmmc_mem_decode_scr(struct sdmmc_softc*);
181 static int sdmmc_set_bus_width(struct sdmmc_softc*, int);
182 static int sdmmc_mem_sd_switch(struct sdmmc_softc *, int, int, int, void*);
183 
184 #ifdef SDMMC_DEBUG
185 static void sdmmc_dump_data(const char*, void*, size_t);
186 static void sdmmc_print_cid(struct sdmmc_cid*);
187 static void sdmmc_dump_command(struct sdmmc_softc*, struct sdmmc_command*);
188 #endif
189 
190 int
sdmmc_open(struct open_file * of,...)191 sdmmc_open(struct open_file *of, ...)
192 {
193           va_list ap;
194           int unit __unused, part;
195 
196           va_start(ap, of);
197           unit = va_arg(ap, u_int); /* Not used for now */
198           part = va_arg(ap, u_int);
199           va_end(ap);
200 
201           /* Simply try to initialize SD mem sub system. */
202           if( !sdmmc_init(0) ) {
203                     return 1;
204           }
205 
206           of->f_devdata = (void*)&sdmmc_softc.partitions[part];
207 
208           return 0;
209 }
210 
211 int
sdmmc_close(struct open_file * f)212 sdmmc_close(struct open_file *f)
213 {
214           return (0);
215 }
216 
217 int
sdmmc_get_fstype(void * p)218 sdmmc_get_fstype(void *p)  {
219           struct sdmmc_part *part = (struct sdmmc_part*)p;
220 
221           return part->part->p_fstype;
222 }
223 
224 
225 int
sdmmc_strategy(void * d,int f,daddr_t b,size_t s,void * buf,size_t * r)226 sdmmc_strategy(void *d, int f, daddr_t b, size_t s, void *buf, size_t *r)
227 {
228           struct sdmmc_part *part = (struct sdmmc_part*)d;
229           unsigned int offset;
230           switch(f) {
231           case F_READ:
232                     offset = part->part->p_offset + b;
233                     *r = s;
234                     if(sdmmc_mem_read_block(part->sc, offset, buf, s) == 0)
235                               return 0;
236                     else
237                               return EIO;
238           default:
239                     printf("Unsupported operation\n");
240                     break;
241           }
242           return (EIO);
243 }
244 
245 int
sdmmc_getdisklabel(struct sdmmc_softc * sc)246 sdmmc_getdisklabel(struct sdmmc_softc *sc)
247 {
248           char *msg;
249           int sector, i, n;
250           size_t rsize;
251           struct mbr_partition *dp, *bsdp;
252           struct disklabel *lp;
253           /*uint8_t *buf = wd->sc_buf;*/
254           uint8_t buf[DEV_BSIZE];
255 
256           lp = &sc->sc_label;
257           memset(lp, 0, sizeof(struct disklabel));
258 
259           sector = 0;
260           if (sdmmc_strategy(&sc->partitions[0], F_READ, MBR_BBSECTOR, DEV_BSIZE,
261                                  buf, &rsize))
262                     return EOFFSET;
263 
264           dp = (struct mbr_partition *)(buf + MBR_PART_OFFSET);
265           bsdp = NULL;
266           for (i = 0; i < MBR_PART_COUNT; i++, dp++) {
267                     if (dp->mbrp_type == MBR_PTYPE_NETBSD) {
268                               bsdp = dp;
269                               break;
270                     }
271           }
272           if (!bsdp) {
273                     /* generate fake disklabel */
274                     lp->d_secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
275                     /*lp->d_ntracks = wd->sc_params.atap_heads;
276                     lp->d_nsectors = wd->sc_params.atap_sectors;
277                     lp->d_ncylinders = wd->sc_params.atap_cylinders;*/
278                     lp->d_secpercyl = lp->d_ntracks * lp->d_nsectors;
279                     lp->d_type = DKTYPE_FLASH;
280                     /*strncpy(lp->d_typename, (char *)wd->sc_params.atap_model, 16);*/
281                     strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", 16);
282                     /*if (wd->sc_capacity > UINT32_MAX)
283                               lp->d_secperunit = UINT32_MAX;
284                     else
285                     lp->d_secperunit = wd->sc_capacity;*/
286                     lp->d_rpm = 3600;
287                     lp->d_interleave = 1;
288                     lp->d_flags = 0;
289                     lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
290                     lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size =
291                               lp->d_secperunit * (lp->d_secsize / DEV_BSIZE);
292                     lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
293                     lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
294                     lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
295                     lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
296 
297                     dp = (struct mbr_partition *)(buf + MBR_PART_OFFSET);
298                     n = 'e' - 'a';
299                     for (i = 0; i < MBR_PART_COUNT; i++, dp++) {
300                               if (dp->mbrp_type == MBR_PTYPE_UNUSED)
301                                         continue;
302                               lp->d_partitions[n].p_offset = bswap32(dp->mbrp_start);
303                               lp->d_partitions[n].p_size = bswap32(dp->mbrp_size);
304                               switch (dp->mbrp_type) {
305                               case MBR_PTYPE_FAT12:
306                               case MBR_PTYPE_FAT16S:
307                               case MBR_PTYPE_FAT16B:
308                               case MBR_PTYPE_FAT32:
309                               case MBR_PTYPE_FAT32L:
310                               case MBR_PTYPE_FAT16L:
311                                         lp->d_partitions[n].p_fstype = FS_MSDOS;
312                                         break;
313                               case MBR_PTYPE_LNXEXT2:
314                                         lp->d_partitions[n].p_fstype = FS_EX2FS;
315                                         break;
316                               default:
317                                         lp->d_partitions[n].p_fstype = FS_OTHER;
318                                         break;
319                               }
320                               n += 1;
321                     }
322                     lp->d_npartitions = n;
323           }
324           else {
325                     sector = bsdp->mbrp_start;
326                     if (sdmmc_strategy(&sc->partitions[0], F_READ,
327                                            sector + LABELSECTOR, DEV_BSIZE,
328                                            buf, &rsize))
329                               return EOFFSET;
330                     msg = getdisklabel((char *)buf + LABELOFFSET, &sc->sc_label);
331                     if (msg != NULL)
332                               printf("getdisklabel: %s\n", msg);
333           }
334           /*DPRINTF(("label info: d_secsize %d, d_nsectors %d, d_ncylinders %d,"
335                      "d_ntracks %d, d_secpercyl %d\n",
336                      wd->sc_label.d_secsize,
337                      wd->sc_label.d_nsectors,
338                      wd->sc_label.d_ncylinders,
339                      wd->sc_label.d_ntracks,
340                      wd->sc_label.d_secpercyl));*/
341 
342           return 0;
343 }
344 
345 void
sdmmc_delay(int us)346 sdmmc_delay(int us) {
347           usleep(us);
348 }
349 
350 /* Initialize the SD/MMC subsystem. Return 1 on success, and 0 on error.
