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root/src/trunk/lib/libc/db/hash/hash.c
Revision: 10626
Committed: Sat Jun 9 16:21:32 2018 UTC (5 years, 10 months ago) by laffer1
Content type: text/plain
File size: 23894 byte(s)
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File Contents

# Content
1 /* $MidnightBSD$ */
2 /*-
3 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
4 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7 * Margo Seltzer.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)hash.c 8.9 (Berkeley) 6/16/94";
36 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/10/lib/libc/db/hash/hash.c 309485 2016-12-03 17:17:42Z ngie $");
39
40 #include "namespace.h"
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/stat.h>
43
44 #include <errno.h>
45 #include <fcntl.h>
46 #include <stdio.h>
47 #include <stdlib.h>
48 #include <string.h>
49 #include <unistd.h>
50 #ifdef DEBUG
51 #include <assert.h>
52 #endif
53 #include "un-namespace.h"
54
55 #include <db.h>
56 #include "hash.h"
57 #include "page.h"
58 #include "extern.h"
59
60 static int alloc_segs(HTAB *, int);
61 static int flush_meta(HTAB *);
62 static int hash_access(HTAB *, ACTION, DBT *, DBT *);
63 static int hash_close(DB *);
64 static int hash_delete(const DB *, const DBT *, u_int32_t);
65 static int hash_fd(const DB *);
66 static int hash_get(const DB *, const DBT *, DBT *, u_int32_t);
67 static int hash_put(const DB *, DBT *, const DBT *, u_int32_t);
68 static void *hash_realloc(SEGMENT **, int, int);
69 static int hash_seq(const DB *, DBT *, DBT *, u_int32_t);
70 static int hash_sync(const DB *, u_int32_t);
71 static int hdestroy(HTAB *);
72 static HTAB *init_hash(HTAB *, const char *, const HASHINFO *);
73 static int init_htab(HTAB *, int);
74 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
75 static void swap_header(HTAB *);
76 static void swap_header_copy(HASHHDR *, HASHHDR *);
77 #endif
78
79 /* Fast arithmetic, relying on powers of 2, */
80 #define MOD(x, y) ((x) & ((y) - 1))
81
82 #define RETURN_ERROR(ERR, LOC) { save_errno = ERR; goto LOC; }
83
84 /* Return values */
85 #define SUCCESS (0)
86 #define ERROR (-1)
87 #define ABNORMAL (1)
88
89 #ifdef HASH_STATISTICS
90 int hash_accesses, hash_collisions, hash_expansions, hash_overflows;
91 #endif
92
93 /************************** INTERFACE ROUTINES ***************************/
94 /* OPEN/CLOSE */
95
96 /* ARGSUSED */
97 DB *
98 __hash_open(const char *file, int flags, int mode,
99 const HASHINFO *info, /* Special directives for create */
100 int dflags)
101 {
102 HTAB *hashp;
103 struct stat statbuf;
104 DB *dbp;
105 int bpages, hdrsize, new_table, nsegs, save_errno;
106
107 if ((flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_WRONLY) {
108 errno = EINVAL;
109 return (NULL);
110 }
111
112 if (!(hashp = (HTAB *)calloc(1, sizeof(HTAB))))
113 return (NULL);
114 hashp->fp = -1;
115
116 /*
117 * Even if user wants write only, we need to be able to read
118 * the actual file, so we need to open it read/write. But, the
119 * field in the hashp structure needs to be accurate so that
120 * we can check accesses.
