1 /* $NetBSD: socketops.c,v 1.36 2022/06/26 17:55:38 riastradh Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Mihai Chelaru <kefren@NetBSD.org>
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/types.h>
33 #include <sys/stat.h>
34 #include <sys/socket.h>
35 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
36 #include <net/if.h>
37 #include <netinet/in.h>
38 #include <arpa/inet.h>
39 
40 #include <assert.h>
41 #include <errno.h>
42 #include <ifaddrs.h>
43 #include <poll.h>
44 #include <signal.h>
45 #include <stdio.h>
46 #include <stdlib.h>
47 #include <strings.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 
50 #include "conffile.h"
51 #include "fsm.h"
52 #include "ldp.h"
53 #include "ldp_command.h"
54 #include "tlv.h"
55 #include "ldp_peer.h"
56 #include "notifications.h"
57 #include "tlv_stack.h"
58 #include "mpls_interface.h"
59 #include "label.h"
60 #include "mpls_routes.h"
61 #include "ldp_errors.h"
62 #include "socketops.h"
63 
64 struct hello_info_head hello_info_head;
65 static SLIST_HEAD(,hello_socket) hello_socket_head;
66 
67 int ls;                                 /* TCP listening socket on port 646 */
68 int route_socket;             /* used to see when a route is added/deleted */
69 int command_socket;           /* Listening socket for interface command */
70 int current_msg_id = 0x233;
71 int command_port = LDP_COMMAND_PORT;
72 extern int      replay_index;
73 extern struct rt_msg replay_rt[REPLAY_MAX];
74 extern struct com_sock        csockets[MAX_COMMAND_SOCKETS];
75 
76 int       ldp_hello_time = LDP_HELLO_TIME;
77 int       ldp_keepalive_time = LDP_KEEPALIVE_TIME;
78 int       ldp_holddown_time = LDP_HOLDTIME;
79 int       no_default_route = 1;
80 int       loop_detection = 0;
81 bool      may_connect;
82 
83 void      recv_pdu(int);
84 void      send_hello_alarm(int);
85 __dead static void bail_out(int);
86 static void print_info(int);
87 static int bind_socket(int s, int stype);
88 static int set_tos(int);
89 static int socket_reuse_port(int);
90 static int get_local_addr(struct sockaddr_dl *, struct in_addr *);
91 static int is_hello_socket(int);
92 static int is_passive_if(const char *if_name);
93 
94 int
create_hello_sockets()95 create_hello_sockets()
96 {
97           struct ip_mreq  mcast_addr;
98           int s, joined_groups;
99           struct ifaddrs *ifa, *ifb;
100           uint lastifindex;
101 #ifdef INET6
102           struct ipv6_mreq mcast_addr6;
103           struct sockaddr_in6 *if_sa6;
104 #endif
105           struct hello_socket *hs;
106 
107           SLIST_INIT(&hello_socket_head);
108 
109           s = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
110           if (s < 0)
111                     return s;
112           debugp("INET4 socket created (%d)\n", s);
113           /*
114            * RFC5036 specifies we should listen to all subnet routers multicast
115            * group
116            */
117           mcast_addr.imr_multiaddr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ALLRTRS_GROUP);
118 
119           if (socket_reuse_port(s) < 0)
120                     goto chs_error;
121           /* Bind it to port 646 */
122           if (bind_socket(s, AF_INET) == -1) {
123                     warnp("Cannot bind INET hello socket\n");
124                     goto chs_error;
125           }
126 
127           /* We don't need to receive back our messages */
128           if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_MULTICAST_LOOP, &(u_char){0},
129               sizeof(u_char)) == -1) {
130                     fatalp("INET setsockopt IP_MCAST_LOOP: %s\n", strerror(errno));
131                     goto chs_error;
132           }
133           /* Finally join the group on all interfaces */
134           if (getifaddrs(&ifa) == -1) {
135                     fatalp("Cannot iterate interfaces\n");
136                     return -1;
137           }
138           lastifindex = UINT_MAX;
139           joined_groups = 0;
140           for (ifb = ifa; ifb; ifb = ifb->ifa_next) {
141                     struct sockaddr_in *if_sa = (struct sockaddr_in *) ifb->ifa_addr;
142                     if (if_sa->sin_family != AF_INET || (!(ifb->ifa_flags & IFF_UP)) ||
143                         (ifb->ifa_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) ||
144                         (!(ifb->ifa_flags & IFF_MULTICAST)) ||
145                         (ntohl(if_sa->sin_addr.s_addr) >> 24 == IN_LOOPBACKNET) ||
146                         is_passive_if(ifb->ifa_name) ||
147                         lastifindex == if_nametoindex(ifb->ifa_name))
148                               continue;
149                     lastifindex = if_nametoindex(ifb->ifa_name);
150 
151                     mcast_addr.imr_interface.s_addr = if_sa->sin_addr.s_addr;
152                     debugp("Join IPv4 mcast on %s\n", ifb->ifa_name);
153           if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP, (char *) &mcast_addr,
154                         sizeof(mcast_addr)) == -1) {
155                   fatalp("setsockopt ADD_MEMBER: %s\n", strerror(errno));
156                               goto chs_error;
157           }
158                     joined_groups++;
159                     if (joined_groups == IP_MAX_MEMBERSHIPS) {
160                               warnp("Maximum group memberships reached for INET socket\n");
161                               break;
162                     }
163           }
164           /* TTL:1 for IPv4 */
165           if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_MULTICAST_TTL, &(int){1},
166               sizeof(int)) == -1) {
167                     fatalp("set mcast ttl: %s\n", strerror(errno));
168                     goto chs_error;
169           }
170           /* TOS :0xc0 for IPv4 */
171           if (set_tos(s) == -1) {
172                     fatalp("set_tos: %s", strerror(errno));
173                     goto chs_error;
174           }
175           /* we need to get the input interface for message processing */
176           if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_RECVIF, &(uint32_t){1},
177               sizeof(uint32_t)) == -1) {
178                     fatalp("Cannot set IP_RECVIF\n");
179                     goto chs_error;
180           }
181 
182           hs = (struct hello_socket *)malloc(sizeof(*hs));
183           if (hs == NULL) {
184                     fatalp("Cannot alloc hello_socket structure\n");
185                     goto chs_error;
186           }
187           hs->type = AF_INET;
188           hs->socket = s;
189           SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&hello_socket_head, hs, listentry);
190 
191 #ifdef INET6
192           /*
193            * Now we do the same for IPv6
194            */
195           s = socket(PF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
196           if (s < 0) {
197                     fatalp("Cannot create INET6 socket\n");
198                     return -1;
199           }
200           debugp("INET6 socket created (%d)\n", s);
201 
202           if (socket_reuse_port(s) < 0)
203                     goto chs_error;
204 
205           if (bind_socket(s, AF_INET6) == -1) {
206                     fatalp("Cannot bind INET6 hello socket\n");
207                     goto chs_error;
208           }
209 
210           if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP,
211               &(uint){0}, sizeof(uint)) == -1) {
212                     fatalp("INET6 setsocketopt IP_MCAST_LOOP: %s\n",
213                         strerror(errno));
214                     goto chs_error;
215           }
216 
217           lastifindex = UINT_MAX;
218           mcast_addr6.ipv6mr_multiaddr = in6addr_linklocal_allrouters;
219           for (ifb = ifa; ifb; ifb = ifb->ifa_next) {
220                     if_sa6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) ifb->ifa_addr;
221                     if (if_sa6->sin6_family != AF_INET6 ||
222                         (!(ifb->ifa_flags & IFF_UP)) ||
223                         (!(ifb->ifa_flags & IFF_MULTICAST)) ||
224                         (ifb->ifa_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) ||
225                         is_passive_if(ifb->ifa_name) ||
226                         IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&if_sa6->sin6_addr))
227                               continue;
228                     /*
229                      * draft-ietf-mpls-ldp-ipv6-07 Section 5.1:
230                      * Additionally, the link-local
231                      * IPv6 address MUST be used as the source IP address in IPv6
232                      * LDP Link Hellos.