351    In case of error, errno will be set to a sane value.
352  */
353 int
sdmmc_init(unsigned int tag)354 sdmmc_init(unsigned int tag)
355 {
356           struct sdifdv *dv;
357           int n;
358           int error;
359           struct sdmmc_softc *sc = &sdmmc_softc;
360           char status[64];
361 
362           if (sdmmc_initialized) {
363                     printf("SD/MMC already initialized\n");
364                     return 1;
365           }
366 
367           for (n = 0; n < nnifdv; n++) {
368                     dv = &vnifdv[n];
369                     if ((*dv->match)(tag) > 0)
370                               goto found;
371           }
372           errno = ENODEV;
373           return 0;
374  found:
375           sc->caps = 0;
376           /* Init should return NULL if no card is present. */
377           sc->sdifdv->priv = (*dv->init)(tag, &sc->caps);
378           if (sc->sdifdv->priv == NULL) {
379                     /* We expect that the device initialization sets
380                        errno properly */
381                     return 0;
382           }
383 
384           sc->flags = 0;
385           sc->sdifdv = dv;
386 
387           /* Perform SD-card initialization. */
388           if( sdmmc_enable(sc) ) {
389                     printf("Failed to enable SD interface\n");
390                     errno = EIO;
391                     return 0;
392           }
393           sc->busclk = sc->sdifdv->get_max_bus_clock(sc->sdifdv->priv);
394 
395           if (sdmmc_scan(sc)) {
396                     printf("No functions\n");
397                     errno = EIO;
398                     return 0;
399           }
400 
401           if (sdmmc_select_card(sc)) {
402                     printf("Failed to select card\n");
403                     errno = EIO;
404                     return 0;
405           }
406 
407           if (!ISSET(sc->flags, SMF_CARD_SDHC)) {
408                     sdmmc_mem_set_blocklen(sc);
409           }
410 
411           /* change bus width if supported */
412           if (ISSET(sc->flags, SMF_SD_MODE) ) {
413                     error = sdmmc_mem_send_scr(sc, sc->raw_scr);
414                     if (error) {
415                               DPRINTF(("SD_SEND_SCR send failed.\n"));
416                               errno = EIO;
417                               return 0;
418                     }
419                     error = sdmmc_mem_decode_scr(sc);
420                     if (error) {
421                               errno = EIO;
422                               return 0;
423                     }
424 
425                     if (ISSET(sc->caps, SMC_CAPS_4BIT_MODE) &&
426                         ISSET(sc->scr.bus_width, SCR_SD_BUS_WIDTHS_4BIT)) {
427                               error = sdmmc_set_bus_width(sc, 4);
428                               if (error) {
429                                         DPRINTF(("can't change bus width"
430                                             " (%d bit)\n", 4));
431                                         errno = EIO;
432                                         return 0;
433                               }
434                     }
435 
436 #if 1
437                     if (sc->scr.sd_spec >= SCR_SD_SPEC_VER_1_10 &&
438                         ISSET(sc->csd.ccc, SD_CSD_CCC_SWITCH)) {
439                               DPRINTF(("switch func mode 0\n"));
440                               error = sdmmc_mem_sd_switch(sc, 0, 1, 0, status);
441                               if (error) {
442                                         printf("switch func mode 0 failed\n");
443                                         errno = error;
444                                         return 0;
445                               }
446                     }
447 #endif
448                     sc->sdifdv->bus_clock(sc->sdifdv->priv, sc->busclk);
449           }
450 
451           /* Prepare dummy partition[0] entry used by sdmmc_getdisklabel() */
452           sc->partitions[0].sc = sc;
453           sc->partitions[0].part->p_offset = 0;
454 
455           if(sdmmc_getdisklabel(sc)) {
456                     errno = EOFFSET;
457                     return 0;
458           }
459 
460           sc->npartitions = sc->sc_label.d_npartitions;
461           for(n=0; n<sc->sc_label.d_npartitions; n++) {
462                     sc->partitions[n].part = &sc->sc_label.d_partitions[n];
463                     sc->partitions[n].sc = sc;
464           }
465 
466           sdmmc_initialized = TRUE;
467 
468           return 1;
469 }
470 
471 int
sdmmc_enable(struct sdmmc_softc * sc)472 sdmmc_enable(struct sdmmc_softc *sc)
473 {
474           uint32_t card_ocr;
475           uint32_t ocr = 0;
476           uint32_t host_ocr;
477           int error;
478 
479           /* 1. Set the maximum power supported by bus */
480           /* For now, we expect the init function to set the maximum
481              voltage. And if that is not supported by the SD-card we
482              just cannot work with it.
483            */
484 
485           sc->busclk = 400;
486           /* 2. Clock bus at minimum frequency */
487           sc->sdifdv->bus_clock(sc->sdifdv->priv, 400);
488 
489           /* We expect that the above call has performed any waiting needed.*/
490 
491           /* Initialize SD/MMC memory card(s), which is the only thing
492              we support.
493            */
494 
495           /* Set host mode to SD "combo" card or SD memory-only. */
496           SET(sc->flags, SMF_SD_MODE|SMF_MEM_MODE);
497 
498           sdmmc_go_idle_state(sc);
499 
500           error = sdmmc_mem_send_if_cond(sc, 0x1aa, &card_ocr);
501           if (error == 0 && card_ocr == 0x1aa)
502                     SET(ocr, MMC_OCR_HCS);
503 
504           /*
505            * Read the SD/MMC memory OCR value by issuing CMD55 followed
506            * by ACMD41 to read the OCR value from memory-only SD cards.
507            * MMC cards will not respond to CMD55 or ACMD41 and this is
508            * how we distinguish them from SD cards.
