[Midnightbsd-cvs] src: src/bin: Add mined.

laffer1 at midnightbsd.org laffer1 at midnightbsd.org
Sat Aug 16 23:26:39 EDT 2008


Log Message:
-----------
Add mined.

Modified Files:
--------------
    src/bin:
        Makefile (r1.6 -> r1.7)

Added Files:
-----------
    src/bin/mined:
        LICENSE (r1.1)
        Makefile (r1.1)
        mined.1 (r1.1)
        mined.h (r1.1)
        mined1.c (r1.1)
        mined2.c (r1.1)

-------------- next part --------------
Index: Makefile
===================================================================
RCS file: /home/cvs/src/bin/Makefile,v
retrieving revision 1.6
retrieving revision 1.7
diff -L bin/Makefile -L bin/Makefile -u -r1.6 -r1.7
--- bin/Makefile
+++ bin/Makefile
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 	kill \
 	ln \
 	ls \
+	mined \
 	mkdir \
 	mksh \
 	mv \
--- /dev/null
+++ bin/mined/mined.h
@@ -0,0 +1,406 @@
+/*
+ *      Copyright (c) 1987,1997, Prentice Hall
+ *      All rights reserved.
+ *
+ *      Redistribution and use of the MINIX operating system in source and
+ *      binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided
+ *      that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ *         * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *           notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ *         * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+ *           copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
+ *           disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
+ *           with the distribution.
+ *
+ *         * Neither the name of Prentice Hall nor the names of the software
+ *           authors or contributors may be used to endorse or promote
+ *           products derived from this software without specific prior
+ *           written permission.
+ *
+ *      THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS, AND
+ *      CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
+ *      INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ *      MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ *      IN NO EVENT SHALL PRENTICE HALL OR ANY AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ *      LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ *      CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ *      SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
+ *      BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
+ *      WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE
+ *      OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
+ *      EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * [original code from minix codebase]
+ * $MidnightBSD: src/bin/mined/mined.h,v 1.1 2008/08/17 03:26:36 laffer1 Exp $
+ * $DragonFly: src/bin/mined/mined.h,v 1.5 2005/10/29 12:05:27 swildner Exp $*
+ */
+/*========================================================================*
+ *				Mined.h					  *
+ *========================================================================*/
+
+#define INTEL	1
+#define CHIP	INTEL
+#define ASSUME_CONS25
+#define ASSUME_XTERM
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+
+#ifndef YMAX
+#ifdef UNIX
+#include <stdio.h>
+#undef putchar
+#undef getchar
+#undef NULL
+#undef EOF
+extern char *CE, *VS, *SO, *SE, *CL, *AL, *CM;
+#define YMAX		49
+#else
+#define YMAX		24		/* Maximum y coordinate starting at 0 */
+/* Escape sequences. */
+extern const char *enter_string;	/* String printed on entering mined */
+extern const char *rev_video;		/* String for starting reverse video */
+extern const char *normal_video;	/* String for leaving reverse video */
+extern const char *rev_scroll;		/* String for reverse scrolling */
+extern const char *pos_string;		/* Absolute cursor positioning */
+#define X_PLUS	' '		/* To be added to x for cursor sequence */
+#define Y_PLUS	' '		/* To be added to y for cursor sequence */
+#endif /* UNIX */
+
+#define XMAX		79		/* Maximum x coordinate starting at 0*/
+#define SCREENMAX	(YMAX - 1)	/* Number of lines displayed */
+#define XBREAK		(XMAX - 1)	/* Line shift at this coordinate */
+#define SHIFT_SIZE	25		/* Number of chars to shift */
+#define SHIFT_MARK	'!'		/* Char indicating line continues */
+#define MAX_CHARS	1024		/* Maximum chars on one line */
+
+/* LINE_START must be rounded up to the lowest SHIFT_SIZE */
+#define LINE_START	(((-MAX_CHARS - 1) / SHIFT_SIZE) * SHIFT_SIZE \
+  				   - SHIFT_SIZE)
+#define LINE_END	(MAX_CHARS + 1)	/* Highest x-coordinate for line */
+
+#define LINE_LEN	(XMAX + 1)	/* Number of characters on line */
+#define SCREEN_SIZE	(XMAX * YMAX)	/* Size of I/O buffering */
+#define BLOCK_SIZE	1024
+
+/* Return values of functions */
+#define ERRORS		-1
+#define NO_LINE		(ERRORS - 1)	/* Must be < 0 */
+#define FINE	 	(ERRORS + 1)
+#define NO_INPUT	(ERRORS + 2)
+
+#define STD_OUT	 	1		/* File descriptor for terminal */
+
+#if (CHIP == INTEL)
+#define MEMORY_SIZE	(50 * 1024)	/* Size of data space to malloc */
+#endif
+
+#define REPORT	2			/* Report change of lines on # lines */
+
+typedef int FLAG;
+
+/* General flags */
+#define	FALSE		0
+#define	TRUE		1
+#define	NOT_VALID	2
+#define	VALID		3
+#define	OFF		4
+#define	ON		5
+
+/* Expression flags */
+#define	FORWARD		6
+#define	REVERSE		7
+
+/* Yank flags */
+#define	SMALLER		8
+#define	BIGGER		9
+#define	SAME		10
+#define	EMPTY		11
+#define	NO_DELETE	12
+#define	DELETE		13
+#define	READ		14
+#define	WRITE		15
+
+/*
+ * The Line structure.  Each line entry contains a pointer to the next line,
+ * a pointer to the previous line, a pointer to the text and an unsigned char
+ * telling at which offset of the line printing should start (usually 0).
+ */
+struct Line {
+  struct Line *next;
+  struct Line *prev;
+  char *text;
+  unsigned char shift_count;
+};
+
+typedef struct Line LINE;
+
+/* Dummy line indicator */
+#define DUMMY		0x80
+#define DUMMY_MASK	0x7F
+
+/* Expression definitions */
+#define NO_MATCH	0
+#define MATCH		1
+#define REG_ERROR	2
+
+#define BEGIN_LINE	(2 * REG_ERROR)
+#define END_LINE	(2 * BEGIN_LINE)
+
+/*
+ * The regex structure. Status can be any of 0, BEGIN_LINE or REG_ERROR. In
+ * the last case, the result.err_mess field is assigned. Start_ptr and end_ptr
+ * point to the match found. For more details see the documentation file.
+ */
+struct regex {
+  union {
+  	const char *err_mess;
+  	int *expression;
+  } result;
+  char status;
+  char *start_ptr;
+  char *end_ptr;
+};
+
+typedef struct regex REGEX;
+
+/* NULL definitions */
+#define NIL_PTR		((char *) 0)
+#define NIL_LINE	((LINE *) 0)
+#define NIL_REG		((REGEX *) 0)
+#define NIL_INT		((int *) 0)
+
+/*
+ * Forward declarations
+ */
+extern int nlines;		/* Number of lines in file */
+extern LINE *header;		/* Head of line list */
+extern LINE *tail;		/* Last line in line list */
+extern LINE *top_line;		/* First line of screen */
+extern LINE *bot_line;		/* Last line of screen */
+extern LINE *cur_line;		/* Current line in use */
+extern char *cur_text;		/* Pointer to char on current line in use */
+extern int last_y;		/* Last y of screen. Usually SCREENMAX */
+extern int ymax;
+extern int screenmax;
+extern char screen[SCREEN_SIZE];/* Output buffer for "writes" and "reads" */
+
+extern int x, y;			/* x, y coordinates on screen */
+extern FLAG modified;			/* Set when file is modified */
+extern FLAG stat_visible;		/* Set if status_line is visible */
+extern FLAG writable;			/* Set if file cannot be written */
+extern FLAG quit;			/* Set when quit character is typed */
+extern FLAG rpipe;		/* Set if file should be read from stdin */
+extern int input_fd;			/* Fd for command input */
+extern FLAG loading;			/* Set if we're loading a file */
+extern int out_count;			/* Index in output buffer */
+extern char file_name[LINE_LEN];	/* Name of file in use */
+extern char text_buffer[MAX_CHARS];	/* Buffer for modifying text */
+extern const char *blank_line;		/* Clear line to end */
+
+extern char yank_file[];		/* Temp file for buffer */
+extern FLAG yank_status;		/* Status of yank_file */
+extern long chars_saved;		/* Nr of chars saved in buffer */
+
+/*
+ * Empty output buffer
+ */
+#define clear_buffer()			(out_count = 0)
+
+/*
+ * Print character on terminal
+ */
+#define putchar(c)			write_char(STD_OUT, (c))
+
+/*
+ * Ring bell on terminal
+ */
+#define ring_bell()			putchar('\07')
+
+/*
+ * Print string on terminal
+ */
+#define string_print(str)		writeline(STD_OUT, (str))
+
+/*
+ * Flush output buffer
+ */
+#define flush()				flush_buffer(STD_OUT)
+
+/*
+ * Convert cnt to nearest tab position
+ */
+#define tab(cnt)			(((cnt) + 8) & ~07)
+#define is_tab(c)			((c) == '\t')
+
+/*
+ * Word defenitions
+ */
+#define white_space(c)	((c) == ' ' || (c) == '\t')
+#define alpha(c)	((c) != ' ' && (c) != '\t' && (c) != '\n')
+
+/*
+ * Print line on terminal at offset 0 and clear tail of line
+ */
+#define line_print(line)		put_line(line, 0, TRUE)
+
+/*
+ * Move to coordinates and set textp. (Don't use address)
+ */
+#define move_to(nx, ny)			move((nx), NIL_PTR, (ny))
+
+/*
+ * Move to coordinates on screen as indicated by textp.
+ */
+#define move_address(address)		move(0, (address), y)
+
+/*
+ * Functions handling status_line. ON means in reverse video.
+ */
+#define status_line(str1, str2)	bottom_line(ON, (str1), (str2), NIL_PTR, FALSE)
+#define error(str1, str2)	bottom_line(ON, (str1), (str2), NIL_PTR, FALSE)
+#define get_string(str1,str2, fl) bottom_line(ON, (str1), NIL_PTR, (str2), fl)
+#define clear_status()		bottom_line(OFF, NIL_PTR, NIL_PTR,	\
+					    NIL_PTR, FALSE)
+
+/*
+ * Print info about current file and buffer.
+ */
+#define fstatus(mess, cnt)	file_status((mess), (cnt), file_name, \
+					     nlines, writable, modified)
+
+/*
+ * Get real shift value.
+ */
+#define get_shift(cnt)		((cnt) & DUMMY_MASK)
+
+#endif /* YMAX */
+
+/* mined1.c */
+
+void	 FS(int);
+void	 VI(int);
+int	 WT(void);
+void	 XWT(int);
+void	 SH(int);
+LINE	*proceed(LINE *line, int count);
+int	 bottom_line(FLAG revfl, const char *s1, const char *s2, char *inbuf, FLAG statfl);
+int	 count_chars(LINE *line);
+void	 move(int new_x, char *new_address, int new_y);
+int	 find_x(LINE *line, char *address);
+char	*find_address(LINE *line, int x_coord, int *old_x);
+int	 length_of(char *string);
+void	 copy_string(char *to, const char *from);
+void	 reset(LINE *head_line, int screen_y);
+void	 set_cursor(int nx, int ny);
+void	 open_device(void);
+int	 getchar(void);
+void	 display(int x_coord, int y_coord, LINE *line, int count);
+int	 write_char(int fd, char c);
+int	 writeline(int fd, const char *text);
+void	 put_line(LINE *line, int offset, FLAG clear_line);
+int	 flush_buffer(int fd);
+void	 bad_write(int fd);
+void	 catch(int sig);
+void	 abort_mined(void);
+void	 raw_mode(FLAG state);
+void	 panic(const char *message);
+char	*alloc(int bytes);
+void	 free_space(char *p);
+void	 initialize(void);
+char	*basename(char *path);
+void	 load_file(const char *file);
+int	 get_line(int fd, char *buffer);
+LINE	*install_line(const char *buffer, int length);
+void	 RD(int);
+void	 I(int);
+void	 XT(int);
+void	 ESC(int);
+int	 ask_save(void);
+int	 line_number(void);
+void	 file_status(const char *message, long count, char *file, int lines,
+		     FLAG writefl, FLAG changed);
+void	 build_string(char *buf, const char *fmt, ...);
+char	*num_out(long number);
+int	 get_number(const char *message, int *result);
+int	 input(char *inbuf, FLAG clearfl);
+int	 get_file(const char *message, char *file);
+int	 _getchar(void);
+void	 _flush(void);
+void	 _putchar(int c);
+void	 get_term(void);
+
+/* mined2.c */
+
+void	 UP(int);
+void	 DN(int);
+void	 LF(int);
+void	 RT(int);
+void	 HIGH(int);
+void	 LOW(int);
+void	 BL(int);
+void	 EL(int);
+void	 GOTO(int);
+void	 HLP(int);
+void	 ST(int);
+void	 PD(int);
+void	 PU(int);
+void	 HO(int);
+void	 EF(int);
+void	 SU(int);
+void	 SD(int);
+int	 forward_scroll(void);
+int	 reverse_scroll(void);
+void	 MP(int);
+void	 move_previous_word(FLAG remove);
+void	 MN(int);
+void	 move_next_word(FLAG remove);
+void	 DCC(int);
+void	 DPC(int);
+void	 DLN(int);
+void	 DNW(int);
+void	 DPW(int);
+void	 S(int character);
+void	 CTL(int);
+void	 LIB(int);
+LINE	*line_insert(LINE *line, const char *string, int len);
+int	 insert(LINE *line, char *location, char *string);
+LINE	*line_delete(LINE *line);
+void	 delete(LINE *start_line, char *start_textp,
+		LINE *end_line, char *end_textp);
+void	 PT(int);
+void	 IF(int);
+void	 file_insert(int fd, FLAG old_pos);
+void	 WB(int);
+void	 MA(int);
+void	 YA(int);
+void	 DT(int);
+void	 set_up(FLAG remove);
+FLAG	 checkmark(void);
+int	 legal(void);
+void	 yank(LINE *start_line, char *start_textp,
+	      LINE *end_line, char *end_textp, FLAG remove);
+int	 scratch_file(FLAG mode);
+void	 SF(int);
+void	 SR(int);
+REGEX	*get_expression(const char *message);
+void	 GR(int);
+void	 LR(int);
+void	 change(const char *message, FLAG file);
+char	*substitute(LINE *line, REGEX *program, char *replacement);
+void	 search(const char *message, FLAG method);
+int	 find_y(LINE *match_line);
+void	 finished(REGEX *program, int *last_exp);
+void	 compile(char *pattern, REGEX *program);
+LINE	*match(REGEX *program, char *string, FLAG method);
+int	 line_check(REGEX *program, char *string, FLAG method);
+int	 check_string(REGEX *program, char *string, int *expression);
+int	 star(REGEX *program, char *end_position, char *string,
+	      int *expression);
+int	 in_list(int *list, char c, int list_length, int opcode);
+void	 dummy_line(void);
--- /dev/null
+++ bin/mined/mined.1
@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+.\" Copyright (c) 2005 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
+.\"
+.\" This manual page is derived from software contributed to The
+.\" DragonFly Project by Matthew Dillon <dillon at backplane.com>
+.\"
+.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+.\" are met:
+.\"
+.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+.\"    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+.\"    distribution.
+.\" 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
+.\"    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+.\"    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
+.\"
+.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+.\" ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+.\" LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+.\" FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+.\" COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+.\" INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+.\" BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
+.\" LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
+.\" AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
+.\" OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
+.\" OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
+.\"
+.\" $MidnightBSD: src/bin/mined/mined.1,v 1.1 2008/08/17 03:26:36 laffer1 Exp $
+.\" $DragonFly: src/bin/mined/mined.1,v 1.8 2007/07/30 02:09:22 swildner Exp $
+.\"
+.Dd March 15, 2005
+.Dt MINED 1
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm mined
+.Nd emergency text editor
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Nm
+.Op Ar file
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Nm
+utility is a simple text editor primarily designed for use when a
+system is booted single-user and has no
+.Pa /usr
+(and thus no access to
+.Xr vi 1 ) .
+Simple help can be obtained by hitting the F1 key while in the editor.
+CTRL+W writes out the file and CTRL+X exits the editor.
+.Sh KEY BINDINGS
+.Bl -tag -width "Right arrow" -compact -offset indent
+.It F1
+HELP
+.It F2
+File status
+.It F3
+Forward search
+.It F4
+Global replace
+.It Shift+F3
+Backwards search
+.It Shift+F4
+Line replace
+.It Up arrow
+Move up one line
+.It Down arrow
+Move down one line
+.It Left arrow
+Move left one character
+.It Right arrow
+Move right one character
+.It Home
+File top
+.It End
+File bottom
+.It Page Up
+Scroll one page up
+.It Page Down
+Scroll one page down
+.It Esc
+Repeat last cmd # times
+.It CTRL+A
+Start of line
+.It CTRL+B
+Word backward
+.It CTRL+C
+Save from marked location to current cursor location
+.It CTRL+D
+Reverse scroll
+.It CTRL+E
+End of line
+.It CTRL+F
+Word forward
+.It CTRL+G
+Insert a file at cursor
+.It CTRL+K
+Delete from marked location to current cursor location
+.It CTRL+L
+Erase and redraw screen
+.It CTRL+N
+Delete next word
+.It CTRL+P
+Delete previous word
+.It CTRL+Q
+Insert the contents of the save file into new file
+.It CTRL+S
+Run shell
+.It CTRL+T
+Delete to end of line
+.It CTRL+U
+Forward scroll
+.It CTRL+V
+Visit another file
+.It CTRL+W
+Write current file
+.It CTRL+X
+Exit
+.It CTRL+Y
+Insert the contents of the save file at cursor
+.It CTRL+\e\\&
+Abort current operation
+.It CTRL+@
+Set mark
+.It CTRL+^
+Screen top
+.It CTRL+_
+Screen bottom
+.It CTRL+]
+Goto line #
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr ed 1 ,
+.Xr ee 1 ,
+.Xr vi 1
+.Sh CAVEATS
+The terminal type is hardwired to either an xterm or cons25 (video console).
