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root/src/trunk/contrib/mksh/exec.c
Revision: 12141
Committed: Fri Jan 18 21:15:37 2019 UTC (5 years, 3 months ago) by laffer1
Content type: text/plain
File size: 44342 byte(s)
Log Message:
mksh R56c

File Contents

# Content
1 /* $OpenBSD: exec.c,v 1.52 2015/09/10 22:48:58 nicm Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010,
5 * 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017
6 * mirabilos <m@mirbsd.org>
7 *
8 * Provided that these terms and disclaimer and all copyright notices
9 * are retained or reproduced in an accompanying document, permission
10 * is granted to deal in this work without restriction, including un-
11 * limited rights to use, publicly perform, distribute, sell, modify,
12 * merge, give away, or sublicence.
13 *
14 * This work is provided "AS IS" and WITHOUT WARRANTY of any kind, to
15 * the utmost extent permitted by applicable law, neither express nor
16 * implied; without malicious intent or gross negligence. In no event
17 * may a licensor, author or contributor be held liable for indirect,
18 * direct, other damage, loss, or other issues arising in any way out
19 * of dealing in the work, even if advised of the possibility of such
20 * damage or existence of a defect, except proven that it results out
21 * of said person's immediate fault when using the work as intended.
22 */
23
24 #include "sh.h"
25
26 __RCSID("$MirOS: src/bin/mksh/exec.c,v 1.201 2017/10/11 21:09:24 tg Exp $");
27
28 #ifndef MKSH_DEFAULT_EXECSHELL
29 #define MKSH_DEFAULT_EXECSHELL MKSH_UNIXROOT "/bin/sh"
30 #endif
31
32 static int comexec(struct op *, struct tbl * volatile, const char **,
33 int volatile, volatile int *);
34 static void scriptexec(struct op *, const char **) MKSH_A_NORETURN;
35 static int call_builtin(struct tbl *, const char **, const char *, bool);
36 static int iosetup(struct ioword *, struct tbl *);
37 static const char *do_selectargs(const char **, bool);
38 static Test_op dbteste_isa(Test_env *, Test_meta);
39 static const char *dbteste_getopnd(Test_env *, Test_op, bool);
40 static void dbteste_error(Test_env *, int, const char *);
41 /* XXX: horrible kludge to fit within the framework */
42 static void plain_fmt_entry(char *, size_t, unsigned int, const void *);
43 static void select_fmt_entry(char *, size_t, unsigned int, const void *);
44
45 /*
46 * execute command tree
47 */
48 int
49 execute(struct op * volatile t,
50 /* if XEXEC don't fork */
51 volatile int flags,
52 volatile int * volatile xerrok)
53 {
54 int i;
55 volatile int rv = 0, dummy = 0;
56 int pv[2];
57 const char ** volatile ap = NULL;
58 char ** volatile up;
59 const char *s, *ccp;
60 struct ioword **iowp;
61 struct tbl *tp = NULL;
62
63 if (t == NULL)
64 return (0);
65
66 /* Caller doesn't care if XERROK should propagate. */
67 if (xerrok == NULL)
68 xerrok = &dummy;
69
70 if ((flags&XFORK) && !(flags&XEXEC) && t->type != TPIPE)
71 /* run in sub-process */
72 return (exchild(t, flags & ~XTIME, xerrok, -1));
73
74 newenv(E_EXEC);
75 if (trap)
76 runtraps(0);
77
78 /* we want to run an executable, do some variance checks */
79 if (t->type == TCOM) {
80 /*
81 * Clear subst_exstat before argument expansion. Used by
82 * null commands (see comexec() and c_eval()) and by c_set().
83 */
84 subst_exstat = 0;
85
86 /* for $LINENO */
87 current_lineno = t->lineno;
88
89 /* check if this is 'var=<<EOF' */
90 if (
91 /* we have zero arguments, i.e. no program to run */
92 t->args[0] == NULL &&
93 /* we have exactly one variable assignment */
94 t->vars[0] != NULL && t->vars[1] == NULL &&
95 /* we have exactly one I/O redirection */
96 t->ioact != NULL && t->ioact[0] != NULL &&
97 t->ioact[1] == NULL &&
98 /* of type "here document" (or "here string") */
99 (t->ioact[0]->ioflag & IOTYPE) == IOHERE &&
100 /* the variable assignment begins with a valid varname */
101 (ccp = skip_wdvarname(t->vars[0], true)) != t->vars[0] &&
102 /* and has no right-hand side (i.e. "varname=") */
103 ccp[0] == CHAR && ((ccp[1] == '=' && ccp[2] == EOS) ||
104 /* or "varname+=" */ (ccp[1] == '+' && ccp[2] == CHAR &&
105 ccp[3] == '=' && ccp[4] == EOS))) {
106 char *cp, *dp;
107
108 if ((rv = herein(t->ioact[0], &cp) /*? 1 : 0*/))
109 cp = NULL;
110 dp = shf_smprintf(Tf_ss, evalstr(t->vars[0],
111 DOASNTILDE | DOSCALAR), rv ? null : cp);
112 typeset(dp, Flag(FEXPORT) ? EXPORT : 0, 0, 0, 0);
113 /* free the expanded value */
114 afree(cp, APERM);
115 afree(dp, ATEMP);
116 goto Break;
117 }
118
119 /*
120 * POSIX says expand command words first, then redirections,
121 * and assignments last..
122 */
123 up = eval(t->args, t->u.evalflags | DOBLANK | DOGLOB | DOTILDE);
124 if (flags & XTIME)
125 /* Allow option parsing (bizarre, but POSIX) */
126 timex_hook(t, &up);
127 ap = (const char **)up;
128 if (ap[0])
129 tp = findcom(ap[0], FC_BI|FC_FUNC);
130 }
131 flags &= ~XTIME;
132
133 if (t->ioact != NULL || t->type == TPIPE || t->type == TCOPROC) {
134 e->savefd = alloc2(NUFILE, sizeof(short), ATEMP);
135 /* initialise to not redirected */
136 memset(e->savefd, 0, NUFILE * sizeof(short));
137 }
138
139 /* mark for replacement later (unless TPIPE) */
140 vp_pipest->flag |= INT_L;
141
142 /* do redirection, to be restored in quitenv() */
143 if (t->ioact != NULL)
144 for (iowp = t->ioact; *iowp != NULL; iowp++) {
145 if (iosetup(*iowp, tp) < 0) {
146 exstat = rv = 1;
147 /*
148 * Redirection failures for special commands
149 * cause (non-interactive) shell to exit.
150 */
151 if (tp && tp->type == CSHELL &&
152 (tp->flag & SPEC_BI))
153 errorfz();
154 /* Deal with FERREXIT, quitenv(), etc. */
155 goto Break;
156 }
157 }
158
159 switch (t->type) {
160 case TCOM:
161 rv = comexec(t, tp, (const char **)ap, flags, xerrok);
162 break;
163
164 case TPAREN:
165 rv = execute(t->left, flags | XFORK, xerrok);
166 break;
167
168 case TPIPE:
169 flags |= XFORK;
170 flags &= ~XEXEC;
171 e->savefd[0] = savefd(0);
172 e->savefd[1] = savefd(1);
173 while (t->type == TPIPE) {
174 openpipe(pv);
175 /* stdout of curr */
176 ksh_dup2(pv[1], 1, false);
177 /**
178 * Let exchild() close pv[0] in child
179 * (if this isn't done, commands like
180 * (: ; cat /etc/termcap) | sleep 1
181 * will hang forever).
