1 /* dlltool.c -- tool to generate stuff for PE style DLLs
2    Copyright (C) 1995-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 
4    This file is part of GNU Binutils.
5 
6    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9    (at your option) any later version.
10 
11    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14    GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
19    02110-1301, USA.  */
20 
21 
22 /* This program allows you to build the files necessary to create
23    DLLs to run on a system which understands PE format image files.
24    (eg, Windows NT)
25 
26    See "Peering Inside the PE: A Tour of the Win32 Portable Executable
27    File Format", MSJ 1994, Volume 9 for more information.
28    Also see "Microsoft Portable Executable and Common Object File Format,
29    Specification 4.1" for more information.
30 
31    A DLL contains an export table which contains the information
32    which the runtime loader needs to tie up references from a
33    referencing program.
34 
35    The export table is generated by this program by reading
36    in a .DEF file or scanning the .a and .o files which will be in the
37    DLL.  A .o file can contain information in special  ".drectve" sections
38    with export information.
39 
40    A DEF file contains any number of the following commands:
41 
42 
43    NAME <name> [ , <base> ]
44    The result is going to be <name>.EXE
45 
46    LIBRARY <name> [ , <base> ]
47    The result is going to be <name>.DLL
48 
49    EXPORTS  ( (  ( <name1> [ = <name2> ] )
50                | ( <name1> = <module-name> . <external-name>))
51             [ @ <integer> ] [ NONAME ] [CONSTANT] [DATA] [PRIVATE] ) *
52    Declares name1 as an exported symbol from the
53    DLL, with optional ordinal number <integer>.
54    Or declares name1 as an alias (forward) of the function <external-name>
55    in the DLL <module-name>.
56 
57    IMPORTS  (  (   <internal-name> =   <module-name> . <integer> )
58              | ( [ <internal-name> = ] <module-name> . <external-name> )) *
59    Declares that <external-name> or the exported function whose ordinal number
60    is <integer> is to be imported from the file <module-name>.  If
61    <internal-name> is specified then this is the name that the imported
62    function will be refereed to in the body of the DLL.
63 
64    DESCRIPTION <string>
65    Puts <string> into output .exp file in the .rdata section
66 
67    [STACKSIZE|HEAPSIZE] <number-reserve> [ , <number-commit> ]
68    Generates --stack|--heap <number-reserve>,<number-commit>
69    in the output .drectve section.  The linker will
70    see this and act upon it.
71 
72    [CODE|DATA] <attr>+
73    SECTIONS ( <sectionname> <attr>+ )*
74    <attr> = READ | WRITE | EXECUTE | SHARED
75    Generates --attr <sectionname> <attr> in the output
76    .drectve section.  The linker will see this and act
77    upon it.
78 
79 
80    A -export:<name> in a .drectve section in an input .o or .a
81    file to this program is equivalent to a EXPORTS <name>
82    in a .DEF file.
83 
84 
85 
86    The program generates output files with the prefix supplied
87    on the command line, or in the def file, or taken from the first
88    supplied argument.
89 
90    The .exp.s file contains the information necessary to export
91    the routines in the DLL.  The .lib.s file contains the information
92    necessary to use the DLL's routines from a referencing program.
93 
94 
95 
96    Example:
97 
98  file1.c:
99    asm (".section .drectve");
100    asm (".ascii \"-export:adef\"");
101 
102    void adef (char * s)
103    {
104      printf ("hello from the dll %s\n", s);
105    }
106 
107    void bdef (char * s)
108    {
109      printf ("hello from the dll and the other entry point %s\n", s);
110    }
111 
112  file2.c:
113    asm (".section .drectve");
114    asm (".ascii \"-export:cdef\"");
115    asm (".ascii \"-export:ddef\"");
116 
117    void cdef (char * s)
118    {
119      printf ("hello from the dll %s\n", s);
120    }
121 
122    void ddef (char * s)
123    {
124      printf ("hello from the dll and the other entry point %s\n", s);
125    }
126 
127    int printf (void)
128    {
129      return 9;
130    }
131 
132  themain.c:
133    int main (void)
134    {
135      cdef ();
136      return 0;
137    }
138 
139  thedll.def
140 
141    LIBRARY thedll
142    HEAPSIZE 0x40000, 0x2000
143    EXPORTS bdef @ 20
144            cdef @ 30 NONAME
145 
146    SECTIONS donkey READ WRITE
147    aardvark EXECUTE
148 
149  # Compile up the parts of the dll and the program
150 
151    gcc -c file1.c file2.c themain.c
152 
153  # Optional: put the dll objects into a library
154  # (you don't have to, you could name all the object
155  # files on the dlltool line)
156 
157    ar  qcv thedll.in file1.o file2.o
158    ranlib thedll.in
159 
160  # Run this tool over the DLL's .def file and generate an exports
161  # file (thedll.o) and an imports file (thedll.a).
162  # (You may have to use -S to tell dlltool where to find the assembler).
163 
164    dlltool --def thedll.def --output-exp thedll.o --output-lib thedll.a
165 
166  # Build the dll with the library and the export table
167 
168    ld -o thedll.dll thedll.o thedll.in
169 
170  # Link the executable with the import library
171 
172    gcc -o themain.exe themain.o thedll.a
173 
174  This example can be extended if relocations are needed in the DLL:
175 
176  # Compile up the parts of the dll and the program
177 
178    gcc -c file1.c file2.c themain.c
179 
180  # Run this tool over the DLL's .def file and generate an imports file.
181 
182    dlltool --def thedll.def --output-lib thedll.lib
183 
184  # Link the executable with the import library and generate a base file
185  # at the same time
186 
187    gcc -o themain.exe themain.o thedll.lib -Wl,--base-file -Wl,themain.base
188 
189  # Run this tool over the DLL's .def file and generate an exports file
190  # which includes the relocations from the base file.
191 
192    dlltool --def thedll.def --base-file themain.base --output-exp thedll.exp
193 
194  # Build the dll with file1.o, file2.o and the export table
195 
196    ld -o thedll.dll thedll.exp file1.o file2.o  */
197 
198 /* .idata section description
199 
200    The .idata section is the import table.  It is a collection of several
201    subsections used to keep the pieces for each dll together: .idata$[234567].
202    IE: Each dll's .idata$2's are catenated together, each .idata$3's, etc.
203 
204    .idata$2 = Import Directory Table
205    = array of IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR's.
206 
207           DWORD   Import Lookup Table;  - pointer to .idata$4
208           DWORD   TimeDateStamp;        - currently always 0
209           DWORD   ForwarderChain;       - currently always 0
210           DWORD   Name;                 - pointer to dll's name
211           PIMAGE_THUNK_DATA FirstThunk; - pointer to .idata$5
212 
213    .idata$3 = null terminating entry for .idata$2.
214 
215    .idata$4 = Import Lookup Table
216    = array of array of pointers to hint name table.
217    There is one for each dll being imported from, and each dll's set is
218    terminated by a trailing NULL.
219 
220    .idata$5 = Import Address Table
221    = array of array of pointers to hint name table.
222    There is one for each dll being imported from, and each dll's set is
223    terminated by a trailing NULL.
224    Initially, this table is identical to the Import Lookup Table.  However,
225    at load time, the loader overwrites the entries with the address of the
226    function.
227 
228    .idata$6 = Hint Name Table
229    = Array of { short, asciz } entries, one for each imported function.
230    The `short' is the function's ordinal number.
231 
232    .idata$7 = dll name (eg: "kernel32.dll").  */
233 
234 #include "sysdep.h"
235 #include "bfd.h"
236 #include "libiberty.h"
237 #include "getopt.h"
238 #include "demangle.h"
239 #include "dyn-string.h"
240 #include "bucomm.h"
241 #include "dlltool.h"
242 #include "safe-ctype.h"
243 #include "coff-bfd.h"
244 
245 #include <time.h>
246 #include <assert.h>
247 
248 #ifdef DLLTOOL_ARM
249 #include "coff/arm.h"
250 #include "coff/internal.h"
251 #endif
252 #ifdef DLLTOOL_DEFAULT_MX86_64
253 #include "coff/x86_64.h"
254 #endif
255 #ifdef DLLTOOL_DEFAULT_I386
256 #include "coff/i386.h"
257 #endif
258 
259 #ifndef COFF_PAGE_SIZE
260 #define COFF_PAGE_SIZE ((bfd_vma) 4096)
261 #endif
262 
263 #ifndef PAGE_MASK
264 #define PAGE_MASK ((bfd_vma) (- COFF_PAGE_SIZE))
265 #endif
266 
267 /* Get current BFD error message.  */
268 #define bfd_get_errmsg() (bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()))
269 
270 /* Forward references.  */
271 static char *look_for_prog (const char *, const char *, int);
272 static char *deduce_name (const char *);
273 
274 #ifdef DLLTOOL_MCORE_ELF
275 static void mcore_elf_cache_filename (const char *);
276 static void mcore_elf_gen_out_file (void);
277 #endif
278 
279 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H
280 #include <sys/wait.h>
281 #else /* ! HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H */
282 #if ! defined (_WIN32) || defined (__CYGWIN32__)
283 #ifndef WIFEXITED
284 #define WIFEXITED(w)          (((w) & 0377) == 0)
285 #endif
286 #ifndef WIFSIGNALED
287 #define WIFSIGNALED(w)        (((w) & 0377) != 0177 && ((w) & ~0377) == 0)
288 #endif
289 #ifndef WTERMSIG
290 #define WTERMSIG(w) ((w) & 0177)
291 #endif
292 #ifndef WEXITSTATUS
293 #define WEXITSTATUS(w)        (((w) >> 8) & 0377)
294 #endif
295 #else /* defined (_WIN32) && ! defined (__CYGWIN32__) */
296 #ifndef WIFEXITED
297 #define WIFEXITED(w)          (((w) & 0xff) == 0)
298 #endif
299 #ifndef WIFSIGNALED
300 #define WIFSIGNALED(w)        (((w) & 0xff) != 0 && ((w) & 0xff) != 0x7f)
301 #endif
302 #ifndef WTERMSIG
303 #define WTERMSIG(w) ((w) & 0x7f)
304 #endif
305 #ifndef WEXITSTATUS
306 #define WEXITSTATUS(w)        (((w) & 0xff00) >> 8)
307 #endif
308 #endif /* defined (_WIN32) && ! defined (__CYGWIN32__) */
309 #endif /* ! HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H */
310 
311 #define show_allnames 0
312 
313 /* ifunc and ihead data structures: ttk@cygnus.com 1997
314 
315    When IMPORT declarations are encountered in a .def file the
316    function import information is stored in a structure referenced by
317    the global variable IMPORT_LIST.  The structure is a linked list
318    containing the names of the dll files each function is imported
319    from and a linked list of functions being imported from that dll
320    file.  This roughly parallels the structure of the .idata section
321    in the PE object file.
322 
323    The contents of .def file are interpreted from within the
324    process_def_file function.  Every time an IMPORT declaration is
325    encountered, it is broken up into its component parts and passed to
326    def_import.  IMPORT_LIST is initialized to NULL in function main.  */
327 
328 typedef struct ifunct
329 {
330   char *         name;   /* Name of function being imported.  */
331   char *     its_name;         /* Optional import table symbol name.  */
332   int            ord;    /* Two-byte ordinal value associated with function.  */
333   struct ifunct *next;
334 } ifunctype;
335 
336 typedef struct iheadt
337 {
338   char *         dllname;  /* Name of dll file imported from.  */
339   long           nfuncs;   /* Number of functions in list.  */
340   struct ifunct *funchead; /* First function in list.  */
341   struct ifunct *functail; /* Last  function in list.  */
342   struct iheadt *next;     /* Next dll file in list.  */
343 } iheadtype;
344 
345 /* Structure containing all import information as defined in .def file
346    (qv "ihead structure").  */
347 
348 static iheadtype *import_list = NULL;
349 static char *as_name = NULL;
350 static char * as_flags = "";
351 static char *tmp_prefix = NULL;
352 static int no_idata4;
353 static int no_idata5;
354 static char *exp_name;
355 static char *imp_name;
356 static char *delayimp_name;
357 static char *identify_imp_name;
358 static bool identify_strict;
359 static bool deterministic = DEFAULT_AR_DETERMINISTIC;
360 
361 /* Types used to implement a linked list of dllnames associated
362    with the specified import lib. Used by the identify_* code.
363    The head entry is acts as a sentinal node and is always empty
364    (head->dllname is NULL).  */
365 typedef struct dll_name_list_node_t
366 {
367   char *                        dllname;
368   struct dll_name_list_node_t * next;
369 } dll_name_list_node_type;
370 
371 typedef struct dll_name_list_t
372 {
373   dll_name_list_node_type * head;
374   dll_name_list_node_type * tail;
375 } dll_name_list_type;
376 
377 /* Types used to pass data to iterator functions.  */
378 typedef struct symname_search_data_t
379 {
380   const char *symname;
381   bool found;
382 } symname_search_data_type;
383 
384 typedef struct identify_data_t
385 {
386    dll_name_list_type *list;
387    bool ms_style_implib;
388 } identify_data_type;
389 
390 
391 static char *head_label;
392 static char *imp_name_lab;
393 static char *dll_name;
394 static int dll_name_set_by_exp_name;
395 static int add_indirect = 0;
396 static int add_underscore = 0;
397 static int add_stdcall_underscore = 0;
398 /* This variable can hold three different values. The value
399    -1 (default) means that default underscoring should be used,
400    zero means that no underscoring should be done, and one
401    indicates that underscoring should be done.  */
402 static int leading_underscore = -1;
403 static int dontdeltemps = 0;
404 
405 /* TRUE if we should export all symbols.  Otherwise, we only export
406    symbols listed in .drectve sections or in the def file.  */
407 static bool export_all_symbols;
408 
409 /* TRUE if we should exclude the symbols in DEFAULT_EXCLUDES when
410    exporting all symbols.  */
411 static bool do_default_excludes = true;
412 
413 static bool use_nul_prefixed_import_tables = false;
414 
415 /* Default symbols to exclude when exporting all the symbols.  */
416 static const char *default_excludes = "DllMain@12,DllEntryPoint@0,impure_ptr";
417 
418 /* TRUE if we should add __imp_<SYMBOL> to import libraries for backward
419    compatibility to old Cygwin releases.  */
420 static bool create_compat_implib;
421 
422 /* TRUE if we have to write PE+ import libraries.  */
423 static bool create_for_pep;
424 
425 static char *def_file;
426 
427 extern char * program_name;
428 
429 static int machine;
430 static int killat;
431 static int add_stdcall_alias;
432 static const char *ext_prefix_alias;
433 static int verbose;
434 static FILE *output_def;
435 static FILE *base_file;
436 
437 #ifdef DLLTOOL_DEFAULT_ARM
438 static const char *mname = "arm";
439 #endif
440 
441 #ifdef DLLTOOL_DEFAULT_ARM_WINCE
442 static const char *mname = "arm-wince";
443 #endif
444 
445 #ifdef DLLTOOL_DEFAULT_AARCH64
446 /* arm64 rather than aarch64 to match llvm-dlltool */
447 static const char *mname = "arm64";
448 #endif
449 
450 #ifdef DLLTOOL_DEFAULT_I386
451 static const char *mname = "i386";
452 #endif
453 
454 #ifdef DLLTOOL_DEFAULT_MX86_64
455 static const char *mname = "i386:x86-64";
456 #endif
457 
458 #ifdef DLLTOOL_DEFAULT_SH
459 static const char *mname = "sh";
460 #endif
461 
462 #ifdef DLLTOOL_DEFAULT_MIPS
463 static const char *mname = "mips";
464 #endif
465 
466 #ifdef DLLTOOL_DEFAULT_MCORE
467 static const char * mname = "mcore-le";
468 #endif
469 
470 #ifdef DLLTOOL_DEFAULT_MCORE_ELF
471 static const char * mname = "mcore-elf";
472 static char * mcore_elf_out_file = NULL;
473 static char * mcore_elf_linker   = NULL;
474 static char * mcore_elf_linker_flags = NULL;
475 
476 #define DRECTVE_SECTION_NAME ((machine == MMCORE_ELF || machine == MMCORE_ELF_LE) ? ".exports" : ".drectve")
477 #endif
478 
479 #ifndef DRECTVE_SECTION_NAME
480 #define DRECTVE_SECTION_NAME ".drectve"
481 #endif
482 
483 /* What's the right name for this ?  */
484 #define PATHMAX 250
485 
486 /* External name alias numbering starts here.  */
487 #define PREFIX_ALIAS_BASE     20000
488 
489 char *tmp_asm_buf;
490 char *tmp_head_s_buf;
491 char *tmp_head_o_buf;
492 char *tmp_tail_s_buf;
493 char *tmp_tail_o_buf;
494 char *tmp_stub_buf;
495 
496 #define TMP_ASM               dlltmp (&tmp_asm_buf, "%sc.s")
497 #define TMP_HEAD_S  dlltmp (&tmp_head_s_buf, "%sh.s")
498 #define TMP_HEAD_O  dlltmp (&tmp_head_o_buf, "%sh.o")
499 #define TMP_TAIL_S  dlltmp (&tmp_tail_s_buf, "%st.s")
500 #define TMP_TAIL_O  dlltmp (&tmp_tail_o_buf, "%st.o")
501 #define TMP_STUB    dlltmp (&tmp_stub_buf, "%ss")
502 
503 /* This bit of assembly does jmp * ....  */
504 static const unsigned char i386_jtab[] =
505 {
506   0xff, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, 0x90
507 };
508 
509 static const unsigned char i386_dljtab[] =
510 {
511   0xFF, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* jmp __imp__function             */
512   0xB8, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,       /* mov eax, offset __imp__function */
513   0xE9, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00        /* jmp __tailMerge__dllname        */
514 };
515 
516 static const unsigned char i386_x64_dljtab[] =
517 {
518   0xFF, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* jmp __imp__function             */
519   0x48, 0x8d, 0x05,                 /* leaq rax, (__imp__function) */
520         0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
521   0xE9, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00        /* jmp __tailMerge__dllname        */
522 };
523 
524 static const unsigned char arm_jtab[] =
525 {
526   0x00, 0xc0, 0x9f, 0xe5,     /* ldr  ip, [pc] */
527   0x00, 0xf0, 0x9c, 0xe5,     /* ldr  pc, [ip] */
528   0,    0,    0,    0
529 };
530 
531 static const unsigned char arm_interwork_jtab[] =
532 {
533   0x04, 0xc0, 0x9f, 0xe5,     /* ldr  ip, [pc] */
534   0x00, 0xc0, 0x9c, 0xe5,     /* ldr  ip, [ip] */
535   0x1c, 0xff, 0x2f, 0xe1,     /* bx   ip       */
536   0,    0,    0,    0
537 };
538 
539 static const unsigned char thumb_jtab[] =
540 {
541   0x40, 0xb4,           /* push {r6}         */
542   0x02, 0x4e,           /* ldr  r6, [pc, #8] */
543   0x36, 0x68,           /* ldr  r6, [r6]     */
544   0xb4, 0x46,           /* mov  ip, r6       */
545   0x40, 0xbc,           /* pop  {r6}         */
546   0x60, 0x47,           /* bx   ip           */
547   0,    0,    0,    0
548 };
549 
550 static const unsigned char mcore_be_jtab[] =
551 {
552   0x71, 0x02,            /* lrw r1,2       */
553   0x81, 0x01,            /* ld.w r1,(r1,0) */
554   0x00, 0xC1,            /* jmp r1         */
555   0x12, 0x00,            /* nop            */
556   0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 /* <address>      */
557 };
558 
559 static const unsigned char mcore_le_jtab[] =
560 {
561   0x02, 0x71,            /* lrw r1,2       */
562   0x01, 0x81,            /* ld.w r1,(r1,0) */
563   0xC1, 0x00,            /* jmp r1         */
564   0x00, 0x12,            /* nop            */
565   0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 /* <address>      */
566 };
567 
568 static const unsigned char aarch64_jtab[] =
569 {
570   0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, /* adrp x16, 0        */
571   0x10, 0x02, 0x00, 0x91, /* add x16, x16, #0x0 */
572   0x10, 0x02, 0x40, 0xf9, /* ldr x16, [x16]     */
573   0x00, 0x02, 0x1f, 0xd6  /* br x16             */
574 };
575 
576 static const char i386_trampoline[] =
577   "\tpushl %%ecx\n"
578   "\tpushl %%edx\n"
579   "\tpushl %%eax\n"
580   "\tpushl $__DELAY_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR_%s\n"
581   "\tcall ___delayLoadHelper2@8\n"
582   "\tpopl %%edx\n"
583   "\tpopl %%ecx\n"
584   "\tjmp *%%eax\n";
585 
586 /* Save integer arg regs in parameter space reserved by our caller
587    above the return address.  Allocate space for six fp arg regs plus
588    parameter space possibly used by __delayLoadHelper2 plus alignment.