+The editor understands stty
+rows and columns but is otherwise meant to be fairly minimal in scope.
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Nm
+utility first appeared in Minix.
+It was brought into PicoBSD for a
+time, and some work was done on it, then later brought into
+.Dx
+where some additional usability work was done on it.
--- /dev/null
+++ bin/mined/mined1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2065 @@
+/*
+ *      Copyright (c) 1987,1997, Prentice Hall
+ *      All rights reserved.
+ *
+ *      Redistribution and use of the MINIX operating system in source and
+ *      binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided
+ *      that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ *         * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *           notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ *         * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+ *           copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
+ *           disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
+ *           with the distribution.
+ *
+ *         * Neither the name of Prentice Hall nor the names of the software
+ *           authors or contributors may be used to endorse or promote
+ *           products derived from this software without specific prior
+ *           written permission.
+ *
+ *      THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS, AND
+ *      CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
+ *      INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ *      MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ *      IN NO EVENT SHALL PRENTICE HALL OR ANY AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ *      LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ *      CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ *      SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
+ *      BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
+ *      WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE
+ *      OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
+ *      EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * [original code from minix codebase]
+ * $DragonFly: src/bin/mined/mined1.c,v 1.9 2008/06/05 18:06:30 swildner Exp $*
+ */
+/*
+ * Part one of the mined editor.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Ported to FreeBSD by Andrzej Bialecki <abial at freebsd.org>, Oct 1998
+ *
+ * Added a help screen, and remapped some of the wildest keybindings...
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Author: Michiel Huisjes.
+ * 
+ * 1. General remarks.
+ * 
+ *   Mined is a screen editor designed for the MINIX operating system.
+ *   It is meant to be used on files not larger than 50K and to be fast.
+ *   When mined starts up, it reads the file into its memory to minimize
+ *   disk access. The only time that disk access is needed is when certain
+ *   save, write or copy commands are given.
+ * 
+ *   Mined has the style of Emacs or Jove, that means that there are no modes.
+ *   Each character has its own entry in an 256 pointer to function array,
+ *   which is called when that character is typed. Only ASCII characters are
+ *   connected with a function that inserts that character at the current
+ *   location in the file. Two execptions are <linefeed> and <tab> which are
+ *   inserted as well. Note that the mapping between commands and functions
+ *   called is implicit in the table. Changing the mapping just implies
+ *   changing the pointers in this table.
+ * 
+ *   The display consists of SCREENMAX + 1 lines and XMAX + 1 characters. When
+ *   a line is larger (or gets larger during editing) than XBREAK characters,
+ *   the line is either shifted SHIFT_SIZE characters to the left (which means
+ *   that the first SHIFT_SIZE characters are not printed) or the end of the
+ *   line is marked with the SHIFT_MARK character and the rest of the line is
+ *   not printed.  A line can never exceed MAX_CHARS characters. Mined will
+ *   always try to keep the cursor on the same line and same (relative)
+ *   x-coordinate if nothing changed. So if you scroll one line up, the cursor
+ *   stays on the same line, or when you move one line down, the cursor will
+ *   move to the same place on the line as it was on the previous.
+ *   Every character on the line is available for editing including the
+ *   linefeed at the the of the line. When the linefeed is deleted, the current
+ *   line and the next line are joined. The last character of the file (which
+ *   is always a linefeed) can never be deleted.
+ *   The bottomline (as indicated by YMAX + 1) is used as a status line during
+ *   editing. This line is usually blank or contains information mined needs
+ *   during editing. This information (or rather questions) is displayed in
+ *   reverse video.
+ * 
+ *   The terminal modes are changed completely. All signals like start/stop,
+ *   interrupt etc. are unset. The only signal that remains is the quit signal.
+ *   The quit signal (^\) is the general abort signal for mined. Typing a ^\
+ *   during searching or when mined is asking for filenames, etc. will abort
+ *   the function and mined will return to the main loop.  Sending a quit
+ *   signal during the main loop will abort the session (after confirmation)
+ *   and the file is not (!) saved.
+ *   The session will also be aborted when an unrecoverable error occurs. E.g
+ *   when there is no more memory available. If the file has been modified,
+ *   mined will ask if the file has to be saved or not.
+ *   If there is no more space left on the disk, mined will just give an error 
+ *   message and continue.
+ * 
+ *   The number of system calls are minized. This is done to keep the editor
+ *   as fast as possible. I/O is done in SCREEN_SIZE reads/writes. Accumulated
+ *   output is also flushed at the end of each character typed.
+ * 
+ * 2. Regular expressions
+ *   
+ *   Mined has a build in regular expression matcher, which is used for
+ *   searching and replace routines. A regular expression consists of a
+ *   sequence of:
+ * 
+ *      1. A normal character matching that character.
+ *      2. A . matching any character.
+ *      3. A ^ matching the begin of a line.
+ *      4. A $ (as last character of the pattern) mathing the end of a line.
+ *      5. A \<character> matching <character>.
+ *      6. A number of characters enclosed in [] pairs matching any of these
+ *        characters. A list of characters can be indicated by a '-'. So
+ *        [a-z] matches any letter of the alphabet. If the first character
+ *        after the '[' is a '^' then the set is negated (matching none of
+ *        the characters). 
+ *        A ']', '^' or '-' can be escaped by putting a '\' in front of it.
+ *        Of course this means that a \ must be represented by \\.
+ *      7. If one of the expressions as described in 1-6 is followed by a
+ *        '*' than that expressions matches a sequence of 0 or more of
+ *        that expression.
+ * 
+ *   Parsing of regular expression is done in two phases. In the first phase
+ *   the expression is compiled into a more comprehensible form. In the second
+ *   phase the actual matching is done. For more details see 3.6.
+ * 
+ * 
+ * 3. Implementation of mined.
+ * 
+ *   3.1 Data structures.
+ * 
+ *      The main data structures are as follows. The whole file is kept in a
+ *      double linked list of lines. The LINE structure looks like this:
+ * 
+ *         typedef struct Line {
+ *              struct Line *next;
+ *              struct Line *prev;
+ *              char *text;
+ *              unsigned char shift_count;
+ *         } LINE;
+ * 
+ *      Each line entry contains a pointer to the next line, a pointer to the
+ *      previous line and a pointer to the text of that line. A special field
+ *      shift_count contains the number of shifts (in units of SHIFT_SIZE)
+ *      that is performed on that line. The total size of the structure is 7
+ *      bytes so a file consisting of 1000 empty lines will waste a lot of
+ *      memory. A LINE structure is allocated for each line in the file. After
+ *      that the number of characters of the line is counted and sufficient
+ *      space is allocated to store them (including a linefeed and a '\0').
+ *      The resulting address is assigned to the text field in the structure.
+ * 
+ *      A special structure is allocated and its address is assigned to the
+ *      variable header as well as the variable tail. The text field of this
+ *      structure is set to NIL_PTR. The tail->prev of this structure points
+ *      to the last LINE of the file and the header->next to the first LINE.
+ *      Other LINE *variables are top_line and bot_line which point to the
+ *      first line resp. the last line on the screen.
+ *      Two other variables are important as well. First the LINE *cur_line,
+ *      which points to the LINE currently in use and the char *cur_text,
+ *      which points to the character at which the cursor stands.
+ *      Whenever an ASCII character is typed, a new line is build with this
+ *      character inserted. Then the old data space (pointed to by
+ *      cur_line->text) is freed, data space for the new line is allocated and
+ *      assigned to cur_line->text.
+ * 
+ *      Two global variables called x and y represent the x and y coordinates
+ *      from the cursor. The global variable nlines contains the number of
+ *      lines in the file. Last_y indicates the maximum y coordinate of the
+ *      screen (which is usually SCREENMAX).
+ * 
+ *      A few strings must be initialized by hand before compiling mined.
+ *      These string are enter_string, which is printed upon entering mined,
+ *      rev_video (turn on reverse video), normal_video, rev_scroll (perform a
+ *      reverse scroll) and pos_string. The last string should hold the
+ *      absolute position string to be printed for cursor motion. The #define
+ *      X_PLUS and Y_PLUS should contain the characters to be added to the
+ *      coordinates x and y (both starting at 0) to finish cursor positioning.
+ * 
+ *   3.2 Starting up.
+ *      
+ *      Mined can be called with or without argument and the function
+ *      load_file () is called with these arguments. load_file () checks
+ *      if the file exists if it can be read and if it is writable and
+ *      sets the writable flag accordingly. If the file can be read, 
+ *      load_file () reads a line from the file and stores this line into
+ *      a structure by calling install_line () and line_insert () which
+ *      installs the line into the double linked list, until the end of the
+ *      file is reached.
+ *      Lines are read by the function get_line (), which buffers the
+ *      reading in blocks of SCREEN_SIZE. Load_file () also initializes the
+ *      LINE *variables described above.
+ * 
+ *   3.3 Moving around.
+ * 
+ *      Several commands are implemented for moving through the file.
+ *      Moving up (UP), down (DN) left (LF) and right (RT) are done by the
+ *      arrow keys. Moving one line below the screen scrolls the screen one
+ *      line up. Moving one line above the screen scrolls the screen one line
+ *      down. The functions forward_scroll () and reverse_scroll () take care
+ *      of that.
+ *      Several other move functions exist: move to begin of line (BL), end of
+ *      line (EL) top of screen (HIGH), bottom of screen (LOW), top of file
+ *      (HO), end of file (EF), scroll one page down (PD), scroll one page up
+ *      (PU), scroll one line down (SD), scroll one line up (SU) and move to a
+ *      certain line number (GOTO).
+ *      Two functions called MN () and MP () each move one word further or 
+ *      backwards. A word is a number of non-blanks seperated by a space, a
+ *      tab or a linefeed.
+ * 
+ *   3.4 Modifying text.
+ * 
+ *      The modifying commands can be separated into two modes. The first
+ *      being inserting text, and the other deleting text. Two functions are
+ *      created for these purposes: insert () and delete (). Both are capable
+ *      of deleting or inserting large amounts of text as well as one
+ *      character. Insert () must be given the line and location at which
+ *      the text must be inserted. Is doesn't make any difference whether this
+ *      text contains linefeeds or not. Delete () must be given a pointer to
+ *      the start line, a pointer from where deleting should start on that
+ *      line and the same information about the end position. The last
+ *      character of the file will never be deleted. Delete () will make the
+ *      necessary changes to the screen after deleting, but insert () won't.
+ *      The functions for modifying text are: insert one char (S), insert a
+ *      file (file_insert (fd)), insert a linefeed and put cursor back to
+ *      end of line (LIB), delete character under the cursor (DCC), delete
+ *      before cursor (even linefeed) (DPC), delete next word (DNW), delete
+ *      previous word (DPC) and delete to end of line (if the cursor is at
+ *      a linefeed delete line) (DLN).
+ * 
+ *   3.5 Yanking.
+ * 
+ *      A few utilities are provided for yanking pieces of text. The function
+ *      MA () marks the current position in the file. This is done by setting 
+ *      LINE *mark_line and char *mark_text to the current position. Yanking
+ *      of text can be done in two modes. The first mode just copies the text
+ *      from the mark to the current position (or visa versa) into a buffer
+ *      (YA) and the second also deletes the text (DT). Both functions call
+ *      the function set_up () with the delete flag on or off. Set_up ()
+ *      checks if the marked position is still a valid one (by using
+ *      check_mark () and legal ()), and then calls the function yank () with
+ *      a start and end position in the file. This function copies the text
+ *      into a scratch_file as indicated by the variable yank_file. This
+ *      scratch_file is made uniq by the function scratch_file (). At the end
+ *      of copying yank will (if necessary) delete the text. A global flag
+ *      called yank_status keeps track of the buffer (or file) status. It is
+ *      initialized on NOT_VALID and set to EMPTY (by set_up ()) or VALID (by
+ *      yank ()). Several things can be done with the buffer. It can be
+ *      inserted somewhere else in the file (PT) or it can be copied into
+ *      another file (WB), which will be prompted for.
+ * 
+ *   3.6 Search and replace routines.
+ * 
+ *      Searching for strings and replacing strings are done by regular
+ *      expressions. For any expression the function compile () is called
+ *      with as argument the expression to compile. Compile () returns a
+ *      pointer to a structure which looks like this:
+ * 
+ *         typedef struct regex {
+ *              union {
+ *                    char *err_mess;
+ *                    int *expression;
+ *              } result;
+ *              char status;
+ *              char *start_ptr;
+ *              char *end_ptr;
+ *         } REGEX;
+ *      
+ *    If something went wrong during compiling (e.g. an illegal expression
+ *    was given), the function reg_error () is called, which sets the status
+ *    field to REG_ERROR and the err_mess field to the error message. If the
+ *    match must be anchored at the beginning of the line (end of line), the
+ *    status field is set to BEGIN_LINE (END_LINE). If none of these special
+ *    cases are true, the field is set to 0 and the function finished () is
+ *    called.  Finished () allocates space to hold the compiled expression
+ *    and copies this expression into the expression field of the union
+ *    (bcopy ()). Matching is done by the routines match() and line_check().
+ *    Match () takes as argument the REGEX *program, a pointer to the
+ *    startposition on the current line, and a flag indicating FORWARD or
+ *    REVERSE search.  Match () checks out the whole file until a match is
+ *    found. If match is found it returns a pointer to the line in which the
+ *    match was found else it returns a NIL_LINE. Line_check () takes the
+ *    same arguments, but return either MATCH or NO_MATCH.
+ *    During checking, the start_ptr and end_ptr fields of the REGEX
+ *    structure are assigned to the start and end of the match. 
+ *    Both functions try to find a match by walking through the line
+ *    character by character. For each possibility, the function
+ *    check_string () is called with as arguments the REGEX *program and the
+ *    string to search in. It starts walking through the expression until
+ *    the end of the expression or the end of the string is reached.
+ *    Whenever a * is encountered, this position of the string is marked,
+ *    the maximum number of matches are performed and the function star ()
+ *    is called in order to try to find the longest match possible. Star ()
+ *    takes as arguments the REGEX program, the current position of the
+ *    string, the marked position and the current position of the expression
+ *    Star () walks from the current position of the string back to the
+ *    marked position, and calls string_check () in order to find a match.
+ *    It returns MATCH or NO_MATCH, just as string_check () does.
+ *    Searching is now easy. Both search routines (forward (SF) and
+ *    backwards search (SR)) call search () with an apropiate message and a
+ *    flag indicating FORWARD or REVERSE search. Search () will get an
+ *    expression from the user by calling get_expression(). Get_expression()
+ *    returns a pointer to a REGEX structure or NIL_REG upon errors and
+ *    prompts for the expression. If no expression if given, the previous is
+ *    used instead. After that search will call match (), and if a match is
+ *    found, we can move to that place in the file by the functions find_x()
+ *    and find_y () which will find display the match on the screen.
+ *    Replacing can be done in two ways. A global replace (GR) or a line
+ *    replace (LR). Both functions call change () with a message an a flag
+ *    indicating global or line replacement. Change () will prompt for the
+ *    expression and for the replacement. Every & in the replacement pattern
+ *    means substitute the match instead. An & can be escaped by a \. When
+ *    a match is found, the function substitute () will perform the
+ *    substitution.
+ * 
+ *  3.6 Miscellaneous commands.
+ * 
+ *    A few commands haven't be discussed yet. These are redraw the screen
+ *    (RD) fork a shell (SH), print file status (FS), write file to disc
+ *    (WT), insert a file at current position (IF), leave editor (XT) and
+ *    visit another file (VI). The last two functions will check if the file
+ *    has been modified. If it has, they will ask if you want to save the
+ *    file by calling ask_save ().
+ *    The function ESC () will repeat a command n times. It will prompt for
+ *    the number. Aborting the loop can be done by sending the ^\ signal.
+ * 
+ *  3.7 Utility functions.
+ * 
+ *    Several functions exists for internal use. First allocation routines:
+ *    alloc (bytes) and newline () will return a pointer to free data space
+ *    if the given size. If there is no more memory available, the function
+ *    panic () is called.
+ *    Signal handling: The only signal that can be send to mined is the 
+ *    SIGQUIT signal. This signal, functions as a general abort command.
+ *    Mined will abort if the signal is given during the main loop. The 
+ *    function abort_mined () takes care of that.
+ *    Panic () is a function with as argument a error message. It will print
+ *    the message and the error number set by the kernel (errno) and will
+ *    ask if the file must be saved or not. It resets the terminal
+ *    (raw_mode ()) and exits.
+ *    String handling routines like copy_string(to, from), length_of(string)
+ *    and build_string (buffer, format, arg1, arg2, ...). The latter takes
+ *    a description of the string out out the format field and puts the
+ *    result in the buffer. (It works like printf (3), but then into a
+ *    string). The functions status_line (string1, string2), error (string1,
+ *    string2), clear_status () and bottom_line () all print information on
+ *    the status line.
+ *    Get_string (message, buffer) reads a string and getchar () reads one
+ *    character from the terminal.
+ *    Num_out ((long) number) prints the number into a 11 digit field
+ *    without leading zero's. It returns a pointer to the resulting string.
+ *    File_status () prints all file information on the status line.
