1 /*        $NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.404 2024/07/05 04:31:54 rin Exp $   */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
34  * All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
37  * by Public Access Networks Corporation ("Panix").  It was developed under
38  * contract to Panix by Eric Haszlakiewicz and Thor Lancelot Simon.
39  *
40  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42  * are met:
43  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48  *
49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
50  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
51  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
52  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
53  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
54  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
55  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
56  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
57  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
58  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
59  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
60  */
61 
62 /*
63  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
64  *        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
65  *
66  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
67  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
68  * are met:
69  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
70  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
71  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
72  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
73  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
74  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
75  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
76  *    without specific prior written permission.
77  *
78  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
79  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
80  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
81  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
82  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
83  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
84  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
85  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
86  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
87  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
88  * SUCH DAMAGE.
89  *
90  *        @(#)ip_input.c      8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
91  */
92 
93 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
94 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ip_input.c,v 1.404 2024/07/05 04:31:54 rin Exp $");
95 
96 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
97 #include "opt_inet.h"
98 #include "opt_gateway.h"
99 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
100 #include "opt_mrouting.h"
101 #include "opt_mbuftrace.h"
102 #include "opt_inet_csum.h"
103 #include "opt_net_mpsafe.h"
104 #endif
105 
106 #include "arp.h"
107 
108 #include <sys/param.h>
109 #include <sys/systm.h>
110 #include <sys/cpu.h>
111 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
112 #include <sys/domain.h>
113 #include <sys/protosw.h>
114 #include <sys/socket.h>
115 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
116 #include <sys/errno.h>
117 #include <sys/time.h>
118 #include <sys/kernel.h>
119 #include <sys/pool.h>
120 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
121 #include <sys/kauth.h>
122 
123 #include <net/if.h>
124 #include <net/if_dl.h>
125 #include <net/route.h>
126 #include <net/pktqueue.h>
127 #include <net/pfil.h>
128 
129 #include <netinet/in.h>
130 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
131 #include <netinet/ip.h>
132 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
133 #include <netinet/in_proto.h>
134 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
135 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
136 #include <netinet/ip_private.h>
137 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
138 /* just for gif_ttl */
139 #include <netinet/in_gif.h>
140 #include "gif.h"
141 #include <net/if_gre.h>
142 #include "gre.h"
143 
144 #ifdef MROUTING
145 #include <netinet/ip_mroute.h>
146 #endif
147 #include <netinet/portalgo.h>
148 
149 #ifdef IPSEC
150 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
151 #endif
152 
153 #ifndef   IPFORWARDING
154 #ifdef GATEWAY
155 #define   IPFORWARDING        1         /* forward IP packets not for us */
156 #else
157 #define   IPFORWARDING        0         /* don't forward IP packets not for us */
158 #endif
159 #endif
160 
161 #define IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT (10 * 60)      /* as per RFC 1191 */
162 
163 int ipforwarding = IPFORWARDING;
164 int ipsendredirects = 1;
165 int ip_defttl = IPDEFTTL;
166 int ip_forwsrcrt = 0;
167 int ip_directedbcast = 0;
168 int ip_allowsrcrt = 0;
169 int ip_mtudisc = 1;
170 int ip_mtudisc_timeout = IPMTUDISCTIMEOUT;
171 int ip_do_randomid = 1;
172 
173 /*
174  * XXX - Setting ip_checkinterface mostly implements the receive side of
175  * the Strong ES model described in RFC 1122, but since the routing table
176  * and transmit implementation do not implement the Strong ES model,
177  * setting this to 1 results in an odd hybrid.
178  *
179  * XXX - ip_checkinterface currently must be disabled if you use NAT
180  * to translate the destination address to another local interface.
181  *
182  * XXX - ip_checkinterface must be disabled if you add IP aliases
183  * to the loopback interface instead of the interface where the
184  * packets for those addresses are received.
185  */
186 static int                    ip_checkinterface   __read_mostly = 0;
187 
188 struct rttimer_queue *ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = NULL;
189 
190 pktqueue_t *                  ip_pktq                       __read_mostly;
191 pfil_head_t *                 inet_pfil_hook                __read_mostly;
192 percpu_t *                    ipstat_percpu                 __read_mostly;
193 
194 static percpu_t               *ipforward_rt_percpu          __cacheline_aligned;
195 
196 uint16_t ip_id;
197 
198 #ifdef INET_CSUM_COUNTERS
199 #include <sys/device.h>
200 
201 struct evcnt ip_hwcsum_bad = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
202     NULL, "inet", "hwcsum bad");
203 struct evcnt ip_hwcsum_ok = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
204     NULL, "inet", "hwcsum ok");
205 struct evcnt ip_swcsum = EVCNT_INITIALIZER(EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
206     NULL, "inet", "swcsum");
207 
208 #define   INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev)    (ev)->ev_count++
209 
210 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(ip_hwcsum_bad);
211 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(ip_hwcsum_ok);
212 EVCNT_ATTACH_STATIC(ip_swcsum);
213 
214 #else
215 
216 #define   INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(ev)    /* nothing */
217 
218 #endif /* INET_CSUM_COUNTERS */
219 
220 /*
221  * Used to save the IP options in case a protocol wants to respond
222  * to an incoming packet over the same route if the packet got here
223  * using IP source routing.  This allows connection establishment and
224  * maintenance when the remote end is on a network that is not known
225  * to us.
226  */
227 struct ip_srcrt {
228           int                 isr_nhops;                       /* number of hops */
229           struct in_addr      isr_dst;               /* final destination */
230           char                isr_nop;               /* one NOP to align */
231           char                isr_hdr[IPOPT_OFFSET + 1]; /* OPTVAL, OLEN & OFFSET */
232           struct in_addr      isr_routes[MAX_IPOPTLEN/sizeof(struct in_addr)];
233 };
234 
235 static int ip_drainwanted;
236 
237 static void save_rte(struct mbuf *, u_char *, struct in_addr);
238 
239 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
240 struct mowner ip_rx_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("internet", "rx");
241 struct mowner ip_tx_mowner = MOWNER_INIT("internet", "tx");
242 #endif
243 
244 static void                   ipintr(void *);
245 static void                   ip_input(struct mbuf *, struct ifnet *);
246 static void                   ip_forward(struct mbuf *, int, struct ifnet *);
247 static bool                   ip_dooptions(struct mbuf *);
248 static struct in_ifaddr *ip_rtaddr(struct in_addr, struct psref *);
249 static void                   sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(struct sysctllog **);
250 
251 static struct in_ifaddr       *ip_match_our_address(struct ifnet *, struct ip *,
252                                   int *);
253 static struct in_ifaddr       *ip_match_our_address_broadcast(struct ifnet *,
254                                   struct ip *);
255 
256 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
257 #define   SOFTNET_LOCK()                mutex_enter(softnet_lock)
258 #define   SOFTNET_UNLOCK()    mutex_exit(softnet_lock)
259 #else
260 #define   SOFTNET_LOCK()                KASSERT(mutex_owned(softnet_lock))
261 #define   SOFTNET_UNLOCK()    KASSERT(mutex_owned(softnet_lock))
262 #endif
263 
264 /*
265  * IP initialization: fill in IP protocol switch table.
266  * All protocols not implemented in kernel go to raw IP protocol handler.
