1 /*        $NetBSD: gss-genr.c,v 1.12 2024/06/25 16:36:54 christos Exp $         */
2 /* $OpenBSD: gss-genr.c,v 1.29 2024/02/01 02:37:33 djm Exp $ */
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 2001-2007 Simon Wilkinson. All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR `AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include "includes.h"
29 __RCSID("$NetBSD");
30 #ifdef GSSAPI
31 
32 
33 #include <stdarg.h>
34 #include <string.h>
35 #include <unistd.h>
36 #include <stdarg.h>
37 #include <limits.h>
38 
39 #include "xmalloc.h"
40 #include "ssherr.h"
41 #include "sshbuf.h"
42 #include "log.h"
43 #include "ssh2.h"
44 
45 #include "ssh-gss.h"
46 
47 /* sshbuf_get for gss_buffer_desc */
48 int
ssh_gssapi_get_buffer_desc(struct sshbuf * b,gss_buffer_desc * g)49 ssh_gssapi_get_buffer_desc(struct sshbuf *b, gss_buffer_desc *g)
50 {
51           int r;
52           u_char *p;
53           size_t len;
54 
55           if ((r = sshbuf_get_string(b, &p, &len)) != 0)
56                     return r;
57           g->value = p;
58           g->length = len;
59           return 0;
60 }
61 
62 /* Check that the OID in a data stream matches that in the context */
63 int
ssh_gssapi_check_oid(Gssctxt * ctx,void * data,size_t len)64 ssh_gssapi_check_oid(Gssctxt *ctx, void *data, size_t len)
65 {
66           return (ctx != NULL && ctx->oid != GSS_C_NO_OID &&
67               ctx->oid->length == len &&
68               memcmp(ctx->oid->elements, data, len) == 0);
69 }
70 
71 /* Set the contexts OID from a data stream */
72 void
ssh_gssapi_set_oid_data(Gssctxt * ctx,void * data,size_t len)73 ssh_gssapi_set_oid_data(Gssctxt *ctx, void *data, size_t len)
74 {
75           if (ctx->oid != GSS_C_NO_OID) {
76                     free(ctx->oid->elements);
77                     free(ctx->oid);
78           }
79           ctx->oid = xcalloc(1, sizeof(gss_OID_desc));
80           ctx->oid->length = len;
81           ctx->oid->elements = xmalloc(len);
82           memcpy(ctx->oid->elements, data, len);
83 }
84 
85 /* Set the contexts OID */
86 void
ssh_gssapi_set_oid(Gssctxt * ctx,gss_OID oid)87 ssh_gssapi_set_oid(Gssctxt *ctx, gss_OID oid)
88 {
89           ssh_gssapi_set_oid_data(ctx, oid->elements, oid->length);
90 }
91 
92 /* All this effort to report an error ... */
93 void
ssh_gssapi_error(Gssctxt * ctxt)94 ssh_gssapi_error(Gssctxt *ctxt)
95 {
96           char *s;
97 
98           s = ssh_gssapi_last_error(ctxt, NULL, NULL);
99           debug("%s", s);
100           free(s);
101 }
102 
103 char *
ssh_gssapi_last_error(Gssctxt * ctxt,OM_uint32 * major_status,OM_uint32 * minor_status)104 ssh_gssapi_last_error(Gssctxt *ctxt, OM_uint32 *major_status,
105     OM_uint32 *minor_status)
106 {
107           OM_uint32 lmin;
108           gss_buffer_desc msg = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
109           OM_uint32 ctx;
110           struct sshbuf *b;
111           char *ret;
112           int r;
113 
114           if ((b = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
115                     fatal_f("sshbuf_new failed");
116 
117           if (major_status != NULL)
118                     *major_status = ctxt->major;
119           if (minor_status != NULL)
120                     *minor_status = ctxt->minor;
121 
122           ctx = 0;
123           /* The GSSAPI error */
124           do {
125                     gss_display_status(&lmin, ctxt->major,
126                         GSS_C_GSS_CODE, ctxt->oid, &ctx, &msg);
127 
128                     if ((r = sshbuf_put(b, msg.value, msg.length)) != 0 ||
129                         (r = sshbuf_put_u8(b, '\n')) != 0)