+ *    Set_cursor (x, y) prints the string to put the cursor at coordinates
+ *    x and y.
+ *    Output is done by four functions: writeline(fd,string), clear_buffer()
+ *    write_char (fd, c) and flush_buffer (fd). Three defines are provided
+ *    to write on filedescriptor STD_OUT (terminal) which is used normally:
+ *    string_print (string), putchar (c) and flush (). All these functions
+ *    use the global I/O buffer screen and the global index for this array
+ *    called out_count. In this way I/O can be buffered, so that reads or
+ *    writes can be done in blocks of SCREEN_SIZE size.
+ *    The following functions all handle internal line maintenance. The
+ *    function proceed (start_line, count) returns the count'th line after
+ *    start_line.  If count is negative, the count'th line before the
+ *    start_line is returned. If header or tail is encountered then that
+ *    will be returned. Display (x, y, start_line, count) displays count
+ *    lines starting at coordinates [x, y] and beginning at start_line. If
+ *    the header or tail is encountered, empty lines are displayed instead.
+ *    The function reset (head_line, ny) reset top_line, last_y, bot_line,
+ *    cur_line and y-coordinate. This is not a neat way to do the
+ *    maintenance, but it sure saves a lot of code. It is usually used in
+ *    combination with display ().
+ *    Put_line(line, offset, clear_line), prints a line (skipping characters
+ *    according to the line->shift_size field) until XBREAK - offset
+ *    characters are printed or a '\n' is encountered. If clear_line is
+ *	  TRUE, spaces are printed until XBREAK - offset characters.
+ *	  Line_print (line) is a #define from put_line (line, 0, TRUE).
+ *    Moving is done by the functions move_to (x, y), move_addres (address)
+ *    and move (x, adress, y). This function is the most important one in
+ *    mined. New_y must be between 0 and last_y, new_x can be about
+ *    anything, address must be a pointer to an character on the current
+ *    line (or y). Move_to () first adjust the y coordinate together with
+ *    cur_line. If an address is given, it finds the corresponding
+ *    x-coordinate. If an new x-coordinate was given, it will try to locate
+ *    the corresponding character. After that it sets the shift_count field
+ *    of cur_line to an apropiate number according to new_x. The only thing
+ *    left to do now is to assign the new values to cur_line, cur_text, x
+ *    and y.
+ * 
+ * 4. Summary of commands.
+ *  
+ *  CURSOR MOTION
+ *    up-arrow  Move cursor 1 line up.  At top of screen, reverse scroll
+ *    down-arrow  Move cursor 1 line down.  At bottom, scroll forward.
+ *    left-arrow  Move cursor 1 character left or to end of previous line
+ *    right-arrow Move cursor 1 character right or to start of next line
+ *    CTRL-A   Move cursor to start of current line
+ *    CTRL-Z   Move cursor to end of current line
+ *    CTRL-^   Move cursor to top of screen
+ *    CTRL-_   Move cursor to bottom of screen
+ *    CTRL-F   Forward to start of next word (even to next line)
+ *    CTRL-B   Backward to first character of previous word
+ *   
+ *  SCREEN MOTION
+ *    Home key  Move cursor to first character of file
+ *    End key   Move cursor to last character of file
+ *    PgUp    Scroll backward 1 page. Bottom line becomes top line
+ *    PgD    Scroll backward 1 page. Top line becomes bottom line
+ *    CTRL-D   Scroll screen down one line (reverse scroll)
+ *    CTRL-U   Scroll screen up one line (forward scroll)
+ *   
+ *  MODIFYING TEXT
+ *    ASCII char  Self insert character at cursor
+ *    tab    Insert tab at cursor
+ *    backspace  Delete the previous char (left of cursor), even line feed
+ *    Del    Delete the character under the cursor
+ *    CTRL-N   Delete next word
+ *    CTRL-P   Delete previous word
+ *    CTRL-O   Insert line feed at cursor and back up 1 character
+ *    CTRL-T   Delete tail of line (cursor to end); if empty, delete line
+ *    CTRL-@   Set the mark (remember the current location)
+ *    CTRL-K   Delete text from the mark to current position save on file
+ *    CTRL-C   Save the text from the mark to the current position
+ *    CTRL-Y   Insert the contents of the save file at current position
+ *    CTRL-Q   Insert the contents of the save file into a new file
+ *    CTRL-G   Insert a file at the current position
+ *   
+ *  MISCELLANEOUS
+ *    CTRL-L   Erase and redraw the screen
+ *    CTRL-V   Visit file (read a new file); complain if old one changed
+ *    CTRL-W   Write the current file back to the disk
+ *    numeric +  Search forward (prompt for regular expression)
+ *    numeric -  Search backward (prompt for regular expression)
+ *    numeric 5  Print the current status of the file
+ *    CTRL-R   (Global) Replace str1 by str2 (prompts for each string)
+ *    [UNASS]  (Line) Replace string1 by string2
+ *    CTRL-S   Fork off a shell and wait for it to finish
+ *    CTRL-X   EXIT (prompt if file modified)
+ *    CTRL-]   Go to a line. Prompts for linenumber
+ *    CTRL-\   Abort whatever editor was doing and start again
+ *    escape key  Repeat a command count times; (prompts for count)
+ */
+
+/*  ========================================================================  *
+ *				Utilities				      *	
+ *  ========================================================================  */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+__MBSDID("$MidnightBSD: src/bin/mined/mined1.c,v 1.1 2008/08/17 03:26:36 laffer1 Exp $");
+
+#include "mined.h"
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+int ymax = YMAX;
+int screenmax = SCREENMAX;
+
+
+/*
+ * Print file status.
+ */
+void
+FS(int u __unused)
+{
+  fstatus(file_name[0] ? "" : "[buffer]", -1L);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Visit (edit) another file. If the file has been modified, ask the user if
+ * he wants to save it.
+ */
+void
+VI(int u __unused)
+{
+  char new_file[LINE_LEN];	/* Buffer to hold new file name */
+
+  if (modified == TRUE && ask_save() == ERRORS)
+  	return;
+  
+/* Get new file name */
+  if (get_file("Visit file:", new_file) == ERRORS)
+  	return;
+
+/* Free old linked list, initialize global variables and load new file */
+  initialize();
+#ifdef UNIX
+  tputs(CL, 0, _putchar);
+#else
+  string_print (enter_string);
+#endif /* UNIX */
+  load_file(new_file[0] == '\0' ? NIL_PTR : new_file);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Write file in core to disc.
+ */
+int
+WT(void)
+{
+  LINE *line;
+  long count = 0L;	/* Nr of chars written */
+  char file[LINE_LEN];		/* Buffer for new file name */
+  int fd;				/* Filedescriptor of file */
+
+  if (modified == FALSE) {
+	error ("Write not necessary.", NIL_PTR);
+	return FINE;
+  }
+
+/* Check if file_name is valid and if file can be written */
+  if (file_name[0] == '\0' || writable == FALSE) {
+  	if (get_file("Enter file name:", file) != FINE)
+  		return ERRORS;
+  	copy_string(file_name, file);		/* Save file name */
+  }
+  if ((fd = creat(file_name, 0644)) < 0) {	/* Empty file */
+  	error("Cannot create ", file_name);
+  	writable = FALSE;
+  	return ERRORS;
+  }
+  else
+  	writable = TRUE;
+
+  clear_buffer();
+
+  status_line("Writing ", file_name);
+  for (line = header->next; line != tail; line = line->next) {
+	if (line->shift_count & DUMMY) {
+		if (line->next == tail && line->text[0] == '\n')
+			continue;
+	}
+  	if (writeline(fd, line->text) == ERRORS) {
+  		count = -1L;
+  		break;
+  	}
+  	count += (long) length_of(line->text);
+  }
+
+  if (count > 0L && flush_buffer(fd) == ERRORS)
+  	count = -1L;
+
+  close(fd);
+
+  if (count == -1L)
+  	return ERRORS;
+
+  modified = FALSE;
+  rpipe = FALSE;		/* File name is now assigned */
+
+/* Display how many chars (and lines) were written */
+  fstatus("Wrote", count);
+  return FINE;
+}
+
+/* Call WT and discard value returned. */
+void
+XWT(int u __unused)
+{
+  WT();
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+ * Call an interactive shell.
+ */
+void
+SH(int u __unused)
+{
+  int w;
+  int pid, status;
+  const char *shell;
+
+  if ((shell = getenv("SHELL")) == NIL_PTR) shell = "/bin/sh";
+
+  switch (pid = fork()) {
+  	case -1:			/* Error */
+  		error("Cannot fork.", NIL_PTR);
+  		return;
+  	case 0:				/* This is the child */
+  		set_cursor(0, ymax);
+  		putchar('\n');
+  		flush();
+  		raw_mode(OFF);
+		if (rpipe) {			/* Fix stdin */
+			close (0);
+			if (open("/dev/tty", 0) < 0)
+				exit (126);
+		}
+  		execl(shell, shell, (char *) 0);
+  		exit(127);			/* Exit with 127 */
+  	default :				/* This is the parent */
+  		signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
+  		signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
+  		do {
+  			w = wait(&status);
+  		} while (w != -1 && w != pid);
+  }
+
+  raw_mode(ON);
+  RD(0);
+
+  if ((status >> 8) == 127)		/* Child died with 127 */
+  	error("Cannot exec ", shell);
+  else if ((status >> 8) == 126)
+  	error("Cannot open /dev/tty as fd #0", NIL_PTR);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Proceed returns the count'th line after `line'. When count is negative
+ * it returns the count'th line before `line'. When the next (previous)
+ * line is the tail (header) indicating EOF (tof) it stops.
+ */
+LINE *
+proceed(LINE *line, int count)
+{
+  if (count < 0)
+  	while (count++ < 0 && line != header)
+  		line = line->prev;
+  else
+  	while (count-- > 0 && line != tail)
+  		line = line->next;
+  return line;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Show concatenation of s1 and s2 on the status line (bottom of screen)
+ * If revfl is TRUE, turn on reverse video on both strings. Set stat_visible
+ * only if bottom_line is visible.
+ */
+int
+bottom_line(FLAG revfl, const char *s1, const char *s2, char *inbuf,
+	    FLAG statfl)
+{
+  int ret = FINE;
+  char buf[LINE_LEN];
+  char *p = buf;
+
+  *p++ = ' ';
+  if (s1 != NIL_PTR)
+	while ((*p = *s1++) != 0)
+		p++;
+  if (s2 != NIL_PTR)
+	while ((*p = *s2++) != 0)
+		p++;
+  *p++ = ' ';
+  *p++ = 0;
+
+  if (revfl == ON && stat_visible == TRUE)
+	clear_status ();
+  set_cursor(0, ymax);
+  if (revfl == ON) {		/* Print rev. start sequence */
+#ifdef UNIX
+  	tputs(SO, 0, _putchar);
+#else
+  	string_print(rev_video);
+#endif /* UNIX */
+  	stat_visible = TRUE;
+  }
+  else				/* Used as clear_status() */
+  	stat_visible = FALSE;
+
+  string_print(buf);
+  
+  if (inbuf != NIL_PTR)
+  	ret = input(inbuf, statfl);
+
+  /* Print normal video */
+#ifdef UNIX
+  tputs(SE, 0, _putchar);
+  tputs(CE, 0, _putchar);
+#else
+  string_print(normal_video);
+  string_print(blank_line);	/* Clear the rest of the line */
+#endif /* UNIX */
+  if (inbuf != NIL_PTR)
+  	set_cursor(0, ymax);
+  else
+  	set_cursor(x, y);	/* Set cursor back to old position */
+  flush();			/* Perform the actual write */
+  if (ret != FINE)
+  	clear_status();
+  return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Count_chars() count the number of chars that the line would occupy on the
+ * screen. Counting starts at the real x-coordinate of the line.
+ */
+int
+count_chars(LINE *line)
+{
+  int cnt = get_shift(line->shift_count) * -SHIFT_SIZE;
+  char *textp = line->text;
+
+/* Find begin of line on screen */
+  while (cnt < 0) {
+  	if (is_tab(*textp++))
+  		cnt = tab(cnt);
+  	else
+  		cnt++;
+  }
+
+/* Count number of chars left */
+  cnt = 0;
+  while (*textp != '\n') {
+  	if (is_tab(*textp++))
+  		 cnt = tab(cnt);
+  	else
+  		cnt++;
+  }
+  return cnt;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Move to coordinates nx, ny at screen.  The caller must check that scrolling
+ * is not needed.
+ * If new_x is lower than 0 or higher than XBREAK, move_to() will check if
+ * the line can be shifted. If it can it sets(or resets) the shift_count field
+ * of the current line accordingly.
+ * Move also sets cur_text to the right char.
+ * If we're moving to the same x coordinate, try to move the the x-coordinate
+ * used on the other previous call.
+ */
+void
+move(int new_x, char *new_address, int new_y)
+{
+  LINE *line = cur_line;	/* For building new cur_line */
+  int shift = 0;			/* How many shifts to make */
+  static int rel_x = 0;		/* Remember relative x position */
+  int tx = x;
+
+/* Check for illegal values */
+  if (new_y < 0 || new_y > last_y)
+  	return;
+
+/* Adjust y-coordinate and cur_line */
+  if (new_y < y)
+  	while (y != new_y) {
+		if(line->shift_count>0) {
+			line->shift_count=0;
+			move_to(0,y);
+			string_print(blank_line);
+			line_print(line);
+		}
+  		y--;
+  		line = line->prev;
+  	}
+  else
+  	while (y != new_y) {
+		if(line->shift_count>0) {
+			line->shift_count=0;
+			move_to(0,y);
+			string_print(blank_line);
+			line_print(line);
+		}
+  		y++;
+  		line = line->next;
+  	}
+
+/* Set or unset relative x-coordinate */
+  if (new_address == NIL_PTR) {
+  	new_address = find_address(line, (new_x == x) ? rel_x : new_x , &tx);
+	if (new_x != x)
+		rel_x = tx;
+  	new_x = tx;
+  }
+  else {
+  	rel_x = new_x = find_x(line, new_address);
+  }
+
+/* Adjust shift_count if new_x lower than 0 or higher than XBREAK */
+  if (new_x < 0 || new_x >= XBREAK) {
+  	if (new_x > XBREAK || (new_x == XBREAK && *new_address != '\n'))
+  		shift = (new_x - XBREAK) / SHIFT_SIZE + 1;
+  	else {
+  		shift = new_x / SHIFT_SIZE;
+		if (new_x % SHIFT_SIZE)
+			shift--;
+  	}
+
+  	if (shift != 0) {
+  		line->shift_count += shift;
+  		new_x = find_x(line, new_address);
+  		set_cursor(0, y);
+  		line_print(line);
+  		rel_x = new_x;
+  	}
+  }
+
+/* Assign and position cursor */
+  x = new_x;
+  cur_text = new_address;
+  cur_line = line;
+  set_cursor(x, y);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find_x() returns the x coordinate belonging to address.
+ * (Tabs are expanded).
+ */
+int
+find_x(LINE *line, char *address)
+{
+  char *textp = line->text;
+  int nx = get_shift(line->shift_count) * -SHIFT_SIZE;
+
+  while (textp != address && *textp != '\0') {
+  	if (is_tab(*textp++)) 	/* Expand tabs */
+  		nx = tab(nx);
+  	else
+  		nx++;
+  }
+  return nx;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find_address() returns the pointer in the line with offset x_coord.
+ * (Tabs are expanded).
+ */
+char *
+find_address(LINE *line, int x_coord, int *old_x)
+{
+  char *textp = line->text;
+  int tx = get_shift(line->shift_count) * -SHIFT_SIZE;
+
+  while (tx < x_coord && *textp != '\n') {
+  	if (is_tab(*textp)) {
+  		if (*old_x - x_coord == 1 && tab(tx) > x_coord)
+  			break;		/* Moving left over tab */
+  		else
+  			tx = tab(tx);
+  	}
+  	else
+  		tx++;
+  	textp++;
+  }
+  
+  *old_x = tx;
+  return textp;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Length_of() returns the number of characters int the string `string'
+ * excluding the '\0'.
+ */
+int
+length_of(char *string)
+{
+  int count = 0;
+
+  if (string != NIL_PTR) {
+  	while (*string++ != '\0')
+  		count++;
+  }
+  return count;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Copy_string() copies the string `from' into the string `to'. `To' must be
+ * long enough to hold `from'.
+ */
+void
+copy_string(char *to, const char *from)
+{
+  while ((*to++ = *from++) != 0)
+  	;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reset assigns bot_line, top_line and cur_line according to `head_line'
+ * which must be the first line of the screen, and an y-coordinate,
+ * which will be the current y-coordinate (if it isn't larger than last_y)
+ */
+void
+reset(LINE *head_line, int screen_y)
+{
+  LINE *line;
+
+  top_line = line = head_line;
+
+/* Search for bot_line (might be last line in file) */
+  for (last_y = 0; last_y < nlines - 1 && last_y < screenmax
+						&& line->next != tail; last_y++)
+  	line = line->next;
+
+  bot_line = line;
+  y = (screen_y > last_y) ? last_y : screen_y;
+
+/* Set cur_line according to the new y value */
+  cur_line = proceed(top_line, y);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set cursor at coordinates x, y.
+ */
+void
+set_cursor(int nx, int ny)
+{
+#ifdef UNIX
+  tputs(tgoto(CM, nx, ny), 0, _putchar);
+#else
+  char text_buf[10];
+
+  build_string(text_buf, pos_string, ny+1, nx+1);
+  string_print(text_buf);
+#endif /* UNIX */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Routine to open terminal when mined is used in a pipeline.