267  */
268 void
ip_init(void)269 ip_init(void)
270 {
271           const struct protosw *pr;
272 
273           ip_pktq = pktq_create(IFQ_MAXLEN, ipintr, NULL);
274           KASSERT(ip_pktq != NULL);
275 
276           in_init();
277           sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(NULL);
278 
279           pr = pffindproto(PF_INET, IPPROTO_RAW, SOCK_RAW);
280           KASSERT(pr != NULL);
281 
282           for (u_int i = 0; i < IPPROTO_MAX; i++) {
283                     ip_protox[i] = pr - inetsw;
284           }
285           for (pr = inetdomain.dom_protosw;
286               pr < inetdomain.dom_protoswNPROTOSW; pr++)
287                     if (pr->pr_domain->dom_family == PF_INET &&
288                         pr->pr_protocol && pr->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_RAW)
289                               ip_protox[pr->pr_protocol] = pr - inetsw;
290 
291           ip_reass_init();
292 
293           ip_id = time_uptime & 0xfffff;
294 
295 #ifdef GATEWAY
296           ipflow_init();
297 #endif
298 
299           /* Register our Packet Filter hook. */
300           inet_pfil_hook = pfil_head_create(PFIL_TYPE_AF, (void *)AF_INET);
301           KASSERT(inet_pfil_hook != NULL);
302 
303 #ifdef MBUFTRACE
304           MOWNER_ATTACH(&ip_tx_mowner);
305           MOWNER_ATTACH(&ip_rx_mowner);
306 #endif
307 
308           ipstat_percpu = percpu_alloc(sizeof(uint64_t) * IP_NSTATS);
309           ipforward_rt_percpu = rtcache_percpu_alloc();
310           ip_mtudisc_timeout_q = rt_timer_queue_create(ip_mtudisc_timeout);
311 }
312 
313 static struct in_ifaddr *
ip_match_our_address(struct ifnet * ifp,struct ip * ip,int * downmatch)314 ip_match_our_address(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ip *ip, int *downmatch)
315 {
316           struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
317           int checkif;
318 
319           /*
320            * Enable a consistency check between the destination address
321            * and the arrival interface for a unicast packet (the RFC 1122
322            * strong ES model) if IP forwarding is disabled and the packet
323            * is not locally generated.
324            *
325            * XXX - We need to add a per ifaddr flag for this so that
326            * we get finer grain control.
327            */
328           checkif = ip_checkinterface && (ipforwarding == 0) &&
329               (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0;
330 
331           IN_ADDRHASH_READER_FOREACH(ia, ip->ip_dst.s_addr) {
332                     if (in_hosteq(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr, ip->ip_dst)) {
333                               if (ia->ia4_flags & IN_IFF_NOTREADY)
334                                         continue;
335                               if (checkif && ia->ia_ifp != ifp)
336                                         continue;
337                               if ((ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
338                                         (*downmatch)++;
339                                         continue;
340                               }
341                               if (ia->ia4_flags & IN_IFF_DETACHED &&
342                                   (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0)
343                                         continue;
344                               break;
345                     }
346           }
347 
348           return ia;
349 }
350 
351 static struct in_ifaddr *
ip_match_our_address_broadcast(struct ifnet * ifp,struct ip * ip)352 ip_match_our_address_broadcast(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ip *ip)
353 {
354           struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
355           struct ifaddr *ifa;
356 
357           IFADDR_READER_FOREACH(ifa, ifp) {
358                     if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
359                               continue;
360                     ia = ifatoia(ifa);
361                     if (ia->ia4_flags & IN_IFF_NOTREADY)
362                               continue;
363                     if (ia->ia4_flags & IN_IFF_DETACHED &&
364                         (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0)
365                               continue;
366                     if (in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_broadaddr.sin_addr) ||
367                         in_hosteq(ip->ip_dst, ia->ia_netbroadcast) ||
368                         /*
369                          * Look for all-0's host part (old broadcast addr),
370                          * either for subnet or net.
371                          */
372                         ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_subnet ||
373                         ip->ip_dst.s_addr == ia->ia_net)
374                               goto matched;
375                     /*
376                      * An interface with IP address zero accepts
377                      * all packets that arrive on that interface.
378                      */
379                     if (in_nullhost(ia->ia_addr.sin_addr))
380                               goto matched;
381           }
382           ia = NULL;
383 
384 matched:
385           return ia;
386 }
387 
388 /*
389  * IP software interrupt routine.
390  */
391 static void
ipintr(void * arg __unused)392 ipintr(void *arg __unused)
393 {
394           struct mbuf *m;
395 
396           KASSERT(cpu_softintr_p());
397 
398           SOFTNET_KERNEL_LOCK_UNLESS_NET_MPSAFE();
399           while ((m = pktq_dequeue(ip_pktq)) != NULL) {
400                     struct ifnet *ifp;
401                     struct psref psref;
402 
403                     ifp = m_get_rcvif_psref(m, &psref);
404                     if (__predict_false(ifp == NULL)) {
405                               IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_IFDROP);
406                               m_freem(m);
407                               continue;
408                     }
409 
410                     ip_input(m, ifp);
411 
412                     m_put_rcvif_psref(ifp, &psref);
413           }
414           SOFTNET_KERNEL_UNLOCK_UNLESS_NET_MPSAFE();
415 }
416 
417 /*
418  * IP input routine.  Checksum and byte swap header.  If fragmented
419  * try to reassemble.  Process options.  Pass to next level.
420  */
421 static void
ip_input(struct mbuf * m,struct ifnet * ifp)422 ip_input(struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *ifp)
423 {
424           struct ip *ip = NULL;
425           struct in_ifaddr *ia = NULL;
426           int hlen = 0, len;
427           int downmatch;
428           int srcrt = 0;
429           int s;
430 
431           KASSERTMSG(cpu_softintr_p(), "ip_input: not in the software "
432               "interrupt handler; synchronization assumptions violated");
433 
434           MCLAIM(m, &ip_rx_mowner);
435           KASSERT((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0);
436 
437           /*
438            * If no IP addresses have been set yet but the interfaces
439            * are receiving, can't do anything with incoming packets yet.
440            * Note: we pre-check without locks held.
441            */
442           if (IN_ADDRLIST_READER_EMPTY()) {
443                     IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_IFDROP);
444                     goto out;
445           }
446 
447           IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOTAL);
448 
449           /*
450            * If the IP header is not aligned, slurp it up into a new
451            * mbuf with space for link headers, in the event we forward
452            * it.  Otherwise, if it is aligned, make sure the entire
453            * base IP header is in the first mbuf of the chain.
454            */
455           if (M_GET_ALIGNED_HDR(&m, struct ip, true) != 0) {
456                     /* XXXJRT new stat, please */
457                     IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOOSMALL);
458                     goto out;
459           }
460           ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
461           if (ip->ip_v != IPVERSION) {
462                     IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADVERS);
463                     goto out;
464           }
465           hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
466           if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) {         /* minimum header length */
467                     IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADHLEN);
468                     goto out;
469           }
470           if (hlen > m->m_len) {
471                     if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == NULL) {
472                               IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADHLEN);
473                               goto out;
474                     }
475                     ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
476           }
477 
478           /*
479            * RFC1122: packets with a multicast source address are
480            * not allowed.
481            */
482           if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) {
483                     IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADADDR);
484                     goto out;
485           }
486 
487           /* 127/8 must not appear on wire - RFC1122 */
488           if ((ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET ||
489               (ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT) == IN_LOOPBACKNET) {
490                     if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0) {
491                               IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADADDR);
492                               goto out;
493                     }
494           }
495 
496           switch (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &
497                     ((ifp->if_csum_flags_rx & M_CSUM_IPv4) | M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD)) {
498           case M_CSUM_IPv4|M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD:
499                     INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_bad);
500                     IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADSUM);
501                     goto out;
502 
503           case M_CSUM_IPv4:
504                     /* Checksum was okay. */
505                     INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_hwcsum_ok);
506                     break;
507 
508           default:
509                     /*
510                      * Must compute it ourselves.  Maybe skip checksum on
511                      * loopback interfaces.
