1 /*        $NetBSD: drm_modeset_helper_vtables.h,v 1.2 2021/12/18 23:45:46 riastradh Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright © 2006 Keith Packard
5  * Copyright © 2007-2008 Dave Airlie
6  * Copyright © 2007-2008 Intel Corporation
7  *   Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
8  * Copyright © 2011-2013 Intel Corporation
9  * Copyright © 2015 Intel Corporation
10  *   Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
11  *
12  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
13  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
14  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
15  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
16  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
17  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
18  *
19  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
20  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
21  *
22  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
25  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
26  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
27  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
28  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
29  */
30 
31 #ifndef __DRM_MODESET_HELPER_VTABLES_H__
32 #define __DRM_MODESET_HELPER_VTABLES_H__
33 
34 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
35 #include <drm/drm_encoder.h>
36 
37 /**
38  * DOC: overview
39  *
40  * The DRM mode setting helper functions are common code for drivers to use if
41  * they wish.  Drivers are not forced to use this code in their
42  * implementations but it would be useful if the code they do use at least
43  * provides a consistent interface and operation to userspace. Therefore it is
44  * highly recommended to use the provided helpers as much as possible.
45  *
46  * Because there is only one pointer per modeset object to hold a vfunc table
47  * for helper libraries they are by necessity shared among the different
48  * helpers.
49  *
50  * To make this clear all the helper vtables are pulled together in this location here.
51  */
52 
53 enum mode_set_atomic;
54 struct drm_writeback_connector;
55 struct drm_writeback_job;
56 
57 /**
58  * struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs - helper operations for CRTCs
59  *
60  * These hooks are used by the legacy CRTC helpers, the transitional plane
61  * helpers and the new atomic modesetting helpers.
62  */
63 struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs {
64           /**
65            * @dpms:
66            *
67            * Callback to control power levels on the CRTC.  If the mode passed in
68            * is unsupported, the provider must use the next lowest power level.
69            * This is used by the legacy CRTC helpers to implement DPMS
70            * functionality in drm_helper_connector_dpms().
71            *
72            * This callback is also used to disable a CRTC by calling it with
73            * DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF if the @disable hook isn't used.
74            *
75            * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers.  Atomic helpers
76            * also support using this hook for enabling and disabling a CRTC to
77            * facilitate transitions to atomic, but it is deprecated. Instead
78            * @atomic_enable and @atomic_disable should be used.
79            */
80           void (*dpms)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, int mode);
81 
82           /**
83            * @prepare:
84            *
85            * This callback should prepare the CRTC for a subsequent modeset, which
86            * in practice means the driver should disable the CRTC if it is
87            * running. Most drivers ended up implementing this by calling their
88            * @dpms hook with DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF.
89            *
90            * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers.  Atomic helpers
91            * also support using this hook for disabling a CRTC to facilitate
92            * transitions to atomic, but it is deprecated. Instead @atomic_disable
93            * should be used.
94            */
95           void (*prepare)(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
96 
97           /**
98            * @commit:
99            *
100            * This callback should commit the new mode on the CRTC after a modeset,
101            * which in practice means the driver should enable the CRTC.  Most
102            * drivers ended up implementing this by calling their @dpms hook with
103            * DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON.
104            *
105            * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers.  Atomic helpers
106            * also support using this hook for enabling a CRTC to facilitate
107            * transitions to atomic, but it is deprecated. Instead @atomic_enable
108            * should be used.
109            */
110           void (*commit)(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
111 
112           /**
113            * @mode_valid:
114            *
115            * This callback is used to check if a specific mode is valid in this
116            * crtc. This should be implemented if the crtc has some sort of
117            * restriction in the modes it can display. For example, a given crtc
118            * may be responsible to set a clock value. If the clock can not
119            * produce all the values for the available modes then this callback
120            * can be used to restrict the number of modes to only the ones that
121            * can be displayed.
122            *
123            * This hook is used by the probe helpers to filter the mode list in
124            * drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes(), and it is used by the
125            * atomic helpers to validate modes supplied by userspace in
126            * drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset().
127            *
128            * This function is optional.
129            *
130            * NOTE:
131            *
132            * Since this function is both called from the check phase of an atomic
133            * commit, and the mode validation in the probe paths it is not allowed
134            * to look at anything else but the passed-in mode, and validate it
135            * against configuration-invariant hardward constraints. Any further
136            * limits which depend upon the configuration can only be checked in
137            * @mode_fixup or @atomic_check.
138            *
139            * RETURNS:
140            *
141            * drm_mode_status Enum
142            */
143           enum drm_mode_status (*mode_valid)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
144                                                      const struct drm_display_mode *mode);
145 
146           /**
147            * @mode_fixup:
148            *
149            * This callback is used to validate a mode. The parameter mode is the
150            * display mode that userspace requested, adjusted_mode is the mode the
151            * encoders need to be fed with. Note that this is the inverse semantics
152            * of the meaning for the &drm_encoder and &drm_bridge_funcs.mode_fixup
153            * vfunc. If the CRTC cannot support the requested conversion from mode
154            * to adjusted_mode it should reject the modeset. See also
155            * &drm_crtc_state.adjusted_mode for more details.
156            *
157            * This function is used by both legacy CRTC helpers and atomic helpers.
158            * With atomic helpers it is optional.
159            *
160            * NOTE:
161            *
162            * This function is called in the check phase of atomic modesets, which
163            * can be aborted for any reason (including on userspace's request to
164            * just check whether a configuration would be possible). Atomic drivers
165            * MUST NOT touch any persistent state (hardware or software) or data
166            * structures except the passed in adjusted_mode parameter.
167            *
168            * This is in contrast to the legacy CRTC helpers where this was
169            * allowed.
170            *
171            * Atomic drivers which need to inspect and adjust more state should
172            * instead use the @atomic_check callback, but note that they're not
173            * perfectly equivalent: @mode_valid is called from
174            * drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset(), but @atomic_check is called from
175            * drm_atomic_helper_check_planes(), because originally it was meant for
176            * plane update checks only.
177            *
178            * Also beware that userspace can request its own custom modes, neither
179            * core nor helpers filter modes to the list of probe modes reported by
180            * the GETCONNECTOR IOCTL and stored in &drm_connector.modes. To ensure
181            * that modes are filtered consistently put any CRTC constraints and
182            * limits checks into @mode_valid.
