xref: /dragonfly/contrib/binutils-2.27/gold/target-reloc.h (revision 729a55e1f0f814d77d42f5db97fc6334f90ed577)
1 // target-reloc.h -- target specific relocation support  -*- C++ -*-
2 
3 // Copyright (C) 2006-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 // Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
5 
6 // This file is part of gold.
7 
8 // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 // the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 // (at your option) any later version.
12 
13 // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16 // GNU General Public License for more details.
17 
18 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 // Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 // MA 02110-1301, USA.
22 
23 #ifndef GOLD_TARGET_RELOC_H
24 #define GOLD_TARGET_RELOC_H
25 
26 #include "elfcpp.h"
27 #include "symtab.h"
28 #include "object.h"
29 #include "reloc.h"
30 #include "reloc-types.h"
31 
32 namespace gold
33 {
34 
35 // This function implements the generic part of reloc scanning.  The
36 // template parameter Scan must be a class type which provides two
37 // functions: local() and global().  Those functions implement the
38 // machine specific part of scanning.  We do it this way to
39 // avoid making a function call for each relocation, and to avoid
40 // repeating the generic code for each target.
41 
42 template<int size, bool big_endian, typename Target_type,
43            typename Scan, typename Classify_reloc>
44 inline void
scan_relocs(Symbol_table * symtab,Layout * layout,Target_type * target,Sized_relobj_file<size,big_endian> * object,unsigned int data_shndx,const unsigned char * prelocs,size_t reloc_count,Output_section * output_section,bool needs_special_offset_handling,size_t local_count,const unsigned char * plocal_syms)45 scan_relocs(
46     Symbol_table* symtab,
47     Layout* layout,
48     Target_type* target,
49     Sized_relobj_file<size, big_endian>* object,
50     unsigned int data_shndx,
51     const unsigned char* prelocs,
52     size_t reloc_count,
53     Output_section* output_section,
54     bool needs_special_offset_handling,
55     size_t local_count,
56     const unsigned char* plocal_syms)
57 {
58   typedef typename Classify_reloc::Reltype Reltype;
59   const int reloc_size = Classify_reloc::reloc_size;
60   const int sym_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::sym_size;
61   Scan scan;
62 
63   for (size_t i = 0; i < reloc_count; ++i, prelocs += reloc_size)
64     {
65       Reltype reloc(prelocs);
66 
67       if (needs_special_offset_handling
68             && !output_section->is_input_address_mapped(object, data_shndx,
69                                                                   reloc.get_r_offset()))
70           continue;
71 
72       unsigned int r_sym = Classify_reloc::get_r_sym(&reloc);
73       unsigned int r_type = Classify_reloc::get_r_type(&reloc);
74 
75       if (r_sym < local_count)
76           {
77             gold_assert(plocal_syms != NULL);
78             typename elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian> lsym(plocal_syms
79                                                                   + r_sym * sym_size);
80             unsigned int shndx = lsym.get_st_shndx();
81             bool is_ordinary;
82             shndx = object->adjust_sym_shndx(r_sym, shndx, &is_ordinary);
83             // If RELOC is a relocation against a local symbol in a
84             // section we are discarding then we can ignore it.  It will
85             // eventually become a reloc against the value zero.
86             //
87             // FIXME: We should issue a warning if this is an
88             // allocated section; is this the best place to do it?
89             //
90             // FIXME: The old GNU linker would in some cases look
91             // for the linkonce section which caused this section to
92             // be discarded, and, if the other section was the same
93             // size, change the reloc to refer to the other section.
94             // That seems risky and weird to me, and I don't know of
95             // any case where it is actually required.
96             bool is_discarded = (is_ordinary
97                                      && shndx != elfcpp::SHN_UNDEF
98                                      && !object->is_section_included(shndx)
99                                      && !symtab->is_section_folded(object, shndx));
100             scan.local(symtab, layout, target, object, data_shndx,
101                          output_section, reloc, r_type, lsym, is_discarded);
102           }
103       else
104           {
105             Symbol* gsym = object->global_symbol(r_sym);
106             gold_assert(gsym != NULL);
107             if (gsym->is_forwarder())
108               gsym = symtab->resolve_forwards(gsym);
109 
110             scan.global(symtab, layout, target, object, data_shndx,
111                           output_section, reloc, r_type, gsym);
112           }
113     }
114 }
115 
116 // Behavior for relocations to discarded comdat sections.