512                      */
513                     if (__predict_true(!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) ||
514                         ip_do_loopback_cksum)) {
515                               INET_CSUM_COUNTER_INCR(&ip_swcsum);
516                               if (in_cksum(m, hlen) != 0) {
517                                         IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADSUM);
518                                         goto out;
519                               }
520                     }
521                     break;
522           }
523 
524           /* Retrieve the packet length. */
525           len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
526 
527           /*
528            * Check for additional length bogosity
529            */
530           if (len < hlen) {
531                     IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADLEN);
532                     goto out;
533           }
534 
535           /*
536            * Check that the amount of data in the buffers is at least as much
537            * as the IP header would have us expect. Trim mbufs if longer than
538            * we expect. Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
539            */
540           if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
541                     IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOOSHORT);
542                     goto out;
543           }
544           if (m->m_pkthdr.len > len) {
545                     if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
546                               m->m_len = len;
547                               m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
548                     } else
549                               m_adj(m, len - m->m_pkthdr.len);
550           }
551 
552           /*
553            * Assume that we can create a fast-forward IP flow entry
554            * based on this packet.
555            */
556           m->m_flags |= M_CANFASTFWD;
557 
558           /*
559            * Run through list of hooks for input packets.  If there are any
560            * filters which require that additional packets in the flow are
561            * not fast-forwarded, they must clear the M_CANFASTFWD flag.
562            * Note that filters must _never_ set this flag, as another filter
563            * in the list may have previously cleared it.
564            *
565            * Don't call hooks if the packet has already been processed by
566            * IPsec (encapsulated, tunnel mode).
567            */
568 #if defined(IPSEC)
569           if (!ipsec_used || !ipsec_skip_pfil(m))
570 #else
571           if (1)
572 #endif
573           {
574                     struct in_addr odst = ip->ip_dst;
575                     bool freed;
576 
577                     freed = pfil_run_hooks(inet_pfil_hook, &m, ifp, PFIL_IN) != 0;
578                     if (freed || m == NULL) {
579                               m = NULL;
580                               IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_PFILDROP_IN);
581                               goto out;
582                     }
583                     if (__predict_false(m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip))) {
584                               if ((m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip))) == NULL) {
585                                         IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TOOSMALL);
586                                         goto out;
587                               }
588                     }
589                     ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
590                     hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
591                     if (hlen < sizeof(struct ip)) {         /* minimum header length */
592                               IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADHLEN);
593                               goto out;
594                     }
595                     if (hlen > m->m_len) {
596                               if ((m = m_pullup(m, hlen)) == NULL) {
597                                         IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADHLEN);
598                                         goto out;
599                               }
600                               ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
601                     }
602 
603                     /*
604                      * XXX The setting of "srcrt" here is to prevent ip_forward()
605                      * from generating ICMP redirects for packets that have
606                      * been redirected by a hook back out on to the same LAN that
607                      * they came from and is not an indication that the packet
608                      * is being influenced by source routing options.  This
609                      * allows things like
610                      * "rdr tlp0 0/0 port 80 -> 1.1.1.200 3128 tcp"
611                      * where tlp0 is both on the 1.1.1.0/24 network and is the
612                      * default route for hosts on 1.1.1.0/24.  Of course this
613                      * also requires a "map tlp0 ..." to complete the story.
614                      * One might argue whether or not this kind of network config.
615                      * should be supported in this manner...
616                      */
617                     srcrt = (odst.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
618           }
619 
620 #ifdef ALTQ
621           /* XXX Temporary until ALTQ is changed to use a pfil hook */
622           if (altq_input) {
623                     SOFTNET_LOCK();
624                     if ((*altq_input)(m, AF_INET) == 0) {
625                               /* Packet dropped by traffic conditioner. */
626                               SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
627                               m = NULL;
628                               goto out;
629                     }
630                     SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
631           }
632 #endif
633 
634           /*
635            * Process options and, if not destined for us,
636            * ship it on.  ip_dooptions returns 1 when an
637            * error was detected (causing an icmp message
638            * to be sent and the original packet to be freed).
639            */
640           if (hlen > sizeof(struct ip) && ip_dooptions(m)) {
641                     m = NULL;
642                     goto out;
643           }
644 
645           /*
646            * Check our list of addresses, to see if the packet is for us.
647            *
648            * Traditional 4.4BSD did not consult IFF_UP at all.
649            * The behavior here is to treat addresses on !IFF_UP interface
650            * or IN_IFF_NOTREADY addresses as not mine.
651            */
652           downmatch = 0;
653           s = pserialize_read_enter();
654           ia = ip_match_our_address(ifp, ip, &downmatch);
655           if (ia != NULL) {
656                     pserialize_read_exit(s);
657                     goto ours;
658           }
659 
660           if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
661                     ia = ip_match_our_address_broadcast(ifp, ip);
662                     if (ia != NULL) {
663                               pserialize_read_exit(s);
664                               goto ours;
665                     }
666           }
667           pserialize_read_exit(s);
668 
669           if (IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) {
670 #ifdef MROUTING
671                     extern struct socket *ip_mrouter;
672 
673                     if (ip_mrouter) {
674                               /*
675                                * If we are acting as a multicast router, all
676                                * incoming multicast packets are passed to the
677                                * kernel-level multicast forwarding function.
678                                * The packet is returned (relatively) intact; if
679                                * ip_mforward() returns a non-zero value, the packet
680                                * must be discarded, else it may be accepted below.
681                                *
682                                * (The IP ident field is put in the same byte order
683                                * as expected when ip_mforward() is called from
684                                * ip_output().)
685                                */
686                               SOFTNET_LOCK();
687                               if (ip_mforward(m, ifp) != 0) {
688                                         SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
689                                         IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
690                                         goto out;
691                               }
692                               SOFTNET_UNLOCK();
693 
694                               /*
695                                * The process-level routing demon needs to receive
696                                * all multicast IGMP packets, whether or not this
697                                * host belongs to their destination groups.
698                                */
699                               if (ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_IGMP) {
700                                         goto ours;
701                               }
702                               IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
703                     }
704 #endif
705                     /*
706                      * See if we belong to the destination multicast group on the
707                      * arrival interface.
708                      */
709                     if (!in_multi_group(ip->ip_dst, ifp, 0)) {
710                               IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
711                               goto out;
712                     }
713                     goto ours;
714           }
715           if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == INADDR_BROADCAST ||
716               in_nullhost(ip->ip_dst))
717                     goto ours;
718 
719           /*
720            * Not for us; forward if possible and desirable.
721            */
722           if (ipforwarding == 0) {
723                     IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
724                     m_freem(m);
725           } else {
726                     /*
727                      * If ip_dst matched any of my address on !IFF_UP interface,
728                      * and there's no IFF_UP interface that matches ip_dst,
729                      * send icmp unreach.  Forwarding it will result in in-kernel
730                      * forwarding loop till TTL goes to 0.
731                      */
732                     if (downmatch) {
733                               icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_HOST, 0, 0);
734                               IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
735                               return;
736                     }
737 #ifdef IPSEC
738                     /* Check the security policy (SP) for the packet */
739                     if (ipsec_used) {
740                               if (ipsec_ip_input_checkpolicy(m, true) != 0) {
741                                         IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_IPSECDROP_IN);
742                                         goto out;
743                               }
744                     }
745 #endif
746                     ip_forward(m, srcrt, ifp);
747           }
748           return;
749 
750 ours:
751           /*
752            * If offset or IP_MF are set, must reassemble.
753            */
754           if (ip->ip_off & ~htons(IP_DF|IP_RF)) {
755                     /*
756                      * Pass to IP reassembly mechanism.
