1 /* $OpenBSD: ldapclient.c,v 1.31 2014/11/16 23:24:44 tedu Exp $ */
2 /* $FreeBSD$ */
3
4 /*
5 * Copyright (c) 2008 Alexander Schrijver <aschrijver@openbsd.org>
6 * Copyright (c) 2008 Pierre-Yves Ritschard <pyr@openbsd.org>
7 *
8 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
9 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
10 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
11 *
12 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
13 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
14 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
15 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
16 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
17 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
18 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
19 */
20
21 #include <sys/types.h>
22 #include <sys/param.h>
23 #include <sys/queue.h>
24 #include <sys/socket.h>
25 #include <sys/tree.h>
26
27 #include <netinet/in.h>
28 #include <arpa/inet.h>
29
30 #include <netdb.h>
31 #include <errno.h>
32 #include <err.h>
33 #include <event.h>
34 #include <fcntl.h>
35 #include <unistd.h>
36 #include <pwd.h>
37 #include <signal.h>
38 #include <stdio.h>
39 #include <stdlib.h>
40 #include <string.h>
41
42 #include "aldap.h"
43 #include "ypldap.h"
44
45 void client_sig_handler(int, short, void *);
46 void client_dispatch_dns(int, short, void *);
47 void client_dispatch_parent(int, short, void *);
48 void client_shutdown(void);
49 void client_connect(int, short, void *);
50 void client_configure(struct env *);
51 void client_periodic_update(int, short, void *);
52 int client_build_req(struct idm *, struct idm_req *, struct aldap_message *,
53 int, int);
54 int client_search_idm(struct env *, struct idm *, struct aldap *,
55 char **, char *, int, int, enum imsg_type);
56 int client_try_idm(struct env *, struct idm *);
57 int client_addr_init(struct idm *);
58 int client_addr_free(struct idm *);
59
60 struct aldap *client_aldap_open(struct ypldap_addr *);
61
62 /*
63 * dummy wrapper to provide aldap_init with its fd's.
64 */
65 struct aldap *
client_aldap_open(struct ypldap_addr * addr)66 client_aldap_open(struct ypldap_addr *addr)
67 {
68 int fd = -1;
69 struct ypldap_addr *p;
70
71 for (p = addr; p != NULL; p = p->next) {
72 char hbuf[NI_MAXHOST], sbuf[NI_MAXSERV];
73 struct sockaddr *sa = (struct sockaddr *)&p->ss;
74
75 if (getnameinfo(sa, sa->sa_len, hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), sbuf,
76 sizeof(sbuf), NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV))
77 errx(1, "could not get numeric hostname");
78
79 if ((fd = socket(sa->sa_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0)
80 return NULL;
81
82 if (connect(fd, sa, sa->sa_len) == 0)
83 break;
84
85 warn("connect to %s port %s (%s) failed", hbuf, sbuf, "tcp");
86 close(fd);
87 }
88
89 if (fd == -1)
90 return NULL;
91
92 return aldap_init(fd);
93 }
94
95 int
client_addr_init(struct idm * idm)96 client_addr_init(struct idm *idm)
97 {
98 struct sockaddr_in *sa_in;