509            */
510 mmc_mode:
511           error = sdmmc_mem_send_op_cond(sc,
512             ISSET(sc->caps, SMC_CAPS_SPI_MODE) ? ocr : 0, &card_ocr);
513           if (error) {
514                     if (ISSET(sc->flags, SMF_SD_MODE) &&
515                         !ISSET(sc->flags, SMF_IO_MODE)) {
516                               /* Not a SD card, switch to MMC mode. */
517                               DPRINTF(("Switch to MMC mode\n"));
518                               CLR(sc->flags, SMF_SD_MODE);
519                               goto mmc_mode;
520                     }
521                     if (!ISSET(sc->flags, SMF_SD_MODE)) {
522                               DPRINTF(("couldn't read memory OCR\n"));
523                               goto out;
524                     } else {
525                               /* Not a "combo" card. */
526                               CLR(sc->flags, SMF_MEM_MODE);
527                               error = 0;
528                               goto out;
529                     }
530           }
531 #if 0 /* SPI NOT SUPPORTED */
532           if (ISSET(ssc->caps, SMC_CAPS_SPI_MODE)) {
533                     /* get card OCR */
534                     error = sdmmc_mem_spi_read_ocr(sc, ocr, &card_ocr);
535                     if (error) {
536                               DPRINTF(("%s: couldn't read SPI memory OCR\n",
537                                   SDMMCDEVNAME(sc)));
538                               goto out;
539                     }
540           }
541 #endif
542 
543           /* Set the lowest voltage supported by the card and host. */
544           host_ocr = sc->sdifdv->host_ocr(sc->sdifdv->priv);
545           error = sdmmc_set_bus_power(sc, host_ocr, card_ocr);
546           if (error) {
547                     DPRINTF(("Couldn't supply voltage requested by card\n"));
548                     goto out;
549           }
550           host_ocr &= card_ocr;
551           host_ocr |= ocr;
552 
553           /* Send the new OCR value until all cards are ready. */
554           error = sdmmc_mem_send_op_cond(sc, host_ocr, NULL);
555           if (error) {
556                     DPRINTF(("Couldn't send memory OCR\n"));
557                     goto out;
558           }
559 
560 out:
561           return error;
562 }
563 
564 int
sdmmc_mem_send_if_cond(struct sdmmc_softc * sc,uint32_t ocr,uint32_t * ocrp)565 sdmmc_mem_send_if_cond(struct sdmmc_softc *sc, uint32_t ocr, uint32_t *ocrp)
566 {
567           struct sdmmc_command cmd;
568           int error;
569 
570           memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
571           cmd.c_arg = ocr;
572           cmd.c_flags = SCF_CMD_BCR | SCF_RSP_R7 | SCF_RSP_SPI_R7;
573           cmd.c_opcode = SD_SEND_IF_COND;
574 
575           error = sdmmc_mmc_command(sc, &cmd);
576           if (error == 0 && ocrp != NULL) {
577                     *ocrp = MMC_R7(cmd.c_resp);
578           }
579 
580           return error;
581 }
582 
583 void
sdmmc_go_idle_state(struct sdmmc_softc * sc)584 sdmmc_go_idle_state(struct sdmmc_softc *sc)
585 {
586           struct sdmmc_command cmd;
587 
588           memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
589           cmd.c_opcode = MMC_GO_IDLE_STATE;
590           cmd.c_flags = SCF_CMD_BC | SCF_RSP_R0 | SCF_RSP_SPI_R1;
591 
592           (void)sdmmc_mmc_command(sc, &cmd);
593 }
594 int
sdmmc_mem_send_op_cond(struct sdmmc_softc * sc,uint32_t ocr,uint32_t * ocrp)595 sdmmc_mem_send_op_cond(struct sdmmc_softc *sc, uint32_t ocr, uint32_t *ocrp)
596 {
597           struct sdmmc_command cmd;
598           int error;
599           int retry;
600 
601 
602           /*
603            * If we change the OCR value, retry the command until the OCR
604            * we receive in response has the "CARD BUSY" bit set, meaning
605            * that all cards are ready for identification.
606            */
607           for (retry = 0; retry < 100; retry++) {
608                     memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
609                     cmd.c_arg = !ISSET(sc->caps, SMC_CAPS_SPI_MODE) ?
610                         ocr : (ocr & MMC_OCR_HCS);
611                     cmd.c_flags = SCF_CMD_BCR | SCF_RSP_R3 | SCF_RSP_SPI_R1;
612 
613                     if (ISSET(sc->flags, SMF_SD_MODE)) {
614                               cmd.c_opcode = SD_APP_OP_COND;
615                               error = sdmmc_app_command(sc, 0, &cmd);
616                     } else {
617                               cmd.c_opcode = MMC_SEND_OP_COND;
618                               error = sdmmc_mmc_command(sc, &cmd);
619                     }
620                     if (error)
621                               break;
622 
623                     if (ISSET(sc->caps, SMC_CAPS_SPI_MODE)) {
624                               if (!ISSET(MMC_SPI_R1(cmd.c_resp), R1_SPI_IDLE))
625                                         break;
626                     } else {
627                               if (ISSET(MMC_R3(cmd.c_resp), MMC_OCR_MEM_READY) ||
628                                   ocr == 0)
629                                         break;
630                     }
631 
632                     error = ETIMEDOUT;
633                     sdmmc_delay(10000);
634           }
635           if (error == 0 &&
636               ocrp != NULL &&
637               !ISSET(sc->caps, SMC_CAPS_SPI_MODE))
638                     *ocrp = MMC_R3(cmd.c_resp);
639           DPRINTF(("sdmmc_mem_send_op_cond: error=%d, ocr=%x\n",
640                      error, MMC_R3(cmd.c_resp)));
641           return error;
642 }
643 
644 /*
645  * Set the lowest bus voltage supported by the card and the host.