+ */
+void
+open_device(void)
+{
+  if ((input_fd = open("/dev/tty", 0)) < 0)
+	panic("Cannot open /dev/tty for read");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Getchar() reads one character from the terminal. The character must be
+ * masked with 0377 to avoid sign extension.
+ */
+int
+getchar(void)
+{
+#ifdef UNIX
+  return (_getchar() & 0377);
+#else
+  char c;
+
+  if (read(input_fd, &c, 1) != 1 && quit == FALSE)
+  	panic("Can't read one char from fd #0");
+
+  return c & 0377;
+#endif /* UNIX */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Display() shows count lines on the terminal starting at the given
+ * coordinates. When the tail of the list is encountered it will fill the
+ * rest of the screen with blank_line's.
+ * When count is negative, a backwards print from `line' will be done.
+ */
+void
+display(int x_coord, int y_coord, LINE *line, int count)
+{
+  set_cursor(x_coord, y_coord);
+
+/* Find new startline if count is negative */
+  if (count < 0) {
+  	line = proceed(line, count);
+  	count = -count;
+  }
+
+/* Print the lines */
+  while (line != tail && count-- >= 0) {
+	line->shift_count=0;
+  	line_print(line);
+  	line = line->next;
+  }
+
+/* Print the blank lines (if any) */
+  if (loading == FALSE) {
+	while (count-- >= 0) {
+#ifdef UNIX
+		tputs(CE, 0, _putchar);
+#else
+		string_print(blank_line);
+#endif /* UNIX */
+		putchar('\n');
+	}
+  }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Write_char does a buffered output. 
+ */
+int
+write_char(int fd, char c)
+{
+  screen [out_count++] = c;
+  if (out_count == SCREEN_SIZE)		/* Flush on SCREEN_SIZE chars */
+  	return flush_buffer(fd);
+  return FINE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Writeline writes the given string on the given filedescriptor.
+ */
+int
+writeline(int fd, const char *text)
+{
+  while(*text)
+  	 if (write_char(fd, *text++) == ERRORS)
+  		return ERRORS;
+  return FINE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Put_line print the given line on the standard output. If offset is not zero
+ * printing will start at that x-coordinate. If the FLAG clear_line is TRUE,
+ * then (screen) line will be cleared when the end of the line has been
+ * reached.
+ *
+ * parameter
+ * line:	Line to print
+ * offset:	Offset to start
+ * clear_line:	Clear to eoln if TRUE
+ */
+void
+put_line(LINE *line, int offset, FLAG clear_line)
+{
+  char *textp = line->text;
+  int count = get_shift(line->shift_count) * -SHIFT_SIZE;
+  int tab_count;			/* Used in tab expansion */
+
+/* Skip all chars as indicated by the offset and the shift_count field */
+  while (count < offset) {
+  	if (is_tab(*textp++))
+  		count = tab(count);
+  	else
+  		count++;
+  }
+
+  while (*textp != '\n' && count < XBREAK) {
+  	if (is_tab(*textp)) {		/* Expand tabs to spaces */
+  		tab_count = tab(count);
+  		while (count < XBREAK && count < tab_count) {
+  			count++;
+  			putchar(' ');
+  		}
+  		textp++;
+  	}
+  	else {
+		if (*textp >= '\01' && *textp <= '\037') {
+#ifdef UNIX
+			tputs(SO, 0, _putchar);
+#else
+			string_print (rev_video);
+#endif /* UNIX */
+  			putchar(*textp++ + '\100');
+#ifdef UNIX
+			tputs(SE, 0, _putchar);
+#else
+			string_print (normal_video);
+#endif /* UNIX */
+		}
+		else
+  			putchar(*textp++);
+  		count++;
+  	}
+  }
+
+/* If line is longer than XBREAK chars, print the shift_mark */
+  if (count == XBREAK && *textp != '\n')
+  	putchar(textp[1]=='\n' ? *textp : SHIFT_MARK);
+
+/* Clear the rest of the line is clear_line is TRUE */
+  if (clear_line == TRUE) {
+#ifdef	UNIX
+  	tputs(CE, 0, _putchar);
+#else
+	string_print(blank_line);
+#endif /* UNIX */
+  	putchar('\n');
+  }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Flush the I/O buffer on filedescriptor fd.
+ */
+int
+flush_buffer(int fd)
+{
+  if (out_count <= 0)		/* There is nothing to flush */
+  	return FINE;
+#ifdef UNIX
+  if (fd == STD_OUT) {
+  	printf("%.*s", out_count, screen);
+  	_flush();
+  }
+  else
+#endif /* UNIX */
+  if (write(fd, screen, out_count) != out_count) {
+  	bad_write(fd);
+  	return ERRORS;
+  }
+  clear_buffer();		/* Empty buffer */
+  return FINE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Bad_write() is called when a write failed. Notify the user.
+ */
+void
+bad_write(int fd)
+{
+  if (fd == STD_OUT)		/* Cannot write to terminal? */
+  	exit(1);
+  
+  clear_buffer();
+  build_string(text_buffer, "Command aborted: %s (File incomplete)",
+  		            (errno == ENOSPC || errno == -ENOSPC) ?
+  			    "No space on device" : "Write error");
+  error(text_buffer, NIL_PTR);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Catch the SIGQUIT signal (^\) send to mined. It turns on the quitflag.
+ */
+void
+catch(int sig __unused)
+{
+/* Reset the signal */
+  signal(SIGQUIT, catch);
+  quit = TRUE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Abort_mined() will leave mined. Confirmation is asked first.
+ */
+void
+abort_mined(void)
+{
+  quit = FALSE;
+
+/* Ask for confirmation */
+  status_line("Really abort? ", NIL_PTR);
+  if (getchar() != 'y') {
+  	clear_status();
+  	return;
+  }
+
+/* Reset terminal */
+  raw_mode(OFF);
+  set_cursor(0, ymax);
+  putchar('\n');
+  flush();
+#ifdef UNIX
+  abort();
+#else
+  exit(1);
+#endif /* UNIX */
+}
+
+#define UNDEF	_POSIX_VDISABLE
+
+/*
+ * Set and reset tty into CBREAK or old mode according to argument `state'. It
+ * also sets all signal characters (except for ^\) to UNDEF. ^\ is caught.
+ */
+void
+raw_mode(FLAG state)
+{
+  static struct termios old_tty;
+  static struct termios new_tty;
+
+  if (state == OFF) {
+  	tcsetattr(input_fd, TCSANOW, &old_tty);
+  	return;
+  }
+
+/* Save old tty settings */
+  tcgetattr(input_fd, &old_tty);
+
+/* Set tty to CBREAK mode */
+  tcgetattr(input_fd, &new_tty);
+  new_tty.c_lflag &= ~(ICANON|ECHO|ECHONL);
+  new_tty.c_iflag &= ~(IXON|IXOFF|ISIG);
+
+/* Unset remaining signal chars, leave only SIGQUIT set to ^\ */
+  new_tty.c_cc[VINTR] = new_tty.c_cc[VSUSP] = UNDEF;
+  new_tty.c_cc[VQUIT] = '\\' & 037;
+  signal(SIGQUIT, catch);		/* Which is caught */
+
+  tcsetattr(input_fd, TCSANOW, &new_tty);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Panic() is called with an error number and a message. It is called when
+ * something unrecoverable has happened.
+ * It writes the message to the terminal, resets the tty and exits.
+ * Ask the user if he wants to save his file.
+ */
+void
+panic(const char *message)
+{
+#ifdef UNIX
+  tputs(CL, 0, _putchar);
+  build_string(text_buffer, "%s\nError code %d\n", message, errno);
+#else
+  build_string(text_buffer, "%s%s\nError code %d\n", enter_string, message, errno);
+#endif /* UNIX */
+  write(STD_OUT, text_buffer, length_of(text_buffer));
+
+  if (loading == FALSE)
+  	XT(0);			/* Check if file can be saved */
+  else
+  	unlink(yank_file);
+  raw_mode(OFF);
+
+#ifdef UNIX
+  abort();
+#else
+  exit(1);
+#endif /* UNIX */
+}
+
+char *
+alloc(int bytes)
+{
+  char *p;
+
+  p = malloc((unsigned) bytes);
+  if (p == NIL_PTR) {
+	if (loading == TRUE)
+		panic("File too big.");
+	panic("Out of memory.");
+  }
+  return(p);
+}
+
+void
+free_space(char *p)
+{
+  free(p);
+}
+
+/*  ========================================================================  *
+ *				Main loops				      *
+ *  ========================================================================  */
+
+/* The mapping between input codes and functions. */
+
+void (*key_map[256])(int) = {       /* map ASCII characters to functions */
+   /* 000-017 */ MA, BL, MP, YA, SD, EL, MN, IF, DPC, S, S, DT, RD, S, DNW,LIB,
+   /* 020-037 */ DPW, WB, GR, SH, DLN, SU, VI, XWT, XT, PT, ST, ESC, I, GOTO,
+		 HIGH, LOW,
+   /* 040-057 */ S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S,
+   /* 060-077 */ S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S,
+   /* 100-117 */ S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S,
+   /* 120-137 */ S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S,
+   /* 140-157 */ S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S,
+   /* 160-177 */ S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, DCC,
+   /* 200-217 */ S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S,
+   /* 220-237 */ S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S,
+   /* 240-257 */ S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S,
+   /* 260-277 */ S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S,
+   /* 300-317 */ S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S,
+   /* 320-337 */ S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S,
+   /* 340-357 */ S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S,
+   /* 360-377 */ S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S, S,
+};
+
+int nlines;			/* Number of lines in file */
+LINE *header;			/* Head of line list */
+LINE *tail;			/* Last line in line list */
+LINE *cur_line;			/* Current line in use */
+LINE *top_line;			/* First line of screen */
+LINE *bot_line;			/* Last line of screen */
+char *cur_text;			/* Current char on current line in use */
+int last_y;			/* Last y of screen. Usually SCREENMAX */
+char screen[SCREEN_SIZE];	/* Output buffer for "writes" and "reads" */
+
+int x, y;			/* x, y coordinates on screen */
+FLAG modified = FALSE;		/* Set when file is modified */
+FLAG stat_visible;		/* Set if status_line is visible */
+FLAG writable;			/* Set if file cannot be written */
+FLAG loading;			/* Set if we are loading a file. */
+FLAG quit = FALSE;		/* Set when quit character is typed */
+FLAG rpipe = FALSE;		/* Set if file should be read from stdin */
+int input_fd = 0;		/* Fd for command input */
+int out_count;			/* Index in output buffer */
+char file_name[LINE_LEN];	/* Name of file in use */
+char text_buffer[MAX_CHARS];	/* Buffer for modifying text */
+
+/* Escape sequences. */
+#ifdef UNIX
+char *CE, *VS, *SO, *SE, *CL, *AL, *CM;
+#else
+const char	*enter_string = "\033[H\033[J";	/* String printed on entering mined */
+const char	*pos_string = "\033[%d;%dH";	/* Absolute cursor position */
+const char	*rev_scroll = "\033M";		/* String for reverse scrolling */
+const char	*rev_video = "\033[7m";		/* String for starting reverse video */
+const char	*normal_video = "\033[m";	/* String for leaving reverse video */
+const char	*blank_line = "\033[K";		/* Clear line to end */
+#endif /* UNIX */
+
+/* 
+ * Yank variables.
+ */
+FLAG yank_status = NOT_VALID;		/* Status of yank_file */
+char yank_file[] = "/tmp/mined.XXXXXX";
+long chars_saved;			/* Nr of chars in buffer */
+
+/*
+ * Initialize is called when a another file is edited. It free's the allocated
+ * space and sets modified back to FALSE and fixes the header/tail pointer.
+ */
+void
+initialize(void)
+{
+  LINE *line, *next_line;
+
+/* Delete the whole list */
+  for (line = header->next; line != tail; line = next_line) {
+  	next_line = line->next;
+  	free_space(line->text);
+  	free_space((char*)line);
+  }
+
+/* header and tail should point to itself */
+  line->next = line->prev = line;
+  x = y = 0;
+  rpipe = modified = FALSE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Basename() finds the absolute name of the file out of a given path_name.
+ */
+char *
+basename(char *path)
+{
+  char *ptr = path;
+  char *last = NIL_PTR;
+
+  while (*ptr != '\0') {
+  	if (*ptr == '/')
+  		last = ptr;
+  	ptr++;
+  }
+  if (last == NIL_PTR)
+  	return path;
+  if (*(last + 1) == '\0') {	/* E.g. /usr/tmp/pipo/ */
+  	*last = '\0';
+  	return basename(path);/* Try again */
+  }
+  return last + 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Load_file loads the file `file' into core. If file is a NIL_PTR or the file
+ * couldn't be opened, just some initializations are done, and a line consisting
+ * of a `\n' is installed.
+ */
+void
+load_file(const char *file)
+{
+  LINE *line = header;
+  int len;
+  long nr_of_chars = 0L;
+  int fd = -1;			/* Filedescriptor for file */
+
+  nlines = 0;			/* Zero lines to start with */
+
+/* Open file */
+  writable = TRUE;		/* Benefit of the doubt */
+  if (file == NIL_PTR) {
+	if (rpipe == FALSE)
+  		status_line("No file.", NIL_PTR);
+	else {
+		fd = 0;
+		file = "standard input";
+	}
+	file_name[0] = '\0';
+  }
+  else {
+  	copy_string(file_name, file);	/* Save file name */
+  	if (access(file, 0) < 0)	/* Cannot access file. */
+  		status_line("New file ", file);
+  	else if ((fd = open(file, 0)) < 0)
+  		status_line("Cannot open ", file);
+  	else if (access(file, 2) != 0)	/* Set write flag */
+  		writable = FALSE;
+  }
+
+/* Read file */
+  loading = TRUE;				/* Loading file, so set flag */
+
+  if (fd >= 0) {
+  	status_line("Reading ", file);
+  	while ((len = get_line(fd, text_buffer)) != ERRORS) {
+  		line = line_insert(line, text_buffer, len);
+  		nr_of_chars += (long) len;
+  	}
+  	if (nlines == 0)		/* The file was empty! */
+  		line = line_insert(line, "\n", 1);
+  	clear_buffer();		/* Clear output buffer */
+  	cur_line = header->next;
+  	fstatus("Read", nr_of_chars);
+  	close(fd);		/* Close file */
+  }
+  else					/* Just install a "\n" */
+  	line_insert(line, "\n", 1);
+
+  reset(header->next, 0);		/* Initialize pointers */
+
+/* Print screen */
+  display (0, 0, header->next, last_y);
+  move_to (0, 0);
+  flush();				/* Flush buffer */
+  loading = FALSE;			/* Stop loading, reset flag */
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Get_line reads one line from filedescriptor fd. If EOF is reached on fd,
+ * get_line() returns ERRORS, else it returns the length of the string.
+ */
+int
+get_line(int fd, char *buffer)
+{
+  static char *last = NIL_PTR;
+  static char *current = NIL_PTR;
+  static int read_chars;
+  char *cur_pos = current;
+  char *begin = buffer;
+
+  do {
+  	if (cur_pos == last) {
+  		if ((read_chars = read(fd, screen, SCREEN_SIZE)) <= 0)
+  			break;
+  		last = &screen[read_chars];
+  		cur_pos = screen;
+  	}
+	if (*cur_pos == '\0')
+		*cur_pos = ' ';
+  } while ((*buffer++ = *cur_pos++) != '\n');
+
+  current = cur_pos;
+  if (read_chars <= 0) {
+  	if (buffer == begin)
+  		return ERRORS;
+  	if (*(buffer - 1) != '\n') {
+  		if (loading == TRUE) /* Add '\n' to last line of file */
+  			*buffer++ = '\n';
+  		else {
+  			*buffer = '\0';
+  			return NO_LINE;
+  		}
+	}
+  }
+
+  *buffer = '\0';
+  return buffer - begin;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Install_line installs the buffer into a LINE structure It returns a pointer
+ * to the allocated structure.
+ */
+LINE *
+install_line(const char *buffer, int length)
+{
+  LINE *new_line = (LINE *) alloc(sizeof(LINE));
+
+  new_line->text = alloc(length + 1);
+  new_line->shift_count = 0;
+  copy_string(new_line->text, buffer);
+
+  return new_line;
+}
+
+int 
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+/* mined is the Minix editor. */
+
+  int index;		/* Index in key table */
+  struct winsize winsize;
+
+#ifdef UNIX
+  get_term();
+  tputs(VS, 0, _putchar);
+  tputs(CL, 0, _putchar);
+#else
+  string_print(enter_string);			/* Hello world */
+#endif /* UNIX */
+  if (ioctl(STD_OUT, TIOCGWINSZ, &winsize) == 0 && winsize.ws_row != 0) {
+	ymax = winsize.ws_row - 1;
+	screenmax = ymax - 1;
+  }
+
+  if (!isatty(0)) {		/* Reading from pipe */
+	if (argc != 1) {
+		write(2, "Cannot find terminal.\n", 22);
+		exit (1);
+	}
+	rpipe = TRUE;
+	modified = TRUE;	/* Set modified so he can write */
+	open_device();
+  }
+
+  raw_mode(ON);			/* Set tty to appropriate mode */
+
+  header = tail = (LINE *) alloc(sizeof(LINE));	/* Make header of list*/
+  header->text = NIL_PTR;
+  header->next = tail->prev = header;
+
+/* Load the file (if any) */
+  if (argc < 2)
+  	load_file(NIL_PTR);
+  else {
+  	get_file(NIL_PTR, argv[1]);	/* Truncate filename */
+  	load_file(argv[1]);
+  }
+
+ /* Main loop of the editor. */
+  for (;;) {
+  	index = getchar();
+  	if (stat_visible == TRUE)
+  		clear_status();
+  	if (quit == TRUE)
+  		abort_mined();
+  	else {			/* Call the function for this key */
+  		(*key_map[index])(index);
+  		flush();       /* Flush output (if any) */
+  		if (quit == TRUE)
+  			quit = FALSE;
+  	}
+  }
+  /* NOTREACHED */
+}
+
+/*  ========================================================================  *
+ *				Miscellaneous				      *
+ *  ========================================================================  */
+
+/*
+ * Redraw the screen
+ */
+void
+RD(int u __unused)
+{
+/* Clear screen */
+#ifdef UNIX
+  tputs(VS, 0, _putchar);
+  tputs(CL, 0, _putchar);
+#else
+  string_print(enter_string);
+#endif /* UNIX */
+
+/* Print first page */
+  display(0, 0, top_line, last_y);
+
+/* Clear last line */
+  set_cursor(0, ymax);
+#ifdef UNIX
+  tputs(CE, 0, _putchar);
+#else
+  string_print(blank_line);
+#endif /* UNIX */
+  move_to(x, y);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Ignore this keystroke.