117 
118 enum Comdat_behavior
119 {
120   CB_UNDETERMINED,   // Not yet determined -- need to look at section name.
121   CB_PRETEND,        // Attempt to map to the corresponding kept section.
122   CB_IGNORE,         // Ignore the relocation.
123   CB_WARNING         // Print a warning.
124 };
125 
126 class Default_comdat_behavior
127 {
128  public:
129   // Decide what the linker should do for relocations that refer to
130   // discarded comdat sections.  This decision is based on the name of
131   // the section being relocated.
132 
133   inline Comdat_behavior
get(const char * name)134   get(const char* name)
135   {
136     if (Layout::is_debug_info_section(name))
137       return CB_PRETEND;
138     if (strcmp(name, ".eh_frame") == 0
139           || strcmp(name, ".gcc_except_table") == 0)
140       return CB_IGNORE;
141     return CB_WARNING;
142   }
143 };
144 
145 // Give an error for a symbol with non-default visibility which is not
146 // defined locally.
147 
148 inline void
visibility_error(const Symbol * sym)149 visibility_error(const Symbol* sym)
150 {
151   const char* v;
152   switch (sym->visibility())
153     {
154     case elfcpp::STV_INTERNAL:
155       v = _("internal");
156       break;
157     case elfcpp::STV_HIDDEN:
158       v = _("hidden");
159       break;
160     case elfcpp::STV_PROTECTED:
161       v = _("protected");
162       break;
163     default:
164       gold_unreachable();
165     }
166   gold_error(_("%s symbol '%s' is not defined locally"),
167                v, sym->name());
168 }
169 
170 // Return true if we are should issue an error saying that SYM is an
171 // undefined symbol.  This is called if there is a relocation against
172 // SYM.
173 
174 inline bool
issue_undefined_symbol_error(const Symbol * sym)175 issue_undefined_symbol_error(const Symbol* sym)
176 {
177   // We only report global symbols.
178   if (sym == NULL)
179     return false;
180 
181   // We only report undefined symbols.
182   if (!sym->is_undefined() && !sym->is_placeholder())
183     return false;
184 
185   // We don't report weak symbols.
186   if (sym->is_weak_undefined())
187     return false;
188 
189   // We don't report symbols defined in discarded sections,
190   // unless they're placeholder symbols that should have been
191   // provided by a plugin.
192   if (sym->is_defined_in_discarded_section() && !sym->is_placeholder())
193     return false;
194 
195   // If the target defines this symbol, don't report it here.
196   if (parameters->target().is_defined_by_abi(sym))
197     return false;
198 
199   // See if we've been told to ignore whether this symbol is
200   // undefined.
201   const char* const u = parameters->options().unresolved_symbols();
202   if (u != NULL)
203     {
204       if (strcmp(u, "ignore-all") == 0)
205           return false;
206       if (strcmp(u, "report-all") == 0)
207           return true;
208       if (strcmp(u, "ignore-in-object-files") == 0 && !sym->in_dyn())
209           return false;
210       if (strcmp(u, "ignore-in-shared-libs") == 0 && !sym->in_reg())
211           return false;
212     }
213 
214   // If the symbol is hidden, report it.
215   if (sym->visibility() == elfcpp::STV_HIDDEN)
216     return true;
217 
218   // When creating a shared library, only report unresolved symbols if
219   // -z defs was used.
220   if (parameters->options().shared() && !parameters->options().defs())
221     return false;
222 
223   // Otherwise issue a warning.
224   return true;
225 }
226 
227 // This function implements the generic part of relocation processing.
228 // The template parameter Relocate must be a class type which provides
229 // a single function, relocate(), which implements the machine
230 // specific part of a relocation.
231 
232 // The template parameter Relocate_comdat_behavior is a class type
233 // which provides a single function, get(), which determines what the
234 // linker should do for relocations that refer to discarded comdat
235 // sections.
236 
237 // SIZE is the ELF size: 32 or 64.  BIG_ENDIAN is the endianness of
238 // the data.  SH_TYPE is the section type: SHT_REL or SHT_RELA.
239 // RELOCATE implements operator() to do a relocation.
240 
241 // PRELOCS points to the relocation data.  RELOC_COUNT is the number
242 // of relocs.  OUTPUT_SECTION is the output section.
243 // NEEDS_SPECIAL_OFFSET_HANDLING is true if input offsets need to be
244 // mapped to output offsets.
245 
246 // VIEW is the section data, VIEW_ADDRESS is its memory address, and
247 // VIEW_SIZE is the size.  These refer to the input section, unless
248 // NEEDS_SPECIAL_OFFSET_HANDLING is true, in which case they refer to
249 // the output section.
250 
251 // RELOC_SYMBOL_CHANGES is used for -fsplit-stack support.  If it is
252 // not NULL, it is a vector indexed by relocation index.  If that
253 // entry is not NULL, it points to a global symbol which used as the
254 // symbol for the relocation, ignoring the symbol index in the
255 // relocation.