646  */
647 int
sdmmc_set_bus_power(struct sdmmc_softc * sc,uint32_t host_ocr,uint32_t card_ocr)648 sdmmc_set_bus_power(struct sdmmc_softc *sc, uint32_t host_ocr,
649                         uint32_t card_ocr)
650 {
651           uint32_t bit;
652 
653           /* Mask off unsupported voltage levels and select the lowest. */
654           DPRINTF(("host_ocr=%x ", host_ocr));
655           host_ocr &= card_ocr;
656           for (bit = 4; bit < 23; bit++) {
657                     if (ISSET(host_ocr, (1 << bit))) {
658                               host_ocr &= (3 << bit);
659                               break;
660                     }
661           }
662           DPRINTF(("card_ocr=%x new_ocr=%x\n", card_ocr, host_ocr));
663 
664           if (host_ocr == 0 ||
665               sc->sdifdv->bus_power(sc->sdifdv->priv, host_ocr) != 0)
666                     return 1;
667           return 0;
668 }
669 
670 int
sdmmc_app_command(struct sdmmc_softc * sc,uint16_t rca,struct sdmmc_command * cmd)671 sdmmc_app_command(struct sdmmc_softc *sc, uint16_t rca,
672                       struct sdmmc_command *cmd)
673 {
674           struct sdmmc_command acmd;
675           int error;
676 
677           memset(&acmd, 0, sizeof(acmd));
678           acmd.c_opcode = MMC_APP_CMD;
679           if (rca != 0) {
680                     acmd.c_arg = rca << 16;
681                     acmd.c_flags = SCF_CMD_AC | SCF_RSP_R1 | SCF_RSP_SPI_R1;
682           } else {
683                     acmd.c_arg = 0;
684                     acmd.c_flags = SCF_CMD_BCR | SCF_RSP_R1 | SCF_RSP_SPI_R1;
685           }
686 
687           error = sdmmc_mmc_command(sc, &acmd);
688           if (error == 0) {
689                     if (!ISSET(sc->caps, SMC_CAPS_SPI_MODE) &&
690                         !ISSET(MMC_R1(acmd.c_resp), MMC_R1_APP_CMD)) {
691                               /* Card does not support application commands. */
692                               error = ENODEV;
693                     } else {
694                               error = sdmmc_mmc_command(sc, cmd);
695                     }
696           }
697           DPRINTF(("sdmmc_app_command: done (error=%d)\n", error));
698           return error;
699 }
700 
701 void
sdmmc_dump_command(struct sdmmc_softc * sc,struct sdmmc_command * cmd)702 sdmmc_dump_command(struct sdmmc_softc *sc, struct sdmmc_command *cmd)
703 {
704           int i;
705 
706           printf("cmd %u arg=%x data=%p dlen=%d flags=%x (error %d)\n",
707               cmd->c_opcode, cmd->c_arg, cmd->c_data,
708               cmd->c_datalen, cmd->c_flags, cmd->c_error);
709 
710           if (cmd->c_error )
711                     return;
712 
713           printf("resp=");
714           if (ISSET(cmd->c_flags, SCF_RSP_136))
715                     for (i = 0; i < sizeof cmd->c_resp; i++)
716                               printf("%02x ", ((uint8_t *)cmd->c_resp)[i]);
717           else if (ISSET(cmd->c_flags, SCF_RSP_PRESENT))
718                     for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
719                               printf("%02x ", ((uint8_t *)cmd->c_resp)[i]);
720           else
721                     printf("none");
722           printf("\n");
723 }
724 
725 int
sdmmc_mmc_command(struct sdmmc_softc * sc,struct sdmmc_command * cmd)726 sdmmc_mmc_command(struct sdmmc_softc *sc, struct sdmmc_command *cmd)
727 {
728           int error;
729 
730           DPRINTF(("sdmmc_mmc_command: cmd=%d, arg=%x, flags=%x\n",
731                      cmd->c_opcode, cmd->c_arg, cmd->c_flags));
732 
733 #if 0
734 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) || defined(SDMMC_DEBUG)
735           if (cmd->c_data && !ISSET(sc->caps, SMC_CAPS_SPI_MODE)) {
736                     if (sc->sc_card == NULL)
737                               panic("%s: deselected card\n", DEVNAME(sc));
738           }
739 #endif
740 #endif
741 
742           sc->sdifdv->exec_cmd(sc->sdifdv->priv, cmd);
743 
744 #ifdef SDMMC_DEBUG
745 
746           sdmmc_dump_command(sc, cmd);
747 
748 #endif
749 
750           error = cmd->c_error;
751 
752           DPRINTF(("sdmmc_mmc_command: error=%d\n", error));
753 
754           return error;
755 }
756 
757 /*
758  * Scan for I/O functions and memory cards on the bus, allocating a
759  * sdmmc_function structure for each.
760  */
761 int
sdmmc_scan(struct sdmmc_softc * sc)762 sdmmc_scan(struct sdmmc_softc *sc)
763 {
764 
765 #if 0 /* SPI NOT SUPPORTED */
766           if (!ISSET(sc->caps, SMC_CAPS_SPI_MODE)) {
767                     /* Scan for I/O functions. */
768                     if (ISSET(sc->sc_flags, SMF_IO_MODE))
769                               sdmmc_io_scan(sc);
770           }
771 #endif
772 
773           /* Scan for memory cards on the bus. */
774           if (ISSET(sc->flags, SMF_MEM_MODE))
775                     sdmmc_mem_scan(sc);
776 
777           DPRINTF(("Bus clock speed: %d\n", sc->busclk));
778           return sc->sdifdv->bus_clock(sc->sdifdv->priv, sc->busclk);
779 }
780 
781 /*
782  * Read the CSD and CID from all cards and assign each card a unique
783  * relative card address (RCA).  CMD2 is ignored by SDIO-only cards.
784  */
785 void
sdmmc_mem_scan(struct sdmmc_softc * sc)786 sdmmc_mem_scan(struct sdmmc_softc *sc)
787 {
788           sdmmc_response resp;
789           //struct sdmmc_function *sf;
790           //        uint16_t next_rca;
791           int error;
792           int retry;
793 
794           /*
795            * CMD2 is a broadcast command understood by SD cards and MMC
796            * cards.  All cards begin to respond to the command, but back
797            * off if another card drives the CMD line to a different level.
798            * Only one card will get its entire response through.  That
799            * card remains silent once it has been assigned a RCA.