+ */
+void
+I(int u __unused)
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ * Leave editor. If the file has changed, ask if the user wants to save it.
+ */
+void
+XT(int u __unused)
+{
+  if (modified == TRUE && ask_save() == ERRORS)
+  	return;
+
+  raw_mode(OFF);
+  set_cursor(0, ymax);
+  putchar('\n');
+  flush();
+  unlink(yank_file);		/* Might not be necessary */
+  exit(0);
+}
+
+static void
+(*escfunc(int c))(int)
+{
+#if (CHIP == M68000)
+#ifndef COMPAT
+  int ch;
+#endif
+#endif
+  if (c == '[') {
+	/* Start of ASCII escape sequence. */
+	c = getchar();
+#if (CHIP == M68000)
+#ifndef COMPAT
+	if ((c >= '0') && (c <= '9')) ch = getchar();
+	/* ch is either a tilde or a second digit */
+#endif
+#endif
+	switch (c) {
+	case 'H': return(HO);
+	case 'A': return(UP);
+	case 'B': return(DN);
+	case 'C': return(RT);
+	case 'D': return(LF);
+#if (CHIP == M68000)
+#ifndef COMPAT
+	/* F1 = ESC [ 1 ~ */
+	/* F2 = ESC [ 2 ~ */
+	/* F3 = ESC [ 3 ~ */
+	/* F4 = ESC [ 4 ~ */
+	/* F5 = ESC [ 5 ~ */
+	/* F6 = ESC [ 6 ~ */
+	/* F7 = ESC [ 17 ~ */
+	/* F8 = ESC [ 18 ~ */
+	case '1': 
+	 	  switch (ch) {
+		  case '~': return(SF);
+		  case '7': getchar(); return(MA);
+		  case '8': getchar(); return(CTL);
+                  }
+	case '2': return(SR);
+	case '3': return(PD);
+	case '4': return(PU);
+	case '5': return(FS);
+	case '6': return(EF);
+#endif
+#endif
+#if (CHIP == INTEL)
+#ifdef ASSUME_CONS25
+	case 'G': return(PD);
+	case 'I': return(PU);
+	case 'F': return(EF);
+	/* F1 - help */
+	case 'M': return(HLP);
+	/* F2 - file status */
+	case 'N': return(FS);
+	/* F3 - search fwd */
+	case 'O': return(SF);
+	/* Shift-F3 - search back */
+	case 'a':return(SR);
+	/* F4 - global replace */
+	case 'P': return(GR);
+	/* Shift-F4 - line replace */
+	case 'b': return(LR);
+#else
+	case 'G': return(FS);
+	case 'S': return(SR);
+	case 'T': return(SF);
+	case 'U': return(PD);
+	case 'V': return(PU);
+	case 'Y': return(EF);
+#endif
+#endif
+	}
+	return(I);
+  }
+#ifdef ASSUME_XTERM
+  if (c == 'O') {
+	/* Start of ASCII function key escape sequence. */
+	switch (getchar()) {
+	case 'P': return(HLP);		/* F1 */
+	case 'Q': return(FS);		/* F2 */
+	case 'R': return(SF);		/* F3 */
+	case 'S': return(GR);		/* F4 */
+	case '2':
+		switch (getchar()) {
+		case 'R': return(SR);	/* shift-F3 */
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+    }
+#endif
+#if (CHIP == M68000)
+#ifdef COMPAT
+  if (c == 'O') {
+	/* Start of ASCII function key escape sequence. */
+	switch (getchar()) {
+	case 'P': return(SF);
+	case 'Q': return(SR);
+	case 'R': return(PD);
+	case 'S': return(PU);
+	case 'T': return(FS);
+	case 'U': return(EF);
+	case 'V': return(MA);
+	case 'W': return(CTL);
+	}
+    }
+#endif
+#endif
+  return(I);
+}
+
+/*
+ * ESC() wants a count and a command after that. It repeats the 
+ * command count times. If a ^\ is given during repeating, stop looping and
+ * return to main loop.
+ */
+void
+ESC(int u __unused)
+{
+  int count = 0;
+  void (*func)(int);
+  int index;
+
+  index = getchar();
+  while (index >= '0' && index <= '9' && quit == FALSE) {
+  	count *= 10;
+  	count += index - '0';
+  	index = getchar();
+  }
+  if (count == 0) {
+	count = 1;
+	func = escfunc(index);
+  } else {
+	func = key_map[index];
+	if (func == ESC)
+		func = escfunc(getchar());
+  }
+
+  if (func == I) {	/* Function assigned? */
+  	clear_status();
+  	return;
+  }
+
+  while (count-- > 0 && quit == FALSE) {
+  	if (stat_visible == TRUE)
+  		clear_status();
+  	(*func)(index);
+  	flush();
+  }
+
+  if (quit == TRUE)		/* Abort has been given */
+  	error("Aborted", NIL_PTR);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Ask the user if he wants to save his file or not.
+ */
+int
+ask_save(void)
+{
+  int c;
+
+  status_line(file_name[0] ? basename(file_name) : "[buffer]" ,
+					     " has been modified. Save? (y/n)");
+
+  while((c = getchar()) != 'y' && c != 'n' && quit == FALSE) {
+  	ring_bell();
+  	flush();
+  }
+
+  clear_status();
+
+  if (c == 'y')
+  	return WT();
+
+  if (c == 'n')
+  	return FINE;
+
+  quit = FALSE;	/* Abort character has been given */
+  return ERRORS;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Line_number() finds the line number we're on.
+ */
+int
+line_number(void)
+{
+  LINE *line = header->next;
+  int count = 1;
+
+  while (line != cur_line) {
+  	count++;
+  	line = line->next;
+  }
+  
+  return count;
+}
+  
+/*
+ * Display a line telling how many chars and lines the file contains. Also tell
+ * whether the file is readonly and/or modified.
+ *
+ * parameter
+ * count:	Contains number of characters in file
+ */
+void
+file_status(const char *message, long count, char *file, int lines,
+	    FLAG writefl, FLAG changed)
+{
+  LINE *line;
+  char msg[LINE_LEN + 40];/* Buffer to hold line */
+  char yank_msg[LINE_LEN];/* Buffer for msg of yank_file */
+
+  if (count < 0)		/* Not valid. Count chars in file */
+  	for (line = header->next; line != tail; line = line->next)
+  		count += length_of(line->text);
+
+  if (yank_status != NOT_VALID)	/* Append buffer info */
+  	build_string(yank_msg, " Buffer: %D char%s.", chars_saved,
+						(chars_saved == 1L) ? "" : "s");
+  else
+  	yank_msg[0] = '\0';
+
+  build_string(msg, "%s %s%s%s %d line%s %D char%s.%s Line %d", message,
+  		    (rpipe == TRUE && *message != '[') ? "standard input" : basename(file),
+  		    (changed == TRUE) ? "*" : "",
+  		    (writefl == FALSE) ? " (Readonly)" : "",
+  		    lines, (lines == 1) ? "" : "s", 
+		    count, (count == 1L) ? "" : "s",
+		    yank_msg, line_number());
+
+  if (length_of(msg) + 1 > LINE_LEN - 4) {
+  	msg[LINE_LEN - 4] = SHIFT_MARK;	/* Overflow on status line */
+  	msg[LINE_LEN - 3] = '\0';
+  }
+  status_line(msg, NIL_PTR);		/* Print the information */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Build_string() prints the arguments as described in fmt, into the buffer.
+ * %s indicates an argument string, %d indicated an argument number.
+ */
+void
+build_string(char *buf, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+  va_list argptr;
+  const char *scanp;
+
+  va_start(argptr, fmt);
+
+  while (*fmt) {
+  	if (*fmt == '%') {
+  		fmt++;
+  		switch (*fmt++) {
+  		case 's' :
+  			scanp = va_arg(argptr, char *);
+  			break;
+  		case 'd' :
+  			scanp = num_out((long) va_arg(argptr, int));
+  			break;
+  		case 'D' :
+  			scanp = num_out((long) va_arg(argptr, long));
+  			break;
+  		default :
+  			scanp = "";
+  		}
+  		while ((*buf++ = *scanp++) != 0)
+  			;
+  		buf--;
+  	}
+  	else
+  		*buf++ = *fmt++;
+  }
+  va_end(argptr);
+  *buf = '\0';
+}
+
+/*
+ * Output an (unsigned) long in a 10 digit field without leading zeros.
+ * It returns a pointer to the first digit in the buffer.
+ */
+char *
+num_out(long number)
+{
+  static char num_buf[11];		/* Buffer to build number */
+  long digit;			/* Next digit of number */
+  long pow = 1000000000L;	/* Highest ten power of long */
+  FLAG digit_seen = FALSE;
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
+  	digit = number / pow;		/* Get next digit */
+  	if (digit == 0L && digit_seen == FALSE && i != 9)
+  		num_buf[i] = ' ';
+  	else {
+  		num_buf[i] = '0' + (char) digit;
+  		number -= digit * pow;	/* Erase digit */
+  		digit_seen = TRUE;
+  	}
+  	pow /= 10L;			/* Get next digit */
+  }
+  for (i = 0; num_buf[i] == ' '; i++)	/* Skip leading spaces */
+  	;
+  return (&num_buf[i]);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get_number() read a number from the terminal. The last character typed in is
+ * returned.  ERRORS is returned on a bad number. The resulting number is put
+ * into the integer the arguments points to.
+ */
+int
+get_number(const char *message, int *result)
+{
+  int index;
+  int count = 0;
+
+  status_line(message, NIL_PTR);
+
+  index = getchar();
+  if (quit == FALSE && (index < '0' || index > '9')) {
+  	error("Bad count", NIL_PTR);
+  	return ERRORS;
+  }
+
+/* Convert input to a decimal number */
+  while (index >= '0' && index <= '9' && quit == FALSE) {
+  	count *= 10;
+  	count += index - '0';
+  	index = getchar();
+  }
+
+  if (quit == TRUE) {
+  	clear_status();
+  	return ERRORS;
+  }
+
+  *result = count;
+  return index;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Input() reads a string from the terminal.  When the KILL character is typed,
+ * it returns ERRORS.
+ */
+int
+input(char *inbuf, FLAG clearfl)
+{
+  char *ptr;
+  char c;			/* Character read */
+
+  ptr = inbuf;
+
+  *ptr = '\0';
+  while (quit == FALSE) {
+  	flush();
+  	switch (c = getchar()) {
+  		case '\b' :		/* Erase previous char */
+  			if (ptr > inbuf) {
+  				ptr--;
+#ifdef UNIX
+  				tputs(SE, 0, _putchar);
+#else
+  				string_print(normal_video);
+#endif /* UNIX */
+  				if (is_tab(*ptr))
+  					string_print(" \b\b\b  \b\b");
+  				else
+  					string_print(" \b\b \b");
+#ifdef UNIX
+  				tputs(SO, 0, _putchar);
+#else
+  				string_print(rev_video);
+#endif /* UNIX */
+  				string_print(" \b");
+  				*ptr = '\0';
+  			}
+  			else
+  				ring_bell();
+  			break;
+  		case '\n' :		/* End of input */
+  			/* If inbuf is empty clear status_line */
+  			return (ptr == inbuf && clearfl == TRUE) ? NO_INPUT :FINE;
+  		default :		/* Only read ASCII chars */
+  			if ((c >= ' ' && c <= '~') || c == '\t') {
+  				*ptr++ = c;
+  				*ptr = '\0';
+  				if (c == '\t')
+  					string_print("^I");
+  				else
+  					putchar(c);
+  				string_print(" \b");
+  			}
+  			else
+  				ring_bell();
+  	}
+  }
+  quit = FALSE;
+  return ERRORS;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get_file() reads a filename from the terminal. Filenames longer than 
+ * FILE_LENGHT chars are truncated.
+ */
+int
+get_file(const char *message, char *file)
+{
+  char *ptr;
+  int ret = FINE;
+
+  if (message == NIL_PTR || (ret = get_string(message, file, TRUE)) == FINE) {
+  	if (length_of((ptr = basename(file))) > NAME_MAX)
+  		ptr[NAME_MAX] = '\0';
+  }
+  return ret;
+}
+
+/*  ========================================================================  *
+ *				UNIX I/O Routines			      *
+ *  ========================================================================  */
+
+#ifdef UNIX
+#undef putchar
+
+int
+_getchar(void)
+{
+  char c;
+
+  if (read(input_fd, &c, 1) != 1 && quit == FALSE)
+	panic ("Cannot read 1 byte from input");
+  return c & 0377;
+}
+
+void
+_flush(void)
+{
+  fflush(stdout);
+}
+
+void
+_putchar(char c)
+{
+  write_char(STD_OUT, c);
+}
+
+void
+get_term(void)
+{
+  static char termbuf[50];
+  char *loc = termbuf;
+  char entry[1024];
+
+  if (tgetent(entry, getenv("TERM")) <= 0) {
+  	printf("Unknown terminal.\n");
+  	exit(1);
+  }
+
+  AL = tgetstr("al", &loc);
+  CE = tgetstr("ce", &loc);
+  VS = tgetstr("vs", &loc);
+  CL = tgetstr("cl", &loc);
+  SO = tgetstr("so", &loc);
+  SE = tgetstr("se", &loc);
+  CM = tgetstr("cm", &loc);
+  ymax = tgetnum("li") - 1;
+  screenmax = ymax - 1;
+
+  if (!CE || !SO || !SE || !CL || !AL || !CM) {
+  	printf("Sorry, no mined on this type of terminal\n");
+  	exit(1);
+  }
+}
+#endif /* UNIX */
--- /dev/null
+++ bin/mined/mined2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1849 @@
+/*
+ *      Copyright (c) 1987,1997, Prentice Hall
+ *      All rights reserved.
+ *
+ *      Redistribution and use of the MINIX operating system in source and
+ *      binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided
+ *      that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ *         * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *           notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ *         * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+ *           copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
+ *           disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
+ *           with the distribution.
+ *
+ *         * Neither the name of Prentice Hall nor the names of the software
+ *           authors or contributors may be used to endorse or promote
+ *           products derived from this software without specific prior
+ *           written permission.
+ *
+ *      THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS, AND
+ *      CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
+ *      INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ *      MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ *      IN NO EVENT SHALL PRENTICE HALL OR ANY AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ *      LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ *      CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ *      SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
+ *      BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
+ *      WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE
+ *      OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
+ *      EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * [original code from minix codebase]
+ * $DragonFly: src/bin/mined/mined2.c,v 1.6 2005/11/06 11:44:02 swildner Exp $*
+ */
+/*
+ * Part 2 of the mined editor.
+ */
+
+/*  ========================================================================  *
+ *				Move Commands				      *	
+ *  ========================================================================  */
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+__MBSDID("$MidnightBSD: src/bin/mined/mined2.c,v 1.1 2008/08/17 03:26:36 laffer1 Exp $");
+
+#include "mined.h"
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+/*
+ * Move one line up.
+ */
+void
+UP(int u __unused)
+{
+  if (y == 0) {		/* Top line of screen. Scroll one line */
+  	reverse_scroll();
+  	move_to(x, y);
+  }
+  else			/* Move to previous line */
+  	move_to(x, y - 1);
+}
+
+static const char *help_string=
+"			Mined (Minix Editor), DragonFly version.\n"
+"------------------------+-------------------------------+---------------------\n"
+"	CURSOR MOTION	|		EDITING		|	MISC\n"
+" Up			| ^N	Delete next word	| ^L	Erase & redraw\n"
+" Down	cursor keys	| ^P	Delete prev. word	|	screen\n"
+" Left			| ^T	Delete to EOL		| ^\\	Abort current\n"
+" Right			+-------------------------------+	operation\n"
+" ^A	start of line	|		BLOCKS		| Esc	repeat last\n"
+" ^E	end of line	| ^@	Set mark		|	cmd # times\n"
+" ^^	screen top	| ^K	Delete mark <--> cursor	| F2	file status\n"
+" ^_	screen bottom	| ^C	Save mark <--> cursor	+=====================\n"
+" ^F	word fwd.	| ^Y	Insert the contents of	| ^X	EXIT\n"
+" ^B	word back	| 	the save file at cursor | ^S	run shell\n"
+"------------------------+ ^Q	Insert the contents of	+=====================\n"
+"	SCREEN MOTION	|	the save file into new	|   SEARCH & REPLACE\n"
+"  Home	file top	|	file			| F3	fwd. search\n"
+"  End	file bottom	+-------------------------------+ SF3	bck. search\n"
+"  PgUp	page up		|		FILES		| F4	Global replace\n"
+"  PgD	page down	| ^G	Insert a file at cursor | SF4	Line replace\n"
+"  ^D	rev. scroll	| ^V	Visit another file	+---------------------\n"
+"  ^U	fwd. scroll	| ^W	Write current file	| F1	HELP\n"
+"  ^]	goto line #	|				|\n"
+"------------------------+-------------------------------+---------------------\n"
+"Press any key to continue...";
+/*
+ * Help
+ */
+void
+HLP(int u __unused)
+{
+	char c;
+
+	string_print(enter_string);
+	string_print(help_string);
+	flush();
+	c=getchar();
+	RD(0);
+	return;
+}
+
+void
+ST(int u __unused)
+{
+	raw_mode(OFF);
+	kill(getpid(), SIGTSTP);
+	raw_mode(ON);
+	RD(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Move one line down.