130                               fatal_fr(r, "assemble GSS_CODE");
131 
132                     gss_release_buffer(&lmin, &msg);
133           } while (ctx != 0);
134 
135           /* The mechanism specific error */
136           do {
137                     gss_display_status(&lmin, ctxt->minor,
138                         GSS_C_MECH_CODE, ctxt->oid, &ctx, &msg);
139 
140                     if ((r = sshbuf_put(b, msg.value, msg.length)) != 0 ||
141                         (r = sshbuf_put_u8(b, '\n')) != 0)
142                               fatal_fr(r, "assemble MECH_CODE");
143 
144                     gss_release_buffer(&lmin, &msg);
145           } while (ctx != 0);
146 
147           if ((r = sshbuf_put_u8(b, '\n')) != 0)
148                     fatal_fr(r, "assemble newline");
149           ret = xstrdup((const char *)sshbuf_ptr(b));
150           sshbuf_free(b);
151           return (ret);
152 }
153 
154 /*
155  * Initialise our GSSAPI context. We use this opaque structure to contain all
156  * of the data which both the client and server need to persist across
157  * {accept,init}_sec_context calls, so that when we do it from the userauth
158  * stuff life is a little easier
159  */
160 void
ssh_gssapi_build_ctx(Gssctxt ** ctx)161 ssh_gssapi_build_ctx(Gssctxt **ctx)
162 {
163           *ctx = xcalloc(1, sizeof (Gssctxt));
164           (*ctx)->context = GSS_C_NO_CONTEXT;
165           (*ctx)->name = GSS_C_NO_NAME;
166           (*ctx)->oid = GSS_C_NO_OID;
167           (*ctx)->creds = GSS_C_NO_CREDENTIAL;
168           (*ctx)->client = GSS_C_NO_NAME;
169           (*ctx)->client_creds = GSS_C_NO_CREDENTIAL;
170 }
171 
172 /* Delete our context, providing it has been built correctly */
173 void
ssh_gssapi_delete_ctx(Gssctxt ** ctx)174 ssh_gssapi_delete_ctx(Gssctxt **ctx)
175 {
176           OM_uint32 ms;
177 
178           if ((*ctx) == NULL)
179                     return;
180           if ((*ctx)->context != GSS_C_NO_CONTEXT)
181                     gss_delete_sec_context(&ms, &(*ctx)->context, GSS_C_NO_BUFFER);
182           if ((*ctx)->name != GSS_C_NO_NAME)
183                     gss_release_name(&ms, &(*ctx)->name);
184           if ((*ctx)->oid != GSS_C_NO_OID) {
185                     free((*ctx)->oid->elements);
186                     free((*ctx)->oid);
187                     (*ctx)->oid = GSS_C_NO_OID;
188           }
189           if ((*ctx)->creds != GSS_C_NO_CREDENTIAL)
190                     gss_release_cred(&ms, &(*ctx)->creds);
191           if ((*ctx)->client != GSS_C_NO_NAME)
192                     gss_release_name(&ms, &(*ctx)->client);
193           if ((*ctx)->client_creds != GSS_C_NO_CREDENTIAL)
194                     gss_release_cred(&ms, &(*ctx)->client_creds);
195 
196           free(*ctx);
197           *ctx = NULL;
198 }
199 
200 /*
201  * Wrapper to init_sec_context
202  * Requires that the context contains:
203  *        oid
204  *        server name (from ssh_gssapi_import_name)
205  */
206 OM_uint32
ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(Gssctxt * ctx,int deleg_creds,gss_buffer_desc * recv_tok,gss_buffer_desc * send_tok,OM_uint32 * flags)207 ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(Gssctxt *ctx, int deleg_creds, gss_buffer_desc *recv_tok,
208     gss_buffer_desc* send_tok, OM_uint32 *flags)
209 {
210           int deleg_flag = 0;
211 
212           if (deleg_creds) {
213                     deleg_flag = GSS_C_DELEG_FLAG;
214                     debug("Delegating credentials");
215           }
216 
217           ctx->major = gss_init_sec_context(&ctx->minor,