183            *
184            * RETURNS:
185            *
186            * True if an acceptable configuration is possible, false if the modeset
187            * operation should be rejected.
188            */
189           bool (*mode_fixup)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
190                                  const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
191                                  struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode);
192 
193           /**
194            * @mode_set:
195            *
196            * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers to set a new mode,
197            * position and framebuffer. Since it ties the primary plane to every
198            * mode change it is incompatible with universal plane support. And
199            * since it can't update other planes it's incompatible with atomic
200            * modeset support.
201            *
202            * This callback is only used by CRTC helpers and deprecated.
203            *
204            * RETURNS:
205            *
206            * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
207            */
208           int (*mode_set)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_display_mode *mode,
209                               struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode, int x, int y,
210                               struct drm_framebuffer *old_fb);
211 
212           /**
213            * @mode_set_nofb:
214            *
215            * This callback is used to update the display mode of a CRTC without
216            * changing anything of the primary plane configuration. This fits the
217            * requirement of atomic and hence is used by the atomic helpers. It is
218            * also used by the transitional plane helpers to implement a
219            * @mode_set hook in drm_helper_crtc_mode_set().
220            *
221            * Note that the display pipe is completely off when this function is
222            * called. Atomic drivers which need hardware to be running before they
223            * program the new display mode (e.g. because they implement runtime PM)
224            * should not use this hook. This is because the helper library calls
225            * this hook only once per mode change and not every time the display
226            * pipeline is suspended using either DPMS or the new "ACTIVE" property.
227            * Which means register values set in this callback might get reset when
228            * the CRTC is suspended, but not restored.  Such drivers should instead
229            * move all their CRTC setup into the @atomic_enable callback.
230            *
231            * This callback is optional.
232            */
233           void (*mode_set_nofb)(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
234 
235           /**
236            * @mode_set_base:
237            *
238            * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers to set a new
239            * framebuffer and scanout position. It is optional and used as an
240            * optimized fast-path instead of a full mode set operation with all the
241            * resulting flickering. If it is not present
242            * drm_crtc_helper_set_config() will fall back to a full modeset, using
243            * the @mode_set callback. Since it can't update other planes it's
244            * incompatible with atomic modeset support.
245            *
246            * This callback is only used by the CRTC helpers and deprecated.
247            *
248            * RETURNS:
249            *
250            * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
251            */
252           int (*mode_set_base)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, int x, int y,
253                                    struct drm_framebuffer *old_fb);
254 
255           /**
256            * @mode_set_base_atomic:
257            *
258            * This callback is used by the fbdev helpers to set a new framebuffer
259            * and scanout without sleeping, i.e. from an atomic calling context. It
260            * is only used to implement kgdb support.
261            *
262            * This callback is optional and only needed for kgdb support in the fbdev
263            * helpers.
264            *
265            * RETURNS:
266            *
267            * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
268            */
269           int (*mode_set_base_atomic)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
270                                             struct drm_framebuffer *fb, int x, int y,
271                                             enum mode_set_atomic);
272 
273           /**
274            * @disable:
275            *
276            * This callback should be used to disable the CRTC. With the atomic
277            * drivers it is called after all encoders connected to this CRTC have
278            * been shut off already using their own
279            * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.disable hook. If that sequence is too
280            * simple drivers can just add their own hooks and call it from this
281            * CRTC callback here by looping over all encoders connected to it using
282            * for_each_encoder_on_crtc().
283            *
284            * This hook is used both by legacy CRTC helpers and atomic helpers.
285            * Atomic drivers don't need to implement it if there's no need to
286            * disable anything at the CRTC level. To ensure that runtime PM
287            * handling (using either DPMS or the new "ACTIVE" property) works
288            * @disable must be the inverse of @atomic_enable for atomic drivers.
289            * Atomic drivers should consider to use @atomic_disable instead of
290            * this one.
291            *
292            * NOTE:
293            *
294            * With legacy CRTC helpers there's a big semantic difference between
295            * @disable and other hooks (like @prepare or @dpms) used to shut down a
296            * CRTC: @disable is only called when also logically disabling the
297            * display pipeline and needs to release any resources acquired in
298            * @mode_set (like shared PLLs, or again release pinned framebuffers).
299            *
300            * Therefore @disable must be the inverse of @mode_set plus @commit for
301            * drivers still using legacy CRTC helpers, which is different from the
302            * rules under atomic.
303            */
304           void (*disable)(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
305 
306           /**
307            * @atomic_check:
308            *
309            * Drivers should check plane-update related CRTC constraints in this
310            * hook. They can also check mode related limitations but need to be
311            * aware of the calling order, since this hook is used by
312            * drm_atomic_helper_check_planes() whereas the preparations needed to
313            * check output routing and the display mode is done in
314            * drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset(). Therefore drivers that want to
315            * check output routing and display mode constraints in this callback
316            * must ensure that drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset() has been called
317            * beforehand. This is calling order used by the default helper
318            * implementation in drm_atomic_helper_check().
319            *
320            * When using drm_atomic_helper_check_planes() this hook is called
321            * after the &drm_plane_helper_funcs.atomic_check hook for planes, which
322            * allows drivers to assign shared resources requested by planes in this
323            * callback here. For more complicated dependencies the driver can call
324            * the provided check helpers multiple times until the computed state
325            * has a final configuration and everything has been checked.
326            *
327            * This function is also allowed to inspect any other object's state and
328            * can add more state objects to the atomic commit if needed. Care must
329            * be taken though to ensure that state check and compute functions for
330            * these added states are all called, and derived state in other objects
331            * all updated. Again the recommendation is to just call check helpers
332            * until a maximal configuration is reached.
333            *
334            * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
335            * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
336            *
337            * NOTE:
338            *
339            * This function is called in the check phase of an atomic update. The
340            * driver is not allowed to change anything outside of the free-standing
341            * state objects passed-in or assembled in the overall &drm_atomic_state
342            * update tracking structure.
343            *
344            * Also beware that userspace can request its own custom modes, neither
345            * core nor helpers filter modes to the list of probe modes reported by
346            * the GETCONNECTOR IOCTL and stored in &drm_connector.modes. To ensure
347            * that modes are filtered consistently put any CRTC constraints and
348            * limits checks into @mode_valid.