99 struct sockaddr_in6 *sa_in6;
100 struct ypldap_addr *h;
101
102 for (h = idm->idm_addr; h != NULL; h = h->next) {
103 switch (h->ss.ss_family) {
104 case AF_INET:
105 sa_in = (struct sockaddr_in *)&h->ss;
106 if (ntohs(sa_in->sin_port) == 0)
107 sa_in->sin_port = htons(LDAP_PORT);
108 idm->idm_state = STATE_DNS_DONE;
109 break;
110 case AF_INET6:
111 sa_in6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&h->ss;
112 if (ntohs(sa_in6->sin6_port) == 0)
113 sa_in6->sin6_port = htons(LDAP_PORT);
114 idm->idm_state = STATE_DNS_DONE;
115 break;
116 default:
117 fatalx("king bula sez: wrong AF in client_addr_init");
118 /* not reached */
119 }
120 }
121
122 return (0);
123 }
124
125 int
client_addr_free(struct idm * idm)126 client_addr_free(struct idm *idm)
127 {
128 struct ypldap_addr *h, *p;
129
130 if (idm->idm_addr == NULL)
131 return (-1);
132
133 for (h = idm->idm_addr; h != NULL; h = p) {
134 p = h->next;
135 free(h);
136 }
137
138 idm->idm_addr = NULL;
139
140 return (0);
141 }
142
143 void
client_sig_handler(int sig,short event,void * p)144 client_sig_handler(int sig, short event, void *p)
145 {
146 switch (sig) {
147 case SIGINT:
148 case SIGTERM:
149 client_shutdown();
150 break;
151 default:
152 fatalx("unexpected signal");
153 }
154 }
155
156 void
client_dispatch_dns(int fd,short events,void * p)157 client_dispatch_dns(int fd, short events, void *p)
158 {
159 struct imsg imsg;
160 u_int16_t dlen;
161 u_char *data;
162 struct ypldap_addr *h;
163 int n, wait_cnt = 0;
164 struct idm *idm;
165 int shut = 0;
166
167 struct env *env = p;
168 struct imsgev *iev = env->sc_iev_dns;
169 struct imsgbuf *ibuf = &iev->ibuf;
170
171 if ((events & (EV_READ | EV_WRITE)) == 0)
172 fatalx("unknown event");
173
174 if (events & EV_READ) {
175 if ((n = imsg_read(ibuf)) == -1 && errno != EAGAIN)
176 fatal("imsg_read error");
177 if (n == 0)
178 shut = 1;
179 }
180 if (events & EV_WRITE) {
181 if ((n = msgbuf_write(&ibuf->w)) == -1 && errno != EAGAIN)
182 fatal("msgbuf_write");
183 if (n == 0)
184 shut = 1;
185 goto done;
186 }
187
188 for (;;) {
189 if ((n = imsg_get(ibuf, &imsg)) == -1)
190 fatal("client_dispatch_dns: imsg_get error");
191 if (n == 0)
192 break;
193
194 switch (imsg.hdr.type) {
195 case IMSG_HOST_DNS:
196 TAILQ_FOREACH(idm, &env->sc_idms, idm_entry)
197 if (idm->idm_id == imsg.hdr.peerid)
198 break;
199 if (idm == NULL) {
200 log_warnx("IMSG_HOST_DNS with invalid peerID");
201 break;
202 }
203 if (idm->idm_addr != NULL) {
204 log_warnx("IMSG_HOST_DNS but addr != NULL!");
205 break;
206 }
207
208 dlen = imsg.hdr.len - IMSG_HEADER_SIZE;
209 if (dlen == 0) { /* no data -> temp error */
210 idm->idm_state = STATE_DNS_TEMPFAIL;
211 break;
212 }
213
214 data = (u_char *)imsg.data;
215 while (dlen >= sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage)) {
216 if ((h = calloc(1, sizeof(struct ypldap_addr))) ==
217 NULL)
218 fatal(NULL);
219 memcpy(&h->ss, data, sizeof(h->ss));
220
221 if (idm->idm_addr == NULL)
222 h->next = NULL;
223 else