182 */
183 exchild(t->left, flags | XPIPEO | XCCLOSE,
184 NULL, pv[0]);
185 /* stdin of next */
186 ksh_dup2(pv[0], 0, false);
187 closepipe(pv);
188 flags |= XPIPEI;
189 t = t->right;
190 }
191 /* stdout of last */
192 restfd(1, e->savefd[1]);
193 /* no need to re-restore this */
194 e->savefd[1] = 0;
195 /* Let exchild() close 0 in parent, after fork, before wait */
196 i = exchild(t, flags | XPCLOSE | XPIPEST, xerrok, 0);
197 if (!(flags&XBGND) && !(flags&XXCOM))
198 rv = i;
199 break;
200
201 case TLIST:
202 while (t->type == TLIST) {
203 execute(t->left, flags & XERROK, NULL);
204 t = t->right;
205 }
206 rv = execute(t, flags & XERROK, xerrok);
207 break;
208
209 case TCOPROC: {
210 #ifndef MKSH_NOPROSPECTOFWORK
211 sigset_t omask;
212
213 /*
214 * Block sigchild as we are using things changed in the
215 * signal handler
216 */
217 sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sm_sigchld, &omask);
218 e->type = E_ERRH;
219 if ((i = kshsetjmp(e->jbuf))) {
220 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &omask, NULL);
221 quitenv(NULL);
222 unwind(i);
223 /* NOTREACHED */
224 }
225 #endif
226 /* Already have a (live) co-process? */
227 if (coproc.job && coproc.write >= 0)
228 errorf("coprocess already exists");
229
230 /* Can we re-use the existing co-process pipe? */
231 coproc_cleanup(true);
232
233 /* do this before opening pipes, in case these fail */
234 e->savefd[0] = savefd(0);
235 e->savefd[1] = savefd(1);
236
237 openpipe(pv);
238 if (pv[0] != 0) {
239 ksh_dup2(pv[0], 0, false);
240 close(pv[0]);
241 }
242 coproc.write = pv[1];
243 coproc.job = NULL;
244
245 if (coproc.readw >= 0)
246 ksh_dup2(coproc.readw, 1, false);
247 else {
248 openpipe(pv);
249 coproc.read = pv[0];
250 ksh_dup2(pv[1], 1, false);
251 /* closed before first read */
252 coproc.readw = pv[1];
253 coproc.njobs = 0;
254 /* create new coprocess id */
255 ++coproc.id;
256 }
257 #ifndef MKSH_NOPROSPECTOFWORK
258 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &omask, NULL);
259 /* no more need for error handler */
260 e->type = E_EXEC;
261 #endif
262
263 /*
264 * exchild() closes coproc.* in child after fork,
265 * will also increment coproc.njobs when the
266 * job is actually created.
267 */
268 flags &= ~XEXEC;
269 exchild(t->left, flags | XBGND | XFORK | XCOPROC | XCCLOSE,
270 NULL, coproc.readw);
271 break;
272 }
273
274 case TASYNC:
275 /*
276 * XXX non-optimal, I think - "(foo &)", forks for (),
277 * forks again for async... parent should optimise
278 * this to "foo &"...
279 */
280 rv = execute(t->left, (flags&~XEXEC)|XBGND|XFORK, xerrok);
281 break;
282
283 case TOR:
284 case TAND:
285 rv = execute(t->left, XERROK, NULL);
286 if ((rv == 0) == (t->type == TAND))
287 rv = execute(t->right, flags & XERROK, xerrok);
288 else {
289 flags |= XERROK;
290 if (xerrok)
291 *xerrok = 1;
292 }
293 break;
294
295 case TBANG:
296 rv = !execute(t->right, XERROK, xerrok);
297 flags |= XERROK;
298 if (xerrok)
299 *xerrok = 1;
300 break;
301
302 case TDBRACKET: {
303 Test_env te;
304
305 te.flags = TEF_DBRACKET;
306 te.pos.wp = t->args;
307 te.isa = dbteste_isa;
308 te.getopnd = dbteste_getopnd;
309 te.eval = test_eval;
310 te.error = dbteste_error;
311
312 rv = test_parse(&te);
313 break;
314 }
315
316 case TFOR:
317 case TSELECT: {
318 volatile bool is_first = true;
319
320 ap = (t->vars == NULL) ? e->loc->argv + 1 :
321 (const char **)eval((const char **)t->vars,
322 DOBLANK | DOGLOB | DOTILDE);
323 e->type = E_LOOP;
324 while ((i = kshsetjmp(e->jbuf))) {
325 if ((e->flags&EF_BRKCONT_PASS) ||
326 (i != LBREAK && i != LCONTIN)) {
327 quitenv(NULL);
328 unwind(i);
329 } else if (i == LBREAK) {
330 rv = 0;
331 goto Break;
332 }
333 }
334 /* in case of a continue */
335 rv = 0;
336 if (t->type == TFOR) {
337 while (*ap != NULL) {
338 setstr(global(t->str), *ap++, KSH_UNWIND_ERROR);
339 rv = execute(t->left, flags & XERROK, xerrok);
340 }
341 } else {
342 do_TSELECT:
343 if ((ccp = do_selectargs(ap, is_first))) {
344 is_first = false;
345 setstr(global(t->str), ccp, KSH_UNWIND_ERROR);
346 execute(t->left, flags & XERROK, xerrok);
347 goto do_TSELECT;
348 }
349 rv = 1;
350 }
351 break;
352 }
353
354 case TWHILE:
355 case TUNTIL:
356 e->type = E_LOOP;
357 while ((i = kshsetjmp(e->jbuf))) {
358 if ((e->flags&EF_BRKCONT_PASS) ||
359 (i != LBREAK && i != LCONTIN)) {
360 quitenv(NULL);
361 unwind(i);
362 } else if (i == LBREAK) {
363 rv = 0;
364 goto Break;
365 }
366 }
367 /* in case of a continue */
368 rv = 0;
369 while ((execute(t->left, XERROK, NULL) == 0) ==
370 (t->type == TWHILE))
371 rv = execute(t->right, flags & XERROK, xerrok);
372 break;
373
374 case TIF:
375 case TELIF:
376 if (t->right == NULL)
377 /* should be error */
378 break;
379 rv = execute(execute(t->left, XERROK, NULL) == 0 ?
380 t->right->left : t->right->right, flags & XERROK, xerrok);
381 break;
382
383 case TCASE:
384 i = 0;
385 ccp = evalstr(t->str, DOTILDE | DOSCALAR);
386 for (t = t->left; t != NULL && t->type == TPAT; t = t->right) {
387 for (ap = (const char **)t->vars; *ap; ap++) {
388 if (i || ((s = evalstr(*ap, DOTILDE|DOPAT)) &&
389 gmatchx(ccp, s, false))) {
390 record_match(ccp);
391 rv = execute(t->left, flags & XERROK,
392 xerrok);
393 i = 0;
394 switch (t->u.charflag) {
395 case '&':
396 i = 1;
397 /* FALLTHROUGH */
398 case '|':
399 goto TCASE_next;
400 }
401 goto TCASE_out;
402 }
403 }
404 i = 0;
405 TCASE_next:
406 /* empty */;
407 }
408 TCASE_out:
409 break;
410
411 case TBRACE:
412 rv = execute(t->left, flags & XERROK, xerrok);
413 break;
414
415 case TFUNCT:
416 rv = define(t->str, t);
417 break;
418
419 case TTIME:
420 /*
421 * Clear XEXEC so nested execute() call doesn't exit
422 * (allows "ls -l | time grep foo").