757                      */
758                     if (ip_reass_packet(&m) != 0) {
759                               /* Failed; invalid fragment(s) or packet. */
760                               goto out;
761                     }
762                     if (m == NULL) {
763                               /* More fragments should come; silently return. */
764                               goto out;
765                     }
766                     /*
767                      * Reassembly is done, we have the final packet.
768                      * Update cached data in local variable(s).
769                      */
770                     ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
771                     hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
772           }
773 
774           M_VERIFY_PACKET(m);
775 
776 #ifdef IPSEC
777           /*
778            * Enforce IPsec policy checking if we are seeing last header.
779            * Note that we do not visit this with protocols with PCB layer
780            * code - like UDP/TCP/raw IP.
781            */
782           if (ipsec_used &&
783               (inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]].pr_flags & PR_LASTHDR) != 0) {
784                     if (ipsec_ip_input_checkpolicy(m, false) != 0) {
785                               IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_IPSECDROP_IN);
786                               goto out;
787                     }
788           }
789 #endif
790 
791           /*
792            * Switch out to protocol's input routine.
793            */
794 #if IFA_STATS
795           if (ia) {
796                     struct in_ifaddr *_ia;
797                     /*
798                      * Keep a reference from ip_match_our_address with psref
799                      * is expensive, so explore ia here again.
800                      */
801                     s = pserialize_read_enter();
802                     _ia = in_get_ia(ip->ip_dst);
803                     _ia->ia_ifa.ifa_data.ifad_inbytes += ntohs(ip->ip_len);
804                     pserialize_read_exit(s);
805           }
806 #endif
807           IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_DELIVERED);
808 
809           const int off = hlen, nh = ip->ip_p;
810 
811           (*inetsw[ip_protox[nh]].pr_input)(m, off, nh);
812           return;
813 
814 out:
815           m_freem(m);
816 }
817 
818 /*
819  * IP timer processing.
820  */
821 void
ip_slowtimo(void)822 ip_slowtimo(void)
823 {
824 
825           SOFTNET_KERNEL_LOCK_UNLESS_NET_MPSAFE();
826 
827           ip_reass_slowtimo();
828 
829           SOFTNET_KERNEL_UNLOCK_UNLESS_NET_MPSAFE();
830 }
831 
832 /*
833  * IP drain processing.
834  */
835 void
ip_drain(void)836 ip_drain(void)
837 {
838 
839           KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
840           ip_reass_drain();
841           KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
842 }
843 
844 /*
845  * ip_dooptions: perform option processing on a datagram, possibly discarding
846  * it if bad options are encountered, or forwarding it if source-routed.
847  *
848  * => Returns true if packet has been forwarded/freed.
849  * => Returns false if the packet should be processed further.
850  */
851 static bool
ip_dooptions(struct mbuf * m)852 ip_dooptions(struct mbuf *m)
853 {
854           struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
855           u_char *cp, *cp0;
856           struct ip_timestamp *ipt;
857           struct in_ifaddr *ia;
858           int opt, optlen, cnt, off, code, type = ICMP_PARAMPROB, forward = 0;
859           int srr_present, rr_present, ts_present;
860           struct in_addr dst;
861           n_time ntime;
862           struct ifaddr *ifa = NULL;
863           int s;
864 
865           srr_present = 0;
866           rr_present = 0;
867           ts_present = 0;
868 
869           dst = ip->ip_dst;
870           cp = (u_char *)(ip + 1);
871           cnt = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof(struct ip);
872           for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, cp += optlen) {
873                     opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
874                     if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
875                               break;
876                     if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
877                               optlen = 1;
878                     else {
879                               if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp)) {
880                                         code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
881                                         goto bad;
882                               }
883                               optlen = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
884                               if (optlen < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) || optlen > cnt) {
885                                         code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
886                                         goto bad;
887                               }
888                     }
889                     switch (opt) {
890 
891                     default:
892                               break;
893 
894                     /*
895                      * Source routing with record.
896                      * Find interface with current destination address.
897                      * If none on this machine then drop if strictly routed,
898                      * or do nothing if loosely routed.
899                      * Record interface address and bring up next address
900                      * component.  If strictly routed make sure next
901                      * address is on directly accessible net.
902                      */
903                     case IPOPT_LSRR:
904                     case IPOPT_SSRR: {
905                               struct psref psref;
906                               struct sockaddr_in ipaddr = {
907                                   .sin_len = sizeof(ipaddr),
908                                   .sin_family = AF_INET,
909                               };
910 
911                               if (ip_allowsrcrt == 0) {
912                                         type = ICMP_UNREACH;
913                                         code = ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB;
914                                         goto bad;
915                               }
916                               if (srr_present++) {
917                                         code = &cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL] - (u_char *)ip;
918                                         goto bad;
919                               }
920                               if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
921                                         code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
922                                         goto bad;
923                               }
924                               if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
925                                         code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
926                                         goto bad;
927                               }
928                               ipaddr.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
929 
930                               s = pserialize_read_enter();
931                               ifa = ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr));
932                               if (ifa == NULL) {
933                                         pserialize_read_exit(s);
934                                         if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
935                                                   type = ICMP_UNREACH;
936                                                   code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
937                                                   goto bad;
938                                         }
939                                         /*
940                                          * Loose routing, and not at next destination
941                                          * yet; nothing to do except forward.
942                                          */
943                                         break;
944                               }
945                               pserialize_read_exit(s);
946 
947                               off--;                        /* 0 origin */
948                               if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen) {
949                                         /*
950                                          * End of source route.  Should be for us.
951                                          */
952                                         save_rte(m, cp, ip->ip_src);
953                                         break;
954                               }
955                               /*
956                                * locate outgoing interface
957                                */
958                               memcpy((void *)&ipaddr.sin_addr, (void *)(cp + off),
959                                   sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
960                               if (opt == IPOPT_SSRR) {
961                                         ifa = ifa_ifwithladdr_psref(sintosa(&ipaddr),
962                                             &psref);
963                                         if (ifa != NULL)
964                                                   ia = ifatoia(ifa);
965                                         else
966                                                   ia = NULL;
967                               } else {
968                                         ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr, &psref);
969                               }
970                               if (ia == NULL) {
971                                         type = ICMP_UNREACH;
972                                         code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
973                                         goto bad;
974                               }
975                               ip->ip_dst = ipaddr.sin_addr;
976                               memcpy(cp + off, &ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
977                                   sizeof(struct in_addr));
978                               ia4_release(ia, &psref);
979                               cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
980                               /*
981                                * Let ip_intr's mcast routing check handle mcast pkts
982                                */
983                               forward = !IN_MULTICAST(ip->ip_dst.s_addr);
984                               break;
985                         }
986 
987                     case IPOPT_RR: {
988                               struct psref psref;
989                               struct sockaddr_in ipaddr = {
990                                   .sin_len = sizeof(ipaddr),
991                                   .sin_family = AF_INET,
992                               };
993 
994                               if (rr_present++) {
995                                         code = &cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL] - (u_char *)ip;
996                                         goto bad;
997                               }
998                               if (optlen < IPOPT_OFFSET + sizeof(*cp)) {
999                                         code = &cp[IPOPT_OLEN] - (u_char *)ip;
1000                                         goto bad;
1001                               }
1002                               if ((off = cp[IPOPT_OFFSET]) < IPOPT_MINOFF) {
1003                                         code = &cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] - (u_char *)ip;
1004                                         goto bad;
1005                               }
1006                               /*
1007                                * If no space remains, ignore.
1008                                */
1009                               off--;                        /* 0 origin */
1010                               if ((off + sizeof(struct in_addr)) > optlen)
1011                                         break;
1012                               memcpy((void *)&ipaddr.sin_addr, (void *)&ip->ip_dst,
1013                                   sizeof(ipaddr.sin_addr));
1014                               /*
1015                                * locate outgoing interface; if we're the destination,
1016                                * use the incoming interface (should be same).