224 h->next = idm->idm_addr;
225
226 idm->idm_addr = h;
227
228 data += sizeof(h->ss);
229 dlen -= sizeof(h->ss);
230 }
231 if (dlen != 0)
232 fatalx("IMSG_HOST_DNS: dlen != 0");
233
234 client_addr_init(idm);
235
236 break;
237 default:
238 break;
239 }
240 imsg_free(&imsg);
241 }
242
243 TAILQ_FOREACH(idm, &env->sc_idms, idm_entry) {
244 if (client_try_idm(env, idm) == -1)
245 idm->idm_state = STATE_LDAP_FAIL;
246
247 if (idm->idm_state < STATE_LDAP_DONE)
248 wait_cnt++;
249 }
250 if (wait_cnt == 0)
251 imsg_compose_event(env->sc_iev, IMSG_END_UPDATE, 0, 0, -1,
252 NULL, 0);
253
254 done:
255 if (!shut)
256 imsg_event_add(iev);
257 else {
258 /* this pipe is dead, so remove the event handler */
259 event_del(&iev->ev);
260 event_loopexit(NULL);
261 }
262 }
263
264 void
client_dispatch_parent(int fd,short events,void * p)265 client_dispatch_parent(int fd, short events, void *p)
266 {
267 int n;
268 int shut = 0;
269 struct imsg imsg;
270 struct env *env = p;
271 struct imsgev *iev = env->sc_iev;
272 struct imsgbuf *ibuf = &iev->ibuf;
273
274 if ((events & (EV_READ | EV_WRITE)) == 0)
275 fatalx("unknown event");
276
277 if (events & EV_READ) {
278 if ((n = imsg_read(ibuf)) == -1 && errno != EAGAIN)
279 fatal("imsg_read error");
280 if (n == 0)
281 shut = 1;
282 }
283 if (events & EV_WRITE) {
284 if ((n = msgbuf_write(&ibuf->w)) == -1 && errno != EAGAIN)
285 fatal("msgbuf_write");
286 if (n == 0)
287 shut = 1;
288 goto done;
289 }
290
291 for (;;) {
292 if ((n = imsg_get(ibuf, &imsg)) == -1)
293 fatal("client_dispatch_parent: imsg_get error");
294 if (n == 0)
295 break;
296
297 switch (imsg.hdr.type) {
298 case IMSG_CONF_START: {
299 struct env params;
300
301 if (env->sc_flags & F_CONFIGURING) {
302 log_warnx("configuration already in progress");
303 break;
304 }
305 memcpy(¶ms, imsg.data, sizeof(params));
306 log_debug("configuration starting");
307 env->sc_flags |= F_CONFIGURING;
308 purge_config(env);
309 memcpy(&env->sc_conf_tv, ¶ms.sc_conf_tv,
310 sizeof(env->sc_conf_tv));
311 env->sc_flags |= params.sc_flags;
312 break;
313 }
314 case IMSG_CONF_IDM: {
315 struct idm *idm;
316
317 if (!(env->sc_flags & F_CONFIGURING))
318 break;
319 if ((idm = calloc(1, sizeof(*idm))) == NULL)
320 fatal(NULL);
321 memcpy(idm, imsg.data, sizeof(*idm));
322 idm->idm_env = env;
323 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&env->sc_idms, idm, idm_entry);
324 break;
325 }
326 case IMSG_CONF_END:
327 env->sc_flags &= ~F_CONFIGURING;
328 log_debug("applying configuration");
329 client_configure(env);
330 break;
331 default:
332 log_debug("client_dispatch_parent: unexpect imsg %d",
333 imsg.hdr.type);
334
335 break;
336 }
337 imsg_free(&imsg);
338 }
339
340 done:
341 if (!shut)
342 imsg_event_add(iev);
343 else {
344 /* this pipe is dead, so remove the event handler */
345 event_del(&iev->ev);
346 event_loopexit(NULL);
347 }
348 }
349
350 void
client_shutdown(void)351 client_shutdown(void)
352 {
353 log_info("ldap client exiting");
354 _exit(0);
355 }
356
357 pid_t