423 */
424 rv = timex(t, flags & ~XEXEC, xerrok);
425 break;
426
427 case TEXEC:
428 /* an eval'd TCOM */
429 up = makenv();
430 restoresigs();
431 cleanup_proc_env();
432 {
433 union mksh_ccphack cargs;
434
435 cargs.ro = t->args;
436 execve(t->str, cargs.rw, up);
437 rv = errno;
438 }
439 if (rv == ENOEXEC)
440 scriptexec(t, (const char **)up);
441 else
442 errorf(Tf_sD_s, t->str, cstrerror(rv));
443 }
444 Break:
445 exstat = rv & 0xFF;
446 if (vp_pipest->flag & INT_L) {
447 unset(vp_pipest, 1);
448 vp_pipest->flag = DEFINED | ISSET | INTEGER | RDONLY |
449 ARRAY | INT_U | INT_L;
450 vp_pipest->val.i = rv;
451 }
452
453 /* restores IO */
454 quitenv(NULL);
455 if ((flags&XEXEC))
456 /* exit child */
457 unwind(LEXIT);
458 if (rv != 0 && !(flags & XERROK) &&
459 (xerrok == NULL || !*xerrok)) {
460 if (Flag(FERREXIT) & 0x80) {
461 /* inside eval */
462 Flag(FERREXIT) = 0;
463 } else {
464 trapsig(ksh_SIGERR);
465 if (Flag(FERREXIT))
466 unwind(LERROR);
467 }
468 }
469 return (rv);
470 }
471
472 /*
473 * execute simple command
474 */
475
476 static int
477 comexec(struct op *t, struct tbl * volatile tp, const char **ap,
478 volatile int flags, volatile int *xerrok)
479 {
480 int i;
481 volatile int rv = 0;
482 const char *cp;
483 const char **lastp;
484 /* Must be static (XXX but why?) */
485 static struct op texec;
486 int type_flags;
487 bool resetspec;
488 int fcflags = FC_BI|FC_FUNC|FC_PATH;
489 struct block *l_expand, *l_assign;
490 int optc;
491 const char *exec_argv0 = NULL;
492 bool exec_clrenv = false;
493
494 /* snag the last argument for $_ */
495 if (Flag(FTALKING) && *(lastp = ap)) {
496 /*
497 * XXX not the same as AT&T ksh, which only seems to set $_
498 * after a newline (but not in functions/dot scripts, but in
499 * interactive and script) - perhaps save last arg here and
500 * set it in shell()?.
501 */
502 while (*++lastp)
503 ;
504 /* setstr() can't fail here */
505 setstr(typeset("_", LOCAL, 0, INTEGER, 0), *--lastp,
506 KSH_RETURN_ERROR);
507 }
508
509 /**
510 * Deal with the shell builtins builtin, exec and command since
511 * they can be followed by other commands. This must be done before
512 * we know if we should create a local block which must be done
513 * before we can do a path search (in case the assignments change
514 * PATH).
515 * Odd cases:
516 * FOO=bar exec >/dev/null FOO is kept but not exported
517 * FOO=bar exec foobar FOO is exported
518 * FOO=bar command exec >/dev/null FOO is neither kept nor exported
519 * FOO=bar command FOO is neither kept nor exported
520 * PATH=... foobar use new PATH in foobar search
521 */
522 resetspec = false;
523 while (tp && tp->type == CSHELL) {
524 /* undo effects of command */
525 fcflags = FC_BI|FC_FUNC|FC_PATH;
526 if (tp->val.f == c_builtin) {
527 if ((cp = *++ap) == NULL ||
528 (!strcmp(cp, "--") && (cp = *++ap) == NULL)) {
529 tp = NULL;
530 break;
531 }
532 if ((tp = findcom(cp, FC_BI)) == NULL)
533 errorf(Tf_sD_sD_s, Tbuiltin, cp, Tnot_found);
534 if (tp->type == CSHELL && (tp->flag & LOW_BI))
535 break;
536 continue;
537 } else if (tp->val.f == c_exec) {
538 if (ap[1] == NULL)
539 break;
540 ksh_getopt_reset(&builtin_opt, GF_ERROR);
541 while ((optc = ksh_getopt(ap, &builtin_opt, "a:c")) != -1)
542 switch (optc) {
543 case 'a':
544 exec_argv0 = builtin_opt.optarg;
545 break;
546 case 'c':
547 exec_clrenv = true;
548 /* ensure we can actually do this */
549 resetspec = true;
550 break;
551 default:
552 rv = 2;
553 goto Leave;
554 }
555 ap += builtin_opt.optind;
556 flags |= XEXEC;
557 /* POSuX demands ksh88-like behaviour here */
558 if (Flag(FPOSIX))
559 fcflags = FC_PATH;
560 } else if (tp->val.f == c_command) {
561 bool saw_p = false;
562
563 /*
564 * Ugly dealing with options in two places (here
565 * and in c_command(), but such is life)
566 */
567 ksh_getopt_reset(&builtin_opt, 0);
568 while ((optc = ksh_getopt(ap, &builtin_opt, ":p")) == 'p')
569 saw_p = true;
570 if (optc != -1)
571 /* command -vV or something */
572 break;
573 /* don't look for functions */
574 fcflags = FC_BI|FC_PATH;
575 if (saw_p) {
576 if (Flag(FRESTRICTED)) {
577 warningf(true, Tf_sD_s,
578 "command -p", "restricted");
579 rv = 1;
580 goto Leave;
581 }
582 fcflags |= FC_DEFPATH;
583 }
584 ap += builtin_opt.optind;
585 /*
586 * POSIX says special builtins lose their status
587 * if accessed using command.
588 */
589 resetspec = true;
590 if (!ap[0]) {
591 /* ensure command with no args exits with 0 */
592 subst_exstat = 0;
593 break;
594 }
595 } else if (tp->flag & LOW_BI) {
596 /* if we have any flags, do not use the builtin */
597 if ((ap[1] && ap[1][0] == '-' && ap[1][1] != '\0' &&
598 /* argument, begins with -, is not - or -- */
599 (ap[1][1] != '-' || ap[1][2] != '\0')) ||
600 /* always prefer the external utility */
601 (tp->flag & LOWER_BI)) {
602 struct tbl *ext_cmd;
603
604 ext_cmd = findcom(tp->name, FC_PATH | FC_FUNC);
605 if (ext_cmd && (ext_cmd->type != CTALIAS ||
606 (ext_cmd->flag & ISSET)))
607 tp = ext_cmd;
608 }
609 break;
610 } else if (tp->val.f == c_trap) {
611 t->u.evalflags &= ~DOTCOMEXEC;
612 break;
613 } else
614 break;
615 tp = findcom(ap[0], fcflags & (FC_BI|FC_FUNC));
616 }
617 if (t->u.evalflags & DOTCOMEXEC)
618 flags |= XEXEC;
619 l_expand = e->loc;
620 if (!resetspec && (!ap[0] || (tp && (tp->flag & KEEPASN))))
621 type_flags = 0;
622 else {
623 /* create new variable/function block */
624 newblock();
625 /* ksh functions don't keep assignments, POSIX functions do. */
626 if (!resetspec && tp && tp->type == CFUNC &&
627 !(tp->flag & FKSH))
628 type_flags = EXPORT;
629 else
630 type_flags = LOCAL|LOCAL_COPY|EXPORT;
631 }
632 l_assign = e->loc;
633 if (exec_clrenv)
634 l_assign->flags |= BF_STOPENV;
635 if (Flag(FEXPORT))
636 type_flags |= EXPORT;
637 if (Flag(FXTRACE))
638 change_xtrace(2, false);
639 for (i = 0; t->vars[i]; i++) {
640 /* do NOT lookup in the new var/fn block just created */
641 e->loc = l_expand;
642 cp = evalstr(t->vars[i], DOASNTILDE | DOSCALAR);
643 e->loc = l_assign;
644 if (Flag(FXTRACE)) {
645 const char *ccp;
646
647 ccp = skip_varname(cp, true);
648 if (*ccp == '+')
649 ++ccp;
650 if (*ccp == '=')
651 ++ccp;
652 shf_write(cp, ccp - cp, shl_xtrace);
653 print_value_quoted(shl_xtrace, ccp);
654 shf_putc(' ', shl_xtrace);
655 }
656 /* but assign in there as usual */
657 typeset(cp, type_flags, 0, 0, 0);
658 }
659
660 if (Flag(FXTRACE)) {
661 change_xtrace(2, false);
662 if (ap[rv = 0]) {
663 xtrace_ap_loop:
664 print_value_quoted(shl_xtrace, ap[rv]);
665 if (ap[++rv]) {
666 shf_putc(' ', shl_xtrace);
667 goto xtrace_ap_loop;
668 }
669 }
670 change_xtrace(1, false);
671 }
672
673 if ((cp = *ap) == NULL) {
674 rv = subst_exstat;
675 goto Leave;
676 } else if (!tp) {
677 if (Flag(FRESTRICTED) && mksh_vdirsep(cp)) {
678 warningf(true, Tf_sD_s, cp, "restricted");
679 rv = 1;
680 goto Leave;
681 }
682 tp = findcom(cp, fcflags);
683 }
684
685 switch (tp->type) {
686
687 /* shell built-in */
688 case CSHELL:
689 do_call_builtin:
690 rv = call_builtin(tp, (const char **)ap, null, resetspec);
691 if (resetspec && tp->val.f == c_shift) {
692 l_expand->argc = l_assign->argc;
693 l_expand->argv = l_assign->argv;
694 }
695 break;
696
697 /* function call */
698 case CFUNC: {
699 volatile uint32_t old_inuse;
700 const char * volatile old_kshname;
701 volatile uint8_t old_flags[FNFLAGS];
702
703 if (!(tp->flag & ISSET)) {
704 struct tbl *ftp;
705
706 if (!tp->u.fpath) {
707 fpath_error:
708 rv = (tp->u2.errnov == ENOENT) ? 127 : 126;
709 warningf(true, Tf_sD_s_sD_s, cp,
710 Tcant_find, Tfile_fd,
711 cstrerror(tp->u2.errnov));
712 break;
713 }
714 errno = 0;
715 if (include(tp->u.fpath, 0, NULL, false) < 0 ||
716 !(ftp = findfunc(cp, hash(cp), false)) ||
717 !(ftp->flag & ISSET)) {
718 rv = errno;
719 if ((ftp = findcom(cp, FC_BI)) &&
720 (ftp->type == CSHELL) &&
721 (ftp->flag & LOW_BI)) {
722 tp = ftp;
723 goto do_call_builtin;
724 }
725 if (rv) {
726 tp->u2.errnov = rv;
727 cp = tp->u.fpath;
728 goto fpath_error;
729 }
730 warningf(true, Tf_sD_s_s, cp,
731 "function not defined by", tp->u.fpath);
732 rv = 127;
733 break;
734 }
735 tp = ftp;
736 }
737
738 /*
739 * ksh functions set $0 to function name, POSIX
740 * functions leave $0 unchanged.
