xref: /dragonfly/contrib/gcc-4.7/gcc/calls.c (revision 04febcfb30580676d3e95f58a16c5137ee478b32)
1 /* Convert function calls to rtl insns, for GNU C compiler.
2    Copyright (C) 1989, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
3    1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010,
4    2011, 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 
6 This file is part of GCC.
7 
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
11 version.
12 
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
16 for more details.
17 
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
21 
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "system.h"
24 #include "coretypes.h"
25 #include "tm.h"
26 #include "rtl.h"
27 #include "tree.h"
28 #include "gimple.h"
29 #include "flags.h"
30 #include "expr.h"
31 #include "optabs.h"
32 #include "libfuncs.h"
33 #include "function.h"
34 #include "regs.h"
35 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
36 #include "output.h"
37 #include "tm_p.h"
38 #include "timevar.h"
39 #include "sbitmap.h"
40 #include "langhooks.h"
41 #include "target.h"
42 #include "cgraph.h"
43 #include "except.h"
44 #include "dbgcnt.h"
45 #include "tree-flow.h"
46 
47 /* Like PREFERRED_STACK_BOUNDARY but in units of bytes, not bits.  */
48 #define STACK_BYTES (PREFERRED_STACK_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT)
49 
50 /* Data structure and subroutines used within expand_call.  */
51 
52 struct arg_data
53 {
54   /* Tree node for this argument.  */
55   tree tree_value;
56   /* Mode for value; TYPE_MODE unless promoted.  */
57   enum machine_mode mode;
58   /* Current RTL value for argument, or 0 if it isn't precomputed.  */
59   rtx value;
60   /* Initially-compute RTL value for argument; only for const functions.  */
61   rtx initial_value;
62   /* Register to pass this argument in, 0 if passed on stack, or an
63      PARALLEL if the arg is to be copied into multiple non-contiguous
64      registers.  */
65   rtx reg;
66   /* Register to pass this argument in when generating tail call sequence.
67      This is not the same register as for normal calls on machines with
68      register windows.  */
69   rtx tail_call_reg;
70   /* If REG is a PARALLEL, this is a copy of VALUE pulled into the correct
71      form for emit_group_move.  */
72   rtx parallel_value;
73   /* If REG was promoted from the actual mode of the argument expression,
74      indicates whether the promotion is sign- or zero-extended.  */
75   int unsignedp;
76   /* Number of bytes to put in registers.  0 means put the whole arg
77      in registers.  Also 0 if not passed in registers.  */
78   int partial;
79   /* Nonzero if argument must be passed on stack.
80      Note that some arguments may be passed on the stack
81      even though pass_on_stack is zero, just because FUNCTION_ARG says so.
82      pass_on_stack identifies arguments that *cannot* go in registers.  */
83   int pass_on_stack;
84   /* Some fields packaged up for locate_and_pad_parm.  */
85   struct locate_and_pad_arg_data locate;
86   /* Location on the stack at which parameter should be stored.  The store
87      has already been done if STACK == VALUE.  */
88   rtx stack;
89   /* Location on the stack of the start of this argument slot.  This can
90      differ from STACK if this arg pads downward.  This location is known
91      to be aligned to TARGET_FUNCTION_ARG_BOUNDARY.  */
92   rtx stack_slot;
93   /* Place that this stack area has been saved, if needed.  */
94   rtx save_area;
95   /* If an argument's alignment does not permit direct copying into registers,
96      copy in smaller-sized pieces into pseudos.  These are stored in a
97      block pointed to by this field.  The next field says how many
98      word-sized pseudos we made.  */
99   rtx *aligned_regs;
100   int n_aligned_regs;
101 };
102 
103 /* A vector of one char per byte of stack space.  A byte if nonzero if
104    the corresponding stack location has been used.
105    This vector is used to prevent a function call within an argument from
106    clobbering any stack already set up.  */
107 static char *stack_usage_map;
108 
109 /* Size of STACK_USAGE_MAP.  */
110 static int highest_outgoing_arg_in_use;
111 
112 /* A bitmap of virtual-incoming stack space.  Bit is set if the corresponding
113    stack location's tail call argument has been already stored into the stack.
114    This bitmap is used to prevent sibling call optimization if function tries
115    to use parent's incoming argument slots when they have been already
116    overwritten with tail call arguments.  */
117 static sbitmap stored_args_map;
118 
119 /* stack_arg_under_construction is nonzero when an argument may be
120    initialized with a constructor call (including a C function that
121    returns a BLKmode struct) and expand_call must take special action
122    to make sure the object being constructed does not overlap the
123    argument list for the constructor call.  */
124 static int stack_arg_under_construction;
125 
126 static void emit_call_1 (rtx, tree, tree, tree, HOST_WIDE_INT, HOST_WIDE_INT,
127                                HOST_WIDE_INT, rtx, rtx, int, rtx, int,
128                                cumulative_args_t);
129 static void precompute_register_parameters (int, struct arg_data *, int *);
130 static int store_one_arg (struct arg_data *, rtx, int, int, int);
131 static void store_unaligned_arguments_into_pseudos (struct arg_data *, int);
132 static int finalize_must_preallocate (int, int, struct arg_data *,
133                                               struct args_size *);
134 static void precompute_arguments (int, struct arg_data *);
135 static int compute_argument_block_size (int, struct args_size *, tree, tree, int);
136 static void initialize_argument_information (int, struct arg_data *,
137                                                        struct args_size *, int,
138                                                        tree, tree,
139                                                        tree, tree, cumulative_args_t, int,
140                                                        rtx *, int *, int *, int *,
141                                                        bool *, bool);
142 static void compute_argument_addresses (struct arg_data *, rtx, int);
143 static rtx rtx_for_function_call (tree, tree);
144 static void load_register_parameters (struct arg_data *, int, rtx *, int,
145                                               int, int *);
146 static rtx emit_library_call_value_1 (int, rtx, rtx, enum libcall_type,
147                                               enum machine_mode, int, va_list);
148 static int special_function_p (const_tree, int);
149 static int check_sibcall_argument_overlap_1 (rtx);
150 static int check_sibcall_argument_overlap (rtx, struct arg_data *, int);
151 
152 static int combine_pending_stack_adjustment_and_call (int, struct args_size *,
153                                                                   unsigned int);
154 static tree split_complex_types (tree);
155 
156 #ifdef REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
157 static rtx save_fixed_argument_area (int, rtx, int *, int *);
158 static void restore_fixed_argument_area (rtx, rtx, int, int);
159 #endif
160 
161 /* Force FUNEXP into a form suitable for the address of a CALL,
162    and return that as an rtx.  Also load the static chain register
163    if FNDECL is a nested function.
164 
165    CALL_FUSAGE points to a variable holding the prospective
166    CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE information.  */
167 
168 rtx
prepare_call_address(tree fndecl,rtx funexp,rtx static_chain_value,rtx * call_fusage,int reg_parm_seen,int sibcallp)169 prepare_call_address (tree fndecl, rtx funexp, rtx static_chain_value,
170                           rtx *call_fusage, int reg_parm_seen, int sibcallp)
171 {
172   /* Make a valid memory address and copy constants through pseudo-regs,
173      but not for a constant address if -fno-function-cse.  */
174   if (GET_CODE (funexp) != SYMBOL_REF)
175     /* If we are using registers for parameters, force the
176        function address into a register now.  */
177     funexp = ((reg_parm_seen
178                  && targetm.small_register_classes_for_mode_p (FUNCTION_MODE))
179                 ? force_not_mem (memory_address (FUNCTION_MODE, funexp))
180                 : memory_address (FUNCTION_MODE, funexp));
181   else if (! sibcallp)
182     {
183 #ifndef NO_FUNCTION_CSE
184       if (optimize && ! flag_no_function_cse)
185           funexp = force_reg (Pmode, funexp);
186 #endif
187     }
188 
189   if (static_chain_value != 0)
190     {
191       rtx chain;
192 
193       gcc_assert (fndecl);
194       chain = targetm.calls.static_chain (fndecl, false);
195       static_chain_value = convert_memory_address (Pmode, static_chain_value);
196 
197       emit_move_insn (chain, static_chain_value);
198       if (REG_P (chain))
199           use_reg (call_fusage, chain);
200     }
201 
202   return funexp;
203 }
204 
205 /* Generate instructions to call function FUNEXP,
206    and optionally pop the results.
207    The CALL_INSN is the first insn generated.
208 
209    FNDECL is the declaration node of the function.  This is given to the
210    hook TARGET_RETURN_POPS_ARGS to determine whether this function pops
211    its own args.
212 
213    FUNTYPE is the data type of the function.  This is given to the hook
214    TARGET_RETURN_POPS_ARGS to determine whether this function pops its
215    own args.  We used to allow an identifier for library functions, but
216    that doesn't work when the return type is an aggregate type and the
217    calling convention says that the pointer to this aggregate is to be
218    popped by the callee.
219 
220    STACK_SIZE is the number of bytes of arguments on the stack,
221    ROUNDED_STACK_SIZE is that number rounded up to
222    PREFERRED_STACK_BOUNDARY; zero if the size is variable.  This is
223    both to put into the call insn and to generate explicit popping
224    code if necessary.
225 
226    STRUCT_VALUE_SIZE is the number of bytes wanted in a structure value.
227    It is zero if this call doesn't want a structure value.
228 
229    NEXT_ARG_REG is the rtx that results from executing
230      targetm.calls.function_arg (&args_so_far, VOIDmode, void_type_node, true)
231    just after all the args have had their registers assigned.
232    This could be whatever you like, but normally it is the first
233    arg-register beyond those used for args in this call,
234    or 0 if all the arg-registers are used in this call.
235    It is passed on to `gen_call' so you can put this info in the call insn.
236 
237    VALREG is a hard register in which a value is returned,
238    or 0 if the call does not return a value.
239 
240    OLD_INHIBIT_DEFER_POP is the value that `inhibit_defer_pop' had before
241    the args to this call were processed.
242    We restore `inhibit_defer_pop' to that value.
243 
244    CALL_FUSAGE is either empty or an EXPR_LIST of USE expressions that
245    denote registers used by the called function.  */
246 
247 static void
emit_call_1(rtx funexp,tree fntree ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,tree fndecl ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,tree funtype ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,HOST_WIDE_INT stack_size ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,HOST_WIDE_INT rounded_stack_size,HOST_WIDE_INT struct_value_size ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,rtx next_arg_reg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,rtx valreg,int old_inhibit_defer_pop,rtx call_fusage,int ecf_flags,cumulative_args_t args_so_far ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)248 emit_call_1 (rtx funexp, tree fntree ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, tree fndecl ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
249                tree funtype ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
250                HOST_WIDE_INT stack_size ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
251                HOST_WIDE_INT rounded_stack_size,
252                HOST_WIDE_INT struct_value_size ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
253                rtx next_arg_reg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, rtx valreg,
254                int old_inhibit_defer_pop, rtx call_fusage, int ecf_flags,
255                cumulative_args_t args_so_far ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
256 {
257   rtx rounded_stack_size_rtx = GEN_INT (rounded_stack_size);
258   rtx call_insn, call, funmem;
259   int already_popped = 0;
260   HOST_WIDE_INT n_popped
261     = targetm.calls.return_pops_args (fndecl, funtype, stack_size);
262 
263 #ifdef CALL_POPS_ARGS
264   n_popped += CALL_POPS_ARGS (*get_cumulative_args (args_so_far));
265 #endif
266 
267   /* Ensure address is valid.  SYMBOL_REF is already valid, so no need,
268      and we don't want to load it into a register as an optimization,
269      because prepare_call_address already did it if it should be done.  */
270   if (GET_CODE (funexp) != SYMBOL_REF)
271     funexp = memory_address (FUNCTION_MODE, funexp);
272 
273   funmem = gen_rtx_MEM (FUNCTION_MODE, funexp);
274   if (fndecl && TREE_CODE (fndecl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
275     {
276       tree t = fndecl;
277 
278       /* Although a built-in FUNCTION_DECL and its non-__builtin
279            counterpart compare equal and get a shared mem_attrs, they
280            produce different dump output in compare-debug compilations,
281            if an entry gets garbage collected in one compilation, then
282            adds a different (but equivalent) entry, while the other
283            doesn't run the garbage collector at the same spot and then
284            shares the mem_attr with the equivalent entry. */
285       if (DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (t) == BUILT_IN_NORMAL)
286           {
287             tree t2 = builtin_decl_explicit (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (t));
288             if (t2)
289               t = t2;
290           }
291 
292           set_mem_expr (funmem, t);
293     }
294   else if (fntree)
295     set_mem_expr (funmem, build_simple_mem_ref (CALL_EXPR_FN (fntree)));
296 
297 #if defined (HAVE_sibcall_pop) && defined (HAVE_sibcall_value_pop)
298   if ((ecf_flags & ECF_SIBCALL)
299       && HAVE_sibcall_pop && HAVE_sibcall_value_pop
300       && (n_popped > 0 || stack_size == 0))
301     {
302       rtx n_pop = GEN_INT (n_popped);
303       rtx pat;
304 
305       /* If this subroutine pops its own args, record that in the call insn
306            if possible, for the sake of frame pointer elimination.  */
307 
308       if (valreg)
309           pat = GEN_SIBCALL_VALUE_POP (valreg, funmem, rounded_stack_size_rtx,
310                                              next_arg_reg, n_pop);
311       else
312           pat = GEN_SIBCALL_POP (funmem, rounded_stack_size_rtx, next_arg_reg,
313                                      n_pop);
314 
315       emit_call_insn (pat);
316       already_popped = 1;
317     }
318   else
319 #endif
320 
321 #if defined (HAVE_call_pop) && defined (HAVE_call_value_pop)
322   /* If the target has "call" or "call_value" insns, then prefer them
323      if no arguments are actually popped.  If the target does not have
324      "call" or "call_value" insns, then we must use the popping versions
325      even if the call has no arguments to pop.  */
326 #if defined (HAVE_call) && defined (HAVE_call_value)
327   if (HAVE_call && HAVE_call_value && HAVE_call_pop && HAVE_call_value_pop
328       && n_popped > 0)
329 #else
330   if (HAVE_call_pop && HAVE_call_value_pop)
331 #endif
332     {
333       rtx n_pop = GEN_INT (n_popped);
334       rtx pat;
335 
336       /* If this subroutine pops its own args, record that in the call insn
337            if possible, for the sake of frame pointer elimination.  */
338 
339       if (valreg)
340           pat = GEN_CALL_VALUE_POP (valreg, funmem, rounded_stack_size_rtx,
341                                           next_arg_reg, n_pop);
342       else
343           pat = GEN_CALL_POP (funmem, rounded_stack_size_rtx, next_arg_reg,
