xref: /NextBSD/sys/i386/isa/spic.c (revision 65145fa4c81da358fcbc3b650156dab705dfa34e)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2000  Nick Sayer
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 /* spic -- the Sony Programmable I/O Controller
28  *
29  * This device exists on most recent Sony laptops. It is the means by which
30  * you can watch the Jog Dial and some other functions.
31  *
32  * At the moment, this driver merely tries to turn the jog dial into a
33  * device that moused can park on, with the intent of supplying a Z axis
34  * and mouse button out of the jog dial. I suspect that this device will
35  * end up having to support at least 2 different minor devices: One to be
36  * the jog wheel device for moused to camp out on and the other to perform
37  * all of the other miscellaneous functions of this device. But for now,
38  * the jog wheel is all you get.
39  *
40  * At the moment, the data sent back by the device is rather primitive.
41  * It sends a single character per event:
42  * u = up, d = down -- that's the jog button
43  * l = left, r = right -- that's the dial.
44  * "left" and "right" are rather capricious. They actually represent
45  * ccw and cw, respectively
46  *
47  * What documentation exists is thanks to Andrew Tridge, and his page at
48  * http://samba.org/picturebook/ Special thanks also to Ian Dowse, who
49  * also provided sample code upon which this driver was based.
50  */
51 
52 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
53 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
54 
55 #include <sys/param.h>
56 #include <sys/systm.h>
57 #include <sys/kernel.h>
58 #include <sys/module.h>
59 #include <sys/bus.h>
60 #include <machine/bus.h>
61 #include <sys/rman.h>
62 #include <machine/resource.h>
63 #include <isa/isavar.h>
64 #include <sys/poll.h>
65 #include <machine/pci_cfgreg.h>
66 #include <sys/tty.h>
67 #include <sys/conf.h>
68 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
69 #include <sys/malloc.h>
70 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
71 #include <sys/uio.h>
72 
73 #include <i386/isa/spicreg.h>
74 
75 static int spic_pollrate;
76 
77 SYSCTL_INT(_machdep, OID_AUTO, spic_pollrate, CTLFLAG_RW, &spic_pollrate, 0, "")
78 ;
79 
80 devclass_t spic_devclass;
81 
82 static d_open_t		spicopen;
83 static d_close_t	spicclose;
84 static d_read_t		spicread;
85 static d_ioctl_t	spicioctl;
86 static d_poll_t		spicpoll;
87 
88 static struct cdevsw spic_cdevsw = {
89 	.d_version =	D_VERSION,
90 	.d_open =	spicopen,
91 	.d_close =	spicclose,
92 	.d_read =	spicread,
93 	.d_ioctl =	spicioctl,
94 	.d_poll =	spicpoll,
95 	.d_name =	"spic",
96 };
97 
98 #define SCBUFLEN 128
99 
100 struct spic_softc {
101 	u_int sc_port_addr;
102 	u_char sc_intr;
103 	struct resource *sc_port_res,*sc_intr_res;
104 	int	sc_port_rid,sc_intr_rid;
105 	int sc_opened;
106 	int sc_sleeping;
107 	int sc_buttonlast;
108 	struct callout sc_timeout;
109 	struct mtx sc_lock;
110 	device_t sc_dev;
111 	struct cdev *sc_cdev;
112 	struct selinfo sc_rsel;
113 	u_char sc_buf[SCBUFLEN];
114 	int sc_count;