218               GSS_C_NO_CREDENTIAL, &ctx->context, ctx->name, ctx->oid,
219               GSS_C_MUTUAL_FLAG | GSS_C_INTEG_FLAG | deleg_flag,
220               0, NULL, recv_tok, NULL, send_tok, flags, NULL);
221 
222           if (GSS_ERROR(ctx->major))
223                     ssh_gssapi_error(ctx);
224 
225           return (ctx->major);
226 }
227 
228 /* Create a service name for the given host */
229 OM_uint32
ssh_gssapi_import_name(Gssctxt * ctx,const char * host)230 ssh_gssapi_import_name(Gssctxt *ctx, const char *host)
231 {
232           gss_buffer_desc gssbuf;
233           char *val;
234 
235           xasprintf(&val, "host@%s", host);
236           gssbuf.value = val;
237           gssbuf.length = strlen(gssbuf.value);
238 
239           if ((ctx->major = gss_import_name(&ctx->minor,
240               &gssbuf, GSS_C_NT_HOSTBASED_SERVICE, &ctx->name)))
241                     ssh_gssapi_error(ctx);
242 
243           free(gssbuf.value);
244           return (ctx->major);
245 }
246 
247 OM_uint32
ssh_gssapi_sign(Gssctxt * ctx,gss_buffer_t buffer,gss_buffer_t hash)248 ssh_gssapi_sign(Gssctxt *ctx, gss_buffer_t buffer, gss_buffer_t hash)
249 {
250           if ((ctx->major = gss_get_mic(&ctx->minor, ctx->context,
251               GSS_C_QOP_DEFAULT, buffer, hash)))
252                     ssh_gssapi_error(ctx);
253 
254           return (ctx->major);
255 }
256 
257 void
ssh_gssapi_buildmic(struct sshbuf * b,const char * user,const char * service,const char * context,const struct sshbuf * session_id)258 ssh_gssapi_buildmic(struct sshbuf *b, const char *user, const char *service,
259     const char *context, const struct sshbuf *session_id)
260 {
261           int r;
262 
263           sshbuf_reset(b);
264           if ((r = sshbuf_put_stringb(b, session_id)) != 0 ||
265               (r = sshbuf_put_u8(b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
266               (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, user)) != 0 ||
267               (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, service)) != 0 ||
268               (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, context)) != 0)
269                     fatal_fr(r, "assemble buildmic");
270 }
271 
272 int
ssh_gssapi_check_mechanism(Gssctxt ** ctx,gss_OID oid,const char * host)273 ssh_gssapi_check_mechanism(Gssctxt **ctx, gss_OID oid, const char *host)
274 {
275           gss_buffer_desc token = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
276           OM_uint32 major, minor;
277           gss_OID_desc spnego_oid = {6, __UNCONST("\x2B\x06\x01\x05\x05\x02")};
278 
279           /* RFC 4462 says we MUST NOT do SPNEGO */
280           if (oid->length == spnego_oid.length &&
281               (memcmp(oid->elements, spnego_oid.elements, oid->length) == 0))
282                     return 0; /* false */
283 
284           ssh_gssapi_build_ctx(ctx);
285           ssh_gssapi_set_oid(*ctx, oid);
286           major = ssh_gssapi_import_name(*ctx, host);
287           if (!GSS_ERROR(major)) {
288                     major = ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(*ctx, 0, GSS_C_NO_BUFFER, &token,
289                         NULL);
290                     gss_release_buffer(&minor, &token);
291                     if ((*ctx)->context != GSS_C_NO_CONTEXT)
292                               gss_delete_sec_context(&minor, &(*ctx)->context,
293                                   GSS_C_NO_BUFFER);
294           }
295 
296           if (GSS_ERROR(major))
297                     ssh_gssapi_delete_ctx(ctx);
298 
299           return (!GSS_ERROR(major));
300 }
301 
302 #endif /* GSSAPI */
303