589    We enter with the stack offset from 16-byte alignment by the return
590    address, so allocate 96 + 32 + 8 = 136 bytes.  Note that only the
591    first four xmm regs are used to pass fp args, but the first six
592    vector ymm (zmm too?) are used to pass vector args.  We are
593    assuming that volatile vector regs are not modified inside
594    __delayLoadHelper2.  However, it is known that at least xmm0 and
595    xmm1 are trashed in some versions of Microsoft dlls, and if xmm4 or
596    xmm5 are also used then that would trash the lower bits of ymm4 and
597    ymm5.  If it turns out that vector insns with a vex prefix are used
598    then we'll need to save ymm0-5 here but that can't be done without
599    first testing cpuid and xcr0.  */
600 static const char i386_x64_trampoline[] =
601   "\tsubq $136, %%rsp\n"
602   "\t.seh_stackalloc 136\n"
603   "\t.seh_endprologue\n"
604   "\tmovq %%rcx, 136+8(%%rsp)\n"
605   "\tmovq %%rdx, 136+16(%%rsp)\n"
606   "\tmovq %%r8, 136+24(%%rsp)\n"
607   "\tmovq %%r9, 136+32(%%rsp)\n"
608   "\tmovaps %%xmm0, 32(%%rsp)\n"
609   "\tmovaps %%xmm1, 48(%%rsp)\n"
610   "\tmovaps %%xmm2, 64(%%rsp)\n"
611   "\tmovaps %%xmm3, 80(%%rsp)\n"
612   "\tmovaps %%xmm4, 96(%%rsp)\n"
613   "\tmovaps %%xmm5, 112(%%rsp)\n"
614   "\tmovq %%rax, %%rdx\n"
615   "\tleaq __DELAY_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR_%s(%%rip), %%rcx\n"
616   "\tcall __delayLoadHelper2\n"
617   "\tmovq 136+8(%%rsp), %%rcx\n"
618   "\tmovq 136+16(%%rsp), %%rdx\n"
619   "\tmovq 136+24(%%rsp), %%r8\n"
620   "\tmovq 136+32(%%rsp), %%r9\n"
621   "\tmovaps 32(%%rsp), %%xmm0\n"
622   "\tmovaps 48(%%rsp), %%xmm1\n"
623   "\tmovaps 64(%%rsp), %%xmm2\n"
624   "\tmovaps 80(%%rsp), %%xmm3\n"
625   "\tmovaps 96(%%rsp), %%xmm4\n"
626   "\tmovaps 112(%%rsp), %%xmm5\n"
627   "\taddq $136, %%rsp\n"
628   "\tjmp *%%rax\n";
629 
630 struct mac
631 {
632   const char *type;
633   const char *how_byte;
634   const char *how_short;
635   const char *how_long;
636   const char *how_asciz;
637   const char *how_comment;
638   const char *how_jump;
639   const char *how_global;
640   const char *how_space;
641   const char *how_align_short;
642   const char *how_align_long;
643   const char *how_default_as_switches;
644   const char *how_bfd_target;
645   enum bfd_architecture how_bfd_arch;
646   const unsigned char *how_jtab;
647   int how_jtab_size; /* Size of the jtab entry.  */
648   int how_jtab_roff; /* Offset into it for the ind 32 reloc into idata 5.  */
649   const unsigned char *how_dljtab;
650   int how_dljtab_size; /* Size of the dljtab entry.  */
651   int how_dljtab_roff1; /* Offset for the ind 32 reloc into idata 5.  */
652   int how_dljtab_roff2; /* Offset for the ind 32 reloc into idata 5.  */
653   int how_dljtab_roff3; /* Offset for the ind 32 reloc into idata 5.  */
654   bool how_seh;
655   const char *trampoline;
656 };
657 
658 static const struct mac
659 mtable[] =
660 {
661   {
662 #define MARM 0
663     "arm", ".byte", ".short", ".long", ".asciz", "@",
664     "ldr\tip,[pc]\n\tldr\tpc,[ip]\n\t.long",
665     ".global", ".space", ".align\t2",".align\t4", "-mapcs-32",
666     "pe-arm-little", bfd_arch_arm,
667     arm_jtab, sizeof (arm_jtab), 8,
668     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, 0
669   }
670   ,
671   {
672 #define M386 1
673     "i386", ".byte", ".short", ".long", ".asciz", "#",
674     "jmp *", ".global", ".space", ".align\t2",".align\t4", "",
675     "pe-i386",bfd_arch_i386,
676     i386_jtab, sizeof (i386_jtab), 2,
677     i386_dljtab, sizeof (i386_dljtab), 2, 7, 12, false, i386_trampoline
678   }
679   ,
680   {
681 #define MTHUMB 2
682     "thumb", ".byte", ".short", ".long", ".asciz", "@",
683     "push\t{r6}\n\tldr\tr6, [pc, #8]\n\tldr\tr6, [r6]\n\tmov\tip, r6\n\tpop\t{r6}\n\tbx\tip",
684     ".global", ".space", ".align\t2",".align\t4", "-mthumb-interwork",
685     "pe-arm-little", bfd_arch_arm,
686     thumb_jtab, sizeof (thumb_jtab), 12,
687     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, 0
688   }
689   ,
690 #define MARM_INTERWORK 3
691   {
692     "arm_interwork", ".byte", ".short", ".long", ".asciz", "@",
693     "ldr\tip,[pc]\n\tldr\tip,[ip]\n\tbx\tip\n\t.long",
694     ".global", ".space", ".align\t2",".align\t4", "-mthumb-interwork",
695     "pe-arm-little", bfd_arch_arm,
696     arm_interwork_jtab, sizeof (arm_interwork_jtab), 12,
697     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, 0
698   }
699   ,
700   {
701 #define MMCORE_BE 4
702     "mcore-be", ".byte", ".short", ".long", ".asciz", "//",
703     "lrw r1,[1f]\n\tld.w r1,(r1,0)\n\tjmp r1\n\tnop\n1:.long",
704     ".global", ".space", ".align\t2",".align\t4", "",
705     "pe-mcore-big", bfd_arch_mcore,
706     mcore_be_jtab, sizeof (mcore_be_jtab), 8,
707     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, 0
708   }
709   ,
710   {
711 #define MMCORE_LE 5
712     "mcore-le", ".byte", ".short", ".long", ".asciz", "//",
713     "lrw r1,[1f]\n\tld.w r1,(r1,0)\n\tjmp r1\n\tnop\n1:.long",
714     ".global", ".space", ".align\t2",".align\t4", "-EL",
715     "pe-mcore-little", bfd_arch_mcore,
716     mcore_le_jtab, sizeof (mcore_le_jtab), 8,
717     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, 0
718   }
719   ,
720   {
721 #define MMCORE_ELF 6
722     "mcore-elf-be", ".byte", ".short", ".long", ".asciz", "//",
723     "lrw r1,[1f]\n\tld.w r1,(r1,0)\n\tjmp r1\n\tnop\n1:.long",
724     ".global", ".space", ".align\t2",".align\t4", "",
725     "elf32-mcore-big", bfd_arch_mcore,
726     mcore_be_jtab, sizeof (mcore_be_jtab), 8,
727     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, 0
728   }
729   ,
730   {
731 #define MMCORE_ELF_LE 7
732     "mcore-elf-le", ".byte", ".short", ".long", ".asciz", "//",
733     "lrw r1,[1f]\n\tld.w r1,(r1,0)\n\tjmp r1\n\tnop\n1:.long",
734     ".global", ".space", ".align\t2",".align\t4", "-EL",
735     "elf32-mcore-little", bfd_arch_mcore,
736     mcore_le_jtab, sizeof (mcore_le_jtab), 8,
737     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, 0
738   }
739   ,
740   {
741 #define MARM_WINCE 8
742     "arm-wince", ".byte", ".short", ".long", ".asciz", "@",
743     "ldr\tip,[pc]\n\tldr\tpc,[ip]\n\t.long",
744     ".global", ".space", ".align\t2",".align\t4", "-mapcs-32",
745     "pe-arm-wince-little", bfd_arch_arm,
746     arm_jtab, sizeof (arm_jtab), 8,
747     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, 0
748   }
749   ,
750   {
751 #define MX86 9
752     "i386:x86-64", ".byte", ".short", ".long", ".asciz", "#",
753     "jmp *", ".global", ".space", ".align\t2",".align\t4", "",
754     "pe-x86-64",bfd_arch_i386,
755     i386_jtab, sizeof (i386_jtab), 2,
756     i386_x64_dljtab, sizeof (i386_x64_dljtab), 2, 9, 14, true, i386_x64_trampoline
757   }
758   ,
759   {
760 #define MAARCH64 10
761     "arm64", ".byte", ".short", ".long", ".asciz", "//",
762     "bl ", ".global", ".space", ".balign\t2", ".balign\t4", "",
763     "pe-aarch64-little", bfd_arch_aarch64,
764     aarch64_jtab, sizeof (aarch64_jtab), 0,
765     0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, 0
766   }
767   ,
768   { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
769 };
770 
771 typedef struct dlist
772 {
773   char *text;
774   struct dlist *next;
775 }
776 dlist_type;
777 
778 typedef struct export
779 {
780   const char *name;
781   const char *internal_name;
782   const char *import_name;
783   const char *its_name;
784   int ordinal;
785   int constant;
786   int noname;                 /* Don't put name in image file.  */
787   int private;                /* Don't put reference in import lib.  */
788   int data;
789   int forward;                /* Number of forward label, 0 means no forward.  */
790   struct export *next;
791 }
792 export_type;
793 
794 /* A list of symbols which we should not export.  */
795 
796 struct string_list
797 {
798   struct string_list *next;
799   char *string;
800 };
801 
802 static struct string_list *excludes;
803 
804 static const char *rvaafter (int);
805 static const char *rvabefore (int);
806 static const char *asm_prefix (int, const char *);
807 static void process_def_file (const char *);
808 static void new_directive (char *);
809 static void append_import (const char *, const char *, int, const char *);
810 static void run (const char *, char *);
811 static void scan_drectve_symbols (bfd *);
812 static void scan_filtered_symbols (bfd *, void *, long, unsigned int);
813 static void add_excludes (const char *);
814 static bool match_exclude (const char *);
815 static void set_default_excludes (void);
816 static long filter_symbols (bfd *, void *, long, unsigned int);
817 static void scan_all_symbols (bfd *);
818 static void scan_open_obj_file (bfd *);
819 static void scan_obj_file (const char *);
820 static void dump_def_info (FILE *);
821 static int sfunc (const void *, const void *);
822 static void flush_page (FILE *, bfd_vma *, bfd_vma, int);
823 static void gen_def_file (void);
824 static void generate_idata_ofile (FILE *);
825 static void assemble_file (const char *, const char *);
826 static void gen_exp_file (void);
827 static const char *xlate (const char *);
828 static char *make_label (const char *, const char *);
829 static char *make_imp_label (const char *, const char *);
830 static bfd *make_one_lib_file (export_type *, int, int);
831 static bfd *make_head (void);
832 static bfd *make_tail (void);
833 static bfd *make_delay_head (void);
834 static void gen_lib_file (int);
835 static void dll_name_list_append (dll_name_list_type *, bfd_byte *);
836 static int  dll_name_list_count (dll_name_list_type *);
837 static void dll_name_list_print (dll_name_list_type *);
838 static void dll_name_list_free_contents (dll_name_list_node_type *);
839 static void dll_name_list_free (dll_name_list_type *);
840 static dll_name_list_type * dll_name_list_create (void);
841 static void identify_dll_for_implib (void);
842 static void identify_search_archive
843   (bfd *, void (*) (bfd *, bfd *, void *),  void *);
844 static void identify_search_member (bfd *, bfd *, void *);
845 static bool identify_process_section_p (asection *, bool);
846 static void identify_search_section (bfd *, asection *, void *);
847 static void identify_member_contains_symname (bfd *, bfd  *, void *);
848 
849 static int pfunc (const void *, const void *);
850 static int nfunc (const void *, const void *);
851 static void remove_null_names (export_type **);
852 static void process_duplicates (export_type **);
853 static void fill_ordinals (export_type **);
854 static void mangle_defs (void);
855 static void usage (FILE *, int);
856 static void inform (const char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_1;
857 static void set_dll_name_from_def (const char *name, char is_dll);
858 
859 static char *
prefix_encode(char * start,unsigned code)860 prefix_encode (char *start, unsigned code)
861 {
862   static char alpha[26] = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
863   static char buf[32];
864   char *p;
865   strcpy (buf, start);
866   p = strchr (buf, '\0');
867   do
868     *p++ = alpha[code % sizeof (alpha)];
869   while ((code /= sizeof (alpha)) != 0);
870   *p = '\0';
871   return buf;
872 }
873 
874 static char *
dlltmp(char ** buf,const char * fmt)875 dlltmp (char **buf, const char *fmt)
876 {
877   if (!*buf)
878     {
879       *buf = malloc (strlen (tmp_prefix) + 64);
880       sprintf (*buf, fmt, tmp_prefix);
881     }
882   return *buf;
883 }
884 
885 static void
inform(const char * message,...)886 inform (const char * message, ...)
887 {
888   va_list args;
889 
890   va_start (args, message);
891 
892   if (!verbose)
893     return;
894 
895   report (message, args);
896 
897   va_end (args);
898 }
899 
900 static const char *
rvaafter(int mach)901 rvaafter (int mach)
902 {
903   switch (mach)
904     {
905     case MARM:
906     case M386:
907     case MX86:
908     case MTHUMB:
909     case MARM_INTERWORK:
910     case MMCORE_BE:
911     case MMCORE_LE:
912     case MMCORE_ELF:
913     case MMCORE_ELF_LE:
914     case MARM_WINCE:
915     case MAARCH64:
916       break;
917     default:
918       /* xgettext:c-format */
919       fatal (_("Internal error: Unknown machine type: %d"), mach);
920       break;
921     }
922   return "";
923 }
924 
925 static const char *
rvabefore(int mach)926 rvabefore (int mach)
927 {
928   switch (mach)
929     {
930     case MARM:
931     case M386:
932     case MX86:
933     case MTHUMB:
934     case MARM_INTERWORK:
935     case MMCORE_BE:
936     case MMCORE_LE:
937     case MMCORE_ELF:
938     case MMCORE_ELF_LE:
939     case MARM_WINCE:
940     case MAARCH64:
941       return ".rva\t";
942     default:
943       /* xgettext:c-format */
944       fatal (_("Internal error: Unknown machine type: %d"), mach);
945       break;
946     }
947   return "";
948 }
949 
950 static const char *
asm_prefix(int mach,const char * name)951 asm_prefix (int mach, const char *name)
952 {
953   switch (mach)
954     {
955     case MARM:
956     case MTHUMB:
957     case MARM_INTERWORK:
958     case MMCORE_BE:
959     case MMCORE_LE:
960     case MMCORE_ELF:
961     case MMCORE_ELF_LE:
962     case MARM_WINCE:
963     case MAARCH64:
964       break;
965     case M386:
966     case MX86:
967       /* Symbol names starting with ? do not have a leading underscore. */
968       if ((name && *name == '?') || leading_underscore == 0)
969         break;
970       else
971         return "_";
972     default:
973       /* xgettext:c-format */
974       fatal (_("Internal error: Unknown machine type: %d"), mach);
975       break;
976     }
977   return "";
978 }
979 
980 #define ASM_BYTE              mtable[machine].how_byte
981 #define ASM_SHORT             mtable[machine].how_short
982 #define ASM_LONG              mtable[machine].how_long
983 #define ASM_TEXT              mtable[machine].how_asciz
984 #define ASM_C                           mtable[machine].how_comment
985 #define ASM_JUMP              mtable[machine].how_jump
986 #define ASM_GLOBAL            mtable[machine].how_global
987 #define ASM_SPACE             mtable[machine].how_space
988 #define ASM_ALIGN_SHORT                 mtable[machine].how_align_short
989 #define ASM_RVA_BEFORE                  rvabefore (machine)
990 #define ASM_RVA_AFTER                   rvaafter (machine)
991 #define ASM_PREFIX(NAME)      asm_prefix (machine, (NAME))
992 #define ASM_ALIGN_LONG        mtable[machine].how_align_long
993 #define HOW_BFD_READ_TARGET   0  /* Always default.  */
994 #define HOW_BFD_WRITE_TARGET  mtable[machine].how_bfd_target
995 #define HOW_BFD_ARCH                    mtable[machine].how_bfd_arch
996 #define HOW_JTAB              (delay ? mtable[machine].how_dljtab \
997                                                   : mtable[machine].how_jtab)
998 #define HOW_JTAB_SIZE                   (delay ? mtable[machine].how_dljtab_size \
999                                                   : mtable[machine].how_jtab_size)
1000 #define HOW_JTAB_ROFF                   (delay ? mtable[machine].how_dljtab_roff1 \
1001                                                   : mtable[machine].how_jtab_roff)
1002 #define HOW_JTAB_ROFF2                  (delay ? mtable[machine].how_dljtab_roff2 : 0)
1003 #define HOW_JTAB_ROFF3                  (delay ? mtable[machine].how_dljtab_roff3 : 0)
1004 #define ASM_SWITCHES                    mtable[machine].how_default_as_switches
1005 #define HOW_SEH                         mtable[machine].how_seh
1006 
1007 static char **oav;
1008 
1009 static void
process_def_file(const char * name)1010 process_def_file (const char *name)
1011 {
1012   FILE *f = fopen (name, FOPEN_RT);
1013 
1014   if (!f)
1015     /* xgettext:c-format */
1016     fatal (_("Can't open def file: %s"), name);
1017 
1018   yyin = f;
1019 
1020   /* xgettext:c-format */
1021   inform (_("Processing def file: %s"), name);
1022 
1023   yyparse ();
1024 
1025   inform (_("Processed def file"));
1026 }
1027 
1028 /**********************************************************************/
1029 
1030 /* Communications with the parser.  */
1031 
1032 static int d_nfuncs;                    /* Number of functions exported.  */
1033 static int d_named_nfuncs;    /* Number of named functions exported.  */
1034 static int d_low_ord;                   /* Lowest ordinal index.  */
1035 static int d_high_ord;                  /* Highest ordinal index.  */
1036 static export_type *d_exports;          /* List of exported functions.  */
1037 static export_type **d_exports_lexically;  /* Vector of exported functions in alpha order.  */
1038 static dlist_type *d_list;    /* Descriptions.  */
1039 static dlist_type *a_list;    /* Stuff to go in directives.  */
1040 static int d_nforwards = 0;   /* Number of forwarded exports.  */
1041 
1042 static int d_is_dll;
1043 static int d_is_exe;
1044 
1045 void
yyerror(const char * err ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)1046 yyerror (const char * err ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1047 {
1048   /* xgettext:c-format */
1049   non_fatal (_("Syntax error in def file %s:%d"), def_file, linenumber);
1050 }
1051 
1052 void
def_exports(const char * name,const char * internal_name,int ordinal,int noname,int constant,int data,int private,const char * its_name)1053 def_exports (const char *name, const char *internal_name, int ordinal,
1054                int noname, int constant, int data, int private,
1055                const char *its_name)
1056 {
1057   struct export *p = (struct export *) xmalloc (sizeof (*p));
1058 
1059   p->name = name;
1060   p->internal_name = internal_name ? internal_name : name;
1061   p->its_name = its_name;
1062   p->import_name = name;
1063   p->ordinal = ordinal;
1064   p->constant = constant;
1065   p->noname = noname;
1066   p->private = private;
1067   p->data = data;
1068   p->next = d_exports;
1069   d_exports = p;
1070   d_nfuncs++;
1071 
1072   if ((internal_name != NULL)
1073       && (strchr (internal_name, '.') != NULL))
1074     p->forward = ++d_nforwards;
1075   else
1076     p->forward = 0; /* no forward */
1077 }
1078 
1079 static void
set_dll_name_from_def(const char * name,char is_dll)1080 set_dll_name_from_def (const char *name, char is_dll)
1081 {
1082   const char *image_basename = lbasename (name);
1083   if (image_basename != name)
1084     non_fatal (_("%s: Path components stripped from image name, '%s'."),
1085                 def_file, name);
1086   /* Append the default suffix, if none specified.  */
1087   if (strchr (image_basename, '.') == 0)
1088     {
1089       const char * suffix = is_dll ? ".dll" : ".exe";
1090 
1091       dll_name = xmalloc (strlen (image_basename) + strlen (suffix) + 1);
1092       sprintf (dll_name, "%s%s", image_basename, suffix);
1093     }
1094   else
1095     dll_name = xstrdup (image_basename);
1096 }
1097 
1098 void
def_name(const char * name,int base)1099 def_name (const char *name, int base)
1100 {
1101   /* xgettext:c-format */
1102   inform (_("NAME: %s base: %x"), name, base);
1103 
1104   if (d_is_dll)
1105     non_fatal (_("Can't have LIBRARY and NAME"));
1106 
1107   if (dll_name_set_by_exp_name && name && *name != 0)
1108     {
1109       dll_name = NULL;
1110       dll_name_set_by_exp_name = 0;
1111     }
1112   /* If --dllname not provided, use the one in the DEF file.
