xref: /NextBSD/sys/amd64/amd64/in_cksum.c (revision eb1a5f8de9f7ea602c373a710f531abbf81141c4)
1 /* $NetBSD: in_cksum.c,v 1.7 1997/09/02 13:18:15 thorpej Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1992, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  * Copyright (c) 1996
7  *	Matt Thomas <matt@3am-software.com>
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
20  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
21  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
22  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
23  *    without specific prior written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
28  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
29  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
30  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
31  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
32  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
33  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
34  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
35  * SUCH DAMAGE.
36  *
37  *	@(#)in_cksum.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
38  */
39 
40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>			/* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */
41 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
42 
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
45 #include <sys/systm.h>
46 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
47 #include <netinet/in.h>
48 #include <netinet/ip.h>
49 #include <machine/in_cksum.h>
50 
51 /*
52  * Checksum routine for Internet Protocol family headers
53  *    (Portable Alpha version).
54  *
55  * This routine is very heavily used in the network
56  * code and should be modified for each CPU to be as fast as possible.
57  */
58 
59 #define ADDCARRY(x)  (x > 65535 ? x -= 65535 : x)
60 #define REDUCE32							  \
61     {									  \
62 	q_util.q = sum;							  \
63 	sum = q_util.s[0] + q_util.s[1] + q_util.s[2] + q_util.s[3];	  \
64     }
65 #define REDUCE16							  \
66     {									  \
67 	q_util.q = sum;							  \
68 	l_util.l = q_util.s[0] + q_util.s[1] + q_util.s[2] + q_util.s[3]; \
69 	sum = l_util.s[0] + l_util.s[1];				  \
70 	ADDCARRY(sum);							  \
71     }
72 
73 static const u_int32_t in_masks[] = {
74 	/*0 bytes*/ /*1 byte*/	/*2 bytes*/ /*3 bytes*/
75 	0x00000000, 0x000000FF, 0x0000FFFF, 0x00FFFFFF,	/* offset 0 */
76 	0x00000000, 0x0000FF00, 0x00FFFF00, 0xFFFFFF00,	/* offset 1 */
77 	0x00000000, 0x00FF0000, 0xFFFF0000, 0xFFFF0000,	/* offset 2 */
78 	0x00000000, 0xFF000000, 0xFF000000, 0xFF000000,	/* offset 3 */
79 };
80 
81 union l_util {
82 	u_int16_t s[2];
83 	u_int32_t l;
84 };
85 union q_util {
86 	u_int16_t s[4];
87 	u_int32_t l[2];
88 	u_int64_t q;
89 };
90 
91 static u_int64_t
in_cksumdata(const void * buf,int len)92 in_cksumdata(const void *buf, int len)
93 {
94 	const u_int32_t *lw = (const u_int32_t *) buf;
95 	u_int64_t sum = 0;
96 	u_int64_t prefilled;
97 	int offset;
98 	union q_util q_util;
99 
100 	if ((3 & (long) lw) == 0 && len == 20) {
101 	     sum = (u_int64_t) lw[0] + lw[1] + lw[2] + lw[3] + lw[4];
102 	     REDUCE32;
103 	     return sum;
104 	}
105 
106 	if ((offset = 3 & (long) lw) != 0) {
107 		const u_int32_t *masks = in_masks + (offset << 2);
108 		lw = (u_int32_t *) (((long) lw) - offset);
109 		sum = *lw++ & masks[len >= 3 ? 3 : len];
110 		len -= 4 - offset;
111 		if (len <= 0) {
112 			REDUCE32;
113 			return sum;
114 		}
115 	}
116 #if 0
117 	/*
118 	 * Force to cache line boundary.