349            *
350            * RETURNS:
351            *
352            * 0 on success, -EINVAL if the state or the transition can't be
353            * supported, -ENOMEM on memory allocation failure and -EDEADLK if an
354            * attempt to obtain another state object ran into a &drm_modeset_lock
355            * deadlock.
356            */
357           int (*atomic_check)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
358                                   struct drm_crtc_state *state);
359 
360           /**
361            * @atomic_begin:
362            *
363            * Drivers should prepare for an atomic update of multiple planes on
364            * a CRTC in this hook. Depending upon hardware this might be vblank
365            * evasion, blocking updates by setting bits or doing preparatory work
366            * for e.g. manual update display.
367            *
368            * This hook is called before any plane commit functions are called.
369            *
370            * Note that the power state of the display pipe when this function is
371            * called depends upon the exact helpers and calling sequence the driver
372            * has picked. See drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes() for a discussion of
373            * the tradeoffs and variants of plane commit helpers.
374            *
375            * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
376            * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
377            */
378           void (*atomic_begin)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
379                                    struct drm_crtc_state *old_crtc_state);
380           /**
381            * @atomic_flush:
382            *
383            * Drivers should finalize an atomic update of multiple planes on
384            * a CRTC in this hook. Depending upon hardware this might include
385            * checking that vblank evasion was successful, unblocking updates by
386            * setting bits or setting the GO bit to flush out all updates.
387            *
388            * Simple hardware or hardware with special requirements can commit and
389            * flush out all updates for all planes from this hook and forgo all the
390            * other commit hooks for plane updates.
391            *
392            * This hook is called after any plane commit functions are called.
393            *
394            * Note that the power state of the display pipe when this function is
395            * called depends upon the exact helpers and calling sequence the driver
396            * has picked. See drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes() for a discussion of
397            * the tradeoffs and variants of plane commit helpers.
398            *
399            * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
400            * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
401            */
402           void (*atomic_flush)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
403                                    struct drm_crtc_state *old_crtc_state);
404 
405           /**
406            * @atomic_enable:
407            *
408            * This callback should be used to enable the CRTC. With the atomic
409            * drivers it is called before all encoders connected to this CRTC are
410            * enabled through the encoder's own &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.enable
411            * hook.  If that sequence is too simple drivers can just add their own
412            * hooks and call it from this CRTC callback here by looping over all
413            * encoders connected to it using for_each_encoder_on_crtc().
414            *
415            * This hook is used only by atomic helpers, for symmetry with
416            * @atomic_disable. Atomic drivers don't need to implement it if there's
417            * no need to enable anything at the CRTC level. To ensure that runtime
418            * PM handling (using either DPMS or the new "ACTIVE" property) works
419            * @atomic_enable must be the inverse of @atomic_disable for atomic
420            * drivers.
421            *
422            * Drivers can use the @old_crtc_state input parameter if the operations
423            * needed to enable the CRTC don't depend solely on the new state but
424            * also on the transition between the old state and the new state.
425            *
426            * This function is optional.
427            */
428           void (*atomic_enable)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
429                                     struct drm_crtc_state *old_crtc_state);
430 
431           /**
432            * @atomic_disable:
433            *
434            * This callback should be used to disable the CRTC. With the atomic
435            * drivers it is called after all encoders connected to this CRTC have
436            * been shut off already using their own
437            * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.disable hook. If that sequence is too
438            * simple drivers can just add their own hooks and call it from this
439            * CRTC callback here by looping over all encoders connected to it using
440            * for_each_encoder_on_crtc().
441            *
442            * This hook is used only by atomic helpers. Atomic drivers don't
443            * need to implement it if there's no need to disable anything at the
444            * CRTC level.
445            *
446            * Comparing to @disable, this one provides the additional input
447            * parameter @old_crtc_state which could be used to access the old
448            * state. Atomic drivers should consider to use this one instead
449            * of @disable.
450            *
451            * This function is optional.
452            */
453           void (*atomic_disable)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
454                                      struct drm_crtc_state *old_crtc_state);
455 };
456 
457 /**
458  * drm_crtc_helper_add - sets the helper vtable for a crtc
459  * @crtc: DRM CRTC
460  * @funcs: helper vtable to set for @crtc
461  */
drm_crtc_helper_add(struct drm_crtc * crtc,const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs * funcs)462 static inline void drm_crtc_helper_add(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
463                                                const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *funcs)
464 {
465           crtc->helper_private = funcs;
466 }
467 
468 /**
469  * struct drm_encoder_helper_funcs - helper operations for encoders
470  *
471  * These hooks are used by the legacy CRTC helpers, the transitional plane
472  * helpers and the new atomic modesetting helpers.
473  */
474 struct drm_encoder_helper_funcs {
475           /**
476            * @dpms:
477            *
478            * Callback to control power levels on the encoder.  If the mode passed in
479            * is unsupported, the provider must use the next lowest power level.
480            * This is used by the legacy encoder helpers to implement DPMS
481            * functionality in drm_helper_connector_dpms().
482            *
483            * This callback is also used to disable an encoder by calling it with
484            * DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF if the @disable hook isn't used.
485            *
486            * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers.  Atomic helpers
487            * also support using this hook for enabling and disabling an encoder to
488            * facilitate transitions to atomic, but it is deprecated. Instead
489            * @enable and @disable should be used.
490            */
491           void (*dpms)(struct drm_encoder *encoder, int mode);
492 
493           /**
494            * @mode_valid:
495            *
496            * This callback is used to check if a specific mode is valid in this
497            * encoder. This should be implemented if the encoder has some sort
498            * of restriction in the modes it can display. For example, a given
499            * encoder may be responsible to set a clock value. If the clock can
500            * not produce all the values for the available modes then this callback
501            * can be used to restrict the number of modes to only the ones that
502            * can be displayed.
503            *
504            * This hook is used by the probe helpers to filter the mode list in
505            * drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes(), and it is used by the
506            * atomic helpers to validate modes supplied by userspace in
507            * drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset().
508            *
509            * This function is optional.
510            *
511            * NOTE:
512            *
513            * Since this function is both called from the check phase of an atomic
514            * commit, and the mode validation in the probe paths it is not allowed
515            * to look at anything else but the passed-in mode, and validate it
516            * against configuration-invariant hardward constraints. Any further
517            * limits which depend upon the configuration can only be checked in
518            * @mode_fixup or @atomic_check.