ldapclient(int pipe_main2client[2])358 ldapclient(int pipe_main2client[2])
359 {
360 pid_t pid, dns_pid;
361 int pipe_dns[2];
362 struct passwd *pw;
363 struct event ev_sigint;
364 struct event ev_sigterm;
365 struct env env;
366
367 switch (pid = fork()) {
368 case -1:
369 fatal("cannot fork");
370 break;
371 case 0:
372 break;
373 default:
374 return (pid);
375 }
376
377 bzero(&env, sizeof(env));
378 TAILQ_INIT(&env.sc_idms);
379
380 if ((pw = getpwnam(YPLDAP_USER)) == NULL)
381 fatal("getpwnam");
382
383 if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, PF_UNSPEC, pipe_dns) == -1)
384 fatal("socketpair");
385 dns_pid = ypldap_dns(pipe_dns, pw);
386 close(pipe_dns[1]);
387
388 #ifndef DEBUG
389 if (chroot(pw->pw_dir) == -1)
390 fatal("chroot");
391 if (chdir("/") == -1)
392 fatal("chdir");
393 #else
394 #warning disabling chrooting in DEBUG mode
395 #endif
396 setproctitle("ldap client");
397 ypldap_process = PROC_CLIENT;
398
399 #ifndef DEBUG
400 if (setgroups(1, &pw->pw_gid) ||
401 setresgid(pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_gid) ||
402 setresuid(pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_uid))
403 fatal("cannot drop privileges");
404 #else
405 #warning disabling privilege revocation in DEBUG mode
406 #endif
407
408 event_init();
409 signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
410 signal_set(&ev_sigint, SIGINT, client_sig_handler, NULL);
411 signal_set(&ev_sigterm, SIGTERM, client_sig_handler, NULL);
412 signal_add(&ev_sigint, NULL);
413 signal_add(&ev_sigterm, NULL);
414
415 close(pipe_main2client[0]);
416 if ((env.sc_iev = calloc(1, sizeof(*env.sc_iev))) == NULL)
417 fatal(NULL);
418 if ((env.sc_iev_dns = calloc(1, sizeof(*env.sc_iev_dns))) == NULL)
419 fatal(NULL);
420
421 env.sc_iev->events = EV_READ;
422 env.sc_iev->data = &env;
423 imsg_init(&env.sc_iev->ibuf, pipe_main2client[1]);
424 env.sc_iev->handler = client_dispatch_parent;
425 event_set(&env.sc_iev->ev, env.sc_iev->ibuf.fd, env.sc_iev->events,
426 env.sc_iev->handler, &env);
427 event_add(&env.sc_iev->ev, NULL);
428
429 env.sc_iev_dns->events = EV_READ;
430 env.sc_iev_dns->data = &env;
431 imsg_init(&env.sc_iev_dns->ibuf, pipe_dns[0]);
432 env.sc_iev_dns->handler = client_dispatch_dns;
433 event_set(&env.sc_iev_dns->ev, env.sc_iev_dns->ibuf.fd,
434 env.sc_iev_dns->events, env.sc_iev_dns->handler, &env);
435 event_add(&env.sc_iev_dns->ev, NULL);
436
437 event_dispatch();
438 client_shutdown();
439
440 return (0);
441
442 }
443
444 int
client_build_req(struct idm * idm,struct idm_req * ir,struct aldap_message * m,int min_attr,int max_attr)445 client_build_req(struct idm *idm, struct idm_req *ir, struct aldap_message *m,
446 int min_attr, int max_attr)
447 {
448 char **ldap_attrs;
449 int i, k;
450
451 bzero(ir, sizeof(*ir));
452 for (i = min_attr; i < max_attr; i++) {
453 if (idm->idm_flags & F_FIXED_ATTR(i)) {
454 if (strlcat(ir->ir_line, idm->idm_attrs[i],
455 sizeof(ir->ir_line)) >= sizeof(ir->ir_line))
456 /*
457 * entry yields a line > 1024, trash it.