1017                                */
1018                               ifa = ifa_ifwithaddr_psref(sintosa(&ipaddr), &psref);
1019                               if (ifa == NULL) {
1020                                         ia = ip_rtaddr(ipaddr.sin_addr, &psref);
1021                                         if (ia == NULL) {
1022                                                   type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1023                                                   code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1024                                                   goto bad;
1025                                         }
1026                               } else {
1027                                         ia = ifatoia(ifa);
1028                               }
1029                               memcpy(cp + off, &ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1030                                   sizeof(struct in_addr));
1031                               ia4_release(ia, &psref);
1032                               cp[IPOPT_OFFSET] += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1033                               break;
1034                         }
1035 
1036                     case IPOPT_TS:
1037                               code = cp - (u_char *)ip;
1038                               ipt = (struct ip_timestamp *)cp;
1039                               if (ts_present++) {
1040                                         code = &cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL] - (u_char *)ip;
1041                                         goto bad;
1042                               }
1043                               if (ipt->ipt_len < 4 || ipt->ipt_len > 40) {
1044                                         code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_len - (u_char *)ip;
1045                                         goto bad;
1046                               }
1047                               if (ipt->ipt_ptr < 5) {
1048                                         code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr - (u_char *)ip;
1049                                         goto bad;
1050                               }
1051                               if (ipt->ipt_ptr > ipt->ipt_len - sizeof(int32_t)) {
1052                                         if (++ipt->ipt_oflw == 0) {
1053                                                   code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1054                                                       (u_char *)ip;
1055                                                   goto bad;
1056                                         }
1057                                         break;
1058                               }
1059                               cp0 = (cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1);
1060                               switch (ipt->ipt_flg) {
1061 
1062                               case IPOPT_TS_TSONLY:
1063                                         break;
1064 
1065                               case IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR: {
1066                                         struct ifnet *rcvif;
1067                                         int _s, _ss;
1068                                         struct sockaddr_in ipaddr = {
1069                                             .sin_len = sizeof(ipaddr),
1070                                             .sin_family = AF_INET,
1071                                         };
1072 
1073                                         if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
1074                                             sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
1075                                                   code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1076                                                       (u_char *)ip;
1077                                                   goto bad;
1078                                         }
1079                                         ipaddr.sin_addr = dst;
1080                                         _ss = pserialize_read_enter();
1081                                         rcvif = m_get_rcvif(m, &_s);
1082                                         if (__predict_true(rcvif != NULL)) {
1083                                                   ifa = ifaof_ifpforaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr),
1084                                                       rcvif);
1085                                         }
1086                                         m_put_rcvif(rcvif, &_s);
1087                                         if (ifa == NULL) {
1088                                                   pserialize_read_exit(_ss);
1089                                                   break;
1090                                         }
1091                                         ia = ifatoia(ifa);
1092                                         memcpy(cp0, &ia->ia_addr.sin_addr,
1093                                             sizeof(struct in_addr));
1094                                         pserialize_read_exit(_ss);
1095                                         ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1096                                         break;
1097                               }
1098 
1099                               case IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC: {
1100                                         struct sockaddr_in ipaddr = {
1101                                             .sin_len = sizeof(ipaddr),
1102                                             .sin_family = AF_INET,
1103                                         };
1104 
1105                                         if (ipt->ipt_ptr - 1 + sizeof(n_time) +
1106                                             sizeof(struct in_addr) > ipt->ipt_len) {
1107                                                   code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1108                                                       (u_char *)ip;
1109                                                   goto bad;
1110                                         }
1111                                         memcpy(&ipaddr.sin_addr, cp0,
1112                                             sizeof(struct in_addr));
1113                                         s = pserialize_read_enter();
1114                                         ifa = ifa_ifwithaddr(sintosa(&ipaddr));
1115                                         if (ifa == NULL) {
1116                                                   pserialize_read_exit(s);
1117                                                   continue;
1118                                         }
1119                                         pserialize_read_exit(s);
1120                                         ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(struct in_addr);
1121                                         break;
1122                                   }
1123 
1124                               default:
1125                                         /* XXX can't take &ipt->ipt_flg */
1126                                         code = (u_char *)&ipt->ipt_ptr -
1127                                             (u_char *)ip + 1;
1128                                         goto bad;
1129                               }
1130                               ntime = iptime();
1131                               cp0 = (u_char *) &ntime; /* XXX grumble, GCC... */
1132                               memmove((char *)cp + ipt->ipt_ptr - 1, cp0,
1133                                   sizeof(n_time));
1134                               ipt->ipt_ptr += sizeof(n_time);
1135                     }
1136           }
1137           if (forward) {
1138                     struct ifnet *rcvif;
1139                     struct psref _psref;
1140 
1141                     if (ip_forwsrcrt == 0) {
1142                               type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1143                               code = ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
1144                               goto bad;
1145                     }
1146 
1147                     rcvif = m_get_rcvif_psref(m, &_psref);
1148                     if (__predict_false(rcvif == NULL)) {
1149                               type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1150                               code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1151                               goto bad;
1152                     }
1153                     ip_forward(m, 1, rcvif);
1154                     m_put_rcvif_psref(rcvif, &_psref);
1155                     return true;
1156           }
1157           return false;
1158 bad:
1159           icmp_error(m, type, code, 0, 0);
1160           IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_BADOPTIONS);
1161           return true;
1162 }
1163 
1164 /*
1165  * ip_rtaddr: given address of next destination (final or next hop),
1166  * return internet address info of interface to be used to get there.
1167  */
1168 static struct in_ifaddr *
ip_rtaddr(struct in_addr dst,struct psref * psref)1169 ip_rtaddr(struct in_addr dst, struct psref *psref)
1170 {
1171           struct rtentry *rt;
1172           union {
1173                     struct sockaddr               dst;
1174                     struct sockaddr_in  dst4;
1175           } u;
1176           struct route *ro;
1177 
1178           sockaddr_in_init(&u.dst4, &dst, 0);
1179 
1180           ro = rtcache_percpu_getref(ipforward_rt_percpu);
1181           rt = rtcache_lookup(ro, &u.dst);
1182           if (rt == NULL) {
1183                     rtcache_percpu_putref(ipforward_rt_percpu);
1184                     return NULL;
1185           }
1186 
1187           ia4_acquire(ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa), psref);
1188           rtcache_unref(rt, ro);
1189           rtcache_percpu_putref(ipforward_rt_percpu);
1190 
1191           return ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa);
1192 }
1193 
1194 /*
1195  * save_rte: save incoming source route for use in replies, to be picked
1196  * up later by ip_srcroute if the receiver is interested.
1197  */
1198 static void
save_rte(struct mbuf * m,u_char * option,struct in_addr dst)1199 save_rte(struct mbuf *m, u_char *option, struct in_addr dst)
1200 {
1201           struct ip_srcrt *isr;
1202           struct m_tag *mtag;
1203           unsigned olen;
1204 
1205           olen = option[IPOPT_OLEN];
1206           if (olen > sizeof(isr->isr_hdr) + sizeof(isr->isr_routes))
1207                     return;
1208 
1209           mtag = m_tag_get(PACKET_TAG_SRCROUTE, sizeof(*isr), M_NOWAIT);
1210           if (mtag == NULL)
1211                     return;
1212           isr = (struct ip_srcrt *)(mtag + 1);
1213 
1214           memcpy(isr->isr_hdr, option, olen);
1215           isr->isr_nhops = (olen - IPOPT_OFFSET - 1) / sizeof(struct in_addr);
1216           isr->isr_dst = dst;
1217           m_tag_prepend(m, mtag);
1218 }
1219 
1220 /*
1221  * Retrieve incoming source route for use in replies,
1222  * in the same form used by setsockopt.