256 
257 template<int size, bool big_endian, typename Target_type,
258            typename Relocate,
259            typename Relocate_comdat_behavior,
260            typename Classify_reloc>
261 inline void
relocate_section(const Relocate_info<size,big_endian> * relinfo,Target_type * target,const unsigned char * prelocs,size_t reloc_count,Output_section * output_section,bool needs_special_offset_handling,unsigned char * view,typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr view_address,section_size_type view_size,const Reloc_symbol_changes * reloc_symbol_changes)262 relocate_section(
263     const Relocate_info<size, big_endian>* relinfo,
264     Target_type* target,
265     const unsigned char* prelocs,
266     size_t reloc_count,
267     Output_section* output_section,
268     bool needs_special_offset_handling,
269     unsigned char* view,
270     typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr view_address,
271     section_size_type view_size,
272     const Reloc_symbol_changes* reloc_symbol_changes)
273 {
274   typedef typename Classify_reloc::Reltype Reltype;
275   const int reloc_size = Classify_reloc::reloc_size;
276   Relocate relocate;
277   Relocate_comdat_behavior relocate_comdat_behavior;
278 
279   Sized_relobj_file<size, big_endian>* object = relinfo->object;
280   unsigned int local_count = object->local_symbol_count();
281 
282   Comdat_behavior comdat_behavior = CB_UNDETERMINED;
283 
284   for (size_t i = 0; i < reloc_count; ++i, prelocs += reloc_size)
285     {
286       Reltype reloc(prelocs);
287 
288       section_offset_type offset =
289           convert_to_section_size_type(reloc.get_r_offset());
290 
291       if (needs_special_offset_handling)
292           {
293             offset = output_section->output_offset(relinfo->object,
294                                                              relinfo->data_shndx,
295                                                              offset);
296             if (offset == -1)
297               continue;
298           }
299 
300       unsigned int r_sym = Classify_reloc::get_r_sym(&reloc);
301 
302       const Sized_symbol<size>* sym;
303 
304       Symbol_value<size> symval;
305       const Symbol_value<size> *psymval;
306       bool is_defined_in_discarded_section;
307       unsigned int shndx;
308       if (r_sym < local_count
309             && (reloc_symbol_changes == NULL
310                 || (*reloc_symbol_changes)[i] == NULL))
311           {
312             sym = NULL;
313             psymval = object->local_symbol(r_sym);
314 
315           // If the local symbol belongs to a section we are discarding,
316           // and that section is a debug section, try to find the
317           // corresponding kept section and map this symbol to its
318           // counterpart in the kept section.  The symbol must not
319           // correspond to a section we are folding.
320             bool is_ordinary;
321             shndx = psymval->input_shndx(&is_ordinary);
322             is_defined_in_discarded_section =
323               (is_ordinary
324                && shndx != elfcpp::SHN_UNDEF
325                && !object->is_section_included(shndx)
326                && !relinfo->symtab->is_section_folded(object, shndx));
327           }
328       else
329           {
330             const Symbol* gsym;
331             if (reloc_symbol_changes != NULL
332                 && (*reloc_symbol_changes)[i] != NULL)
333               gsym = (*reloc_symbol_changes)[i];
334             else
335               {
336                 gsym = object->global_symbol(r_sym);
337                 gold_assert(gsym != NULL);
338                 if (gsym->is_forwarder())
339                     gsym = relinfo->symtab->resolve_forwards(gsym);
340               }
341 
342             sym = static_cast<const Sized_symbol<size>*>(gsym);
343             if (sym->has_symtab_index() && sym->symtab_index() != -1U)
344               symval.set_output_symtab_index(sym->symtab_index());
345             else
346               symval.set_no_output_symtab_entry();
347             symval.set_output_value(sym->value());
348             if (gsym->type() == elfcpp::STT_TLS)
349               symval.set_is_tls_symbol();
350             else if (gsym->type() == elfcpp::STT_GNU_IFUNC)
351               symval.set_is_ifunc_symbol();
352             psymval = &symval;
353 
354             is_defined_in_discarded_section =
355               (gsym->is_defined_in_discarded_section()
356                && gsym->is_undefined());
357             shndx = 0;
358           }
359 
360       Symbol_value<size> symval2;
361       if (is_defined_in_discarded_section)
362           {
363             if (comdat_behavior == CB_UNDETERMINED)
364               {
365                 std::string name = object->section_name(relinfo->data_shndx);
366                 comdat_behavior = relocate_comdat_behavior.get(name.c_str());
367               }
368             if (comdat_behavior == CB_PRETEND)
369               {
370                 // FIXME: This case does not work for global symbols.