741 */
742 old_kshname = kshname;
743 if (tp->flag & FKSH)
744 kshname = ap[0];
745 else
746 ap[0] = kshname;
747 e->loc->argv = ap;
748 for (i = 0; *ap++ != NULL; i++)
749 ;
750 e->loc->argc = i - 1;
751 /*
752 * ksh-style functions handle getopts sanely,
753 * Bourne/POSIX functions are insane...
754 */
755 if (tp->flag & FKSH) {
756 e->loc->flags |= BF_DOGETOPTS;
757 e->loc->getopts_state = user_opt;
758 getopts_reset(1);
759 }
760
761 for (type_flags = 0; type_flags < FNFLAGS; ++type_flags)
762 old_flags[type_flags] = shell_flags[type_flags];
763 change_xtrace((Flag(FXTRACEREC) ? Flag(FXTRACE) : 0) |
764 ((tp->flag & TRACE) ? 1 : 0), false);
765 old_inuse = tp->flag & FINUSE;
766 tp->flag |= FINUSE;
767
768 e->type = E_FUNC;
769 if (!(i = kshsetjmp(e->jbuf))) {
770 execute(tp->val.t, flags & XERROK, NULL);
771 i = LRETURN;
772 }
773
774 kshname = old_kshname;
775 change_xtrace(old_flags[(int)FXTRACE], false);
776 #ifndef MKSH_LEGACY_MODE
777 if (tp->flag & FKSH) {
778 /* Korn style functions restore Flags on return */
779 old_flags[(int)FXTRACE] = Flag(FXTRACE);
780 for (type_flags = 0; type_flags < FNFLAGS; ++type_flags)
781 shell_flags[type_flags] = old_flags[type_flags];
782 }
783 #endif
784 tp->flag = (tp->flag & ~FINUSE) | old_inuse;
785
786 /*
787 * Were we deleted while executing? If so, free the
788 * execution tree.
789 */
790 if ((tp->flag & (FDELETE|FINUSE)) == FDELETE) {
791 if (tp->flag & ALLOC) {
792 tp->flag &= ~ALLOC;
793 tfree(tp->val.t, tp->areap);
794 }
795 tp->flag = 0;
796 }
797 switch (i) {
798 case LRETURN:
799 case LERROR:
800 rv = exstat & 0xFF;
801 break;
802 case LINTR:
803 case LEXIT:
804 case LLEAVE:
805 case LSHELL:
806 quitenv(NULL);
807 unwind(i);
808 /* NOTREACHED */
809 default:
810 quitenv(NULL);
811 internal_errorf(Tunexpected_type, Tunwind, Tfunction, i);
812 }
813 break;
814 }
815
816 /* executable command */
817 case CEXEC:
818 /* tracked alias */
819 case CTALIAS:
820 if (!(tp->flag&ISSET)) {
821 if (tp->u2.errnov == ENOENT) {
822 rv = 127;
823 warningf(true, Tf_sD_s, cp, Tnot_found);
824 } else {
825 rv = 126;
826 warningf(true, Tf_sD_sD_s, cp, "can't execute",
827 cstrerror(tp->u2.errnov));
828 }
829 break;
830 }
831
832 /* set $_ to program's full path */
833 /* setstr() can't fail here */
834 setstr(typeset("_", LOCAL | EXPORT, 0, INTEGER, 0),
835 tp->val.s, KSH_RETURN_ERROR);
836
837 /* to fork, we set up a TEXEC node and call execute */
838 texec.type = TEXEC;
839 /* for vistree/dumptree */
840 texec.left = t;
841 texec.str = tp->val.s;
842 texec.args = ap;
843
844 /* in this case we do not fork, of course */
845 if (flags & XEXEC) {
846 if (exec_argv0)
847 texec.args[0] = exec_argv0;
848 j_exit();
849 if (!(flags & XBGND)
850 #ifndef MKSH_UNEMPLOYED
851 || Flag(FMONITOR)
852 #endif
853 ) {
854 setexecsig(&sigtraps[SIGINT], SS_RESTORE_ORIG);
855 setexecsig(&sigtraps[SIGQUIT], SS_RESTORE_ORIG);
856 }
857 }
858
859 rv = exchild(&texec, flags, xerrok, -1);
860 break;
861 }
862 Leave:
863 if (flags & XEXEC) {
864 exstat = rv & 0xFF;
865 unwind(LLEAVE);
866 }
867 return (rv);
868 }
869
870 static void
871 scriptexec(struct op *tp, const char **ap)
872 {
873 const char *sh;
874 #ifndef MKSH_SMALL
875 int fd;
876 unsigned char buf[68];
877 #endif
878 union mksh_ccphack args, cap;
879
880 sh = str_val(global(TEXECSHELL));
881 if (sh && *sh)
882 sh = search_path(sh, path, X_OK, NULL);
883 if (!sh || !*sh)
884 sh = MKSH_DEFAULT_EXECSHELL;
885
886 *tp->args-- = tp->str;
887
888 #ifndef MKSH_SMALL
889 if ((fd = binopen2(tp->str, O_RDONLY)) >= 0) {
890 unsigned char *cp;
891 #ifndef MKSH_EBCDIC
892 unsigned short m;
893 #endif
894 ssize_t n;
895
896 #if defined(__OS2__) && defined(MKSH_WITH_TEXTMODE)
897 setmode(fd, O_TEXT);
898 #endif
899 /* read first couple of octets from file */
900 n = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1);
901 close(fd);
902 /* read error or short read? */
903 if (n < 5)
904 goto nomagic;
905 /* terminate buffer */
906 buf[n] = '\0';
907
908 /* skip UTF-8 Byte Order Mark, if present */
909 cp = buf + (n = ((buf[0] == 0xEF) && (buf[1] == 0xBB) &&
910 (buf[2] == 0xBF)) ? 3 : 0);
911
912 /* scan for newline or NUL (end of buffer) */
913 while (!ctype(*cp, C_NL | C_NUL))
914 ++cp;
915 /* if the shebang line is longer than MAXINTERP, bail out */
916 if (!*cp)
917 goto noshebang;
918 /* replace newline by NUL */
919 *cp = '\0';
920
921 /* restore start of shebang position (buf+0 or buf+3) */
922 cp = buf + n;
923 /* bail out if no shebang magic found */
924 if (cp[0] == '#' && cp[1] == '!')