233                      */
234                     if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&if_sa6->sin6_addr) == 0)
235                               continue;
236                     /* We should have only one LLADDR per interface, but... */
237                     if (lastifindex == if_nametoindex(ifb->ifa_name))
238                               continue;
239                     mcast_addr6.ipv6mr_interface = lastifindex =
240                         if_nametoindex(ifb->ifa_name);
241 
242                     debugp("Join IPv6 mcast on %s\n", ifb->ifa_name);
243                     if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_JOIN_GROUP,
244                         (char *)&mcast_addr6, sizeof(mcast_addr6)) == -1) {
245                               fatalp("INET6 setsockopt JOIN: %s\n", strerror(errno));
246                               goto chs_error;
247                     }
248           }
249           freeifaddrs(ifa);
250 
251           /* TTL: 255 for IPv6 - draft-ietf-mpls-ldp-ipv6-07 Section 9 */
252           if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS,
253               &(int){255}, sizeof(int)) == -1) {
254                     fatalp("set mcast hops: %s\n", strerror(errno));
255                     goto chs_error;
256           }
257           if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_RECVPKTINFO,
258               &(uint32_t){1}, sizeof(uint32_t)) == -1)
259                     goto chs_error;
260 
261           hs = (struct hello_socket *)malloc(sizeof(*hs));
262           if (hs == NULL) {
263                     fatalp("Memory alloc problem: hs\n");
264                     goto chs_error;
265           }
266 
267           hs->type = AF_INET6;
268           hs->socket = s;
269           SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&hello_socket_head, hs, listentry);
270 #endif
271           return 0;
272 chs_error:
273           close(s);
274           return -1;
275 }
276 
277 /* Check if parameter is a hello socket */
278 int
is_hello_socket(int s)279 is_hello_socket(int s)
280 {
281           struct hello_socket *hs;
282 
283           SLIST_FOREACH(hs, &hello_socket_head, listentry)
284                     if (hs->socket == s)
285                               return 1;
286           return 0;
287 }
288 
289 /* Check if interface is passive */
290 static int
is_passive_if(const char * if_name)291 is_passive_if(const char *if_name)
292 {
293           struct conf_interface *coif;
294 
295           SLIST_FOREACH(coif, &coifs_head, iflist)
296                     if (strncasecmp(if_name, coif->if_name, IF_NAMESIZE) == 0 &&
297                         coif->passive != 0)
298                               return 1;
299           return 0;
300 }
301 
302 /* Sets the TTL to 1 as we don't want to transmit outside this subnet */
303 int
set_ttl(int s)304 set_ttl(int s)
305 {
306           int             ret;
307           if ((ret = setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TTL, &(int){1}, sizeof(int)))
308               == -1)
309                     fatalp("set_ttl: %s", strerror(errno));
310           return ret;
311 }
312 
313 /* Sets TOS to 0xc0 aka IP Precedence 6 */
314 static int
set_tos(int s)315 set_tos(int s)
316 {
317           int             ret;
318           if ((ret = setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &(int){0xc0},
319               sizeof(int))) == -1)
320                     fatalp("set_tos: %s", strerror(errno));
321           return ret;
322 }
323 
324 static int
socket_reuse_port(int s)325 socket_reuse_port(int s)
326 {
327           int ret;
328           if ((ret = setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEPORT, &(int){1},
329               sizeof(int))) == -1)
330                     fatalp("socket_reuse_port: %s", strerror(errno));
331           return ret;
332 }
333 
334 /* binds an UDP socket */
335 static int
bind_socket(int s,int stype)336 bind_socket(int s, int stype)
337 {
338           union sockunion su;
339 
340           assert (stype == AF_INET || stype == AF_INET6);
341 
342           memset(&su, 0, sizeof su);
343           if (stype == AF_INET) {
344                     su.sin.sin_len = sizeof(su.sin);
345                     su.sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
346                     su.sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
347                     su.sin.sin_port = htons(LDP_PORT);
348           }
349 #ifdef INET6
350           else if (stype == AF_INET6) {
351                     su.sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(su.sin6);
352                     su.sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
353                     su.sin6.sin6_addr = in6addr_any;
354                     su.sin6.sin6_port = htons(LDP_PORT);
355           }
356 #endif
357           if (bind(s, &su.sa, su.sa.sa_len)) {
358                     fatalp("bind_socket: %s\n", strerror(errno));
359                     return -1;
360           }
361           return 0;
362 }
363 
364 /* Create / bind the TCP socket */
365 int
create_listening_socket(void)366 create_listening_socket(void)
367 {
368           struct sockaddr_in sa;
369           int             s;
370 
371           sa.sin_len = sizeof(sa);
372           sa.sin_family = AF_INET;
373           sa.sin_port = htons(LDP_PORT);
374           sa.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
375 
376           s = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
377           if (s < 0)
378                     return s;
379           if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *) & sa, sizeof(sa))) {
380                     fatalp("bind: %s", strerror(errno));
381                     close(s);
382                     return -1;
383           }
384           if (listen(s, 10) == -1) {
385                     fatalp("listen: %s", strerror(errno));
386                     close(s);
387                     return -1;
388           }
389 /*        if (set_tos(s) == -1) {
390                     fatalp("set_tos: %s", strerror(errno));
391                     close(s);
392                     return -1;
393           }
394 */        return s;
395 }
396 
397 /*
398  * It's ugly. We need a function to pass all tlvs and create pdu but since I
399  * use UDP socket only to send hellos, I didn't bother
400  */
401 void
send_hello(void)402 send_hello(void)
403 {
404           struct hello_tlv *t;
405           struct common_hello_tlv *cht;
406           struct ldp_pdu  *spdu;
407           struct in_addr ldp_id;
408           struct transport_address_tlv *trtlv;
409           void *v;
410           struct sockaddr_in sadest;    /* Destination ALL_ROUTERS */
411           ssize_t sb = 0;                         /* sent bytes */
412           struct ifaddrs *ifa, *ifb;
413           struct sockaddr_in *if_sa;
414           int ip4socket = -1;
415           uint lastifindex;
416           struct hello_socket *hs;
417           struct conf_interface *coif;
418           bool bad_tr_addr;
419 #ifdef INET6
420           struct sockaddr_in6 sadest6;
421           int ip6socket = -1;
422 #endif
423 
424 #define BASIC_HELLO_MSG_SIZE (sizeof(struct ldp_pdu) +      /* PDU */ \
425                               TLV_TYPE_LENGTH + MSGID_SIZE +          /* Hello TLV */     \
426                               /* Common Hello TLV */                                      \
427                               sizeof(struct common_hello_tlv))
428 #define GENERAL_HELLO_MSG_SIZE BASIC_HELLO_MSG_SIZE +                           \
429                               /* Transport Address */                                     \
430                               sizeof(struct transport_address_tlv)