371                 // We have no place to store the original section index.
372                 // Fortunately this does not matter for comdat sections,
373                 // only for sections explicitly discarded by a linker
374                 // script.
375                 bool found;
376                 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr value =
377                     object->map_to_kept_section(shndx, &found);
378                 if (found)
379                     symval2.set_output_value(value + psymval->input_value());
380                 else
381                     symval2.set_output_value(0);
382               }
383             else
384               {
385                 if (comdat_behavior == CB_WARNING)
386                     gold_warning_at_location(relinfo, i, offset,
387                                                    _("relocation refers to discarded "
388                                                      "section"));
389                 symval2.set_output_value(0);
390               }
391             symval2.set_no_output_symtab_entry();
392             psymval = &symval2;
393           }
394 
395       // If OFFSET is out of range, still let the target decide to
396       // ignore the relocation.  Pass in NULL as the VIEW argument so
397       // that it can return quickly without trashing an invalid memory
398       // address.
399       unsigned char *v = view + offset;
400       if (offset < 0 || static_cast<section_size_type>(offset) >= view_size)
401           v = NULL;
402 
403       if (!relocate.relocate(relinfo, Classify_reloc::sh_type, target,
404                                    output_section, i, prelocs, sym, psymval,
405                                    v, view_address + offset, view_size))
406           continue;
407 
408       if (v == NULL)
409           {
410             gold_error_at_location(relinfo, i, offset,
411                                          _("reloc has bad offset %zu"),
412                                          static_cast<size_t>(offset));
413             continue;
414           }
415 
416       if (issue_undefined_symbol_error(sym))
417           gold_undefined_symbol_at_location(sym, relinfo, i, offset);
418       else if (sym != NULL
419                  && sym->visibility() != elfcpp::STV_DEFAULT
420                  && (sym->is_strong_undefined() || sym->is_from_dynobj()))
421           visibility_error(sym);
422 
423       if (sym != NULL && sym->has_warning())
424           relinfo->symtab->issue_warning(sym, relinfo, i, offset);
425     }
426 }
427 
428 // Apply an incremental relocation.
429 
430 template<int size, bool big_endian, typename Target_type,
431            typename Relocate>
432 void
apply_relocation(const Relocate_info<size,big_endian> * relinfo,Target_type * target,typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr r_offset,unsigned int r_type,typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Swxword r_addend,const Symbol * gsym,unsigned char * view,typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr address,section_size_type view_size)433 apply_relocation(const Relocate_info<size, big_endian>* relinfo,
434                      Target_type* target,
435                      typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr r_offset,
436                      unsigned int r_type,
437                      typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Swxword r_addend,
438                      const Symbol* gsym,
439                      unsigned char* view,
440                      typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr address,
441                      section_size_type view_size)
442 {
443   // Construct the ELF relocation in a temporary buffer.
444   const int reloc_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::rela_size;
445   unsigned char relbuf[reloc_size];
446   elfcpp::Rela_write<size, big_endian> orel(relbuf);
447   orel.put_r_offset(r_offset);
448   orel.put_r_info(elfcpp::elf_r_info<size>(0, r_type));
449   orel.put_r_addend(r_addend);
450 
451   // Setup a Symbol_value for the global symbol.
452   const Sized_symbol<size>* sym = static_cast<const Sized_symbol<size>*>(gsym);
453   Symbol_value<size> symval;
454   gold_assert(sym->has_symtab_index() && sym->symtab_index() != -1U);
455   symval.set_output_symtab_index(sym->symtab_index());
456   symval.set_output_value(sym->value());
457   if (gsym->type() == elfcpp::STT_TLS)
458     symval.set_is_tls_symbol();
459   else if (gsym->type() == elfcpp::STT_GNU_IFUNC)
460     symval.set_is_ifunc_symbol();
461 
462   Relocate relocate;
463   relocate.relocate(relinfo, elfcpp::SHT_RELA, target, NULL,
464                         -1U, relbuf, sym, &symval,
465                         view + r_offset, address + r_offset, view_size);
466 }
467 
468 // A class for inquiring about properties of a relocation,
469 // used while scanning relocs during a relocatable link and
470 // garbage collection. This class may be used as the default
471 // for SHT_RELA targets, but SHT_REL targets must implement
472 // a derived class that overrides get_size_for_reloc.
473 // The MIPS-64 target also needs to override the methods
474 // for accessing the r_sym and r_type fields of a relocation,
475 // due to its non-standard use of the r_info field.