1113      FIXME: Is this appropriate for executables?  */
1114   if (!dll_name)
1115     set_dll_name_from_def (name, 0);
1116   d_is_exe = 1;
1117 }
1118 
1119 void
def_library(const char * name,int base)1120 def_library (const char *name, int base)
1121 {
1122   /* xgettext:c-format */
1123   inform (_("LIBRARY: %s base: %x"), name, base);
1124 
1125   if (d_is_exe)
1126     non_fatal (_("Can't have LIBRARY and NAME"));
1127 
1128   if (dll_name_set_by_exp_name && name && *name != 0)
1129     {
1130       dll_name = NULL;
1131       dll_name_set_by_exp_name = 0;
1132     }
1133 
1134   /* If --dllname not provided, use the one in the DEF file.  */
1135   if (!dll_name)
1136     set_dll_name_from_def (name, 1);
1137   d_is_dll = 1;
1138 }
1139 
1140 void
def_description(const char * desc)1141 def_description (const char *desc)
1142 {
1143   dlist_type *d = (dlist_type *) xmalloc (sizeof (dlist_type));
1144   d->text = xstrdup (desc);
1145   d->next = d_list;
1146   d_list = d;
1147 }
1148 
1149 static void
new_directive(char * dir)1150 new_directive (char *dir)
1151 {
1152   dlist_type *d = (dlist_type *) xmalloc (sizeof (dlist_type));
1153   d->text = xstrdup (dir);
1154   d->next = a_list;
1155   a_list = d;
1156 }
1157 
1158 void
def_heapsize(int reserve,int commit)1159 def_heapsize (int reserve, int commit)
1160 {
1161   char b[200];
1162   if (commit > 0)
1163     sprintf (b, "-heap 0x%x,0x%x ", reserve, commit);
1164   else
1165     sprintf (b, "-heap 0x%x ", reserve);
1166   new_directive (xstrdup (b));
1167 }
1168 
1169 void
def_stacksize(int reserve,int commit)1170 def_stacksize (int reserve, int commit)
1171 {
1172   char b[200];
1173   if (commit > 0)
1174     sprintf (b, "-stack 0x%x,0x%x ", reserve, commit);
1175   else
1176     sprintf (b, "-stack 0x%x ", reserve);
1177   new_directive (xstrdup (b));
1178 }
1179 
1180 /* append_import simply adds the given import definition to the global
1181    import_list.  It is used by def_import.  */
1182 
1183 static void
append_import(const char * symbol_name,const char * dllname,int func_ordinal,const char * its_name)1184 append_import (const char *symbol_name, const char *dllname, int func_ordinal,
1185                  const char *its_name)
1186 {
1187   iheadtype **pq;
1188   iheadtype *q;
1189 
1190   for (pq = &import_list; *pq != NULL; pq = &(*pq)->next)
1191     {
1192       if (strcmp ((*pq)->dllname, dllname) == 0)
1193           {
1194             q = *pq;
1195             q->functail->next = xmalloc (sizeof (ifunctype));
1196             q->functail = q->functail->next;
1197             q->functail->ord  = func_ordinal;
1198             q->functail->name = xstrdup (symbol_name);
1199             q->functail->its_name = (its_name ? xstrdup (its_name) : NULL);
1200             q->functail->next = NULL;
1201             q->nfuncs++;
1202             return;
1203           }
1204     }
1205 
1206   q = xmalloc (sizeof (iheadtype));
1207   q->dllname = xstrdup (dllname);
1208   q->nfuncs = 1;
1209   q->funchead = xmalloc (sizeof (ifunctype));
1210   q->functail = q->funchead;
1211   q->next = NULL;
1212   q->functail->name = xstrdup (symbol_name);
1213   q->functail->its_name = (its_name ? xstrdup (its_name) : NULL);
1214   q->functail->ord  = func_ordinal;
1215   q->functail->next = NULL;
1216 
1217   *pq = q;
1218 }
1219 
1220 /* def_import is called from within defparse.y when an IMPORT
1221    declaration is encountered.  Depending on the form of the
1222    declaration, the module name may or may not need ".dll" to be
1223    appended to it, the name of the function may be stored in internal
1224    or entry, and there may or may not be an ordinal value associated
1225    with it.  */
1226 
1227 /* A note regarding the parse modes:
1228    In defparse.y we have to accept import declarations which follow
1229    any one of the following forms:
1230      <func_name_in_app> = <dll_name>.<func_name_in_dll>
1231      <func_name_in_app> = <dll_name>.<number>
1232      <dll_name>.<func_name_in_dll>
1233      <dll_name>.<number>
1234    Furthermore, the dll's name may or may not end with ".dll", which
1235    complicates the parsing a little.  Normally the dll's name is
1236    passed to def_import() in the "module" parameter, but when it ends
1237    with ".dll" it gets passed in "module" sans ".dll" and that needs
1238    to be reappended.
1239 
1240   def_import gets five parameters:
1241   APP_NAME - the name of the function in the application, if
1242              present, or NULL if not present.
1243   MODULE   - the name of the dll, possibly sans extension (ie, '.dll').
1244   DLLEXT   - the extension of the dll, if present, NULL if not present.
1245   ENTRY    - the name of the function in the dll, if present, or NULL.
1246   ORD_VAL  - the numerical tag of the function in the dll, if present,
1247              or NULL.  Exactly one of <entry> or <ord_val> must be
1248              present (i.e., not NULL).  */
1249 
1250 void
def_import(const char * app_name,const char * module,const char * dllext,const char * entry,int ord_val,const char * its_name)1251 def_import (const char *app_name, const char *module, const char *dllext,
1252               const char *entry, int ord_val, const char *its_name)
1253 {
1254   const char *application_name;
1255   char *buf = NULL;
1256 
1257   if (entry != NULL)
1258     application_name = entry;
1259   else
1260     {
1261       if (app_name != NULL)
1262           application_name = app_name;
1263       else
1264           application_name = "";
1265     }
1266 
1267   if (dllext != NULL)
1268     module = buf = concat (module, ".", dllext, NULL);
1269 
1270   append_import (application_name, module, ord_val, its_name);
1271 
1272   free (buf);
1273 }
1274 
1275 void
def_version(int major,int minor)1276 def_version (int major, int minor)
1277 {
1278   printf (_("VERSION %d.%d\n"), major, minor);
1279 }
1280 
1281 void
def_section(const char * name,int attr)1282 def_section (const char *name, int attr)
1283 {
1284   char buf[200];
1285   char atts[5];
1286   char *d = atts;
1287   if (attr & 1)
1288     *d++ = 'R';
1289 
1290   if (attr & 2)
1291     *d++ = 'W';
1292   if (attr & 4)
1293     *d++ = 'X';
1294   if (attr & 8)
1295     *d++ = 'S';
1296   *d++ = 0;
1297   sprintf (buf, "-attr %s %s", name, atts);
1298   new_directive (xstrdup (buf));
1299 }
1300 
1301 void
def_code(int attr)1302 def_code (int attr)
1303 {
1304 
1305   def_section ("CODE", attr);
1306 }
1307 
1308 void
def_data(int attr)1309 def_data (int attr)
1310 {
1311   def_section ("DATA", attr);
1312 }
1313 
1314 /**********************************************************************/
1315 
1316 static void
run(const char * what,char * args)1317 run (const char *what, char *args)
1318 {
1319   char *s;
1320   int pid, wait_status;
1321   int i;
1322   const char **argv;
1323   char *errmsg_fmt = NULL, *errmsg_arg = NULL;
1324   char *temp_base = make_temp_file ("");
1325 
1326   inform (_("run: %s %s"), what, args);
1327 
1328   /* Count the args */
1329   i = 0;
1330   for (s = args; *s; s++)
1331     if (*s == ' ')
1332       i++;
1333   i++;
1334   argv = xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * (i + 3));
1335   i = 0;
1336   argv[i++] = what;
1337   s = args;
1338   while (1)
1339     {
1340       while (*s == ' ')
1341           ++s;
1342       argv[i++] = s;
1343       while (*s != ' ' && *s != 0)
1344           s++;
1345       if (*s == 0)
1346           break;
1347       *s++ = 0;
1348     }
1349   argv[i++] = NULL;
1350 
1351   pid = pexecute (argv[0], (char * const *) argv, program_name, temp_base,
1352                       &errmsg_fmt, &errmsg_arg, PEXECUTE_ONE | PEXECUTE_SEARCH);
1353   free (argv);
1354 
1355   if (pid == -1)
1356     {
1357       inform ("%s", strerror (errno));
1358 
1359       fatal (errmsg_fmt, errmsg_arg);
1360     }
1361 
1362   pid = pwait (pid, & wait_status, 0);
1363 
1364   if (pid == -1)
1365     {
1366       /* xgettext:c-format */
1367       fatal (_("wait: %s"), strerror (errno));
1368     }
1369   else if (WIFSIGNALED (wait_status))
1370     {
1371       /* xgettext:c-format */
1372       fatal (_("subprocess got fatal signal %d"), WTERMSIG (wait_status));
1373     }
1374   else if (WIFEXITED (wait_status))
1375     {
1376       if (WEXITSTATUS (wait_status) != 0)
1377           /* xgettext:c-format */
1378           non_fatal (_("%s exited with status %d"),
1379                        what, WEXITSTATUS (wait_status));
1380     }
1381   else
1382     abort ();
1383 }
1384 
1385 /* Look for a list of symbols to export in the .drectve section of
1386    ABFD.  Pass each one to def_exports.  */
1387 
1388 static void
scan_drectve_symbols(bfd * abfd)1389 scan_drectve_symbols (bfd *abfd)
1390 {
1391   asection * s;
1392   int        size;
1393   char *     buf;
1394   char *     p;
1395   char *     e;
1396 
1397   /* Look for .drectve's */
1398   s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, DRECTVE_SECTION_NAME);
1399 
1400   if (s == NULL)
1401     return;
1402 
1403   size = bfd_section_size (s);
1404   buf  = xmalloc (size);
1405 
1406   bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, buf, 0, size);
1407 
1408   /* xgettext:c-format */
1409   inform (_("Sucking in info from %s section in %s"),
1410             DRECTVE_SECTION_NAME, bfd_get_filename (abfd));
1411 
1412   /* Search for -export: strings. The exported symbols can optionally
1413      have type tags (eg., -export:foo,data), so handle those as well.
1414      Currently only data tag is supported.  */
1415   p = buf;
1416   e = buf + size;
1417   while (p < e)
1418     {
1419       if (p[0] == '-'
1420             && startswith (p, "-export:"))
1421           {
1422             char * name;
1423             char * c;
1424             flagword flags = BSF_FUNCTION;
1425 
1426             p += 8;
1427             /* Do we have a quoted export?  */
1428             if (*p == '"')
1429               {
1430                 p++;
1431                 name = p;
1432                 while (p < e && *p != '"')
1433                     ++p;
1434               }
1435             else
1436               {
1437                 name = p;
1438                 while (p < e && *p != ',' && *p != ' ' && *p != '-')
1439                     p++;
1440               }
1441             c = xmalloc (p - name + 1);
1442             memcpy (c, name, p - name);
1443             c[p - name] = 0;
1444             /* Advance over trailing quote.  */
1445             if (p < e && *p == '"')
1446               ++p;
1447             if (p < e && *p == ',')       /* found type tag.  */
1448               {
1449                 char *tag_start = ++p;
1450                 while (p < e && *p != ' ' && *p != '-')
1451                     p++;
1452                 if (startswith (tag_start, "data"))
1453                     flags &= ~BSF_FUNCTION;
1454               }
1455 
1456             /* FIXME: The 5th arg is for the `constant' field.
1457                What should it be?  Not that it matters since it's not
1458                currently useful.  */
1459             def_exports (c, 0, -1, 0, 0, ! (flags & BSF_FUNCTION), 0, NULL);
1460 
1461             if (add_stdcall_alias && strchr (c, '@'))
1462               {
1463                 int lead_at = (*c == '@') ;
1464                 char *exported_name = xstrdup (c + lead_at);
1465                 char *atsym = strchr (exported_name, '@');
1466                 *atsym = '\0';
1467                 /* Note: stdcall alias symbols can never be data.  */
1468                 def_exports (exported_name, xstrdup (c), -1, 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL);
1469               }
1470           }
1471       else
1472           p++;
1473     }
1474   free (buf);
1475 }
1476 
1477 /* Look through the symbols in MINISYMS, and add each one to list of
1478    symbols to export.  */
1479 
1480 static void
scan_filtered_symbols(bfd * abfd,void * minisyms,long symcount,unsigned int size)1481 scan_filtered_symbols (bfd *abfd, void *minisyms, long symcount,
1482                            unsigned int size)
1483 {
1484   asymbol *store;
1485   bfd_byte *from, *fromend;
1486 
1487   store = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
1488   if (store == NULL)
1489     bfd_fatal (bfd_get_filename (abfd));
1490 
1491   from = (bfd_byte *) minisyms;
1492   fromend = from + symcount * size;
1493   for (; from < fromend; from += size)
1494     {
1495       asymbol *sym;
1496       const char *symbol_name;
1497 
1498       sym = bfd_minisymbol_to_symbol (abfd, false, from, store);
1499       if (sym == NULL)
1500           bfd_fatal (bfd_get_filename (abfd));
1501 
1502       symbol_name = bfd_asymbol_name (sym);
1503       if (*symbol_name
1504             && *symbol_name == bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd))
1505           ++symbol_name;
1506 
1507       def_exports (xstrdup (symbol_name) , 0, -1, 0, 0,
1508                        ! (sym->flags & BSF_FUNCTION), 0, NULL);
1509 
1510       if (add_stdcall_alias && strchr (symbol_name, '@'))
1511         {
1512             int lead_at = (*symbol_name == '@');
1513             char *exported_name = xstrdup (symbol_name + lead_at);
1514             char *atsym = strchr (exported_name, '@');
1515             *atsym = '\0';
1516             /* Note: stdcall alias symbols can never be data.  */
1517             def_exports (exported_name, xstrdup (symbol_name), -1, 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL);
1518           }
1519     }
1520 }
1521 
1522 /* Add a list of symbols to exclude.  */
1523 
1524 static void
add_excludes(const char * new_excludes)1525 add_excludes (const char *new_excludes)
1526 {
1527   char *local_copy;
1528   char *exclude_string;
1529 
1530   local_copy = xstrdup (new_excludes);
1531 
1532   exclude_string = strtok (local_copy, ",:");
1533   for (; exclude_string; exclude_string = strtok (NULL, ",:"))
1534     {
1535       struct string_list *new_exclude;
1536 
1537       new_exclude = ((struct string_list *)
1538                          xmalloc (sizeof (struct string_list)));
1539       new_exclude->string = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (exclude_string) + 2);
1540       /* Don't add a leading underscore for fastcall symbols.  */
1541       if (*exclude_string == '@')
1542           sprintf (new_exclude->string, "%s", exclude_string);
1543       else
1544           sprintf (new_exclude->string, "%s%s", (!leading_underscore ? "" : "_"),
1545                      exclude_string);
1546       new_exclude->next = excludes;
1547       excludes = new_exclude;
1548 
1549       /* xgettext:c-format */
1550       inform (_("Excluding symbol: %s"), exclude_string);
1551     }
1552 
1553   free (local_copy);
1554 }
1555 
1556 /* See if STRING is on the list of symbols to exclude.  */
1557 
1558 static bool
match_exclude(const char * string)1559 match_exclude (const char *string)
1560 {
1561   struct string_list *excl_item;
1562 
1563   for (excl_item = excludes; excl_item; excl_item = excl_item->next)
1564     if (strcmp (string, excl_item->string) == 0)
1565       return true;
1566   return false;
1567 }
1568 
1569 /* Add the default list of symbols to exclude.  */
1570 
1571 static void
set_default_excludes(void)1572 set_default_excludes (void)
1573 {
1574   add_excludes (default_excludes);
1575 }
1576 
1577 /* Choose which symbols to export.  */
1578 
1579 static long
filter_symbols(bfd * abfd,void * minisyms,long symcount,unsigned int size)1580 filter_symbols (bfd *abfd, void *minisyms, long symcount, unsigned int size)
1581 {
1582   bfd_byte *from, *fromend, *to;
1583   asymbol *store;
1584 
1585   store = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
1586   if (store == NULL)
1587     bfd_fatal (bfd_get_filename (abfd));
1588 
1589   from = (bfd_byte *) minisyms;
1590   fromend = from + symcount * size;
1591   to = (bfd_byte *) minisyms;
1592 
1593   for (; from < fromend; from += size)
1594     {
1595       int keep = 0;
1596       asymbol *sym;
1597 
1598       sym = bfd_minisymbol_to_symbol (abfd, false, (const void *) from, store);
1599       if (sym == NULL)
1600           bfd_fatal (bfd_get_filename (abfd));
1601 
1602       /* Check for external and defined only symbols.  */
1603       keep = (((sym->flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0
1604                  || (sym->flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0
1605                  || bfd_is_com_section (sym->section))
1606                 && ! bfd_is_und_section (sym->section));
1607 
1608       keep = keep && ! match_exclude (sym->name);
1609 
1610       if (keep)
1611           {
1612             memcpy (to, from, size);
1613             to += size;
1614           }
1615     }
1616 
1617   return (to - (bfd_byte *) minisyms) / size;
1618 }
1619 
1620 /* Export all symbols in ABFD, except for ones we were told not to
1621    export.  */
1622 
1623 static void
scan_all_symbols(bfd * abfd)1624 scan_all_symbols (bfd *abfd)
1625 {
1626   long symcount;
1627   void *minisyms;
1628   unsigned int size;
1629 
1630   /* Ignore bfds with an import descriptor table.  We assume that any
1631      such BFD contains symbols which are exported from another DLL,
1632      and we don't want to reexport them from here.  */
1633   if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".idata$4"))
1634     return;
1635 
1636   if (! (bfd_get_file_flags (abfd) & HAS_SYMS))
1637     {
1638       /* xgettext:c-format */
1639       non_fatal (_("%s: no symbols"), bfd_get_filename (abfd));
1640       return;
1641     }
1642 
1643   symcount = bfd_read_minisymbols (abfd, false, &minisyms, &size);
1644   if (symcount < 0)
1645     bfd_fatal (bfd_get_filename (abfd));
1646 
1647   if (symcount == 0)
1648     {
1649       /* xgettext:c-format */
1650       non_fatal (_("%s: no symbols"), bfd_get_filename (abfd));
1651       return;
1652     }
1653 
1654   /* Discard the symbols we don't want to export.  It's OK to do this
1655      in place; we'll free the storage anyway.  */
1656 
1657   symcount = filter_symbols (abfd, minisyms, symcount, size);
1658   scan_filtered_symbols (abfd, minisyms, symcount, size);
1659 
1660   free (minisyms);
1661 }
1662 
1663 /* Look at the object file to decide which symbols to export.  */
1664 
1665 static void
scan_open_obj_file(bfd * abfd)1666 scan_open_obj_file (bfd *abfd)
1667 {
1668   if (export_all_symbols)
1669     scan_all_symbols (abfd);
1670   else
1671     scan_drectve_symbols (abfd);
1672 
1673   /* FIXME: we ought to read in and block out the base relocations.  */
1674 
1675   /* xgettext:c-format */
1676   inform (_("Done reading %s"), bfd_get_filename (abfd));
1677 }
1678 
1679 static void
scan_obj_file(const char * filename)1680 scan_obj_file (const char *filename)
1681 {
1682   bfd * f = bfd_openr (filename, 0);
1683 
1684   if (!f)
1685     /* xgettext:c-format */
1686     fatal (_("Unable to open object file: %s: %s"), filename, bfd_get_errmsg ());
1687 
1688   /* xgettext:c-format */
1689   inform (_("Scanning object file %s"), filename);
1690 
1691   if (bfd_check_format (f, bfd_archive))
1692     {
1693       bfd *arfile = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (f, 0);
1694       while (arfile)
1695           {
1696             bfd *next;
1697             if (bfd_check_format (arfile, bfd_object))
1698               scan_open_obj_file (arfile);
1699             next = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (f, arfile);
1700             bfd_close (arfile);
1701             /* PR 17512: file: 58715298.  */
1702             if (next == arfile)
1703               break;
1704             arfile = next;
1705           }
1706 
1707 #ifdef DLLTOOL_MCORE_ELF
1708       if (mcore_elf_out_file)
1709           inform (_("Cannot produce mcore-elf dll from archive file: %s"), filename);
1710 #endif
1711     }
1712   else if (bfd_check_format (f, bfd_object))
1713     {
1714       scan_open_obj_file (f);
1715 
1716 #ifdef DLLTOOL_MCORE_ELF
1717       if (mcore_elf_out_file)
1718           mcore_elf_cache_filename (filename);
1719 #endif
1720     }
1721 
1722   bfd_close (f);
1723 }
1724 
1725 
1726 
1727 static void
dump_def_info(FILE * f)1728 dump_def_info (FILE *f)
1729 {
1730   int i;
1731   export_type *exp;
1732   fprintf (f, "%s ", ASM_C);
1733   for (i = 0; oav[i]; i++)
1734     fprintf (f, "%s ", oav[i]);
1735   fprintf (f, "\n");
1736   for (i = 0, exp = d_exports; exp; i++, exp = exp->next)
1737     {
1738       fprintf (f, "%s  %d = %s %s @ %d %s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
1739                  ASM_C,
1740                  i,
1741                  exp->name,
1742                  exp->internal_name,
1743                  exp->ordinal,
1744                  exp->noname ? "NONAME " : "",
1745                  exp->private ? "PRIVATE " : "",
1746                  exp->constant ? "CONSTANT" : "",
1747                  exp->data ? "DATA" : "",
1748                  exp->its_name ? " ==" : "",
1749                  exp->its_name ? exp->its_name : "");
1750     }
1751 }
1752 
1753 /* Generate the .exp file.  */
1754 
1755 static int
sfunc(const void * a,const void * b)1756 sfunc (const void *a, const void *b)
1757 {
1758   if (*(const bfd_vma *) a == *(const bfd_vma *) b)
1759     return 0;
1760 
1761   return ((*(const bfd_vma *) a > *(const bfd_vma *) b) ? 1 : -1);
1762 }
1763 
1764 static void