344                                   n_pop);
345 
346       emit_call_insn (pat);
347       already_popped = 1;
348     }
349   else
350 #endif
351 
352 #if defined (HAVE_sibcall) && defined (HAVE_sibcall_value)
353   if ((ecf_flags & ECF_SIBCALL)
354       && HAVE_sibcall && HAVE_sibcall_value)
355     {
356       if (valreg)
357           emit_call_insn (GEN_SIBCALL_VALUE (valreg, funmem,
358                                                      rounded_stack_size_rtx,
359                                                      next_arg_reg, NULL_RTX));
360       else
361           emit_call_insn (GEN_SIBCALL (funmem, rounded_stack_size_rtx,
362                                              next_arg_reg,
363                                              GEN_INT (struct_value_size)));
364     }
365   else
366 #endif
367 
368 #if defined (HAVE_call) && defined (HAVE_call_value)
369   if (HAVE_call && HAVE_call_value)
370     {
371       if (valreg)
372           emit_call_insn (GEN_CALL_VALUE (valreg, funmem, rounded_stack_size_rtx,
373                                                   next_arg_reg, NULL_RTX));
374       else
375           emit_call_insn (GEN_CALL (funmem, rounded_stack_size_rtx, next_arg_reg,
376                                           GEN_INT (struct_value_size)));
377     }
378   else
379 #endif
380     gcc_unreachable ();
381 
382   /* Find the call we just emitted.  */
383   call_insn = last_call_insn ();
384 
385   /* Some target create a fresh MEM instead of reusing the one provided
386      above.  Set its MEM_EXPR.  */
387   call = PATTERN (call_insn);
388   if (GET_CODE (call) == PARALLEL)
389     call = XVECEXP (call, 0, 0);
390   if (GET_CODE (call) == SET)
391     call = SET_SRC (call);
392   if (GET_CODE (call) == CALL
393       && MEM_P (XEXP (call, 0))
394       && MEM_EXPR (XEXP (call, 0)) == NULL_TREE
395       && MEM_EXPR (funmem) != NULL_TREE)
396     set_mem_expr (XEXP (call, 0), MEM_EXPR (funmem));
397 
398   /* Put the register usage information there.  */
399   add_function_usage_to (call_insn, call_fusage);
400 
401   /* If this is a const call, then set the insn's unchanging bit.  */
402   if (ecf_flags & ECF_CONST)
403     RTL_CONST_CALL_P (call_insn) = 1;
404 
405   /* If this is a pure call, then set the insn's unchanging bit.  */
406   if (ecf_flags & ECF_PURE)
407     RTL_PURE_CALL_P (call_insn) = 1;
408 
409   /* If this is a const call, then set the insn's unchanging bit.  */
410   if (ecf_flags & ECF_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE)
411     RTL_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE_CALL_P (call_insn) = 1;
412 
413   /* Create a nothrow REG_EH_REGION note, if needed.  */
414   make_reg_eh_region_note (call_insn, ecf_flags, 0);
415 
416   if (ecf_flags & ECF_NORETURN)
417     add_reg_note (call_insn, REG_NORETURN, const0_rtx);
418 
419   if (ecf_flags & ECF_RETURNS_TWICE)
420     {
421       add_reg_note (call_insn, REG_SETJMP, const0_rtx);
422       cfun->calls_setjmp = 1;
423     }
424 
425   SIBLING_CALL_P (call_insn) = ((ecf_flags & ECF_SIBCALL) != 0);
426 
427   /* Restore this now, so that we do defer pops for this call's args
428      if the context of the call as a whole permits.  */
429   inhibit_defer_pop = old_inhibit_defer_pop;
430 
431   if (n_popped > 0)
432     {
433       if (!already_popped)
434           CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (call_insn)
435             = gen_rtx_EXPR_LIST (VOIDmode,
436                                      gen_rtx_CLOBBER (VOIDmode, stack_pointer_rtx),
437                                      CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (call_insn));
438       rounded_stack_size -= n_popped;
439       rounded_stack_size_rtx = GEN_INT (rounded_stack_size);
440       stack_pointer_delta -= n_popped;
441 
442       add_reg_note (call_insn, REG_ARGS_SIZE, GEN_INT (stack_pointer_delta));
443 
444       /* If popup is needed, stack realign must use DRAP  */
445       if (SUPPORTS_STACK_ALIGNMENT)
446         crtl->need_drap = true;
447     }
448   /* For noreturn calls when not accumulating outgoing args force
449      REG_ARGS_SIZE note to prevent crossjumping of calls with different
450      args sizes.  */
451   else if (!ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS && (ecf_flags & ECF_NORETURN) != 0)
452     add_reg_note (call_insn, REG_ARGS_SIZE, GEN_INT (stack_pointer_delta));
453 
454   if (!ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS)
455     {
456       /* If returning from the subroutine does not automatically pop the args,
457            we need an instruction to pop them sooner or later.
458            Perhaps do it now; perhaps just record how much space to pop later.
459 
460            If returning from the subroutine does pop the args, indicate that the
461            stack pointer will be changed.  */
462 
463       if (rounded_stack_size != 0)
464           {
465             if (ecf_flags & ECF_NORETURN)
466               /* Just pretend we did the pop.  */
467               stack_pointer_delta -= rounded_stack_size;
468             else if (flag_defer_pop && inhibit_defer_pop == 0
469                 && ! (ecf_flags & (ECF_CONST | ECF_PURE)))
470               pending_stack_adjust += rounded_stack_size;
471             else
472               adjust_stack (rounded_stack_size_rtx);
473           }
474     }
475   /* When we accumulate outgoing args, we must avoid any stack manipulations.
476      Restore the stack pointer to its original value now.  Usually
477      ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS targets don't get here, but there are exceptions.
478      On  i386 ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS can be enabled on demand, and
479      popping variants of functions exist as well.
480 
481      ??? We may optimize similar to defer_pop above, but it is
482      probably not worthwhile.
483 
484      ??? It will be worthwhile to enable combine_stack_adjustments even for
485      such machines.  */
486   else if (n_popped)
487     anti_adjust_stack (GEN_INT (n_popped));
488 }
489 
490 /* Determine if the function identified by NAME and FNDECL is one with
491    special properties we wish to know about.
492 
493    For example, if the function might return more than one time (setjmp), then
494    set RETURNS_TWICE to a nonzero value.
495 
496    Similarly set NORETURN if the function is in the longjmp family.
497 
498    Set MAY_BE_ALLOCA for any memory allocation function that might allocate
499    space from the stack such as alloca.  */
500 
501 static int
special_function_p(const_tree fndecl,int flags)502 special_function_p (const_tree fndecl, int flags)
503 {
504   if (fndecl && DECL_NAME (fndecl)
505       && IDENTIFIER_LENGTH (DECL_NAME (fndecl)) <= 17
506       /* Exclude functions not at the file scope, or not `extern',
507            since they are not the magic functions we would otherwise
508            think they are.
509            FIXME: this should be handled with attributes, not with this
510            hacky imitation of DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME.  It's (also) wrong
511            because you can declare fork() inside a function if you
512            wish.  */
513       && (DECL_CONTEXT (fndecl) == NULL_TREE
514             || TREE_CODE (DECL_CONTEXT (fndecl)) == TRANSLATION_UNIT_DECL)
515       && TREE_PUBLIC (fndecl))
516     {
517       const char *name = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (fndecl));
518       const char *tname = name;
519 
520       /* We assume that alloca will always be called by name.  It
521            makes no sense to pass it as a pointer-to-function to
522            anything that does not understand its behavior.  */
523       if (((IDENTIFIER_LENGTH (DECL_NAME (fndecl)) == 6
524               && name[0] == 'a'
525               && ! strcmp (name, "alloca"))
526              || (IDENTIFIER_LENGTH (DECL_NAME (fndecl)) == 16
527                  && name[0] == '_'
528                  && ! strcmp (name, "__builtin_alloca"))))
529           flags |= ECF_MAY_BE_ALLOCA;
530 
531       /* Disregard prefix _, __, __x or __builtin_.  */
532       if (name[0] == '_')
533           {
534             if (name[1] == '_'
535                 && name[2] == 'b'
536                 && !strncmp (name + 3, "uiltin_", 7))
537               tname += 10;
538             else if (name[1] == '_' && name[2] == 'x')
539               tname += 3;
540             else if (name[1] == '_')
541               tname += 2;
542             else
543               tname += 1;
544           }
545 
546       if (tname[0] == 's')
547           {
548             if ((tname[1] == 'e'
549                  && (! strcmp (tname, "setjmp")
550                        || ! strcmp (tname, "setjmp_syscall")))
551                 || (tname[1] == 'i'
552                       && ! strcmp (tname, "sigsetjmp"))
553                 || (tname[1] == 'a'
554                       && ! strcmp (tname, "savectx")))
555               flags |= ECF_RETURNS_TWICE;
556 
557             if (tname[1] == 'i'
558                 && ! strcmp (tname, "siglongjmp"))
559               flags |= ECF_NORETURN;
560           }
561       else if ((tname[0] == 'q' && tname[1] == 's'
562                     && ! strcmp (tname, "qsetjmp"))
563                  || (tname[0] == 'v' && tname[1] == 'f'
564                        && ! strcmp (tname, "vfork"))
565                  || (tname[0] == 'g' && tname[1] == 'e'
566                        && !strcmp (tname, "getcontext")))
567           flags |= ECF_RETURNS_TWICE;
568 
569       else if (tname[0] == 'l' && tname[1] == 'o'
570                  && ! strcmp (tname, "longjmp"))
571           flags |= ECF_NORETURN;
572     }
573 
574   return flags;
575 }
576 
577 /* Return nonzero when FNDECL represents a call to setjmp.  */
578 
579 int
setjmp_call_p(const_tree fndecl)580 setjmp_call_p (const_tree fndecl)
581 {
582   if (DECL_IS_RETURNS_TWICE (fndecl))
583     return ECF_RETURNS_TWICE;
584   return special_function_p (fndecl, 0) & ECF_RETURNS_TWICE;
585 }
586 
587 
588 /* Return true if STMT is an alloca call.  */
589 
590 bool
gimple_alloca_call_p(const_gimple stmt)591 gimple_alloca_call_p (const_gimple stmt)
592 {
593   tree fndecl;
594 
595   if (!is_gimple_call (stmt))
596     return false;
597 
598   fndecl = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
599   if (fndecl && (special_function_p (fndecl, 0) & ECF_MAY_BE_ALLOCA))
600     return true;
601 
602   return false;
603 }
604 
605 /* Return true when exp contains alloca call.  */
606 
607 bool
alloca_call_p(const_tree exp)608 alloca_call_p (const_tree exp)
609 {
610   if (TREE_CODE (exp) == CALL_EXPR
611       && TREE_CODE (CALL_EXPR_FN (exp)) == ADDR_EXPR
612       && (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (CALL_EXPR_FN (exp), 0)) == FUNCTION_DECL)
613       && (special_function_p (TREE_OPERAND (CALL_EXPR_FN (exp), 0), 0)
614             & ECF_MAY_BE_ALLOCA))
615     return true;
616   return false;
617 }
618 
619 /* Return TRUE if FNDECL is either a TM builtin or a TM cloned
620    function.  Return FALSE otherwise.  */
621 
622 static bool
is_tm_builtin(const_tree fndecl)623 is_tm_builtin (const_tree fndecl)
624 {
625   if (fndecl == NULL)
626     return false;
627 
628   if (decl_is_tm_clone (fndecl))
629     return true;
630 
631   if (DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_NORMAL)
632     {
633       switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
634           {
635           case BUILT_IN_TM_COMMIT:
636           case BUILT_IN_TM_COMMIT_EH:
637           case BUILT_IN_TM_ABORT:
638           case BUILT_IN_TM_IRREVOCABLE:
639           case BUILT_IN_TM_GETTMCLONE_IRR:
640           case BUILT_IN_TM_MEMCPY:
641           case BUILT_IN_TM_MEMMOVE:
642           case BUILT_IN_TM_MEMSET:
643           CASE_BUILT_IN_TM_STORE (1):
644           CASE_BUILT_IN_TM_STORE (2):
645           CASE_BUILT_IN_TM_STORE (4):
646           CASE_BUILT_IN_TM_STORE (8):
647           CASE_BUILT_IN_TM_STORE (FLOAT):
648           CASE_BUILT_IN_TM_STORE (DOUBLE):
649           CASE_BUILT_IN_TM_STORE (LDOUBLE):
650           CASE_BUILT_IN_TM_STORE (M64):
651           CASE_BUILT_IN_TM_STORE (M128):
652           CASE_BUILT_IN_TM_STORE (M256):
653           CASE_BUILT_IN_TM_LOAD (1):
654           CASE_BUILT_IN_TM_LOAD (2):
655           CASE_BUILT_IN_TM_LOAD (4):
656           CASE_BUILT_IN_TM_LOAD (8):
657           CASE_BUILT_IN_TM_LOAD (FLOAT):
658           CASE_BUILT_IN_TM_LOAD (DOUBLE):
659           CASE_BUILT_IN_TM_LOAD (LDOUBLE):
660           CASE_BUILT_IN_TM_LOAD (M64):
661           CASE_BUILT_IN_TM_LOAD (M128):
662           CASE_BUILT_IN_TM_LOAD (M256):
663           case BUILT_IN_TM_LOG:
664           case BUILT_IN_TM_LOG_1:
665           case BUILT_IN_TM_LOG_2:
666           case BUILT_IN_TM_LOG_4:
667           case BUILT_IN_TM_LOG_8:
668           case BUILT_IN_TM_LOG_FLOAT:
669           case BUILT_IN_TM_LOG_DOUBLE:
670           case BUILT_IN_TM_LOG_LDOUBLE:
671           case BUILT_IN_TM_LOG_M64:
672           case BUILT_IN_TM_LOG_M128:
673           case BUILT_IN_TM_LOG_M256:
674             return true;
675           default:
676             break;
677           }
678     }
679   return false;
680 }
681 
682 /* Detect flags (function attributes) from the function decl or type node.  */
683 
684 int
flags_from_decl_or_type(const_tree exp)685 flags_from_decl_or_type (const_tree exp)
686 {
687   int flags = 0;
688 
689   if (DECL_P (exp))
690     {
691       /* The function exp may have the `malloc' attribute.  */
692       if (DECL_IS_MALLOC (exp))
693           flags |= ECF_MALLOC;
694 
695       /* The function exp may have the `returns_twice' attribute.  */
696       if (DECL_IS_RETURNS_TWICE (exp))
697           flags |= ECF_RETURNS_TWICE;
698 
699       /* Process the pure and const attributes.  */
700       if (TREE_READONLY (exp))
701           flags |= ECF_CONST;
702       if (DECL_PURE_P (exp))
703           flags |= ECF_PURE;
704       if (DECL_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE_P (exp))
705           flags |= ECF_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE;
706 
707       if (DECL_IS_NOVOPS (exp))
708           flags |= ECF_NOVOPS;
709       if (lookup_attribute ("leaf", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (exp)))
710           flags |= ECF_LEAF;
711 
712       if (TREE_NOTHROW (exp))
713           flags |= ECF_NOTHROW;
714 
715       if (flag_tm)
716           {
717             if (is_tm_builtin (exp))
718               flags |= ECF_TM_BUILTIN;
719             else if ((flags & (ECF_CONST|ECF_NOVOPS)) != 0
720                        || lookup_attribute ("transaction_pure",
721                                                   TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (TREE_TYPE (exp))))
722               flags |= ECF_TM_PURE;
723           }
724 
725       flags = special_function_p (exp, flags);
726     }
727   else if (TYPE_P (exp))
728     {
729       if (TYPE_READONLY (exp))
730           flags |= ECF_CONST;
731 
732       if (flag_tm
733             && ((flags & ECF_CONST) != 0
734                 || lookup_attribute ("transaction_pure", TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (exp))))
735           flags |= ECF_TM_PURE;
736     }
737 
738   if (TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (exp))
739     {
740       flags |= ECF_NORETURN;
741       if (flags & (ECF_CONST|ECF_PURE))
742           flags |= ECF_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE;
743     }
744 
745   return flags;
746 }
747 
748 /* Detect flags from a CALL_EXPR.  */
749 
750 int
call_expr_flags(const_tree t)751 call_expr_flags (const_tree t)
752 {
753   int flags;
754   tree decl = get_callee_fndecl (t);
755 
756   if (decl)
757     flags = flags_from_decl_or_type (decl);
758   else
759     {
760       t = TREE_TYPE (CALL_EXPR_FN (t));
761       if (t && TREE_CODE (t) == POINTER_TYPE)
762           flags = flags_from_decl_or_type (TREE_TYPE (t));
763       else
764           flags = 0;
765     }
766 
767   return flags;
768 }
769 
770 /* Precompute all register parameters as described by ARGS, storing values
771    into fields within the ARGS array.