115 	int sc_model;
116 };
117 
118 static void
write_port1(struct spic_softc * sc,u_char val)119 write_port1(struct spic_softc *sc, u_char val)
120 {
121 	DELAY(10);
122 	outb(sc->sc_port_addr, val);
123 }
124 
125 static void
write_port2(struct spic_softc * sc,u_char val)126 write_port2(struct spic_softc *sc, u_char val)
127 {
128 	DELAY(10);
129 	outb(sc->sc_port_addr + 4, val);
130 }
131 
132 static u_char
read_port1(struct spic_softc * sc)133 read_port1(struct spic_softc *sc)
134 {
135 	DELAY(10);
136 	return inb(sc->sc_port_addr);
137 }
138 
139 static u_char
read_port2(struct spic_softc * sc)140 read_port2(struct spic_softc *sc)
141 {
142 	DELAY(10);
143 	return inb(sc->sc_port_addr + 4);
144 }
145 
146 static u_char
read_port_cst(struct spic_softc * sc)147 read_port_cst(struct spic_softc *sc)
148 {
149 	DELAY(10);
150 	return inb(SPIC_CST_IOPORT);
151 }
152 
153 static void
busy_wait(struct spic_softc * sc)154 busy_wait(struct spic_softc *sc)
155 {
156 	int i=0;
157 
158 	while(read_port2(sc) & 2) {
159 		DELAY(10);
160 		if (i++>10000) {
161 			printf("spic busy wait abort\n");
162 			return;
163 		}
164 	}
165 }
166 
167 static void
busy_wait_cst(struct spic_softc * sc,int mask)168 busy_wait_cst(struct spic_softc *sc, int mask)
169 {
170 	int i=0;
171 
172 	while(read_port_cst(sc) & mask) {
173 		DELAY(10);
174 		if (i++>10000) {
175 			printf("spic busy wait abort\n");
176 			return;
177 		}
178 	}
179 }
180 
181 static u_char
spic_call1(struct spic_softc * sc,u_char dev)182 spic_call1(struct spic_softc *sc, u_char dev) {
183 	busy_wait(sc);
184 	write_port2(sc, dev);
185 	read_port2(sc);
186 	return read_port1(sc);
187 }
188 
189 static u_char
spic_call2(struct spic_softc * sc,u_char dev,u_char fn)190 spic_call2(struct spic_softc *sc, u_char dev, u_char fn)
191 {
192 	busy_wait(sc);
193 	write_port2(sc, dev);
194 	busy_wait(sc);
195 	write_port1(sc, fn);
196 	return read_port1(sc);
197 }
198 
199 static void
spic_ecrset(struct spic_softc * sc,u_int16_t addr,u_int16_t value)200 spic_ecrset(struct spic_softc *sc, u_int16_t addr, u_int16_t value)
201 {
202 	busy_wait_cst(sc, 3);
203 	outb(SPIC_CST_IOPORT, 0x81);
204 	busy_wait_cst(sc, 2);
205 	outb(SPIC_DATA_IOPORT, addr);
206 	busy_wait_cst(sc, 2);
207 	outb(SPIC_DATA_IOPORT, value);
208 	busy_wait_cst(sc, 2);
209 }
210 
211 static void
spic_type2_srs(struct spic_softc * sc)212 spic_type2_srs(struct spic_softc *sc)
213 {
214 	spic_ecrset(sc, SPIC_SHIB, (sc->sc_port_addr & 0xFF00) >> 8);
215 	spic_ecrset(sc, SPIC_SLOB,  sc->sc_port_addr & 0x00FF);
216 	spic_ecrset(sc, SPIC_SIRQ,  0x00); /* using polling mode (IRQ=0)*/
217 	DELAY(10);
218 }
219 
220 static int
spic_probe(device_t dev)221 spic_probe(device_t dev)
222 {
223 	struct spic_softc *sc;
224 	u_char t, spic_irq;
225 
226 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
227 
228 	/*
229 	 * We can only have 1 of these. Attempting to probe for a unit 1
230 	 * will destroy the work we did for unit 0
231 	 */
232 	if (device_get_unit(dev))
233 		return ENXIO;
234 
235 	bzero(sc, sizeof(struct spic_softc));
236 