476 
477 template<int sh_type_, int size, bool big_endian>
478 class Default_classify_reloc
479 {
480  public:
481   typedef typename Reloc_types<sh_type_, size, big_endian>::Reloc
482       Reltype;
483   typedef typename Reloc_types<sh_type_, size, big_endian>::Reloc_write
484       Reltype_write;
485   static const int reloc_size =
486       Reloc_types<sh_type_, size, big_endian>::reloc_size;
487   static const int sh_type = sh_type_;
488 
489   // Return the symbol referred to by the relocation.
490   static inline unsigned int
get_r_sym(const Reltype * reloc)491   get_r_sym(const Reltype* reloc)
492   { return elfcpp::elf_r_sym<size>(reloc->get_r_info()); }
493 
494   // Return the type of the relocation.
495   static inline unsigned int
get_r_type(const Reltype * reloc)496   get_r_type(const Reltype* reloc)
497   { return elfcpp::elf_r_type<size>(reloc->get_r_info()); }
498 
499   // Return the explicit addend of the relocation (return 0 for SHT_REL).
500   static inline typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Swxword
get_r_addend(const Reltype * reloc)501   get_r_addend(const Reltype* reloc)
502   { return Reloc_types<sh_type_, size, big_endian>::get_reloc_addend(reloc); }
503 
504   // Write the r_info field to a new reloc, using the r_info field from
505   // the original reloc, replacing the r_sym field with R_SYM.
506   static inline void
put_r_info(Reltype_write * new_reloc,Reltype * reloc,unsigned int r_sym)507   put_r_info(Reltype_write* new_reloc, Reltype* reloc, unsigned int r_sym)
508   {
509     unsigned int r_type = elfcpp::elf_r_type<size>(reloc->get_r_info());
510     new_reloc->put_r_info(elfcpp::elf_r_info<size>(r_sym, r_type));
511   }
512 
513   // Write the r_addend field to a new reloc.
514   static inline void
put_r_addend(Reltype_write * to,typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Swxword addend)515   put_r_addend(Reltype_write* to,
516                  typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Swxword addend)
517   { Reloc_types<sh_type_, size, big_endian>::set_reloc_addend(to, addend); }
518 
519   // Return the size of the addend of the relocation (only used for SHT_REL).
520   static unsigned int
get_size_for_reloc(unsigned int,Relobj *)521   get_size_for_reloc(unsigned int, Relobj*)
522   {
523     gold_unreachable();
524     return 0;
525   }
526 };
527 
528 // This class may be used as a typical class for the
529 // Scan_relocatable_reloc parameter to scan_relocatable_relocs.
530 // This class is intended to capture the most typical target behaviour,
531 // while still permitting targets to define their own independent class
532 // for Scan_relocatable_reloc.
533 
534 template<typename Classify_reloc>
535 class Default_scan_relocatable_relocs
536 {
537  public:
538   typedef typename Classify_reloc::Reltype Reltype;
539   static const int reloc_size = Classify_reloc::reloc_size;
540   static const int sh_type = Classify_reloc::sh_type;
541 
542   // Return the symbol referred to by the relocation.
543   static inline unsigned int
get_r_sym(const Reltype * reloc)544   get_r_sym(const Reltype* reloc)
545   { return Classify_reloc::get_r_sym(reloc); }
546 
547   // Return the type of the relocation.
548   static inline unsigned int
get_r_type(const Reltype * reloc)549   get_r_type(const Reltype* reloc)
550   { return Classify_reloc::get_r_type(reloc); }
551 
552   // Return the strategy to use for a local symbol which is not a
553   // section symbol, given the relocation type.
554   inline Relocatable_relocs::Reloc_strategy
local_non_section_strategy(unsigned int r_type,Relobj *,unsigned int r_sym)555   local_non_section_strategy(unsigned int r_type, Relobj*, unsigned int r_sym)
556   {
557     // We assume that relocation type 0 is NONE.  Targets which are
558     // different must override.
559     if (r_type == 0 && r_sym == 0)
560       return Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_DISCARD;
561     return Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_COPY;
562   }
563 
564   // Return the strategy to use for a local symbol which is a section
565   // symbol, given the relocation type.
566   inline Relocatable_relocs::Reloc_strategy
local_section_strategy(unsigned int r_type,Relobj * object)567   local_section_strategy(unsigned int r_type, Relobj* object)
568   {
569     if (sh_type == elfcpp::SHT_RELA)
570       return Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_RELA;
571     else
572       {
573           switch (Classify_reloc::get_size_for_reloc(r_type, object))
574             {
575             case 0:
576               return Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_0;
577             case 1:
578               return Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_1;
579             case 2:
580               return Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_2;
581             case 4:
582               return Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_4;
583             case 8:
584               return Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_8;
585             default:
586               gold_unreachable();
587             }
588       }
589   }
590 
591   // Return the strategy to use for a global symbol, given the
592   // relocation type, the object, and the symbol index.