800            */
801           for (retry = 0; retry < 100; retry++) {
802                     error = sdmmc_mem_send_cid(sc, &resp);
803                     if (error) {
804                               if (!ISSET(sc->caps, SMC_CAPS_SPI_MODE) &&
805                                   error == ETIMEDOUT) {
806                                         /* No more cards there. */
807                                         break;
808                               }
809                               DPRINTF(("Couldn't read CID\n"));
810                               break;
811                     }
812 
813                     /* In MMC mode, find the next available RCA. */
814                     /*next_rca = 1;
815                     if (!ISSET(dv->flags, SMF_SD_MODE)) {
816                               SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(sf, &sc->sf_head, sf_list)
817                                         next_rca++;
818                                         }*/
819 
820                     /* Allocate a sdmmc_function structure. */
821                     /*sf = sdmmc_function_alloc(sc);
822                       sf->rca = next_rca;*/
823 
824                     /*
825                      * Remember the CID returned in the CMD2 response for
826                      * later decoding.
827                      */
828                     memcpy(sc->raw_cid, resp, sizeof(sc->raw_cid));
829 
830                     /*
831                      * Silence the card by assigning it a unique RCA, or
832                      * querying it for its RCA in the case of SD.
833                      */
834                     if (!ISSET(sc->caps, SMC_CAPS_SPI_MODE)) {
835                               if (sdmmc_set_relative_addr(sc) != 0) {
836                                         DPRINTF(("couldn't set mem RCA\n"));
837                                         break;
838                               }
839                     }
840 
841                     /*
842                      * If this is a memory-only card, the card responding
843                      * first becomes an alias for SDIO function 0.
844                      */
845                     /*if (sc->sc_fn0 == NULL)
846                               sc->sc_fn0 = sf;
847 
848                               SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sf_head, sf, sf_list);*/
849 
850                     /* only one function in SPI mode */
851                     /*if (ISSET(sc->sc_caps, SMC_CAPS_SPI_MODE))
852                       break;*/
853           }
854 
855           /*
856            * All cards are either inactive or awaiting further commands.
857            * Read the CSDs and decode the raw CID for each card.
858            */
859           /*        SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(sf, &sc->sf_head, sf_list) {*/
860           error = sdmmc_mem_send_csd(sc, &resp);
861           if (error) {
862                     /*SET(sf->flags, SFF_ERROR);
863                       continue;*/
864           }
865 
866           if (sdmmc_decode_csd(sc, resp) != 0 ||
867               sdmmc_decode_cid(sc, sc->raw_cid) != 0) {
868                     /*SET(sf->flags, SFF_ERROR);
869                       continue;*/
870           }
871 
872 #ifdef SDMMC_DEBUG
873           printf("CID: ");
874           sdmmc_print_cid(&sc->cid);
875 #endif
876                     /*        }*/
877 }
878 
879 /*
880  * Retrieve (SD) or set (MMC) the relative card address (RCA).
881  */
882 int
sdmmc_set_relative_addr(struct sdmmc_softc * sc)883 sdmmc_set_relative_addr(struct sdmmc_softc *sc)
884 {
885           struct sdmmc_command cmd;
886           int error;
887 
888           /* Don't lock */
889 
890           if (ISSET(sc->caps, SMC_CAPS_SPI_MODE))
891                     return EIO;
892 
893           memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
894           if (ISSET(sc->flags, SMF_SD_MODE)) {
895                     cmd.c_opcode = SD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR;
896                     cmd.c_flags = SCF_CMD_BCR | SCF_RSP_R6;
897           } else {
898                     cmd.c_opcode = MMC_SET_RELATIVE_ADDR;
899                     cmd.c_arg = MMC_ARG_RCA(sc->rca);
900                     cmd.c_flags = SCF_CMD_AC | SCF_RSP_R1;
901           }
902           error = sdmmc_mmc_command(sc, &cmd);
903           if (error)
904                     return error;
905 
906           if (ISSET(sc->flags, SMF_SD_MODE))
907                     sc->rca = SD_R6_RCA(cmd.c_resp);
908 
909           return 0;
910 }
911 
912 int
sdmmc_mem_send_cid(struct sdmmc_softc * sc,sdmmc_response * resp)913 sdmmc_mem_send_cid(struct sdmmc_softc *sc, sdmmc_response *resp)
914 {
915           struct sdmmc_command cmd;
916           int error;
917 
918 
919           memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof cmd);
920           cmd.c_opcode = MMC_ALL_SEND_CID;
921           cmd.c_flags = SCF_CMD_BCR | SCF_RSP_R2;
922 
923           error = sdmmc_mmc_command(sc, &cmd);
924 
925 #ifdef SDMMC_DEBUG
926           sdmmc_dump_data("CID", cmd.c_resp, sizeof(cmd.c_resp));
927 #endif
928           if (error == 0 && resp != NULL)
929                     memcpy(resp, &cmd.c_resp, sizeof(*resp));
930           return error;
931 }
932 
933 void
sdmmc_dump_data(const char * title,void * ptr,size_t size)934 sdmmc_dump_data(const char *title, void *ptr, size_t size)
935 {
936           char buf[16];
937           uint8_t *p = ptr;
938           int i, j;
939 
940           printf("sdmmc_dump_data: %s\n", title ? title : "");
941           printf("--------+--------------------------------------------------+------------------+\n");
942           printf("offset  | +0 +1 +2 +3 +4 +5 +6 +7  +8 +9 +a +b +c +d +e +f | data             |\n");
943           printf("--------+--------------------------------------------------+------------------+\n");
944           for (i = 0; i < (int)size; i++) {
945                     if ((i % 16) == 0) {
946                               printf("%08x| ", i);
947                     } else if ((i % 16) == 8) {
948                               printf(" ");
949                     }