121 */
122 hashp->flags = flags;
123
124 if (file) {
125 if ((hashp->fp = _open(file, flags | O_CLOEXEC, mode)) == -1)
126 RETURN_ERROR(errno, error0);
127 new_table = _fstat(hashp->fp, &statbuf) == 0 &&
128 statbuf.st_size == 0 && (flags & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY;
129 } else
130 new_table = 1;
131
132 if (new_table) {
133 if (!(hashp = init_hash(hashp, file, info)))
134 RETURN_ERROR(errno, error1);
135 } else {
136 /* Table already exists */
137 if (info && info->hash)
138 hashp->hash = info->hash;
139 else
140 hashp->hash = __default_hash;
141
142 hdrsize = _read(hashp->fp, &hashp->hdr, sizeof(HASHHDR));
143 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
144 swap_header(hashp);
145 #endif
146 if (hdrsize == -1)
147 RETURN_ERROR(errno, error1);
148 if (hdrsize != sizeof(HASHHDR))
149 RETURN_ERROR(EFTYPE, error1);
150 /* Verify file type, versions and hash function */
151 if (hashp->MAGIC != HASHMAGIC)
152 RETURN_ERROR(EFTYPE, error1);
153 #define OLDHASHVERSION 1
154 if (hashp->VERSION != HASHVERSION &&
155 hashp->VERSION != OLDHASHVERSION)
156 RETURN_ERROR(EFTYPE, error1);
157 if ((int32_t)hashp->hash(CHARKEY, sizeof(CHARKEY)) != hashp->H_CHARKEY)
158 RETURN_ERROR(EFTYPE, error1);
159 /*
160 * Figure out how many segments we need. Max_Bucket is the
161 * maximum bucket number, so the number of buckets is
162 * max_bucket + 1.
163 */
164 nsegs = (hashp->MAX_BUCKET + 1 + hashp->SGSIZE - 1) /
165 hashp->SGSIZE;
166 if (alloc_segs(hashp, nsegs))
167 /*
168 * If alloc_segs fails, table will have been destroyed
169 * and errno will have been set.
170 */
171 return (NULL);
172 /* Read in bitmaps */
173 bpages = (hashp->SPARES[hashp->OVFL_POINT] +
174 (hashp->BSIZE << BYTE_SHIFT) - 1) >>
175 (hashp->BSHIFT + BYTE_SHIFT);
176
177 hashp->nmaps = bpages;
178 (void)memset(&hashp->mapp[0], 0, bpages * sizeof(u_int32_t *));
179 }
180
181 /* Initialize Buffer Manager */
182 if (info && info->cachesize)
183 __buf_init(hashp, info->cachesize);
184 else
185 __buf_init(hashp, DEF_BUFSIZE);
186
187 hashp->new_file = new_table;
188 hashp->save_file = file && (hashp->flags & O_RDWR);
189 hashp->cbucket = -1;
190 if (!(dbp = (DB *)malloc(sizeof(DB)))) {
191 save_errno = errno;
192 hdestroy(hashp);
193 errno = save_errno;
194 return (NULL);
195 }
196 dbp->internal = hashp;
197 dbp->close = hash_close;
198 dbp->del = hash_delete;
199 dbp->fd = hash_fd;
200 dbp->get = hash_get;
201 dbp->put = hash_put;
202 dbp->seq = hash_seq;
203 dbp->sync = hash_sync;
204 dbp->type = DB_HASH;
205
206 #ifdef DEBUG
207 (void)fprintf(stderr,
208 "%s\n%s%p\n%s%d\n%s%d\n%s%d\n%s%d\n%s%d\n%s%d\n%s%d\n%s%d\n%s%d\n%s%x\n%s%x\n%s%d\n%s%d\n",
209 "init_htab:",
210 "TABLE POINTER ", hashp,
211 "BUCKET SIZE ", hashp->BSIZE,
212 "BUCKET SHIFT ", hashp->BSHIFT,
213 "DIRECTORY SIZE ", hashp->DSIZE,
214 "SEGMENT SIZE ", hashp->SGSIZE,
215 "SEGMENT SHIFT ", hashp->SSHIFT,
216 "FILL FACTOR ", hashp->FFACTOR,
217 "MAX BUCKET ", hashp->MAX_BUCKET,
218 "OVFL POINT ", hashp->OVFL_POINT,
219 "LAST FREED ", hashp->LAST_FREED,
220 "HIGH MASK ", hashp->HIGH_MASK,
221 "LOW MASK ", hashp->LOW_MASK,
222 "NSEGS ", hashp->nsegs,
223 "NKEYS ", hashp->NKEYS);
224 #endif
225 #ifdef HASH_STATISTICS
226 hash_overflows = hash_accesses = hash_collisions = hash_expansions = 0;
227 #endif
228 return (dbp);
229
230 error1:
231 if (hashp != NULL)
232 (void)_close(hashp->fp);
233
234 error0:
235 free(hashp);
236 errno = save_errno;
237 return (NULL);
238 }
239
240 static int
241 hash_close(DB *dbp)
242 {
243 HTAB *hashp;