431 #define IPV4_HELLO_MSG_SIZE BASIC_HELLO_MSG_SIZE + 4 + sizeof(struct in_addr)
432 #define IPV6_HELLO_MSG_SIZE BASIC_HELLO_MSG_SIZE + 4 + sizeof(struct in6_addr)
433 
434           if ((v = calloc(1, GENERAL_HELLO_MSG_SIZE)) == NULL) {
435                     fatalp("alloc problem in send_hello()\n");
436                     return;
437           }
438 
439           spdu = (struct ldp_pdu *)((char *)v);
440           t = (struct hello_tlv *)(spdu + 1);
441           cht = &t->ch;       /* Hello tlv struct includes CHT */
442           trtlv = (struct transport_address_tlv *)(t + 1);
443 
444           /* Prepare PDU envelope */
445           spdu->version = htons(LDP_VERSION);
446           spdu->length = htons(IPV4_HELLO_MSG_SIZE - PDU_VER_LENGTH);
447           inet_aton(LDP_ID, &ldp_id);
448           spdu->ldp_id = ldp_id;
449 
450           /* Prepare Hello TLV */
451           t->type = htons(LDP_HELLO);
452           t->length = htons(MSGID_SIZE +
453                               sizeof(struct common_hello_tlv) +
454                               IPV4_HELLO_MSG_SIZE - BASIC_HELLO_MSG_SIZE);
455           /*
456            * We used ID 0 instead of htonl(get_message_id()) because we've
457            * seen hellos from Cisco routers doing the same thing
458            */
459           t->messageid = 0;
460 
461           /* Prepare Common Hello attributes */
462           cht->type = htons(TLV_COMMON_HELLO);
463           cht->length = htons(sizeof(cht->holdtime) + sizeof(cht->res));
464           cht->holdtime = htons(ldp_holddown_time);
465           cht->res = 0;
466 
467           /*
468            * Prepare Transport Address TLV RFC5036 says: "If this optional TLV
469            * is not present the IPv4 source address for the UDP packet carrying
470            * the Hello should be used." But we send it because everybody seems
471            * to do so
472            */
473           trtlv->type = htons(TLV_IPV4_TRANSPORT);
474           trtlv->length = htons(sizeof(struct in_addr));
475           /* trtlv->address will be set for each socket */
476 
477           /* Destination sockaddr */
478           memset(&sadest, 0, sizeof(sadest));
479           sadest.sin_len = sizeof(sadest);
480           sadest.sin_family = AF_INET;
481           sadest.sin_port = htons(LDP_PORT);
482           sadest.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ALLRTRS_GROUP);
483 
484           /* Find our socket */
485           SLIST_FOREACH(hs, &hello_socket_head, listentry)
486                     if (hs->type == AF_INET) {
487                               ip4socket = hs->socket;
488                               break;
489                     }
490           assert(ip4socket >= 0);
491 
492           if (getifaddrs(&ifa) == -1) {
493                     free(v);
494                     fatalp("Cannot enumerate interfaces\n");
495                     return;
496           }
497 
498           lastifindex = UINT_MAX;
499           /* Loop all interfaces in order to send IPv4 hellos */
500           for (ifb = ifa; ifb; ifb = ifb->ifa_next) {
501                     if_sa = (struct sockaddr_in *) ifb->ifa_addr;
502                     if (if_sa->sin_family != AF_INET ||
503                         (!(ifb->ifa_flags & IFF_UP)) ||
504                         (ifb->ifa_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) ||
505                         (!(ifb->ifa_flags & IFF_MULTICAST)) ||
506                         is_passive_if(ifb->ifa_name) ||
507                         (ntohl(if_sa->sin_addr.s_addr) >> 24 == IN_LOOPBACKNET) ||
508                         lastifindex == if_nametoindex(ifb->ifa_name))
509                               continue;
510 
511                     /* Send only once per interface, using primary address */
512                     if (lastifindex == if_nametoindex(ifb->ifa_name))
513                               continue;
514                     /* Check if there is transport address set for this interface */
515                     bad_tr_addr = false;
516                     SLIST_FOREACH(coif, &coifs_head, iflist)
517                               if (strncasecmp(coif->if_name, ifb->ifa_name,
518                                   IF_NAMESIZE) == 0 &&
519                                   coif->tr_addr.s_addr != 0 &&
520                                   coif->tr_addr.s_addr != if_sa->sin_addr.s_addr)
521                                         bad_tr_addr = true;
522                     if (bad_tr_addr == true)
523                               continue;
524                     lastifindex = if_nametoindex(ifb->ifa_name);
525 
526                     if (setsockopt(ip4socket, IPPROTO_IP, IP_MULTICAST_IF,
527                         &if_sa->sin_addr, sizeof(struct in_addr)) == -1) {
528                               warnp("setsockopt failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
529                               continue;
530                     }
531                     trtlv->address.ip4addr.s_addr = if_sa->sin_addr.s_addr;
532 
533                     /* Put it on the wire */
534                     sb = sendto(ip4socket, v, IPV4_HELLO_MSG_SIZE, 0,
535                                   (struct sockaddr *) & sadest, sizeof(sadest));
536                     if (sb < (ssize_t)(IPV4_HELLO_MSG_SIZE))
537                         fatalp("send: %s", strerror(errno));
538                     else
539                         debugp("Sent (IPv4) %zd bytes on %s"
540                               " (PDU: %d, Hello TLV: %d, CH: %d, TR: %d)\n",
541                               sb, ifb->ifa_name,
542                               ntohs(spdu->length), ntohs(t->length),
543                               ntohs(cht->length), ntohs(trtlv->length));
544           }
545 #ifdef INET6
546           /* Adjust lengths */
547           spdu->length = htons(IPV6_HELLO_MSG_SIZE - PDU_VER_LENGTH);
548           t->length = htons(MSGID_SIZE +
549                               sizeof(struct common_hello_tlv) +
550                               IPV6_HELLO_MSG_SIZE - BASIC_HELLO_MSG_SIZE);
551           trtlv->length = htons(sizeof(struct in6_addr));
552           trtlv->type = htons(TLV_IPV6_TRANSPORT);
553 
554           /* Prepare destination sockaddr */
555           memset(&sadest6, 0, sizeof(sadest6));
556           sadest6.sin6_len = sizeof(sadest6);
557           sadest6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
558           sadest6.sin6_port = htons(LDP_PORT);
559           sadest6.sin6_addr = in6addr_linklocal_allrouters;
560 
561           SLIST_FOREACH(hs, &hello_socket_head, listentry)
562                     if (hs->type == AF_INET6) {
563                               ip6socket = hs->socket;
564                               break;
565                     }
566 
567           lastifindex = UINT_MAX;
568           for (ifb = ifa; ifb; ifb = ifb->ifa_next) {
569                     struct sockaddr_in6 * if_sa6 =
570                         (struct sockaddr_in6 *) ifb->ifa_addr;
571                     if (if_sa6->sin6_family != AF_INET6 ||
572                         (!(ifb->ifa_flags & IFF_UP)) ||
573                         (!(ifb->ifa_flags & IFF_MULTICAST)) ||
574                         (ifb->ifa_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) ||
575                         is_passive_if(ifb->ifa_name) ||
576                         IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&if_sa6->sin6_addr))
577                               continue;
578                     /*
579                      * draft-ietf-mpls-ldp-ipv6-07 Section 5.1:
580                      * Additionally, the link-local
581                      * IPv6 address MUST be used as the source IP address in IPv6
582                      * LDP Link Hellos.