458 */
459 return (-1);
460
461 if (i == ATTR_UID) {
462 ir->ir_key.ik_uid = strtonum(
463 idm->idm_attrs[i], 0,
464 UID_MAX, NULL);
465 } else if (i == ATTR_GR_GID) {
466 ir->ir_key.ik_gid = strtonum(
467 idm->idm_attrs[i], 0,
468 GID_MAX, NULL);
469 }
470 } else if (idm->idm_list & F_LIST(i)) {
471 aldap_match_attr(m, idm->idm_attrs[i], &ldap_attrs);
472 for (k = 0; k >= 0 && ldap_attrs && ldap_attrs[k] != NULL; k++) {
473 /* XXX: Fail when attributes have illegal characters e.g. ',' */
474 if (strlcat(ir->ir_line, ldap_attrs[k],
475 sizeof(ir->ir_line)) >= sizeof(ir->ir_line))
476 continue;
477 if (ldap_attrs[k+1] != NULL)
478 if (strlcat(ir->ir_line, ",",
479 sizeof(ir->ir_line))
480 >= sizeof(ir->ir_line)) {
481 aldap_free_attr(ldap_attrs);
482 return (-1);
483 }
484 }
485 aldap_free_attr(ldap_attrs);
486 } else {
487 if (aldap_match_attr(m, idm->idm_attrs[i], &ldap_attrs) == -1)
488 return (-1);
489 if (ldap_attrs[0] == NULL)
490 return (-1);
491 if (strlcat(ir->ir_line, ldap_attrs[0],
492 sizeof(ir->ir_line)) >= sizeof(ir->ir_line)) {
493 aldap_free_attr(ldap_attrs);
494 return (-1);
495 }
496 if (i == ATTR_UID) {
497 ir->ir_key.ik_uid = strtonum(
498 ldap_attrs[0], 0, UID_MAX, NULL);
499 } else if (i == ATTR_GR_GID) {
500 ir->ir_key.ik_uid = strtonum(
501 ldap_attrs[0], 0, GID_MAX, NULL);
502 }
503 aldap_free_attr(ldap_attrs);
504 }
505
506 if (i + 1 != max_attr)
507 if (strlcat(ir->ir_line, ":",
508 sizeof(ir->ir_line)) >= sizeof(ir->ir_line))
509 return (-1);
510 }
511
512 return (0);
513 }
514
515 int
client_search_idm(struct env * env,struct idm * idm,struct aldap * al,char ** attrs,char * filter,int min_attr,int max_attr,enum imsg_type type)516 client_search_idm(struct env *env, struct idm *idm, struct aldap *al,
517 char **attrs, char *filter, int min_attr, int max_attr,
518 enum imsg_type type)
519 {
520 struct idm_req ir;
521 struct aldap_message *m;
522 struct aldap_page_control *pg = NULL;
523 const char *errstr;
524 char *dn;
525
526 dn = idm->idm_basedn;
527 if (type == IMSG_GRP_ENTRY && idm->idm_groupdn[0] != '\0')
528 dn = idm->idm_groupdn;
529
530 do {
531 if (aldap_search(al, dn, LDAP_SCOPE_SUBTREE,
532 filter, attrs, 0, 0, 0, pg) == -1) {
533 aldap_get_errno(al, &errstr);
534 log_debug("%s", errstr);
535 return (-1);
536 }
537
538 if (pg != NULL) {
539 aldap_freepage(pg);
540 pg = NULL;
541 }
542
543 while ((m = aldap_parse(al)) != NULL) {
544 if (al->msgid != m->msgid) {
545 goto fail;
546 }
547
548 if (m->message_type == LDAP_RES_SEARCH_RESULT) {
549 if (m->page != NULL && m->page->cookie_len != 0)
550 pg = m->page;
551 else
552 pg = NULL;
553
554 aldap_freemsg(m);
555 break;
556 }
557
558 if (m->message_type != LDAP_RES_SEARCH_ENTRY) {
559 goto fail;
560 }
561
562 if (client_build_req(idm, &ir, m, min_attr, max_attr) == 0)
563 imsg_compose_event(env->sc_iev, type, 0, 0, -1,
564 &ir, sizeof(ir));
565
566 aldap_freemsg(m);
567 }
568 } while (pg != NULL);
569
570 return (0);
571
572 fail:
573 aldap_freemsg(m);
574 if (pg != NULL) {
575 aldap_freepage(pg);
576 }
577
578 return (-1);
579 }
580
581 int
client_try_idm(struct env * env,struct idm * idm)582 client_try_idm(struct env *env, struct idm *idm)
583 {
584 const char *where;
585 char *attrs[ATTR_MAX+1];
586 int i, j;
587 struct aldap_message *m;
588 struct aldap *al;
589
590 where = "connect";
591 if ((al = client_aldap_open(idm->idm_addr)) == NULL)
592 return (-1);
593
594 if (idm->idm_flags & F_NEEDAUTH) {
595 where = "binding";
596 if (aldap_bind(al, idm->idm_binddn, idm->idm_bindcred) == -1)
597 goto bad;
598
599 where = "parsing";
600 if ((m = aldap_parse(al)) == NULL)
601 goto bad;
602 where = "verifying msgid";
603 if (al->msgid != m->msgid) {
604 aldap_freemsg(m);
605 goto bad;
606 }
607 aldap_freemsg(m);
608 }
609
610 bzero(attrs, sizeof(attrs));
611 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < ATTR_MAX; i++) {
612 if (idm->idm_flags & F_FIXED_ATTR(i))
613 continue;
614 attrs[j++] = idm->idm_attrs[i];
615 }
616 attrs[j] = NULL;
617
618 /*
619 * build password line.