1223  * The first hop is placed before the options, will be removed later.
1224  */
1225 struct mbuf *
ip_srcroute(struct mbuf * m0)1226 ip_srcroute(struct mbuf *m0)
1227 {
1228           struct in_addr *p, *q;
1229           struct mbuf *m;
1230           struct ip_srcrt *isr;
1231           struct m_tag *mtag;
1232 
1233           mtag = m_tag_find(m0, PACKET_TAG_SRCROUTE);
1234           if (mtag == NULL)
1235                     return NULL;
1236           isr = (struct ip_srcrt *)(mtag + 1);
1237 
1238           if (isr->isr_nhops == 0)
1239                     return NULL;
1240 
1241           m = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
1242           if (m == NULL)
1243                     return NULL;
1244 
1245           MCLAIM(m, &inetdomain.dom_mowner);
1246 #define OPTSIZ      (sizeof(isr->isr_nop) + sizeof(isr->isr_hdr))
1247 
1248           /* length is (nhops+1)*sizeof(addr) + sizeof(nop + header) */
1249           m->m_len = (isr->isr_nhops + 1) * sizeof(struct in_addr) + OPTSIZ;
1250 
1251           /*
1252            * First save first hop for return route
1253            */
1254           p = &(isr->isr_routes[isr->isr_nhops - 1]);
1255           *(mtod(m, struct in_addr *)) = *p--;
1256 
1257           /*
1258            * Copy option fields and padding (nop) to mbuf.
1259            */
1260           isr->isr_nop = IPOPT_NOP;
1261           isr->isr_hdr[IPOPT_OFFSET] = IPOPT_MINOFF;
1262           memmove(mtod(m, char *) + sizeof(struct in_addr), &isr->isr_nop,
1263               OPTSIZ);
1264           q = (struct in_addr *)(mtod(m, char *) +
1265               sizeof(struct in_addr) + OPTSIZ);
1266 #undef OPTSIZ
1267           /*
1268            * Record return path as an IP source route,
1269            * reversing the path (pointers are now aligned).
1270            */
1271           while (p >= isr->isr_routes) {
1272                     *q++ = *p--;
1273           }
1274           /*
1275            * Last hop goes to final destination.
1276            */
1277           *q = isr->isr_dst;
1278           m_tag_delete(m0, mtag);
1279           return m;
1280 }
1281 
1282 const int inetctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
1283           [PRC_MSGSIZE] = EMSGSIZE,
1284           [PRC_HOSTDEAD] = EHOSTDOWN,
1285           [PRC_HOSTUNREACH] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1286           [PRC_UNREACH_NET] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1287           [PRC_UNREACH_HOST] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1288           [PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL] = ECONNREFUSED,
1289           [PRC_UNREACH_PORT] = ECONNREFUSED,
1290           [PRC_UNREACH_SRCFAIL] = EHOSTUNREACH,
1291           [PRC_PARAMPROB] = ENOPROTOOPT,
1292 };
1293 
1294 void
ip_fasttimo(void)1295 ip_fasttimo(void)
1296 {
1297           if (ip_drainwanted) {
1298                     ip_drain();
1299                     ip_drainwanted = 0;
1300           }
1301 }
1302 
1303 void
ip_drainstub(void)1304 ip_drainstub(void)
1305 {
1306           ip_drainwanted = 1;
1307 }
1308 
1309 /*
1310  * Forward a packet.  If some error occurs return the sender
1311  * an icmp packet.  Note we can't always generate a meaningful
1312  * icmp message because icmp doesn't have a large enough repertoire
1313  * of codes and types.
1314  *
1315  * If not forwarding, just drop the packet.  This could be confusing
1316  * if ipforwarding was zero but some routing protocol was advancing
1317  * us as a gateway to somewhere.  However, we must let the routing
1318  * protocol deal with that.
1319  *
1320  * The srcrt parameter indicates whether the packet is being forwarded
1321  * via a source route.
1322  */
1323 static void
ip_forward(struct mbuf * m,int srcrt,struct ifnet * rcvif)1324 ip_forward(struct mbuf *m, int srcrt, struct ifnet *rcvif)
1325 {
1326           struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
1327           struct rtentry *rt;
1328           int error, type = 0, code = 0, destmtu = 0;
1329           struct mbuf *mcopy;
1330           n_long dest;
1331           union {
1332                     struct sockaddr               dst;
1333                     struct sockaddr_in  dst4;
1334           } u;
1335           net_stat_ref_t ips;
1336           struct route *ro;
1337 
1338           KASSERTMSG(cpu_softintr_p(), "ip_forward: not in the software "
1339               "interrupt handler; synchronization assumptions violated");
1340 
1341           /*
1342            * We are now in the output path.
1343            */
1344           MCLAIM(m, &ip_tx_mowner);
1345 
1346           /*
1347            * Clear any in-bound checksum flags for this packet.
1348            */
1349           m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
1350 
1351           dest = 0;
1352           if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) || in_canforward(ip->ip_dst) == 0) {
1353                     IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
1354                     m_freem(m);
1355                     return;
1356           }
1357 
1358           if (ip->ip_ttl <= IPTTLDEC) {
1359                     IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_TIMXCEED);
1360                     icmp_error(m, ICMP_TIMXCEED, ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS, dest, 0);
1361                     return;
1362           }
1363 
1364           sockaddr_in_init(&u.dst4, &ip->ip_dst, 0);
1365 
1366           ro = rtcache_percpu_getref(ipforward_rt_percpu);
1367           rt = rtcache_lookup(ro, &u.dst);
1368           if (rt == NULL) {
1369                     rtcache_percpu_putref(ipforward_rt_percpu);
1370                     IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_NOROUTE);
1371                     icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_NET, dest, 0);
1372                     return;
1373           }
1374 
1375           /*
1376            * Save at most 68 bytes of the packet in case
1377            * we need to generate an ICMP message to the src.
1378            * Pullup to avoid sharing mbuf cluster between m and mcopy.
1379            */
1380           mcopy = m_copym(m, 0, imin(ntohs(ip->ip_len), 68), M_DONTWAIT);
1381           if (mcopy)
1382                     mcopy = m_pullup(mcopy, ip->ip_hl << 2);
1383 
1384           ip->ip_ttl -= IPTTLDEC;
1385 
1386           /*
1387            * If forwarding packet using same interface that it came in on,
1388            * perhaps should send a redirect to sender to shortcut a hop.
1389            * Only send redirect if source is sending directly to us,
1390            * and if packet was not source routed (or has any options).
1391            * Also, don't send redirect if forwarding using a default route
1392            * or a route modified by a redirect.
1393            */
1394           if (rt->rt_ifp == rcvif &&
1395               (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED)) == 0 &&
1396               !in_nullhost(satocsin(rt_getkey(rt))->sin_addr) &&
1397               ipsendredirects && !srcrt) {
1398                     if ((ip->ip_src.s_addr & ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnetmask) ==
1399                         ifatoia(rt->rt_ifa)->ia_subnet) {
1400                               if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
1401                                         dest = satosin(rt->rt_gateway)->sin_addr.s_addr;
1402                               else
1403                                         dest = ip->ip_dst.s_addr;
1404                               /*
1405                                * Router requirements says to only send host
1406                                * redirects.