244 int retval;
245
246 if (!dbp)
247 return (ERROR);
248
249 hashp = (HTAB *)dbp->internal;
250 retval = hdestroy(hashp);
251 free(dbp);
252 return (retval);
253 }
254
255 static int
256 hash_fd(const DB *dbp)
257 {
258 HTAB *hashp;
259
260 if (!dbp)
261 return (ERROR);
262
263 hashp = (HTAB *)dbp->internal;
264 if (hashp->fp == -1) {
265 errno = ENOENT;
266 return (-1);
267 }
268 return (hashp->fp);
269 }
270
271 /************************** LOCAL CREATION ROUTINES **********************/
272 static HTAB *
273 init_hash(HTAB *hashp, const char *file, const HASHINFO *info)
274 {
275 struct stat statbuf;
276 int nelem;
277
278 nelem = 1;
279 hashp->NKEYS = 0;
280 hashp->LORDER = BYTE_ORDER;
281 hashp->BSIZE = DEF_BUCKET_SIZE;
282 hashp->BSHIFT = DEF_BUCKET_SHIFT;
283 hashp->SGSIZE = DEF_SEGSIZE;
284 hashp->SSHIFT = DEF_SEGSIZE_SHIFT;
285 hashp->DSIZE = DEF_DIRSIZE;
286 hashp->FFACTOR = DEF_FFACTOR;
287 hashp->hash = __default_hash;
288 memset(hashp->SPARES, 0, sizeof(hashp->SPARES));
289 memset(hashp->BITMAPS, 0, sizeof (hashp->BITMAPS));
290
291 /* Fix bucket size to be optimal for file system */
292 if (file != NULL) {
293 if (stat(file, &statbuf))
294 return (NULL);
295 hashp->BSIZE = statbuf.st_blksize;
296 if (hashp->BSIZE > MAX_BSIZE)
297 hashp->BSIZE = MAX_BSIZE;
298 hashp->BSHIFT = __log2(hashp->BSIZE);
299 }
300
301 if (info) {
302 if (info->bsize) {
303 /* Round pagesize up to power of 2 */
304 hashp->BSHIFT = __log2(info->bsize);
305 hashp->BSIZE = 1 << hashp->BSHIFT;
306 if (hashp->BSIZE > MAX_BSIZE) {
307 errno = EINVAL;
308 return (NULL);
309 }
310 }
311 if (info->ffactor)
312 hashp->FFACTOR = info->ffactor;
313 if (info->hash)
314 hashp->hash = info->hash;
315 if (info->nelem)
316 nelem = info->nelem;
317 if (info->lorder) {
318 if (info->lorder != BIG_ENDIAN &&
319 info->lorder != LITTLE_ENDIAN) {
320 errno = EINVAL;
321 return (NULL);
322 }
323 hashp->LORDER = info->lorder;
324 }
325 }
326 /* init_htab should destroy the table and set errno if it fails */
327 if (init_htab(hashp, nelem))
328 return (NULL);
329 else
330 return (hashp);
331 }
332 /*
333 * This calls alloc_segs which may run out of memory. Alloc_segs will destroy
334 * the table and set errno, so we just pass the error information along.
335 *
336 * Returns 0 on No Error
337 */
338 static int
339 init_htab(HTAB *hashp, int nelem)
340 {
341 int nbuckets, nsegs, l2;
342
343 /*
344 * Divide number of elements by the fill factor and determine a
345 * desired number of buckets. Allocate space for the next greater
346 * power of two number of buckets.
347 */
348 nelem = (nelem - 1) / hashp->FFACTOR + 1;
349
350 l2 = __log2(MAX(nelem, 2));
351 nbuckets = 1 << l2;
352
353 hashp->SPARES[l2] = l2 + 1;
354 hashp->SPARES[l2 + 1] = l2 + 1;
355 hashp->OVFL_POINT = l2;
356 hashp->LAST_FREED = 2;
357
358 /* First bitmap page is at: splitpoint l2 page offset 1 */
359 if (__ibitmap(hashp, OADDR_OF(l2, 1), l2 + 1, 0))
360 return (-1);
361
362 hashp->MAX_BUCKET = hashp->LOW_MASK = nbuckets - 1;
363 hashp->HIGH_MASK = (nbuckets << 1) - 1;
364 hashp->HDRPAGES = ((MAX(sizeof(HASHHDR), MINHDRSIZE) - 1) >>
365 hashp->BSHIFT) + 1;
366
367 nsegs = (nbuckets - 1) / hashp->SGSIZE + 1;
368 nsegs = 1 << __log2(nsegs);
369
370 if (nsegs > hashp->DSIZE)
371 hashp->DSIZE = nsegs;
372 return (alloc_segs(hashp, nsegs));
373 }
374
375 /********************** DESTROY/CLOSE ROUTINES ************************/
376
377 /*
378 * Flushes any changes to the file if necessary and destroys the hashp
379 * structure, freeing all allocated space.