583                      */
584                     if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&if_sa6->sin6_addr) == 0)
585                               continue;
586                     /* We should have only one LLADDR per interface, but... */
587                     if (lastifindex == if_nametoindex(ifb->ifa_name))
588                               continue;
589                     lastifindex = if_nametoindex(ifb->ifa_name);
590 
591                     if (setsockopt(ip6socket, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_MULTICAST_IF,
592                         &lastifindex, sizeof(int)) == -1) {
593                               fatalp("ssopt6 IPV6_MULTICAST_IF failed: %s for %s\n",
594                                   strerror(errno), ifb->ifa_name);
595                               continue;
596                     }
597 
598                     memcpy(&trtlv->address.ip6addr, &if_sa6->sin6_addr,
599                         sizeof(struct in6_addr));
600 
601                     /* Put it on the wire */
602                     sb = sendto(ip6socket, v, IPV6_HELLO_MSG_SIZE,
603                                   0, (struct sockaddr *)&sadest6, sizeof(sadest6));
604                     if (sb < (ssize_t)(IPV6_HELLO_MSG_SIZE))
605                         fatalp("send6: %s", strerror(errno));
606                     else
607                         debugp("Sent (IPv6) %zd bytes on %s "
608                               "(PDU: %d, Hello TLV: %d, CH: %d TR: %d)\n",
609                               sb, ifb->ifa_name, htons(spdu->length),
610                               htons(t->length), htons(cht->length),
611                               htons(trtlv->length));
612           }
613 #endif
614           freeifaddrs(ifa);
615           free(v);
616 }
617 
618 int
get_message_id(void)619 get_message_id(void)
620 {
621           current_msg_id++;
622           return current_msg_id;
623 }
624 
625 static int
get_local_addr(struct sockaddr_dl * sdl,struct in_addr * sin)626 get_local_addr(struct sockaddr_dl *sdl, struct in_addr *sin)
627 {
628           struct ifaddrs *ifa, *ifb;
629           struct sockaddr_in *sinet;
630 
631           if (sdl == NULL)
632                     return -1;
633 
634           if (getifaddrs(&ifa) == -1)
635                     return -1;
636           for (ifb = ifa; ifb; ifb = ifb->ifa_next)
637                     if (ifb->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
638                               if (if_nametoindex(ifb->ifa_name) != sdl->sdl_index)
639                                         continue;
640                               sinet = (struct sockaddr_in*) ifb->ifa_addr;
641                               sin->s_addr = sinet->sin_addr.s_addr;
642                               freeifaddrs(ifa);
643                               return 0;
644                     }
645           freeifaddrs(ifa);
646           return -1;
647 }
648 
649 /* Receive PDUs on Multicast UDP socket */
650 void
recv_pdu(int sock)651 recv_pdu(int sock)
652 {
653           struct ldp_pdu  rpdu;
654           int             c, i;
655           struct msghdr msg;
656           struct iovec iov[1];
657           unsigned char recvspace[MAX_PDU_SIZE];
658           struct hello_tlv *t;
659           union sockunion sender;
660           struct sockaddr_dl *sdl = NULL;
661           struct in_addr my_ldp_addr, local_addr;
662           struct cmsghdr *cmptr;
663           union {
664                     struct cmsghdr cm;
665                     char control[1024];
666           } control_un;
667 
668           memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
669           msg.msg_control = control_un.control;
670           msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(control_un.control);
671           msg.msg_flags = 0;
672           msg.msg_name = &sender;
673           msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(sender);
674           iov[0].iov_base = recvspace;
675           iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(recvspace);
676           msg.msg_iov = iov;
677           msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
678 
679           c = recvmsg(sock, &msg, MSG_WAITALL);
680 
681           /* Check to see if this is larger than MIN_PDU_SIZE */
682           if (c < MIN_PDU_SIZE)
683                     return;
684 
685           /* Read the PDU */
686           i = get_pdu(recvspace, &rpdu);
687 
688           debugp("recv_pdu(%d): PDU(size: %d) from: %s\n", sock,
689               c, satos(&sender.sa));
690 
691           /* We currently understand Version 1 */
692           if (rpdu.version != LDP_VERSION) {
693                     warnp("recv_pdu: Version mismatch\n");
694                     return;
695           }
696 
697           /* Check if it's our hello */
698           inet_aton(LDP_ID, &my_ldp_addr);
699           if (rpdu.ldp_id.s_addr == my_ldp_addr.s_addr) {
700                     /* It should not be looped. We set MULTICAST_LOOP 0 */
701                     fatalp("Received our PDU. Ignoring it\n");
702                     return;
703           }
704 
705           if (msg.msg_controllen < (socklen_t)sizeof(struct cmsghdr) ||
706               (msg.msg_flags & MSG_CTRUNC))
707                     local_addr.s_addr = my_ldp_addr.s_addr;
708           else {
709                     for (cmptr = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg); cmptr != NULL;
710                         cmptr = CMSG_NXTHDR(&msg, cmptr))
711                               if (cmptr->cmsg_level == IPPROTO_IP &&
712                                   cmptr->cmsg_type == IP_RECVIF) {
713                                         sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *) CMSG_DATA(cmptr);
714                                         break;
715                               }
716                     if (get_local_addr(sdl, &local_addr) != 0)
717                               local_addr.s_addr = my_ldp_addr.s_addr;
718           }
719 
720 
721           debugp("Read %d bytes from address %s Length: %.4d Version: %d\n",
722                  c, inet_ntoa(rpdu.ldp_id), rpdu.length, rpdu.version);
723 
724           /* Fill the TLV messages */
725           t = get_hello_tlv(recvspace + i, c - i);
726           run_ldp_hello(&rpdu, t, &sender.sa, &local_addr, sock, may_connect);
727 }
728 
729 void
send_hello_alarm(int unused)730 send_hello_alarm(int unused)
731 {
732           struct ldp_peer *p, *ptmp;
733           struct hello_info *hi, *hinext;
734           time_t          t = time(NULL);
735           int             olderrno = errno;
736 
737           if (may_connect == false)
738                     may_connect = true;
739           /* Send hellos */
740           if (!(t % ldp_hello_time))
741                     send_hello();
742 
743           /* Timeout -- */
744           SLIST_FOREACH(p, &ldp_peer_head, peers)
745                     p->timeout--;
746 
747           /* Check for timeout */
748           SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(p, &ldp_peer_head, peers, ptmp)
749                     if (p->timeout < 1)
750                               switch (p->state) {
751                               case LDP_PEER_HOLDDOWN:
752                                         debugp("LDP holddown expired for peer %s\n",
753                                                inet_ntoa(p->ldp_id));
754                                         ldp_peer_delete(p);
755                                         break;
756                               case LDP_PEER_ESTABLISHED:
757                               case LDP_PEER_CONNECTED:
758                                         send_notification(p, 0,
759                                             NOTIF_FATAL|NOTIF_KEEP_ALIVE_TIMER_EXPIRED);
760                                         warnp("Keepalive expired for %s\n",
761                                             inet_ntoa(p->ldp_id));
762                                         ldp_peer_holddown(p);
763                                         break;
764                               }         /* switch */
765 
766           /* send keepalives */
767           if (!(t % ldp_keepalive_time)) {
768                     SLIST_FOREACH(p, &ldp_peer_head, peers)
769                         if (p->state == LDP_PEER_ESTABLISHED) {
770                               debugp("Sending KeepAlive to %s\n",