925 cp += 2;
926 #ifdef __OS2__
927 else if (!strncmp(cp, Textproc, 7) &&
928 ctype(cp[7], C_BLANK))
929 cp += 8;
930 #endif
931 else
932 goto noshebang;
933 /* skip whitespace before shell name */
934 while (ctype(*cp, C_BLANK))
935 ++cp;
936 /* just whitespace on the line? */
937 if (*cp == '\0')
938 goto noshebang;
939 /* no, we actually found an interpreter name */
940 sh = (char *)cp;
941 /* look for end of shell/interpreter name */
942 while (!ctype(*cp, C_BLANK | C_NUL))
943 ++cp;
944 /* any arguments? */
945 if (*cp) {
946 *cp++ = '\0';
947 /* skip spaces before arguments */
948 while (ctype(*cp, C_BLANK))
949 ++cp;
950 /* pass it all in ONE argument (historic reasons) */
951 if (*cp)
952 *tp->args-- = (char *)cp;
953 }
954 #ifdef __OS2__
955 /*
956 * On OS/2, the directory structure differs from normal
957 * Unix, which can make many scripts whose shebang
958 * hardcodes the path to an interpreter fail (and there
959 * might be no /usr/bin/env); for user convenience, if
960 * the specified interpreter is not usable, do a PATH
961 * search to find it.
962 */
963 if (mksh_vdirsep(sh) && !search_path(sh, path, X_OK, NULL)) {
964 cp = search_path(_getname(sh), path, X_OK, NULL);
965 if (cp)
966 sh = cp;
967 }
968 #endif
969 goto nomagic;
970 noshebang:
971 #ifndef MKSH_EBCDIC
972 m = buf[0] << 8 | buf[1];
973 if (m == 0x7F45 && buf[2] == 'L' && buf[3] == 'F')
974 errorf("%s: not executable: %d-bit ELF file", tp->str,
975 32 * buf[4]);
976 if ((m == /* OMAGIC */ 0407) ||
977 (m == /* NMAGIC */ 0410) ||
978 (m == /* ZMAGIC */ 0413) ||
979 (m == /* QMAGIC */ 0314) ||
980 (m == /* ECOFF_I386 */ 0x4C01) ||
981 (m == /* ECOFF_M68K */ 0x0150 || m == 0x5001) ||
982 (m == /* ECOFF_SH */ 0x0500 || m == 0x0005) ||
983 (m == /* bzip */ 0x425A) || (m == /* "MZ" */ 0x4D5A) ||
984 (m == /* "NE" */ 0x4E45) || (m == /* "LX" */ 0x4C58) ||
985 (m == /* ksh93 */ 0x0B13) || (m == /* LZIP */ 0x4C5A) ||
986 (m == /* xz */ 0xFD37 && buf[2] == 'z' && buf[3] == 'X' &&
987 buf[4] == 'Z') || (m == /* 7zip */ 0x377A) ||
988 (m == /* gzip */ 0x1F8B) || (m == /* .Z */ 0x1F9D))
989 errorf("%s: not executable: magic %04X", tp->str, m);
990 #endif
991 #ifdef __OS2__
992 cp = _getext(tp->str);
993 if (cp && (!stricmp(cp, ".cmd") || !stricmp(cp, ".bat"))) {
994 /* execute .cmd and .bat with OS2_SHELL, usually CMD.EXE */
995 sh = str_val(global("OS2_SHELL"));
996 *tp->args-- = "/c";
997 /* convert slahes to backslashes */
998 for (cp = tp->str; *cp; cp++) {
999 if (*cp == '/')
1000 *cp = '\\';
1001 }
1002 }
1003 #endif
1004 nomagic:
1005 ;
1006 }
1007 #endif
1008 args.ro = tp->args;
1009 *args.ro = sh;
1010
1011 cap.ro = ap;
1012 execve(args.rw[0], args.rw, cap.rw);
1013
1014 /* report both the programme that was run and the bogus interpreter */
1015 errorf(Tf_sD_sD_s, tp->str, sh, cstrerror(errno));
1016 }
1017
1018 /* actual 'builtin' built-in utility call is handled in comexec() */
1019 int
1020 c_builtin(const char **wp)
1021 {
1022 return (call_builtin(get_builtin(*wp), wp, Tbuiltin, false));
1023 }
1024
1025 struct tbl *
1026 get_builtin(const char *s)
1027 {
1028 return (s && *s ? ktsearch(&builtins, s, hash(s)) : NULL);
1029 }
1030
1031 /*
1032 * Search function tables for a function. If create set, a table entry
1033 * is created if none is found.
1034 */
1035 struct tbl *
1036 findfunc(const char *name, uint32_t h, bool create)
1037 {
1038 struct block *l;
1039 struct tbl *tp = NULL;
1040
1041 for (l = e->loc; l; l = l->next) {
1042 tp = ktsearch(&l->funs, name, h);
1043 if (tp)
1044 break;
1045 if (!l->next && create) {
1046 tp = ktenter(&l->funs, name, h);
1047 tp->flag = DEFINED;
1048 tp->type = CFUNC;
1049 tp->val.t = NULL;
1050 break;
1051 }
1052 }
1053 return (tp);
1054 }
1055
1056 /*
1057 * define function. Returns 1 if function is being undefined (t == 0) and
1058 * function did not exist, returns 0 otherwise.
1059 */
1060 int
1061 define(const char *name, struct op *t)
1062 {
1063 uint32_t nhash;
1064 struct tbl *tp;
1065 bool was_set = false;
1066
1067 nhash = hash(name);
1068
1069 while (/* CONSTCOND */ 1) {
1070 tp = findfunc(name, nhash, true);
1071
1072 if (tp->flag & ISSET)
1073 was_set = true;
1074 /*
1075 * If this function is currently being executed, we zap
1076 * this table entry so findfunc() won't see it
1077 */
1078 if (tp->flag & FINUSE) {
1079 tp->name[0] = '\0';
1080 /* ensure it won't be found */
1081 tp->flag &= ~DEFINED;
1082 tp->flag |= FDELETE;
1083 } else
1084 break;
1085 }
1086
1087 if (tp->flag & ALLOC) {
1088 tp->flag &= ~(ISSET|ALLOC|FKSH);
1089 tfree(tp->val.t, tp->areap);
1090 }
1091
1092 if (t == NULL) {
1093 /* undefine */
1094 ktdelete(tp);
1095 return (was_set ? 0 : 1);
1096 }
1097
1098 tp->val.t = tcopy(t->left, tp->areap);
1099 tp->flag |= (ISSET|ALLOC);
1100 if (t->u.ksh_func)
1101 tp->flag |= FKSH;
1102
1103 return (0);
1104 }
1105
1106 /*
1107 * add builtin
1108 */
1109 const char *
1110 builtin(const char *name, int (*func) (const char **))
1111 {
1112 struct tbl *tp;
1113 uint32_t flag = DEFINED;
1114
1115 /* see if any flags should be set for this builtin */
1116 flags_loop:
1117 switch (*name) {
1118 case '=':
1119 /* command does variable assignment */
1120 flag |= KEEPASN;
1121 break;
1122 case '*':
1123 /* POSIX special builtin */
1124 flag |= SPEC_BI;
1125 break;
1126 case '~':
1127 /* external utility overrides built-in utility, always */
1128 flag |= LOWER_BI;
1129 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1130 case '!':
1131 /* external utility overrides built-in utility, with flags */
1132 flag |= LOW_BI;
1133 break;
1134 case '-':
1135 /* is declaration utility if argv[1] is one (POSIX: command) */
1136 flag |= DECL_FWDR;
1137 break;
1138 case '^':
1139 /* is declaration utility (POSIX: export, readonly) */
1140 flag |= DECL_UTIL;
1141 break;
1142 default:
1143 goto flags_seen;
1144 }
1145 ++name;
1146 goto flags_loop;
1147 flags_seen:
1148
1149 /* enter into the builtins hash table */
1150 tp = ktenter(&builtins, name, hash(name));
1151 tp->flag = flag;
1152 tp->type = CSHELL;
1153 tp->val.f = func;
1154
1155 /* return name, for direct builtin call check in main.c */
1156 return (name);
1157 }
1158
1159 /*
1160 * find command
1161 * either function, hashed command, or built-in (in that order)
1162 */
1163 struct tbl *
1164 findcom(const char *name, int flags)
1165 {
1166 static struct tbl temp;
1167 uint32_t h = hash(name);
1168 struct tbl *tp = NULL, *tbi;
1169 /* insert if not found */
1170 unsigned char insert = Flag(FTRACKALL);
1171 /* for function autoloading */
1172 char *fpath;
1173 union mksh_cchack npath;
1174
1175 if (mksh_vdirsep(name)) {
1176 insert = 0;
1177 /* prevent FPATH search below */
1178 flags &= ~FC_FUNC;
1179 goto Search;
1180 }
1181 tbi = (flags & FC_BI) ? ktsearch(&builtins, name, h) : NULL;
1182 /*
1183 * POSIX says special builtins first, then functions, then
1184 * regular builtins, then search path...