519            *
520            * RETURNS:
521            *
522            * drm_mode_status Enum
523            */
524           enum drm_mode_status (*mode_valid)(struct drm_encoder *crtc,
525                                                      const struct drm_display_mode *mode);
526 
527           /**
528            * @mode_fixup:
529            *
530            * This callback is used to validate and adjust a mode. The parameter
531            * mode is the display mode that should be fed to the next element in
532            * the display chain, either the final &drm_connector or a &drm_bridge.
533            * The parameter adjusted_mode is the input mode the encoder requires. It
534            * can be modified by this callback and does not need to match mode. See
535            * also &drm_crtc_state.adjusted_mode for more details.
536            *
537            * This function is used by both legacy CRTC helpers and atomic helpers.
538            * This hook is optional.
539            *
540            * NOTE:
541            *
542            * This function is called in the check phase of atomic modesets, which
543            * can be aborted for any reason (including on userspace's request to
544            * just check whether a configuration would be possible). Atomic drivers
545            * MUST NOT touch any persistent state (hardware or software) or data
546            * structures except the passed in adjusted_mode parameter.
547            *
548            * This is in contrast to the legacy CRTC helpers where this was
549            * allowed.
550            *
551            * Atomic drivers which need to inspect and adjust more state should
552            * instead use the @atomic_check callback. If @atomic_check is used,
553            * this hook isn't called since @atomic_check allows a strict superset
554            * of the functionality of @mode_fixup.
555            *
556            * Also beware that userspace can request its own custom modes, neither
557            * core nor helpers filter modes to the list of probe modes reported by
558            * the GETCONNECTOR IOCTL and stored in &drm_connector.modes. To ensure
559            * that modes are filtered consistently put any encoder constraints and
560            * limits checks into @mode_valid.
561            *
562            * RETURNS:
563            *
564            * True if an acceptable configuration is possible, false if the modeset
565            * operation should be rejected.
566            */
567           bool (*mode_fixup)(struct drm_encoder *encoder,
568                                  const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
569                                  struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode);
570 
571           /**
572            * @prepare:
573            *
574            * This callback should prepare the encoder for a subsequent modeset,
575            * which in practice means the driver should disable the encoder if it
576            * is running. Most drivers ended up implementing this by calling their
577            * @dpms hook with DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF.
578            *
579            * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers.  Atomic helpers
580            * also support using this hook for disabling an encoder to facilitate
581            * transitions to atomic, but it is deprecated. Instead @disable should
582            * be used.
583            */
584           void (*prepare)(struct drm_encoder *encoder);
585 
586           /**
587            * @commit:
588            *
589            * This callback should commit the new mode on the encoder after a modeset,
590            * which in practice means the driver should enable the encoder.  Most
591            * drivers ended up implementing this by calling their @dpms hook with
592            * DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON.
593            *
594            * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers.  Atomic helpers
595            * also support using this hook for enabling an encoder to facilitate
596            * transitions to atomic, but it is deprecated. Instead @enable should
597            * be used.
598            */
599           void (*commit)(struct drm_encoder *encoder);
600 
601           /**
602            * @mode_set:
603            *
604            * This callback is used to update the display mode of an encoder.
605            *
606            * Note that the display pipe is completely off when this function is
607            * called. Drivers which need hardware to be running before they program
608            * the new display mode (because they implement runtime PM) should not
609            * use this hook, because the helper library calls it only once and not
610            * every time the display pipeline is suspend using either DPMS or the
611            * new "ACTIVE" property. Such drivers should instead move all their
612            * encoder setup into the @enable callback.
613            *
614            * This callback is used both by the legacy CRTC helpers and the atomic
615            * modeset helpers. It is optional in the atomic helpers.
616            *
617            * NOTE:
618            *
619            * If the driver uses the atomic modeset helpers and needs to inspect
620            * the connector state or connector display info during mode setting,
621            * @atomic_mode_set can be used instead.
622            */
623           void (*mode_set)(struct drm_encoder *encoder,
624                                struct drm_display_mode *mode,
625                                struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode);
626 
627           /**
628            * @atomic_mode_set:
629            *
630            * This callback is used to update the display mode of an encoder.
631            *
632            * Note that the display pipe is completely off when this function is
633            * called. Drivers which need hardware to be running before they program
634            * the new display mode (because they implement runtime PM) should not
635            * use this hook, because the helper library calls it only once and not
636            * every time the display pipeline is suspended using either DPMS or the
637            * new "ACTIVE" property. Such drivers should instead move all their
638            * encoder setup into the @enable callback.
639            *
640            * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers in place of the
641            * @mode_set callback, if set by the driver. It is optional and should
642            * be used instead of @mode_set if the driver needs to inspect the
643            * connector state or display info, since there is no direct way to
644            * go from the encoder to the current connector.
645            */
646           void (*atomic_mode_set)(struct drm_encoder *encoder,
647                                         struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state,
648                                         struct drm_connector_state *conn_state);
649 
650           /**
651            * @get_crtc:
652            *
653            * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers to work around
654            * deficiencies in its own book-keeping.
655            *
656            * Do not use, use atomic helpers instead, which get the book keeping
657            * right.
658            *
659            * FIXME:
660            *
661            * Currently only nouveau is using this, and as soon as nouveau is
662            * atomic we can ditch this hook.
663            */
664           struct drm_crtc *(*get_crtc)(struct drm_encoder *encoder);
665 
666           /**
667            * @detect:
668            *
669            * This callback can be used by drivers who want to do detection on the
670            * encoder object instead of in connector functions.
671            *
672            * It is not used by any helper and therefore has purely driver-specific
673            * semantics. New drivers shouldn't use this and instead just implement
674            * their own private callbacks.
675            *
676            * FIXME:
677            *
678            * This should just be converted into a pile of driver vfuncs.
679            * Currently radeon, amdgpu and nouveau are using it.
680            */
681           enum drm_connector_status (*detect)(struct drm_encoder *encoder,
682                                                       struct drm_connector *connector);
683 
684           /**
685            * @atomic_disable:
686            *
687            * This callback should be used to disable the encoder. With the atomic
688            * drivers it is called before this encoder's CRTC has been shut off
689            * using their own &drm_crtc_helper_funcs.atomic_disable hook. If that
690            * sequence is too simple drivers can just add their own driver private
691            * encoder hooks and call them from CRTC's callback by looping over all
692            * encoders connected to it using for_each_encoder_on_crtc().