771                                   inet_ntoa(p->ldp_id));
772                               keep_alive(p);
773                         }
774           }
775 
776           /* Decrement and Check hello keepalives */
777           SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(hi, &hello_info_head, infos, hinext) {
778                     if (hi->keepalive != 0xFFFF)
779                               hi->keepalive--;
780                     if (hi->keepalive < 1)
781                               SLIST_REMOVE(&hello_info_head, hi, hello_info, infos);
782           }
783 
784           /* Set the alarm again and bail out */
785           alarm(1);
786           errno = olderrno;
787 }
788 
789 static void
bail_out(int x)790 bail_out(int x)
791 {
792           ldp_peer_holddown_all();
793           flush_mpls_routes();
794           exit(0);
795 }
796 
797 static void
print_info(int x)798 print_info(int x)
799 {
800           printf("Info for %s\n-------\n", LDP_ID);
801           printf("Neighbours:\n");
802           show_neighbours(1, NULL);
803           printf("Bindings:\n");
804           show_bindings(1, NULL);
805           printf("Labels:\n");
806           show_labels(1, NULL);
807           printf("--------\n");
808 }
809 
810 /*
811  * The big poll that catches every single event
812  * on every socket.
813  */
814 int
the_big_loop(void)815 the_big_loop(void)
816 {
817           int                 sock_error;
818           uint32_t  i;
819           socklen_t       sock_error_size = sizeof(int);
820           struct ldp_peer *p;
821           struct com_sock     *cs;
822           struct pollfd       pfd[MAX_POLL_FDS];
823           struct hello_socket *hs;
824           nfds_t pollsum;
825 #ifdef RO_MSGFILTER
826           unsigned char msgfilter[] = {
827                     RTM_NEWADDR, RTM_DELADDR,
828                     RTM_ADD, RTM_DELETE, RTM_CHANGE,
829           };
830 #endif
831 
832           assert(MAX_POLL_FDS > 5);
833 
834           SLIST_INIT(&hello_info_head);
835 
836           signal(SIGALRM, send_hello_alarm);
837           signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
838           signal(SIGINT, bail_out);
839           signal(SIGTERM, bail_out);
840           signal(SIGINFO, print_info);
841 
842           /* Send first hellos in 5 seconds. Avoid No hello notifications */
843           may_connect = false;
844           alarm(5);
845 
846           route_socket = socket(PF_ROUTE, SOCK_RAW, AF_UNSPEC);
847           setsockopt(route_socket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_USELOOPBACK, &(int){0},
848                     sizeof(int));
849 #ifdef RO_MSGFILTER
850           setsockopt(route_socket, PF_ROUTE, RO_MSGFILTER, &msgfilter,
851                     sizeof(msgfilter));
852 #endif
853 
854           sock_error = bind_current_routes();
855           if (sock_error != LDP_E_OK) {
856                     fatalp("Cannot get current routes\n");
857                     return sock_error;
858           }
859 
860           for (;;) {
861                     pfd[0].fd = ls;
862                     pfd[0].events = POLLRDNORM;
863                     pfd[0].revents = 0;
864 
865                     pfd[1].fd = route_socket;
866                     pfd[1].events = POLLRDNORM;
867                     pfd[1].revents = 0;
868 
869                     pfd[2].fd = command_socket;
870                     pfd[2].events = POLLRDNORM;
871                     pfd[2].revents = 0;
872 
873                     /* Hello sockets */
874                     pollsum = 3;
875                     SLIST_FOREACH(hs, &hello_socket_head, listentry) {
876                               pfd[pollsum].fd = hs->socket;
877                               pfd[pollsum].events = POLLIN;
878                               pfd[pollsum].revents = 0;
879                               pollsum++;
880                     }
881 
882                     /* Command sockets */
883                     for (i=0; i < MAX_COMMAND_SOCKETS; i++)
884                               if (csockets[i].socket != -1) {
885                                         if (pollsum >= MAX_POLL_FDS)
886                                                   break;
887                                         pfd[pollsum].fd = csockets[i].socket;
888                                         pfd[pollsum].events = POLLIN;
889                                         pfd[pollsum].revents = 0;
890                                         pollsum++;
891                               }
892 
893                     /* LDP Peer sockets */
894                     SLIST_FOREACH(p, &ldp_peer_head, peers) {
895                               if (p->socket < 1)
896                                         continue;
897                               switch (p->state) {
898                                   case LDP_PEER_CONNECTED:
899                                   case LDP_PEER_ESTABLISHED:
900                                         if (pollsum >= MAX_POLL_FDS)
901                                                   break;
902                                         pfd[pollsum].fd = p->socket;
903                                         pfd[pollsum].events = POLLRDNORM;
904                                         pfd[pollsum].revents = 0;
905                                         pollsum++;
906                                         break;
907                                   case LDP_PEER_CONNECTING:
908                                         if (pollsum >= MAX_POLL_FDS)
909                                                   break;
910                                         pfd[pollsum].fd = p->socket;
911                                         pfd[pollsum].events = POLLWRNORM;
912                                         pfd[pollsum].revents = 0;
913                                         pollsum++;
914                                         break;
915                               }
916                     }
917 
918                     if (pollsum >= MAX_POLL_FDS) {
919                               fatalp("Too many sockets. Increase MAX_POLL_FDS\n");
920                               return LDP_E_TOO_MANY_FDS;
921                     }
922                     if (poll(pfd, pollsum, INFTIM) < 0) {
923                               if (errno != EINTR)
924                                         fatalp("poll: %s", strerror(errno));
925                               continue;
926                     }
927 
928                     for (i = 0; i < pollsum; i++) {
929                               if ((pfd[i].revents & POLLRDNORM) ||
930                                   (pfd[i].revents & POLLIN)) {
931                                         if(pfd[i].fd == ls)
932                                                   new_peer_connection();
933                                         else if (pfd[i].fd == route_socket) {
934                                                   struct rt_msg xbuf;
935                                                   int l, rtmlen = sizeof(xbuf);
936                                                   /* Read at least rtm_msglen */
937                                                   l = recv(route_socket, &xbuf,
938                                                     sizeof(u_short), MSG_PEEK);
939                                                   if (l == sizeof(u_short))
940                                                             rtmlen = xbuf.m_rtm.rtm_msglen;
941                                                   do {
942                                                             l = recv(route_socket, &xbuf,
943                                                                 rtmlen, MSG_WAITALL);
944                                                   } while ((l == -1) && (errno == EINTR));
945 
946                                                   if (l == -1)
947                                                             break;
948 
949                                                   check_route(&xbuf, l);
950 
951                                         } else if (is_hello_socket(pfd[i].fd) == 1) {
952                                                   /* Receiving hello socket */
953                                                   recv_pdu(pfd[i].fd);
954                                         } else if (pfd[i].fd == command_socket) {
955                                                   command_accept(command_socket);