1407                                */
1408                               type = ICMP_REDIRECT;
1409                               code = ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST;
1410                     }
1411           }
1412           rtcache_unref(rt, ro);
1413 
1414           error = ip_output(m, NULL, ro,
1415               (IP_FORWARDING | (ip_directedbcast ? IP_ALLOWBROADCAST : 0)),
1416               NULL, NULL);
1417 
1418           if (error) {
1419                     IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD);
1420                     goto error;
1421           }
1422 
1423           ips = IP_STAT_GETREF();
1424           _NET_STATINC_REF(ips, IP_STAT_FORWARD);
1425 
1426           if (type) {
1427                     _NET_STATINC_REF(ips, IP_STAT_REDIRECTSENT);
1428                     IP_STAT_PUTREF();
1429                     goto redirect;
1430           }
1431 
1432           IP_STAT_PUTREF();
1433           if (mcopy) {
1434 #ifdef GATEWAY
1435                     if (mcopy->m_flags & M_CANFASTFWD)
1436                               ipflow_create(ro, mcopy);
1437 #endif
1438                     m_freem(mcopy);
1439           }
1440 
1441           rtcache_percpu_putref(ipforward_rt_percpu);
1442           return;
1443 
1444 redirect:
1445 error:
1446           if (mcopy == NULL) {
1447                     rtcache_percpu_putref(ipforward_rt_percpu);
1448                     return;
1449           }
1450 
1451           switch (error) {
1452 
1453           case 0:                                 /* forwarded, but need redirect */
1454                     /* type, code set above */
1455                     break;
1456 
1457           case ENETUNREACH:             /* shouldn't happen, checked above */
1458           case EHOSTUNREACH:
1459           case ENETDOWN:
1460           case EHOSTDOWN:
1461           default:
1462                     type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1463                     code = ICMP_UNREACH_HOST;
1464                     break;
1465 
1466           case EMSGSIZE:
1467                     type = ICMP_UNREACH;
1468                     code = ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG;
1469 
1470                     if ((rt = rtcache_validate(ro)) != NULL) {
1471                               destmtu = rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu;
1472                               rtcache_unref(rt, ro);
1473                     }
1474 #ifdef IPSEC
1475                     if (ipsec_used)
1476                               ipsec_mtu(mcopy, &destmtu);
1477 #endif
1478                     IP_STATINC(IP_STAT_CANTFRAG);
1479                     break;
1480 
1481           case ENOBUFS:
1482                     /*
1483                      * Do not generate ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH as required in RFC 1812,
1484                      * Requirements for IP Version 4 Routers.  Source quench can
1485                      * be a big problem under DoS attacks or if the underlying
1486                      * interface is rate-limited.
1487                      */
1488                     m_freem(mcopy);
1489                     rtcache_percpu_putref(ipforward_rt_percpu);
1490                     return;
1491           }
1492           icmp_error(mcopy, type, code, dest, destmtu);
1493           rtcache_percpu_putref(ipforward_rt_percpu);
1494 }
1495 
1496 void
ip_savecontrol(struct inpcb * inp,struct mbuf ** mp,struct ip * ip,struct mbuf * m)1497 ip_savecontrol(struct inpcb *inp, struct mbuf **mp, struct ip *ip,
1498     struct mbuf *m)
1499 {
1500           struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
1501           int inpflags = inp->inp_flags;
1502 
1503           if (SOOPT_TIMESTAMP(so->so_options))
1504                     mp = sbsavetimestamp(so->so_options, mp);
1505 
1506           if (inpflags & INP_RECVDSTADDR) {
1507                     *mp = sbcreatecontrol(&ip->ip_dst,
1508                         sizeof(struct in_addr), IP_RECVDSTADDR, IPPROTO_IP);
1509                     if (*mp)
1510                               mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1511           }
1512 
1513           if (inpflags & INP_RECVTTL) {
1514                     *mp = sbcreatecontrol(&ip->ip_ttl,
1515                         sizeof(uint8_t), IP_RECVTTL, IPPROTO_IP);
1516                     if (*mp)
1517                               mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1518           }
1519 
1520           struct psref psref;
1521           ifnet_t *ifp = m_get_rcvif_psref(m, &psref);
1522           if (__predict_false(ifp == NULL)) {
1523 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1524                     printf("%s: missing receive interface\n", __func__);
1525 #endif
1526                     return; /* XXX should report error? */
1527           }
1528 
1529           if (inpflags & INP_RECVPKTINFO) {
1530                     struct in_pktinfo ipi;
1531                     ipi.ipi_addr = ip->ip_dst;
1532                     ipi.ipi_ifindex = ifp->if_index;
1533                     *mp = sbcreatecontrol(&ipi,
1534                         sizeof(ipi), IP_PKTINFO, IPPROTO_IP);
1535                     if (*mp)
1536                               mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1537           }
1538           if (inpflags & INP_RECVIF) {
1539                     struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
1540 
1541                     sockaddr_dl_init(&sdl, sizeof(sdl), ifp->if_index, 0, NULL, 0,
1542                         NULL, 0);
1543                     *mp = sbcreatecontrol(&sdl, sdl.sdl_len, IP_RECVIF, IPPROTO_IP);
1544                     if (*mp)
1545                               mp = &(*mp)->m_next;
1546           }
1547           m_put_rcvif_psref(ifp, &psref);
1548 }
1549 
1550 /*
1551  * sysctl helper routine for net.inet.ip.forwsrcrt.
1552  */
1553 static int
sysctl_net_inet_ip_forwsrcrt(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)1554 sysctl_net_inet_ip_forwsrcrt(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1555 {
1556           int error, tmp;
1557           struct sysctlnode node;
1558 
1559           node = *rnode;
1560           tmp = ip_forwsrcrt;
1561           node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
1562           error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1563           if (error || newp == NULL)
1564                     return (error);
1565 
1566           error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred, KAUTH_NETWORK_FORWSRCRT,
1567               0, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1568           if (error)
1569                     return (error);
1570 
1571           ip_forwsrcrt = tmp;
1572 
1573           return (0);
1574 }
1575 
1576 /*
1577  * sysctl helper routine for net.inet.ip.mtudisctimeout.  checks the
1578  * range of the new value and tweaks timers if it changes.