flush_page(FILE * f,bfd_vma * need,bfd_vma page_addr,int on_page)1765 flush_page (FILE *f, bfd_vma *need, bfd_vma page_addr, int on_page)
1766 {
1767   int i;
1768 
1769   /* Flush this page.  */
1770   fprintf (f, "\t%s\t0x%08x\t%s Starting RVA for chunk\n",
1771              ASM_LONG,
1772              (int) page_addr,
1773              ASM_C);
1774   fprintf (f, "\t%s\t0x%x\t%s Size of block\n",
1775              ASM_LONG,
1776              (on_page * 2) + (on_page & 1) * 2 + 8,
1777              ASM_C);
1778 
1779   for (i = 0; i < on_page; i++)
1780     {
1781       bfd_vma needed = need[i];
1782 
1783       if (needed)
1784         {
1785             if (!create_for_pep)
1786               {
1787                 /* Relocation via HIGHLOW.  */
1788                 needed = ((needed - page_addr) | 0x3000) & 0xffff;
1789               }
1790             else
1791               {
1792                 /* Relocation via DIR64.  */
1793                 needed = ((needed - page_addr) | 0xa000) & 0xffff;
1794               }
1795           }
1796 
1797       fprintf (f, "\t%s\t0x%lx\n", ASM_SHORT, (long) needed);
1798     }
1799 
1800   /* And padding */
1801   if (on_page & 1)
1802     fprintf (f, "\t%s\t0x%x\n", ASM_SHORT, 0 | 0x0000);
1803 }
1804 
1805 static void
gen_def_file(void)1806 gen_def_file (void)
1807 {
1808   int i;
1809   export_type *exp;
1810 
1811   inform (_("Adding exports to output file"));
1812 
1813   fprintf (output_def, ";");
1814   for (i = 0; oav[i]; i++)
1815     fprintf (output_def, " %s", oav[i]);
1816 
1817   fprintf (output_def, "\nEXPORTS\n");
1818 
1819   for (i = 0, exp = d_exports; exp; i++, exp = exp->next)
1820     {
1821       char *quote = strchr (exp->name, '.') ? "\"" : "";
1822       char *res = cplus_demangle (exp->internal_name, DMGL_ANSI | DMGL_PARAMS);
1823 
1824       if (res)
1825           {
1826             fprintf (output_def,";\t%s\n", res);
1827             free (res);
1828           }
1829 
1830       if (strcmp (exp->name, exp->internal_name) == 0)
1831           {
1832             fprintf (output_def, "\t%s%s%s @ %d%s%s%s%s%s\n",
1833                        quote,
1834                        exp->name,
1835                        quote,
1836                        exp->ordinal,
1837                        exp->noname ? " NONAME" : "",
1838                        exp->private ? "PRIVATE " : "",
1839                        exp->data ? " DATA" : "",
1840                        exp->its_name ? " ==" : "",
1841                        exp->its_name ? exp->its_name : "");
1842           }
1843       else
1844           {
1845             char * quote1 = strchr (exp->internal_name, '.') ? "\"" : "";
1846             /* char *alias =  */
1847             fprintf (output_def, "\t%s%s%s = %s%s%s @ %d%s%s%s%s%s\n",
1848                        quote,
1849                        exp->name,
1850                        quote,
1851                        quote1,
1852                        exp->internal_name,
1853                        quote1,
1854                        exp->ordinal,
1855                        exp->noname ? " NONAME" : "",
1856                        exp->private ? "PRIVATE " : "",
1857                        exp->data ? " DATA" : "",
1858                        exp->its_name ? " ==" : "",
1859                        exp->its_name ? exp->its_name : "");
1860           }
1861     }
1862 
1863   inform (_("Added exports to output file"));
1864 }
1865 
1866 /* generate_idata_ofile generates the portable assembly source code
1867    for the idata sections.  It appends the source code to the end of
1868    the file.  */
1869 
1870 static void
generate_idata_ofile(FILE * filvar)1871 generate_idata_ofile (FILE *filvar)
1872 {
1873   iheadtype *headptr;
1874   ifunctype *funcptr;
1875   int        headindex;
1876   int        funcindex;
1877   int          nheads;
1878 
1879   if (import_list == NULL)
1880     return;
1881 
1882   fprintf (filvar, "%s Import data sections\n", ASM_C);
1883   fprintf (filvar, "\n\t.section\t.idata$2\n");
1884   fprintf (filvar, "\t%s\tdoi_idata\n", ASM_GLOBAL);
1885   fprintf (filvar, "doi_idata:\n");
1886 
1887   nheads = 0;
1888   for (headptr = import_list; headptr != NULL; headptr = headptr->next)
1889     {
1890       fprintf (filvar, "\t%slistone%d%s\t%s %s\n",
1891                  ASM_RVA_BEFORE, nheads, ASM_RVA_AFTER,
1892                  ASM_C, headptr->dllname);
1893       fprintf (filvar, "\t%s\t0\n", ASM_LONG);
1894       fprintf (filvar, "\t%s\t0\n", ASM_LONG);
1895       fprintf (filvar, "\t%sdllname%d%s\n",
1896                  ASM_RVA_BEFORE, nheads, ASM_RVA_AFTER);
1897       fprintf (filvar, "\t%slisttwo%d%s\n\n",
1898                  ASM_RVA_BEFORE, nheads, ASM_RVA_AFTER);
1899       nheads++;
1900     }
1901 
1902   fprintf (filvar, "\t%s\t0\n", ASM_LONG); /* NULL record at */
1903   fprintf (filvar, "\t%s\t0\n", ASM_LONG); /* end of idata$2 */
1904   fprintf (filvar, "\t%s\t0\n", ASM_LONG); /* section        */
1905   fprintf (filvar, "\t%s\t0\n", ASM_LONG);
1906   fprintf (filvar, "\t%s\t0\n", ASM_LONG);
1907 
1908   fprintf (filvar, "\n\t.section\t.idata$4\n");
1909   headindex = 0;
1910   for (headptr = import_list; headptr != NULL; headptr = headptr->next)
1911     {
1912       fprintf (filvar, "listone%d:\n", headindex);
1913       for (funcindex = 0; funcindex < headptr->nfuncs; funcindex++)
1914         {
1915             if (create_for_pep)
1916               fprintf (filvar, "\t%sfuncptr%d_%d%s\n%s\t0\n",
1917                          ASM_RVA_BEFORE, headindex, funcindex, ASM_RVA_AFTER,
1918                          ASM_LONG);
1919             else
1920               fprintf (filvar, "\t%sfuncptr%d_%d%s\n",
1921                          ASM_RVA_BEFORE, headindex, funcindex, ASM_RVA_AFTER);
1922         }
1923       if (create_for_pep)
1924           fprintf (filvar, "\t%s\t0\n\t%s\t0\n", ASM_LONG, ASM_LONG);
1925       else
1926           fprintf (filvar, "\t%s\t0\n", ASM_LONG); /* NULL terminating list.  */
1927       headindex++;
1928     }
1929 
1930   fprintf (filvar, "\n\t.section\t.idata$5\n");
1931   headindex = 0;
1932   for (headptr = import_list; headptr != NULL; headptr = headptr->next)
1933     {
1934       fprintf (filvar, "listtwo%d:\n", headindex);
1935       for (funcindex = 0; funcindex < headptr->nfuncs; funcindex++)
1936         {
1937             if (create_for_pep)
1938               fprintf (filvar, "\t%sfuncptr%d_%d%s\n%s\t0\n",
1939                          ASM_RVA_BEFORE, headindex, funcindex, ASM_RVA_AFTER,
1940                          ASM_LONG);
1941             else
1942               fprintf (filvar, "\t%sfuncptr%d_%d%s\n",
1943                          ASM_RVA_BEFORE, headindex, funcindex, ASM_RVA_AFTER);
1944         }
1945       if (create_for_pep)
1946           fprintf (filvar, "\t%s\t0\n\t%s\t0\n", ASM_LONG, ASM_LONG);
1947       else
1948           fprintf (filvar, "\t%s\t0\n", ASM_LONG); /* NULL terminating list.  */
1949       headindex++;
1950     }
1951 
1952   fprintf (filvar, "\n\t.section\t.idata$6\n");
1953   headindex = 0;
1954   for (headptr = import_list; headptr != NULL; headptr = headptr->next)
1955     {
1956       funcindex = 0;
1957       for (funcptr = headptr->funchead; funcptr != NULL;
1958              funcptr = funcptr->next)
1959           {
1960             fprintf (filvar,"funcptr%d_%d:\n", headindex, funcindex);
1961             fprintf (filvar,"\t%s\t%d\n", ASM_SHORT,
1962                        ((funcptr->ord) & 0xFFFF));
1963             fprintf (filvar,"\t%s\t\"%s\"\n", ASM_TEXT,
1964               (funcptr->its_name ? funcptr->its_name : funcptr->name));
1965             fprintf (filvar,"\t%s\t0\n", ASM_BYTE);
1966             funcindex++;
1967           }
1968       headindex++;
1969     }
1970 
1971   fprintf (filvar, "\n\t.section\t.idata$7\n");
1972   headindex = 0;
1973   for (headptr = import_list; headptr != NULL; headptr = headptr->next)
1974     {
1975       fprintf (filvar,"dllname%d:\n", headindex);
1976       fprintf (filvar,"\t%s\t\"%s\"\n", ASM_TEXT, headptr->dllname);
1977       fprintf (filvar,"\t%s\t0\n", ASM_BYTE);
1978       headindex++;
1979     }
1980 }
1981 
1982 /* Assemble the specified file.  */
1983 static void
assemble_file(const char * source,const char * dest)1984 assemble_file (const char * source, const char * dest)
1985 {
1986   char * cmd;
1987 
1988   cmd = xmalloc (strlen (ASM_SWITCHES) + strlen (as_flags)
1989                      + strlen (source) + strlen (dest) + 50);
1990 
1991   sprintf (cmd, "%s %s -o %s %s", ASM_SWITCHES, as_flags, dest, source);
1992 
1993   run (as_name, cmd);
1994   free (cmd);
1995 }
1996 
1997 static const char * temp_file_to_remove[5];
1998 #define TEMP_EXPORT_FILE 0
1999 #define TEMP_HEAD_FILE   1
2000 #define TEMP_TAIL_FILE   2
2001 #define TEMP_HEAD_O_FILE 3
2002 #define TEMP_TAIL_O_FILE 4
2003 
2004 static void
unlink_temp_files(void)2005 unlink_temp_files (void)
2006 {
2007   unsigned i;
2008 
2009   if (dontdeltemps > 0)
2010     return;
2011 
2012   for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (temp_file_to_remove); i++)
2013     {
2014       if (temp_file_to_remove[i])
2015           {
2016             unlink (temp_file_to_remove[i]);
2017             temp_file_to_remove[i] = NULL;
2018           }
2019     }
2020 }
2021 
2022 static void
gen_exp_file(void)2023 gen_exp_file (void)
2024 {
2025   FILE *f;
2026   int i;
2027   export_type *exp;
2028   dlist_type *dl;
2029 
2030   /* xgettext:c-format */
2031   inform (_("Generating export file: %s"), exp_name);
2032 
2033   f = fopen (TMP_ASM, FOPEN_WT);
2034   if (!f)
2035     /* xgettext:c-format */
2036     fatal (_("Unable to open temporary assembler file: %s"), TMP_ASM);
2037 
2038   temp_file_to_remove[TEMP_EXPORT_FILE] = TMP_ASM;
2039 
2040   /* xgettext:c-format */
2041   inform (_("Opened temporary file: %s"), TMP_ASM);
2042 
2043   dump_def_info (f);
2044 
2045   if (d_exports)
2046     {
2047       fprintf (f, "\t.section .edata\n\n");
2048       fprintf (f, "\t%s       0         %s Allways 0\n", ASM_LONG, ASM_C);
2049       fprintf (f, "\t%s       0x%lx     %s Time and date\n", ASM_LONG,
2050                  (unsigned long) time(0), ASM_C);
2051       fprintf (f, "\t%s       0         %s Major and Minor version\n", ASM_LONG, ASM_C);
2052       fprintf (f, "\t%sname%s %s Ptr to name of dll\n", ASM_RVA_BEFORE, ASM_RVA_AFTER, ASM_C);
2053       fprintf (f, "\t%s       %d        %s Starting ordinal of exports\n", ASM_LONG, d_low_ord, ASM_C);
2054 
2055 
2056       fprintf (f, "\t%s       %d        %s Number of functions\n", ASM_LONG, d_high_ord - d_low_ord + 1, ASM_C);
2057       fprintf(f,"\t%s named funcs %d, low ord %d, high ord %d\n",
2058                 ASM_C,
2059                 d_named_nfuncs, d_low_ord, d_high_ord);
2060       fprintf (f, "\t%s       %d        %s Number of names\n", ASM_LONG,
2061                  show_allnames ? d_high_ord - d_low_ord + 1 : d_named_nfuncs, ASM_C);
2062       fprintf (f, "\t%safuncs%s  %s Address of functions\n", ASM_RVA_BEFORE, ASM_RVA_AFTER, ASM_C);
2063 
2064       fprintf (f, "\t%sanames%s         %s Address of Name Pointer Table\n",
2065                  ASM_RVA_BEFORE, ASM_RVA_AFTER, ASM_C);
2066 
2067       fprintf (f, "\t%sanords%s         %s Address of ordinals\n", ASM_RVA_BEFORE, ASM_RVA_AFTER, ASM_C);
2068 
2069       fprintf (f, "name:      %s        \"%s\"\n", ASM_TEXT, dll_name);
2070 
2071 
2072       fprintf(f,"%s Export address Table\n", ASM_C);
2073       fprintf(f,"\t%s\n", ASM_ALIGN_LONG);
2074       fprintf (f, "afuncs:\n");
2075       i = d_low_ord;
2076 
2077       for (exp = d_exports; exp; exp = exp->next)
2078           {
2079             if (exp->ordinal != i)
2080               {
2081                 while (i < exp->ordinal)
2082                     {
2083                       fprintf(f,"\t%s\t0\n", ASM_LONG);
2084                       i++;
2085                     }
2086               }
2087 
2088             if (exp->forward == 0)
2089               {
2090                 if (exp->internal_name[0] == '@')
2091                     fprintf (f, "\t%s%s%s\t%s %d\n", ASM_RVA_BEFORE,
2092                                exp->internal_name, ASM_RVA_AFTER, ASM_C, exp->ordinal);
2093                 else
2094                     fprintf (f, "\t%s%s%s%s\t%s %d\n", ASM_RVA_BEFORE,
2095                                ASM_PREFIX (exp->internal_name),
2096                                exp->internal_name, ASM_RVA_AFTER, ASM_C, exp->ordinal);
2097               }
2098             else
2099               fprintf (f, "\t%sf%d%s\t%s %d\n", ASM_RVA_BEFORE,
2100                          exp->forward, ASM_RVA_AFTER, ASM_C, exp->ordinal);
2101             i++;
2102           }
2103 
2104       fprintf (f,"%s Export Name Pointer Table\n", ASM_C);
2105       fprintf (f, "anames:\n");
2106 
2107       for (i = 0; (exp = d_exports_lexically[i]); i++)
2108           {
2109             if (!exp->noname || show_allnames)
2110               fprintf (f, "\t%sn%d%s\n",
2111                          ASM_RVA_BEFORE, exp->ordinal, ASM_RVA_AFTER);
2112           }
2113 
2114       fprintf (f,"%s Export Ordinal Table\n", ASM_C);
2115       fprintf (f, "anords:\n");
2116       for (i = 0; (exp = d_exports_lexically[i]); i++)
2117           {
2118             if (!exp->noname || show_allnames)
2119               fprintf (f, "\t%s         %d\n", ASM_SHORT, exp->ordinal - d_low_ord);
2120           }
2121 
2122       fprintf(f,"%s Export Name Table\n", ASM_C);
2123       for (i = 0; (exp = d_exports_lexically[i]); i++)
2124           {
2125             if (!exp->noname || show_allnames)
2126               fprintf (f, "n%d:         %s        \"%s\"\n",
2127                          exp->ordinal, ASM_TEXT,
2128                          (exp->its_name ? exp->its_name : xlate (exp->name)));
2129             if (exp->forward != 0)
2130               fprintf (f, "f%d:         %s        \"%s\"\n",
2131                          exp->forward, ASM_TEXT, exp->internal_name);
2132           }
2133 
2134       if (a_list)
2135           {
2136             fprintf (f, "\t.section %s\n", DRECTVE_SECTION_NAME);
2137             for (dl = a_list; dl; dl = dl->next)
2138               {
2139                 fprintf (f, "\t%s\t\"%s\"\n", ASM_TEXT, dl->text);
2140               }
2141           }
2142 
2143       if (d_list)
2144           {
2145             fprintf (f, "\t.section .rdata\n");
2146             for (dl = d_list; dl; dl = dl->next)
2147               {
2148                 char *p;
2149                 int l;
2150 
2151                 /* We don't output as ascii because there can
2152                    be quote characters in the string.  */
2153                 l = 0;
2154                 for (p = dl->text; *p; p++)
2155                     {
2156                       if (l == 0)
2157                         fprintf (f, "\t%s\t", ASM_BYTE);
2158                       else
2159                         fprintf (f, ",");
2160                       fprintf (f, "%d", *p);
2161                       if (p[1] == 0)
2162                         {
2163                           fprintf (f, ",0\n");
2164                           break;
2165                         }
2166                       if (++l == 10)
2167                         {
2168                           fprintf (f, "\n");
2169                           l = 0;
2170                         }
2171                     }
2172               }
2173           }
2174     }
2175 
2176   /* Add to the output file a way of getting to the exported names
2177      without using the import library.  */
2178   if (add_indirect)
2179     {
2180       fprintf (f, "\t.section\t.rdata\n");
2181       for (i = 0, exp = d_exports; exp; i++, exp = exp->next)
2182           if (!exp->noname || show_allnames)
2183             {
2184               /* We use a single underscore for MS compatibility, and a
2185                double underscore for backward compatibility with old
2186                cygwin releases.  */
2187               if (create_compat_implib)
2188                 fprintf (f, "\t%s\t__imp_%s\n", ASM_GLOBAL, exp->name);
2189               fprintf (f, "\t%s\t_imp_%s%s\n", ASM_GLOBAL,
2190                          (!leading_underscore ? "" : "_"), exp->name);
2191               if (create_compat_implib)
2192                 fprintf (f, "__imp_%s:\n", exp->name);
2193               fprintf (f, "_imp_%s%s:\n", (!leading_underscore ? "" : "_"), exp->name);
2194               fprintf (f, "\t%s\t%s\n", ASM_LONG, exp->name);
2195             }
2196     }
2197 
2198   /* Dump the reloc section if a base file is provided.  */
2199   if (base_file)
2200     {
2201       bfd_vma addr;
2202       bfd_vma need[COFF_PAGE_SIZE];
2203       bfd_vma page_addr;
2204       bfd_size_type numbytes;
2205       int num_entries;
2206       bfd_vma *copy;
2207       int j;
2208       int on_page;
2209       fprintf (f, "\t.section\t.init\n");
2210       fprintf (f, "lab:\n");
2211 
2212       fseek (base_file, 0, SEEK_END);
2213       numbytes = ftell (base_file);
2214       fseek (base_file, 0, SEEK_SET);
2215       copy = xmalloc (numbytes);
2216       if (fread (copy, 1, numbytes, base_file) < numbytes)
2217           fatal (_("failed to read the number of entries from base file"));
2218       num_entries = numbytes / sizeof (bfd_vma);
2219 
2220 
2221       fprintf (f, "\t.section\t.reloc\n");
2222       if (num_entries)
2223           {
2224             int src;
2225             int dst = 0;
2226             bfd_vma last = (bfd_vma) -1;
2227             qsort (copy, num_entries, sizeof (bfd_vma), sfunc);
2228             /* Delete duplicates */
2229             for (src = 0; src < num_entries; src++)
2230               {
2231                 if (last != copy[src])
2232                     last = copy[dst++] = copy[src];
2233               }
2234             num_entries = dst;
2235             addr = copy[0];
2236             page_addr = addr & PAGE_MASK;                   /* work out the page addr */
2237             on_page = 0;
2238             for (j = 0; j < num_entries; j++)
2239               {
2240                 addr = copy[j];
2241                 if ((addr & PAGE_MASK) != page_addr)
2242                     {
2243                       flush_page (f, need, page_addr, on_page);
2244                       on_page = 0;
2245                       page_addr = addr & PAGE_MASK;
2246                     }
2247                 need[on_page++] = addr;
2248               }
2249             flush_page (f, need, page_addr, on_page);
2250 
2251 /*          fprintf (f, "\t%s\t0,0\t%s End\n", ASM_LONG, ASM_C);*/
2252           }
2253     }
2254 
2255   generate_idata_ofile (f);
2256 
2257   fclose (f);
2258 
2259   /* Assemble the file.  */
2260   assemble_file (TMP_ASM, exp_name);
2261 
2262   if (dontdeltemps == 0)
2263     {
2264       temp_file_to_remove[TEMP_EXPORT_FILE] = NULL;
2265       unlink (TMP_ASM);
2266     }
2267 
2268   inform (_("Generated exports file"));
2269 }
2270 
2271 static const char *
xlate(const char * name)2272 xlate (const char *name)
2273 {
2274   int lead_at = (*name == '@');
2275   int is_stdcall = (!lead_at && strchr (name, '@') != NULL);
2276 
2277   if (!lead_at && (add_underscore
2278                        || (add_stdcall_underscore && is_stdcall)))
2279     {
2280       char *copy = xmalloc (strlen (name) + 2);
2281 
2282       copy[0] = '_';
2283       strcpy (copy + 1, name);
2284       name = copy;
2285     }
2286 
2287   if (killat)
2288     {
2289       char *p;
2290 
2291       name += lead_at;
2292       /* PR 9766: Look for the last @ sign in the name.  */
2293       p = strrchr (name, '@');
2294       if (p && ISDIGIT (p[1]))
2295           *p = 0;
2296     }
2297   return name;
2298 }
2299 
2300 typedef struct
2301 {
2302   int id;
2303   const char *name;
2304   int flags;
2305   int align;
2306   asection *sec;
2307   asymbol *sym;
2308   asymbol **sympp;
2309   int size;
2310   unsigned char *data;
2311 } sinfo;
2312 
2313 #define INIT_SEC_DATA(id, name, flags, align) \
2314         { id, name, flags, align, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL }
2315 
2316 #define TEXT 0
2317 #define DATA 1
2318 #define BSS 2
2319 #define IDATA7 3
2320 #define IDATA5 4
2321 #define IDATA4 5
2322 #define IDATA6 6
2323 
2324 #define NSECS 7
2325 
2326 #define TEXT_SEC_FLAGS   \
2327         (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_READONLY | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)
2328 #define DATA_SEC_FLAGS   (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA)
2329 #define BSS_SEC_FLAGS     SEC_ALLOC
2330 
2331 static sinfo secdata[NSECS] =
2332 {
2333   INIT_SEC_DATA (TEXT,   ".text",    TEXT_SEC_FLAGS,   2),
2334   INIT_SEC_DATA (DATA,   ".data",    DATA_SEC_FLAGS,   2),
2335   INIT_SEC_DATA (BSS,    ".bss",     BSS_SEC_FLAGS,    2),
2336   INIT_SEC_DATA (IDATA7, ".idata$7", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2),
2337   INIT_SEC_DATA (IDATA5, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2),
2338   INIT_SEC_DATA (IDATA4, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2),
2339   INIT_SEC_DATA (IDATA6, ".idata$6", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 1)
2340 };
2341 
2342 /* This is what we're trying to make.  We generate the imp symbols with
2343    both single and double underscores, for compatibility.