693            *
694            * This callback is a variant of @disable that provides the atomic state
695            * to the driver. If @atomic_disable is implemented, @disable is not
696            * called by the helpers.
697            *
698            * This hook is only used by atomic helpers. Atomic drivers don't need
699            * to implement it if there's no need to disable anything at the encoder
700            * level. To ensure that runtime PM handling (using either DPMS or the
701            * new "ACTIVE" property) works @atomic_disable must be the inverse of
702            * @atomic_enable.
703            */
704           void (*atomic_disable)(struct drm_encoder *encoder,
705                                      struct drm_atomic_state *state);
706 
707           /**
708            * @atomic_enable:
709            *
710            * This callback should be used to enable the encoder. It is called
711            * after this encoder's CRTC has been enabled using their own
712            * &drm_crtc_helper_funcs.atomic_enable hook. If that sequence is
713            * too simple drivers can just add their own driver private encoder
714            * hooks and call them from CRTC's callback by looping over all encoders
715            * connected to it using for_each_encoder_on_crtc().
716            *
717            * This callback is a variant of @enable that provides the atomic state
718            * to the driver. If @atomic_enable is implemented, @enable is not
719            * called by the helpers.
720            *
721            * This hook is only used by atomic helpers, it is the opposite of
722            * @atomic_disable. Atomic drivers don't need to implement it if there's
723            * no need to enable anything at the encoder level. To ensure that
724            * runtime PM handling works @atomic_enable must be the inverse of
725            * @atomic_disable.
726            */
727           void (*atomic_enable)(struct drm_encoder *encoder,
728                                     struct drm_atomic_state *state);
729 
730           /**
731            * @disable:
732            *
733            * This callback should be used to disable the encoder. With the atomic
734            * drivers it is called before this encoder's CRTC has been shut off
735            * using their own &drm_crtc_helper_funcs.disable hook.  If that
736            * sequence is too simple drivers can just add their own driver private
737            * encoder hooks and call them from CRTC's callback by looping over all
738            * encoders connected to it using for_each_encoder_on_crtc().
739            *
740            * This hook is used both by legacy CRTC helpers and atomic helpers.
741            * Atomic drivers don't need to implement it if there's no need to
742            * disable anything at the encoder level. To ensure that runtime PM
743            * handling (using either DPMS or the new "ACTIVE" property) works
744            * @disable must be the inverse of @enable for atomic drivers.
745            *
746            * For atomic drivers also consider @atomic_disable and save yourself
747            * from having to read the NOTE below!
748            *
749            * NOTE:
750            *
751            * With legacy CRTC helpers there's a big semantic difference between
752            * @disable and other hooks (like @prepare or @dpms) used to shut down a
753            * encoder: @disable is only called when also logically disabling the
754            * display pipeline and needs to release any resources acquired in
755            * @mode_set (like shared PLLs, or again release pinned framebuffers).
756            *
757            * Therefore @disable must be the inverse of @mode_set plus @commit for
758            * drivers still using legacy CRTC helpers, which is different from the
759            * rules under atomic.
760            */
761           void (*disable)(struct drm_encoder *encoder);
762 
763           /**
764            * @enable:
765            *
766            * This callback should be used to enable the encoder. With the atomic
767            * drivers it is called after this encoder's CRTC has been enabled using
768            * their own &drm_crtc_helper_funcs.enable hook.  If that sequence is
769            * too simple drivers can just add their own driver private encoder
770            * hooks and call them from CRTC's callback by looping over all encoders
771            * connected to it using for_each_encoder_on_crtc().
772            *
773            * This hook is only used by atomic helpers, it is the opposite of
774            * @disable. Atomic drivers don't need to implement it if there's no
775            * need to enable anything at the encoder level. To ensure that
776            * runtime PM handling (using either DPMS or the new "ACTIVE" property)
777            * works @enable must be the inverse of @disable for atomic drivers.
778            */
779           void (*enable)(struct drm_encoder *encoder);
780 
781           /**
782            * @atomic_check:
783            *
784            * This callback is used to validate encoder state for atomic drivers.
785            * Since the encoder is the object connecting the CRTC and connector it
786            * gets passed both states, to be able to validate interactions and
787            * update the CRTC to match what the encoder needs for the requested
788            * connector.
789            *
790            * Since this provides a strict superset of the functionality of
791            * @mode_fixup (the requested and adjusted modes are both available
792            * through the passed in &struct drm_crtc_state) @mode_fixup is not
793            * called when @atomic_check is implemented.
794            *
795            * This function is used by the atomic helpers, but it is optional.
796            *
797            * NOTE:
798            *
799            * This function is called in the check phase of an atomic update. The
800            * driver is not allowed to change anything outside of the free-standing
801            * state objects passed-in or assembled in the overall &drm_atomic_state
802            * update tracking structure.
803            *
804            * Also beware that userspace can request its own custom modes, neither
805            * core nor helpers filter modes to the list of probe modes reported by
806            * the GETCONNECTOR IOCTL and stored in &drm_connector.modes. To ensure
807            * that modes are filtered consistently put any encoder constraints and
808            * limits checks into @mode_valid.
809            *
810            * RETURNS:
811            *
812            * 0 on success, -EINVAL if the state or the transition can't be
813            * supported, -ENOMEM on memory allocation failure and -EDEADLK if an
814            * attempt to obtain another state object ran into a &drm_modeset_lock
815            * deadlock.
816            */
817           int (*atomic_check)(struct drm_encoder *encoder,
818                                   struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state,
819                                   struct drm_connector_state *conn_state);
820 };
821 
822 /**
823  * drm_encoder_helper_add - sets the helper vtable for an encoder
824  * @encoder: DRM encoder
825  * @funcs: helper vtable to set for @encoder
826  */
drm_encoder_helper_add(struct drm_encoder * encoder,const struct drm_encoder_helper_funcs * funcs)827 static inline void drm_encoder_helper_add(struct drm_encoder *encoder,
828                                                     const struct drm_encoder_helper_funcs *funcs)
829 {
830           encoder->helper_private = funcs;
831 }
832 
833 /**
834  * struct drm_connector_helper_funcs - helper operations for connectors
835  *
836  * These functions are used by the atomic and legacy modeset helpers and by the
837  * probe helpers.