+ */
+void
+DN(int u __unused)
+{
+  if (y == last_y) {	/* Last line of screen. Scroll one line */
+	if (bot_line->next == tail && bot_line->text[0] != '\n') {
+		dummy_line();		/* Create new empty line */
+		DN(0);
+		return;
+	}
+	else {
+		forward_scroll();
+		move_to(x, y);
+	}
+  }
+  else			/* Move to next line */
+  	move_to(x, y + 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Move left one position.
+ */
+void
+LF(int u __unused)
+{
+  if (x == 0 && get_shift(cur_line->shift_count) == 0) {/* Begin of line */
+	if (cur_line->prev != header) {
+		UP(0);					/* Move one line up */
+		move_to(LINE_END, y);
+	}
+  }
+  else
+  	move_to(x - 1, y);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Move right one position.
+ */
+void
+RT(int u __unused)
+{
+  if (*cur_text == '\n') {
+  	if (cur_line->next != tail) {		/* Last char of file */
+		DN(0);				/* Move one line down */
+		move_to(LINE_START, y);
+	}
+  }
+  else
+  	move_to(x + 1, y);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Move to coordinates [0, 0] on screen.
+ */
+void
+HIGH(int u __unused)
+{
+  move_to(0, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Move to coordinates [0, YMAX] on screen.
+ */
+void
+LOW(int u __unused)
+{
+  move_to(0, last_y);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Move to begin of line.
+ */
+void
+BL(int u __unused)
+{
+  move_to(LINE_START, y);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Move to end of line.
+ */
+void
+EL(int u __unused)
+{
+  move_to(LINE_END, y);
+}
+
+/*
+ * GOTO() prompts for a linenumber and moves to that line.
+ */
+void
+GOTO(int u __unused)
+{
+  int number;
+  LINE *line;
+
+  if (get_number("Please enter line number.", &number) == ERRORS)
+  	return;
+
+  if (number <= 0 || (line = proceed(header->next, number - 1)) == tail)
+  	error("Illegal line number: ", num_out((long) number));
+  else
+  	move_to(x, find_y(line));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Scroll forward one page or to eof, whatever comes first. (Bot_line becomes 
+ * top_line of display.) Try to leave the cursor on the same line. If this is
+ * not possible, leave cursor on the line halfway the page.
+ */
+void
+PD(int u __unused)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < screenmax; i++)
+  	if (forward_scroll() == ERRORS)
+  		break;			/* EOF reached */
+  if (y - i < 0)				/* Line no longer on screen */
+  	move_to(0, screenmax >> 1);
+  else
+  	move_to(0, y - i);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Scroll backwards one page or to top of file, whatever comes first. (Top_line
+ * becomes bot_line of display).  The very bottom line (YMAX) is always blank.
+ * Try to leave the cursor on the same line. If this is not possible, leave
+ * cursor on the line halfway the page.
+ */
+void
+PU(int u __unused)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < screenmax; i++)
+  	if (reverse_scroll() == ERRORS)
+  		break;			/* Top of file reached */
+  set_cursor(0, ymax);			/* Erase very bottom line */
+#ifdef UNIX
+  tputs(CE, 0, _putchar);
+#else
+  string_print(blank_line);
+#endif /* UNIX */
+  if (y + i > screenmax)			/* line no longer on screen */
+  	move_to(0, screenmax >> 1);
+  else
+  	move_to(0, y + i);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Go to top of file, scrolling if possible, else redrawing screen.
+ */
+void
+HO(int u __unused)
+{
+  if (proceed(top_line, -screenmax) == header)
+  	PU(0);			/* It fits. Let PU do it */
+  else {
+  	reset(header->next, 0);/* Reset top_line, etc. */
+  	RD(0);			/* Display full page */
+  }
+  move_to(LINE_START, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Go to last line of file, scrolling if possible, else redrawing screen
+ */
+void
+EF(int u __unused)
+{
+  if (tail->prev->text[0] != '\n')
+	dummy_line();
+  if (proceed(bot_line, screenmax) == tail)
+  	PD(0);			/* It fits. Let PD do it */
+  else {
+  	reset(proceed(tail->prev, -screenmax), screenmax);
+  	RD(0);			/* Display full page */
+  }
+  move_to(LINE_START, last_y);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Scroll one line up. Leave the cursor on the same line (if possible).
+ */
+void
+SU(int u __unused)
+{
+  if (top_line->prev == header)	/* Top of file. Can't scroll */
+  	return;
+
+  reverse_scroll();
+  set_cursor(0, ymax);		/* Erase very bottom line */
+#ifdef UNIX
+  tputs(CE, 0, _putchar);
+#else
+  string_print(blank_line);
+#endif /* UNIX */
+  move_to(x, (y == screenmax) ? screenmax : y + 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Scroll one line down. Leave the cursor on the same line (if possible).
+ */
+void
+SD(int u __unused)
+{
+  if (forward_scroll() != ERRORS) 
+  	move_to(x, (y == 0) ? 0 : y - 1);
+  else
+  	set_cursor(x, y);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Perform a forward scroll. It returns ERRORS if we're at the last line of the
+ * file.
+ */
+int
+forward_scroll(void)
+{
+  if (bot_line->next == tail)		/* Last line of file. No dice */
+  	return ERRORS;
+  top_line = top_line->next;
+  bot_line = bot_line->next;
+  cur_line = cur_line->next;
+  set_cursor(0, ymax);
+  line_print(bot_line);
+
+  return FINE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Perform a backwards scroll. It returns ERRORS if we're at the first line
+ * of the file.
+ */
+int
+reverse_scroll(void)
+{
+  if (top_line->prev == header)
+  	return ERRORS;		/* Top of file. Can't scroll */
+
+  if (last_y != screenmax)	/* Reset last_y if necessary */
+  	last_y++;
+  else
+  	bot_line = bot_line->prev;	/* Else adjust bot_line */
+  top_line = top_line->prev;
+  cur_line = cur_line->prev;
+
+/* Perform the scroll */
+  set_cursor(0, 0);
+#ifdef UNIX
+  tputs(AL, 0, _putchar);
+#else
+  string_print(rev_scroll);
+#endif /* UNIX */
+  set_cursor(0, 0);
+  line_print(top_line);
+
+  return FINE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A word is defined as a number of non-blank characters separated by tabs
+ * spaces or linefeeds.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * MP() moves to the start of the previous word. A word is defined as a
+ * number of non-blank characters separated by tabs spaces or linefeeds.
+ */
+void
+MP(int u __unused)
+{
+  move_previous_word(NO_DELETE);
+}
+
+void
+move_previous_word(FLAG remove)
+{
+  char *begin_line;
+  char *textp;
+  char start_char = *cur_text;
+  char *start_pos = cur_text;
+
+/* Fist check if we're at the beginning of line. */
+  if (cur_text == cur_line->text) {
+  	if (cur_line->prev == header)
+  		return;
+  	start_char = '\0';
+  }
+
+  LF(0);
+
+  begin_line = cur_line->text;
+  textp = cur_text;
+
+/* Check if we're in the middle of a word. */
+  if (!alpha(*textp) || !alpha(start_char)) {
+  	while (textp != begin_line && (white_space(*textp) || *textp == '\n'))
+  		textp--;
+  }
+
+/* Now we're at the end of previous word. Skip non-blanks until a blank comes */
+  while (textp != begin_line && alpha(*textp))
+  	textp--;
+
+/* Go to the next char if we're not at the beginning of the line */
+  if (textp != begin_line && *textp != '\n')
+  	textp++;
+
+/* Find the x-coordinate of this address, and move to it */
+  move_address(textp);
+  if (remove == DELETE)
+  	delete(cur_line, textp, cur_line, start_pos);
+}
+
+/*
+ * MN() moves to the start of the next word. A word is defined as a number of
+ * non-blank characters separated by tabs spaces or linefeeds. Always keep in
+ * mind that the pointer shouldn't pass the '\n'.
+ */
+void
+MN(int u __unused)
+{
+  move_next_word(NO_DELETE);
+}
+
+void
+move_next_word(FLAG remove)
+{
+  char *textp = cur_text;
+
+/* Move to the end of the current word. */
+  while (*textp != '\n' && alpha(*textp))
+  	textp++;
+
+/* Skip all white spaces */
+  while (*textp != '\n' && white_space(*textp))
+  	textp++;
+/* If we're deleting. delete the text in between */
+  if (remove == DELETE) {
+  	delete(cur_line, cur_text, cur_line, textp);
+  	return;
+  }
+
+/* If we're at end of line. move to the first word on the next line. */
+  if (*textp == '\n' && cur_line->next != tail) {
+  	DN(0);
+  	move_to(LINE_START, y);
+  	textp = cur_text;
+  	while (*textp != '\n' && white_space(*textp))
+  		textp++;
+  }
+  move_address(textp);
+}
+
+/*  ========================================================================  *
+ *				Modify Commands				      *
+ *  ========================================================================  */
+
+/*
+ * DCC deletes the character under the cursor.  If this character is a '\n' the
+ * current line is joined with the next one.
+ * If this character is the only character of the line, the current line will
+ * be deleted.
+ */
+void
+DCC(int u __unused)
+{
+  if (*cur_text == '\n')
+  	delete(cur_line,cur_text, cur_line->next,cur_line->next->text);
+  else
+  	delete(cur_line, cur_text, cur_line, cur_text + 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * DPC deletes the character on the left side of the cursor.  If the cursor is
+ * at the beginning of the line, the last character if the previous line is
+ * deleted. 
+ */
+void
+DPC(int u __unused)
+{
+  if (x == 0 && cur_line->prev == header)
+  	return;			/* Top of file */
+  
+  LF(0);				/* Move one left */
+  DCC(0);				/* Delete character under cursor */
+}
+
+/*
+ * DLN deletes all characters until the end of the line. If the current
+ * character is a '\n', then delete that char.
+ */
+void
+DLN(int u __unused)
+{
+  if (*cur_text == '\n')
+  	DCC(0);
+  else
+  	delete(cur_line, cur_text, cur_line, cur_text + length_of(cur_text) -1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * DNW() deletes the next word (as described in MN())
+ */
+void
+DNW(int u __unused)
+{
+  if (*cur_text == '\n')
+  	DCC(0);
+  else
+  	move_next_word(DELETE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * DPW() deletes the next word (as described in MP())
+ */
+void
+DPW(int u __unused)
+{
+  if (cur_text == cur_line->text)
+  	DPC(0);
+  else
+  	move_previous_word(DELETE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Insert character `character' at current location.
+ */
+void
+S(int character)
+{
+  static char buffer[2];
+
+  buffer[0] = character;
+/* Insert the character */
+  if (insert(cur_line, cur_text, buffer) == ERRORS)
+  	return;
+
+/* Fix screen */
+  if (character == '\n') {
+  	set_cursor(0, y);
+  	if (y == screenmax) {		/* Can't use display */
+  		line_print(cur_line);
+  		forward_scroll();
+  	}
+  	else {
+  		reset(top_line, y);	/* Reset pointers */
+  		display(0, y, cur_line, last_y - y);
+  	}
+  	move_to(0, (y == screenmax) ? y : y + 1);
+  }
+  else if (x + 1 == XBREAK)/* If line must be shifted, just call move_to*/
+  	move_to(x + 1, y);
+  else {			 /* else display rest of line */
+  	put_line(cur_line, x, FALSE);
+  	move_to(x + 1, y);
+  }
+}
+
+/*
+ * CTL inserts a control-char at the current location. A message that this
+ * function is called is displayed at the status line.
+ */
+void
+CTL(int u __unused)
+{
+  char ctrl;
+
+  status_line("Enter control character.", NIL_PTR);
+  if ((ctrl = getchar()) >= '\01' && ctrl <= '\037') {
+  	S(ctrl);		/* Insert the char */
+	clear_status();
+  }
+  else
+	error ("Unknown control character", NIL_PTR);
+}
+
+/*
+ * LIB insert a line at the current position and moves back to the end of
+ * the previous line.
+ */
+void
+LIB(int u __unused)
+{
+  S('\n');	  		/* Insert the line */
+  UP(0);			/* Move one line up */
+  move_to(LINE_END, y);		/* Move to end of this line */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Line_insert() inserts a new line with text pointed to by `string'.
+ * It returns the address of the new line.
+ */
+LINE *
+line_insert(LINE *line, const char *string, int len)
+{
+  LINE *new_line;
+
+/* Allocate space for LINE structure and text */
+  new_line = install_line(string, len);
+
+/* Install the line into the double linked list */
+  new_line->prev = line;
+  new_line->next = line->next;
+  line->next = new_line;
+  new_line->next->prev = new_line;
+
+/* Increment nlines */
+  nlines++;
+
+  return new_line;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Insert() insert the string `string' at the given line and location.
+ */
+int
+insert(LINE *line, char *location, char *string)
+{
+  char *bufp = text_buffer;	/* Buffer for building line */
+  char *textp = line->text;
+
+  if (length_of(textp) + length_of(string) >= MAX_CHARS) {
+  	error("Line too long", NIL_PTR);
+  	return ERRORS;
+  }
+
+  modified = TRUE;			/* File has been modified */
+
+/* Copy part of line until `location' has been reached */
+  while (textp != location)
+  	*bufp++ = *textp++;
+  
+/* Insert string at this location */
+  while (*string != '\0')
+  	*bufp++ = *string++;
+  *bufp = '\0';
+  
+  if (*(string - 1) == '\n')		/* Insert a new line */
+  	line_insert(line, location, length_of(location));
+  else					/* Append last part of line */
+  	copy_string(bufp, location);
+
+/* Install the new text in this line */
+  free_space(line->text);
+  line->text = alloc(length_of(text_buffer) + 1);
+  copy_string(line->text, text_buffer);
+
+  return FINE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Line_delete() deletes the argument line out of the line list. The pointer to
+ * the next line is returned.
+ */
+LINE *
+line_delete(LINE *line)
+{
+  LINE *next_line = line->next;
+
+/* Delete the line */
+  line->prev->next = line->next;
+  line->next->prev = line->prev;
+
+/* Free allocated space */
+  free_space(line->text);
+  free_space((char*)line);
+
+/* Decrement nlines */
+  nlines--;
+
+  return next_line;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Delete() deletes all the characters (including newlines) between the
+ * startposition and endposition and fixes the screen accordingly. It
+ * returns the number of lines deleted.
+ */
+void
+delete(LINE *start_line, char *start_textp,
+       LINE *end_line, char *end_textp)
+{
+  char *textp = start_line->text;
+  char *bufp = text_buffer;	/* Storage for new line->text */
+  LINE *line, *stop;
+  int line_cnt = 0;			/* Nr of lines deleted */
+  int count = 0;
+  int shift = 0;				/* Used in shift calculation */
+  int nx = x;
+
+  modified = TRUE;			/* File has been modified */
+
+/* Set up new line. Copy first part of start line until start_position. */
+  while (textp < start_textp) {
+  	*bufp++ = *textp++;
+  	count++;
+  }
+
+/* Check if line doesn't exceed MAX_CHARS */
+  if (count + length_of(end_textp) >= MAX_CHARS) {
+  	error("Line too long", NIL_PTR);
+  	return;
+  }
+
+/* Copy last part of end_line if end_line is not tail */
+  copy_string(bufp, (end_textp != NIL_PTR) ? end_textp : "\n");
+
+/* Delete all lines between start and end_position (including end_line) */
+  line = start_line->next;
+  stop = end_line->next;
+  while (line != stop && line != tail) {
+  	line = line_delete(line);
+  	line_cnt++;
+  }
+
+/* Check if last line of file should be deleted */
+  if (end_textp == NIL_PTR && length_of(start_line->text) == 1 && nlines > 1) {
+  	start_line = start_line->prev;
+  	line_delete(start_line->next);
+  	line_cnt++;
+  }
+  else {	/* Install new text */
+  	free_space(start_line->text);
+  	start_line->text = alloc(length_of(text_buffer) + 1);
+  	copy_string(start_line->text, text_buffer);
+  }
+
+/* Fix screen. First check if line is shifted. Perhaps we should shift it back*/
+  if (get_shift(start_line->shift_count)) {
+  	shift = (XBREAK - count_chars(start_line)) / SHIFT_SIZE;
+  	if (shift > 0) {		/* Shift line `shift' back */
+  		if (shift >= get_shift(start_line->shift_count))
+  			start_line->shift_count = 0;
+  		else
+  			start_line->shift_count -= shift;
+  		nx += shift * SHIFT_SIZE;/* Reset x value */
+  	}
+  }
+
+  if (line_cnt == 0) {		    /* Check if only one line changed */
+  	if (shift > 0) {	    /* Reprint whole line */
+  		set_cursor(0, y);
+  		line_print(start_line);
+  	}
+  	else {			    /* Just display last part of line */
+  		set_cursor(x, y);
+  		put_line(start_line, x, TRUE);
+  	}
+  	move_to(nx, y);	   /* Reset cur_text */
+  	return;
+  }
+
+  shift = last_y;	   /* Save value */
+  reset(top_line, y);
+  display(0, y, start_line, shift - y);
+  move_to((line_cnt == 1) ? nx : 0, y);
+}
+
+/*  ========================================================================  *
+ *				Yank Commands				      *	
+ *  ========================================================================  */
+
+LINE *mark_line;			/* For marking position. */
+char *mark_text;
+int lines_saved;			/* Nr of lines in buffer */
+
+/*
+ * PT() inserts the buffer at the current location.