593   inline Relocatable_relocs::Reloc_strategy
global_strategy(unsigned int,Relobj *,unsigned int)594   global_strategy(unsigned int, Relobj*, unsigned int)
595   { return Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_COPY; }
596 };
597 
598 // This is a strategy class used with scan_relocatable_relocs
599 // and --emit-relocs.
600 
601 template<typename Classify_reloc>
602 class Default_emit_relocs_strategy
603 {
604  public:
605   typedef typename Classify_reloc::Reltype Reltype;
606   static const int reloc_size = Classify_reloc::reloc_size;
607   static const int sh_type = Classify_reloc::sh_type;
608 
609   // Return the symbol referred to by the relocation.
610   static inline unsigned int
get_r_sym(const Reltype * reloc)611   get_r_sym(const Reltype* reloc)
612   { return Classify_reloc::get_r_sym(reloc); }
613 
614   // Return the type of the relocation.
615   static inline unsigned int
get_r_type(const Reltype * reloc)616   get_r_type(const Reltype* reloc)
617   { return Classify_reloc::get_r_type(reloc); }
618 
619   // A local non-section symbol.
620   inline Relocatable_relocs::Reloc_strategy
local_non_section_strategy(unsigned int,Relobj *,unsigned int)621   local_non_section_strategy(unsigned int, Relobj*, unsigned int)
622   { return Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_COPY; }
623 
624   // A local section symbol.
625   inline Relocatable_relocs::Reloc_strategy
local_section_strategy(unsigned int,Relobj *)626   local_section_strategy(unsigned int, Relobj*)
627   {
628     if (sh_type == elfcpp::SHT_RELA)
629       return Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_RELA;
630     else
631       {
632           // The addend is stored in the section contents.  Since this
633           // is not a relocatable link, we are going to apply the
634           // relocation contents to the section as usual.  This means
635           // that we have no way to record the original addend.  If the
636           // original addend is not zero, there is basically no way for
637           // the user to handle this correctly.  Caveat emptor.
638           return Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_0;
639       }
640   }
641 
642   // A global symbol.
643   inline Relocatable_relocs::Reloc_strategy
global_strategy(unsigned int,Relobj *,unsigned int)644   global_strategy(unsigned int, Relobj*, unsigned int)
645   { return Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_COPY; }
646 };
647 
648 // Scan relocs during a relocatable link.  This is a default
649 // definition which should work for most targets.
650 // Scan_relocatable_reloc must name a class type which provides three
651 // functions which return a Relocatable_relocs::Reloc_strategy code:
652 // global_strategy, local_non_section_strategy, and
653 // local_section_strategy.  Most targets should be able to use
654 // Default_scan_relocatable_relocs as this class.
655 
656 template<int size, bool big_endian, typename Scan_relocatable_reloc>
657 void
scan_relocatable_relocs(Symbol_table *,Layout *,Sized_relobj_file<size,big_endian> * object,unsigned int data_shndx,const unsigned char * prelocs,size_t reloc_count,Output_section * output_section,bool needs_special_offset_handling,size_t local_symbol_count,const unsigned char * plocal_syms,Relocatable_relocs * rr)658 scan_relocatable_relocs(
659     Symbol_table*,
660     Layout*,
661     Sized_relobj_file<size, big_endian>* object,
662     unsigned int data_shndx,
663     const unsigned char* prelocs,
664     size_t reloc_count,
665     Output_section* output_section,
666     bool needs_special_offset_handling,
667     size_t local_symbol_count,
668     const unsigned char* plocal_syms,
669     Relocatable_relocs* rr)
670 {
671   typedef typename Scan_relocatable_reloc::Reltype Reltype;
672   const int reloc_size = Scan_relocatable_reloc::reloc_size;
673   const int sym_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::sym_size;
674   Scan_relocatable_reloc scan;
675 
676   for (size_t i = 0; i < reloc_count; ++i, prelocs += reloc_size)
677     {
678       Reltype reloc(prelocs);
679 
680       Relocatable_relocs::Reloc_strategy strategy;
681 
682       if (needs_special_offset_handling
683             && !output_section->is_input_address_mapped(object, data_shndx,
684                                                                   reloc.get_r_offset()))
685           strategy = Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_DISCARD;
686       else
687           {
688             const unsigned int r_sym = Scan_relocatable_reloc::get_r_sym(&reloc);
689             const unsigned int r_type =
690                 Scan_relocatable_reloc::get_r_type(&reloc);
691 
692             if (r_sym >= local_symbol_count)
693               strategy = scan.global_strategy(r_type, object, r_sym);
694             else
695               {
696                 gold_assert(plocal_syms != NULL);
697                 typename elfcpp::Sym<size, big_endian> lsym(plocal_syms
698                                                                         + r_sym * sym_size);
699                 unsigned int shndx = lsym.get_st_shndx();
700                 bool is_ordinary;
701                 shndx = object->adjust_sym_shndx(r_sym, shndx, &is_ordinary);
702                 if (is_ordinary
703                       && shndx != elfcpp::SHN_UNDEF
704                       && !object->is_section_included(shndx))
705                     {
706                       // RELOC is a relocation against a local symbol
707                       // defined in a section we are discarding.  Discard
708                       // the reloc.  FIXME: Should we issue a warning?