2344 
2345           .text
2346           .global   _GetFileVersionInfoSizeW@8
2347           .global   __imp_GetFileVersionInfoSizeW@8
2348 _GetFileVersionInfoSizeW@8:
2349           jmp *     __imp_GetFileVersionInfoSizeW@8
2350           .section  .idata$7  # To force loading of head
2351           .long     __version_a_head
2352 # Import Address Table
2353           .section  .idata$5
2354 __imp_GetFileVersionInfoSizeW@8:
2355           .rva      ID2
2356 
2357 # Import Lookup Table
2358           .section  .idata$4
2359           .rva      ID2
2360 # Hint/Name table
2361           .section  .idata$6
2362 ID2:      .short    2
2363           .asciz    "GetFileVersionInfoSizeW"  */
2364 
2365 static char *
make_label(const char * prefix,const char * name)2366 make_label (const char *prefix, const char *name)
2367 {
2368   int len = strlen (ASM_PREFIX (name)) + strlen (prefix) + strlen (name);
2369   char *copy = xmalloc (len + 1);
2370 
2371   strcpy (copy, ASM_PREFIX (name));
2372   strcat (copy, prefix);
2373   strcat (copy, name);
2374   return copy;
2375 }
2376 
2377 static char *
make_imp_label(const char * prefix,const char * name)2378 make_imp_label (const char *prefix, const char *name)
2379 {
2380   int len;
2381   char *copy;
2382 
2383   if (name[0] == '@')
2384     {
2385       len = strlen (prefix) + strlen (name);
2386       copy = xmalloc (len + 1);
2387       strcpy (copy, prefix);
2388       strcat (copy, name);
2389     }
2390   else
2391     {
2392       len = strlen (ASM_PREFIX (name)) + strlen (prefix) + strlen (name);
2393       copy = xmalloc (len + 1);
2394       strcpy (copy, prefix);
2395       strcat (copy, ASM_PREFIX (name));
2396       strcat (copy, name);
2397     }
2398   return copy;
2399 }
2400 
2401 static bfd *
make_one_lib_file(export_type * exp,int i,int delay)2402 make_one_lib_file (export_type *exp, int i, int delay)
2403 {
2404   bfd *      abfd;
2405   asymbol *  exp_label;
2406   asymbol *  iname = 0;
2407   asymbol *  iname2;
2408   asymbol *  iname_lab;
2409   asymbol ** iname_lab_pp;
2410   asymbol ** iname_pp;
2411 #ifndef EXTRA
2412 #define EXTRA    0
2413 #endif
2414   asymbol *  ptrs[NSECS + 4 + EXTRA + 1];
2415   flagword   applicable;
2416   char *     outname = xmalloc (strlen (TMP_STUB) + 10);
2417   int        oidx = 0;
2418 
2419 
2420   sprintf (outname, "%s%05d.o", TMP_STUB, i);
2421 
2422   abfd = bfd_openw (outname, HOW_BFD_WRITE_TARGET);
2423 
2424   if (!abfd)
2425     /* xgettext:c-format */
2426     fatal (_("bfd_open failed open stub file: %s: %s"),
2427              outname, bfd_get_errmsg ());
2428 
2429   /* xgettext:c-format */
2430   inform (_("Creating stub file: %s"), outname);
2431 
2432   bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2433   bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, HOW_BFD_ARCH, 0);
2434 
2435 #ifdef DLLTOOL_ARM
2436   if (machine == MARM_INTERWORK || machine == MTHUMB)
2437     bfd_set_private_flags (abfd, F_INTERWORK);
2438 #endif
2439 
2440   applicable = bfd_applicable_section_flags (abfd);
2441 
2442   /* First make symbols for the sections.  */
2443   for (i = 0; i < NSECS; i++)
2444     {
2445       sinfo *si = secdata + i;
2446 
2447       if (si->id != i)
2448           abort ();
2449       si->sec = bfd_make_section_old_way (abfd, si->name);
2450       bfd_set_section_flags (si->sec, si->flags & applicable);
2451 
2452       bfd_set_section_alignment (si->sec, si->align);
2453       si->sec->output_section = si->sec;
2454       si->sym = bfd_make_empty_symbol(abfd);
2455       si->sym->name = si->sec->name;
2456       si->sym->section = si->sec;
2457       si->sym->flags = BSF_LOCAL;
2458       si->sym->value = 0;
2459       ptrs[oidx] = si->sym;
2460       si->sympp = ptrs + oidx;
2461       si->size = 0;
2462       si->data = NULL;
2463 
2464       oidx++;
2465     }
2466 
2467   if (! exp->data)
2468     {
2469       exp_label = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
2470       exp_label->name = make_imp_label ("", exp->name);
2471       exp_label->section = secdata[TEXT].sec;
2472       exp_label->flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
2473       exp_label->value = 0;
2474 
2475 #ifdef DLLTOOL_ARM
2476       if (machine == MTHUMB)
2477           bfd_coff_set_symbol_class (abfd, exp_label, C_THUMBEXTFUNC);
2478 #endif
2479       ptrs[oidx++] = exp_label;
2480     }
2481 
2482   /* Generate imp symbols with one underscore for Microsoft
2483      compatibility, and with two underscores for backward
2484      compatibility with old versions of cygwin.  */
2485   if (create_compat_implib)
2486     {
2487       iname = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
2488       iname->name = make_imp_label ("___imp", exp->name);
2489       iname->section = secdata[IDATA5].sec;
2490       iname->flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
2491       iname->value = 0;
2492     }
2493 
2494   iname2 = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
2495   iname2->name = make_imp_label ("__imp_", exp->name);
2496   iname2->section = secdata[IDATA5].sec;
2497   iname2->flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
2498   iname2->value = 0;
2499 
2500   iname_lab = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
2501 
2502   iname_lab->name = head_label;
2503   iname_lab->section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2504   iname_lab->flags = 0;
2505   iname_lab->value = 0;
2506 
2507   iname_pp = ptrs + oidx;
2508   if (create_compat_implib)
2509     ptrs[oidx++] = iname;
2510   ptrs[oidx++] = iname2;
2511 
2512   iname_lab_pp = ptrs + oidx;
2513   ptrs[oidx++] = iname_lab;
2514 
2515   ptrs[oidx] = 0;
2516 
2517   for (i = 0; i < NSECS; i++)
2518     {
2519       sinfo *si = secdata + i;
2520       asection *sec = si->sec;
2521       arelent *rel, *rel2 = 0, *rel3 = 0;
2522       arelent **rpp;
2523 
2524       switch (i)
2525           {
2526           case TEXT:
2527             if (! exp->data)
2528               {
2529                 unsigned int rpp_len;
2530 
2531                 si->size = HOW_JTAB_SIZE;
2532                 si->data = xmalloc (HOW_JTAB_SIZE);
2533                 memcpy (si->data, HOW_JTAB, HOW_JTAB_SIZE);
2534 
2535                 /* Add the reloc into idata$5.  */
2536                 rel = xmalloc (sizeof (arelent));
2537 
2538                 rpp_len = delay ? 4 : 2;
2539 
2540                 if (machine == MAARCH64)
2541                     rpp_len++;
2542 
2543                 rpp = xmalloc (sizeof (arelent *) * rpp_len);
2544                 rpp[0] = rel;
2545                 rpp[1] = 0;
2546 
2547                 rel->address = HOW_JTAB_ROFF;
2548                 rel->addend = 0;
2549 
2550                 if (delay)
2551                   {
2552                     rel2 = xmalloc (sizeof (arelent));
2553                     rpp[1] = rel2;
2554                     rel2->address = HOW_JTAB_ROFF2;
2555                     rel2->addend = 0;
2556                     rel3 = xmalloc (sizeof (arelent));
2557                     rpp[2] = rel3;
2558                     rel3->address = HOW_JTAB_ROFF3;
2559                     rel3->addend = 0;
2560                     rpp[3] = 0;
2561                   }
2562 
2563                 if (machine == MX86)
2564                     {
2565                       rel->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd,
2566                                                                   BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL);
2567                       rel->sym_ptr_ptr = iname_pp;
2568                     }
2569                 else if (machine == MAARCH64)
2570                     {
2571                       arelent *rel_add;
2572 
2573                       rel->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_ADR_HI21_NC_PCREL);
2574                       rel->sym_ptr_ptr = secdata[IDATA5].sympp;
2575 
2576                       rel_add = xmalloc (sizeof (arelent));
2577                       rel_add->address = 4;
2578                       rel_add->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, BFD_RELOC_AARCH64_ADD_LO12);
2579                       rel_add->sym_ptr_ptr = secdata[IDATA5].sympp;
2580                       rel_add->addend = 0;
2581 
2582                       rpp[rpp_len - 2] = rel_add;
2583                       rpp[rpp_len - 1] = 0;
2584                     }
2585                 else
2586                     {
2587                       rel->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, BFD_RELOC_32);
2588                       rel->sym_ptr_ptr = secdata[IDATA5].sympp;
2589                     }
2590 
2591                 if (delay)
2592                   {
2593                       if (machine == MX86)
2594                        rel2->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd,
2595                                                                       BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL);
2596                     else
2597                       rel2->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, BFD_RELOC_32);
2598                     rel2->sym_ptr_ptr = rel->sym_ptr_ptr;
2599                     rel3->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd,
2600                                                                    BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL);
2601                     rel3->sym_ptr_ptr = iname_lab_pp;
2602                   }
2603 
2604                 sec->orelocation = rpp;
2605                 sec->reloc_count = rpp_len - 1;
2606               }
2607             break;
2608 
2609           case IDATA5:
2610             if (delay)
2611               {
2612                 si->size = create_for_pep ? 8 : 4;
2613                 si->data = xmalloc (si->size);
2614                 sec->reloc_count = 1;
2615                 memset (si->data, 0, si->size);
2616                 /* Point after jmp [__imp_...] instruction.  */
2617                 si->data[0] = 6;
2618                 rel = xmalloc (sizeof (arelent));
2619                 rpp = xmalloc (sizeof (arelent *) * 2);
2620                 rpp[0] = rel;
2621                 rpp[1] = 0;
2622                 rel->address = 0;
2623                 rel->addend = 0;
2624                 if (create_for_pep)
2625                   rel->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, BFD_RELOC_64);
2626                 else
2627                   rel->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, BFD_RELOC_32);
2628                 rel->sym_ptr_ptr = secdata[TEXT].sympp;
2629                 sec->orelocation = rpp;
2630                 break;
2631               }
2632             /* Fall through.  */
2633 
2634           case IDATA4:
2635             /* An idata$4 or idata$5 is one word long, and has an
2636                rva to idata$6.  */
2637 
2638             if (create_for_pep)
2639               {
2640                 si->data = xmalloc (8);
2641                 si->size = 8;
2642                 if (exp->noname)
2643                   {
2644                       si->data[0] = exp->ordinal ;
2645                       si->data[1] = exp->ordinal >> 8;
2646                       si->data[2] = exp->ordinal >> 16;
2647                       si->data[3] = exp->ordinal >> 24;
2648                       si->data[4] = 0;
2649                       si->data[5] = 0;
2650                       si->data[6] = 0;
2651                       si->data[7] = 0x80;
2652                   }
2653                 else
2654                   {
2655                       sec->reloc_count = 1;
2656                       memset (si->data, 0, si->size);
2657                       rel = xmalloc (sizeof (arelent));
2658                       rpp = xmalloc (sizeof (arelent *) * 2);
2659                       rpp[0] = rel;
2660                       rpp[1] = 0;
2661                       rel->address = 0;
2662                       rel->addend = 0;
2663                       rel->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, BFD_RELOC_RVA);
2664                       rel->sym_ptr_ptr = secdata[IDATA6].sympp;
2665                       sec->orelocation = rpp;
2666                   }
2667               }
2668             else
2669               {
2670                 si->data = xmalloc (4);
2671                 si->size = 4;
2672 
2673                 if (exp->noname)
2674                   {
2675                       si->data[0] = exp->ordinal ;
2676                       si->data[1] = exp->ordinal >> 8;
2677                       si->data[2] = exp->ordinal >> 16;
2678                       si->data[3] = 0x80;
2679                   }
2680                 else
2681                   {
2682                       sec->reloc_count = 1;
2683                       memset (si->data, 0, si->size);
2684                       rel = xmalloc (sizeof (arelent));
2685                       rpp = xmalloc (sizeof (arelent *) * 2);
2686                       rpp[0] = rel;
2687                       rpp[1] = 0;
2688                       rel->address = 0;
2689                       rel->addend = 0;
2690                       rel->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, BFD_RELOC_RVA);
2691                       rel->sym_ptr_ptr = secdata[IDATA6].sympp;
2692                       sec->orelocation = rpp;
2693                 }
2694               }
2695             break;
2696 
2697           case IDATA6:
2698             if (!exp->noname)
2699               {
2700                 int idx = exp->ordinal;
2701 
2702                 if (exp->its_name)
2703                   si->size = strlen (exp->its_name) + 3;
2704                 else
2705                   si->size = strlen (xlate (exp->import_name)) + 3;
2706                 si->data = xmalloc (si->size);
2707                 memset (si->data, 0, si->size);
2708                 si->data[0] = idx & 0xff;
2709                 si->data[1] = idx >> 8;
2710                 if (exp->its_name)
2711                     strcpy ((char *) si->data + 2, exp->its_name);
2712                 else
2713                     strcpy ((char *) si->data + 2, xlate (exp->import_name));
2714               }
2715             break;
2716           case IDATA7:
2717             if (delay)
2718               break;
2719             si->size = 4;
2720             si->data = xmalloc (4);
2721             memset (si->data, 0, si->size);
2722             rel = xmalloc (sizeof (arelent));
2723             rpp = xmalloc (sizeof (arelent *) * 2);
2724             rpp[0] = rel;
2725             rel->address = 0;
2726             rel->addend = 0;
2727             rel->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, BFD_RELOC_RVA);
2728             rel->sym_ptr_ptr = iname_lab_pp;
2729             sec->orelocation = rpp;
2730             sec->reloc_count = 1;
2731             break;
2732           }
2733     }
2734 
2735   {
2736     bfd_vma vma = 0;
2737     /* Size up all the sections.  */
2738     for (i = 0; i < NSECS; i++)
2739       {
2740           sinfo *si = secdata + i;
2741 
2742           bfd_set_section_size (si->sec, si->size);
2743           bfd_set_section_vma (si->sec, vma);
2744       }
2745   }
2746   /* Write them out.  */
2747   for (i = 0; i < NSECS; i++)
2748     {
2749       sinfo *si = secdata + i;
2750 
2751       if (i == IDATA5 && no_idata5)
2752           continue;
2753 
2754       if (i == IDATA4 && no_idata4)
2755           continue;
2756 
2757       bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, si->sec,
2758                                         si->data, 0,
2759                                         si->size);
2760     }
2761 
2762   bfd_set_symtab (abfd, ptrs, oidx);
2763   bfd_close (abfd);
2764   abfd = bfd_openr (outname, HOW_BFD_READ_TARGET);
2765   if (!abfd)
2766     /* xgettext:c-format */
2767     fatal (_("bfd_open failed reopen stub file: %s: %s"),
2768              outname, bfd_get_errmsg ());
2769 
2770   return abfd;
2771 }
2772 
2773 static bfd *
make_head(void)2774 make_head (void)
2775 {
2776   FILE *f = fopen (TMP_HEAD_S, FOPEN_WT);
2777   bfd *abfd;
2778 
2779   if (f == NULL)
2780     {
2781       fatal (_("failed to open temporary head file: %s"), TMP_HEAD_S);
2782       return NULL;
2783     }
2784 
2785   temp_file_to_remove[TEMP_HEAD_FILE] = TMP_HEAD_S;
2786 
2787   fprintf (f, "%s IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR\n", ASM_C);
2788   fprintf (f, "\t.section\t.idata$2\n");
2789 
2790   fprintf (f,"\t%s\t%s\n", ASM_GLOBAL, head_label);
2791 
2792   fprintf (f, "%s:\n", head_label);
2793 
2794   fprintf (f, "\t%shname%s\t%sPtr to image import by name list\n",
2795              ASM_RVA_BEFORE, ASM_RVA_AFTER, ASM_C);
2796 
2797   fprintf (f, "\t%sthis should be the timestamp, but NT sometimes\n", ASM_C);