838  */
839 struct drm_connector_helper_funcs {
840           /**
841            * @get_modes:
842            *
843            * This function should fill in all modes currently valid for the sink
844            * into the &drm_connector.probed_modes list. It should also update the
845            * EDID property by calling drm_connector_update_edid_property().
846            *
847            * The usual way to implement this is to cache the EDID retrieved in the
848            * probe callback somewhere in the driver-private connector structure.
849            * In this function drivers then parse the modes in the EDID and add
850            * them by calling drm_add_edid_modes(). But connectors that driver a
851            * fixed panel can also manually add specific modes using
852            * drm_mode_probed_add(). Drivers which manually add modes should also
853            * make sure that the &drm_connector.display_info,
854            * &drm_connector.width_mm and &drm_connector.height_mm fields are
855            * filled in.
856            *
857            * Virtual drivers that just want some standard VESA mode with a given
858            * resolution can call drm_add_modes_noedid(), and mark the preferred
859            * one using drm_set_preferred_mode().
860            *
861            * This function is only called after the @detect hook has indicated
862            * that a sink is connected and when the EDID isn't overridden through
863            * sysfs or the kernel commandline.
864            *
865            * This callback is used by the probe helpers in e.g.
866            * drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes().
867            *
868            * To avoid races with concurrent connector state updates, the helper
869            * libraries always call this with the &drm_mode_config.connection_mutex
870            * held. Because of this it's safe to inspect &drm_connector->state.
871            *
872            * RETURNS:
873            *
874            * The number of modes added by calling drm_mode_probed_add().
875            */
876           int (*get_modes)(struct drm_connector *connector);
877 
878           /**
879            * @detect_ctx:
880            *
881            * Check to see if anything is attached to the connector. The parameter
882            * force is set to false whilst polling, true when checking the
883            * connector due to a user request. force can be used by the driver to
884            * avoid expensive, destructive operations during automated probing.
885            *
886            * This callback is optional, if not implemented the connector will be
887            * considered as always being attached.
888            *
889            * This is the atomic version of &drm_connector_funcs.detect.
890            *
891            * To avoid races against concurrent connector state updates, the
892            * helper libraries always call this with ctx set to a valid context,
893            * and &drm_mode_config.connection_mutex will always be locked with
894            * the ctx parameter set to this ctx. This allows taking additional
895            * locks as required.
896            *
897            * RETURNS:
898            *
899            * &drm_connector_status indicating the connector's status,
900            * or the error code returned by drm_modeset_lock(), -EDEADLK.
901            */
902           int (*detect_ctx)(struct drm_connector *connector,
903                                 struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx,
904                                 bool force);
905 
906           /**
907            * @mode_valid:
908            *
909            * Callback to validate a mode for a connector, irrespective of the
910            * specific display configuration.
911            *
912            * This callback is used by the probe helpers to filter the mode list
913            * (which is usually derived from the EDID data block from the sink).
914            * See e.g. drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes().
915            *
916            * This function is optional.
917            *
918            * NOTE:
919            *
920            * This only filters the mode list supplied to userspace in the
921            * GETCONNECTOR IOCTL. Compared to &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.mode_valid,
922            * &drm_crtc_helper_funcs.mode_valid and &drm_bridge_funcs.mode_valid,
923            * which are also called by the atomic helpers from
924            * drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset(). This allows userspace to force and
925            * ignore sink constraint (like the pixel clock limits in the screen's
926            * EDID), which is useful for e.g. testing, or working around a broken
927            * EDID. Any source hardware constraint (which always need to be
928            * enforced) therefore should be checked in one of the above callbacks,
929            * and not this one here.
930            *
931            * To avoid races with concurrent connector state updates, the helper
932            * libraries always call this with the &drm_mode_config.connection_mutex
933            * held. Because of this it's safe to inspect &drm_connector->state.
934          *
935            * RETURNS:
936            *
937            * Either &drm_mode_status.MODE_OK or one of the failure reasons in &enum
938            * drm_mode_status.
939            */
940           enum drm_mode_status (*mode_valid)(struct drm_connector *connector,
941                                                      struct drm_display_mode *mode);
942           /**
943            * @best_encoder:
944            *
945            * This function should select the best encoder for the given connector.
946            *
947            * This function is used by both the atomic helpers (in the
948            * drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset() function) and in the legacy CRTC
949            * helpers.
950            *
951            * NOTE:
952            *
953            * In atomic drivers this function is called in the check phase of an
954            * atomic update. The driver is not allowed to change or inspect
955            * anything outside of arguments passed-in. Atomic drivers which need to
956            * inspect dynamic configuration state should instead use
957            * @atomic_best_encoder.
958            *
959            * You can leave this function to NULL if the connector is only
960            * attached to a single encoder. In this case, the core will call
961            * drm_connector_get_single_encoder() for you.
962            *
963            * RETURNS:
964            *
965            * Encoder that should be used for the given connector and connector
966            * state, or NULL if no suitable encoder exists. Note that the helpers
967            * will ensure that encoders aren't used twice, drivers should not check
968            * for this.
969            */
970           struct drm_encoder *(*best_encoder)(struct drm_connector *connector);
971 
972           /**
973            * @atomic_best_encoder:
974            *
975            * This is the atomic version of @best_encoder for atomic drivers which
976            * need to select the best encoder depending upon the desired
977            * configuration and can't select it statically.
978            *
979            * This function is used by drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset().
980            * If it is not implemented, the core will fallback to @best_encoder
981            * (or drm_connector_get_single_encoder() if @best_encoder is NULL).
982            *
983            * NOTE:
984            *
985            * This function is called in the check phase of an atomic update. The
986            * driver is not allowed to change anything outside of the free-standing
987            * state objects passed-in or assembled in the overall &drm_atomic_state
988            * update tracking structure.
989            *
990            * RETURNS:
991            *
992            * Encoder that should be used for the given connector and connector
993            * state, or NULL if no suitable encoder exists. Note that the helpers
994            * will ensure that encoders aren't used twice, drivers should not check
995            * for this.
996            */
997           struct drm_encoder *(*atomic_best_encoder)(struct drm_connector *connector,
998                                                                struct drm_connector_state *connector_state);
999 
1000           /**
1001            * @atomic_check:
1002            *
1003            * This hook is used to validate connector state. This function is
1004            * called from &drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset, and is called when
1005            * a connector property is set, or a modeset on the crtc is forced.