956                                         } else if ((cs = is_command_socket(pfd[i].fd))
957                                                             != NULL) {
958                                                   command_dispatch(cs);
959                                         } else {
960                                                   /* ldp peer socket */
961                                                   p = get_ldp_peer_by_socket(pfd[i].fd);
962                                                   if (p)
963                                                             recv_session_pdu(p);
964                                         }
965                               } else if(pfd[i].revents & POLLWRNORM) {
966                                         p = get_ldp_peer_by_socket(pfd[i].fd);
967                                         if (!p)
968                                                   continue;
969                                         assert(p->state == LDP_PEER_CONNECTING);
970                                         if (getsockopt(pfd[i].fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR,
971                                             &sock_error, &sock_error_size) != 0 ||
972                                             sock_error != 0) {
973                                                   ldp_peer_holddown(p);
974                                                   sock_error = 0;
975                                         } else {
976                                                   p->state = LDP_PEER_CONNECTED;
977                                                   send_initialize(p);
978                                         }
979                               }
980                     }
981 
982                     for (int ri = 0; ri < replay_index; ri++) {
983                               debugp("Replaying: PID %d, SEQ %d\n",
984                                         replay_rt[ri].m_rtm.rtm_pid,
985                                         replay_rt[ri].m_rtm.rtm_seq);
986                               check_route(&replay_rt[ri], sizeof(struct rt_msg));
987                 }
988                     replay_index = 0;
989           }         /* for (;;) */
990 }
991 
992 void
new_peer_connection()993 new_peer_connection()
994 {
995           union sockunion peer_address, my_address;
996           struct in_addr *peer_ldp_id = NULL;
997           struct hello_info *hi;
998           int s;
999 
1000           s = accept(ls, &peer_address.sa,
1001                     & (socklen_t) { sizeof(union sockunion) } );
1002           if (s < 0) {
1003                     fatalp("accept: %s", strerror(errno));
1004                     return;
1005           }
1006 
1007           if (getsockname(s, &my_address.sa,
1008               & (socklen_t) { sizeof(union sockunion) } )) {
1009                     fatalp("new_peer_connection(): cannot getsockname\n");
1010                     close(s);
1011                     return;
1012           }
1013 
1014           if (peer_address.sa.sa_family == AF_INET)
1015                     peer_address.sin.sin_port = 0;
1016           else if (peer_address.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6)
1017                     peer_address.sin6.sin6_port = 0;
1018           else {
1019                     fatalp("Unknown peer address family\n");
1020                     close(s);
1021                     return;
1022           }
1023 
1024           /* Already peered or in holddown ? */
1025           if (get_ldp_peer(&peer_address.sa) != NULL) {
1026                     close(s);
1027                     return;
1028           }
1029 
1030           warnp("Accepted a connection from %s\n", satos(&peer_address.sa));
1031 
1032           /* Verify if it should connect - XXX: no check for INET6 */
1033           if (peer_address.sa.sa_family == AF_INET &&
1034               ntohl(peer_address.sin.sin_addr.s_addr) <
1035               ntohl(my_address.sin.sin_addr.s_addr)) {
1036                     fatalp("Peer %s: connect from lower ID\n",
1037                         satos(&peer_address.sa));
1038                     close(s);
1039                     return;
1040           }
1041 
1042           /* Match hello info in order to get ldp_id */
1043           SLIST_FOREACH(hi, &hello_info_head, infos) {
1044                     if (sockaddr_cmp(&peer_address.sa,
1045                         &hi->transport_address.sa) == 0) {
1046                               peer_ldp_id = &hi->ldp_id;
1047                               break;
1048                     }
1049           }
1050           if (peer_ldp_id == NULL) {
1051                     warnp("Got connection from %s, but no hello info exists\n",
1052                         satos(&peer_address.sa));
1053                     close(s);
1054                     return;
1055           } else
1056                     ldp_peer_new(peer_ldp_id, &peer_address.sa, NULL,
1057                         ldp_holddown_time, s);
1058 
1059 }
1060 
1061 void
send_initialize(const struct ldp_peer * p)1062 send_initialize(const struct ldp_peer * p)
1063 {
1064           struct init_tlv ti;
1065 
1066           ti.type = htons(LDP_INITIALIZE);
1067           ti.length = htons(sizeof(struct init_tlv) - TLV_TYPE_LENGTH);
1068           ti.messageid = htonl(get_message_id());
1069           ti.cs_type = htons(TLV_COMMON_SESSION);
1070           ti.cs_len = htons(CS_LEN);
1071           ti.cs_version = htons(LDP_VERSION);
1072           ti.cs_keepalive = htons(2 * ldp_keepalive_time);
1073           ti.cs_adpvlim = 0;
1074           ti.cs_maxpdulen = htons(MAX_PDU_SIZE);
1075           ti.cs_peeraddress.s_addr = p->ldp_id.s_addr;
1076           ti.cs_peeraddrspace = 0;
1077 
1078           send_tlv(p, (struct tlv *) (void *) &ti);
1079 }
1080 
1081 void
keep_alive(const struct ldp_peer * p)1082 keep_alive(const struct ldp_peer * p)
1083 {
1084           struct ka_tlv   kt;
1085 
1086           kt.type = htons(LDP_KEEPALIVE);
1087           kt.length = htons(sizeof(kt.messageid));
1088           kt.messageid = htonl(get_message_id());
1089 
1090           send_tlv(p, (struct tlv *) (void *) &kt);
1091 }
1092 
1093 /*
1094  * Process a message received from a peer
1095  */
1096 void
recv_session_pdu(struct ldp_peer * p)1097 recv_session_pdu(struct ldp_peer * p)
1098 {
1099           struct ldp_pdu *rpdu;
1100           struct address_tlv *atlv;
1101           struct al_tlv  *altlv;
1102           struct init_tlv     *itlv;
1103           struct label_map_tlv *lmtlv;
1104           struct fec_tlv *fectlv;
1105           struct label_tlv *labeltlv;
1106           struct notification_tlv *nottlv;
1107           struct hello_info *hi;
1108 
1109           int             c;
1110           int32_t         wo = 0;
1111           struct tlv     *ttmp;
1112           unsigned char   recvspace[MAX_PDU_SIZE];
1113 
1114           memset(recvspace, 0, MAX_PDU_SIZE);
1115 
1116           do {
1117                     c = recv(p->socket, (void *) recvspace, MAX_PDU_SIZE, MSG_PEEK);
1118           } while (c == -1 && errno == EINTR);
1119 
1120           debugp("Ready to read %d bytes\n", c);
1121 
1122           if (c < 1) {                  /* Session closed */
1123                     warnp("Error in connection with %s\n", inet_ntoa(p->ldp_id));
1124                     ldp_peer_holddown(p);
1125                     return;
1126           }
1127           if (c > MAX_PDU_SIZE) {
1128                     debugp("Incoming PDU size exceeds MAX_PDU_SIZE !\n");
1129                     return;
1130           }
1131           if (c < MIN_PDU_SIZE) {
1132                     debugp("PDU too small received from peer %s\n",
1133                         inet_ntoa(p->ldp_id));
1134                     return;
1135           }
1136           rpdu = (struct ldp_pdu *) recvspace;
1137           do {
1138                     c = recv(p->socket, (void *) recvspace,
1139                         ntohs(rpdu->length) + PDU_VER_LENGTH, MSG_WAITALL);
1140           } while (c == -1 && errno == EINTR);
1141 
1142           /* sanity check */
1143           if (check_recv_pdu(p, rpdu, c) != 0)
1144                     return;
1145 
1146           debugp("Read %d bytes, PDU size: %d bytes\n", c, ntohs(rpdu->length));
1147           wo = sizeof(struct ldp_pdu);
1148 
1149           while (wo + TLV_TYPE_LENGTH < (uint)c) {
1150 
1151                     ttmp = (struct tlv *) (&recvspace[wo]);
1152 