1185 */
1186 if ((flags & FC_SPECBI) && tbi && (tbi->flag & SPEC_BI))
1187 tp = tbi;
1188 if (!tp && (flags & FC_FUNC)) {
1189 tp = findfunc(name, h, false);
1190 if (tp && !(tp->flag & ISSET)) {
1191 if ((fpath = str_val(global(TFPATH))) == null) {
1192 tp->u.fpath = NULL;
1193 tp->u2.errnov = ENOENT;
1194 } else
1195 tp->u.fpath = search_path(name, fpath, R_OK,
1196 &tp->u2.errnov);
1197 }
1198 }
1199 if (!tp && (flags & FC_NORMBI) && tbi)
1200 tp = tbi;
1201 if (!tp && (flags & FC_PATH) && !(flags & FC_DEFPATH)) {
1202 tp = ktsearch(&taliases, name, h);
1203 if (tp && (tp->flag & ISSET) &&
1204 ksh_access(tp->val.s, X_OK) != 0) {
1205 if (tp->flag & ALLOC) {
1206 tp->flag &= ~ALLOC;
1207 afree(tp->val.s, APERM);
1208 }
1209 tp->flag &= ~ISSET;
1210 }
1211 }
1212
1213 Search:
1214 if ((!tp || (tp->type == CTALIAS && !(tp->flag&ISSET))) &&
1215 (flags & FC_PATH)) {
1216 if (!tp) {
1217 if (insert && !(flags & FC_DEFPATH)) {
1218 tp = ktenter(&taliases, name, h);
1219 tp->type = CTALIAS;
1220 } else {
1221 tp = &temp;
1222 tp->type = CEXEC;
1223 }
1224 /* make ~ISSET */
1225 tp->flag = DEFINED;
1226 }
1227 npath.ro = search_path(name,
1228 (flags & FC_DEFPATH) ? def_path : path,
1229 X_OK, &tp->u2.errnov);
1230 if (npath.ro) {
1231 strdupx(tp->val.s, npath.ro, APERM);
1232 if (npath.ro != name)
1233 afree(npath.rw, ATEMP);
1234 tp->flag |= ISSET|ALLOC;
1235 } else if ((flags & FC_FUNC) &&
1236 (fpath = str_val(global(TFPATH))) != null &&
1237 (npath.ro = search_path(name, fpath, R_OK,
1238 &tp->u2.errnov)) != NULL) {
1239 /*
1240 * An undocumented feature of AT&T ksh is that
1241 * it searches FPATH if a command is not found,
1242 * even if the command hasn't been set up as an
1243 * autoloaded function (ie, no typeset -uf).
1244 */
1245 tp = &temp;
1246 tp->type = CFUNC;
1247 /* make ~ISSET */
1248 tp->flag = DEFINED;
1249 tp->u.fpath = npath.ro;
1250 }
1251 }
1252 return (tp);
1253 }
1254
1255 /*
1256 * flush executable commands with relative paths
1257 * (just relative or all?)
1258 */
1259 void
1260 flushcom(bool all)
1261 {
1262 struct tbl *tp;
1263 struct tstate ts;
1264
1265 for (ktwalk(&ts, &taliases); (tp = ktnext(&ts)) != NULL; )
1266 if ((tp->flag&ISSET) && (all || !mksh_abspath(tp->val.s))) {
1267 if (tp->flag&ALLOC) {
1268 tp->flag &= ~(ALLOC|ISSET);
1269 afree(tp->val.s, APERM);
1270 }
1271 tp->flag &= ~ISSET;
1272 }
1273 }
1274
1275 /* check if path is something we want to find */
1276 int
1277 search_access(const char *fn, int mode)
1278 {
1279 struct stat sb;
1280
1281 if (stat(fn, &sb) < 0)
1282 /* file does not exist */
1283 return (ENOENT);
1284 /* LINTED use of access */
1285 if (access(fn, mode) < 0) {
1286 /* file exists, but we can't access it */
1287 int eno;
1288
1289 eno = errno;
1290 return (eno ? eno : EACCES);
1291 }
1292 #ifdef __OS2__
1293 /* treat all files as executable on OS/2 */
1294 sb.st_mode |= S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH;
1295 #endif
1296 if (mode == X_OK && (!S_ISREG(sb.st_mode) ||
1297 !(sb.st_mode & (S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH))))
1298 /* access(2) may say root can execute everything */
1299 return (S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode) ? EISDIR : EACCES);
1300 return (0);
1301 }
1302
1303 #ifdef __OS2__
1304 /* check if path is something we want to find, adding executable extensions */
1305 #define search_access(fn, mode) access_ex((search_access), (fn), (mode))
1306 #else
1307 #define search_access(fn, mode) (search_access)((fn), (mode))
1308 #endif
1309
1310 /*
1311 * search for command with PATH
1312 */
1313 const char *
1314 search_path(const char *name, const char *lpath,
1315 /* R_OK or X_OK */
1316 int mode,
1317 /* set if candidate found, but not suitable */
1318 int *errnop)
1319 {
1320 const char *sp, *p;
1321 char *xp;
1322 XString xs;
1323 size_t namelen;
1324 int ec = 0, ev;
1325
1326 if (mksh_vdirsep(name)) {
1327 if ((ec = search_access(name, mode)) == 0) {
1328 search_path_ok:
1329 if (errnop)
1330 *errnop = 0;
1331 #ifndef __OS2__
1332 return (name);
1333 #else
1334 return (real_exec_name(name));
1335 #endif
1336 }
1337 goto search_path_err;
1338 }
1339
1340 namelen = strlen(name) + 1;
1341 Xinit(xs, xp, 128, ATEMP);
1342
1343 sp = lpath;
1344 while (sp != NULL) {
1345 xp = Xstring(xs, xp);
1346 if (!(p = cstrchr(sp, MKSH_PATHSEPC)))
1347 p = strnul(sp);
1348 if (p != sp) {
1349 XcheckN(xs, xp, p - sp);
1350 memcpy(xp, sp, p - sp);
1351 xp += p - sp;
1352 #ifdef __OS2__
1353 if (xp > Xstring(xs, xp) && mksh_cdirsep(xp[-1]))
1354 xp--;
1355 #endif
1356 *xp++ = '/';
1357 }
1358 sp = p;
1359 XcheckN(xs, xp, namelen);
1360 memcpy(xp, name, namelen);
1361 if ((ev = search_access(Xstring(xs, xp), mode)) == 0) {
1362 name = Xclose(xs, xp + namelen);
1363 goto search_path_ok;
1364 }
1365 /* accumulate non-ENOENT errors only */
1366 if (ev != ENOENT && ec == 0)
1367 ec = ev;
1368 if (*sp++ == '\0')
1369 sp = NULL;
1370 }
1371 Xfree(xs, xp);
1372 search_path_err:
1373 if (errnop)
1374 *errnop = ec ? ec : ENOENT;
1375 return (NULL);
1376 }
1377
1378 static int
1379 call_builtin(struct tbl *tp, const char **wp, const char *where, bool resetspec)
1380 {
1381 int rv;
1382
1383 if (!tp)
1384 internal_errorf(Tf_sD_s, where, wp[0]);
1385 builtin_argv0 = wp[0];
1386 builtin_spec = tobool(!resetspec && (tp->flag & SPEC_BI));
1387 shf_reopen(1, SHF_WR, shl_stdout);
1388 shl_stdout_ok = true;
1389 ksh_getopt_reset(&builtin_opt, GF_ERROR);
1390 rv = (*tp->val.f)(wp);
1391 shf_flush(shl_stdout);
1392 shl_stdout_ok = false;
1393 builtin_argv0 = NULL;
1394 builtin_spec = false;
1395 return (rv);
1396 }
1397
1398 /*
1399 * set up redirection, saving old fds in e->savefd
1400 */
1401 static int
1402 iosetup(struct ioword *iop, struct tbl *tp)
1403 {
1404 int u = -1;
1405 char *cp = iop->ioname;
1406 int iotype = iop->ioflag & IOTYPE;
1407 bool do_open = true, do_close = false, do_fstat = false;
1408 int flags = 0;