1579  */
1580 static int
sysctl_net_inet_ip_pmtudto(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)1581 sysctl_net_inet_ip_pmtudto(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1582 {
1583           int error, tmp;
1584           struct sysctlnode node;
1585 
1586           icmp_mtudisc_lock();
1587 
1588           node = *rnode;
1589           tmp = ip_mtudisc_timeout;
1590           node.sysctl_data = &tmp;
1591           error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
1592           if (error || newp == NULL)
1593                     goto out;
1594           if (tmp < 0) {
1595                     error = EINVAL;
1596                     goto out;
1597           }
1598 
1599           ip_mtudisc_timeout = tmp;
1600           rt_timer_queue_change(ip_mtudisc_timeout_q, ip_mtudisc_timeout);
1601           error = 0;
1602 out:
1603           icmp_mtudisc_unlock();
1604           return error;
1605 }
1606 
1607 static int
sysctl_net_inet_ip_stats(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)1608 sysctl_net_inet_ip_stats(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
1609 {
1610 
1611           return (NETSTAT_SYSCTL(ipstat_percpu, IP_NSTATS));
1612 }
1613 
1614 static void
sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(struct sysctllog ** clog)1615 sysctl_net_inet_ip_setup(struct sysctllog **clog)
1616 {
1617           const struct sysctlnode *ip_node;
1618 
1619           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1620                            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1621                            CTLTYPE_NODE, "inet",
1622                            SYSCTL_DESCR("PF_INET related settings"),
1623                            NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1624                            CTL_NET, PF_INET, CTL_EOL);
1625           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &ip_node,
1626                            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1627                            CTLTYPE_NODE, "ip",
1628                            SYSCTL_DESCR("IPv4 related settings"),
1629                            NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1630                            CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, CTL_EOL);
1631 
1632           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1633                            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1634                            CTLTYPE_INT, "forwarding",
1635                            SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable forwarding of INET datagrams"),
1636                            NULL, 0, &ipforwarding, 0,
1637                            CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1638                            IPCTL_FORWARDING, CTL_EOL);
1639           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1640                            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1641                            CTLTYPE_INT, "redirect",
1642                            SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable sending of ICMP redirect messages"),
1643                            NULL, 0, &ipsendredirects, 0,
1644                            CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1645                            IPCTL_SENDREDIRECTS, CTL_EOL);
1646           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1647                            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1648                            CTLTYPE_INT, "ttl",
1649                            SYSCTL_DESCR("Default TTL for an INET datagram"),
1650                            NULL, 0, &ip_defttl, 0,
1651                            CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1652                            IPCTL_DEFTTL, CTL_EOL);
1653           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1654                            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1655                            CTLTYPE_INT, "forwsrcrt",
1656                            SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable forwarding of source-routed "
1657                                             "datagrams"),
1658                            sysctl_net_inet_ip_forwsrcrt, 0, &ip_forwsrcrt, 0,
1659                            CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1660                            IPCTL_FORWSRCRT, CTL_EOL);
1661           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1662                            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1663                            CTLTYPE_INT, "directed-broadcast",
1664                            SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable forwarding of broadcast datagrams"),
1665                            NULL, 0, &ip_directedbcast, 0,
1666                            CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1667                            IPCTL_DIRECTEDBCAST, CTL_EOL);
1668           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1669                            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1670                            CTLTYPE_INT, "allowsrcrt",
1671                            SYSCTL_DESCR("Accept source-routed datagrams"),
1672                            NULL, 0, &ip_allowsrcrt, 0,
1673                            CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1674                            IPCTL_ALLOWSRCRT, CTL_EOL);
1675 
1676           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1677                            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1678                            CTLTYPE_INT, "mtudisc",
1679                            SYSCTL_DESCR("Use RFC1191 Path MTU Discovery"),
1680                            NULL, 0, &ip_mtudisc, 0,
1681                            CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1682                            IPCTL_MTUDISC, CTL_EOL);
1683           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1684                            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1685                            CTLTYPE_INT, "anonportmin",
1686                            SYSCTL_DESCR("Lowest ephemeral port number to assign"),
1687                            sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &anonportmin, 0,
1688                            CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1689                            IPCTL_ANONPORTMIN, CTL_EOL);
1690           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1691                            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1692                            CTLTYPE_INT, "anonportmax",
1693                            SYSCTL_DESCR("Highest ephemeral port number to assign"),
1694                            sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &anonportmax, 0,
1695                            CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1696                            IPCTL_ANONPORTMAX, CTL_EOL);
1697           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1698                            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1699                            CTLTYPE_INT, "mtudisctimeout",
1700                            SYSCTL_DESCR("Lifetime of a Path MTU Discovered route"),
1701                            sysctl_net_inet_ip_pmtudto, 0, (void *)&ip_mtudisc_timeout, 0,
1702                            CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1703                            IPCTL_MTUDISCTIMEOUT, CTL_EOL);
1704 #ifndef IPNOPRIVPORTS
1705           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1706                            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1707                            CTLTYPE_INT, "lowportmin",
1708                            SYSCTL_DESCR("Lowest privileged ephemeral port number "
1709                                             "to assign"),
1710                            sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &lowportmin, 0,
1711                            CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1712                            IPCTL_LOWPORTMIN, CTL_EOL);
1713           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1714                            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1715                            CTLTYPE_INT, "lowportmax",
1716                            SYSCTL_DESCR("Highest privileged ephemeral port number "
1717                                             "to assign"),
1718                            sysctl_net_inet_ip_ports, 0, &lowportmax, 0,
1719                            CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1720                            IPCTL_LOWPORTMAX, CTL_EOL);
1721 #endif /* IPNOPRIVPORTS */
1722 #if NGRE > 0
1723           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1724                            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1725                            CTLTYPE_INT, "grettl",
1726                            SYSCTL_DESCR("Default TTL for a gre tunnel datagram"),
1727                            NULL, 0, &ip_gre_ttl, 0,
1728                            CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1729                            IPCTL_GRE_TTL, CTL_EOL);
1730 #endif /* NGRE */
1731           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1732                            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1733                            CTLTYPE_INT, "checkinterface",
1734                            SYSCTL_DESCR("Enable receive side of Strong ES model "
1735                                             "from RFC1122"),
1736                            NULL, 0, &ip_checkinterface, 0,
1737                            CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1738                            IPCTL_CHECKINTERFACE, CTL_EOL);
1739 
1740           pktq_sysctl_setup(ip_pktq, clog, ip_node, IPCTL_IFQ);
1741 
1742           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1743                            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1744                            CTLTYPE_INT, "random_id",
1745                            SYSCTL_DESCR("Assign random ip_id values"),
1746                            NULL, 0, &ip_do_randomid, 0,
1747                            CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1748                            IPCTL_RANDOMID, CTL_EOL);
1749           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1750                            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1751                            CTLTYPE_INT, "do_loopback_cksum",
1752                            SYSCTL_DESCR("Perform IP checksum on loopback"),
1753                            NULL, 0, &ip_do_loopback_cksum, 0,
1754                            CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1755                            IPCTL_LOOPBACKCKSUM, CTL_EOL);
1756           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1757                            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1758                            CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "stats",
1759                            SYSCTL_DESCR("IP statistics"),
1760                            sysctl_net_inet_ip_stats, 0, NULL, 0,
1761                            CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, IPCTL_STATS,
1762                            CTL_EOL);
1763 #if NARP
1764           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, NULL,
1765                            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1766                            CTLTYPE_INT, "dad_count",
1767                            SYSCTL_DESCR("Number of Duplicate Address Detection "
1768                                             "probes to send"),
1769                            NULL, 0, &ip_dad_count, 0,
1770                            CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP,
1771                            IPCTL_DAD_COUNT, CTL_EOL);
1772 #endif
1773 
1774           /* anonportalgo RFC6056 subtree */
1775           const struct sysctlnode *portalgo_node;
1776           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, NULL, &portalgo_node,
1777                            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1778                            CTLTYPE_NODE, "anonportalgo",
1779                            SYSCTL_DESCR("Anonymous Port Algorithm Selection (RFC 6056)"),
1780                            NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
1781                            CTL_NET, PF_INET, IPPROTO_IP, CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1782           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &portalgo_node, NULL,
1783                            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT,
1784                            CTLTYPE_STRING, "available",
1785                            SYSCTL_DESCR("available algorithms"),
1786                            sysctl_portalgo_available, 0, NULL, PORTALGO_MAXLEN,
1787                            CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1788           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &portalgo_node, NULL,
1789                            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1790                            CTLTYPE_STRING, "selected",
1791                            SYSCTL_DESCR("selected algorithm"),
1792                            sysctl_portalgo_selected4, 0, NULL, PORTALGO_MAXLEN,
1793                            CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1794           sysctl_createv(clog, 0, &portalgo_node, NULL,
1795                            CTLFLAG_PERMANENT|CTLFLAG_READWRITE,
1796                            CTLTYPE_STRUCT, "reserve",
1797                            SYSCTL_DESCR("bitmap of reserved ports"),
1798                            sysctl_portalgo_reserve4, 0, NULL, 0,
1799                            CTL_CREATE, CTL_EOL);
1800 }
1801 
1802 void
ip_statinc(u_int stat)1803 ip_statinc(u_int stat)
1804 {
1805 
1806           KASSERT(stat < IP_NSTATS);
1807           IP_STATINC(stat);
1808 }
1809