1006            *
1007            * Because &drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset may be called multiple times,
1008            * this function should handle being called multiple times as well.
1009            *
1010            * This function is also allowed to inspect any other object's state and
1011            * can add more state objects to the atomic commit if needed. Care must
1012            * be taken though to ensure that state check and compute functions for
1013            * these added states are all called, and derived state in other objects
1014            * all updated. Again the recommendation is to just call check helpers
1015            * until a maximal configuration is reached.
1016            *
1017            * NOTE:
1018            *
1019            * This function is called in the check phase of an atomic update. The
1020            * driver is not allowed to change anything outside of the free-standing
1021            * state objects passed-in or assembled in the overall &drm_atomic_state
1022            * update tracking structure.
1023            *
1024            * RETURNS:
1025            *
1026            * 0 on success, -EINVAL if the state or the transition can't be
1027            * supported, -ENOMEM on memory allocation failure and -EDEADLK if an
1028            * attempt to obtain another state object ran into a &drm_modeset_lock
1029            * deadlock.
1030            */
1031           int (*atomic_check)(struct drm_connector *connector,
1032                                   struct drm_atomic_state *state);
1033 
1034           /**
1035            * @atomic_commit:
1036            *
1037            * This hook is to be used by drivers implementing writeback connectors
1038            * that need a point when to commit the writeback job to the hardware.
1039            * The writeback_job to commit is available in
1040            * &drm_connector_state.writeback_job.
1041            *
1042            * This hook is optional.
1043            *
1044            * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers.
1045            */
1046           void (*atomic_commit)(struct drm_connector *connector,
1047                                     struct drm_connector_state *state);
1048 
1049           int (*prepare_writeback_job)(struct drm_writeback_connector *connector,
1050                                              struct drm_writeback_job *job);
1051           void (*cleanup_writeback_job)(struct drm_writeback_connector *connector,
1052                                               struct drm_writeback_job *job);
1053 };
1054 
1055 /**
1056  * drm_connector_helper_add - sets the helper vtable for a connector
1057  * @connector: DRM connector
1058  * @funcs: helper vtable to set for @connector
1059  */
drm_connector_helper_add(struct drm_connector * connector,const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs * funcs)1060 static inline void drm_connector_helper_add(struct drm_connector *connector,
1061                                                       const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs *funcs)
1062 {
1063           connector->helper_private = funcs;
1064 }
1065 
1066 /**
1067  * struct drm_plane_helper_funcs - helper operations for planes
1068  *
1069  * These functions are used by the atomic helpers and by the transitional plane
1070  * helpers.
1071  */
1072 struct drm_plane_helper_funcs {
1073           /**
1074            * @prepare_fb:
1075            *
1076            * This hook is to prepare a framebuffer for scanout by e.g. pinning
1077            * its backing storage or relocating it into a contiguous block of
1078            * VRAM. Other possible preparatory work includes flushing caches.
1079            *
1080            * This function must not block for outstanding rendering, since it is
1081            * called in the context of the atomic IOCTL even for async commits to
1082            * be able to return any errors to userspace. Instead the recommended
1083            * way is to fill out the &drm_plane_state.fence of the passed-in
1084            * &drm_plane_state. If the driver doesn't support native fences then
1085            * equivalent functionality should be implemented through private
1086            * members in the plane structure.
1087            *
1088            * Drivers which always have their buffers pinned should use
1089            * drm_gem_fb_prepare_fb() for this hook.
1090            *
1091            * The helpers will call @cleanup_fb with matching arguments for every
1092            * successful call to this hook.
1093            *
1094            * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
1095            * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
1096            *
1097            * RETURNS:
1098            *
1099            * 0 on success or one of the following negative error codes allowed by
1100            * the &drm_mode_config_funcs.atomic_commit vfunc. When using helpers
1101            * this callback is the only one which can fail an atomic commit,
1102            * everything else must complete successfully.
1103            */
1104           int (*prepare_fb)(struct drm_plane *plane,
1105                                 struct drm_plane_state *new_state);
1106           /**
1107            * @cleanup_fb:
1108            *
1109            * This hook is called to clean up any resources allocated for the given
1110            * framebuffer and plane configuration in @prepare_fb.
1111            *
1112            * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
1113            * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
1114            */
1115           void (*cleanup_fb)(struct drm_plane *plane,
1116                                  struct drm_plane_state *old_state);
1117 
1118           /**
1119            * @atomic_check:
1120            *
1121            * Drivers should check plane specific constraints in this hook.
1122            *
1123            * When using drm_atomic_helper_check_planes() plane's @atomic_check
1124            * hooks are called before the ones for CRTCs, which allows drivers to
1125            * request shared resources that the CRTC controls here. For more
1126            * complicated dependencies the driver can call the provided check helpers
1127            * multiple times until the computed state has a final configuration and
1128            * everything has been checked.
1129            *
1130            * This function is also allowed to inspect any other object's state and
1131            * can add more state objects to the atomic commit if needed. Care must
1132            * be taken though to ensure that state check and compute functions for
1133            * these added states are all called, and derived state in other objects
1134            * all updated. Again the recommendation is to just call check helpers
1135            * until a maximal configuration is reached.
1136            *
1137            * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
1138            * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
1139            *
1140            * NOTE:
1141            *
1142            * This function is called in the check phase of an atomic update. The
1143            * driver is not allowed to change anything outside of the free-standing
1144            * state objects passed-in or assembled in the overall &drm_atomic_state
1145            * update tracking structure.
1146            *
1147            * RETURNS:
1148            *
1149            * 0 on success, -EINVAL if the state or the transition can't be
1150            * supported, -ENOMEM on memory allocation failure and -EDEADLK if an
1151            * attempt to obtain another state object ran into a &drm_modeset_lock
1152            * deadlock.
1153            */
1154           int (*atomic_check)(struct drm_plane *plane,
1155                                   struct drm_plane_state *state);
1156 
1157           /**
1158            * @atomic_update:
1159            *
1160            * Drivers should use this function to update the plane state.  This
1161            * hook is called in-between the &drm_crtc_helper_funcs.atomic_begin and
1162            * drm_crtc_helper_funcs.atomic_flush callbacks.