772 
773    NUM_ACTUALS indicates the total number elements in the ARGS array.
774 
775    Set REG_PARM_SEEN if we encounter a register parameter.  */
776 
777 static void
precompute_register_parameters(int num_actuals,struct arg_data * args,int * reg_parm_seen)778 precompute_register_parameters (int num_actuals, struct arg_data *args,
779                                         int *reg_parm_seen)
780 {
781   int i;
782 
783   *reg_parm_seen = 0;
784 
785   for (i = 0; i < num_actuals; i++)
786     if (args[i].reg != 0 && ! args[i].pass_on_stack)
787       {
788           *reg_parm_seen = 1;
789 
790           if (args[i].value == 0)
791             {
792               push_temp_slots ();
793               args[i].value = expand_normal (args[i].tree_value);
794               preserve_temp_slots (args[i].value);
795               pop_temp_slots ();
796             }
797 
798           /* If we are to promote the function arg to a wider mode,
799              do it now.  */
800 
801           if (args[i].mode != TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (args[i].tree_value)))
802             args[i].value
803               = convert_modes (args[i].mode,
804                                    TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (args[i].tree_value)),
805                                    args[i].value, args[i].unsignedp);
806 
807           /* If the value is a non-legitimate constant, force it into a
808              pseudo now.  TLS symbols sometimes need a call to resolve.  */
809           if (CONSTANT_P (args[i].value)
810               && !targetm.legitimate_constant_p (args[i].mode, args[i].value))
811             args[i].value = force_reg (args[i].mode, args[i].value);
812 
813           /* If we're going to have to load the value by parts, pull the
814              parts into pseudos.  The part extraction process can involve
815              non-trivial computation.  */
816           if (GET_CODE (args[i].reg) == PARALLEL)
817             {
818               tree type = TREE_TYPE (args[i].tree_value);
819               args[i].parallel_value
820                 = emit_group_load_into_temps (args[i].reg, args[i].value,
821                                                       type, int_size_in_bytes (type));
822             }
823 
824           /* If the value is expensive, and we are inside an appropriately
825              short loop, put the value into a pseudo and then put the pseudo
826              into the hard reg.
827 
828              For small register classes, also do this if this call uses
829              register parameters.  This is to avoid reload conflicts while
830              loading the parameters registers.  */
831 
832           else if ((! (REG_P (args[i].value)
833                          || (GET_CODE (args[i].value) == SUBREG
834                                && REG_P (SUBREG_REG (args[i].value)))))
835                      && args[i].mode != BLKmode
836                      && set_src_cost (args[i].value, optimize_insn_for_speed_p ())
837                         > COSTS_N_INSNS (1)
838                      && ((*reg_parm_seen
839                           && targetm.small_register_classes_for_mode_p (args[i].mode))
840                          || optimize))
841             args[i].value = copy_to_mode_reg (args[i].mode, args[i].value);
842       }
843 }
844 
845 #ifdef REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
846 
847   /* The argument list is the property of the called routine and it
848      may clobber it.  If the fixed area has been used for previous
849      parameters, we must save and restore it.  */
850 
851 static rtx
save_fixed_argument_area(int reg_parm_stack_space,rtx argblock,int * low_to_save,int * high_to_save)852 save_fixed_argument_area (int reg_parm_stack_space, rtx argblock, int *low_to_save, int *high_to_save)
853 {
854   int low;
855   int high;
856 
857   /* Compute the boundary of the area that needs to be saved, if any.  */
858   high = reg_parm_stack_space;
859 #ifdef ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD
860   high += 1;
861 #endif
862   if (high > highest_outgoing_arg_in_use)
863     high = highest_outgoing_arg_in_use;
864 
865   for (low = 0; low < high; low++)
866     if (stack_usage_map[low] != 0)
867       {
868           int num_to_save;
869           enum machine_mode save_mode;
870           int delta;
871           rtx stack_area;
872           rtx save_area;
873 
874           while (stack_usage_map[--high] == 0)
875             ;
876 
877           *low_to_save = low;
878           *high_to_save = high;
879 
880           num_to_save = high - low + 1;
881           save_mode = mode_for_size (num_to_save * BITS_PER_UNIT, MODE_INT, 1);
882 
883           /* If we don't have the required alignment, must do this
884              in BLKmode.  */
885           if ((low & (MIN (GET_MODE_SIZE (save_mode),
886                                BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT / UNITS_PER_WORD) - 1)))
887             save_mode = BLKmode;
888 
889 #ifdef ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD
890           delta = -high;
891 #else
892           delta = low;
893 #endif
894           stack_area = gen_rtx_MEM (save_mode,
895                                           memory_address (save_mode,
896                                                               plus_constant (argblock,
897                                                                                  delta)));
898 
899           set_mem_align (stack_area, PARM_BOUNDARY);
900           if (save_mode == BLKmode)
901             {
902               save_area = assign_stack_temp (BLKmode, num_to_save, 0);
903               emit_block_move (validize_mem (save_area), stack_area,
904                                    GEN_INT (num_to_save), BLOCK_OP_CALL_PARM);
905             }
906           else
907             {
908               save_area = gen_reg_rtx (save_mode);
909               emit_move_insn (save_area, stack_area);
910             }
911 
912           return save_area;
913       }
914 
915   return NULL_RTX;
916 }
917 
918 static void
restore_fixed_argument_area(rtx save_area,rtx argblock,int high_to_save,int low_to_save)919 restore_fixed_argument_area (rtx save_area, rtx argblock, int high_to_save, int low_to_save)
920 {
921   enum machine_mode save_mode = GET_MODE (save_area);
922   int delta;
923   rtx stack_area;
924 
925 #ifdef ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD
926   delta = -high_to_save;
927 #else
928   delta = low_to_save;
929 #endif
930   stack_area = gen_rtx_MEM (save_mode,
931                                   memory_address (save_mode,
932                                                       plus_constant (argblock, delta)));
933   set_mem_align (stack_area, PARM_BOUNDARY);
934 
935   if (save_mode != BLKmode)
936     emit_move_insn (stack_area, save_area);
937   else
938     emit_block_move (stack_area, validize_mem (save_area),
939                          GEN_INT (high_to_save - low_to_save + 1),
940                          BLOCK_OP_CALL_PARM);
941 }
942 #endif /* REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE */
943 
944 /* If any elements in ARGS refer to parameters that are to be passed in
945    registers, but not in memory, and whose alignment does not permit a
946    direct copy into registers.  Copy the values into a group of pseudos
947    which we will later copy into the appropriate hard registers.
948 
949    Pseudos for each unaligned argument will be stored into the array
950    args[argnum].aligned_regs.  The caller is responsible for deallocating
951    the aligned_regs array if it is nonzero.  */
952 
953 static void
store_unaligned_arguments_into_pseudos(struct arg_data * args,int num_actuals)954 store_unaligned_arguments_into_pseudos (struct arg_data *args, int num_actuals)
955 {
956   int i, j;
957 
958   for (i = 0; i < num_actuals; i++)
959     if (args[i].reg != 0 && ! args[i].pass_on_stack
960           && args[i].mode == BLKmode
961           && MEM_P (args[i].value)
962           && (MEM_ALIGN (args[i].value)
963               < (unsigned int) MIN (BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT, BITS_PER_WORD)))
964       {
965           int bytes = int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (args[i].tree_value));
966           int endian_correction = 0;
967 
968           if (args[i].partial)
969             {
970               gcc_assert (args[i].partial % UNITS_PER_WORD == 0);
971               args[i].n_aligned_regs = args[i].partial / UNITS_PER_WORD;
972             }
973           else
974             {
975               args[i].n_aligned_regs
976                 = (bytes + UNITS_PER_WORD - 1) / UNITS_PER_WORD;
977             }
978 
979           args[i].aligned_regs = XNEWVEC (rtx, args[i].n_aligned_regs);
980 
981           /* Structures smaller than a word are normally aligned to the
982              least significant byte.  On a BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN machine,
983              this means we must skip the empty high order bytes when
984              calculating the bit offset.  */
985           if (bytes < UNITS_PER_WORD
986 #ifdef BLOCK_REG_PADDING
987               && (BLOCK_REG_PADDING (args[i].mode,
988                                            TREE_TYPE (args[i].tree_value), 1)
989                     == downward)
990 #else
991               && BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
992 #endif
993               )
994             endian_correction = BITS_PER_WORD - bytes * BITS_PER_UNIT;
995 
996           for (j = 0; j < args[i].n_aligned_regs; j++)
997             {
998               rtx reg = gen_reg_rtx (word_mode);
999               rtx word = operand_subword_force (args[i].value, j, BLKmode);
1000               int bitsize = MIN (bytes * BITS_PER_UNIT, BITS_PER_WORD);
1001 
1002               args[i].aligned_regs[j] = reg;
1003               word = extract_bit_field (word, bitsize, 0, 1, false, NULL_RTX,
1004                                               word_mode, word_mode);
1005 
1006               /* There is no need to restrict this code to loading items
1007                  in TYPE_ALIGN sized hunks.  The bitfield instructions can
1008                  load up entire word sized registers efficiently.
1009 
1010                  ??? This may not be needed anymore.
1011                  We use to emit a clobber here but that doesn't let later
1012                  passes optimize the instructions we emit.  By storing 0 into
1013                  the register later passes know the first AND to zero out the
1014                  bitfield being set in the register is unnecessary.  The store
1015                  of 0 will be deleted as will at least the first AND.  */
1016 
1017               emit_move_insn (reg, const0_rtx);
1018 
1019               bytes -= bitsize / BITS_PER_UNIT;
1020               store_bit_field (reg, bitsize, endian_correction, 0, 0,
1021                                    word_mode, word);
1022             }
1023       }
1024 }
1025 
1026 /* Fill in ARGS_SIZE and ARGS array based on the parameters found in
1027    CALL_EXPR EXP.
1028 
1029    NUM_ACTUALS is the total number of parameters.
1030 
1031    N_NAMED_ARGS is the total number of named arguments.
1032 
1033    STRUCT_VALUE_ADDR_VALUE is the implicit argument for a struct return
1034    value, or null.
1035 
1036    FNDECL is the tree code for the target of this call (if known)
1037 
1038    ARGS_SO_FAR holds state needed by the target to know where to place
1039    the next argument.
1040 
1041    REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE is the number of bytes of stack space reserved
1042    for arguments which are passed in registers.
1043 
1044    OLD_STACK_LEVEL is a pointer to an rtx which olds the old stack level
1045    and may be modified by this routine.
1046 
1047    OLD_PENDING_ADJ, MUST_PREALLOCATE and FLAGS are pointers to integer
1048    flags which may may be modified by this routine.
1049 
1050    MAY_TAILCALL is cleared if we encounter an invisible pass-by-reference
1051    that requires allocation of stack space.
1052 
1053    CALL_FROM_THUNK_P is true if this call is the jump from a thunk to
1054    the thunked-to function.  */
1055 
1056 static void
initialize_argument_information(int num_actuals ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,struct arg_data * args,struct args_size * args_size,int n_named_args ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,tree exp,tree struct_value_addr_value,tree fndecl,tree fntype,cumulative_args_t args_so_far,int reg_parm_stack_space,rtx * old_stack_level,int * old_pending_adj,int * must_preallocate,int * ecf_flags,bool * may_tailcall,bool call_from_thunk_p)1057 initialize_argument_information (int num_actuals ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1058                                          struct arg_data *args,
1059                                          struct args_size *args_size,
1060                                          int n_named_args ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1061                                          tree exp, tree struct_value_addr_value,
1062                                          tree fndecl, tree fntype,
1063                                          cumulative_args_t args_so_far,
1064                                          int reg_parm_stack_space,
1065                                          rtx *old_stack_level, int *old_pending_adj,
1066                                          int *must_preallocate, int *ecf_flags,
1067                                          bool *may_tailcall, bool call_from_thunk_p)
1068 {
1069   CUMULATIVE_ARGS *args_so_far_pnt = get_cumulative_args (args_so_far);
1070   location_t loc = EXPR_LOCATION (exp);
1071   /* 1 if scanning parms front to back, -1 if scanning back to front.  */
1072   int inc;
1073 
1074   /* Count arg position in order args appear.  */
1075   int argpos;
1076 
1077   int i;
1078 
1079   args_size->constant = 0;
1080   args_size->var = 0;
1081 
1082   /* In this loop, we consider args in the order they are written.