1409 struct ioword iotmp;
1410 struct stat statb;
1411
1412 if (iotype != IOHERE)
1413 cp = evalonestr(cp, DOTILDE|(Flag(FTALKING_I) ? DOGLOB : 0));
1414
1415 /* Used for tracing and error messages to print expanded cp */
1416 iotmp = *iop;
1417 iotmp.ioname = (iotype == IOHERE) ? NULL : cp;
1418 iotmp.ioflag |= IONAMEXP;
1419
1420 if (Flag(FXTRACE)) {
1421 change_xtrace(2, false);
1422 fptreef(shl_xtrace, 0, Tft_R, &iotmp);
1423 change_xtrace(1, false);
1424 }
1425
1426 switch (iotype) {
1427 case IOREAD:
1428 flags = O_RDONLY;
1429 break;
1430
1431 case IOCAT:
1432 flags = O_WRONLY | O_APPEND | O_CREAT;
1433 break;
1434
1435 case IOWRITE:
1436 if (Flag(FNOCLOBBER) && !(iop->ioflag & IOCLOB)) {
1437 /* >file under set -C */
1438 if (stat(cp, &statb)) {
1439 /* nonexistent file */
1440 flags = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL;
1441 } else if (S_ISREG(statb.st_mode)) {
1442 /* regular file, refuse clobbering */
1443 goto clobber_refused;
1444 } else {
1445 /*
1446 * allow redirections to things
1447 * like /dev/null without error
1448 */
1449 flags = O_WRONLY;
1450 /* but check again after opening */
1451 do_fstat = true;
1452 }
1453 } else {
1454 /* >|file or set +C */
1455 flags = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC;
1456 }
1457 break;
1458
1459 case IORDWR:
1460 flags = O_RDWR | O_CREAT;
1461 break;
1462
1463 case IOHERE:
1464 do_open = false;
1465 /* herein() returns -2 if error has been printed */
1466 u = herein(iop, NULL);
1467 /* cp may have wrong name */
1468 break;
1469
1470 case IODUP: {
1471 const char *emsg;
1472
1473 do_open = false;
1474 if (ksh_isdash(cp)) {
1475 /* prevent error return below */
1476 u = 1009;
1477 do_close = true;
1478 } else if ((u = check_fd(cp,
1479 X_OK | ((iop->ioflag & IORDUP) ? R_OK : W_OK),
1480 &emsg)) < 0) {
1481 char *sp;
1482
1483 warningf(true, Tf_sD_s,
1484 (sp = snptreef(NULL, 32, Tft_R, &iotmp)), emsg);
1485 afree(sp, ATEMP);
1486 return (-1);
1487 }
1488 if (u == (int)iop->unit)
1489 /* "dup from" == "dup to" */
1490 return (0);
1491 break;
1492 }
1493 }
1494
1495 if (do_open) {
1496 if (Flag(FRESTRICTED) && (flags & O_CREAT)) {
1497 warningf(true, Tf_sD_s, cp, "restricted");
1498 return (-1);
1499 }
1500 u = binopen3(cp, flags, 0666);
1501 if (do_fstat && u >= 0) {
1502 /* prevent race conditions */
1503 if (fstat(u, &statb) || S_ISREG(statb.st_mode)) {
1504 close(u);
1505 clobber_refused:
1506 u = -1;
1507 errno = EEXIST;
1508 }
1509 }
1510 }
1511 if (u < 0) {
1512 /* herein() may already have printed message */
1513 if (u == -1) {
1514 u = errno;
1515 warningf(true, Tf_cant_ss_s,
1516 #if 0
1517 /* can't happen */
1518 iotype == IODUP ? "dup" :
1519 #endif
1520 (iotype == IOREAD || iotype == IOHERE) ?
1521 Topen : Tcreate, cp, cstrerror(u));
1522 }
1523 return (-1);
1524 }
1525 /* Do not save if it has already been redirected (i.e. "cat >x >y"). */
1526 if (e->savefd[iop->unit] == 0) {
1527 /* If these are the same, it means unit was previously closed */
1528 if (u == (int)iop->unit)
1529 e->savefd[iop->unit] = -1;
1530 else
1531 /*
1532 * c_exec() assumes e->savefd[fd] set for any
1533 * redirections. Ask savefd() not to close iop->unit;
1534 * this allows error messages to be seen if iop->unit
1535 * is 2; also means we can't lose the fd (eg, both
1536 * dup2 below and dup2 in restfd() failing).
1537 */
1538 e->savefd[iop->unit] = savefd(iop->unit);
1539 }
1540
1541 if (do_close)
1542 close(iop->unit);
1543 else if (u != (int)iop->unit) {
1544 if (ksh_dup2(u, iop->unit, true) < 0) {
1545 int eno;
1546 char *sp;
1547
1548 eno = errno;
1549 warningf(true, Tf_s_sD_s, Tredirection_dup,
1550 (sp = snptreef(NULL, 32, Tft_R, &iotmp)),
1551 cstrerror(eno));
1552 afree(sp, ATEMP);
1553 if (iotype != IODUP)
1554 close(u);
1555 return (-1);
1556 }
1557 if (iotype != IODUP)
1558 close(u);
1559 /*
1560 * Touching any co-process fd in an empty exec
1561 * causes the shell to close its copies
1562 */
1563 else if (tp && tp->type == CSHELL && tp->val.f == c_exec) {
1564 if (iop->ioflag & IORDUP)
1565 /* possible exec <&p */
1566 coproc_read_close(u);
1567 else
1568 /* possible exec >&p */
1569 coproc_write_close(u);
1570 }
1571 }
1572 if (u == 2)
1573 /* Clear any write errors */
1574 shf_reopen(2, SHF_WR, shl_out);
1575 return (0);
1576 }
1577
1578 /*
1579 * Process here documents by providing the content, either as
1580 * result (globally allocated) string or in a temp file; if
1581 * unquoted, the string is expanded first.
1582 */
1583 static int
1584 hereinval(struct ioword *iop, int sub, char **resbuf, struct shf *shf)
1585 {
1586 const char * volatile ccp = iop->heredoc;
1587 struct source *s, *osource;
1588
1589 osource = source;
1590 newenv(E_ERRH);
1591 if (kshsetjmp(e->jbuf)) {
1592 source = osource;
1593 quitenv(shf);
1594 /* special to iosetup(): don't print error */
1595 return (-2);
1596 }
1597 if (iop->ioflag & IOHERESTR) {
1598 ccp = evalstr(iop->delim, DOHERESTR | DOSCALAR | DOHEREDOC);
1599 } else if (sub) {
1600 /* do substitutions on the content of heredoc */
1601 s = pushs(SSTRING, ATEMP);
1602 s->start = s->str = ccp;
1603 source = s;
1604 if (yylex(sub) != LWORD)
1605 internal_errorf("herein: yylex");
1606 source = osource;
1607 ccp = evalstr(yylval.cp, DOSCALAR | DOHEREDOC);
1608 }
1609
1610 if (resbuf == NULL)
1611 shf_puts(ccp, shf);
1612 else
1613 strdupx(*resbuf, ccp, APERM);
1614
1615 quitenv(NULL);
1616 return (0);
1617 }
1618
1619 int
1620 herein(struct ioword *iop, char **resbuf)
1621 {
1622 int fd = -1;
1623 struct shf *shf;
1624 struct temp *h;
1625 int i;
1626
1627 /* lexer substitution flags */
1628 i = (iop->ioflag & IOEVAL) ? (ONEWORD | HEREDOC) : 0;
1629
1630 /* skip all the fd setup if we just want the value */
1631 if (resbuf != NULL)
1632 return (hereinval(iop, i, resbuf, NULL));
1633
1634 /*
1635 * Create temp file to hold content (done before newenv
1636 * so temp doesn't get removed too soon).
