1 /*        $NetBSD: v7fs_file_util.c,v 1.5 2022/02/11 10:55:15 hannken Exp $     */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by UCHIYAMA Yasushi.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
33 #include "nbtool_config.h"
34 #endif
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: v7fs_file_util.c,v 1.5 2022/02/11 10:55:15 hannken Exp $");
38 #ifdef _KERNEL
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #else
42 #include <stdio.h>
43 #include <string.h>
44 #include <errno.h>
45 #endif
46 
47 #include "v7fs.h"
48 #include "v7fs_impl.h"
49 #include "v7fs_endian.h"
50 #include "v7fs_inode.h"
51 #include "v7fs_dirent.h"
52 #include "v7fs_file.h"
53 #include "v7fs_datablock.h"
54 
55 #ifdef V7FS_FILE_DEBUG
56 #define   DPRINTF(fmt, args...)         printf("%s: " fmt, __func__, ##args)
57 #else
58 #define   DPRINTF(fmt, args...)         ((void)0)
59 #endif
60 
61 static int replace_subr(struct v7fs_self *, void *, v7fs_daddr_t, size_t);
62 static int lookup_by_number_subr(struct v7fs_self *, void *, v7fs_daddr_t,
63     size_t);
64 static int can_dirmove(struct v7fs_self *, v7fs_ino_t, v7fs_ino_t);
65 static int lookup_parent_from_dir_subr(struct v7fs_self *, void *,
66     v7fs_daddr_t, size_t);
67 
68 int
v7fs_file_link(struct v7fs_self * fs,struct v7fs_inode * parent_dir,struct v7fs_inode * p,const char * name,size_t namelen)69 v7fs_file_link(struct v7fs_self *fs, struct v7fs_inode *parent_dir,
70     struct v7fs_inode *p, const char *name, size_t namelen)
71 {
72           int error = 0;
73 
74           DPRINTF("%d %d %.*s\n", parent_dir->inode_number, p->inode_number,
75               (int)namelen, name);
76           if ((error = v7fs_directory_add_entry(fs, parent_dir, p->inode_number,
77               name, namelen))) {
78                     DPRINTF("can't add entry");
79                     return error;
80           }
81           p->nlink++;
82           v7fs_inode_writeback(fs, p);
83 
84           return 0;
85 }
86 
87 int
v7fs_file_symlink(struct v7fs_self * fs,struct v7fs_inode * p,const char * target)88 v7fs_file_symlink(struct v7fs_self *fs, struct v7fs_inode *p,
89     const char *target)
90 {
91           int error;
92           size_t len = strlen(target) + 1;
93 
94           if (len > V7FSBSD_MAXSYMLINKLEN) {/* limited target 512byte pathname */
95                     DPRINTF("too long pathname.");
96                     return ENAMETOOLONG;
97           }
98 
99           if ((error = v7fs_datablock_expand(fs, p, len))) {
100                     return error;
101           }
102 
103           v7fs_daddr_t blk = p->addr[0];          /* 1block only.  */
104           void *buf;
105           if (!(buf = scratch_read(fs, blk))) {
106                     return EIO;
107           }
108 
109           strncpy(buf, target, V7FS_BSIZE);
110           if (!fs->io.write(fs->io.cookie, buf, blk)) {
111                     scratch_free(fs, buf);
112                     return EIO;
113           }
114           scratch_free(fs, buf);
115           v7fs_inode_writeback(fs, p);
116 
117           return 0;
118 }
119 
120 int
v7fs_file_rename(struct v7fs_self * fs,struct v7fs_inode * parent_from,const char * from,size_t fromlen,struct v7fs_inode * parent_to,const char * to,size_t tolen)121 v7fs_file_rename(struct v7fs_self *fs, struct v7fs_inode *parent_from,
122     const char *from, size_t fromlen, struct v7fs_inode *parent_to,
123     const char *to, size_t tolen)
124 {
125           v7fs_ino_t from_ino, to_ino;
126           struct v7fs_inode inode;
127           int error;
128           bool dir_move;
129 
130           /* Check source file */
131           if ((error = v7fs_file_lookup_by_name(fs, parent_from, from, fromlen,
132               &from_ino))) {
133                     DPRINTF("%.*s don't exists\n", (int)fromlen, from);
134                     return error;
135           }
136           v7fs_inode_load(fs, &inode, from_ino);
137           dir_move = v7fs_inode_isdir(&inode);
138 
139           /* Check target file */
140           error = v7fs_file_lookup_by_name(fs, parent_to, to, tolen, &to_ino);
141           if (error == 0) {   /* found */
142                     DPRINTF("%.*s already exists\n", (int)tolen, to);