950 
951                     printf("%02x ", p[i]);
952                     buf[i % 16] = p[i];
953 
954                     if ((i % 16) == 15) {
955                               printf("| ");
956                               for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
957                                         if (buf[j] >= 0x20 && buf[j] <= 0x7e) {
958                                                   printf("%c", buf[j]);
959                                         } else {
960                                                   printf(".");
961                                         }
962                               }
963                               printf(" |\n");
964                     }
965           }
966           if ((i % 16) != 0) {
967                     j = (i % 16);
968                     for (; j < 16; j++) {
969                               printf("   ");
970                               if ((j % 16) == 8) {
971                                         printf(" ");
972                               }
973                     }
974 
975                     printf("| ");
976                     for (j = 0; j < (i % 16); j++) {
977                               if (buf[j] >= 0x20 && buf[j] <= 0x7e) {
978                                         printf("%c", buf[j]);
979                               } else {
980                                         printf(".");
981                               }
982                     }
983                     for (; j < 16; j++) {
984                               printf(" ");
985                     }
986                     printf(" |\n");
987           }
988           printf("--------+--------------------------------------------------+------------------+\n");
989 }
990 
991 int
sdmmc_mem_send_csd(struct sdmmc_softc * sc,sdmmc_response * resp)992 sdmmc_mem_send_csd(struct sdmmc_softc *sc, sdmmc_response *resp)
993 {
994           struct sdmmc_command cmd;
995           int error;
996 
997           memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof cmd);
998           cmd.c_opcode = MMC_SEND_CSD;
999           cmd.c_arg = MMC_ARG_RCA(sc->rca);
1000           cmd.c_flags = SCF_CMD_AC | SCF_RSP_R2;
1001 
1002           error = sdmmc_mmc_command(sc, &cmd);
1003 
1004 #ifdef SDMMC_DEBUG
1005           sdmmc_dump_data("CSD", cmd.c_resp, sizeof(cmd.c_resp));
1006 #endif
1007           if (error == 0 && resp != NULL)
1008                     memcpy(resp, &cmd.c_resp, sizeof(*resp));
1009           return error;
1010 }
1011 
1012 int
sdmmc_decode_csd(struct sdmmc_softc * sc,sdmmc_response resp)1013 sdmmc_decode_csd(struct sdmmc_softc *sc, sdmmc_response resp)
1014 {
1015           /* TRAN_SPEED(2:0): transfer rate exponent */
1016           static const int speed_exponent[8] = {
1017                     100 *    1,         /* 100 Kbits/s */
1018                       1 * 1000,         /*   1 Mbits/s */
1019                      10 * 1000,         /*  10 Mbits/s */
1020                     100 * 1000,         /* 100 Mbits/s */
1021                                0,
1022                                0,
1023                                0,
1024                                0,
1025           };
1026           /* TRAN_SPEED(6:3): time mantissa */
1027           static const int speed_mantissa[16] = {
1028                     0, 10, 12, 13, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 70, 80,
1029           };
1030           struct sdmmc_csd *csd = &sc->csd;
1031           int e, m;
1032 
1033           if (ISSET(sc->flags, SMF_SD_MODE)) {
1034                     /*
1035                      * CSD version 1.0 corresponds to SD system
1036                      * specification version 1.0 - 1.10. (SanDisk, 3.5.3)
1037                      */
1038                     csd->csdver = SD_CSD_CSDVER(resp);
1039                     switch (csd->csdver) {
1040                     case SD_CSD_CSDVER_2_0:
1041                               DPRINTF(("SD Ver.2.0\n"));
1042                               SET(sc->flags, SMF_CARD_SDHC);
1043                               csd->capacity = SD_CSD_V2_CAPACITY(resp);
1044                               csd->read_bl_len = SD_CSD_V2_BL_LEN;
1045                         csd->ccc = SD_CSD_CCC(resp);
1046                               break;
1047 
1048                     case SD_CSD_CSDVER_1_0:
1049                               DPRINTF(("SD Ver.1.0\n"));
1050                               csd->capacity = SD_CSD_CAPACITY(resp);
1051                               csd->read_bl_len = SD_CSD_READ_BL_LEN(resp);
1052                               break;
1053 
1054                     default:
1055                               printf("unknown SD CSD structure version 0x%x\n",
1056                                   csd->csdver);
1057                               return 1;
1058                     }
1059 
1060                     csd->mmcver = SD_CSD_MMCVER(resp);
1061                     csd->write_bl_len = SD_CSD_WRITE_BL_LEN(resp);
1062                     csd->r2w_factor = SD_CSD_R2W_FACTOR(resp);
1063                     e = SD_CSD_SPEED_EXP(resp);
1064                     m = SD_CSD_SPEED_MANT(resp);
1065                     csd->tran_speed = speed_exponent[e] * speed_mantissa[m] / 10;
1066           } else {
1067                     csd->csdver = MMC_CSD_CSDVER(resp);
1068                     if (csd->csdver == MMC_CSD_CSDVER_1_0 ) {
1069                               printf("unknown MMC CSD structure version 0x%x\n",
1070                                   csd->csdver);
1071                               return 1;
1072                     }
1073 
1074                     csd->mmcver = MMC_CSD_MMCVER(resp);
1075                     csd->capacity = MMC_CSD_CAPACITY(resp);
1076                     csd->read_bl_len = MMC_CSD_READ_BL_LEN(resp);
1077                     csd->write_bl_len = MMC_CSD_WRITE_BL_LEN(resp);
1078                     csd->r2w_factor = MMC_CSD_R2W_FACTOR(resp);
1079                     e = MMC_CSD_TRAN_SPEED_EXP(resp);
1080                     m = MMC_CSD_TRAN_SPEED_MANT(resp);
1081                     csd->tran_speed = speed_exponent[e] * speed_mantissa[m] / 10;