+ */
+void
+PT(int u __unused)
+{
+  int fd;		/* File descriptor for buffer */
+
+  if ((fd = scratch_file(READ)) == ERRORS)
+  	error("Buffer is empty.", NIL_PTR);
+  else {
+  	file_insert(fd, FALSE);/* Insert the buffer */
+  	close(fd);
+  }
+}
+
+/*
+ * IF() prompt for a filename and inserts the file at the current location 
+ * in the file.
+ */
+void
+IF(int u __unused)
+{
+  int fd;		/* File descriptor of file */
+  char name[LINE_LEN];		/* Buffer for file name */
+
+/* Get the file name */
+  if (get_file("Get and insert file:", name) != FINE)
+  	return;
+  
+  if ((fd = open(name, 0)) < 0)
+  	error("Cannot open ", name);
+  else {
+  	file_insert(fd, TRUE);	/* Insert the file */
+  	close(fd);
+  }
+}
+
+/*
+ * File_insert() inserts a an opened file (as given by filedescriptor fd)
+ * at the current location.
+ */
+void
+file_insert(int fd, FLAG old_pos)
+{
+  char line_buffer[MAX_CHARS];		/* Buffer for next line */
+  LINE *line = cur_line;
+  int line_count = nlines;	/* Nr of lines inserted */
+  LINE *page = cur_line;
+  int ret = ERRORS;
+  
+/* Get the first piece of text (might be ended with a '\n') from fd */
+  if (get_line(fd, line_buffer) == ERRORS)
+  	return;				/* Empty file */
+
+/* Insert this text at the current location. */
+  if (insert(line, cur_text, line_buffer) == ERRORS)
+  	return;
+
+/* Repeat getting lines (and inserting lines) until EOF is reached */
+  while ((ret = get_line(fd, line_buffer)) != ERRORS && ret != NO_LINE)
+  	line = line_insert(line, line_buffer, ret);
+  
+  if (ret == NO_LINE) {		/* Last line read not ended by a '\n' */
+  	line = line->next;
+  	insert(line, line->text, line_buffer);
+  }
+
+/* Calculate nr of lines added */
+  line_count = nlines - line_count;
+
+/* Fix the screen */
+  if (line_count == 0) {		/* Only one line changed */
+  	set_cursor(0, y);
+  	line_print(line);
+  	move_to((old_pos == TRUE) ? x : x + length_of(line_buffer), y);
+  }
+  else {				/* Several lines changed */
+  	reset(top_line, y);	/* Reset pointers */
+  	while (page != line && page != bot_line->next)
+  		page = page->next;
+  	if (page != bot_line->next || old_pos == TRUE)
+  		display(0, y, cur_line, screenmax - y);
+  	if (old_pos == TRUE)
+  		move_to(x, y);
+  	else if (ret == NO_LINE)
+		move_to(length_of(line_buffer), find_y(line));
+	else 
+		move_to(0, find_y(line->next));
+  }
+
+/* If nr of added line >= REPORT, print the count */
+  if (line_count >= REPORT)
+  	status_line(num_out((long) line_count), " lines added.");
+}
+
+/*
+ * WB() writes the buffer (yank_file) into another file, which
+ * is prompted for.
+ */
+void
+WB(int u __unused)
+{
+  int new_fd;		/* Filedescriptor to copy file */
+  int yank_fd;			/* Filedescriptor to buffer */
+  int cnt;		/* Count check for read/write */
+  int ret = 0;			/* Error check for write */
+  char file[LINE_LEN];		/* Output file */
+  
+/* Checkout the buffer */
+  if ((yank_fd = scratch_file(READ)) == ERRORS) {
+  	error("Buffer is empty.", NIL_PTR);
+  	return;
+  }
+
+/* Get file name */
+  if (get_file("Write buffer to file:", file) != FINE)
+  	return;
+  
+/* Creat the new file */
+  if ((new_fd = creat(file, 0644)) < 0) {
+  	error("Cannot create ", file);
+  	return;
+  }
+
+  status_line("Writing ", file);
+  
+/* Copy buffer into file */
+  while ((cnt = read(yank_fd, text_buffer, sizeof(text_buffer))) > 0)
+  	if (write(new_fd, text_buffer, cnt) != cnt) {
+  		bad_write(new_fd);
+  		ret = ERRORS;
+  		break;
+  	}
+
+/* Clean up open files and status_line */
+  close(new_fd);
+  close(yank_fd);
+
+  if (ret != ERRORS)			/* Bad write */
+  	file_status("Wrote", chars_saved, file, lines_saved, TRUE, FALSE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * MA sets mark_line (mark_text) to the current line (text pointer). 
+ */
+void
+MA(int u __unused)
+{
+  mark_line = cur_line;
+  mark_text = cur_text;
+  status_line("Mark set", NIL_PTR);
+}
+
+/*
+ * YA() puts the text between the marked position and the current
+ * in the buffer.
+ */
+void
+YA(int u __unused)
+{
+  set_up(NO_DELETE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * DT() is essentially the same as YA(), but in DT() the text is deleted.
+ */
+void
+DT(int u __unused)
+{
+  set_up(DELETE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set_up is an interface to the actual yank. It calls checkmark () to check
+ * if the marked position is still valid. If it is, yank is called with the
+ * arguments in the right order.
+ *
+ * parameter
+ * remove:	DELETE if text should be deleted
+ */
+void
+set_up(FLAG remove)
+{
+  switch (checkmark()) {
+  	case NOT_VALID :
+  		error("Mark not set.", NIL_PTR);
+  		return;
+  	case SMALLER :
+  		yank(mark_line, mark_text, cur_line, cur_text, remove);
+  		break;
+  	case BIGGER :
+  		yank(cur_line, cur_text, mark_line, mark_text, remove);
+  		break;
+  	case SAME :		/* Ignore stupid behaviour */
+  		yank_status = EMPTY;
+  		chars_saved = 0L;
+  		status_line("0 characters saved in buffer.", NIL_PTR);
+  		break;
+  }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check_mark() checks if mark_line and mark_text are still valid pointers. If
+ * they are it returns SMALLER if the marked position is before the current,
+ * BIGGER if it isn't or SAME if somebody didn't get the point.
+ * NOT_VALID is returned when mark_line and/or mark_text are no longer valid.
+ * Legal() checks if mark_text is valid on the mark_line.
+ */
+FLAG
+checkmark(void)
+{
+  LINE *line;
+  FLAG cur_seen = FALSE;
+
+/* Special case: check is mark_line and cur_line are the same. */
+  if (mark_line == cur_line) {
+  	if (mark_text == cur_text)	/* Even same place */
+  		return SAME;
+  	if (legal() == ERRORS)		/* mark_text out of range */
+  		return NOT_VALID;
+  	return (mark_text < cur_text) ? SMALLER : BIGGER;
+  }
+
+/* Start looking for mark_line in the line structure */
+  for (line = header->next; line != tail; line = line->next) {
+  	if (line == cur_line)
+  		cur_seen = TRUE;
+  	else if (line == mark_line)
+  		break;
+  }
+
+/* If we found mark_line (line != tail) check for legality of mark_text */
+  if (line == tail || legal() == ERRORS)
+  	return NOT_VALID;
+
+/* cur_seen is TRUE if cur_line is before mark_line */
+  return (cur_seen == TRUE) ? BIGGER : SMALLER;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Legal() checks if mark_text is still a valid pointer.
+ */
+int
+legal(void)
+{
+  char *textp = mark_line->text;
+
+/* Locate mark_text on mark_line */
+  while (textp != mark_text && *textp++ != '\0')
+  	;
+  return (*textp == '\0') ? ERRORS : FINE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Yank puts all the text between start_position and end_position into
+ * the buffer.
+ * The caller must check that the arguments to yank() are valid. (E.g. in
+ * the right order)
+ *
+ * parameter
+ * remove:	DELETE if text should be deleted
+ */
+void
+yank(LINE *start_line, char *start_textp, LINE *end_line, char *end_textp,
+     FLAG remove)
+{
+  LINE *line = start_line;
+  char *textp = start_textp;
+  int fd;
+
+/* Creat file to hold buffer */
+  if ((fd = scratch_file(WRITE)) == ERRORS)
+  	return;
+  
+  chars_saved = 0L;
+  lines_saved = 0;
+  status_line("Saving text.", NIL_PTR);
+
+/* Keep writing chars until the end_location is reached. */
+  while (textp != end_textp) {
+  	if (write_char(fd, *textp) == ERRORS) {
+  		close(fd);
+  		return;
+  	}
+  	if (*textp++ == '\n') {	/* Move to the next line */
+  		line = line->next;
+  		textp = line->text;
+  		lines_saved++;
+  	}
+  	chars_saved++;
+  }
+
+/* Flush the I/O buffer and close file */
+  if (flush_buffer(fd) == ERRORS) {
+  	close(fd);
+  	return;
+  }
+  close(fd);
+  yank_status = VALID;
+
+/*
+ * Check if the text should be deleted as well. If it should, the following
+ * hack is used to save a lot of code. First move back to the start_position.
+ * (This might be the location we're on now!) and them delete the text.
+ * It might be a bit confusing the first time somebody uses it.
+ * Delete() will fix the screen.
+ */
+  if (remove == DELETE) {
+  	move_to(find_x(start_line, start_textp), find_y(start_line));
+  	delete(start_line, start_textp, end_line, end_textp);
+  }
+
+  status_line(num_out(chars_saved), " characters saved in buffer.");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Scratch_file() creates a uniq file in /usr/tmp. If the file couldn't
+ * be created other combinations of files are tried until a maximum
+ * of MAXTRAILS times. After MAXTRAILS times, an error message is given
+ * and ERRORS is returned.
+ */
+
+#define MAXTRAILS	26
+
+/*
+ * parameter
+ * mode:	Can be READ or WRITE permission
+ */
+int
+scratch_file(FLAG mode)
+{
+  static int trials = 0;		/* Keep track of trails */
+  char *y_ptr, *n_ptr;
+  int fd = ERRORS;			/* Filedescriptor to buffer */
+
+/* If yank_status == NOT_VALID, scratch_file is called for the first time */
+  if (yank_status == NOT_VALID && mode == WRITE) { /* Create new file */
+  	/* Generate file name. */
+	y_ptr = &yank_file[11];
+	n_ptr = num_out((long) getpid());
+	while ((*y_ptr = *n_ptr++) != '\0')
+		y_ptr++;
+	*y_ptr++ = 'a' + trials;
+	*y_ptr = '\0';
+  	/* Check file existence */
+  	if (access(yank_file, 0) == 0 || (fd = creat(yank_file, 0644)) < 0) {
+  		if (trials++ >= MAXTRAILS) {
+  			error("Unable to creat scratchfile.", NIL_PTR);
+  			return ERRORS;
+  		}
+  		else
+  			return scratch_file(mode);/* Have another go */
+  	}
+  }
+  else if ((mode == READ && (fd = open(yank_file, 0)) < 0) ||
+			(mode == WRITE && (fd = creat(yank_file, 0644)) < 0)) {
+  	yank_status = NOT_VALID;
+  	return ERRORS;
+  }
+
+  clear_buffer();
+  return fd;
+}
+
+/*  ========================================================================  *
+ *				Search Routines				      *	
+ *  ========================================================================  */
+
+/*
+ * A regular expression consists of a sequence of:
+ * 	1. A normal character matching that character.
+ * 	2. A . matching any character.
+ * 	3. A ^ matching the begin of a line.
+ * 	4. A $ (as last character of the pattern) mathing the end of a line.
+ * 	5. A \<character> matching <character>.
+ * 	6. A number of characters enclosed in [] pairs matching any of these
+ * 	   characters. A list of characters can be indicated by a '-'. So
+ * 	   [a-z] matches any letter of the alphabet. If the first character
+ * 	   after the '[' is a '^' then the set is negated (matching none of
+ * 	   the characters). 
+ * 	   A ']', '^' or '-' can be escaped by putting a '\' in front of it.
+ * 	7. If one of the expressions as described in 1-6 is followed by a
+ * 	   '*' than that expressions matches a sequence of 0 or more of
+ * 	   that expression.
+ */
+
+char typed_expression[LINE_LEN];	/* Holds previous expr. */
+
+/*
+ * SF searches forward for an expression.
+ */
+void
+SF(int u __unused)
+{
+  search("Search forward:", FORWARD);
+}
+
+/*
+ * SF searches backwards for an expression.
+ */
+void
+SR(int u __unused)
+{
+  search("Search reverse:", REVERSE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get_expression() prompts for an expression. If just a return is typed, the
+ * old expression is used. If the expression changed, compile() is called and
+ * the returning REGEX structure is returned. It returns NIL_REG upon error.
+ * The save flag indicates whether the expression should be appended at the
+ * message pointer.
+ */
+REGEX *
+get_expression(const char *message)
+{
+  static REGEX program;			/* Program of expression */
+  char exp_buf[LINE_LEN];			/* Buffer for new expr. */
+
+  if (get_string(message, exp_buf, FALSE) == ERRORS)
+  	return NIL_REG;
+  
+  if (exp_buf[0] == '\0' && typed_expression[0] == '\0') {
+  	error("No previous expression.", NIL_PTR);
+  	return NIL_REG;
+  }
+
+  if (exp_buf[0] != '\0') {		/* A new expr. is typed */
+  	copy_string(typed_expression, exp_buf);/* Save expr. */
+  	compile(exp_buf, &program);	/* Compile new expression */
+  }
+
+  if (program.status == REG_ERROR) {	/* Error during compiling */
+  	error(program.result.err_mess, NIL_PTR);
+  	return NIL_REG;
+  }
+  return &program;
+}
+
+/*
+ * GR() a replaces all matches from the current position until the end
+ * of the file.
+ */
+void
+GR(int u __unused)
+{
+  change("Global replace:", VALID);
+}
+
+/*
+ * LR() replaces all matches on the current line.
+ */
+void
+LR(int u __unused)
+{
+  change("Line replace:", NOT_VALID);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Change() prompts for an expression and a substitution pattern and changes
+ * all matches of the expression into the substitution. change() start looking
+ * for expressions at the current line and continues until the end of the file
+ * if the FLAG file is VALID.
+ *
+ * parameter
+ * message:	Message to prompt for expression
+ */
+void
+change(const char *message, FLAG file)
+{
+  char mess_buf[LINE_LEN];	/* Buffer to hold message */
+  char replacement[LINE_LEN];	/* Buffer to hold subst. pattern */
+  REGEX *program;			/* Program resulting from compilation */
+  LINE *line = cur_line;
+  char *textp;
+  long lines = 0L;		/* Nr of lines on which subs occurred */
+  long subs = 0L;			/* Nr of subs made */
+  int page = y;			/* Index to check if line is on screen*/
+
+/* Save message and get expression */
+  copy_string(mess_buf, message);
+  if ((program = get_expression(mess_buf)) == NIL_REG)
+  	return;
+  
+/* Get substitution pattern */
+  build_string(mess_buf, "%s %s by:", mess_buf, typed_expression);
+  if (get_string(mess_buf, replacement, FALSE) == ERRORS)
+  	return;
+  
+  set_cursor(0, ymax);
+  flush();
+/* Substitute until end of file */
+  do {
+  	if (line_check(program, line->text, FORWARD)) {
+  		lines++;
+  		/* Repeat sub. on this line as long as we find a match*/
+  		do {
+  			subs++;	/* Increment subs */
+  			if ((textp = substitute(line, program,replacement))
+								     == NIL_PTR)
+  				return;	/* Line too long */
+  		} while ((program->status & BEGIN_LINE) != BEGIN_LINE &&
+			 (program->status & END_LINE) != END_LINE &&
+					  line_check(program, textp, FORWARD));
+  		/* Check to see if we can print the result */
+  		if (page <= screenmax) {
+  			set_cursor(0, page);
+  			line_print(line);
+  		}
+  	}
+  	if (page <= screenmax)
+  		page++;
+  	line = line->next;
+  } while (line != tail && file == VALID && quit == FALSE);
+
+  copy_string(mess_buf, (quit == TRUE) ? "(Aborted) " : "");
+/* Fix the status line */
+  if (subs == 0L && quit == FALSE)
+  	error("Pattern not found.", NIL_PTR);
+  else if (lines >= REPORT || quit == TRUE) {
+  	build_string(mess_buf, "%s %D substitutions on %D lines.", mess_buf,
+								   subs, lines);
+  	status_line(mess_buf, NIL_PTR);
+  }
+  else if (file == NOT_VALID && subs >= REPORT)
+  	status_line(num_out(subs), " substitutions.");
+  else
+  	clear_status();
+  move_to (x, y);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Substitute() replaces the match on this line by the substitute pattern
+ * as indicated by the program. Every '&' in the replacement is replaced by 
+ * the original match. A \ in the replacement escapes the next character.
+ *
+ * parameter
+ * replacement:	Contains replacement pattern
+ */
+char *
+substitute(LINE *line, REGEX *program, char *replacement)
+{
+  char *textp = text_buffer;
+  char *subp = replacement;
+  char *linep = line->text;
+  char *amp;
+
+  modified = TRUE;
+
+/* Copy part of line until the beginning of the match */
+  while (linep != program->start_ptr)
+  	*textp++ = *linep++;
+  
+/*
+ * Replace the match by the substitution pattern. Each occurrence of '&' is
+ * replaced by the original match. A \ escapes the next character.