380 */
381 static int
382 hdestroy(HTAB *hashp)
383 {
384 int i, save_errno;
385
386 save_errno = 0;
387
388 #ifdef HASH_STATISTICS
389 (void)fprintf(stderr, "hdestroy: accesses %ld collisions %ld\n",
390 hash_accesses, hash_collisions);
391 (void)fprintf(stderr, "hdestroy: expansions %ld\n",
392 hash_expansions);
393 (void)fprintf(stderr, "hdestroy: overflows %ld\n",
394 hash_overflows);
395 (void)fprintf(stderr, "keys %ld maxp %d segmentcount %d\n",
396 hashp->NKEYS, hashp->MAX_BUCKET, hashp->nsegs);
397
398 for (i = 0; i < NCACHED; i++)
399 (void)fprintf(stderr,
400 "spares[%d] = %d\n", i, hashp->SPARES[i]);
401 #endif
402 /*
403 * Call on buffer manager to free buffers, and if required,
404 * write them to disk.
405 */
406 if (__buf_free(hashp, 1, hashp->save_file))
407 save_errno = errno;
408 if (hashp->dir) {
409 free(*hashp->dir); /* Free initial segments */
410 /* Free extra segments */
411 while (hashp->exsegs--)
412 free(hashp->dir[--hashp->nsegs]);
413 free(hashp->dir);
414 }
415 if (flush_meta(hashp) && !save_errno)
416 save_errno = errno;
417 /* Free Bigmaps */
418 for (i = 0; i < hashp->nmaps; i++)
419 if (hashp->mapp[i])
420 free(hashp->mapp[i]);
421 if (hashp->tmp_key)
422 free(hashp->tmp_key);
423 if (hashp->tmp_buf)
424 free(hashp->tmp_buf);
425
426 if (hashp->fp != -1) {
427 if (hashp->save_file)
428 (void)_fsync(hashp->fp);
429 (void)_close(hashp->fp);
430 }
431
432 free(hashp);
433
434 if (save_errno) {
435 errno = save_errno;
436 return (ERROR);
437 }
438 return (SUCCESS);
439 }
440 /*
441 * Write modified pages to disk
442 *
443 * Returns:
444 * 0 == OK
445 * -1 ERROR
446 */
447 static int
448 hash_sync(const DB *dbp, u_int32_t flags)
449 {
450 HTAB *hashp;
451
452 if (flags != 0) {
453 errno = EINVAL;
454 return (ERROR);
455 }
456
457 if (!dbp)
458 return (ERROR);
459
460 hashp = (HTAB *)dbp->internal;
461 if (!hashp->save_file)
462 return (0);
463 if (__buf_free(hashp, 0, 1) || flush_meta(hashp))
464 return (ERROR);
465 if (hashp->fp != -1 && _fsync(hashp->fp) != 0)
466 return (ERROR);
467 hashp->new_file = 0;
468 return (0);
469 }
470
471 /*
472 * Returns:
473 * 0 == OK
474 * -1 indicates that errno should be set
475 */
476 static int
477 flush_meta(HTAB *hashp)
478 {
479 HASHHDR *whdrp;
480 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
481 HASHHDR whdr;
482 #endif
483 int fp, i, wsize;
484
485 if (!hashp->save_file)
486 return (0);
487 hashp->MAGIC = HASHMAGIC;
488 hashp->VERSION = HASHVERSION;
489 hashp->H_CHARKEY = hashp->hash(CHARKEY, sizeof(CHARKEY));
490
491 fp = hashp->fp;
492 whdrp = &hashp->hdr;
493 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
494 whdrp = &whdr;
495 swap_header_copy(&hashp->hdr, whdrp);
496 #endif
497 if ((wsize = pwrite(fp, whdrp, sizeof(HASHHDR), (off_t)0)) == -1)
498 return (-1);
499 else
500 if (wsize != sizeof(HASHHDR)) {
501 errno = EFTYPE;
502 hashp->error = errno;
503 return (-1);
504 }
505 for (i = 0; i < NCACHED; i++)
506 if (hashp->mapp[i])
507 if (__put_page(hashp, (char *)hashp->mapp[i],