237 	if (!(sc->sc_port_res = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
238 		&sc->sc_port_rid, 0, ~0, 5, RF_ACTIVE))) {
239 		device_printf(dev,"Couldn't map I/O\n");
240 		return ENXIO;
241 	}
242 	sc->sc_port_addr = (u_short)rman_get_start(sc->sc_port_res);
243 
244 #ifdef notyet
245 	if (!(sc->sc_intr_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
246 		&sc->sc_intr_rid, RF_ACTIVE))) {
247 		device_printf(dev,"Couldn't map IRQ\n");
248 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
249 			sc->sc_port_rid, sc->sc_port_res);
250 		return ENXIO;
251 	}
252 	sc->sc_intr = (u_short)rman_get_start(sc->sc_intr_res);
253 
254 	switch (sc->sc_intr) {
255 		case 0: spic_irq = 3; break;
256 		case 5: spic_irq = 0; break;
257 		case 0xa: spic_irq = 1; break;
258 		case 0xb: spic_irq = 2; break;
259 		default: device_printf(dev,"Invalid IRQ\n");
260 			bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
261 				sc->sc_port_rid, sc->sc_port_res);
262 			bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
263 				sc->sc_intr_rid, sc->sc_intr_res);
264 			return ENXIO;
265 	}
266 #else
267 	spic_irq = 3;
268 #endif
269 
270 #if 0
271 	if (sc->sc_port_addr != 0x10A0) {
272 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
273 			sc->sc_port_rid, sc->sc_port_res);
274 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
275 			sc->sc_intr_rid, sc->sc_intr_res);
276 		return ENXIO;
277 	}
278 #endif
279 
280 	/* PIIX4 chipset at least? */
281 	if (pci_cfgregread(PIIX4_BUS, PIIX4_SLOT, PIIX4_FUNC, 0, 4) ==
282 		PIIX4_DEVID) {
283 		sc->sc_model = SPIC_DEVICE_MODEL_TYPE1;
284 	} else {
285 		/* For newer VAIOs (R505, SRX7, ...) */
286 		sc->sc_model = SPIC_DEVICE_MODEL_TYPE2;
287 	}
288 
289 	/*
290 	 * This is an ugly hack. It is necessary until ACPI works correctly.
291 	 *
292 	 * The SPIC consists of 2 registers. They are mapped onto I/O by the
293 	 * PIIX4's General Device 10 function. There is also an interrupt
294 	 * control port at a somewhat magic location, but this first pass is
295 	 * polled.
296 	 *
297 	 * So the first thing we need to do is map the G10 space in.
298 	 *
299 	 */
300 
301 	/* Enable ACPI mode to get Fn key events */
302 	/* XXX This may slow down your VAIO if ACPI is not supported in the kernel.
303 	outb(0xb2, 0xf0);
304 	*/
305 
306 	device_printf(dev,"device model type = %d\n", sc->sc_model);
307 
308 	if(sc->sc_model == SPIC_DEVICE_MODEL_TYPE1) {
309 		pci_cfgregwrite(PIIX4_BUS, PIIX4_SLOT, PIIX4_FUNC, G10A,
310 				sc->sc_port_addr, 2);
311 		t = pci_cfgregread(PIIX4_BUS, PIIX4_SLOT, PIIX4_FUNC, G10L, 1);
312 		t &= 0xf0;
313 		t |= 4;
314 		pci_cfgregwrite(PIIX4_BUS, PIIX4_SLOT, PIIX4_FUNC, G10L, t, 1);
315 		outw(SPIC_IRQ_PORT, (inw(SPIC_IRQ_PORT) & ~(0x3 << SPIC_IRQ_SHIFT)) | (spic_irq << SPIC_IRQ_SHIFT));
316 		t = pci_cfgregread(PIIX4_BUS, PIIX4_SLOT, PIIX4_FUNC, G10L, 1);
317 		t &= 0x1f;
318 		t |= 0xc0;
319 		pci_cfgregwrite(PIIX4_BUS, PIIX4_SLOT, PIIX4_FUNC, G10L, t, 1);
320 	} else {
321 		spic_type2_srs(sc);
322 	}
323 
324 	/*
325 	 * XXX: Should try and see if there's anything actually there.