2798   fprintf (f, "\t%sdoesn't load DLLs when this is set.\n", ASM_C);
2799   fprintf (f, "\t%s\t0\t%s loaded time\n", ASM_LONG, ASM_C);
2800   fprintf (f, "\t%s\t0\t%s Forwarder chain\n", ASM_LONG, ASM_C);
2801   fprintf (f, "\t%s__%s_iname%s\t%s imported dll's name\n",
2802              ASM_RVA_BEFORE,
2803              imp_name_lab,
2804              ASM_RVA_AFTER,
2805              ASM_C);
2806   fprintf (f, "\t%sfthunk%s\t%s pointer to firstthunk\n",
2807              ASM_RVA_BEFORE,
2808              ASM_RVA_AFTER, ASM_C);
2809 
2810   fprintf (f, "%sStuff for compatibility\n", ASM_C);
2811 
2812   if (!no_idata5)
2813     {
2814       fprintf (f, "\t.section\t.idata$5\n");
2815       if (use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
2816         {
2817             if (create_for_pep)
2818               fprintf (f,"\t%s\t0\n\t%s\t0\n", ASM_LONG, ASM_LONG);
2819             else
2820               fprintf (f,"\t%s\t0\n", ASM_LONG);
2821         }
2822       fprintf (f, "fthunk:\n");
2823     }
2824 
2825   if (!no_idata4)
2826     {
2827       fprintf (f, "\t.section\t.idata$4\n");
2828       if (use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
2829         {
2830             if (create_for_pep)
2831               fprintf (f,"\t%s\t0\n\t%s\t0\n", ASM_LONG, ASM_LONG);
2832             else
2833               fprintf (f,"\t%s\t0\n", ASM_LONG);
2834         }
2835       fprintf (f, "hname:\n");
2836     }
2837 
2838   fclose (f);
2839 
2840   assemble_file (TMP_HEAD_S, TMP_HEAD_O);
2841 
2842   abfd = bfd_openr (TMP_HEAD_O, HOW_BFD_READ_TARGET);
2843   if (abfd == NULL)
2844     /* xgettext:c-format */
2845     fatal (_("failed to open temporary head file: %s: %s"),
2846              TMP_HEAD_O, bfd_get_errmsg ());
2847 
2848   temp_file_to_remove[TEMP_HEAD_O_FILE] = TMP_HEAD_O;
2849   return abfd;
2850 }
2851 
2852 bfd *
make_delay_head(void)2853 make_delay_head (void)
2854 {
2855   FILE *f = fopen (TMP_HEAD_S, FOPEN_WT);
2856   bfd *abfd;
2857 
2858   if (f == NULL)
2859     {
2860       fatal (_("failed to open temporary head file: %s"), TMP_HEAD_S);
2861       return NULL;
2862     }
2863 
2864   temp_file_to_remove[TEMP_HEAD_FILE] = TMP_HEAD_S;
2865 
2866   /* Output the __tailMerge__xxx function */
2867   fprintf (f, "%s Import trampoline\n", ASM_C);
2868   fprintf (f, "\t.section\t.text\n");
2869   fprintf(f,"\t%s\t%s\n", ASM_GLOBAL, head_label);
2870   if (HOW_SEH)
2871     fprintf (f, "\t.seh_proc\t%s\n", head_label);
2872   fprintf (f, "%s:\n", head_label);
2873   fprintf (f, mtable[machine].trampoline, imp_name_lab);
2874   if (HOW_SEH)
2875     fprintf (f, "\t.seh_endproc\n");
2876 
2877   /* Output the delay import descriptor */
2878   fprintf (f, "\n%s DELAY_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR\n", ASM_C);
2879   fprintf (f, ".section\t.text$2\n");
2880   fprintf (f,"%s __DELAY_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR_%s\n", ASM_GLOBAL,imp_name_lab);
2881   fprintf (f, "__DELAY_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR_%s:\n", imp_name_lab);
2882   fprintf (f, "\t%s 1\t%s grAttrs\n", ASM_LONG, ASM_C);
2883   fprintf (f, "\t%s__%s_iname%s\t%s rvaDLLName\n",
2884              ASM_RVA_BEFORE, imp_name_lab, ASM_RVA_AFTER, ASM_C);
2885   fprintf (f, "\t%s__DLL_HANDLE_%s%s\t%s rvaHmod\n",
2886              ASM_RVA_BEFORE, imp_name_lab, ASM_RVA_AFTER, ASM_C);
2887   fprintf (f, "\t%s__IAT_%s%s\t%s rvaIAT\n",
2888              ASM_RVA_BEFORE, imp_name_lab, ASM_RVA_AFTER, ASM_C);
2889   fprintf (f, "\t%s__INT_%s%s\t%s rvaINT\n",
2890              ASM_RVA_BEFORE, imp_name_lab, ASM_RVA_AFTER, ASM_C);
2891   fprintf (f, "\t%s\t0\t%s rvaBoundIAT\n", ASM_LONG, ASM_C);
2892   fprintf (f, "\t%s\t0\t%s rvaUnloadIAT\n", ASM_LONG, ASM_C);
2893   fprintf (f, "\t%s\t0\t%s dwTimeStamp\n", ASM_LONG, ASM_C);
2894 
2895   /* Output the dll_handle */
2896   fprintf (f, "\n.section .data\n");
2897   fprintf (f, "__DLL_HANDLE_%s:\n", imp_name_lab);
2898   fprintf (f, "\t%s\t0\t%s Handle\n", ASM_LONG, ASM_C);
2899   if (create_for_pep)
2900     fprintf (f, "\t%s\t0\n", ASM_LONG);
2901   fprintf (f, "\n");
2902 
2903   fprintf (f, "%sStuff for compatibility\n", ASM_C);
2904 
2905   if (!no_idata5)
2906     {
2907       fprintf (f, "\t.section\t.idata$5\n");
2908       /* NULL terminating list.  */
2909       if (create_for_pep)
2910         fprintf (f,"\t%s\t0\n\t%s\t0\n", ASM_LONG, ASM_LONG);
2911       else
2912         fprintf (f,"\t%s\t0\n", ASM_LONG);
2913       fprintf (f, "__IAT_%s:\n", imp_name_lab);
2914     }
2915 
2916   if (!no_idata4)
2917     {
2918       fprintf (f, "\t.section\t.idata$4\n");
2919       fprintf (f, "\t%s\t0\n", ASM_LONG);
2920       if (create_for_pep)
2921         fprintf (f, "\t%s\t0\n", ASM_LONG);
2922       fprintf (f, "\t.section\t.idata$4\n");
2923       fprintf (f, "__INT_%s:\n", imp_name_lab);
2924     }
2925 
2926   fprintf (f, "\t.section\t.idata$2\n");
2927 
2928   fclose (f);
2929 
2930   assemble_file (TMP_HEAD_S, TMP_HEAD_O);
2931 
2932   abfd = bfd_openr (TMP_HEAD_O, HOW_BFD_READ_TARGET);
2933   if (abfd == NULL)
2934     /* xgettext:c-format */
2935     fatal (_("failed to open temporary head file: %s: %s"),
2936              TMP_HEAD_O, bfd_get_errmsg ());
2937 
2938   temp_file_to_remove[TEMP_HEAD_O_FILE] = TMP_HEAD_O;
2939   return abfd;
2940 }
2941 
2942 static bfd *
make_tail(void)2943 make_tail (void)
2944 {
2945   FILE *f = fopen (TMP_TAIL_S, FOPEN_WT);
2946   bfd *abfd;
2947 
2948   if (f == NULL)
2949     {
2950       fatal (_("failed to open temporary tail file: %s"), TMP_TAIL_S);
2951       return NULL;
2952     }
2953 
2954   temp_file_to_remove[TEMP_TAIL_FILE] = TMP_TAIL_S;
2955 
2956   if (!no_idata4)
2957     {
2958       fprintf (f, "\t.section\t.idata$4\n");
2959       if (create_for_pep)
2960           fprintf (f,"\t%s\t0\n\t%s\t0\n", ASM_LONG, ASM_LONG);
2961       else
2962           fprintf (f,"\t%s\t0\n", ASM_LONG); /* NULL terminating list.  */
2963     }
2964 
2965   if (!no_idata5)
2966     {
2967       fprintf (f, "\t.section\t.idata$5\n");
2968       if (create_for_pep)
2969           fprintf (f,"\t%s\t0\n\t%s\t0\n", ASM_LONG, ASM_LONG);
2970       else
2971           fprintf (f,"\t%s\t0\n", ASM_LONG); /* NULL terminating list.  */
2972     }
2973 
2974   fprintf (f, "\t.section\t.idata$7\n");
2975   fprintf (f, "\t%s\t__%s_iname\n", ASM_GLOBAL, imp_name_lab);
2976   fprintf (f, "__%s_iname:\t%s\t\"%s\"\n",
2977              imp_name_lab, ASM_TEXT, dll_name);
2978 
2979   fclose (f);
2980 
2981   assemble_file (TMP_TAIL_S, TMP_TAIL_O);
2982 
2983   abfd = bfd_openr (TMP_TAIL_O, HOW_BFD_READ_TARGET);
2984   if (abfd == NULL)
2985     /* xgettext:c-format */
2986     fatal (_("failed to open temporary tail file: %s: %s"),
2987              TMP_TAIL_O, bfd_get_errmsg ());
2988 
2989   temp_file_to_remove[TEMP_TAIL_O_FILE] = TMP_TAIL_O;
2990   return abfd;
2991 }
2992 
2993 static void
gen_lib_file(int delay)2994 gen_lib_file (int delay)
2995 {
2996   int i;
2997   export_type *exp;
2998   bfd *ar_head;
2999   bfd *ar_tail;
3000   bfd *outarch;
3001   bfd * head  = 0;
3002 
3003   unlink (imp_name);
3004 
3005   outarch = bfd_openw (imp_name, HOW_BFD_WRITE_TARGET);
3006 
3007   if (!outarch)
3008     /* xgettext:c-format */
3009     fatal (_("Can't create .lib file: %s: %s"),
3010              imp_name, bfd_get_errmsg ());
3011 
3012   /* xgettext:c-format */
3013   inform (_("Creating library file: %s"), imp_name);
3014 
3015   xatexit (unlink_temp_files);
3016 
3017   bfd_set_format (outarch, bfd_archive);
3018   outarch->has_armap = 1;
3019   outarch->is_thin_archive = 0;
3020 
3021   if (deterministic)
3022     outarch->flags |= BFD_DETERMINISTIC_OUTPUT;
3023 
3024   /* Work out a reasonable size of things to put onto one line.  */
3025   if (delay)
3026     {
3027       ar_head = make_delay_head ();
3028     }
3029   else
3030     {
3031       ar_head = make_head ();
3032     }
3033   ar_tail = make_tail();
3034 
3035   if (ar_head == NULL || ar_tail == NULL)
3036     return;
3037 
3038   for (i = 0; (exp = d_exports_lexically[i]); i++)
3039     {
3040       bfd *n;
3041       /* Don't add PRIVATE entries to import lib.  */
3042       if (exp->private)
3043           continue;
3044       n = make_one_lib_file (exp, i, delay);
3045       n->archive_next = head;
3046       head = n;
3047       if (ext_prefix_alias)
3048           {
3049             export_type alias_exp;
3050 
3051             assert (i < PREFIX_ALIAS_BASE);
3052             alias_exp.name = make_imp_label (ext_prefix_alias, exp->name);
3053             alias_exp.internal_name = exp->internal_name;
3054             alias_exp.its_name = exp->its_name;
3055             alias_exp.import_name = exp->name;
3056             alias_exp.ordinal = exp->ordinal;
3057             alias_exp.constant = exp->constant;
3058             alias_exp.noname = exp->noname;
3059             alias_exp.private = exp->private;
3060             alias_exp.data = exp->data;
3061             alias_exp.forward = exp->forward;
3062             alias_exp.next = exp->next;
3063             n = make_one_lib_file (&alias_exp, i + PREFIX_ALIAS_BASE, delay);
3064             n->archive_next = head;
3065             head = n;
3066           }
3067     }
3068 
3069   /* Now stick them all into the archive.  */
3070   ar_head->archive_next = head;
3071   ar_tail->archive_next = ar_head;
3072   head = ar_tail;
3073 
3074   if (! bfd_set_archive_head (outarch, head))
3075     bfd_fatal ("bfd_set_archive_head");
3076 
3077   if (! bfd_close (outarch))
3078     bfd_fatal (imp_name);
3079 
3080   while (head != NULL)
3081     {
3082       bfd *n = head->archive_next;
3083       bfd_close (head);
3084       head = n;
3085     }
3086 
3087   /* Delete all the temp files.  */
3088   unlink_temp_files ();
3089 
3090   if (dontdeltemps < 2)
3091     {
3092       char *name;
3093       size_t stub_len = strlen (TMP_STUB);
3094 
3095       name = xmalloc (stub_len + 10);
3096       memcpy (name, TMP_STUB, stub_len);
3097       for (i = 0; (exp = d_exports_lexically[i]); i++)
3098           {
3099             /* Don't delete non-existent stubs for PRIVATE entries.  */
3100           if (exp->private)
3101               continue;
3102             sprintf (name + stub_len, "%05d.o", i);
3103             if (unlink (name) < 0)
3104               /* xgettext:c-format */
3105               non_fatal (_("cannot delete %s: %s"), name, strerror (errno));
3106             if (ext_prefix_alias)
3107               {
3108                 sprintf (name + stub_len, "%05d.o", i + PREFIX_ALIAS_BASE);
3109                 if (unlink (name) < 0)
3110                     /* xgettext:c-format */
3111                     non_fatal (_("cannot delete %s: %s"), name, strerror (errno));
3112               }
3113           }
3114       free (name);
3115     }
3116 
3117   inform (_("Created lib file"));
3118 }
3119 
3120 /* Append a copy of data (cast to char *) to list.  */
3121 
3122 static void
dll_name_list_append(dll_name_list_type * list,bfd_byte * data)3123 dll_name_list_append (dll_name_list_type * list, bfd_byte * data)
3124 {
3125   dll_name_list_node_type * entry;
3126 
3127   /* Error checking.  */
3128   if (! list || ! list->tail)
3129     return;
3130 
3131   /* Allocate new node.  */
3132   entry = ((dll_name_list_node_type *)
3133              xmalloc (sizeof (dll_name_list_node_type)));
3134 
3135   /* Initialize its values.  */
3136   entry->dllname = xstrdup ((char *) data);
3137   entry->next = NULL;
3138 
3139   /* Add to tail, and move tail.  */
3140   list->tail->next = entry;
3141   list->tail = entry;
3142 }
3143 
3144 /* Count the number of entries in list.  */
3145 
3146 static int
dll_name_list_count(dll_name_list_type * list)3147 dll_name_list_count (dll_name_list_type * list)
3148 {
3149   dll_name_list_node_type * p;
3150   int count = 0;
3151 
3152   /* Error checking.  */
3153   if (! list || ! list->head)
3154     return 0;
3155 
3156   p = list->head;
3157 
3158   while (p && p->next)
3159     {
3160       count++;
3161       p = p->next;
3162     }
3163   return count;
3164 }
3165 
3166 /* Print each entry in list to stdout.  */
3167 
3168 static void
dll_name_list_print(dll_name_list_type * list)3169 dll_name_list_print (dll_name_list_type * list)
3170 {
3171   dll_name_list_node_type * p;
3172 
3173   /* Error checking.  */
3174   if (! list || ! list->head)
3175     return;
3176 
3177   p = list->head;
3178 
3179   while (p && p->next && p->next->dllname && *(p->next->dllname))
3180     {
3181       printf ("%s\n", p->next->dllname);
3182       p = p->next;
3183     }
3184 }
3185 
3186 /* Free all entries in list, and list itself.  */
3187 
3188 static void
dll_name_list_free(dll_name_list_type * list)3189 dll_name_list_free (dll_name_list_type * list)
3190 {
3191   if (list)
3192     {
3193       dll_name_list_free_contents (list->head);
3194       list->head = NULL;
3195       list->tail = NULL;
3196       free (list);
3197     }
3198 }
3199 
3200 /* Recursive function to free all nodes entry->next->next...
3201    as well as entry itself.  */
3202 
3203 static void
dll_name_list_free_contents(dll_name_list_node_type * entry)3204 dll_name_list_free_contents (dll_name_list_node_type * entry)
3205 {
3206   if (entry)
3207     {
3208       if (entry->next)
3209           dll_name_list_free_contents (entry->next);
3210       free (entry->dllname);
3211       free (entry);
3212     }
3213 }
3214 
3215 /* Allocate and initialize a dll_name_list_type object,
3216    including its sentinel node.  Caller is responsible
3217    for calling dll_name_list_free when finished with
3218    the list.  */
3219 
3220 static dll_name_list_type *
dll_name_list_create(void)3221 dll_name_list_create (void)
3222 {
3223   /* Allocate list.  */
3224   dll_name_list_type * list = xmalloc (sizeof (dll_name_list_type));
3225 
3226   /* Allocate and initialize sentinel node.  */
3227   list->head = xmalloc (sizeof (dll_name_list_node_type));
3228   list->head->dllname = NULL;
3229   list->head->next = NULL;
3230 
3231   /* Bookkeeping for empty list.  */
3232   list->tail = list->head;
3233 
3234   return list;
3235 }
3236 
3237 /* Search the symbol table of the suppled BFD for a symbol whose name matches
3238    OBJ (where obj is cast to const char *).  If found, set global variable
3239    identify_member_contains_symname_result TRUE.  It is the caller's
3240    responsibility to set the result variable FALSE before iterating with
3241    this function.  */
3242 
3243 static void
identify_member_contains_symname(bfd * abfd,bfd * archive_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,void * obj)3244 identify_member_contains_symname (bfd  * abfd,
3245                                           bfd  * archive_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
3246                                           void * obj)
3247 {
3248   long storage_needed;
3249   asymbol ** symbol_table;
3250   long number_of_symbols;
3251   long i;
3252   symname_search_data_type * search_data = (symname_search_data_type *) obj;
3253 
3254   /* If we already found the symbol in a different member,
3255      short circuit.  */
3256   if (search_data->found)
3257     return;
3258 
3259   storage_needed = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (abfd);
3260   if (storage_needed <= 0)
3261     return;
3262 
3263   symbol_table = xmalloc (storage_needed);
3264   number_of_symbols = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (abfd, symbol_table);
3265   if (number_of_symbols < 0)
3266     {
3267       free (symbol_table);
3268       return;
3269     }
3270 
3271   for (i = 0; i < number_of_symbols; i++)
3272     {
3273       if (strncmp (symbol_table[i]->name,
3274                    search_data->symname,
3275                    strlen (search_data->symname)) == 0)
3276           {
3277             search_data->found = true;
3278             break;
3279           }
3280     }
3281   free (symbol_table);
3282 }
3283 
3284 /* This is the main implementation for the --identify option.
3285    Given the name of an import library in identify_imp_name, first
3286    determine if the import library is a GNU binutils-style one (where
3287    the DLL name is stored in an .idata$7 section), or if it is a
3288    MS-style one (where the DLL name, along with much other data, is
3289    stored in the .idata$6 section).  We determine the style of import
3290    library by searching for the DLL-structure symbol inserted by MS
3291    tools: __NULL_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR.
3292 
3293    Once we know which section to search, evaluate each section for the
3294    appropriate properties that indicate it may contain the name of the
3295    associated DLL (this differs depending on the style).  Add the contents
3296    of all sections which meet the criteria to a linked list of dll names.