1083      We fill up ARGS from the front or from the back if necessary
1084      so that in any case the first arg to be pushed ends up at the front.  */
1085 
1086   if (PUSH_ARGS_REVERSED)
1087     {
1088       i = num_actuals - 1, inc = -1;
1089       /* In this case, must reverse order of args
1090            so that we compute and push the last arg first.  */
1091     }
1092   else
1093     {
1094       i = 0, inc = 1;
1095     }
1096 
1097   /* First fill in the actual arguments in the ARGS array, splitting
1098      complex arguments if necessary.  */
1099   {
1100     int j = i;
1101     call_expr_arg_iterator iter;
1102     tree arg;
1103 
1104     if (struct_value_addr_value)
1105       {
1106           args[j].tree_value = struct_value_addr_value;
1107           j += inc;
1108       }
1109     FOR_EACH_CALL_EXPR_ARG (arg, iter, exp)
1110       {
1111           tree argtype = TREE_TYPE (arg);
1112           if (targetm.calls.split_complex_arg
1113               && argtype
1114               && TREE_CODE (argtype) == COMPLEX_TYPE
1115               && targetm.calls.split_complex_arg (argtype))
1116             {
1117               tree subtype = TREE_TYPE (argtype);
1118               args[j].tree_value = build1 (REALPART_EXPR, subtype, arg);
1119               j += inc;
1120               args[j].tree_value = build1 (IMAGPART_EXPR, subtype, arg);
1121             }
1122           else
1123             args[j].tree_value = arg;
1124           j += inc;
1125       }
1126   }
1127 
1128   /* I counts args in order (to be) pushed; ARGPOS counts in order written.  */
1129   for (argpos = 0; argpos < num_actuals; i += inc, argpos++)
1130     {
1131       tree type = TREE_TYPE (args[i].tree_value);
1132       int unsignedp;
1133       enum machine_mode mode;
1134 
1135       /* Replace erroneous argument with constant zero.  */
1136       if (type == error_mark_node || !COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type))
1137           args[i].tree_value = integer_zero_node, type = integer_type_node;
1138 
1139       /* If TYPE is a transparent union or record, pass things the way
1140            we would pass the first field of the union or record.  We have
1141            already verified that the modes are the same.  */
1142       if ((TREE_CODE (type) == UNION_TYPE || TREE_CODE (type) == RECORD_TYPE)
1143              && TYPE_TRANSPARENT_AGGR (type))
1144           type = TREE_TYPE (first_field (type));
1145 
1146       /* Decide where to pass this arg.
1147 
1148            args[i].reg is nonzero if all or part is passed in registers.
1149 
1150            args[i].partial is nonzero if part but not all is passed in registers,
1151            and the exact value says how many bytes are passed in registers.
1152 
1153            args[i].pass_on_stack is nonzero if the argument must at least be
1154            computed on the stack.  It may then be loaded back into registers
1155            if args[i].reg is nonzero.
1156 
1157            These decisions are driven by the FUNCTION_... macros and must agree
1158            with those made by function.c.  */
1159 
1160       /* See if this argument should be passed by invisible reference.  */
1161       if (pass_by_reference (args_so_far_pnt, TYPE_MODE (type),
1162                                    type, argpos < n_named_args))
1163           {
1164             bool callee_copies;
1165             tree base = NULL_TREE;
1166 
1167             callee_copies
1168               = reference_callee_copied (args_so_far_pnt, TYPE_MODE (type),
1169                                                type, argpos < n_named_args);
1170 
1171             /* If we're compiling a thunk, pass through invisible references
1172                instead of making a copy.  */
1173             if (call_from_thunk_p
1174                 || (callee_copies
1175                       && !TREE_ADDRESSABLE (type)
1176                       && (base = get_base_address (args[i].tree_value))
1177                       && TREE_CODE (base) != SSA_NAME
1178                       && (!DECL_P (base) || MEM_P (DECL_RTL (base)))))
1179               {
1180                 mark_addressable (args[i].tree_value);
1181 
1182                 /* We can't use sibcalls if a callee-copied argument is
1183                      stored in the current function's frame.  */
1184                 if (!call_from_thunk_p && DECL_P (base) && !TREE_STATIC (base))
1185                     *may_tailcall = false;
1186 
1187                 args[i].tree_value = build_fold_addr_expr_loc (loc,
1188                                                                        args[i].tree_value);
1189                 type = TREE_TYPE (args[i].tree_value);
1190 
1191                 if (*ecf_flags & ECF_CONST)
1192                     *ecf_flags &= ~(ECF_CONST | ECF_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE);
1193               }
1194             else
1195               {
1196                 /* We make a copy of the object and pass the address to the
1197                      function being called.  */
1198                 rtx copy;
1199 
1200                 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type)
1201                       || TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type)) != INTEGER_CST
1202                       || (flag_stack_check == GENERIC_STACK_CHECK
1203                           && compare_tree_int (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type),
1204                                                      STACK_CHECK_MAX_VAR_SIZE) > 0))
1205                     {
1206                       /* This is a variable-sized object.  Make space on the stack
1207                          for it.  */
1208                       rtx size_rtx = expr_size (args[i].tree_value);
1209 
1210                       if (*old_stack_level == 0)
1211                         {
1212                           emit_stack_save (SAVE_BLOCK, old_stack_level);
1213                           *old_pending_adj = pending_stack_adjust;
1214                           pending_stack_adjust = 0;
1215                         }
1216 
1217                       /* We can pass TRUE as the 4th argument because we just
1218                          saved the stack pointer and will restore it right after
1219                          the call.  */
1220                       copy = allocate_dynamic_stack_space (size_rtx,
1221                                                                    TYPE_ALIGN (type),
1222                                                                    TYPE_ALIGN (type),
1223                                                                    true);
1224                       copy = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, copy);
1225                       set_mem_attributes (copy, type, 1);
1226                     }
1227                 else
1228                     copy = assign_temp (type, 0, 1, 0);
1229 
1230                 store_expr (args[i].tree_value, copy, 0, false);
1231 
1232                 /* Just change the const function to pure and then let
1233                      the next test clear the pure based on
1234                      callee_copies.  */
1235                 if (*ecf_flags & ECF_CONST)
1236                     {
1237                       *ecf_flags &= ~ECF_CONST;
1238                       *ecf_flags |= ECF_PURE;
1239                     }
1240 
1241                 if (!callee_copies && *ecf_flags & ECF_PURE)
1242                     *ecf_flags &= ~(ECF_PURE | ECF_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE);
1243 
1244                 args[i].tree_value
1245                     = build_fold_addr_expr_loc (loc, make_tree (type, copy));
1246                 type = TREE_TYPE (args[i].tree_value);
1247                 *may_tailcall = false;
1248               }
1249           }
1250 
1251       unsignedp = TYPE_UNSIGNED (type);
1252       mode = promote_function_mode (type, TYPE_MODE (type), &unsignedp,
1253                                             fndecl ? TREE_TYPE (fndecl) : fntype, 0);
1254 
1255       args[i].unsignedp = unsignedp;
1256       args[i].mode = mode;
1257 
1258       args[i].reg = targetm.calls.function_arg (args_so_far, mode, type,
1259                                                             argpos < n_named_args);
1260 
1261       /* If this is a sibling call and the machine has register windows, the
1262            register window has to be unwinded before calling the routine, so
1263            arguments have to go into the incoming registers.  */
1264       if (targetm.calls.function_incoming_arg != targetm.calls.function_arg)
1265           args[i].tail_call_reg
1266             = targetm.calls.function_incoming_arg (args_so_far, mode, type,
1267                                                              argpos < n_named_args);
1268       else
1269           args[i].tail_call_reg = args[i].reg;
1270 
1271       if (args[i].reg)
1272           args[i].partial
1273             = targetm.calls.arg_partial_bytes (args_so_far, mode, type,
1274                                                        argpos < n_named_args);
1275 
1276       args[i].pass_on_stack = targetm.calls.must_pass_in_stack (mode, type);
1277 
1278       /* If FUNCTION_ARG returned a (parallel [(expr_list (nil) ...) ...]),
1279            it means that we are to pass this arg in the register(s) designated
1280            by the PARALLEL, but also to pass it in the stack.  */
1281       if (args[i].reg && GET_CODE (args[i].reg) == PARALLEL
1282             && XEXP (XVECEXP (args[i].reg, 0, 0), 0) == 0)
1283           args[i].pass_on_stack = 1;
1284 
1285       /* If this is an addressable type, we must preallocate the stack
1286            since we must evaluate the object into its final location.
1287 
1288            If this is to be passed in both registers and the stack, it is simpler
1289            to preallocate.  */
1290       if (TREE_ADDRESSABLE (type)
1291             || (args[i].pass_on_stack && args[i].reg != 0))
1292           *must_preallocate = 1;
1293 
1294       /* Compute the stack-size of this argument.  */
1295       if (args[i].reg == 0 || args[i].partial != 0
1296             || reg_parm_stack_space > 0
1297             || args[i].pass_on_stack)
1298           locate_and_pad_parm (mode, type,
1299 #ifdef STACK_PARMS_IN_REG_PARM_AREA
1300                                    1,
1301 #else
1302                                    args[i].reg != 0,
1303 #endif
1304                                    args[i].pass_on_stack ? 0 : args[i].partial,
1305                                    fndecl, args_size, &args[i].locate);
1306 #ifdef BLOCK_REG_PADDING
1307       else
1308           /* The argument is passed entirely in registers.  See at which
1309              end it should be padded.  */
1310           args[i].locate.where_pad =
1311             BLOCK_REG_PADDING (mode, type,
1312                                    int_size_in_bytes (type) <= UNITS_PER_WORD);
1313 #endif
1314 
1315       /* Update ARGS_SIZE, the total stack space for args so far.  */
1316 
1317       args_size->constant += args[i].locate.size.constant;
1318       if (args[i].locate.size.var)
1319           ADD_PARM_SIZE (*args_size, args[i].locate.size.var);
1320 
1321       /* Increment ARGS_SO_FAR, which has info about which arg-registers
1322            have been used, etc.  */
1323 
1324       targetm.calls.function_arg_advance (args_so_far, TYPE_MODE (type),
1325                                                     type, argpos < n_named_args);
1326     }
1327 }
1328 
1329 /* Update ARGS_SIZE to contain the total size for the argument block.
1330    Return the original constant component of the argument block's size.
1331 
1332    REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE holds the number of bytes of stack space reserved
1333    for arguments passed in registers.  */
1334 
1335 static int
compute_argument_block_size(int reg_parm_stack_space,struct args_size * args_size,tree fndecl ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,tree fntype ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,int preferred_stack_boundary ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)1336 compute_argument_block_size (int reg_parm_stack_space,
1337                                    struct args_size *args_size,
1338                                    tree fndecl ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1339                                    tree fntype ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1340                                    int preferred_stack_boundary ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1341 {
1342   int unadjusted_args_size = args_size->constant;
1343 
1344   /* For accumulate outgoing args mode we don't need to align, since the frame
1345      will be already aligned.  Align to STACK_BOUNDARY in order to prevent
1346      backends from generating misaligned frame sizes.  */
1347   if (ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS && preferred_stack_boundary > STACK_BOUNDARY)
1348     preferred_stack_boundary = STACK_BOUNDARY;
1349 
1350   /* Compute the actual size of the argument block required.  The variable
1351      and constant sizes must be combined, the size may have to be rounded,
1352      and there may be a minimum required size.  */
1353 
1354   if (args_size->var)
1355     {
1356       args_size->var = ARGS_SIZE_TREE (*args_size);
1357       args_size->constant = 0;
1358 
1359       preferred_stack_boundary /= BITS_PER_UNIT;
1360       if (preferred_stack_boundary > 1)
1361           {
1362             /* We don't handle this case yet.  To handle it correctly we have
1363                to add the delta, round and subtract the delta.
1364                Currently no machine description requires this support.  */
1365             gcc_assert (!(stack_pointer_delta & (preferred_stack_boundary - 1)));
1366             args_size->var = round_up (args_size->var, preferred_stack_boundary);
1367           }
1368 
1369       if (reg_parm_stack_space > 0)
1370           {
1371             args_size->var
1372               = size_binop (MAX_EXPR, args_size->var,
1373                                 ssize_int (reg_parm_stack_space));
1374 
1375             /* The area corresponding to register parameters is not to count in
1376                the size of the block we need.  So make the adjustment.  */
1377             if (! OUTGOING_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE ((!fndecl ? fntype : TREE_TYPE (fndecl))))
1378               args_size->var
1379                 = size_binop (MINUS_EXPR, args_size->var,
1380                                   ssize_int (reg_parm_stack_space));
1381           }
1382     }
1383   else
1384     {
1385       preferred_stack_boundary /= BITS_PER_UNIT;
1386       if (preferred_stack_boundary < 1)
1387           preferred_stack_boundary = 1;
1388       args_size->constant = (((args_size->constant
1389                                      + stack_pointer_delta
1390                                      + preferred_stack_boundary - 1)
1391                                     / preferred_stack_boundary
1392                                     * preferred_stack_boundary)
1393                                    - stack_pointer_delta);
1394 
1395       args_size->constant = MAX (args_size->constant,
1396                                          reg_parm_stack_space);
1397 
1398       if (! OUTGOING_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE ((!fndecl ? fntype : TREE_TYPE (fndecl))))
1399           args_size->constant -= reg_parm_stack_space;
1400     }
1401   return unadjusted_args_size;
1402 }
1403 
1404 /* Precompute parameters as needed for a function call.
1405 
1406    FLAGS is mask of ECF_* constants.
1407 
1408    NUM_ACTUALS is the number of arguments.
1409 
1410    ARGS is an array containing information for each argument; this
1411    routine fills in the INITIAL_VALUE and VALUE fields for each
1412    precomputed argument.  */
1413 
1414 static void
precompute_arguments(int num_actuals,struct arg_data * args)1415 precompute_arguments (int num_actuals, struct arg_data *args)
1416 {
1417   int i;
1418 
1419   /* If this is a libcall, then precompute all arguments so that we do not
1420      get extraneous instructions emitted as part of the libcall sequence.  */
1421 
1422   /* If we preallocated the stack space, and some arguments must be passed
1423      on the stack, then we must precompute any parameter which contains a
1424      function call which will store arguments on the stack.