1153                     if ((ntohs(ttmp->type) != LDP_KEEPALIVE) &&
1154                         (ntohs(ttmp->type) != LDP_LABEL_MAPPING)) {
1155                               debugp("Got Type: 0x%.4X (Length: %d) from %s\n",
1156                                   ntohs(ttmp->type), ntohs(ttmp->length),
1157                                   inet_ntoa(p->ldp_id));
1158                     } else
1159                               debugp("Got Type: 0x%.4X (Length: %d) from %s\n",
1160                                   ntohs(ttmp->type), ntohs(ttmp->length),
1161                                   inet_ntoa(p->ldp_id));
1162 
1163                     /* Should we get the message ? */
1164                     if (p->state != LDP_PEER_ESTABLISHED &&
1165                         ntohs(ttmp->type) != LDP_INITIALIZE &&
1166                         ntohs(ttmp->type) != LDP_KEEPALIVE &&
1167                         ntohs(ttmp->type) != LDP_NOTIFICATION)
1168                               break;
1169                     /* The big switch */
1170                     switch (ntohs(ttmp->type)) {
1171                     case LDP_INITIALIZE:
1172                               itlv = (struct init_tlv *)ttmp;
1173                               /* Check size */
1174                               if (ntohs(itlv->length) <
1175                                   sizeof(struct init_tlv) - TLV_TYPE_LENGTH) {
1176                                         debugp("Bad size\n");
1177                                         send_notification(p, 0,
1178                                             NOTIF_BAD_PDU_LEN | NOTIF_FATAL);
1179                                         ldp_peer_holddown(p);
1180                                         break;
1181                               }
1182                               /* Check version */
1183                               if (ntohs(itlv->cs_version) != LDP_VERSION) {
1184                                         debugp("Bad version");
1185                                         send_notification(p, ntohl(itlv->messageid),
1186                                                   NOTIF_BAD_LDP_VER | NOTIF_FATAL);
1187                                         ldp_peer_holddown(p);
1188                                         break;
1189                               }
1190                               /* Check if we got any hello from this one */
1191                               SLIST_FOREACH(hi, &hello_info_head, infos)
1192                                         if (hi->ldp_id.s_addr == rpdu->ldp_id.s_addr)
1193                                                   break;
1194                               if (hi == NULL) {
1195                                   debugp("No hello. Moving peer to holddown\n");
1196                                   send_notification(p, ntohl(itlv->messageid),
1197                                         NOTIF_SESSION_REJECTED_NO_HELLO | NOTIF_FATAL);
1198                                   ldp_peer_holddown(p);
1199                                   break;
1200                               }
1201 
1202                               if (!p->master) {
1203                                         send_initialize(p);
1204                                         keep_alive(p);
1205                               } else {
1206                                         p->state = LDP_PEER_ESTABLISHED;
1207                                         p->established_t = time(NULL);
1208                                         keep_alive(p);
1209 
1210                                         /*
1211                                          * Recheck here ldp id because we accepted
1212                                          * connection without knowing who is it for sure
1213                                          */
1214                                         p->ldp_id.s_addr = rpdu->ldp_id.s_addr;
1215 
1216                                         fatalp("LDP neighbour %s is UP\n",
1217                                             inet_ntoa(p->ldp_id));
1218                                         mpls_add_ldp_peer(p);
1219                                         send_addresses(p);
1220                                         send_all_bindings(p);
1221                               }
1222                               break;
1223                     case LDP_KEEPALIVE:
1224                               if ((p->state == LDP_PEER_CONNECTED) && (!p->master)) {
1225                                         p->state = LDP_PEER_ESTABLISHED;
1226                                         p->established_t = time(NULL);
1227                                         fatalp("LDP neighbour %s is UP\n",
1228                                             inet_ntoa(p->ldp_id));
1229                                         mpls_add_ldp_peer(p);
1230                                         send_addresses(p);
1231                                         send_all_bindings(p);
1232                               }
1233                               p->timeout = p->holdtime;
1234                               break;
1235                     case LDP_ADDRESS:
1236                               /* Add peer addresses */
1237                               atlv = (struct address_tlv *) ttmp;
1238                               altlv = (struct al_tlv *) (&atlv[1]);
1239                               add_ifaddresses(p, altlv);
1240                               /*
1241                                * try to see if we have labels with null peer that
1242                                * would match the new peer
1243                                */
1244                               label_check_assoc(p);
1245                               print_bounded_addresses(p);
1246                               break;
1247                     case LDP_ADDRESS_WITHDRAW:
1248                               atlv = (struct address_tlv *) ttmp;
1249                               altlv = (struct al_tlv *) (&atlv[1]);
1250                               del_ifaddresses(p, altlv);
1251                               break;
1252                     case LDP_LABEL_MAPPING:
1253                               lmtlv = (struct label_map_tlv *) ttmp;
1254                               fectlv = (struct fec_tlv *) (&lmtlv[1]);
1255                               labeltlv = (struct label_tlv *)((unsigned char *)fectlv
1256                                         + ntohs(fectlv->length) + TLV_TYPE_LENGTH);
1257                               map_label(p, fectlv, labeltlv);
1258                               break;
1259                     case LDP_LABEL_REQUEST:
1260                               lmtlv = (struct label_map_tlv *) ttmp;
1261                               fectlv = (struct fec_tlv *) (&lmtlv[1]);
1262                               switch (request_respond(p, lmtlv, fectlv)) {
1263                               case LDP_E_BAD_FEC:
1264                                         send_notification(p, ntohl(lmtlv->messageid),
1265                                                   NOTIF_UNKNOWN_TLV);
1266                                         break;
1267                               case LDP_E_BAD_AF:
1268                                         send_notification(p, ntohl(lmtlv->messageid),
1269                                                   NOTIF_UNSUPPORTED_AF);
1270                                         break;
1271                               case LDP_E_NO_SUCH_ROUTE:
1272                                         send_notification(p, ntohl(lmtlv->messageid),
1273                                                   NOTIF_NO_ROUTE);
1274                                         break;
1275                               }
1276                               break;
1277                     case LDP_LABEL_WITHDRAW:
1278                               lmtlv = (struct label_map_tlv *) ttmp;
1279                               fectlv = (struct fec_tlv *) (&lmtlv[1]);
1280                               if (withdraw_label(p, fectlv) == LDP_E_OK) {
1281                                         /* Send RELEASE */
1282                                         prepare_release(ttmp);
1283                                         send_tlv(p, ttmp);
1284                                         }
1285                               break;
1286                     case LDP_LABEL_RELEASE:
1287                               /*
1288                                * XXX: we need to make a timed queue...