326 	 */
327 
328 	device_set_desc(dev, "Sony Programmable I/O Controller");
329 
330 	return 0;
331 }
332 
333 static int
spic_attach(device_t dev)334 spic_attach(device_t dev)
335 {
336 	struct spic_softc *sc;
337 
338 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
339 
340 	sc->sc_dev = dev;
341 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_lock, "spic", NULL, MTX_DEF);
342 	callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_timeout, &sc->sc_lock, 0);
343 
344 	spic_pollrate = (hz/50); /* Every 50th of a second */
345 
346 	spic_call1(sc, 0x82);
347 	spic_call2(sc, 0x81, 0xff);
348 	spic_call1(sc, 0x92);
349 
350 	/* There can be only one */
351 	sc->sc_cdev = make_dev(&spic_cdevsw, 0, 0, 0, 0600, "jogdial");
352 	sc->sc_cdev->si_drv1 = sc;
353 
354 	return 0;
355 }
356 
357 static void
spictimeout(void * arg)358 spictimeout(void *arg)
359 {
360 	struct spic_softc *sc = arg;
361 	u_char b, event, param;
362 	int j;
363 
364 	mtx_assert(&sc->sc_lock, MA_OWNED);
365 	if (!sc->sc_opened) {
366 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout called while closed!\n");
367 		return;
368 	}
369 
370 	event = read_port2(sc);
371 	param = read_port1(sc);
372 
373 	if ((event != 4) && (!(event & 0x1)))
374 		switch(event) {
375 			case 0x10: /* jog wheel event (type1) */
376 				if (sc->sc_model == SPIC_DEVICE_MODEL_TYPE1) {
377 					b = !!(param & 0x40);
378 					if (b != sc->sc_buttonlast) {
379 						sc->sc_buttonlast = b;
380 						sc->sc_buf[sc->sc_count++] =
381 							b?'d':'u';
382 					}
383 					j = (param & 0xf) | ((param & 0x10)? ~0xf:0);
384 					if (j<0)
385 						while(j++!=0) {
386 							sc->sc_buf[sc->sc_count++] =
387 								'l';
388 						}
389 					else if (j>0)
390 						while(j--!=0) {
391 							sc->sc_buf[sc->sc_count++] =
392 								'r';
393 						}
394 				}
395 				break;
396 			case 0x08: /* jog wheel event (type2) */
397 			case 0x00:
398 				/* SPIC_DEVICE_MODEL_TYPE2 returns jog wheel event=0x00 */
399 				if (sc->sc_model == SPIC_DEVICE_MODEL_TYPE2) {
400 					b = !!(param & 0x40);
401 					if (b != sc->sc_buttonlast) {
402 						sc->sc_buttonlast = b;
403 						sc->sc_buf[sc->sc_count++] =
404 							b?'d':'u';
405 					}
406 					j = (param & 0xf) | ((param & 0x10)? ~0xf:0);
407 					if (j<0)
408 						while(j++!=0) {
409 							sc->sc_buf[sc->sc_count++] =
410 								'l';
411 						}
412 					else if (j>0)
413 						while(j--!=0) {
414 							sc->sc_buf[sc->sc_count++] =
415 								'r';
416 						}
417 				}
418 				break;
419 			case 0x60: /* Capture button */
420 				printf("Capture button event: %x\n",param);
421 				break;
422 			case 0x30: /* Lid switch */
423 				printf("Lid switch event: %x\n",param);
424 				break;
425 			case 0x0c: /* We must ignore these type of event for C1VP... */
426 			case 0x70: /* Closing/Opening the lid on C1VP */
427 				break;
428 			default:
429 				printf("Unknown event: event %02x param %02x\n", event, param);
430 				break;
431 		}
432 	else {
433 		/* No event. Wait some more */
434 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout, spic_pollrate, spictimeout, sc);
435 		return;
436 	}
437 
438 	if (sc->sc_count) {
439 		if (sc->sc_sleeping) {
440 			sc->sc_sleeping = 0;
441 			wakeup( sc);
442 		}
443 		selwakeuppri(&sc->sc_rsel, PZERO);
444 	}
445 	spic_call2(sc, 0x81, 0xff); /* Clear event */
446 
447 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout, spic_pollrate, spictimeout, sc);
448 }
449 