1425      Otherwise, evaluating the parameter may clobber previous parameters
1426      which have already been stored into the stack.  (we have code to avoid
1427      such case by saving the outgoing stack arguments, but it results in
1428      worse code)  */
1429   if (!ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS)
1430     return;
1431 
1432   for (i = 0; i < num_actuals; i++)
1433     {
1434       tree type;
1435       enum machine_mode mode;
1436 
1437       if (TREE_CODE (args[i].tree_value) != CALL_EXPR)
1438           continue;
1439 
1440       /* If this is an addressable type, we cannot pre-evaluate it.  */
1441       type = TREE_TYPE (args[i].tree_value);
1442       gcc_assert (!TREE_ADDRESSABLE (type));
1443 
1444       args[i].initial_value = args[i].value
1445           = expand_normal (args[i].tree_value);
1446 
1447       mode = TYPE_MODE (type);
1448       if (mode != args[i].mode)
1449           {
1450             int unsignedp = args[i].unsignedp;
1451             args[i].value
1452               = convert_modes (args[i].mode, mode,
1453                                    args[i].value, args[i].unsignedp);
1454 
1455             /* CSE will replace this only if it contains args[i].value
1456                pseudo, so convert it down to the declared mode using
1457                a SUBREG.  */
1458             if (REG_P (args[i].value)
1459                 && GET_MODE_CLASS (args[i].mode) == MODE_INT
1460                 && promote_mode (type, mode, &unsignedp) != args[i].mode)
1461               {
1462                 args[i].initial_value
1463                     = gen_lowpart_SUBREG (mode, args[i].value);
1464                 SUBREG_PROMOTED_VAR_P (args[i].initial_value) = 1;
1465                 SUBREG_PROMOTED_UNSIGNED_SET (args[i].initial_value,
1466                                                       args[i].unsignedp);
1467               }
1468           }
1469     }
1470 }
1471 
1472 /* Given the current state of MUST_PREALLOCATE and information about
1473    arguments to a function call in NUM_ACTUALS, ARGS and ARGS_SIZE,
1474    compute and return the final value for MUST_PREALLOCATE.  */
1475 
1476 static int
finalize_must_preallocate(int must_preallocate,int num_actuals,struct arg_data * args,struct args_size * args_size)1477 finalize_must_preallocate (int must_preallocate, int num_actuals,
1478                                  struct arg_data *args, struct args_size *args_size)
1479 {
1480   /* See if we have or want to preallocate stack space.
1481 
1482      If we would have to push a partially-in-regs parm
1483      before other stack parms, preallocate stack space instead.
1484 
1485      If the size of some parm is not a multiple of the required stack
1486      alignment, we must preallocate.
1487 
1488      If the total size of arguments that would otherwise create a copy in
1489      a temporary (such as a CALL) is more than half the total argument list
1490      size, preallocation is faster.
1491 
1492      Another reason to preallocate is if we have a machine (like the m88k)
1493      where stack alignment is required to be maintained between every
1494      pair of insns, not just when the call is made.  However, we assume here
1495      that such machines either do not have push insns (and hence preallocation
1496      would occur anyway) or the problem is taken care of with
1497      PUSH_ROUNDING.  */
1498 
1499   if (! must_preallocate)
1500     {
1501       int partial_seen = 0;
1502       int copy_to_evaluate_size = 0;
1503       int i;
1504 
1505       for (i = 0; i < num_actuals && ! must_preallocate; i++)
1506           {
1507             if (args[i].partial > 0 && ! args[i].pass_on_stack)
1508               partial_seen = 1;
1509             else if (partial_seen && args[i].reg == 0)
1510               must_preallocate = 1;
1511 
1512             if (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (args[i].tree_value)) == BLKmode
1513                 && (TREE_CODE (args[i].tree_value) == CALL_EXPR
1514                       || TREE_CODE (args[i].tree_value) == TARGET_EXPR
1515                       || TREE_CODE (args[i].tree_value) == COND_EXPR
1516                       || TREE_ADDRESSABLE (TREE_TYPE (args[i].tree_value))))
1517               copy_to_evaluate_size
1518                 += int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (args[i].tree_value));
1519           }
1520 
1521       if (copy_to_evaluate_size * 2 >= args_size->constant
1522             && args_size->constant > 0)
1523           must_preallocate = 1;
1524     }
1525   return must_preallocate;
1526 }
1527 
1528 /* If we preallocated stack space, compute the address of each argument
1529    and store it into the ARGS array.
1530 
1531    We need not ensure it is a valid memory address here; it will be
1532    validized when it is used.
1533 
1534    ARGBLOCK is an rtx for the address of the outgoing arguments.  */
1535 
1536 static void
compute_argument_addresses(struct arg_data * args,rtx argblock,int num_actuals)1537 compute_argument_addresses (struct arg_data *args, rtx argblock, int num_actuals)
1538 {
1539   if (argblock)
1540     {
1541       rtx arg_reg = argblock;
1542       int i, arg_offset = 0;
1543 
1544       if (GET_CODE (argblock) == PLUS)
1545           arg_reg = XEXP (argblock, 0), arg_offset = INTVAL (XEXP (argblock, 1));
1546 
1547       for (i = 0; i < num_actuals; i++)
1548           {
1549             rtx offset = ARGS_SIZE_RTX (args[i].locate.offset);
1550             rtx slot_offset = ARGS_SIZE_RTX (args[i].locate.slot_offset);
1551             rtx addr;
1552             unsigned int align, boundary;
1553             unsigned int units_on_stack = 0;
1554             enum machine_mode partial_mode = VOIDmode;
1555 
1556             /* Skip this parm if it will not be passed on the stack.  */
1557             if (! args[i].pass_on_stack
1558                 && args[i].reg != 0
1559                 && args[i].partial == 0)
1560               continue;
1561 
1562             if (CONST_INT_P (offset))
1563               addr = plus_constant (arg_reg, INTVAL (offset));
1564             else
1565               addr = gen_rtx_PLUS (Pmode, arg_reg, offset);
1566 
1567             addr = plus_constant (addr, arg_offset);
1568 
1569             if (args[i].partial != 0)
1570               {
1571                 /* Only part of the parameter is being passed on the stack.
1572                      Generate a simple memory reference of the correct size.  */
1573                 units_on_stack = args[i].locate.size.constant;
1574                 partial_mode = mode_for_size (units_on_stack * BITS_PER_UNIT,
1575                                                       MODE_INT, 1);
1576                 args[i].stack = gen_rtx_MEM (partial_mode, addr);
1577                 set_mem_size (args[i].stack, units_on_stack);
1578               }
1579             else
1580               {
1581                 args[i].stack = gen_rtx_MEM (args[i].mode, addr);
1582                 set_mem_attributes (args[i].stack,
1583                                           TREE_TYPE (args[i].tree_value), 1);
1584               }
1585             align = BITS_PER_UNIT;
1586             boundary = args[i].locate.boundary;
1587             if (args[i].locate.where_pad != downward)
1588               align = boundary;
1589             else if (CONST_INT_P (offset))
1590               {
1591                 align = INTVAL (offset) * BITS_PER_UNIT | boundary;
1592                 align = align & -align;
1593               }
1594             set_mem_align (args[i].stack, align);
1595 
1596             if (CONST_INT_P (slot_offset))
1597               addr = plus_constant (arg_reg, INTVAL (slot_offset));
1598             else
1599               addr = gen_rtx_PLUS (Pmode, arg_reg, slot_offset);
1600 
1601             addr = plus_constant (addr, arg_offset);
1602 
1603             if (args[i].partial != 0)
1604               {
1605                 /* Only part of the parameter is being passed on the stack.
1606                      Generate a simple memory reference of the correct size.
1607                  */
1608                 args[i].stack_slot = gen_rtx_MEM (partial_mode, addr);
1609                 set_mem_size (args[i].stack_slot, units_on_stack);
1610               }
1611             else
1612               {
1613                 args[i].stack_slot = gen_rtx_MEM (args[i].mode, addr);
1614                 set_mem_attributes (args[i].stack_slot,
1615                                           TREE_TYPE (args[i].tree_value), 1);
1616               }
1617             set_mem_align (args[i].stack_slot, args[i].locate.boundary);
1618 
1619             /* Function incoming arguments may overlap with sibling call
1620                outgoing arguments and we cannot allow reordering of reads
1621                from function arguments with stores to outgoing arguments
1622                of sibling calls.  */
1623             set_mem_alias_set (args[i].stack, 0);
1624             set_mem_alias_set (args[i].stack_slot, 0);
1625           }
1626     }
1627 }
1628 
1629 /* Given a FNDECL and EXP, return an rtx suitable for use as a target address
1630    in a call instruction.
1631 
1632    FNDECL is the tree node for the target function.  For an indirect call
1633    FNDECL will be NULL_TREE.
1634 
1635    ADDR is the operand 0 of CALL_EXPR for this call.  */
1636 
1637 static rtx
rtx_for_function_call(tree fndecl,tree addr)1638 rtx_for_function_call (tree fndecl, tree addr)
1639 {
1640   rtx funexp;
1641 
1642   /* Get the function to call, in the form of RTL.  */
1643   if (fndecl)
1644     {
1645       /* If this is the first use of the function, see if we need to
1646            make an external definition for it.  */
1647       if (!TREE_USED (fndecl) && fndecl != current_function_decl)
1648           {
1649             assemble_external (fndecl);
1650             TREE_USED (fndecl) = 1;
1651           }
1652 
1653       /* Get a SYMBOL_REF rtx for the function address.  */
1654       funexp = XEXP (DECL_RTL (fndecl), 0);
1655     }
1656   else
1657     /* Generate an rtx (probably a pseudo-register) for the address.  */
1658     {
1659       push_temp_slots ();
1660       funexp = expand_normal (addr);
1661       pop_temp_slots ();      /* FUNEXP can't be BLKmode.  */
1662     }
1663   return funexp;
1664 }
1665 
1666 /* Internal state for internal_arg_pointer_based_exp and its helpers.  */
1667 static struct
1668 {
1669   /* Last insn that has been scanned by internal_arg_pointer_based_exp_scan,
1670      or NULL_RTX if none has been scanned yet.  */
1671   rtx scan_start;
1672   /* Vector indexed by REGNO - FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER, recording if a pseudo is
1673      based on crtl->args.internal_arg_pointer.  The element is NULL_RTX if the
1674      pseudo isn't based on it, a CONST_INT offset if the pseudo is based on it
1675      with fixed offset, or PC if this is with variable or unknown offset.  */
1676   VEC(rtx, heap) *cache;
1677 } internal_arg_pointer_exp_state;
1678 
1679 static rtx internal_arg_pointer_based_exp (rtx, bool);
1680 
1681 /* Helper function for internal_arg_pointer_based_exp.  Scan insns in
1682    the tail call sequence, starting with first insn that hasn't been
1683    scanned yet, and note for each pseudo on the LHS whether it is based
1684    on crtl->args.internal_arg_pointer or not, and what offset from that
1685    that pointer it has.  */
1686 
1687 static void
internal_arg_pointer_based_exp_scan(void)1688 internal_arg_pointer_based_exp_scan (void)
1689 {
1690   rtx insn, scan_start = internal_arg_pointer_exp_state.scan_start;
1691 
1692   if (scan_start == NULL_RTX)
1693     insn = get_insns ();
1694   else
1695     insn = NEXT_INSN (scan_start);
1696 
1697   while (insn)
1698     {
1699       rtx set = single_set (insn);
1700       if (set && REG_P (SET_DEST (set)) && !HARD_REGISTER_P (SET_DEST (set)))
1701           {
1702             rtx val = NULL_RTX;
1703             unsigned int idx = REGNO (SET_DEST (set)) - FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER;
1704             /* Punt on pseudos set multiple times.  */
1705             if (idx < VEC_length (rtx, internal_arg_pointer_exp_state.cache)
1706                 && (VEC_index (rtx, internal_arg_pointer_exp_state.cache, idx)
1707                       != NULL_RTX))
1708               val = pc_rtx;
1709             else
1710               val = internal_arg_pointer_based_exp (SET_SRC (set), false);
1711             if (val != NULL_RTX)
1712               {
1713                 if (idx
1714                       >= VEC_length (rtx, internal_arg_pointer_exp_state.cache))
1715                     VEC_safe_grow_cleared (rtx, heap,
1716                                                internal_arg_pointer_exp_state.cache,
1717                                                idx + 1);
1718                 VEC_replace (rtx, internal_arg_pointer_exp_state.cache,
1719                                  idx, val);
1720               }
1721           }
1722       if (NEXT_INSN (insn) == NULL_RTX)
1723           scan_start = insn;
1724       insn = NEXT_INSN (insn);
1725     }
1726 
1727   internal_arg_pointer_exp_state.scan_start = scan_start;
1728 }
1729 
1730 /* Helper function for internal_arg_pointer_based_exp, called through
1731    for_each_rtx.  Return 1 if *LOC is a register based on
1732    crtl->args.internal_arg_pointer.  Return -1 if *LOC is not based on it
1733    and the subexpressions need not be examined.  Otherwise return 0.  */
1734 
1735 static int
internal_arg_pointer_based_exp_1(rtx * loc,void * data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)1736 internal_arg_pointer_based_exp_1 (rtx *loc, void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1737 {
1738   if (REG_P (*loc) && internal_arg_pointer_based_exp (*loc, false) != NULL_RTX)
1739     return 1;
1740   if (MEM_P (*loc))
1741     return -1;
1742   return 0;
1743 }
1744 
1745 /* Compute whether RTL is based on crtl->args.internal_arg_pointer.  Return
1746    NULL_RTX if RTL isn't based on it, a CONST_INT offset if RTL is based on
1747    it with fixed offset, or PC if this is with variable or unknown offset.