+ */
+  while (*subp != '\0' && textp < &text_buffer[MAX_CHARS]) {
+  	if (*subp == '&') {		/* Replace the original match */
+  		amp = program->start_ptr;
+  		while (amp < program->end_ptr && textp<&text_buffer[MAX_CHARS])
+  			*textp++ = *amp++;
+  		subp++;
+  	}
+  	else {
+  		if (*subp == '\\' && *(subp + 1) != '\0')
+  			subp++;
+  		*textp++ = *subp++;
+  	}
+  }
+
+/* Check for line length not exceeding MAX_CHARS */
+  if (length_of(text_buffer) + length_of(program->end_ptr) >= MAX_CHARS) {
+  	error("Substitution result: line too big", NIL_PTR);
+  	return NIL_PTR;
+  }
+
+/* Append last part of line to the new build line */
+  copy_string(textp, program->end_ptr);
+
+/* Free old line and install new one */
+  free_space(line->text);
+  line->text = alloc(length_of(text_buffer) + 1);
+  copy_string(line->text, text_buffer);
+
+  return(line->text + (textp - text_buffer));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Search() calls get_expression to fetch the expression. If this went well,
+ * the function match() is called which returns the line with the next match.
+ * If this line is the NIL_LINE, it means that a match could not be found.
+ * Find_x() and find_y() display the right page on the screen, and return
+ * the right coordinates for x and y. These coordinates are passed to move_to()
+ */
+void
+search(const char *message, FLAG method)
+{
+  REGEX *program;
+  LINE *match_line;
+
+/* Get the expression */
+  if ((program = get_expression(message)) == NIL_REG)
+  	return;
+
+  set_cursor(0, ymax);
+  flush();
+/* Find the match */
+  if ((match_line = match(program, cur_text, method)) == NIL_LINE) {
+  	if (quit == TRUE)
+  		status_line("Aborted", NIL_PTR);
+  	else
+  		status_line("Pattern not found.", NIL_PTR);
+  	return;
+  }
+
+  move(0, program->start_ptr, find_y(match_line));
+  clear_status();
+}
+
+/*
+ * find_y() checks if the matched line is on the current page.  If it is, it
+ * returns the new y coordinate, else it displays the correct page with the
+ * matched line in the middle and returns the new y value;
+ */
+int
+find_y(LINE *match_line)
+{
+  LINE *line;
+  int count = 0;
+
+/* Check if match_line is on the same page as currently displayed. */
+  for (line = top_line; line != match_line && line != bot_line->next;
+  						      line = line->next)
+  	count++;
+  if (line != bot_line->next)
+  	return count;
+
+/* Display new page, with match_line in center. */
+  if ((line = proceed(match_line, -(screenmax >> 1))) == header) {
+  /* Can't display in the middle. Make first line of file top_line */
+  	count = 0;
+  	for (line = header->next; line != match_line; line = line->next)
+  		count++;
+  	line = header->next;
+  }
+  else	/* New page is displayed. Set cursor to middle of page */
+  	count = screenmax >> 1;
+
+/* Reset pointers and redraw the screen */
+  reset(line, 0);
+  RD(0);
+
+  return count;
+}
+
+/* Opcodes for characters */
+#define	NORMAL		0x0200
+#define DOT		0x0400
+#define EOLN		0x0800
+#define STAR		0x1000
+#define BRACKET		0x2000
+#define NEGATE		0x0100
+#define DONE		0x4000
+
+/* Mask for opcodes and characters */
+#define LOW_BYTE	0x00FF
+#define HIGH_BYTE	0xFF00
+
+/* Previous is the contents of the previous address (ptr) points to */
+#define previous(ptr)		(*((ptr) - 1))
+
+/* Buffer to store outcome of compilation */
+int exp_buffer[BLOCK_SIZE];
+
+/* Errors often used */
+static const char *too_long = "Regular expression too long";
+
+/*
+ * Reg_error() is called by compile() is something went wrong. It set the
+ * status of the structure to error, and assigns the error field of the union.
+ */
+#define reg_error(str)	program->status = REG_ERROR, \
+  					program->result.err_mess = (str)
+/*
+ * Finished() is called when everything went right during compilation. It
+ * allocates space for the expression, and copies the expression buffer into
+ * this field.
+ */
+void
+finished(REGEX *program, int *last_exp)
+{
+  int length = (last_exp - exp_buffer) * sizeof(int);
+
+/* Allocate space */
+  program->result.expression = (int *) alloc(length);
+/* Copy expression. (expression consists of ints!) */
+  bcopy(exp_buffer, program->result.expression, length);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compile compiles the pattern into a more comprehensible form and returns a 
+ * REGEX structure. If something went wrong, the status field of the structure
+ * is set to REG_ERROR and an error message is set into the err_mess field of
+ * the union. If all went well the expression is saved and the expression
+ * pointer is set to the saved (and compiled) expression.
+ *
+ * parameter
+ * pattern:	Pointer to pattern
+ */
+void
+compile(char *pattern, REGEX *program)
+{
+  int *expression = exp_buffer;
+  int *prev_char;			/* Pointer to previous compiled atom */
+  int *acct_field = NULL;		/* Pointer to last BRACKET start */
+  FLAG negate;			/* Negate flag for BRACKET */
+  char low_char;			/* Index for chars in BRACKET */
+  char c;
+
+/* Check for begin of line */
+  if (*pattern == '^') {
+  	program->status = BEGIN_LINE;
+  	pattern++;
+  }
+  else {
+  	program->status = 0;
+/* If the first character is a '*' we have to assign it here. */
+  	if (*pattern == '*') {
+  		*expression++ = '*' + NORMAL;
+  		pattern++;
+  	}
+  }
+
+  for (; ;) {
+  	switch (c = *pattern++) {
+  	case '.' :
+  		*expression++ = DOT;
+  		break;
+  	case '$' :
+  		/*
+  		 * Only means EOLN if it is the last char of the pattern
+  		 */
+  		if (*pattern == '\0') {
+  			*expression++ = EOLN | DONE;
+  			program->status |= END_LINE;
+  			finished(program, expression);
+  			return;
+  		}
+  		else
+  			*expression++ = NORMAL + '$';
+  		break;
+  	case '\0' :
+  		*expression++ = DONE;
+  		finished(program, expression);
+  		return;
+  	case '\\' :
+  		/* If last char, it must! mean a normal '\' */
+  		if (*pattern == '\0')
+  			*expression++ = NORMAL + '\\';
+  		else
+  			*expression++ = NORMAL + *pattern++;
+  		break;
+  	case '*' :
+  		/*
+  		 * If the previous expression was a [] find out the
+  		 * begin of the list, and adjust the opcode.
+  		 */
+  		prev_char = expression - 1;
+  		if (*prev_char & BRACKET)
+  			*(expression - (*acct_field & LOW_BYTE))|= STAR;
+  		else
+  			*prev_char |= STAR;
+  		break;
+  	case '[' :
+  		/*
+  		 * First field in expression gives information about
+  		 * the list.
+  		 * The opcode consists of BRACKET and if necessary
+  		 * NEGATE to indicate that the list should be negated
+  		 * and/or STAR to indicate a number of sequence of this 
+  		 * list.
+  		 * The lower byte contains the length of the list.
+  		 */
+  		acct_field = expression++;
+  		if (*pattern == '^') {	/* List must be negated */
+  			pattern++;
+  			negate = TRUE;
+  		}
+  		else
+  			negate = FALSE;
+  		while (*pattern != ']') {
+  			if (*pattern == '\0') {
+  				reg_error("Missing ]");
+  				return;
+  			}
+  			if (*pattern == '\\')
+  				pattern++;
+  			*expression++ = *pattern++;
+  			if (*pattern == '-') {
+  						/* Make list of chars */
+  				low_char = previous(pattern);
+  				pattern++;	/* Skip '-' */
+  				if (low_char++ > *pattern) {
+  					reg_error("Bad range in [a-z]");
+  					return;
+  				}
+  				/* Build list */
+  				while (low_char <= *pattern)
+  					*expression++ = low_char++;
+  				pattern++;
+  			}
+  			if (expression >= &exp_buffer[BLOCK_SIZE]) {
+  				reg_error(too_long);
+  				return;
+  			}
+  		}
+  		pattern++;			/* Skip ']' */
+  		/* Assign length of list in acct field */
+  		if ((*acct_field = (expression - acct_field)) == 1) {
+  			reg_error("Empty []");
+  			return;
+  		}
+  		/* Assign negate and bracket field */
+  		*acct_field |= BRACKET;
+  		if (negate == TRUE)
+  			*acct_field |= NEGATE;
+  		/*
+  		 * Add BRACKET to opcode of last char in field because
+  		 * a '*' may be following the list.
+  		 */
+  		previous(expression) |= BRACKET;
+  		break;
+  	default :
+  		*expression++ = c + NORMAL;
+  	}
+  	if (expression == &exp_buffer[BLOCK_SIZE]) {
+  		reg_error(too_long);
+  		return;
+  	}
+  }
+  /* NOTREACHED */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Match gets as argument the program, pointer to place in current line to 
+ * start from and the method to search for (either FORWARD or REVERSE).
+ * Match() will look through the whole file until a match is found.
+ * NIL_LINE is returned if no match could be found.
+ */
+LINE *
+match(REGEX *program, char *string, FLAG method)
+{
+  LINE *line = cur_line;
+  char old_char;				/* For saving chars */
+
+/* Corrupted program */
+  if (program->status == REG_ERROR)
+  	return NIL_LINE;
+
+/* Check part of text first */
+  if (!(program->status & BEGIN_LINE)) {
+  	if (method == FORWARD) {
+  		if (line_check(program, string + 1, method) == MATCH)
+  			return cur_line;	/* Match found */
+  	}
+  	else if (!(program->status & END_LINE)) {
+  		old_char = *string;	/* Save char and */
+  		*string = '\n';		/* Assign '\n' for line_check */
+  		if (line_check(program, line->text, method) == MATCH) {
+  			*string = old_char; /* Restore char */
+  			return cur_line;    /* Found match */
+  		}
+  		*string = old_char;	/* No match, but restore char */
+  	}
+  }
+
+/* No match in last (or first) part of line. Check out rest of file */
+  do {
+  	line = (method == FORWARD) ? line->next : line->prev;
+  	if (line->text == NIL_PTR)	/* Header/tail */
+  		continue;
+  	if (line_check(program, line->text, method) == MATCH)
+  		return line;
+  } while (line != cur_line && quit == FALSE);
+
+/* No match found. */
+  return NIL_LINE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Line_check() checks the line (or rather string) for a match. Method
+ * indicates FORWARD or REVERSE search. It scans through the whole string
+ * until a match is found, or the end of the string is reached.
+ */
+int
+line_check(REGEX *program, char *string, FLAG method)
+{
+  char *textp = string;
+
+/* Assign start_ptr field. We might find a match right away! */
+  program->start_ptr = textp;
+
+/* If the match must be anchored, just check the string. */
+  if (program->status & BEGIN_LINE)
+  	return check_string(program, string, NIL_INT);
+  
+  if (method == REVERSE) {
+  	/* First move to the end of the string */
+  	for (textp = string; *textp != '\n'; textp++)
+  		;
+  	/* Start checking string until the begin of the string is met */
+  	while (textp >= string) {
+  		program->start_ptr = textp;
+  		if (check_string(program, textp--, NIL_INT))
+  			return MATCH;
+  	}
+  }
+  else {
+  	/* Move through the string until the end of is found */
+	while (quit == FALSE && *textp != '\0') {
+  		program->start_ptr = textp;
+  		if (check_string(program, textp, NIL_INT))
+  			return MATCH;
+		if (*textp == '\n')
+			break;
+		textp++;
+  	}
+  }
+
+  return NO_MATCH;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check() checks of a match can be found in the given string. Whenever a STAR
+ * is found during matching, then the begin position of the string is marked
+ * and the maximum number of matches is performed. Then the function star()
+ * is called which starts to finish the match from this position of the string
+ * (and expression). Check() return MATCH for a match, NO_MATCH is the string 
+ * couldn't be matched or REG_ERROR for an illegal opcode in expression.
+ */
+int
+check_string(REGEX *program, char *string, int *expression)
+{
+  int opcode;		/* Holds opcode of next expr. atom */
+  char c;				/* Char that must be matched */
+  char *mark = NULL;		/* For marking position */
+  int star_fl;			/* A star has been born */
+
+  if (expression == NIL_INT)
+  	expression = program->result.expression;
+
+/* Loop until end of string or end of expression */
+  while (quit == FALSE && !(*expression & DONE) &&
+					   *string != '\0' && *string != '\n') {
+  	c = *expression & LOW_BYTE;	  /* Extract match char */
+  	opcode = *expression & HIGH_BYTE; /* Extract opcode */
+  	if ((star_fl = (opcode & STAR)) != 0) {  /* Check star occurrence */
+  		opcode &= ~STAR;	  /* Strip opcode */
+  		mark = string;		  /* Mark current position */
+  	}
+  	expression++;		/* Increment expr. */
+  	switch (opcode) {
+  	case NORMAL :
+  		if (star_fl)
+  			while (*string++ == c)	/* Skip all matches */
+  				;
+  		else if (*string++ != c)
+  			return NO_MATCH;
+  		break;
+  	case DOT :
+  		string++;
+  		if (star_fl)			/* Skip to eoln */
+  			while (*string != '\0' && *string++ != '\n')
+  				;
+  		break;
+  	case NEGATE | BRACKET:
+  	case BRACKET :
+  		if (star_fl)
+  			while (in_list(expression, *string++, c, opcode)
+								       == MATCH)
+  				;
+  		else if (in_list(expression, *string++, c, opcode) == NO_MATCH)
+  			return NO_MATCH;
+  		expression += c - 1;	/* Add length of list */
+  		break;
+  	default :
+  		panic("Corrupted program in check_string()");
+  	}
+  	if (star_fl) 
+  		return star(program, mark, string, expression);
+  }
+  if (*expression & DONE) {
+  	program->end_ptr = string;	/* Match ends here */
+  	/*
+  	 * We might have found a match. The last thing to do is check
+  	 * whether a '$' was given at the end of the expression, or
+  	 * the match was found on a null string. (E.g. [a-z]* always
+  	 * matches) unless a ^ or $ was included in the pattern.
+  	 */
+  	if ((*expression & EOLN) && *string != '\n' && *string != '\0')
+  		return NO_MATCH;
+	if (string == program->start_ptr && !(program->status & BEGIN_LINE)
+					 && !(*expression & EOLN))
+  		return NO_MATCH;
+  	return MATCH;
+  }
+  return NO_MATCH;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Star() calls check_string() to find out the longest match possible.
+ * It searches backwards until the (in check_string()) marked position
+ * is reached, or a match is found.
+ */
+int
+star(REGEX *program, char *end_position, char *string, int *expression)
+{
+  do {
+  	string--;
+  	if (check_string(program, string, expression))
+  		return MATCH;
+  } while (string != end_position);
+
+  return NO_MATCH;
+}
+
+/*
+ * In_list() checks if the given character is in the list of []. If it is
+ * it returns MATCH. if it isn't it returns NO_MATCH. These returns values
+ * are reversed when the NEGATE field in the opcode is present.
+ */
+int
+in_list(int *list, char c, int list_length, int opcode)
+{
+  if (c == '\0' || c == '\n')	/* End of string, never matches */
+  	return NO_MATCH;
+  while (list_length-- > 1) {	/* > 1, don't check acct_field */
+  	if ((*list & LOW_BYTE) == c)
+  		return (opcode & NEGATE) ? NO_MATCH : MATCH;
+  	list++;
+  }
+  return (opcode & NEGATE) ? MATCH : NO_MATCH;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Dummy_line() adds an empty line at the end of the file. This is sometimes
+ * useful in combination with the EF and DN command in combination with the
+ * Yank command set.
+ */
+void
+dummy_line(void)
+{
+	line_insert(tail->prev, "\n", 1);
+	tail->prev->shift_count = DUMMY;
+	if (last_y != screenmax) {
+		last_y++;
+		bot_line = bot_line->next;
+	}
+}
--- /dev/null
+++ bin/mined/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# $MidnightBSD: src/bin/mined/Makefile,v 1.1 2008/08/17 03:26:36 laffer1 Exp $
+# $DragonFly: src/bin/mined/Makefile,v 1.2 2005/10/29 12:05:27 swildner Exp $
+#
+
+PROG=	mined
+SRCS=	mined1.c mined2.c
+
+.include <bsd.prog.mk>
--- /dev/null
+++ bin/mined/LICENSE
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+
+[ this license file was fetched from http://www.cs.vu.nl/pub/minix/LICENSE
+  on 14 March 2005 and applies to mined.h, mined1.c, and mined2.c ]
+$DragonFly: src/bin/mined/LICENSE,v 1.1 2005/03/15 01:56:24 dillon Exp $
+
+-----
+
+        Copyright (c) 1987,1997, Prentice Hall
+        All rights reserved.
+
+        Redistribution and use of the MINIX operating system in source and
+        binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided
+        that the following conditions are met:
+
+           * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+             notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+
+           * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+             copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
+             disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
+             with the distribution.
+
+           * Neither the name of Prentice Hall nor the names of the software
+             authors or contributors may be used to endorse or promote
+             products derived from this software without specific prior
+             written permission.
+
+        THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS, AND
+        CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
+        INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+        MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+        IN NO EVENT SHALL PRENTICE HALL OR ANY AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+        LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+        CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+        SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
+        BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
+        WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE
+        OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
+        EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.


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