450 static int
spicopen(struct cdev * dev,int flag,int fmt,struct thread * td)451 spicopen(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int fmt, struct thread *td)
452 {
453 	struct spic_softc *sc;
454 
455 	sc = dev->si_drv1;
456 
457 	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_lock);
458 	if (sc->sc_opened) {
459 		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_lock);
460 		return (EBUSY);
461 	}
462 
463 	sc->sc_opened++;
464 	sc->sc_count=0;
465 
466 	/* Start the polling */
467 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_timeout, spic_pollrate, spictimeout, sc);
468 	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_lock);
469 	return (0);
470 }
471 
472 static int
spicclose(struct cdev * dev,int flag,int fmt,struct thread * td)473 spicclose(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int fmt, struct thread *td)
474 {
475 	struct spic_softc *sc;
476 
477 	sc = dev->si_drv1;
478 	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_lock);
479 
480 	/* Stop polling */
481 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_timeout);
482 	sc->sc_opened = 0;
483 	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_lock);
484 	return 0;
485 }
486 
487 static int
spicread(struct cdev * dev,struct uio * uio,int flag)488 spicread(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
489 {
490 	struct spic_softc *sc;
491 	int l, error;
492 	u_char buf[SCBUFLEN];
493 
494 	sc = dev->si_drv1;
495 
496 	if (uio->uio_resid <= 0) /* What kind of a read is this?! */
497 		return (0);
498 
499 	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_lock);
500 	while (!(sc->sc_count)) {
501 		sc->sc_sleeping=1;
502 		error = mtx_sleep(sc, &sc->sc_lock, PZERO | PCATCH, "jogrea", 0);
503 		sc->sc_sleeping=0;
504 		if (error) {
505 			mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_lock);
506 			return (error);
507 		}
508 	}
509 
510 	l = min(uio->uio_resid, sc->sc_count);
511 	bcopy(sc->sc_buf, buf, l);
512 	sc->sc_count -= l;
513 	bcopy(sc->sc_buf + l, sc->sc_buf, l);
514 	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_lock);
515 	return (uiomove(buf, l, uio));
516 }
517 
518 static int
spicioctl(struct cdev * dev,u_long cmd,caddr_t addr,int flag,struct thread * td)519 spicioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr, int flag, struct thread *td)
520 {
521 	struct spic_softc *sc;
522 
523 	sc = dev->si_drv1;
524 
525 	return (EIO);
526 }
527 
528 static int
spicpoll(struct cdev * dev,int events,struct thread * td)529 spicpoll(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td)
530 {
531 	struct spic_softc *sc;
532 	int revents = 0;
533 
534 	sc = dev->si_drv1;
535 	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_lock);
536 	if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
537 		if (sc->sc_count)
538 			revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
539 		else
540 			selrecord(td, &sc->sc_rsel); /* Who shall we wake? */
541 	}
542 	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_lock);
543 
544 	return (revents);
545 }
546 
547 
548 static device_method_t spic_methods[] = {
549 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		spic_probe),
550 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	spic_attach),
551 
552 	{ 0, 0 }
553 };
554 
555 static driver_t spic_driver = {
556 	"spic",
557 	spic_methods,
558 	sizeof(struct spic_softc),
559 };
560 
561 DRIVER_MODULE(spic, isa, spic_driver, spic_devclass, 0, 0);
562 
563