1748    TOPLEVEL is true if the function is invoked at the topmost level.  */
1749 
1750 static rtx
internal_arg_pointer_based_exp(rtx rtl,bool toplevel)1751 internal_arg_pointer_based_exp (rtx rtl, bool toplevel)
1752 {
1753   if (CONSTANT_P (rtl))
1754     return NULL_RTX;
1755 
1756   if (rtl == crtl->args.internal_arg_pointer)
1757     return const0_rtx;
1758 
1759   if (REG_P (rtl) && HARD_REGISTER_P (rtl))
1760     return NULL_RTX;
1761 
1762   if (GET_CODE (rtl) == PLUS && CONST_INT_P (XEXP (rtl, 1)))
1763     {
1764       rtx val = internal_arg_pointer_based_exp (XEXP (rtl, 0), toplevel);
1765       if (val == NULL_RTX || val == pc_rtx)
1766           return val;
1767       return plus_constant (val, INTVAL (XEXP (rtl, 1)));
1768     }
1769 
1770   /* When called at the topmost level, scan pseudo assignments in between the
1771      last scanned instruction in the tail call sequence and the latest insn
1772      in that sequence.  */
1773   if (toplevel)
1774     internal_arg_pointer_based_exp_scan ();
1775 
1776   if (REG_P (rtl))
1777     {
1778       unsigned int idx = REGNO (rtl) - FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER;
1779       if (idx < VEC_length (rtx, internal_arg_pointer_exp_state.cache))
1780           return VEC_index (rtx, internal_arg_pointer_exp_state.cache, idx);
1781 
1782       return NULL_RTX;
1783     }
1784 
1785   if (for_each_rtx (&rtl, internal_arg_pointer_based_exp_1, NULL))
1786     return pc_rtx;
1787 
1788   return NULL_RTX;
1789 }
1790 
1791 /* Return true if and only if SIZE storage units (usually bytes)
1792    starting from address ADDR overlap with already clobbered argument
1793    area.  This function is used to determine if we should give up a
1794    sibcall.  */
1795 
1796 static bool
mem_overlaps_already_clobbered_arg_p(rtx addr,unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT size)1797 mem_overlaps_already_clobbered_arg_p (rtx addr, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT size)
1798 {
1799   HOST_WIDE_INT i;
1800   rtx val;
1801 
1802   if (sbitmap_empty_p (stored_args_map))
1803     return false;
1804   val = internal_arg_pointer_based_exp (addr, true);
1805   if (val == NULL_RTX)
1806     return false;
1807   else if (val == pc_rtx)
1808     return true;
1809   else
1810     i = INTVAL (val);
1811 #ifdef STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD
1812   i -= crtl->args.pretend_args_size;
1813 #else
1814   i += crtl->args.pretend_args_size;
1815 #endif
1816 
1817 #ifdef ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD
1818   i = -i - size;
1819 #endif
1820   if (size > 0)
1821     {
1822       unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT k;
1823 
1824       for (k = 0; k < size; k++)
1825           if (i + k < stored_args_map->n_bits
1826               && TEST_BIT (stored_args_map, i + k))
1827             return true;
1828     }
1829 
1830   return false;
1831 }
1832 
1833 /* Do the register loads required for any wholly-register parms or any
1834    parms which are passed both on the stack and in a register.  Their
1835    expressions were already evaluated.
1836 
1837    Mark all register-parms as living through the call, putting these USE
1838    insns in the CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE field.
1839 
1840    When IS_SIBCALL, perform the check_sibcall_argument_overlap
1841    checking, setting *SIBCALL_FAILURE if appropriate.  */
1842 
1843 static void
load_register_parameters(struct arg_data * args,int num_actuals,rtx * call_fusage,int flags,int is_sibcall,int * sibcall_failure)1844 load_register_parameters (struct arg_data *args, int num_actuals,
1845                                 rtx *call_fusage, int flags, int is_sibcall,
1846                                 int *sibcall_failure)
1847 {
1848   int i, j;
1849 
1850   for (i = 0; i < num_actuals; i++)
1851     {
1852       rtx reg = ((flags & ECF_SIBCALL)
1853                      ? args[i].tail_call_reg : args[i].reg);
1854       if (reg)
1855           {
1856             int partial = args[i].partial;
1857             int nregs;
1858             int size = 0;
1859             rtx before_arg = get_last_insn ();
1860             /* Set non-negative if we must move a word at a time, even if
1861                just one word (e.g, partial == 4 && mode == DFmode).  Set
1862                to -1 if we just use a normal move insn.  This value can be
1863                zero if the argument is a zero size structure.  */
1864             nregs = -1;
1865             if (GET_CODE (reg) == PARALLEL)
1866               ;
1867             else if (partial)
1868               {
1869                 gcc_assert (partial % UNITS_PER_WORD == 0);
1870                 nregs = partial / UNITS_PER_WORD;
1871               }
1872             else if (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (args[i].tree_value)) == BLKmode)
1873               {
1874                 size = int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (args[i].tree_value));
1875                 nregs = (size + (UNITS_PER_WORD - 1)) / UNITS_PER_WORD;
1876               }
1877             else
1878               size = GET_MODE_SIZE (args[i].mode);
1879 
1880             /* Handle calls that pass values in multiple non-contiguous
1881                locations.  The Irix 6 ABI has examples of this.  */
1882 
1883             if (GET_CODE (reg) == PARALLEL)
1884               emit_group_move (reg, args[i].parallel_value);
1885 
1886             /* If simple case, just do move.  If normal partial, store_one_arg
1887                has already loaded the register for us.  In all other cases,
1888                load the register(s) from memory.  */
1889 
1890             else if (nregs == -1)
1891               {
1892                 emit_move_insn (reg, args[i].value);
1893 #ifdef BLOCK_REG_PADDING
1894                 /* Handle case where we have a value that needs shifting
1895                      up to the msb.  eg. a QImode value and we're padding
1896                      upward on a BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN machine.  */
1897                 if (size < UNITS_PER_WORD
1898                       && (args[i].locate.where_pad
1899                           == (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN ? upward : downward)))
1900                     {
1901                       rtx x;
1902                       int shift = (UNITS_PER_WORD - size) * BITS_PER_UNIT;
1903 
1904                       /* Assigning REG here rather than a temp makes CALL_FUSAGE
1905                          report the whole reg as used.  Strictly speaking, the
1906                          call only uses SIZE bytes at the msb end, but it doesn't
1907                          seem worth generating rtl to say that.  */
1908                       reg = gen_rtx_REG (word_mode, REGNO (reg));
1909                       x = expand_shift (LSHIFT_EXPR, word_mode, reg, shift, reg, 1);
1910                       if (x != reg)
1911                         emit_move_insn (reg, x);
1912                     }
1913 #endif
1914               }
1915 
1916             /* If we have pre-computed the values to put in the registers in
1917                the case of non-aligned structures, copy them in now.  */
1918 
1919             else if (args[i].n_aligned_regs != 0)
1920               for (j = 0; j < args[i].n_aligned_regs; j++)
1921                 emit_move_insn (gen_rtx_REG (word_mode, REGNO (reg) + j),
1922                                     args[i].aligned_regs[j]);
1923 
1924             else if (partial == 0 || args[i].pass_on_stack)
1925               {
1926                 rtx mem = validize_mem (args[i].value);
1927 
1928                 /* Check for overlap with already clobbered argument area,
1929                    providing that this has non-zero size.  */
1930                 if (is_sibcall
1931                       && (size == 0
1932                           || mem_overlaps_already_clobbered_arg_p
1933                                                      (XEXP (args[i].value, 0), size)))
1934                     *sibcall_failure = 1;
1935 
1936                 /* Handle a BLKmode that needs shifting.  */
1937                 if (nregs == 1 && size < UNITS_PER_WORD
1938 #ifdef BLOCK_REG_PADDING
1939                       && args[i].locate.where_pad == downward
1940 #else
1941                       && BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
1942 #endif
1943                      )
1944                     {
1945                       rtx tem = operand_subword_force (mem, 0, args[i].mode);
1946                       rtx ri = gen_rtx_REG (word_mode, REGNO (reg));
1947                       rtx x = gen_reg_rtx (word_mode);
1948                       int shift = (UNITS_PER_WORD - size) * BITS_PER_UNIT;
1949                       enum tree_code dir = BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN ? RSHIFT_EXPR
1950                                                                       : LSHIFT_EXPR;
1951 
1952                       emit_move_insn (x, tem);
1953                       x = expand_shift (dir, word_mode, x, shift, ri, 1);
1954                       if (x != ri)
1955                         emit_move_insn (ri, x);
1956                     }
1957                 else
1958                     move_block_to_reg (REGNO (reg), mem, nregs, args[i].mode);
1959               }
1960 
1961             /* When a parameter is a block, and perhaps in other cases, it is
1962                possible that it did a load from an argument slot that was
1963                already clobbered.  */
1964             if (is_sibcall
1965                 && check_sibcall_argument_overlap (before_arg, &args[i], 0))
1966               *sibcall_failure = 1;
1967 
1968             /* Handle calls that pass values in multiple non-contiguous
1969                locations.  The Irix 6 ABI has examples of this.  */
1970             if (GET_CODE (reg) == PARALLEL)
1971               use_group_regs (call_fusage, reg);
1972             else if (nregs == -1)
1973               use_reg_mode (call_fusage, reg,
1974                                 TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (args[i].tree_value)));
1975             else if (nregs > 0)
1976               use_regs (call_fusage, REGNO (reg), nregs);
1977           }
1978     }
1979 }
1980 
1981 /* We need to pop PENDING_STACK_ADJUST bytes.  But, if the arguments
1982    wouldn't fill up an even multiple of PREFERRED_UNIT_STACK_BOUNDARY
1983    bytes, then we would need to push some additional bytes to pad the
1984    arguments.  So, we compute an adjust to the stack pointer for an
1985    amount that will leave the stack under-aligned by UNADJUSTED_ARGS_SIZE
1986    bytes.  Then, when the arguments are pushed the stack will be perfectly
1987    aligned.  ARGS_SIZE->CONSTANT is set to the number of bytes that should
1988    be popped after the call.  Returns the adjustment.  */
1989 
1990 static int
combine_pending_stack_adjustment_and_call(int unadjusted_args_size,struct args_size * args_size,unsigned int preferred_unit_stack_boundary)1991 combine_pending_stack_adjustment_and_call (int unadjusted_args_size,
1992                                                      struct args_size *args_size,
1993                                                      unsigned int preferred_unit_stack_boundary)
1994 {
1995   /* The number of bytes to pop so that the stack will be
1996      under-aligned by UNADJUSTED_ARGS_SIZE bytes.  */
1997   HOST_WIDE_INT adjustment;
1998   /* The alignment of the stack after the arguments are pushed, if we
1999      just pushed the arguments without adjust the stack here.  */
2000   unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT unadjusted_alignment;
2001 
2002   unadjusted_alignment
2003     = ((stack_pointer_delta + unadjusted_args_size)
2004        % preferred_unit_stack_boundary);
2005 
2006   /* We want to get rid of as many of the PENDING_STACK_ADJUST bytes
2007      as possible -- leaving just enough left to cancel out the
2008      UNADJUSTED_ALIGNMENT.  In other words, we want to ensure that the
2009      PENDING_STACK_ADJUST is non-negative, and congruent to
2010      -UNADJUSTED_ALIGNMENT modulo the PREFERRED_UNIT_STACK_BOUNDARY.  */
2011 
2012   /* Begin by trying to pop all the bytes.  */
2013   unadjusted_alignment
2014     = (unadjusted_alignment
2015        - (pending_stack_adjust % preferred_unit_stack_boundary));
2016   adjustment = pending_stack_adjust;
2017   /* Push enough additional bytes that the stack will be aligned
2018      after the arguments are pushed.  */
2019   if (preferred_unit_stack_boundary > 1)
2020     {
2021       if (unadjusted_alignment > 0)
2022           adjustment -= preferred_unit_stack_boundary - unadjusted_alignment;
2023       else
2024           adjustment += unadjusted_alignment;
2025     }
2026 
2027   /* Now, sets ARGS_SIZE->CONSTANT so that we pop the right number of
2028      bytes after the call.  The right number is the entire
2029      PENDING_STACK_ADJUST less our ADJUSTMENT plus the amount required
2030      by the arguments in the first place.  */
2031   args_size->constant
2032     = pending_stack_adjust - adjustment + unadjusted_args_size;
2033 
2034   return adjustment;
2035 }
2036 
2037 /* Scan X expression if it does not dereference any argument slots
2038    we already clobbered by tail call arguments (as noted in stored_args_map
2039    bitmap).
2040    Return nonzero if X expression dereferences such argument slots,
2041    zero otherwise.  */
2042 
2043 static int
check_sibcall_argument_overlap_1(rtx x)2044 check_sibcall_argument_overlap_1 (rtx x)
2045 {
2046   RTX_CODE code;
2047   int i, j;
2048   const char *fmt;
2049 
2050   if (x == NULL_RTX)
2051     return 0;
2052 
2053   code = GET_CODE (x);
2054 
2055   /* We need not check the operands of the CALL expression itself.  */
2056   if (code == CALL)
2057     return 0;
2058 
2059   if (code == MEM)
2060     return mem_overlaps_already_clobbered_arg_p (XEXP (x, 0),
2061                                                              GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x)));
2062 
2063   /* Scan all subexpressions.  */
2064   fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
2065   for (i = 0; i < GET_RTX_LENGTH (code); i++, fmt++)
2066     {
2067       if (*fmt == 'e')
2068           {
2069             if (check_sibcall_argument_overlap_1 (XEXP (x, i)))
2070               return 1;
2071           }
2072       else if (*fmt == 'E')
2073           {
2074             for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
2075               if (check_sibcall_argument_overlap_1 (XVECEXP (x, i, j)))
2076                 return 1;
2077           }
2078     }
2079   return 0;
2080 }
2081 
2082 /* Scan sequence after INSN if it does not dereference any argument slots
2083    we already clobbered by tail call arguments (as noted in stored_args_map
2084    bitmap).  If MARK_STORED_ARGS_MAP, add stack slots for ARG to
2085    stored_args_map bitmap afterwards (when ARG is a register MARK_STORED_ARGS_MAP
2086    should be 0).  Return nonzero if sequence after INSN dereferences such argument
2087    slots, zero otherwise.  */
2088 
2089 static int
check_sibcall_argument_overlap(rtx insn,struct arg_data * arg,int mark_stored_args_map)2090 check_sibcall_argument_overlap (rtx insn, struct arg_data *arg, int mark_stored_args_map)
2091 {
2092   int low, high;
2093 
2094   if (insn == NULL_RTX)
2095     insn = get_insns ();
2096   else
2097     insn = NEXT_INSN (insn);
2098 
2099   for (; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
2100     if (INSN_P (insn)
2101           && check_sibcall_argument_overlap_1 (PATTERN (insn)))
2102       break;
2103 
2104   if (mark_stored_args_map)
2105     {
2106 #ifdef ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD
2107       low = -arg->locate.slot_offset.constant - arg->locate.size.constant;
2108 #else
2109       low = arg->locate.slot_offset.constant;
2110 #endif
2111 
2112       for (high = low + arg->locate.size.constant; low < high; low++)
2113           SET_BIT (stored_args_map, low);
2114     }
2115   return insn != NULL_RTX;
2116 }
2117 
2118 /* Given that a function returns a value of mode MODE at the most
2119    significant end of hard register VALUE, shift VALUE left or right
2120    as specified by LEFT_P.  Return true if some action was needed.  */
2121 
2122 bool
shift_return_value(enum machine_mode mode,bool left_p,rtx value)2123 shift_return_value (enum machine_mode mode, bool left_p, rtx value)
2124 {
2125   HOST_WIDE_INT shift;
2126 
2127   gcc_assert (REG_P (value) && HARD_REGISTER_P (value));
2128   shift = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (value)) - GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode);
2129   if (shift == 0)
2130     return false;
2131 
2132   /* Use ashr rather than lshr for right shifts.  This is for the benefit
2133      of the MIPS port, which requires SImode values to be sign-extended
2134      when stored in 64-bit registers.  */
2135   if (!force_expand_binop (GET_MODE (value), left_p ? ashl_optab : ashr_optab,
2136                                  value, GEN_INT (shift), value, 1, OPTAB_WIDEN))
2137     gcc_unreachable ();
2138   return true;
2139 }
2140 
2141 /* If X is a likely-spilled register value, copy it to a pseudo
2142    register and return that register.  Return X otherwise.  */
2143 
2144 static rtx
avoid_likely_spilled_reg(rtx x)2145 avoid_likely_spilled_reg (rtx x)
2146 {
2147   rtx new_rtx;
2148 
2149   if (REG_P (x)
2150       && HARD_REGISTER_P (x)
2151       && targetm.class_likely_spilled_p (REGNO_REG_CLASS (REGNO (x))))
2152     {
2153       /* Make sure that we generate a REG rather than a CONCAT.