508 hashp->BITMAPS[i], 0, 1))
509 return (-1);
510 return (0);
511 }
512
513 /*******************************SEARCH ROUTINES *****************************/
514 /*
515 * All the access routines return
516 *
517 * Returns:
518 * 0 on SUCCESS
519 * 1 to indicate an external ERROR (i.e. key not found, etc)
520 * -1 to indicate an internal ERROR (i.e. out of memory, etc)
521 */
522 static int
523 hash_get(const DB *dbp, const DBT *key, DBT *data, u_int32_t flag)
524 {
525 HTAB *hashp;
526
527 hashp = (HTAB *)dbp->internal;
528 if (flag) {
529 hashp->error = errno = EINVAL;
530 return (ERROR);
531 }
532 return (hash_access(hashp, HASH_GET, (DBT *)key, data));
533 }
534
535 static int
536 hash_put(const DB *dbp, DBT *key, const DBT *data, u_int32_t flag)
537 {
538 HTAB *hashp;
539
540 hashp = (HTAB *)dbp->internal;
541 if (flag && flag != R_NOOVERWRITE) {
542 hashp->error = errno = EINVAL;
543 return (ERROR);
544 }
545 if ((hashp->flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY) {
546 hashp->error = errno = EPERM;
547 return (ERROR);
548 }
549 return (hash_access(hashp, flag == R_NOOVERWRITE ?
550 HASH_PUTNEW : HASH_PUT, (DBT *)key, (DBT *)data));
551 }
552
553 static int
554 hash_delete(const DB *dbp, const DBT *key,
555 u_int32_t flag) /* Ignored */
556 {
557 HTAB *hashp;
558
559 hashp = (HTAB *)dbp->internal;
560 if (flag && flag != R_CURSOR) {
561 hashp->error = errno = EINVAL;
562 return (ERROR);
563 }
564 if ((hashp->flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY) {
565 hashp->error = errno = EPERM;
566 return (ERROR);
567 }
568 return (hash_access(hashp, HASH_DELETE, (DBT *)key, NULL));
569 }
570
571 /*
572 * Assume that hashp has been set in wrapper routine.
573 */
574 static int
575 hash_access(HTAB *hashp, ACTION action, DBT *key, DBT *val)
576 {
577 BUFHEAD *rbufp;
578 BUFHEAD *bufp, *save_bufp;
579 u_int16_t *bp;
580 int n, ndx, off, size;
581 char *kp;
582 u_int16_t pageno;
583
584 #ifdef HASH_STATISTICS
585 hash_accesses++;
586 #endif
587
588 off = hashp->BSIZE;
589 size = key->size;
590 kp = (char *)key->data;
591 rbufp = __get_buf(hashp, __call_hash(hashp, kp, size), NULL, 0);
592 if (!rbufp)
593 return (ERROR);
594 save_bufp = rbufp;
595
596 /* Pin the bucket chain */
597 rbufp->flags |= BUF_PIN;
598 for (bp = (u_int16_t *)rbufp->page, n = *bp++, ndx = 1; ndx < n;)
599 if (bp[1] >= REAL_KEY) {
600 /* Real key/data pair */
601 if (size == off - *bp &&
602 memcmp(kp, rbufp->page + *bp, size) == 0)
603 goto found;
604 off = bp[1];
605 #ifdef HASH_STATISTICS
606 hash_collisions++;
607 #endif
608 bp += 2;
609 ndx += 2;
610 } else if (bp[1] == OVFLPAGE) {
611 rbufp = __get_buf(hashp, *bp, rbufp, 0);
612 if (!rbufp) {
613 save_bufp->flags &= ~BUF_PIN;
614 return (ERROR);
615 }
616 /* FOR LOOP INIT */
617 bp = (u_int16_t *)rbufp->page;
618 n = *bp++;
619 ndx = 1;
620 off = hashp->BSIZE;
621 } else if (bp[1] < REAL_KEY) {
622 if ((ndx =
623 __find_bigpair(hashp, rbufp, ndx, kp, size)) > 0)
624 goto found;
625 if (ndx == -2) {
626 bufp = rbufp;
627 if (!(pageno =