1082           }
1083           if ((1 << csd->read_bl_len) > SDMMC_SECTOR_SIZE)
1084                     csd->capacity *= (1 << csd->read_bl_len) / SDMMC_SECTOR_SIZE;
1085 
1086 
1087           if (sc->busclk > csd->tran_speed)
1088                     sc->busclk = csd->tran_speed;
1089 
1090 #ifdef SDMMC_DUMP_CSD
1091           sdmmc_print_csd(resp, csd);
1092 #endif
1093 
1094           return 0;
1095 }
1096 
1097 int
sdmmc_decode_cid(struct sdmmc_softc * sc,sdmmc_response resp)1098 sdmmc_decode_cid(struct sdmmc_softc *sc, sdmmc_response resp)
1099 {
1100           struct sdmmc_cid *cid = &sc->cid;
1101 
1102           if (ISSET(sc->flags, SMF_SD_MODE)) {
1103                     cid->mid = SD_CID_MID(resp);
1104                     cid->oid = SD_CID_OID(resp);
1105                     SD_CID_PNM_CPY(resp, cid->pnm);
1106                     cid->rev = SD_CID_REV(resp);
1107                     cid->psn = SD_CID_PSN(resp);
1108                     cid->mdt = SD_CID_MDT(resp);
1109           } else {
1110                     switch(sc->csd.mmcver) {
1111                     case MMC_CSD_MMCVER_1_0:
1112                     case MMC_CSD_MMCVER_1_4:
1113                               cid->mid = MMC_CID_MID_V1(resp);
1114                               MMC_CID_PNM_V1_CPY(resp, cid->pnm);
1115                               cid->rev = MMC_CID_REV_V1(resp);
1116                               cid->psn = MMC_CID_PSN_V1(resp);
1117                               cid->mdt = MMC_CID_MDT_V1(resp);
1118                               break;
1119                     case MMC_CSD_MMCVER_2_0:
1120                     case MMC_CSD_MMCVER_3_1:
1121                     case MMC_CSD_MMCVER_4_0:
1122                               cid->mid = MMC_CID_MID_V2(resp);
1123                               cid->oid = MMC_CID_OID_V2(resp);
1124                               MMC_CID_PNM_V2_CPY(resp, cid->pnm);
1125                               cid->psn = MMC_CID_PSN_V2(resp);
1126                               break;
1127                     default:
1128                               printf("unknown MMC version %d\n",
1129                                   sc->csd.mmcver);
1130                               return 1;
1131                     }
1132           }
1133           return 0;
1134 }
1135 
1136 void
sdmmc_print_cid(struct sdmmc_cid * cid)1137 sdmmc_print_cid(struct sdmmc_cid *cid)
1138 {
1139 
1140           printf("mid=0x%02x oid=0x%04x pnm=\"%s\" rev=0x%02x psn=0x%08x"
1141               " mdt=%03x\n", cid->mid, cid->oid, cid->pnm, cid->rev, cid->psn,
1142               cid->mdt);
1143 }
1144 
1145 int
sdmmc_mem_read_block(struct sdmmc_softc * sc,uint32_t blkno,u_char * data,size_t datalen)1146 sdmmc_mem_read_block(struct sdmmc_softc *sc, uint32_t blkno,
1147     u_char *data, size_t datalen)
1148 {
1149           struct sdmmc_command cmd;
1150           int error;
1151 
1152           memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1153           cmd.c_data = data;
1154           cmd.c_datalen = datalen;
1155           cmd.c_blklen = SDMMC_SECTOR_SIZE;
1156           cmd.c_opcode = (cmd.c_datalen / cmd.c_blklen) > 1 ?
1157               MMC_READ_BLOCK_MULTIPLE : MMC_READ_BLOCK_SINGLE;
1158           cmd.c_arg = blkno;
1159           if (!ISSET(sc->flags, SMF_CARD_SDHC))
1160             cmd.c_arg <<= SDMMC_SECTOR_SIZE_SB;
1161           DPRINTF(("Reading block %d (%d)\n", blkno, cmd.c_arg));
1162           cmd.c_flags = SCF_CMD_ADTC | SCF_CMD_READ | SCF_RSP_R1 | SCF_RSP_SPI_R1;
1163 
1164           error = sdmmc_mmc_command(sc, &cmd);
1165           if (error)
1166                     goto out;
1167 
1168           if (!ISSET(sc->caps, SMC_CAPS_AUTO_STOP)) {
1169                     if (cmd.c_opcode == MMC_READ_BLOCK_MULTIPLE) {
1170                               memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof cmd);
1171                               cmd.c_opcode = MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION;
1172                               cmd.c_arg = MMC_ARG_RCA(sc->rca);
1173                               cmd.c_flags = SCF_CMD_AC | SCF_RSP_R1B | SCF_RSP_SPI_R1B;
1174                               error = sdmmc_mmc_command(sc, &cmd);
1175                               if (error)
1176                                         goto out;
1177                     }
1178           }
1179 
1180           /*if (!ISSET(sc->sc_caps, SMC_CAPS_SPI_MODE)) {*/
1181           do {
1182                     memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1183                     cmd.c_opcode = MMC_SEND_STATUS;
1184                     cmd.c_arg = MMC_ARG_RCA(sc->rca);
1185                     cmd.c_flags = SCF_CMD_AC | SCF_RSP_R1 | SCF_RSP_SPI_R2;
1186                     error = sdmmc_mmc_command(sc, &cmd);
1187                     if (error)
1188                               break;
1189                     /* XXX time out */
1190           } while (!ISSET(MMC_R1(cmd.c_resp), MMC_R1_READY_FOR_DATA));
1191                     /*}*/
1192 
1193 out:
1194           return error;
1195 }
1196 
1197 int
sdmmc_select_card(struct sdmmc_softc * sc)1198 sdmmc_select_card(struct sdmmc_softc *sc)
1199 {
1200           struct sdmmc_command cmd;
1201           int error;
1202 
1203           /* Don't lock */
1204 
1205           /*        if (ISSET(sc->sc_caps, SMC_CAPS_SPI_MODE))
1206                     return EIO;*/
1207 
1208           /*if (sc->sc_card == sf
1209            || (sf && sc->sc_card && sc->sc_card->rca == sf->rca)) {
1210                     sc->sc_card = sf;
1211                     return 0;
1212                     }*/
1213 
1214           memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1215           cmd.c_opcode = MMC_SELECT_CARD;
1216           cmd.c_arg = (sc == NULL) ? 0 : MMC_ARG_RCA(sc->rca);
1217           cmd.c_flags = SCF_CMD_AC | ((sc == NULL) ? SCF_RSP_R0 : SCF_RSP_R1);
1218           error = sdmmc_mmc_command(sc, &cmd);
1219           /*if (error == 0 || sf == NULL)
1220             sc->sc_card = sf;*/
1221 
1222           return error;
1223 }
1224 
1225 /*
1226  * Set the read block length appropriately for this card, according to
1227  * the card CSD register value.