119 	 */
120 	offset = 32 - (0x1f & (long) lw);
121 	if (offset < 32 && len > offset) {
122 		len -= offset;
123 		if (4 & offset) {
124 			sum += (u_int64_t) lw[0];
125 			lw += 1;
126 		}
127 		if (8 & offset) {
128 			sum += (u_int64_t) lw[0] + lw[1];
129 			lw += 2;
130 		}
131 		if (16 & offset) {
132 			sum += (u_int64_t) lw[0] + lw[1] + lw[2] + lw[3];
133 			lw += 4;
134 		}
135 	}
136 #endif
137 	/*
138 	 * access prefilling to start load of next cache line.
139 	 * then add current cache line
140 	 * save result of prefilling for loop iteration.
141 	 */
142 	prefilled = lw[0];
143 	while ((len -= 32) >= 4) {
144 		u_int64_t prefilling = lw[8];
145 		sum += prefilled + lw[1] + lw[2] + lw[3]
146 			+ lw[4] + lw[5] + lw[6] + lw[7];
147 		lw += 8;
148 		prefilled = prefilling;
149 	}
150 	if (len >= 0) {
151 		sum += prefilled + lw[1] + lw[2] + lw[3]
152 			+ lw[4] + lw[5] + lw[6] + lw[7];
153 		lw += 8;
154 	} else {
155 		len += 32;
156 	}
157 	while ((len -= 16) >= 0) {
158 		sum += (u_int64_t) lw[0] + lw[1] + lw[2] + lw[3];
159 		lw += 4;
160 	}
161 	len += 16;
162 	while ((len -= 4) >= 0) {
163 		sum += (u_int64_t) *lw++;
164 	}
165 	len += 4;
166 	if (len > 0)
167 		sum += (u_int64_t) (in_masks[len] & *lw);
168 	REDUCE32;
169 	return sum;
170 }
171 
172 u_short
in_addword(u_short a,u_short b)173 in_addword(u_short a, u_short b)
174 {
175 	u_int64_t sum = a + b;
176 
177 	ADDCARRY(sum);
178 	return (sum);
179 }
180 
181 u_short
in_pseudo(u_int32_t a,u_int32_t b,u_int32_t c)182 in_pseudo(u_int32_t a, u_int32_t b, u_int32_t c)
183 {
184 	u_int64_t sum;
185 	union q_util q_util;
186 	union l_util l_util;
187 
188 	sum = (u_int64_t) a + b + c;
189 	REDUCE16;
190 	return (sum);
191 }
192 
193 u_short
in_cksum_skip(struct mbuf * m,int len,int skip)194 in_cksum_skip(struct mbuf *m, int len, int skip)
195 {
196 	u_int64_t sum = 0;
197 	int mlen = 0;
198 	int clen = 0;
199 	caddr_t addr;
200 	union q_util q_util;
201 	union l_util l_util;
202 
203         len -= skip;
204         for (; skip && m; m = m->m_next) {
205                 if (m->m_len > skip) {
206                         mlen = m->m_len - skip;
207 			addr = mtod(m, caddr_t) + skip;
208                         goto skip_start;
209                 } else {
210                         skip -= m->m_len;
211                 }
212         }
213 
214 	for (; m && len; m = m->m_next) {
215 		if (m->m_len == 0)
216 			continue;
217 		mlen = m->m_len;
218 		addr = mtod(m, caddr_t);
219 skip_start:
220 		if (len < mlen)
221 			mlen = len;
222 		if ((clen ^ (long) addr) & 1)
223 		    sum += in_cksumdata(addr, mlen) << 8;
224 		else
225 		    sum += in_cksumdata(addr, mlen);
226 
227 		clen += mlen;
228 		len -= mlen;
229 	}
230 	REDUCE16;
231 	return (~sum & 0xffff);
232 }
233 
in_cksum_hdr(const struct ip * ip)234 u_int in_cksum_hdr(const struct ip *ip)
235 {
236     u_int64_t sum = in_cksumdata(ip, sizeof(struct ip));
237     union q_util q_util;
238     union l_util l_util;
239     REDUCE16;
240     return (~sum & 0xffff);
241 }
242