628 __find_last_page(hashp, &bufp))) {
629 ndx = 0;
630 rbufp = bufp;
631 break; /* FOR */
632 }
633 rbufp = __get_buf(hashp, pageno, bufp, 0);
634 if (!rbufp) {
635 save_bufp->flags &= ~BUF_PIN;
636 return (ERROR);
637 }
638 /* FOR LOOP INIT */
639 bp = (u_int16_t *)rbufp->page;
640 n = *bp++;
641 ndx = 1;
642 off = hashp->BSIZE;
643 } else {
644 save_bufp->flags &= ~BUF_PIN;
645 return (ERROR);
646 }
647 }
648
649 /* Not found */
650 switch (action) {
651 case HASH_PUT:
652 case HASH_PUTNEW:
653 if (__addel(hashp, rbufp, key, val)) {
654 save_bufp->flags &= ~BUF_PIN;
655 return (ERROR);
656 } else {
657 save_bufp->flags &= ~BUF_PIN;
658 return (SUCCESS);
659 }
660 case HASH_GET:
661 case HASH_DELETE:
662 default:
663 save_bufp->flags &= ~BUF_PIN;
664 return (ABNORMAL);
665 }
666
667 found:
668 switch (action) {
669 case HASH_PUTNEW:
670 save_bufp->flags &= ~BUF_PIN;
671 return (ABNORMAL);
672 case HASH_GET:
673 bp = (u_int16_t *)rbufp->page;
674 if (bp[ndx + 1] < REAL_KEY) {
675 if (__big_return(hashp, rbufp, ndx, val, 0))
676 return (ERROR);
677 } else {
678 val->data = (u_char *)rbufp->page + (int)bp[ndx + 1];
679 val->size = bp[ndx] - bp[ndx + 1];
680 }
681 break;
682 case HASH_PUT:
683 if ((__delpair(hashp, rbufp, ndx)) ||
684 (__addel(hashp, rbufp, key, val))) {
685 save_bufp->flags &= ~BUF_PIN;
686 return (ERROR);
687 }
688 break;
689 case HASH_DELETE:
690 if (__delpair(hashp, rbufp, ndx))
691 return (ERROR);
692 break;
693 default:
694 abort();
695 }
696 save_bufp->flags &= ~BUF_PIN;
697 return (SUCCESS);
698 }
699
700 static int
701 hash_seq(const DB *dbp, DBT *key, DBT *data, u_int32_t flag)
702 {
703 u_int32_t bucket;
704 BUFHEAD *bufp;
705 HTAB *hashp;
706 u_int16_t *bp, ndx;
707
708 hashp = (HTAB *)dbp->internal;
709 if (flag && flag != R_FIRST && flag != R_NEXT) {
710 hashp->error = errno = EINVAL;
711 return (ERROR);
712 }
713 #ifdef HASH_STATISTICS
714 hash_accesses++;
715 #endif
716 if ((hashp->cbucket < 0) || (flag == R_FIRST)) {
717 hashp->cbucket = 0;
718 hashp->cndx = 1;
719 hashp->cpage = NULL;
720 }
721 next_bucket:
722 for (bp = NULL; !bp || !bp[0]; ) {
723 if (!(bufp = hashp->cpage)) {
724 for (bucket = hashp->cbucket;
725 bucket <= hashp->MAX_BUCKET;
726 bucket++, hashp->cndx = 1) {
727 bufp = __get_buf(hashp, bucket, NULL, 0);
728 if (!bufp)
729 return (ERROR);
730 hashp->cpage = bufp;
731 bp = (u_int16_t *)bufp->page;
732 if (bp[0])
733 break;
734 }
735 hashp->cbucket = bucket;
736 if ((u_int32_t)hashp->cbucket > hashp->MAX_BUCKET) {
737 hashp->cbucket = -1;
738 return (ABNORMAL);
739 }
740 } else {
741 bp = (u_int16_t *)hashp->cpage->page;
742 if (flag == R_NEXT || flag == 0) {
743 hashp->cndx += 2;
744 if (hashp->cndx > bp[0]) {
745 hashp->cpage = NULL;
746 hashp->cbucket++;
747 hashp->cndx = 1;
748 goto next_bucket;
749 }
750 }
751 }
752
753 #ifdef DEBUG
754 assert(bp);
755 assert(bufp);
756 #endif
757 while (bp[hashp->cndx + 1] == OVFLPAGE) {
758 bufp = hashp->cpage =
759 __get_buf(hashp, bp[hashp->cndx], bufp, 0);
760 if (!bufp)
761 return (ERROR);