1289                                * For now I just assume peers are processing messages
1290                                * correctly so I just ignore confirmations
1291                                */
1292                               wo = -1;  /* Ignore rest of message */
1293                               break;
1294                     case LDP_LABEL_ABORT:
1295                     /* XXX: For now I pretend I can process everything
1296                      * RFC 5036, Section 3.5.9.1
1297                      * If an LSR receives a Label Abort Request Message after it
1298                      * has responded to the Label Request in question with a Label
1299                      * Mapping message or a Notification message, it ignores the
1300                      * abort request.
1301                      */
1302                               wo = -1;
1303                               break;
1304                     case LDP_NOTIFICATION:
1305                               nottlv = (struct notification_tlv *) ttmp;
1306                               nottlv->st_code = ntohl(nottlv->st_code);
1307                               fatalp("Got notification 0x%X from peer %s\n",
1308                                   nottlv->st_code, inet_ntoa(p->ldp_id));
1309                               if (nottlv->st_code >> 31) {
1310                                         fatalp("LDP peer %s signalized %s\n",
1311                                             inet_ntoa(p->ldp_id),
1312                                             NOTIF_STR[(nottlv->st_code << 1) >> 1]);
1313                                         ldp_peer_holddown(p);
1314                                         wo = -1;
1315                               }
1316                               break;
1317                     case LDP_HELLO:
1318                               /* No hellos should came on tcp session */
1319                               wo = -1;
1320                               break;
1321                     default:
1322                               warnp("Unknown TLV received from %s\n",
1323                                   inet_ntoa(p->ldp_id));
1324                               debug_tlv(ttmp);
1325                               wo = -1;/* discard the rest of the message */
1326                               break;
1327                     }
1328                     if (wo < 0) {
1329                               debugp("Discarding the rest of the message\n");
1330                               break;
1331                     } else {
1332                               wo += ntohs(ttmp->length) + TLV_TYPE_LENGTH;
1333                               debugp("WORKED ON %u bytes (Left %d)\n", wo, c - wo);
1334                     }
1335           }                             /* while */
1336 
1337 }
1338 
1339 /* Sends a pdu, tlv pair to a connected peer */
1340 int
send_message(const struct ldp_peer * p,const struct ldp_pdu * pdu,const struct tlv * t)1341 send_message(const struct ldp_peer * p, const struct ldp_pdu * pdu,
1342           const struct tlv * t)
1343 {
1344           unsigned char   sendspace[MAX_PDU_SIZE];
1345 
1346           /* Check if peer is connected */
1347           switch (p->state) {
1348           case LDP_PEER_CONNECTED:
1349           case LDP_PEER_ESTABLISHED:
1350                     break;
1351           default:
1352                     return -1;
1353           }
1354 
1355           /* Check length validity first */
1356           if (ntohs(pdu->length) !=
1357               ntohs(t->length) + TLV_TYPE_LENGTH + PDU_PAYLOAD_LENGTH) {
1358                     fatalp("LDP: TLV - PDU incompability. Message discarded\n");
1359                     fatalp("LDP: TLV len %d - PDU len %d\n", ntohs(t->length),
1360                         ntohs(pdu->length));
1361                     return -1;
1362           }
1363           if (ntohs(t->length) + PDU_VER_LENGTH > MAX_PDU_SIZE) {
1364                     fatalp("Message to large discarded\n");
1365                     return -1;
1366           }
1367           /* Arrange them in a buffer and send */
1368           memcpy(sendspace, pdu, sizeof(struct ldp_pdu));
1369           memcpy(sendspace + sizeof(struct ldp_pdu), t,
1370               ntohs(t->length) + TLV_TYPE_LENGTH);
1371 
1372           /* Report keepalives only for DEBUG */
1373           if ((ntohs(t->type) != 0x201) && (ntohs(t->type) != 0x400)) {
1374                     debugp("Sending message type 0x%.4X to %s (size: %d)\n",
1375                         ntohs(t->type), inet_ntoa(p->ldp_id), ntohs(t->length));
1376           } else
1377           /* downgraded from warnp to debugp for now */
1378                     debugp("Sending message type 0x%.4X to %s (size: %d)\n",
1379                         ntohs(t->type), inet_ntoa(p->ldp_id), ntohs(t->length));
1380 
1381           /* Send it finally */
1382           return send(p->socket, sendspace,
1383                     ntohs(pdu->length) + PDU_VER_LENGTH, 0);
1384 }
1385 
1386 /*
1387  * Encapsulates TLV into a PDU and sends it to a peer
1388  */
1389 int
send_tlv(const struct ldp_peer * p,const struct tlv * t)1390 send_tlv(const struct ldp_peer * p, const struct tlv * t)
1391 {
1392           struct in_addr ldp_id;
1393           struct ldp_pdu  pdu;
1394 
1395           inet_aton(LDP_ID, &ldp_id);
1396 
1397           pdu.version = htons(LDP_VERSION);
1398           pdu.ldp_id = ldp_id;
1399           pdu.label_space = 0;
1400           pdu.length = htons(ntohs(t->length) + TLV_TYPE_LENGTH +
1401                     PDU_PAYLOAD_LENGTH);
1402 
1403           return send_message(p, &pdu, t);
1404 }
1405 
1406 
1407 int
send_addresses(const struct ldp_peer * p)1408 send_addresses(const struct ldp_peer * p)
1409 {
1410           struct address_list_tlv *t;
1411           int             ret;
1412 
1413           t = build_address_list_tlv();
1414 
1415           ret = send_tlv(p, (struct tlv *) t);
1416           free(t);
1417           return ret;
1418 
1419 }
1420