620 */
621 where = "search";
622 log_debug("searching password entries");
623 if (client_search_idm(env, idm, al, attrs,
624 idm->idm_filters[FILTER_USER], 0, ATTR_MAX, IMSG_PW_ENTRY) == -1)
625 goto bad;
626
627 bzero(attrs, sizeof(attrs));
628 for (i = ATTR_GR_MIN, j = 0; i < ATTR_GR_MAX; i++) {
629 if (idm->idm_flags & F_FIXED_ATTR(i))
630 continue;
631 attrs[j++] = idm->idm_attrs[i];
632 }
633 attrs[j] = NULL;
634
635 /*
636 * build group line.
637 */
638 where = "search";
639 log_debug("searching group entries");
640 if (client_search_idm(env, idm, al, attrs,
641 idm->idm_filters[FILTER_GROUP], ATTR_GR_MIN, ATTR_GR_MAX,
642 IMSG_GRP_ENTRY) == -1)
643 goto bad;
644
645 aldap_close(al);
646
647 idm->idm_state = STATE_LDAP_DONE;
648
649 return (0);
650 bad:
651 aldap_close(al);
652 log_debug("directory %s errored out in %s", idm->idm_name, where);
653 return (-1);
654 }
655
656 void
client_periodic_update(int fd,short event,void * p)657 client_periodic_update(int fd, short event, void *p)
658 {
659 struct env *env = p;
660
661 struct idm *idm;
662 int fail_cnt = 0;
663
664 /* If LDAP isn't finished, notify the master process to trash the
665 * update. */
666 TAILQ_FOREACH(idm, &env->sc_idms, idm_entry) {
667 if (idm->idm_state < STATE_LDAP_DONE)
668 fail_cnt++;
669
670 idm->idm_state = STATE_NONE;
671
672 client_addr_free(idm);
673 }
674 if (fail_cnt > 0) {
675 log_debug("trash the update");
676 imsg_compose_event(env->sc_iev, IMSG_TRASH_UPDATE, 0, 0, -1,
677 NULL, 0);
678 }
679
680 client_configure(env);
681 }
682
683 void
client_configure(struct env * env)684 client_configure(struct env *env)
685 {
686 struct timeval tv;
687 struct idm *idm;
688 u_int16_t dlen;
689
690 log_debug("connecting to directories");
691
692 imsg_compose_event(env->sc_iev, IMSG_START_UPDATE, 0, 0, -1, NULL, 0);
693
694 /* Start the DNS lookups */
695 TAILQ_FOREACH(idm, &env->sc_idms, idm_entry) {
696 dlen = strlen(idm->idm_name) + 1;
697 imsg_compose_event(env->sc_iev_dns, IMSG_HOST_DNS, idm->idm_id,
698 0, -1, idm->idm_name, dlen);
699 }
700
701 tv.tv_sec = env->sc_conf_tv.tv_sec;
702 tv.tv_usec = env->sc_conf_tv.tv_usec;
703 evtimer_set(&env->sc_conf_ev, client_periodic_update, env);
704 evtimer_add(&env->sc_conf_ev, &tv);
705 }
706