709                       strategy = Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_DISCARD;
710                     }
711                 else if (lsym.get_st_type() != elfcpp::STT_SECTION)
712                     strategy = scan.local_non_section_strategy(r_type, object,
713                                                                          r_sym);
714                 else
715                     {
716                       strategy = scan.local_section_strategy(r_type, object);
717                       if (strategy != Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_DISCARD)
718                     object->output_section(shndx)->set_needs_symtab_index();
719                     }
720 
721                 if (strategy == Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_COPY)
722                     object->set_must_have_output_symtab_entry(r_sym);
723               }
724           }
725 
726       rr->set_next_reloc_strategy(strategy);
727     }
728 }
729 
730 // Relocate relocs.  Called for a relocatable link, and for --emit-relocs.
731 // This is a default definition which should work for most targets.
732 
733 template<int size, bool big_endian, typename Classify_reloc>
734 void
relocate_relocs(const Relocate_info<size,big_endian> * relinfo,const unsigned char * prelocs,size_t reloc_count,Output_section * output_section,typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Off offset_in_output_section,unsigned char * view,typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr view_address,section_size_type view_size,unsigned char * reloc_view,section_size_type reloc_view_size)735 relocate_relocs(
736     const Relocate_info<size, big_endian>* relinfo,
737     const unsigned char* prelocs,
738     size_t reloc_count,
739     Output_section* output_section,
740     typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Off offset_in_output_section,
741     unsigned char* view,
742     typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr view_address,
743     section_size_type view_size,
744     unsigned char* reloc_view,
745     section_size_type reloc_view_size)
746 {
747   typedef typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr Address;
748   typedef typename Classify_reloc::Reltype Reltype;
749   typedef typename Classify_reloc::Reltype_write Reltype_write;
750   const int reloc_size = Classify_reloc::reloc_size;
751   const Address invalid_address = static_cast<Address>(0) - 1;
752 
753   Sized_relobj_file<size, big_endian>* const object = relinfo->object;
754   const unsigned int local_count = object->local_symbol_count();
755 
756   unsigned char* pwrite = reloc_view;
757 
758   const bool relocatable = parameters->options().relocatable();
759 
760   for (size_t i = 0; i < reloc_count; ++i, prelocs += reloc_size)
761     {
762       Relocatable_relocs::Reloc_strategy strategy = relinfo->rr->strategy(i);
763       if (strategy == Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_DISCARD)
764           continue;
765 
766       if (strategy == Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_SPECIAL)
767           {
768             // Target wants to handle this relocation.
769             Sized_target<size, big_endian>* target =
770               parameters->sized_target<size, big_endian>();
771             target->relocate_special_relocatable(relinfo, Classify_reloc::sh_type,
772                                                          prelocs, i, output_section,
773                                                          offset_in_output_section,
774                                                          view, view_address,
775                                                          view_size, pwrite);
776             pwrite += reloc_size;
777             continue;
778           }
779       Reltype reloc(prelocs);
780       Reltype_write reloc_write(pwrite);
781 
782       const unsigned int r_sym = Classify_reloc::get_r_sym(&reloc);
783 
784       // Get the new symbol index.
785 
786       Output_section* os = NULL;
787       unsigned int new_symndx;
788       if (r_sym < local_count)
789           {
790             switch (strategy)
791               {
792               case Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_COPY:
793                 if (r_sym == 0)
794                     new_symndx = 0;
795                 else
796                     {
797                       new_symndx = object->symtab_index(r_sym);
798                       gold_assert(new_symndx != -1U);
799                     }
800                 break;
801 
802               case Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_RELA:
803               case Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_0:
804               case Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_1:
805               case Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_2:
806               case Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_4:
807               case Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_8:
808               case Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_4_UNALIGNED:
809                 {
810                     // We are adjusting a section symbol.  We need to find
811                     // the symbol table index of the section symbol for
812                     // the output section corresponding to input section
813                     // in which this symbol is defined.