2154            Moves into CONCATs can need nontrivial instructions,
2155            and the whole point of this function is to avoid
2156            using the hard register directly in such a situation.  */
2157       generating_concat_p = 0;
2158       new_rtx = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (x));
2159       generating_concat_p = 1;
2160       emit_move_insn (new_rtx, x);
2161       return new_rtx;
2162     }
2163   return x;
2164 }
2165 
2166 /* Generate all the code for a CALL_EXPR exp
2167    and return an rtx for its value.
2168    Store the value in TARGET (specified as an rtx) if convenient.
2169    If the value is stored in TARGET then TARGET is returned.
2170    If IGNORE is nonzero, then we ignore the value of the function call.  */
2171 
2172 rtx
expand_call(tree exp,rtx target,int ignore)2173 expand_call (tree exp, rtx target, int ignore)
2174 {
2175   /* Nonzero if we are currently expanding a call.  */
2176   static int currently_expanding_call = 0;
2177 
2178   /* RTX for the function to be called.  */
2179   rtx funexp;
2180   /* Sequence of insns to perform a normal "call".  */
2181   rtx normal_call_insns = NULL_RTX;
2182   /* Sequence of insns to perform a tail "call".  */
2183   rtx tail_call_insns = NULL_RTX;
2184   /* Data type of the function.  */
2185   tree funtype;
2186   tree type_arg_types;
2187   tree rettype;
2188   /* Declaration of the function being called,
2189      or 0 if the function is computed (not known by name).  */
2190   tree fndecl = 0;
2191   /* The type of the function being called.  */
2192   tree fntype;
2193   bool try_tail_call = CALL_EXPR_TAILCALL (exp);
2194   int pass;
2195 
2196   /* Register in which non-BLKmode value will be returned,
2197      or 0 if no value or if value is BLKmode.  */
2198   rtx valreg;
2199   /* Address where we should return a BLKmode value;
2200      0 if value not BLKmode.  */
2201   rtx structure_value_addr = 0;
2202   /* Nonzero if that address is being passed by treating it as
2203      an extra, implicit first parameter.  Otherwise,
2204      it is passed by being copied directly into struct_value_rtx.  */
2205   int structure_value_addr_parm = 0;
2206   /* Holds the value of implicit argument for the struct value.  */
2207   tree structure_value_addr_value = NULL_TREE;
2208   /* Size of aggregate value wanted, or zero if none wanted
2209      or if we are using the non-reentrant PCC calling convention
2210      or expecting the value in registers.  */
2211   HOST_WIDE_INT struct_value_size = 0;
2212   /* Nonzero if called function returns an aggregate in memory PCC style,
2213      by returning the address of where to find it.  */
2214   int pcc_struct_value = 0;
2215   rtx struct_value = 0;
2216 
2217   /* Number of actual parameters in this call, including struct value addr.  */
2218   int num_actuals;
2219   /* Number of named args.  Args after this are anonymous ones
2220      and they must all go on the stack.  */
2221   int n_named_args;
2222   /* Number of complex actual arguments that need to be split.  */
2223   int num_complex_actuals = 0;
2224 
2225   /* Vector of information about each argument.
2226      Arguments are numbered in the order they will be pushed,
2227      not the order they are written.  */
2228   struct arg_data *args;
2229 
2230   /* Total size in bytes of all the stack-parms scanned so far.  */
2231   struct args_size args_size;
2232   struct args_size adjusted_args_size;
2233   /* Size of arguments before any adjustments (such as rounding).  */
2234   int unadjusted_args_size;
2235   /* Data on reg parms scanned so far.  */
2236   CUMULATIVE_ARGS args_so_far_v;
2237   cumulative_args_t args_so_far;
2238   /* Nonzero if a reg parm has been scanned.  */
2239   int reg_parm_seen;
2240   /* Nonzero if this is an indirect function call.  */
2241 
2242   /* Nonzero if we must avoid push-insns in the args for this call.
2243      If stack space is allocated for register parameters, but not by the
2244      caller, then it is preallocated in the fixed part of the stack frame.
2245      So the entire argument block must then be preallocated (i.e., we
2246      ignore PUSH_ROUNDING in that case).  */
2247 
2248   int must_preallocate = !PUSH_ARGS;
2249 
2250   /* Size of the stack reserved for parameter registers.  */
2251   int reg_parm_stack_space = 0;
2252 
2253   /* Address of space preallocated for stack parms
2254      (on machines that lack push insns), or 0 if space not preallocated.  */
2255   rtx argblock = 0;
2256 
2257   /* Mask of ECF_ flags.  */
2258   int flags = 0;
2259 #ifdef REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
2260   /* Define the boundary of the register parm stack space that needs to be
2261      saved, if any.  */
2262   int low_to_save, high_to_save;
2263   rtx save_area = 0;                    /* Place that it is saved */
2264 #endif
2265 
2266   int initial_highest_arg_in_use = highest_outgoing_arg_in_use;
2267   char *initial_stack_usage_map = stack_usage_map;
2268   char *stack_usage_map_buf = NULL;
2269 
2270   int old_stack_allocated;
2271 
2272   /* State variables to track stack modifications.  */
2273   rtx old_stack_level = 0;
2274   int old_stack_arg_under_construction = 0;
2275   int old_pending_adj = 0;
2276   int old_inhibit_defer_pop = inhibit_defer_pop;
2277 
2278   /* Some stack pointer alterations we make are performed via
2279      allocate_dynamic_stack_space. This modifies the stack_pointer_delta,
2280      which we then also need to save/restore along the way.  */
2281   int old_stack_pointer_delta = 0;
2282 
2283   rtx call_fusage;
2284   tree addr = CALL_EXPR_FN (exp);
2285   int i;
2286   /* The alignment of the stack, in bits.  */
2287   unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT preferred_stack_boundary;
2288   /* The alignment of the stack, in bytes.  */
2289   unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT preferred_unit_stack_boundary;
2290   /* The static chain value to use for this call.  */
2291   rtx static_chain_value;
2292   /* See if this is "nothrow" function call.  */
2293   if (TREE_NOTHROW (exp))
2294     flags |= ECF_NOTHROW;
2295 
2296   /* See if we can find a DECL-node for the actual function, and get the
2297      function attributes (flags) from the function decl or type node.  */
2298   fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (exp);
2299   if (fndecl)
2300     {
2301       fntype = TREE_TYPE (fndecl);
2302       flags |= flags_from_decl_or_type (fndecl);
2303     }
2304   else
2305     {
2306       fntype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (addr));
2307       flags |= flags_from_decl_or_type (fntype);
2308     }
2309   rettype = TREE_TYPE (exp);
2310 
2311   struct_value = targetm.calls.struct_value_rtx (fntype, 0);
2312 
2313   /* Warn if this value is an aggregate type,
2314      regardless of which calling convention we are using for it.  */
2315   if (AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (rettype))
2316     warning (OPT_Waggregate_return, "function call has aggregate value");
2317 
2318   /* If the result of a non looping pure or const function call is
2319      ignored (or void), and none of its arguments are volatile, we can
2320      avoid expanding the call and just evaluate the arguments for
2321      side-effects.  */
2322   if ((flags & (ECF_CONST | ECF_PURE))
2323       && (!(flags & ECF_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE))
2324       && (ignore || target == const0_rtx
2325             || TYPE_MODE (rettype) == VOIDmode))
2326     {
2327       bool volatilep = false;
2328       tree arg;
2329       call_expr_arg_iterator iter;
2330 
2331       FOR_EACH_CALL_EXPR_ARG (arg, iter, exp)
2332           if (TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (arg))
2333             {
2334               volatilep = true;
2335               break;
2336             }
2337 
2338       if (! volatilep)
2339           {
2340             FOR_EACH_CALL_EXPR_ARG (arg, iter, exp)
2341               expand_expr (arg, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2342             return const0_rtx;
2343           }
2344     }
2345 
2346 #ifdef REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
2347   reg_parm_stack_space = REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE (!fndecl ? fntype : fndecl);
2348 #endif
2349 
2350   if (! OUTGOING_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE ((!fndecl ? fntype : TREE_TYPE (fndecl)))
2351       && reg_parm_stack_space > 0 && PUSH_ARGS)
2352     must_preallocate = 1;
2353 
2354   /* Set up a place to return a structure.  */
2355 
2356   /* Cater to broken compilers.  */
2357   if (aggregate_value_p (exp, fntype))
2358     {
2359       /* This call returns a big structure.  */
2360       flags &= ~(ECF_CONST | ECF_PURE | ECF_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE);
2361 
2362 #ifdef PCC_STATIC_STRUCT_RETURN
2363       {
2364           pcc_struct_value = 1;
2365       }
2366 #else /* not PCC_STATIC_STRUCT_RETURN */
2367       {
2368           struct_value_size = int_size_in_bytes (rettype);
2369 
2370           if (target && MEM_P (target) && CALL_EXPR_RETURN_SLOT_OPT (exp))
2371             structure_value_addr = XEXP (target, 0);
2372           else
2373             {
2374               /* For variable-sized objects, we must be called with a target
2375                  specified.  If we were to allocate space on the stack here,
2376                  we would have no way of knowing when to free it.  */
2377               rtx d = assign_temp (rettype, 0, 1, 1);
2378 
2379               mark_temp_addr_taken (d);
2380               structure_value_addr = XEXP (d, 0);
2381               target = 0;
2382             }
2383       }
2384 #endif /* not PCC_STATIC_STRUCT_RETURN */
2385     }
2386 
2387   /* Figure out the amount to which the stack should be aligned.  */
2388   preferred_stack_boundary = PREFERRED_STACK_BOUNDARY;
2389   if (fndecl)
2390     {
2391       struct cgraph_rtl_info *i = cgraph_rtl_info (fndecl);
2392       /* Without automatic stack alignment, we can't increase preferred
2393            stack boundary.  With automatic stack alignment, it is
2394            unnecessary since unless we can guarantee that all callers will
2395            align the outgoing stack properly, callee has to align its
2396            stack anyway.  */
2397       if (i
2398             && i->preferred_incoming_stack_boundary
2399             && i->preferred_incoming_stack_boundary < preferred_stack_boundary)
2400           preferred_stack_boundary = i->preferred_incoming_stack_boundary;
2401     }
2402 
2403   /* Operand 0 is a pointer-to-function; get the type of the function.  */
2404   funtype = TREE_TYPE (addr);
2405   gcc_assert (POINTER_TYPE_P (funtype));
2406   funtype = TREE_TYPE (funtype);
2407 
2408   /* Count whether there are actual complex arguments that need to be split
2409      into their real and imaginary parts.  Munge the type_arg_types
2410      appropriately here as well.  */
2411   if (targetm.calls.split_complex_arg)
2412     {
2413       call_expr_arg_iterator iter;
2414       tree arg;
2415       FOR_EACH_CALL_EXPR_ARG (arg, iter, exp)
2416           {
2417             tree type = TREE_TYPE (arg);
2418             if (type && TREE_CODE (type) == COMPLEX_TYPE
2419                 && targetm.calls.split_complex_arg (type))
2420               num_complex_actuals++;
2421           }
2422       type_arg_types = split_complex_types (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (funtype));
2423     }
2424   else
2425     type_arg_types = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (funtype);
2426 
2427   if (flags & ECF_MAY_BE_ALLOCA)
2428     cfun->calls_alloca = 1;
2429 
2430   /* If struct_value_rtx is 0, it means pass the address
2431      as if it were an extra parameter.  Put the argument expression
2432      in structure_value_addr_value.  */
2433   if (structure_value_addr && struct_value == 0)
2434     {
2435       /* If structure_value_addr is a REG other than
2436            virtual_outgoing_args_rtx, we can use always use it.  If it
2437            is not a REG, we must always copy it into a register.
2438            If it is virtual_outgoing_args_rtx, we must copy it to another
2439            register in some cases.  */
2440       rtx temp = (!REG_P (structure_value_addr)
2441                       || (ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
2442                           && stack_arg_under_construction
2443                           && structure_value_addr == virtual_outgoing_args_rtx)
2444                       ? copy_addr_to_reg (convert_memory_address
2445                                               (Pmode, structure_value_addr))
2446                       : structure_value_addr);
2447 
2448       structure_value_addr_value =
2449           make_tree (build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (funtype)), temp);
2450       structure_value_addr_parm = 1;
2451     }
2452 
2453   /* Count the arguments and set NUM_ACTUALS.  */
2454   num_actuals =
2455     call_expr_nargs (exp) + num_complex_actuals + structure_value_addr_parm;
2456 
2457   /* Compute number of named args.
2458      First, do a raw count of the args for INIT_CUMULATIVE_ARGS.  */
2459 
2460   if (type_arg_types != 0)
2461     n_named_args
2462       = (list_length (type_arg_types)
2463            /* Count the struct value address, if it is passed as a parm.  */
2464            + structure_value_addr_parm);
2465   else
2466     /* If we know nothing, treat all args as named.  */
2467     n_named_args = num_actuals;
2468 
2469   /* Start updating where the next arg would go.
2470 
2471      On some machines (such as the PA) indirect calls have a different
2472      calling convention than normal calls.  The fourth argument in
2473      INIT_CUMULATIVE_ARGS tells the backend if this is an indirect call
2474      or not.  */
2475   INIT_CUMULATIVE_ARGS (args_so_far_v, funtype, NULL_RTX, fndecl, n_named_args);
2476   args_so_far = pack_cumulative_args (&args_so_far_v);
2477 
2478   /* Now possibly adjust the number of named args.
2479      Normally, don't include the last named arg if anonymous args follow.
2480      We do include the last named arg if
2481      targetm.calls.strict_argument_naming() returns nonzero.
2482      (If no anonymous args follow, the result of list_length is actually
2483      one too large.  This is harmless.)
2484 
2485      If targetm.calls.pretend_outgoing_varargs_named() returns
2486      nonzero, and targetm.calls.strict_argument_naming() returns zero,
2487      this machine will be able to place unnamed args that were passed
2488      in registers into the stack.  So treat all args as named.  This
2489      allows the insns emitting for a specific argument list to be
2490      independent of the function declaration.