1163            *
1164            * Note that the power state of the display pipe when this function is
1165            * called depends upon the exact helpers and calling sequence the driver
1166            * has picked. See drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes() for a discussion of
1167            * the tradeoffs and variants of plane commit helpers.
1168            *
1169            * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
1170            * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
1171            */
1172           void (*atomic_update)(struct drm_plane *plane,
1173                                     struct drm_plane_state *old_state);
1174           /**
1175            * @atomic_disable:
1176            *
1177            * Drivers should use this function to unconditionally disable a plane.
1178            * This hook is called in-between the
1179            * &drm_crtc_helper_funcs.atomic_begin and
1180            * drm_crtc_helper_funcs.atomic_flush callbacks. It is an alternative to
1181            * @atomic_update, which will be called for disabling planes, too, if
1182            * the @atomic_disable hook isn't implemented.
1183            *
1184            * This hook is also useful to disable planes in preparation of a modeset,
1185            * by calling drm_atomic_helper_disable_planes_on_crtc() from the
1186            * &drm_crtc_helper_funcs.disable hook.
1187            *
1188            * Note that the power state of the display pipe when this function is
1189            * called depends upon the exact helpers and calling sequence the driver
1190            * has picked. See drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes() for a discussion of
1191            * the tradeoffs and variants of plane commit helpers.
1192            *
1193            * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
1194            * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
1195            */
1196           void (*atomic_disable)(struct drm_plane *plane,
1197                                      struct drm_plane_state *old_state);
1198 
1199           /**
1200            * @atomic_async_check:
1201            *
1202            * Drivers should set this function pointer to check if the plane state
1203            * can be updated in a async fashion. Here async means "not vblank
1204            * synchronized".
1205            *
1206            * This hook is called by drm_atomic_async_check() to establish if a
1207            * given update can be committed asynchronously, that is, if it can
1208            * jump ahead of the state currently queued for update.
1209            *
1210            * RETURNS:
1211            *
1212            * Return 0 on success and any error returned indicates that the update
1213            * can not be applied in asynchronous manner.
1214            */
1215           int (*atomic_async_check)(struct drm_plane *plane,
1216                                           struct drm_plane_state *state);
1217 
1218           /**
1219            * @atomic_async_update:
1220            *
1221            * Drivers should set this function pointer to perform asynchronous
1222            * updates of planes, that is, jump ahead of the currently queued
1223            * state and update the plane. Here async means "not vblank
1224            * synchronized".
1225            *
1226            * This hook is called by drm_atomic_helper_async_commit().
1227            *
1228            * An async update will happen on legacy cursor updates. An async
1229            * update won't happen if there is an outstanding commit modifying
1230            * the same plane.
1231            *
1232            * Note that unlike &drm_plane_helper_funcs.atomic_update this hook
1233            * takes the new &drm_plane_state as parameter. When doing async_update
1234            * drivers shouldn't replace the &drm_plane_state but update the
1235            * current one with the new plane configurations in the new
1236            * plane_state.
1237            *
1238            * Drivers should also swap the framebuffers between current plane
1239            * state (&drm_plane.state) and new_state.
1240            * This is required since cleanup for async commits is performed on
1241            * the new state, rather than old state like for traditional commits.
1242            * Since we want to give up the reference on the current (old) fb
1243            * instead of our brand new one, swap them in the driver during the
1244            * async commit.
1245            *
1246            * FIXME:
1247            *  - It only works for single plane updates
1248            *  - Async Pageflips are not supported yet
1249            *  - Some hw might still scan out the old buffer until the next
1250            *    vblank, however we let go of the fb references as soon as
1251            *    we run this hook. For now drivers must implement their own workers
1252            *    for deferring if needed, until a common solution is created.
1253            */
1254           void (*atomic_async_update)(struct drm_plane *plane,
1255                                             struct drm_plane_state *new_state);
1256 };
1257 
1258 /**
1259  * drm_plane_helper_add - sets the helper vtable for a plane
1260  * @plane: DRM plane
1261  * @funcs: helper vtable to set for @plane
1262  */
drm_plane_helper_add(struct drm_plane * plane,const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs * funcs)1263 static inline void drm_plane_helper_add(struct drm_plane *plane,
1264                                                   const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs *funcs)
1265 {
1266           plane->helper_private = funcs;
1267 }
1268 
1269 /**
1270  * struct drm_mode_config_helper_funcs - global modeset helper operations
1271  *
1272  * These helper functions are used by the atomic helpers.
1273  */
1274 struct drm_mode_config_helper_funcs {
1275           /**
1276            * @atomic_commit_tail:
1277            *
1278            * This hook is used by the default atomic_commit() hook implemented in
1279            * drm_atomic_helper_commit() together with the nonblocking commit
1280            * helpers (see drm_atomic_helper_setup_commit() for a starting point)
1281            * to implement blocking and nonblocking commits easily. It is not used
1282            * by the atomic helpers
1283            *
1284            * This function is called when the new atomic state has already been
1285            * swapped into the various state pointers. The passed in state
1286            * therefore contains copies of the old/previous state. This hook should
1287            * commit the new state into hardware. Note that the helpers have
1288            * already waited for preceeding atomic commits and fences, but drivers
1289            * can add more waiting calls at the start of their implementation, e.g.
1290            * to wait for driver-internal request for implicit syncing, before
1291            * starting to commit the update to the hardware.
1292            *
1293            * After the atomic update is committed to the hardware this hook needs
1294            * to call drm_atomic_helper_commit_hw_done(). Then wait for the upate
1295            * to be executed by the hardware, for example using
1296            * drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_vblanks() or
1297            * drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_flip_done(), and then clean up the old
1298            * framebuffers using drm_atomic_helper_cleanup_planes().
1299            *
1300            * When disabling a CRTC this hook _must_ stall for the commit to
1301            * complete. Vblank waits don't work on disabled CRTC, hence the core
1302            * can't take care of this. And it also can't rely on the vblank event,
1303            * since that can be signalled already when the screen shows black,
1304            * which can happen much earlier than the last hardware access needed to
1305            * shut off the display pipeline completely.
1306            *
1307            * This hook is optional, the default implementation is
1308            * drm_atomic_helper_commit_tail().
1309            */
1310           void (*atomic_commit_tail)(struct drm_atomic_state *state);
1311 };
1312 
1313 #endif
1314