3297 
3298    Finally, print them all to stdout. (If --identify-strict, an error is
3299    reported if more than one match was found).  */
3300 
3301 static void
identify_dll_for_implib(void)3302 identify_dll_for_implib (void)
3303 {
3304   bfd * abfd = NULL;
3305   int count = 0;
3306   identify_data_type identify_data;
3307   symname_search_data_type search_data;
3308 
3309   /* Initialize identify_data.  */
3310   identify_data.list = dll_name_list_create ();
3311   identify_data.ms_style_implib = false;
3312 
3313   /* Initialize search_data.  */
3314   search_data.symname = "__NULL_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR";
3315   search_data.found = false;
3316 
3317   if (bfd_init () != BFD_INIT_MAGIC)
3318     fatal (_("fatal error: libbfd ABI mismatch"));
3319 
3320   abfd = bfd_openr (identify_imp_name, 0);
3321   if (abfd == NULL)
3322     /* xgettext:c-format */
3323     fatal (_("Can't open .lib file: %s: %s"),
3324              identify_imp_name, bfd_get_errmsg ());
3325 
3326   if (! bfd_check_format (abfd, bfd_archive))
3327     {
3328       if (! bfd_close (abfd))
3329         bfd_fatal (identify_imp_name);
3330 
3331       fatal (_("%s is not a library"), identify_imp_name);
3332     }
3333 
3334   /* Detect if this a Microsoft import library.  */
3335   identify_search_archive (abfd,
3336                                  identify_member_contains_symname,
3337                                  (void *)(& search_data));
3338   if (search_data.found)
3339     identify_data.ms_style_implib = true;
3340 
3341   /* Rewind the bfd.  */
3342   if (! bfd_close (abfd))
3343     bfd_fatal (identify_imp_name);
3344   abfd = bfd_openr (identify_imp_name, 0);
3345   if (abfd == NULL)
3346     bfd_fatal (identify_imp_name);
3347 
3348   if (!bfd_check_format (abfd, bfd_archive))
3349     {
3350       if (!bfd_close (abfd))
3351         bfd_fatal (identify_imp_name);
3352 
3353       fatal (_("%s is not a library"), identify_imp_name);
3354     }
3355 
3356   /* Now search for the dll name.  */
3357   identify_search_archive (abfd,
3358                                  identify_search_member,
3359                                  (void *)(& identify_data));
3360 
3361   if (! bfd_close (abfd))
3362     bfd_fatal (identify_imp_name);
3363 
3364   count = dll_name_list_count (identify_data.list);
3365   if (count > 0)
3366     {
3367       if (identify_strict && count > 1)
3368         {
3369           dll_name_list_free (identify_data.list);
3370           identify_data.list = NULL;
3371           fatal (_("Import library `%s' specifies two or more dlls"),
3372                      identify_imp_name);
3373         }
3374       dll_name_list_print (identify_data.list);
3375       dll_name_list_free (identify_data.list);
3376       identify_data.list = NULL;
3377     }
3378   else
3379     {
3380       dll_name_list_free (identify_data.list);
3381       identify_data.list = NULL;
3382       fatal (_("Unable to determine dll name for `%s' (not an import library?)"),
3383                identify_imp_name);
3384     }
3385 }
3386 
3387 /* Loop over all members of the archive, applying the supplied function to
3388    each member that is a bfd_object.  The function will be called as if:
3389       func (member_bfd, abfd, user_storage)  */
3390 
3391 static void
identify_search_archive(bfd * abfd,void (* operation)(bfd *,bfd *,void *),void * user_storage)3392 identify_search_archive (bfd * abfd,
3393                                void (* operation) (bfd *, bfd *, void *),
3394                                void * user_storage)
3395 {
3396   bfd *   arfile = NULL;
3397   bfd *   last_arfile = NULL;
3398   char ** matching;
3399 
3400   while (1)
3401     {
3402       arfile = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (abfd, arfile);
3403 
3404       if (arfile == NULL)
3405         {
3406           if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_no_more_archived_files)
3407             bfd_fatal (bfd_get_filename (abfd));
3408           break;
3409         }
3410 
3411       if (bfd_check_format_matches (arfile, bfd_object, &matching))
3412           (*operation) (arfile, abfd, user_storage);
3413       else
3414         {
3415           bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_filename (arfile));
3416           free (matching);
3417         }
3418 
3419       if (last_arfile != NULL)
3420           {
3421             bfd_close (last_arfile);
3422             /* PR 17512: file: 8b2168d4.  */
3423             if (last_arfile == arfile)
3424               {
3425                 last_arfile = NULL;
3426                 break;
3427               }
3428           }
3429 
3430       last_arfile = arfile;
3431     }
3432 
3433   if (last_arfile != NULL)
3434     {
3435       bfd_close (last_arfile);
3436     }
3437 }
3438 
3439 /* Call the identify_search_section() function for each section of this
3440    archive member.  */
3441 
3442 static void
identify_search_member(bfd * abfd,bfd * archive_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,void * obj)3443 identify_search_member (bfd  *abfd,
3444                               bfd  *archive_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
3445                               void *obj)
3446 {
3447   bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, identify_search_section, obj);
3448 }
3449 
3450 /* This predicate returns true if section->name matches the desired value.
3451    By default, this is .idata$7 (.idata$6 if the import library is
3452    ms-style).  */
3453 
3454 static bool
identify_process_section_p(asection * section,bool ms_style_implib)3455 identify_process_section_p (asection * section, bool ms_style_implib)
3456 {
3457   static const char * SECTION_NAME = ".idata$7";
3458   static const char * MS_SECTION_NAME = ".idata$6";
3459 
3460   const char * section_name =
3461     (ms_style_implib ? MS_SECTION_NAME : SECTION_NAME);
3462 
3463   if (strcmp (section_name, section->name) == 0)
3464     return true;
3465   return false;
3466 }
3467 
3468 /* If *section has contents and its name is .idata$7 (.idata$6 if
3469    import lib ms-generated) -- and it satisfies several other constraints
3470    -- then add the contents of the section to obj->list.  */
3471 
3472 static void
identify_search_section(bfd * abfd,asection * section,void * obj)3473 identify_search_section (bfd * abfd, asection * section, void * obj)
3474 {
3475   bfd_byte *data = 0;
3476   bfd_size_type datasize;
3477   identify_data_type * identify_data = (identify_data_type *)obj;
3478   bool ms_style = identify_data->ms_style_implib;
3479 
3480   if ((section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
3481     return;
3482 
3483   if (! identify_process_section_p (section, ms_style))
3484     return;
3485 
3486   /* Binutils import libs seem distinguish the .idata$7 section that contains
3487      the DLL name from other .idata$7 sections by the absence of the
3488      SEC_RELOC flag.  */
3489   if (!ms_style && ((section->flags & SEC_RELOC) == SEC_RELOC))
3490     return;
3491 
3492   /* MS import libs seem to distinguish the .idata$6 section
3493      that contains the DLL name from other .idata$6 sections
3494      by the presence of the SEC_DATA flag.  */
3495   if (ms_style && ((section->flags & SEC_DATA) == 0))
3496     return;
3497 
3498   if ((datasize = bfd_section_size (section)) == 0)
3499     return;
3500 
3501   data = (bfd_byte *) xmalloc (datasize + 1);
3502   data[0] = '\0';
3503 
3504   bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, section, data, 0, datasize);
3505   data[datasize] = '\0';
3506 
3507   /* Use a heuristic to determine if data is a dll name.
3508      Possible to defeat this if (a) the library has MANY
3509      (more than 0x302f) imports, (b) it is an ms-style
3510      import library, but (c) it is buggy, in that the SEC_DATA
3511      flag is set on the "wrong" sections.  This heuristic might
3512      also fail to record a valid dll name if the dllname uses
3513      a multibyte or unicode character set (is that valid?).
3514 
3515      This heuristic is based on the fact that symbols names in
3516      the chosen section -- as opposed to the dll name -- begin
3517      at offset 2 in the data. The first two bytes are a 16bit
3518      little-endian count, and start at 0x0000. However, the dll
3519      name begins at offset 0 in the data. We assume that the
3520      dll name does not contain unprintable characters.   */
3521   if (data[0] != '\0' && ISPRINT (data[0])
3522       && ((datasize < 2) || ISPRINT (data[1])))
3523     dll_name_list_append (identify_data->list, data);
3524 
3525   free (data);
3526 }
3527 
3528 /* Run through the information gathered from the .o files and the
3529    .def file and work out the best stuff.  */
3530 
3531 static int
pfunc(const void * a,const void * b)3532 pfunc (const void *a, const void *b)
3533 {
3534   export_type *ap = *(export_type **) a;
3535   export_type *bp = *(export_type **) b;
3536 
3537   if (ap->ordinal == bp->ordinal)
3538     return 0;
3539 
3540   /* Unset ordinals go to the bottom.  */
3541   if (ap->ordinal == -1)
3542     return 1;
3543   if (bp->ordinal == -1)
3544     return -1;
3545   return (ap->ordinal - bp->ordinal);
3546 }
3547 
3548 static int
nfunc(const void * a,const void * b)3549 nfunc (const void *a, const void *b)
3550 {
3551   export_type *ap = *(export_type **) a;
3552   export_type *bp = *(export_type **) b;
3553   const char *an = ap->name;
3554   const char *bn = bp->name;
3555   if (ap->its_name)
3556     an = ap->its_name;
3557   if (bp->its_name)
3558     an = bp->its_name;
3559   if (killat)
3560     {
3561       an = (an[0] == '@') ? an + 1 : an;
3562       bn = (bn[0] == '@') ? bn + 1 : bn;
3563     }
3564 
3565   return (strcmp (an, bn));
3566 }
3567 
3568 static void
remove_null_names(export_type ** ptr)3569 remove_null_names (export_type **ptr)
3570 {
3571   int src;
3572   int dst;
3573 
3574   for (dst = src = 0; src < d_nfuncs; src++)
3575     {
3576       if (ptr[src])
3577           {
3578             ptr[dst] = ptr[src];
3579             dst++;
3580           }
3581     }
3582   d_nfuncs = dst;
3583 }
3584 
3585 static void
process_duplicates(export_type ** d_export_vec)3586 process_duplicates (export_type **d_export_vec)
3587 {
3588   int more = 1;
3589   int i;
3590 
3591   while (more)
3592     {
3593       more = 0;
3594       /* Remove duplicates.  */
3595       qsort (d_export_vec, d_nfuncs, sizeof (export_type *), nfunc);
3596 
3597       for (i = 0; i < d_nfuncs - 1; i++)
3598           {
3599             if (strcmp (d_export_vec[i]->name,
3600                           d_export_vec[i + 1]->name) == 0)
3601               {
3602                 export_type *a = d_export_vec[i];
3603                 export_type *b = d_export_vec[i + 1];
3604 
3605                 more = 1;
3606 
3607                 /* xgettext:c-format */
3608                 inform (_("Warning, ignoring duplicate EXPORT %s %d,%d"),
3609                           a->name, a->ordinal, b->ordinal);
3610 
3611                 if (a->ordinal != -1
3612                       && b->ordinal != -1)
3613                     /* xgettext:c-format */
3614                     fatal (_("Error, duplicate EXPORT with ordinals: %s"),
3615                           a->name);
3616 
3617                 /* Merge attributes.  */
3618                 b->ordinal = a->ordinal > 0 ? a->ordinal : b->ordinal;
3619                 b->constant |= a->constant;
3620                 b->noname |= a->noname;
3621                 b->data |= a->data;
3622                 d_export_vec[i] = 0;
3623               }
3624 
3625             remove_null_names (d_export_vec);
3626           }
3627     }
3628 
3629   /* Count the names.  */
3630   for (i = 0; i < d_nfuncs; i++)
3631     if (!d_export_vec[i]->noname)
3632       d_named_nfuncs++;
3633 }
3634 
3635 static void
fill_ordinals(export_type ** d_export_vec)3636 fill_ordinals (export_type **d_export_vec)
3637 {
3638   int lowest = -1;
3639   int i;
3640   char *ptr;
3641   int size = 65536;
3642 
3643   qsort (d_export_vec, d_nfuncs, sizeof (export_type *), pfunc);
3644 
3645   /* Fill in the unset ordinals with ones from our range.  */
3646   ptr = (char *) xmalloc (size);
3647 
3648   memset (ptr, 0, size);
3649 
3650   /* Mark in our large vector all the numbers that are taken.  */
3651   for (i = 0; i < d_nfuncs; i++)
3652     {
3653       if (d_export_vec[i]->ordinal != -1)
3654           {
3655             ptr[d_export_vec[i]->ordinal] = 1;
3656 
3657             if (lowest == -1 || d_export_vec[i]->ordinal < lowest)
3658               lowest = d_export_vec[i]->ordinal;
3659           }
3660     }
3661 
3662   /* Start at 1 for compatibility with MS toolchain.  */
3663   if (lowest == -1)
3664     lowest = 1;
3665 
3666   /* Now fill in ordinals where the user wants us to choose.  */
3667   for (i = 0; i < d_nfuncs; i++)
3668     {
3669       if (d_export_vec[i]->ordinal == -1)
3670           {
3671             int j;
3672 
3673             /* First try within or after any user supplied range.  */
3674             for (j = lowest; j < size; j++)
3675               if (ptr[j] == 0)
3676                 {
3677                     ptr[j] = 1;
3678                     d_export_vec[i]->ordinal = j;
3679                     goto done;
3680                 }
3681 
3682             /* Then try before the range.  */
3683             for (j = lowest; j >0; j--)
3684               if (ptr[j] == 0)
3685                 {
3686                     ptr[j] = 1;
3687                     d_export_vec[i]->ordinal = j;
3688                     goto done;
3689                 }
3690           done:;
3691           }
3692     }
3693 
3694   free (ptr);
3695 
3696   /* And resort.  */
3697   qsort (d_export_vec, d_nfuncs, sizeof (export_type *), pfunc);
3698 
3699   /* Work out the lowest and highest ordinal numbers.  */
3700   if (d_nfuncs)
3701     {
3702       if (d_export_vec[0])
3703           d_low_ord = d_export_vec[0]->ordinal;
3704       if (d_export_vec[d_nfuncs-1])
3705           d_high_ord = d_export_vec[d_nfuncs-1]->ordinal;
3706     }
3707 }
3708 
3709 static void
mangle_defs(void)3710 mangle_defs (void)
3711 {
3712   /* First work out the minimum ordinal chosen.  */
3713   export_type *exp;
3714   export_type **d_export_vec = xmalloc (sizeof (export_type *) * d_nfuncs);
3715   int i;
3716 
3717   inform (_("Processing definitions"));
3718 
3719   for (i = 0, exp = d_exports; exp; i++, exp = exp->next)
3720     d_export_vec[i] = exp;
3721 
3722   process_duplicates (d_export_vec);
3723   fill_ordinals (d_export_vec);
3724 
3725   /* Put back the list in the new order.  */
3726   d_exports = 0;
3727   for (i = d_nfuncs - 1; i >= 0; i--)
3728     {
3729       d_export_vec[i]->next = d_exports;
3730       d_exports = d_export_vec[i];
3731     }
3732 
3733   /* Build list in alpha order.  */
3734   d_exports_lexically = (export_type **)
3735     xmalloc (sizeof (export_type *) * (d_nfuncs + 1));
3736 
3737   for (i = 0, exp = d_exports; exp; i++, exp = exp->next)
3738     d_exports_lexically[i] = exp;
3739 
3740   d_exports_lexically[i] = 0;
3741 
3742   qsort (d_exports_lexically, i, sizeof (export_type *), nfunc);
3743 
3744   inform (_("Processed definitions"));
3745 }
3746 
3747 static void
usage(FILE * file,int status)3748 usage (FILE *file, int status)
3749 {
3750   /* xgetext:c-format */
3751   fprintf (file, _("Usage %s <option(s)> <object-file(s)>\n"), program_name);
3752   /* xgetext:c-format */
3753   fprintf (file, _("   -m --machine <machine>    Create as DLL for <machine>.  [default: %s]\n"), mname);
3754   fprintf (file, _("        possible <machine>: arm[_interwork], arm64, i386, mcore[-elf]{-le|-be}, thumb\n"));
3755   fprintf (file, _("   -e --output-exp <outname> Generate an export file.\n"));
3756   fprintf (file, _("   -l --output-lib <outname> Generate an interface library.\n"));
3757   fprintf (file, _("   -y --output-delaylib <outname> Create a delay-import library.\n"));
3758   fprintf (file, _("      --deterministic-libraries\n"));
3759   if (DEFAULT_AR_DETERMINISTIC)
3760     fprintf (file, _("                             Use zero for timestamps and uids/gids in output libraries (default)\n"));
3761   else
3762     fprintf (file, _("                             Use zero for timestamps and uids/gids in output libraries\n"));
3763   fprintf (file, _("      --non-deterministic-libraries\n"));
3764   if (DEFAULT_AR_DETERMINISTIC)
3765     fprintf (file, _("                             Use actual timestamps and uids/gids in output libraries\n"));
3766   else
3767     fprintf (file, _("                             Use actual timestamps and uids/gids in output libraries (default)\n"));
3768   fprintf (file, _("   -a --add-indirect         Add dll indirects to export file.\n"));
3769   fprintf (file, _("   -D --dllname <name>       Name of input dll to put into interface lib.\n"));
3770   fprintf (file, _("   -d --input-def <deffile>  Name of .def file to be read in.\n"));
3771   fprintf (file, _("   -z --output-def <deffile> Name of .def file to be created.\n"));
3772   fprintf (file, _("      --export-all-symbols   Export all symbols to .def\n"));
3773   fprintf (file, _("      --no-export-all-symbols  Only export listed symbols\n"));
3774   fprintf (file, _("      --exclude-symbols <list> Don't export <list>\n"));
3775   fprintf (file, _("      --no-default-excludes  Clear default exclude symbols\n"));
3776   fprintf (file, _("   -b --base-file <basefile> Read linker generated base file.\n"));
3777   fprintf (file, _("   -x --no-idata4            Don't generate idata$4 section.\n"));
3778   fprintf (file, _("   -c --no-idata5            Don't generate idata$5 section.\n"));
3779   fprintf (file, _("      --use-nul-prefixed-import-tables Use zero prefixed idata$4 and idata$5.\n"));
3780   fprintf (file, _("   -U --add-underscore       Add underscores to all symbols in interface library.\n"));
3781   fprintf (file, _("      --add-stdcall-underscore Add underscores to stdcall symbols in interface library.\n"));
3782   fprintf (file, _("      --no-leading-underscore All symbols shouldn't be prefixed by an underscore.\n"));
3783   fprintf (file, _("      --leading-underscore   All symbols should be prefixed by an underscore.\n"));
3784   fprintf (file, _("   -k --kill-at              Kill @<n> from exported names.\n"));
3785   fprintf (file, _("   -A --add-stdcall-alias    Add aliases without @<n>.\n"));
3786   fprintf (file, _("   -p --ext-prefix-alias <prefix> Add aliases with <prefix>.\n"));
3787   fprintf (file, _("   -S --as <name>            Use <name> for assembler.\n"));
3788   fprintf (file, _("   -f --as-flags <flags>     Pass <flags> to the assembler.\n"));
3789   fprintf (file, _("   -C --compat-implib        Create backward compatible import library.\n"));
3790   fprintf (file, _("   -n --no-delete            Keep temp files (repeat for extra preservation).\n"));
3791   fprintf (file, _("   -t --temp-prefix <prefix> Use <prefix> to construct temp file names.\n"));
3792   fprintf (file, _("   -I --identify <implib>    Report the name of the DLL associated with <implib>.\n"));
3793   fprintf (file, _("      --identify-strict      Causes --identify to report error when multiple DLLs.\n"));
3794   fprintf (file, _("   -v --verbose              Be verbose.\n"));
3795   fprintf (file, _("   -V --version              Display the program version.\n"));
3796   fprintf (file, _("   -h --help                 Display this information.\n"));
3797   fprintf (file, _("   @<file>                   Read options from <file>.\n"));
3798 #ifdef DLLTOOL_MCORE_ELF
3799   fprintf (file, _("   -M --mcore-elf <outname>  Process mcore-elf object files into <outname>.\n"));
3800   fprintf (file, _("   -L --linker <name>        Use <name> as the linker.\n"));
3801   fprintf (file, _("   -F --linker-flags <flags> Pass <flags> to the linker.\n"));
3802 #endif
3803   if (REPORT_BUGS_TO[0] && status == 0)
3804     fprintf (file, _("Report bugs to %s\n"), REPORT_BUGS_TO);
3805   exit (status);
3806 }
3807 