1228  */
1229 int
sdmmc_mem_set_blocklen(struct sdmmc_softc * sc)1230 sdmmc_mem_set_blocklen(struct sdmmc_softc *sc)
1231 {
1232           struct sdmmc_command cmd;
1233           int error;
1234 
1235           /* Don't lock */
1236 
1237           memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1238           cmd.c_opcode = MMC_SET_BLOCKLEN;
1239           cmd.c_arg = SDMMC_SECTOR_SIZE;
1240           cmd.c_flags = SCF_CMD_AC | SCF_RSP_R1 | SCF_RSP_SPI_R1;
1241 
1242           error = sdmmc_mmc_command(sc, &cmd);
1243 
1244           DPRINTF(("sdmmc_mem_set_blocklen: read_bl_len=%d sector_size=%d\n",
1245                      1 << sc->csd.read_bl_len, SDMMC_SECTOR_SIZE));
1246 
1247           return error;
1248 }
1249 
1250 int
sdmmc_mem_send_scr(struct sdmmc_softc * sc,uint32_t scr[2])1251 sdmmc_mem_send_scr(struct sdmmc_softc *sc, uint32_t scr[2])
1252 {
1253           struct sdmmc_command cmd;
1254           void *ptr = NULL;
1255           int datalen = 8;
1256           int error = 0;
1257 
1258           ptr = alloc(datalen); //malloc(datalen, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
1259           if (ptr == NULL)
1260                     goto out;
1261 
1262           memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1263           cmd.c_data = ptr;
1264           cmd.c_datalen = datalen;
1265           cmd.c_blklen = datalen;
1266           cmd.c_arg = 0;
1267           cmd.c_flags = SCF_CMD_ADTC | SCF_CMD_READ | SCF_RSP_R1 | SCF_RSP_SPI_R1;
1268           cmd.c_opcode = SD_APP_SEND_SCR;
1269 
1270           error = sdmmc_app_command(sc, sc->rca, &cmd);
1271           if (error == 0) {
1272                     memcpy(scr, ptr, datalen);
1273           }
1274 
1275 out:
1276           if (ptr != NULL) {
1277                     dealloc(ptr, datalen);
1278           }
1279           DPRINTF(("sdmem_mem_send_scr: error = %d\n",
1280               error));
1281           if (error)
1282                     return error;
1283 #ifdef SDMMC_DEBUG
1284           sdmmc_dump_data("SCR", scr, 8);
1285 #endif
1286           return error;
1287 }
1288 
1289 int
sdmmc_mem_decode_scr(struct sdmmc_softc * sc)1290 sdmmc_mem_decode_scr(struct sdmmc_softc *sc)
1291 {
1292           sdmmc_response resp;
1293           int ver;
1294 
1295           memset(resp, 0, sizeof(resp));
1296           /*resp[0] = sc->raw_scr[1];
1297           resp[1] = sc->raw_scr[0];*/
1298           /*
1299            * Change the raw-scr received from the DMA stream to resp.
1300            */
1301           resp[0] = be32toh(sc->raw_scr[1]) >> 8;           // LSW
1302           resp[1] = be32toh(sc->raw_scr[0]);                // MSW
1303           resp[0] |= (resp[1] & 0xff) << 24;
1304           resp[1] >>= 8;
1305           resp[0] = htole32(resp[0]);
1306           resp[1] = htole32(resp[1]);
1307 
1308           ver = SCR_STRUCTURE(resp);
1309           sc->scr.sd_spec = SCR_SD_SPEC(resp);
1310           sc->scr.bus_width = SCR_SD_BUS_WIDTHS(resp);
1311 
1312           DPRINTF(("sdmmc_mem_decode_scr: spec=%d, bus width=%d\n",
1313               sc->scr.sd_spec, sc->scr.bus_width));
1314 
1315           if (ver != 0) {
1316                     DPRINTF(("unknown structure version: %d\n",
1317                         ver));
1318                     return EINVAL;
1319           }
1320           return 0;
1321 }
1322 
1323 int
sdmmc_set_bus_width(struct sdmmc_softc * sc,int width)1324 sdmmc_set_bus_width(struct sdmmc_softc *sc, int width)
1325 {
1326           struct sdmmc_command cmd;
1327           int error;
1328 
1329           if (ISSET(sc->caps, SMC_CAPS_SPI_MODE))
1330                     return ENODEV;
1331 
1332           memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1333           cmd.c_opcode = SD_APP_SET_BUS_WIDTH;
1334           cmd.c_flags = SCF_RSP_R1 | SCF_CMD_AC;
1335 
1336           switch (width) {
1337           case 1:
1338                     cmd.c_arg = SD_ARG_BUS_WIDTH_1;
1339                     break;
1340 
1341           case 4:
1342                     cmd.c_arg = SD_ARG_BUS_WIDTH_4;
1343                     break;
1344 
1345           default:
1346                     return EINVAL;
1347           }
1348 
1349           error = sdmmc_app_command(sc, sc->rca, &cmd);
1350           if (error == 0)
1351                     error = sc->sdifdv->bus_width(sc->sdifdv->priv, width);
1352           return error;
1353 }
1354 
1355 #if 1
1356 static int
sdmmc_mem_sd_switch(struct sdmmc_softc * sc,int mode,int group,int function,void * status)1357 sdmmc_mem_sd_switch(struct sdmmc_softc *sc, int mode, int group,
1358     int function, void *status)
1359 {
1360           struct sdmmc_command cmd;
1361           void *ptr = NULL;
1362           int gsft, error = 0;
1363           const int statlen = 64;
1364 
1365           if (sc->scr.sd_spec >= SCR_SD_SPEC_VER_1_10 &&
1366               !ISSET(sc->csd.ccc, SD_CSD_CCC_SWITCH))
1367                     return EINVAL;
1368 
1369           if (group <= 0 || group > 6 ||
1370               function < 0 || function > 16)
1371                     return EINVAL;
1372 
1373           gsft = (group - 1) << 2;
1374 
1375           ptr = alloc(statlen);
1376           if (ptr == NULL)
1377                     goto out;
1378 
1379           memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1380           cmd.c_data = ptr;
1381           cmd.c_datalen = statlen;
1382           cmd.c_blklen = statlen;
1383           cmd.c_opcode = SD_SEND_SWITCH_FUNC;
1384           cmd.c_arg =
1385               (!!mode << 31) | (function << gsft) | (0x00ffffff & ~(0xf << gsft));
1386           cmd.c_flags = SCF_CMD_ADTC | SCF_CMD_READ | SCF_RSP_R1 | SCF_RSP_SPI_R1;
1387 
1388           error = sdmmc_mmc_command(sc, &cmd);
1389           if (error == 0) {
1390                     memcpy(status, ptr, statlen);
1391           }
1392 
1393 out:
1394           if (ptr != NULL) {
1395                     dealloc(ptr, statlen);
1396           }
1397           return error;
1398 }
1399 #endif
1400