1637 */
1638 h = maketemp(ATEMP, TT_HEREDOC_EXP, &e->temps);
1639 if (!(shf = h->shf) || (fd = binopen3(h->tffn, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0) {
1640 i = errno;
1641 warningf(true, Tf_temp,
1642 !shf ? Tcreate : Topen, h->tffn, cstrerror(i));
1643 if (shf)
1644 shf_close(shf);
1645 /* special to iosetup(): don't print error */
1646 return (-2);
1647 }
1648
1649 if (hereinval(iop, i, NULL, shf) == -2) {
1650 close(fd);
1651 /* special to iosetup(): don't print error */
1652 return (-2);
1653 }
1654
1655 if (shf_close(shf) == -1) {
1656 i = errno;
1657 close(fd);
1658 warningf(true, Tf_temp,
1659 Twrite, h->tffn, cstrerror(i));
1660 /* special to iosetup(): don't print error */
1661 return (-2);
1662 }
1663
1664 return (fd);
1665 }
1666
1667 /*
1668 * ksh special - the select command processing section
1669 * print the args in column form - assuming that we can
1670 */
1671 static const char *
1672 do_selectargs(const char **ap, bool print_menu)
1673 {
1674 static const char *read_args[] = {
1675 Tread, "-r", "REPLY", NULL
1676 };
1677 char *s;
1678 int i, argct;
1679
1680 for (argct = 0; ap[argct]; argct++)
1681 ;
1682 while (/* CONSTCOND */ 1) {
1683 /*-
1684 * Menu is printed if
1685 * - this is the first time around the select loop
1686 * - the user enters a blank line
1687 * - the REPLY parameter is empty
1688 */
1689 if (print_menu || !*str_val(global("REPLY")))
1690 pr_menu(ap);
1691 shellf(Tf_s, str_val(global("PS3")));
1692 if (call_builtin(findcom(Tread, FC_BI), read_args, Tselect,
1693 false))
1694 return (NULL);
1695 if (*(s = str_val(global("REPLY"))))
1696 return ((getn(s, &i) && i >= 1 && i <= argct) ?
1697 ap[i - 1] : null);
1698 print_menu = true;
1699 }
1700 }
1701
1702 struct select_menu_info {
1703 const char * const *args;
1704 int num_width;
1705 };
1706
1707 /* format a single select menu item */
1708 static void
1709 select_fmt_entry(char *buf, size_t buflen, unsigned int i, const void *arg)
1710 {
1711 const struct select_menu_info *smi =
1712 (const struct select_menu_info *)arg;
1713
1714 shf_snprintf(buf, buflen, "%*u) %s",
1715 smi->num_width, i + 1, smi->args[i]);
1716 }
1717
1718 /*
1719 * print a select style menu
1720 */
1721 void
1722 pr_menu(const char * const *ap)
1723 {
1724 struct select_menu_info smi;
1725 const char * const *pp;
1726 size_t acols = 0, aocts = 0, i;
1727 unsigned int n;
1728 struct columnise_opts co;
1729
1730 /*
1731 * width/column calculations were done once and saved, but this
1732 * means select can't be used recursively so we re-calculate
1733 * each time (could save in a structure that is returned, but
1734 * it's probably not worth the bother)
1735 */
1736
1737 /*
1738 * get dimensions of the list
1739 */
1740 for (n = 0, pp = ap; *pp; n++, pp++) {
1741 i = strlen(*pp);
1742 if (i > aocts)
1743 aocts = i;
1744 i = utf_mbswidth(*pp);
1745 if (i > acols)
1746 acols = i;
1747 }
1748
1749 /*
1750 * we will print an index of the form "%d) " in front of
1751 * each entry, so get the maximum width of this
1752 */
1753 for (i = n, smi.num_width = 1; i >= 10; i /= 10)
1754 smi.num_width++;
1755
1756 smi.args = ap;
1757 co.shf = shl_out;
1758 co.linesep = '\n';
1759 co.prefcol = co.do_last = true;
1760 print_columns(&co, n, select_fmt_entry, (void *)&smi,
1761 smi.num_width + 2 + aocts, smi.num_width + 2 + acols);
1762 }
1763
1764 static void
1765 plain_fmt_entry(char *buf, size_t buflen, unsigned int i, const void *arg)
1766 {
1767 strlcpy(buf, ((const char * const *)arg)[i], buflen);
1768 }
1769
1770 void
1771 pr_list(struct columnise_opts *cop, char * const *ap)
1772 {
1773 size_t acols = 0, aocts = 0, i;
1774 unsigned int n;
1775 char * const *pp;
1776
1777 for (n = 0, pp = ap; *pp; n++, pp++) {
1778 i = strlen(*pp);
1779 if (i > aocts)
1780 aocts = i;
1781 i = utf_mbswidth(*pp);
1782 if (i > acols)
1783 acols = i;
1784 }
1785
1786 print_columns(cop, n, plain_fmt_entry, (const void *)ap,
1787 aocts, acols);
1788 }
1789
1790 /*
1791 * [[ ... ]] evaluation routines
1792 */
1793
1794 /*
1795 * Test if the current token is a whatever. Accepts the current token if
1796 * it is. Returns 0 if it is not, non-zero if it is (in the case of
1797 * TM_UNOP and TM_BINOP, the returned value is a Test_op).
1798 */
1799 static Test_op
1800 dbteste_isa(Test_env *te, Test_meta meta)
1801 {
1802 Test_op ret = TO_NONOP;
1803 bool uqword;
1804 const char *p;
1805
1806 if (!*te->pos.wp)
1807 return (meta == TM_END ? TO_NONNULL : TO_NONOP);
1808
1809 /* unquoted word? */
1810 for (p = *te->pos.wp; *p == CHAR; p += 2)
1811 ;
1812 uqword = *p == EOS;
1813
1814 if (meta == TM_UNOP || meta == TM_BINOP) {
1815 if (uqword) {
1816 /* longer than the longest operator */
1817 char buf[8];
1818 char *q = buf;
1819
1820 p = *te->pos.wp;
1821 while (*p++ == CHAR &&
1822 (size_t)(q - buf) < sizeof(buf) - 1)
1823 *q++ = *p++;
1824 *q = '\0';
1825 ret = test_isop(meta, buf);
1826 }
1827 } else if (meta == TM_END)
1828 ret = TO_NONOP;
1829 else
1830 ret = (uqword && !strcmp(*te->pos.wp,
1831 dbtest_tokens[(int)meta])) ? TO_NONNULL : TO_NONOP;
1832
1833 /* Accept the token? */
1834 if (ret != TO_NONOP)
1835 te->pos.wp++;
1836
1837 return (ret);
1838 }
1839
1840 static const char *
1841 dbteste_getopnd(Test_env *te, Test_op op, bool do_eval)
1842 {
1843 const char *s = *te->pos.wp;
1844 int flags = DOTILDE | DOSCALAR;
1845
1846 if (!s)
1847 return (NULL);
1848
1849 te->pos.wp++;
1850
1851 if (!do_eval)
1852 return (null);
1853
1854 if (op == TO_STEQL || op == TO_STNEQ)
1855 flags |= DOPAT;
1856
1857 return (evalstr(s, flags));
1858 }
1859
1860 static void
1861 dbteste_error(Test_env *te, int offset, const char *msg)
1862 {
1863 te->flags |= TEF_ERROR;
1864 internal_warningf("dbteste_error: %s (offset %d)", msg, offset);
1865 }

Properties

Name Value
svn:keywords MidnightBSD=%H