762 bp = (u_int16_t *)(bufp->page);
763 hashp->cndx = 1;
764 }
765 if (!bp[0]) {
766 hashp->cpage = NULL;
767 ++hashp->cbucket;
768 }
769 }
770 ndx = hashp->cndx;
771 if (bp[ndx + 1] < REAL_KEY) {
772 if (__big_keydata(hashp, bufp, key, data, 1))
773 return (ERROR);
774 } else {
775 if (hashp->cpage == NULL)
776 return (ERROR);
777 key->data = (u_char *)hashp->cpage->page + bp[ndx];
778 key->size = (ndx > 1 ? bp[ndx - 1] : hashp->BSIZE) - bp[ndx];
779 data->data = (u_char *)hashp->cpage->page + bp[ndx + 1];
780 data->size = bp[ndx] - bp[ndx + 1];
781 }
782 return (SUCCESS);
783 }
784
785 /********************************* UTILITIES ************************/
786
787 /*
788 * Returns:
789 * 0 ==> OK
790 * -1 ==> Error
791 */
792 int
793 __expand_table(HTAB *hashp)
794 {
795 u_int32_t old_bucket, new_bucket;
796 int dirsize, new_segnum, spare_ndx;
797
798 #ifdef HASH_STATISTICS
799 hash_expansions++;
800 #endif
801 new_bucket = ++hashp->MAX_BUCKET;
802 old_bucket = (hashp->MAX_BUCKET & hashp->LOW_MASK);
803
804 new_segnum = new_bucket >> hashp->SSHIFT;
805
806 /* Check if we need a new segment */
807 if (new_segnum >= hashp->nsegs) {
808 /* Check if we need to expand directory */
809 if (new_segnum >= hashp->DSIZE) {
810 /* Reallocate directory */
811 dirsize = hashp->DSIZE * sizeof(SEGMENT *);
812 if (!hash_realloc(&hashp->dir, dirsize, dirsize << 1))
813 return (-1);
814 hashp->DSIZE = dirsize << 1;
815 }
816 if ((hashp->dir[new_segnum] =
817 (SEGMENT)calloc(hashp->SGSIZE, sizeof(SEGMENT))) == NULL)
818 return (-1);
819 hashp->exsegs++;
820 hashp->nsegs++;
821 }
822 /*
823 * If the split point is increasing (MAX_BUCKET's log base 2
824 * * increases), we need to copy the current contents of the spare
825 * split bucket to the next bucket.
826 */
827 spare_ndx = __log2(hashp->MAX_BUCKET + 1);
828 if (spare_ndx > hashp->OVFL_POINT) {
829 hashp->SPARES[spare_ndx] = hashp->SPARES[hashp->OVFL_POINT];
830 hashp->OVFL_POINT = spare_ndx;
831 }
832
833 if (new_bucket > hashp->HIGH_MASK) {
834 /* Starting a new doubling */
835 hashp->LOW_MASK = hashp->HIGH_MASK;
836 hashp->HIGH_MASK = new_bucket | hashp->LOW_MASK;
837 }
838 /* Relocate records to the new bucket */
839 return (__split_page(hashp, old_bucket, new_bucket));
840 }
841
842 /*
843 * If realloc guarantees that the pointer is not destroyed if the realloc
844 * fails, then this routine can go away.
845 */
846 static void *
847 hash_realloc(SEGMENT **p_ptr, int oldsize, int newsize)
848 {
849 void *p;
850
851 if ( (p = malloc(newsize)) ) {
852 memmove(p, *p_ptr, oldsize);
853 memset((char *)p + oldsize, 0, newsize - oldsize);
854 free(*p_ptr);
855 *p_ptr = p;
856 }
857 return (p);
858 }
859
860 u_int32_t
861 __call_hash(HTAB *hashp, char *k, int len)
862 {
863 unsigned int n, bucket;
864
865 n = hashp->hash(k, len);
866 bucket = n & hashp->HIGH_MASK;
867 if (bucket > hashp->MAX_BUCKET)
868 bucket = bucket & hashp->LOW_MASK;
869 return (bucket);
870 }
871
872 /*
873 * Allocate segment table. On error, destroy the table and set errno.