143                     if ((error = v7fs_file_deallocate(fs, parent_to, to, tolen))) {
144                               DPRINTF("%.*s can't remove %d\n", (int)tolen,
145                                   to, error);
146                               return error;
147                     }
148           } else if (error != ENOENT) {
149                     DPRINTF("error=%d\n", error);
150                     return error;
151           }
152           /* Check directory hierarchy. t_vnops rename_dir(5) */
153           if (dir_move && (error = can_dirmove(fs, from_ino,
154               parent_to->inode_number))) {
155                     DPRINTF("dst '%.*s' is child dir of '%.*s'. error=%d\n",
156                         (int)tolen, to, (int)fromlen, from, error);
157                     return error;
158           }
159 
160           if ((error = v7fs_directory_add_entry(fs, parent_to, from_ino, to,
161               tolen))) {
162                     DPRINTF("can't add entry");
163                     return error;
164           }
165 
166           if ((error = v7fs_directory_remove_entry(fs, parent_from, from,
167               fromlen))) {
168                     DPRINTF("can't remove entry");
169                     return error;
170           }
171 
172           if (dir_move && (parent_from != parent_to)) {
173                     /* If directory move, update ".." */
174                     if ((error = v7fs_directory_replace_entry(fs, &inode, "..",
175                                   parent_to->inode_number))) {
176                               DPRINTF("can't replace parent dir");
177                               return error;
178                     }
179                     v7fs_inode_writeback(fs, &inode);
180           }
181 
182           return 0;
183 }
184 
185 
186 int
v7fs_directory_replace_entry(struct v7fs_self * fs,struct v7fs_inode * self_dir,const char * name,v7fs_ino_t ino)187 v7fs_directory_replace_entry(struct v7fs_self *fs,  struct v7fs_inode *self_dir,
188     const char *name, v7fs_ino_t ino)
189 {
190           int error;
191 
192           /* Search entry that replaced. replace it to new inode number. */
193           struct v7fs_lookup_arg lookup_arg = { .name = name,
194                                                         .inode_number = ino };
195           if ((error = v7fs_datablock_foreach(fs, self_dir, replace_subr,
196               &lookup_arg)) != V7FS_ITERATOR_BREAK)
197                     return ENOENT;
198 
199           return 0;
200 }
201 
202 static int
replace_subr(struct v7fs_self * fs,void * ctx,v7fs_daddr_t blk,size_t sz)203 replace_subr(struct v7fs_self *fs, void *ctx, v7fs_daddr_t blk, size_t sz)
204 {
205           struct v7fs_lookup_arg *p = (struct v7fs_lookup_arg *)ctx;
206           struct v7fs_dirent *dir;
207           void *buf;
208           size_t i, n;
209           int ret = 0;
210 
211           DPRINTF("match start blk=%x\n", blk);
212           if (!(buf = scratch_read(fs, blk)))
213                     return EIO;
214 
215           dir = (struct v7fs_dirent *)buf;
216           n = sz / sizeof(*dir);
217 
218           for (i = 0; i < n; i++, dir++) { /*disk endian */
219                     if (strncmp(p->name, (const char *)dir->name, V7FS_NAME_MAX)
220                         == 0) {
221                               /* Replace inode# */
222                               dir->inode_number = V7FS_VAL16(fs, p->inode_number);
223                               /* Write back. */
224                               if (!fs->io.write(fs->io.cookie, buf, blk))
225                                         ret = EIO;
226                               else
227                                         ret = V7FS_ITERATOR_BREAK;
228                               break;
229                     }
230           }
231           scratch_free(fs, buf);
232 
233           return ret;
234 }
235 
236 bool
v7fs_file_lookup_by_number(struct v7fs_self * fs,struct v7fs_inode * parent_dir,v7fs_ino_t ino,char * buf)237 v7fs_file_lookup_by_number(struct v7fs_self *fs, struct v7fs_inode *parent_dir,
238     v7fs_ino_t ino, char *buf)
239 {
240           int ret;
241 