3808 /* 150 isn't special; it's just an arbitrary non-ASCII char value.  */
3809 enum command_line_switch
3810 {
3811   OPTION_EXPORT_ALL_SYMS = 150,
3812   OPTION_NO_EXPORT_ALL_SYMS,
3813   OPTION_EXCLUDE_SYMS,
3814   OPTION_NO_DEFAULT_EXCLUDES,
3815   OPTION_ADD_STDCALL_UNDERSCORE,
3816   OPTION_USE_NUL_PREFIXED_IMPORT_TABLES,
3817   OPTION_IDENTIFY_STRICT,
3818   OPTION_NO_LEADING_UNDERSCORE,
3819   OPTION_LEADING_UNDERSCORE,
3820   OPTION_DETERMINISTIC_LIBRARIES,
3821   OPTION_NON_DETERMINISTIC_LIBRARIES
3822 };
3823 
3824 static const struct option long_options[] =
3825 {
3826   {"add-indirect", no_argument, NULL, 'a'},
3827   {"add-stdcall-alias", no_argument, NULL, 'A'},
3828   {"add-stdcall-underscore", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_ADD_STDCALL_UNDERSCORE},
3829   {"add-underscore", no_argument, NULL, 'U'},
3830   {"as", required_argument, NULL, 'S'},
3831   {"as-flags", required_argument, NULL, 'f'},
3832   {"base-file", required_argument, NULL, 'b'},
3833   {"compat-implib", no_argument, NULL, 'C'},
3834   {"def", required_argument, NULL, 'd'},     /* For compatibility with older versions.  */
3835   {"deterministic-libraries", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DETERMINISTIC_LIBRARIES},
3836   {"dllname", required_argument, NULL, 'D'},
3837   {"exclude-symbols", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_EXCLUDE_SYMS},
3838   {"export-all-symbols", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_EXPORT_ALL_SYMS},
3839   {"ext-prefix-alias", required_argument, NULL, 'p'},
3840   {"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
3841   {"identify", required_argument, NULL, 'I'},
3842   {"identify-strict", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_IDENTIFY_STRICT},
3843   {"input-def", required_argument, NULL, 'd'},
3844   {"kill-at", no_argument, NULL, 'k'},
3845   {"leading-underscore", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_LEADING_UNDERSCORE},
3846   {"machine", required_argument, NULL, 'm'},
3847   {"mcore-elf", required_argument, NULL, 'M'},
3848   {"no-default-excludes", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_DEFAULT_EXCLUDES},
3849   {"no-delete", no_argument, NULL, 'n'},
3850   {"no-export-all-symbols", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_EXPORT_ALL_SYMS},
3851   {"no-idata4", no_argument, NULL, 'x'},
3852   {"no-idata5", no_argument, NULL, 'c'},
3853   {"no-leading-underscore", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_LEADING_UNDERSCORE},
3854   {"non-deterministic-libraries", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NON_DETERMINISTIC_LIBRARIES},
3855   {"output-def", required_argument, NULL, 'z'},
3856   {"output-delaylib", required_argument, NULL, 'y'},
3857   {"output-exp", required_argument, NULL, 'e'},
3858   {"output-lib", required_argument, NULL, 'l'},
3859   {"temp-prefix", required_argument, NULL, 't'},
3860   {"use-nul-prefixed-import-tables", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_USE_NUL_PREFIXED_IMPORT_TABLES},
3861   {"verbose", no_argument, NULL, 'v'},
3862   {"version", no_argument, NULL, 'V'},
3863   {NULL,0,NULL,0}
3864 };
3865 
3866 int main (int, char **);
3867 
3868 int
main(int ac,char ** av)3869 main (int ac, char **av)
3870 {
3871   int c;
3872   int i;
3873   char *firstarg = 0;
3874   program_name = av[0];
3875   oav = av;
3876 
3877 #ifdef HAVE_LC_MESSAGES
3878   setlocale (LC_MESSAGES, "");
3879 #endif
3880   setlocale (LC_CTYPE, "");
3881   bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
3882   textdomain (PACKAGE);
3883 
3884   bfd_set_error_program_name (program_name);
3885   expandargv (&ac, &av);
3886 
3887   while ((c = getopt_long (ac, av,
3888 #ifdef DLLTOOL_MCORE_ELF
3889                            "m:e:l:aD:d:z:b:xp:cCuUkAS:t:f:nI:vVHhM:L:F:",
3890 #else
3891                            "m:e:l:y:aD:d:z:b:xp:cCuUkAS:t:f:nI:vVHh",
3892 #endif
3893                                  long_options, 0))
3894            != EOF)
3895     {
3896       switch (c)
3897           {
3898           case OPTION_EXPORT_ALL_SYMS:
3899             export_all_symbols = true;
3900             break;
3901           case OPTION_NO_EXPORT_ALL_SYMS:
3902             export_all_symbols = false;
3903             break;
3904           case OPTION_EXCLUDE_SYMS:
3905             add_excludes (optarg);
3906             break;
3907           case OPTION_NO_DEFAULT_EXCLUDES:
3908             do_default_excludes = false;
3909             break;
3910           case OPTION_USE_NUL_PREFIXED_IMPORT_TABLES:
3911             use_nul_prefixed_import_tables = true;
3912             break;
3913           case OPTION_ADD_STDCALL_UNDERSCORE:
3914             add_stdcall_underscore = 1;
3915             break;
3916           case OPTION_NO_LEADING_UNDERSCORE:
3917             leading_underscore = 0;
3918             break;
3919           case OPTION_LEADING_UNDERSCORE:
3920             leading_underscore = 1;
3921             break;
3922           case OPTION_IDENTIFY_STRICT:
3923             identify_strict = 1;
3924             break;
3925           case 'x':
3926             no_idata4 = 1;
3927             break;
3928           case 'c':
3929             no_idata5 = 1;
3930             break;
3931           case 'S':
3932             as_name = optarg;
3933             break;
3934           case 't':
3935             tmp_prefix = optarg;
3936             break;
3937           case 'f':
3938             as_flags = optarg;
3939             break;
3940 
3941             /* Ignored for compatibility.  */
3942           case 'u':
3943             break;
3944           case 'a':
3945             add_indirect = 1;
3946             break;
3947           case 'z':
3948             output_def = fopen (optarg, FOPEN_WT);
3949             if (!output_def)
3950               /* xgettext:c-format */
3951               fatal (_("Unable to open def-file: %s"), optarg);
3952             break;
3953           case 'D':
3954             dll_name = (char*) lbasename (optarg);
3955             if (dll_name != optarg)
3956               non_fatal (_("Path components stripped from dllname, '%s'."),
3957                                optarg);
3958             break;
3959           case 'l':
3960             imp_name = optarg;
3961             break;
3962           case 'e':
3963             exp_name = optarg;
3964             break;
3965           case 'H':
3966           case 'h':
3967             usage (stdout, 0);
3968             break;
3969           case 'm':
3970             mname = optarg;
3971             break;
3972           case 'I':
3973             identify_imp_name = optarg;
3974             break;
3975           case 'v':
3976             verbose = 1;
3977             break;
3978           case 'V':
3979             print_version (program_name);
3980             break;
3981           case 'U':
3982             add_underscore = 1;
3983             break;
3984           case 'k':
3985             killat = 1;
3986             break;
3987           case 'A':
3988             add_stdcall_alias = 1;
3989             break;
3990           case 'p':
3991             ext_prefix_alias = optarg;
3992             break;
3993           case 'd':
3994             def_file = optarg;
3995             break;
3996           case 'n':
3997             dontdeltemps++;
3998             break;
3999           case 'b':
4000             base_file = fopen (optarg, FOPEN_RB);
4001 
4002             if (!base_file)
4003               /* xgettext:c-format */
4004               fatal (_("Unable to open base-file: %s"), optarg);
4005 
4006             break;
4007 #ifdef DLLTOOL_MCORE_ELF
4008           case 'M':
4009             mcore_elf_out_file = optarg;
4010             break;
4011           case 'L':
4012             mcore_elf_linker = optarg;
4013             break;
4014           case 'F':
4015             mcore_elf_linker_flags = optarg;
4016             break;
4017 #endif
4018           case 'C':
4019             create_compat_implib = 1;
4020             break;
4021           case 'y':
4022             delayimp_name = optarg;
4023             break;
4024           case OPTION_DETERMINISTIC_LIBRARIES:
4025             deterministic = true;
4026             break;
4027           case OPTION_NON_DETERMINISTIC_LIBRARIES:
4028             deterministic = false;
4029             break;
4030           default:
4031             usage (stderr, 1);
4032             break;
4033           }
4034     }
4035 
4036   for (i = 0; mtable[i].type; i++)
4037     if (strcmp (mtable[i].type, mname) == 0)
4038       break;
4039 
4040   if (!mtable[i].type)
4041     /* xgettext:c-format */
4042     fatal (_("Machine '%s' not supported"), mname);
4043 
4044   machine = i;
4045 
4046   /* Check if we generated PE+.  */
4047   create_for_pep = strcmp (mname, "i386:x86-64") == 0 ||
4048                        strcmp (mname, "arm64") == 0;
4049 
4050   {
4051     /* Check the default underscore */
4052     int u = leading_underscore; /* Underscoring mode. -1 for use default.  */
4053     if (u == -1)
4054       bfd_get_target_info (mtable[machine].how_bfd_target, NULL,
4055                            NULL, &u, NULL);
4056     if (u != -1)
4057       leading_underscore = u != 0;
4058   }
4059 
4060   if (!dll_name && exp_name)
4061     {
4062       /* If we are inferring dll_name from exp_name,
4063          strip off any path components, without emitting
4064          a warning.  */
4065       const char* exp_basename = lbasename (exp_name);
4066       const int len = strlen (exp_basename) + 5;
4067       dll_name = xmalloc (len);
4068       strcpy (dll_name, exp_basename);
4069       strcat (dll_name, ".dll");
4070       dll_name_set_by_exp_name = 1;
4071     }
4072 
4073   if (as_name == NULL)
4074     as_name = deduce_name ("as");
4075 
4076   /* Don't use the default exclude list if we're reading only the
4077      symbols in the .drectve section.  The default excludes are meant
4078      to avoid exporting DLL entry point and Cygwin32 impure_ptr.  */
4079   if (! export_all_symbols)
4080     do_default_excludes = false;
4081 
4082   if (do_default_excludes)
4083     set_default_excludes ();
4084 
4085   if (def_file)
4086     process_def_file (def_file);
4087 
4088   while (optind < ac)
4089     {
4090       if (!firstarg)
4091           firstarg = av[optind];
4092       scan_obj_file (av[optind]);
4093       optind++;
4094     }
4095 
4096   if (tmp_prefix == NULL)
4097     {
4098       /* If possible use a deterministic prefix.  */
4099       if (imp_name || delayimp_name)
4100         {
4101           const char *input = imp_name ? imp_name : delayimp_name;
4102           tmp_prefix = xmalloc (strlen (input) + 2);
4103           sprintf (tmp_prefix, "%s_", input);
4104           for (i = 0; tmp_prefix[i]; i++)
4105             if (!ISALNUM (tmp_prefix[i]))
4106               tmp_prefix[i] = '_';
4107         }
4108       else
4109         {
4110           tmp_prefix = prefix_encode ("d", getpid ());
4111         }
4112     }
4113 
4114   mangle_defs ();
4115 
4116   if (exp_name)
4117     gen_exp_file ();
4118 
4119   if (imp_name)
4120     {
4121       /* Make imp_name safe for use as a label.  */
4122       char *p;
4123 
4124       imp_name_lab = xstrdup (imp_name);
4125       for (p = imp_name_lab; *p; p++)
4126           {
4127             if (!ISALNUM (*p))
4128               *p = '_';
4129           }
4130       head_label = make_label("_head_", imp_name_lab);
4131       gen_lib_file (0);
4132     }
4133 
4134   if (delayimp_name)
4135     {
4136       /* Make delayimp_name safe for use as a label.  */
4137       char *p;
4138 
4139       if (mtable[machine].how_dljtab == 0)
4140         {
4141           inform (_("Warning, machine type (%d) not supported for "
4142                               "delayimport."), machine);
4143         }
4144       else
4145         {
4146           killat = 1;
4147           imp_name = delayimp_name;
4148           imp_name_lab = xstrdup (imp_name);
4149           for (p = imp_name_lab; *p; p++)
4150             {
4151               if (!ISALNUM (*p))
4152                 *p = '_';
4153             }
4154           head_label = make_label("__tailMerge_", imp_name_lab);
4155           gen_lib_file (1);
4156         }
4157     }
4158 
4159   if (output_def)
4160     gen_def_file ();
4161 
4162   if (identify_imp_name)
4163     {
4164       identify_dll_for_implib ();
4165     }
4166 
4167 #ifdef DLLTOOL_MCORE_ELF
4168   if (mcore_elf_out_file)
4169     mcore_elf_gen_out_file ();
4170 #endif
4171 
4172   return 0;
4173 }
4174 
4175 /* Look for the program formed by concatenating PROG_NAME and the
4176    string running from PREFIX to END_PREFIX.  If the concatenated
4177    string contains a '/', try appending EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX if it is
4178    appropriate.  */
4179 
4180 static char *
look_for_prog(const char * prog_name,const char * prefix,int end_prefix)4181 look_for_prog (const char *prog_name, const char *prefix, int end_prefix)
4182 {
4183   struct stat s;
4184   char *cmd;
4185 
4186   cmd = xmalloc (strlen (prefix)
4187                      + strlen (prog_name)
4188 #ifdef HAVE_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
4189                      + strlen (EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX)
4190 #endif
4191                      + 10);
4192   memcpy (cmd, prefix, end_prefix);
4193 
4194   strcpy (cmd + end_prefix, prog_name);
4195 
4196   if (strchr (cmd, '/') != NULL)
4197     {
4198       int found;
4199 
4200       found = (stat (cmd, &s) == 0
4201 #ifdef HAVE_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
4202                  || stat (strcat (cmd, EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX), &s) == 0
4203 #endif
4204                  );
4205 
4206       if (! found)
4207           {
4208             /* xgettext:c-format */
4209             inform (_("Tried file: %s"), cmd);
4210             free (cmd);
4211             return NULL;
4212           }
4213     }
4214 
4215   /* xgettext:c-format */
4216   inform (_("Using file: %s"), cmd);
4217 
4218   return cmd;
4219 }
4220 
4221 /* Deduce the name of the program we are want to invoke.
4222    PROG_NAME is the basic name of the program we want to run,
4223    eg "as" or "ld".  The catch is that we might want actually
4224    run "i386-pe-as".
4225 
4226    If argv[0] contains the full path, then try to find the program
4227    in the same place, with and then without a target-like prefix.
4228 
4229    Given, argv[0] = /usr/local/bin/i586-cygwin32-dlltool,
4230    deduce_name("as") uses the following search order:
4231 
4232      /usr/local/bin/i586-cygwin32-as
4233      /usr/local/bin/as
4234      as
4235 
4236    If there's an EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX, it'll use that as well; for each
4237    name, it'll try without and then with EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX.
4238 
4239    Given, argv[0] = i586-cygwin32-dlltool, it will not even try "as"
4240    as the fallback, but rather return i586-cygwin32-as.
4241 
4242    Oh, and given, argv[0] = dlltool, it'll return "as".
4243 
4244    Returns a dynamically allocated string.  */
4245 
4246 static char *
deduce_name(const char * prog_name)4247 deduce_name (const char *prog_name)
4248 {
4249   char *cmd;
4250   char *dash, *slash, *cp;
4251 
4252   dash = NULL;
4253   slash = NULL;
4254   for (cp = program_name; *cp != '\0'; ++cp)
4255     {
4256       if (*cp == '-')
4257           dash = cp;
4258       if (
4259 #if defined(__DJGPP__) || defined (__CYGWIN__) || defined(__WIN32__)
4260             *cp == ':' || *cp == '\\' ||
4261 #endif
4262             *cp == '/')
4263           {
4264             slash = cp;
4265             dash = NULL;
4266           }
4267     }
4268 
4269   cmd = NULL;
4270 
4271   if (dash != NULL)
4272     {
4273       /* First, try looking for a prefixed PROG_NAME in the
4274          PROGRAM_NAME directory, with the same prefix as PROGRAM_NAME.  */
4275       cmd = look_for_prog (prog_name, program_name, dash - program_name + 1);
4276     }
4277 
4278   if (slash != NULL && cmd == NULL)
4279     {
4280       /* Next, try looking for a PROG_NAME in the same directory as
4281          that of this program.  */
4282       cmd = look_for_prog (prog_name, program_name, slash - program_name + 1);
4283     }
4284 
4285   if (cmd == NULL)
4286     {
4287       /* Just return PROG_NAME as is.  */
4288       cmd = xstrdup (prog_name);
4289     }
4290 
4291   return cmd;
4292 }
4293 
4294 #ifdef DLLTOOL_MCORE_ELF
4295 typedef struct fname_cache
4296 {
4297   const char *         filename;
4298   struct fname_cache * next;
4299 }
4300 fname_cache;
4301 
4302 static fname_cache fnames;
4303 
4304 static void
mcore_elf_cache_filename(const char * filename)4305 mcore_elf_cache_filename (const char * filename)
4306 {
4307   fname_cache * ptr;
4308 
4309   ptr = & fnames;
4310 
4311   while (ptr->next != NULL)
4312     ptr = ptr->next;
4313 
4314   ptr->filename = filename;
4315   ptr->next     = (fname_cache *) malloc (sizeof (fname_cache));
4316   if (ptr->next != NULL)
4317     ptr->next->next = NULL;
4318 }
4319 
4320 #define MCORE_ELF_TMP_OBJ "mcoreelf.o"
4321 #define MCORE_ELF_TMP_EXP "mcoreelf.exp"
4322 #define MCORE_ELF_TMP_LIB "mcoreelf.lib"
4323 
4324 static void
mcore_elf_gen_out_file(void)4325 mcore_elf_gen_out_file (void)
4326 {
4327   fname_cache * ptr;
4328   dyn_string_t ds;
4329 
4330   /* Step one.  Run 'ld -r' on the input object files in order to resolve
4331      any internal references and to generate a single .exports section.  */
4332   ptr = & fnames;
4333 
4334   ds = dyn_string_new (100);
4335   dyn_string_append_cstr (ds, "-r ");
4336 
4337   if (mcore_elf_linker_flags != NULL)
4338     dyn_string_append_cstr (ds, mcore_elf_linker_flags);
4339 
4340   while (ptr->next != NULL)
4341     {
4342       dyn_string_append_cstr (ds, ptr->filename);
4343       dyn_string_append_cstr (ds, " ");
4344 
4345       ptr = ptr->next;
4346     }
4347 
4348   dyn_string_append_cstr (ds, "-o ");
4349   dyn_string_append_cstr (ds, MCORE_ELF_TMP_OBJ);
4350 
4351   if (mcore_elf_linker == NULL)
4352     mcore_elf_linker = deduce_name ("ld");
4353 
4354   run (mcore_elf_linker, ds->s);
4355 
4356   dyn_string_delete (ds);
4357 
4358   /* Step two. Create a .exp file and a .lib file from the temporary file.
4359      Do this by recursively invoking dlltool...  */
4360   ds = dyn_string_new (100);
4361 
4362   dyn_string_append_cstr (ds, "-S ");
4363   dyn_string_append_cstr (ds, as_name);
4364 
4365   dyn_string_append_cstr (ds, " -e ");
4366   dyn_string_append_cstr (ds, MCORE_ELF_TMP_EXP);
4367   dyn_string_append_cstr (ds, " -l ");
4368   dyn_string_append_cstr (ds, MCORE_ELF_TMP_LIB);
4369   dyn_string_append_cstr (ds, " " );
4370   dyn_string_append_cstr (ds, MCORE_ELF_TMP_OBJ);
4371 
4372   if (verbose)
4373     dyn_string_append_cstr (ds, " -v");
4374 
4375   if (dontdeltemps)
4376     {
4377       dyn_string_append_cstr (ds, " -n");
4378 
4379       if (dontdeltemps > 1)
4380           dyn_string_append_cstr (ds, " -n");
4381     }
4382 
4383   /* XXX - FIME: ought to check/copy other command line options as well.  */
4384   run (program_name, ds->s);
4385 
4386   dyn_string_delete (ds);
4387 
4388   /* Step four. Feed the .exp and object files to ld -shared to create the dll.  */
4389   ds = dyn_string_new (100);
4390 
4391   dyn_string_append_cstr (ds, "-shared ");
4392 
4393   if (mcore_elf_linker_flags)
4394     dyn_string_append_cstr (ds, mcore_elf_linker_flags);
4395 
4396   dyn_string_append_cstr (ds, " ");
4397   dyn_string_append_cstr (ds, MCORE_ELF_TMP_EXP);
4398   dyn_string_append_cstr (ds, " ");
4399   dyn_string_append_cstr (ds, MCORE_ELF_TMP_OBJ);
4400   dyn_string_append_cstr (ds, " -o ");
4401   dyn_string_append_cstr (ds, mcore_elf_out_file);
4402 
4403   run (mcore_elf_linker, ds->s);
4404 
4405   dyn_string_delete (ds);
4406 
4407   if (dontdeltemps == 0)
4408     unlink (MCORE_ELF_TMP_EXP);
4409 
4410   if (dontdeltemps < 2)
4411     unlink (MCORE_ELF_TMP_OBJ);
4412 }
4413 #endif /* DLLTOOL_MCORE_ELF */
4414