814                     gold_assert(r_sym < local_count);
815                     bool is_ordinary;
816                     unsigned int shndx =
817                       object->local_symbol_input_shndx(r_sym, &is_ordinary);
818                     gold_assert(is_ordinary);
819                     os = object->output_section(shndx);
820                     gold_assert(os != NULL);
821                     gold_assert(os->needs_symtab_index());
822                     new_symndx = os->symtab_index();
823                 }
824                 break;
825 
826               default:
827                 gold_unreachable();
828               }
829           }
830       else
831           {
832             const Symbol* gsym = object->global_symbol(r_sym);
833             gold_assert(gsym != NULL);
834             if (gsym->is_forwarder())
835               gsym = relinfo->symtab->resolve_forwards(gsym);
836 
837             gold_assert(gsym->has_symtab_index());
838             new_symndx = gsym->symtab_index();
839           }
840 
841       // Get the new offset--the location in the output section where
842       // this relocation should be applied.
843 
844       Address offset = reloc.get_r_offset();
845       Address new_offset;
846       if (offset_in_output_section != invalid_address)
847           new_offset = offset + offset_in_output_section;
848       else
849           {
850           section_offset_type sot_offset =
851               convert_types<section_offset_type, Address>(offset);
852             section_offset_type new_sot_offset =
853               output_section->output_offset(object, relinfo->data_shndx,
854                                             sot_offset);
855             gold_assert(new_sot_offset != -1);
856           new_offset = new_sot_offset;
857           }
858 
859       // In an object file, r_offset is an offset within the section.
860       // In an executable or dynamic object, generated by
861       // --emit-relocs, r_offset is an absolute address.
862       if (!relocatable)
863           {
864             new_offset += view_address;
865             if (offset_in_output_section != invalid_address)
866               new_offset -= offset_in_output_section;
867           }
868 
869       reloc_write.put_r_offset(new_offset);
870       Classify_reloc::put_r_info(&reloc_write, &reloc, new_symndx);
871 
872       // Handle the reloc addend based on the strategy.
873 
874       if (strategy == Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_COPY)
875           {
876             if (Classify_reloc::sh_type == elfcpp::SHT_RELA)
877               Classify_reloc::put_r_addend(&reloc_write,
878                                                    Classify_reloc::get_r_addend(&reloc));
879           }
880       else
881           {
882             // The relocation uses a section symbol in the input file.
883             // We are adjusting it to use a section symbol in the output
884             // file.  The input section symbol refers to some address in
885             // the input section.  We need the relocation in the output
886             // file to refer to that same address.  This adjustment to
887             // the addend is the same calculation we use for a simple
888             // absolute relocation for the input section symbol.
889 
890             const Symbol_value<size>* psymval = object->local_symbol(r_sym);
891 
892             unsigned char* padd = view + offset;
893             switch (strategy)
894               {
895               case Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_RELA:
896                 {
897                     typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Swxword addend
898                         = Classify_reloc::get_r_addend(&reloc);
899                     addend = psymval->value(object, addend);
900                     // In a relocatable link, the symbol value is relative to
901                     // the start of the output section. For a non-relocatable
902                     // link, we need to adjust the addend.
903                     if (!relocatable)
904                       {
905                         gold_assert(os != NULL);
906                         addend -= os->address();
907                       }
908                     Classify_reloc::put_r_addend(&reloc_write, addend);
909                 }
910                 break;
911 
912               case Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_0:
913                 break;
914 
915               case Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_1:
916                 Relocate_functions<size, big_endian>::rel8(padd, object,
917                                                                        psymval);
918                 break;
919 
920               case Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_2:
921                 Relocate_functions<size, big_endian>::rel16(padd, object,
922                                                                         psymval);
923                 break;
924 
925               case Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_4:
926                 Relocate_functions<size, big_endian>::rel32(padd, object,
927                                                                         psymval);
928                 break;
929 
930               case Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_8:
931                 Relocate_functions<size, big_endian>::rel64(padd, object,
932                                                                         psymval);
933                 break;
934 
935               case Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_4_UNALIGNED:
936                 Relocate_functions<size, big_endian>::rel32_unaligned(padd,
937                                                                                     object,
938                                                                                     psymval);
939                 break;
940 
941               default:
942                 gold_unreachable();
943               }
944           }
945 
946       pwrite += reloc_size;
947     }
948 
949   gold_assert(static_cast<section_size_type>(pwrite - reloc_view)
950                 == reloc_view_size);
951 }
952 
953 } // End namespace gold.
954 
955 #endif // !defined(GOLD_TARGET_RELOC_H)
956