874 *
875 * Returns 0 on success
876 */
877 static int
878 alloc_segs(HTAB *hashp, int nsegs)
879 {
880 int i;
881 SEGMENT store;
882
883 int save_errno;
884
885 if ((hashp->dir =
886 (SEGMENT *)calloc(hashp->DSIZE, sizeof(SEGMENT *))) == NULL) {
887 save_errno = errno;
888 (void)hdestroy(hashp);
889 errno = save_errno;
890 return (-1);
891 }
892 hashp->nsegs = nsegs;
893 if (nsegs == 0)
894 return (0);
895 /* Allocate segments */
896 if ((store = (SEGMENT)calloc(nsegs << hashp->SSHIFT,
897 sizeof(SEGMENT))) == NULL) {
898 save_errno = errno;
899 (void)hdestroy(hashp);
900 errno = save_errno;
901 return (-1);
902 }
903 for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++)
904 hashp->dir[i] = &store[i << hashp->SSHIFT];
905 return (0);
906 }
907
908 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
909 /*
910 * Hashp->hdr needs to be byteswapped.
911 */
912 static void
913 swap_header_copy(HASHHDR *srcp, HASHHDR *destp)
914 {
915 int i;
916
917 P_32_COPY(srcp->magic, destp->magic);
918 P_32_COPY(srcp->version, destp->version);
919 P_32_COPY(srcp->lorder, destp->lorder);
920 P_32_COPY(srcp->bsize, destp->bsize);
921 P_32_COPY(srcp->bshift, destp->bshift);
922 P_32_COPY(srcp->dsize, destp->dsize);
923 P_32_COPY(srcp->ssize, destp->ssize);
924 P_32_COPY(srcp->sshift, destp->sshift);
925 P_32_COPY(srcp->ovfl_point, destp->ovfl_point);
926 P_32_COPY(srcp->last_freed, destp->last_freed);
927 P_32_COPY(srcp->max_bucket, destp->max_bucket);
928 P_32_COPY(srcp->high_mask, destp->high_mask);
929 P_32_COPY(srcp->low_mask, destp->low_mask);
930 P_32_COPY(srcp->ffactor, destp->ffactor);
931 P_32_COPY(srcp->nkeys, destp->nkeys);
932 P_32_COPY(srcp->hdrpages, destp->hdrpages);
933 P_32_COPY(srcp->h_charkey, destp->h_charkey);
934 for (i = 0; i < NCACHED; i++) {
935 P_32_COPY(srcp->spares[i], destp->spares[i]);
936 P_16_COPY(srcp->bitmaps[i], destp->bitmaps[i]);
937 }
938 }
939
940 static void
941 swap_header(HTAB *hashp)
942 {
943 HASHHDR *hdrp;
944 int i;
945
946 hdrp = &hashp->hdr;
947
948 M_32_SWAP(hdrp->magic);
949 M_32_SWAP(hdrp->version);
950 M_32_SWAP(hdrp->lorder);
951 M_32_SWAP(hdrp->bsize);
952 M_32_SWAP(hdrp->bshift);
953 M_32_SWAP(hdrp->dsize);
954 M_32_SWAP(hdrp->ssize);
955 M_32_SWAP(hdrp->sshift);
956 M_32_SWAP(hdrp->ovfl_point);
957 M_32_SWAP(hdrp->last_freed);
958 M_32_SWAP(hdrp->max_bucket);
959 M_32_SWAP(hdrp->high_mask);
960 M_32_SWAP(hdrp->low_mask);
961 M_32_SWAP(hdrp->ffactor);
962 M_32_SWAP(hdrp->nkeys);
963 M_32_SWAP(hdrp->hdrpages);
964 M_32_SWAP(hdrp->h_charkey);
965 for (i = 0; i < NCACHED; i++) {
966 M_32_SWAP(hdrp->spares[i]);
967 M_16_SWAP(hdrp->bitmaps[i]);
968 }
969 }
970 #endif

Properties

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svn:keywords MidnightBSD=%H