242           ret = v7fs_datablock_foreach(fs, parent_dir, lookup_by_number_subr,
243               &(struct v7fs_lookup_arg){ .inode_number = ino, .buf = buf });
244 
245           return ret == V7FS_ITERATOR_BREAK;
246 }
247 
248 static int
lookup_by_number_subr(struct v7fs_self * fs,void * ctx,v7fs_daddr_t blk,size_t sz)249 lookup_by_number_subr(struct v7fs_self *fs, void *ctx, v7fs_daddr_t blk,
250     size_t sz)
251 {
252           struct v7fs_lookup_arg *p = (struct v7fs_lookup_arg *)ctx;
253           struct v7fs_dirent *dir;
254           void *buf;
255           size_t i, n;
256           int ret = 0;
257 
258           if (!(buf = scratch_read(fs, blk)))
259                     return EIO;
260 
261           dir = (struct v7fs_dirent *)buf;
262           n = sz / sizeof(*dir);
263           v7fs_dirent_endian_convert(fs, dir, n);
264 
265           for (i = 0; i < n; i++, dir++) {
266                     if (dir->inode_number == p->inode_number) {
267                               if (p->buf)
268                                         v7fs_dirent_filename(p->buf, dir->name,
269                                             strlen(dir->name));
270                               ret = V7FS_ITERATOR_BREAK;
271                               break;
272                     }
273           }
274           scratch_free(fs, buf);
275 
276           return ret;
277 }
278 
279 struct lookup_parent_arg {
280           v7fs_ino_t parent_ino;
281 };
282 
283 static int
can_dirmove(struct v7fs_self * fs,v7fs_ino_t from_ino,v7fs_ino_t to_ino)284 can_dirmove(struct v7fs_self *fs, v7fs_ino_t from_ino, v7fs_ino_t to_ino)
285 {
286           struct v7fs_inode inode;
287           v7fs_ino_t parent;
288           int error;
289 
290           /* Start dir. */
291           if ((error = v7fs_inode_load(fs, &inode, to_ino)))
292                     return error;
293 
294           if (!v7fs_inode_isdir(&inode))
295                     return ENOTDIR;
296 
297           /* Lookup the parent. */
298           do {
299                     struct lookup_parent_arg arg;
300                     /* Search parent dir */
301                     arg.parent_ino = 0;
302                     v7fs_datablock_foreach(fs, &inode, lookup_parent_from_dir_subr,
303                         &arg);
304                     if ((parent = arg.parent_ino) == 0) {
305                               DPRINTF("***parent missing\n");
306                               return ENOENT;
307                     }
308                     /* Load parent dir */
309                     if ((error = v7fs_inode_load(fs, &inode, parent)))
310                               return error;
311                     if (parent == from_ino) {
312                               DPRINTF("#%d is child dir of #%d\n", to_ino, from_ino);
313                               return EINVAL;
314                     }
315           } while (parent != V7FS_ROOT_INODE);
316 
317           return 0;
318 }
319 
320 static int
lookup_parent_from_dir_subr(struct v7fs_self * fs,void * ctx,v7fs_daddr_t blk,size_t sz)321 lookup_parent_from_dir_subr(struct v7fs_self *fs, void *ctx, v7fs_daddr_t blk,
322     size_t sz)
323 {
324           struct lookup_parent_arg *arg = (struct lookup_parent_arg *)ctx;
325           char name[V7FS_NAME_MAX + 1];
326           void *buf;
327           int ret = 0;
328 
329           if (!(buf = scratch_read(fs, blk)))
330                     return 0;
331           struct v7fs_dirent *dir = (struct v7fs_dirent *)buf;
332           size_t i, n = sz / sizeof(*dir);
333           if (!v7fs_dirent_endian_convert(fs, dir, n)) {
334                     scratch_free(fs, buf);
335                     return V7FS_ITERATOR_ERROR;
336           }
337 
338           for (i = 0; i < n; i++, dir++) {
339                     v7fs_dirent_filename(name, dir->name, strlen(dir->name));
340                     if (strncmp(dir->name, "..", V7FS_NAME_MAX) != 0)
341                               continue;
342 
343                     arg->parent_ino = dir->inode_number;
344                     ret = V7FS_ITERATOR_BREAK;
345                     break;
346           }
347 
348           scratch_free(fs, buf);
349           return ret;
350 }
351