2491 
2492      If targetm.calls.pretend_outgoing_varargs_named() returns zero,
2493      we do not have any reliable way to pass unnamed args in
2494      registers, so we must force them into memory.  */
2495 
2496   if (type_arg_types != 0
2497       && targetm.calls.strict_argument_naming (args_so_far))
2498     ;
2499   else if (type_arg_types != 0
2500              && ! targetm.calls.pretend_outgoing_varargs_named (args_so_far))
2501     /* Don't include the last named arg.  */
2502     --n_named_args;
2503   else
2504     /* Treat all args as named.  */
2505     n_named_args = num_actuals;
2506 
2507   /* Make a vector to hold all the information about each arg.  */
2508   args = XALLOCAVEC (struct arg_data, num_actuals);
2509   memset (args, 0, num_actuals * sizeof (struct arg_data));
2510 
2511   /* Build up entries in the ARGS array, compute the size of the
2512      arguments into ARGS_SIZE, etc.  */
2513   initialize_argument_information (num_actuals, args, &args_size,
2514                                            n_named_args, exp,
2515                                            structure_value_addr_value, fndecl, fntype,
2516                                            args_so_far, reg_parm_stack_space,
2517                                            &old_stack_level, &old_pending_adj,
2518                                            &must_preallocate, &flags,
2519                                            &try_tail_call, CALL_FROM_THUNK_P (exp));
2520 
2521   if (args_size.var)
2522     must_preallocate = 1;
2523 
2524   /* Now make final decision about preallocating stack space.  */
2525   must_preallocate = finalize_must_preallocate (must_preallocate,
2526                                                             num_actuals, args,
2527                                                             &args_size);
2528 
2529   /* If the structure value address will reference the stack pointer, we
2530      must stabilize it.  We don't need to do this if we know that we are
2531      not going to adjust the stack pointer in processing this call.  */
2532 
2533   if (structure_value_addr
2534       && (reg_mentioned_p (virtual_stack_dynamic_rtx, structure_value_addr)
2535             || reg_mentioned_p (virtual_outgoing_args_rtx,
2536                                     structure_value_addr))
2537       && (args_size.var
2538             || (!ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS && args_size.constant)))
2539     structure_value_addr = copy_to_reg (structure_value_addr);
2540 
2541   /* Tail calls can make things harder to debug, and we've traditionally
2542      pushed these optimizations into -O2.  Don't try if we're already
2543      expanding a call, as that means we're an argument.  Don't try if
2544      there's cleanups, as we know there's code to follow the call.  */
2545 
2546   if (currently_expanding_call++ != 0
2547       || !flag_optimize_sibling_calls
2548       || args_size.var
2549       || dbg_cnt (tail_call) == false)
2550     try_tail_call = 0;
2551 
2552   /*  Rest of purposes for tail call optimizations to fail.  */
2553   if (
2554 #ifdef HAVE_sibcall_epilogue
2555       !HAVE_sibcall_epilogue
2556 #else
2557       1
2558 #endif
2559       || !try_tail_call
2560       /* Doing sibling call optimization needs some work, since
2561            structure_value_addr can be allocated on the stack.
2562            It does not seem worth the effort since few optimizable
2563            sibling calls will return a structure.  */
2564       || structure_value_addr != NULL_RTX
2565 #ifdef REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
2566       /* If outgoing reg parm stack space changes, we can not do sibcall.  */
2567       || (OUTGOING_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE (funtype)
2568             != OUTGOING_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE (TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl)))
2569       || (reg_parm_stack_space != REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE (fndecl))
2570 #endif
2571       /* Check whether the target is able to optimize the call
2572            into a sibcall.  */
2573       || !targetm.function_ok_for_sibcall (fndecl, exp)
2574       /* Functions that do not return exactly once may not be sibcall
2575            optimized.  */
2576       || (flags & (ECF_RETURNS_TWICE | ECF_NORETURN))
2577       || TYPE_VOLATILE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (addr)))
2578       /* If the called function is nested in the current one, it might access
2579            some of the caller's arguments, but could clobber them beforehand if
2580            the argument areas are shared.  */
2581       || (fndecl && decl_function_context (fndecl) == current_function_decl)
2582       /* If this function requires more stack slots than the current
2583            function, we cannot change it into a sibling call.
2584            crtl->args.pretend_args_size is not part of the
2585            stack allocated by our caller.  */
2586       || args_size.constant > (crtl->args.size
2587                                      - crtl->args.pretend_args_size)
2588       /* If the callee pops its own arguments, then it must pop exactly
2589            the same number of arguments as the current function.  */
2590       || (targetm.calls.return_pops_args (fndecl, funtype, args_size.constant)
2591             != targetm.calls.return_pops_args (current_function_decl,
2592                                                        TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl),
2593                                                        crtl->args.size))
2594       || !lang_hooks.decls.ok_for_sibcall (fndecl))
2595     try_tail_call = 0;
2596 
2597   /* Check if caller and callee disagree in promotion of function
2598      return value.  */
2599   if (try_tail_call)
2600     {
2601       enum machine_mode caller_mode, caller_promoted_mode;
2602       enum machine_mode callee_mode, callee_promoted_mode;
2603       int caller_unsignedp, callee_unsignedp;
2604       tree caller_res = DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl);
2605 
2606       caller_unsignedp = TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (caller_res));
2607       caller_mode = DECL_MODE (caller_res);
2608       callee_unsignedp = TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (funtype));
2609       callee_mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (funtype));
2610       caller_promoted_mode
2611           = promote_function_mode (TREE_TYPE (caller_res), caller_mode,
2612                                          &caller_unsignedp,
2613                                          TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl), 1);
2614       callee_promoted_mode
2615           = promote_function_mode (TREE_TYPE (funtype), callee_mode,
2616                                          &callee_unsignedp,
2617                                          funtype, 1);
2618       if (caller_mode != VOIDmode
2619             && (caller_promoted_mode != callee_promoted_mode
2620                 || ((caller_mode != caller_promoted_mode
2621                        || callee_mode != callee_promoted_mode)
2622                       && (caller_unsignedp != callee_unsignedp
2623                           || GET_MODE_BITSIZE (caller_mode)
2624                                < GET_MODE_BITSIZE (callee_mode)))))
2625           try_tail_call = 0;
2626     }
2627 
2628   /* Ensure current function's preferred stack boundary is at least
2629      what we need.  Stack alignment may also increase preferred stack
2630      boundary.  */
2631   if (crtl->preferred_stack_boundary < preferred_stack_boundary)
2632     crtl->preferred_stack_boundary = preferred_stack_boundary;
2633   else
2634     preferred_stack_boundary = crtl->preferred_stack_boundary;
2635 
2636   preferred_unit_stack_boundary = preferred_stack_boundary / BITS_PER_UNIT;
2637 
2638   /* We want to make two insn chains; one for a sibling call, the other
2639      for a normal call.  We will select one of the two chains after
2640      initial RTL generation is complete.  */
2641   for (pass = try_tail_call ? 0 : 1; pass < 2; pass++)
2642     {
2643       int sibcall_failure = 0;
2644       /* We want to emit any pending stack adjustments before the tail
2645            recursion "call".  That way we know any adjustment after the tail
2646            recursion call can be ignored if we indeed use the tail
2647            call expansion.  */
2648       int save_pending_stack_adjust = 0;
2649       int save_stack_pointer_delta = 0;
2650       rtx insns;
2651       rtx before_call, next_arg_reg, after_args;
2652 
2653       if (pass == 0)
2654           {
2655             /* State variables we need to save and restore between
2656                iterations.  */
2657             save_pending_stack_adjust = pending_stack_adjust;
2658             save_stack_pointer_delta = stack_pointer_delta;
2659           }
2660       if (pass)
2661           flags &= ~ECF_SIBCALL;
2662       else
2663           flags |= ECF_SIBCALL;
2664 
2665       /* Other state variables that we must reinitialize each time
2666            through the loop (that are not initialized by the loop itself).  */
2667       argblock = 0;
2668       call_fusage = 0;
2669 
2670       /* Start a new sequence for the normal call case.
2671 
2672            From this point on, if the sibling call fails, we want to set
2673            sibcall_failure instead of continuing the loop.  */
2674       start_sequence ();
2675 
2676       /* Don't let pending stack adjusts add up to too much.
2677            Also, do all pending adjustments now if there is any chance
2678            this might be a call to alloca or if we are expanding a sibling
2679            call sequence.
2680            Also do the adjustments before a throwing call, otherwise
2681            exception handling can fail; PR 19225. */
2682       if (pending_stack_adjust >= 32
2683             || (pending_stack_adjust > 0
2684                 && (flags & ECF_MAY_BE_ALLOCA))
2685             || (pending_stack_adjust > 0
2686                 && flag_exceptions && !(flags & ECF_NOTHROW))
2687             || pass == 0)
2688           do_pending_stack_adjust ();
2689 
2690       /* Precompute any arguments as needed.  */
2691       if (pass)
2692           precompute_arguments (num_actuals, args);
2693 
2694       /* Now we are about to start emitting insns that can be deleted
2695            if a libcall is deleted.  */
2696       if (pass && (flags & ECF_MALLOC))
2697           start_sequence ();
2698 
2699       if (pass == 0 && crtl->stack_protect_guard)
2700           stack_protect_epilogue ();
2701 
2702       adjusted_args_size = args_size;
2703       /* Compute the actual size of the argument block required.  The variable
2704            and constant sizes must be combined, the size may have to be rounded,
2705            and there may be a minimum required size.  When generating a sibcall
2706            pattern, do not round up, since we'll be re-using whatever space our
2707            caller provided.  */
2708       unadjusted_args_size
2709           = compute_argument_block_size (reg_parm_stack_space,
2710                                                &adjusted_args_size,
2711                                                fndecl, fntype,
2712                                                (pass == 0 ? 0
2713                                                   : preferred_stack_boundary));
2714 
2715       old_stack_allocated = stack_pointer_delta - pending_stack_adjust;
2716 
2717       /* The argument block when performing a sibling call is the
2718            incoming argument block.  */
2719       if (pass == 0)
2720           {
2721             argblock = crtl->args.internal_arg_pointer;
2722             argblock
2723 #ifdef STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD
2724               = plus_constant (argblock, crtl->args.pretend_args_size);
2725 #else
2726               = plus_constant (argblock, -crtl->args.pretend_args_size);
2727 #endif
2728             stored_args_map = sbitmap_alloc (args_size.constant);
2729             sbitmap_zero (stored_args_map);
2730           }
2731 
2732       /* If we have no actual push instructions, or shouldn't use them,
2733            make space for all args right now.  */
2734       else if (adjusted_args_size.var != 0)
2735           {
2736             if (old_stack_level == 0)
2737               {
2738                 emit_stack_save (SAVE_BLOCK, &old_stack_level);
2739                 old_stack_pointer_delta = stack_pointer_delta;
2740                 old_pending_adj = pending_stack_adjust;
2741                 pending_stack_adjust = 0;
2742                 /* stack_arg_under_construction says whether a stack arg is
2743                      being constructed at the old stack level.  Pushing the stack
2744                      gets a clean outgoing argument block.  */
2745                 old_stack_arg_under_construction = stack_arg_under_construction;
2746                 stack_arg_under_construction = 0;
2747               }
2748             argblock = push_block (ARGS_SIZE_RTX (adjusted_args_size), 0, 0);
2749             if (flag_stack_usage_info)
2750               current_function_has_unbounded_dynamic_stack_size = 1;
2751           }
2752       else
2753           {
2754             /* Note that we must go through the motions of allocating an argument
2755                block even if the size is zero because we may be storing args
2756                in the area reserved for register arguments, which may be part of
2757                the stack frame.  */
2758 
2759             int needed = adjusted_args_size.constant;
2760 
2761             /* Store the maximum argument space used.  It will be pushed by
2762                the prologue (if ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS, or stack overflow
2763                checking).  */
2764 
2765             if (needed > crtl->outgoing_args_size)
2766               crtl->outgoing_args_size = needed;
2767 
2768             if (must_preallocate)
2769               {
2770                 if (ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS)
2771                     {
2772                       /* Since the stack pointer will never be pushed, it is
2773                          possible for the evaluation of a parm to clobber
2774                          something we have already written to the stack.
2775                          Since most function calls on RISC machines do not use
2776                          the stack, this is uncommon, but must work correctly.
2777 
2778                          Therefore, we save any area of the stack that was already
2779                          written and that we are using.  Here we set up to do this
2780                          by making a new stack usage map from the old one.  The
2781                          actual save will be done by store_one_arg.
2782 
2783                          Another approach might be to try to reorder the argument
2784                          evaluations to avoid this conflicting stack usage.  */
2785 
2786                       /* Since we will be writing into the entire argument area,
2787                          the map must be allocated for its entire size, not just
2788                          the part that is the responsibility of the caller.  */
2789                       if (! OUTGOING_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE ((!fndecl ? fntype : TREE_TYPE (fndecl))))
2790                         needed += reg_parm_stack_space;
2791 
2792 #ifdef ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD
2793                       highest_outgoing_arg_in_use = MAX (initial_highest_arg_in_use,
2794                                                                  needed + 1);
2795 #else
2796                       highest_outgoing_arg_in_use = MAX (initial_highest_arg_in_use,
2797                                                                  needed);
2798 #endif
2799                       free (stack_usage_map_buf);
2800                       stack_usage_map_buf = XNEWVEC (char, highest_outgoing_arg_in_use);
2801                       stack_usage_map = stack_usage_map_buf;
2802 
2803                       if (initial_highest_arg_in_use)
2804                         memcpy (stack_usage_map, initial_stack_usage_map,
2805                                   initial_highest_arg_in_use);
2806 
2807                       if (initial_highest_arg_in_use != highest_outgoing_arg_in_use)
2808                         memset (&stack_usage_map[initial_highest_arg_in_use], 0,
2809                                  (highest_outgoing_arg_in_use
2810                                   - initial_highest_arg_in_use));
2811                       needed = 0;
2812 
2813                       /* The address of the outgoing argument list must not be
2814                          copied to a register here, because argblock would be left
2815                          pointing to the wrong place after the call to
2816                          allocate_dynamic_stack_space below.  */
2817 
2818                       argblock = virtual_outgoing_args_rtx;
2819                     }
2820                 else
2821                     {
2822                       if (inhibit_defer_pop == 0)
2823                         {
2824                           /* Try to reuse some or all of the pending_stack_adjust
2825                                to get this space.  */
2826                           needed
2827                               = (combine_pending_stack_adjustment_and_call
2828                                  (unadjusted_args_size,
2829                                   &adjusted_args_size,
2830                                   preferred_unit_stack_boundary));
2831 
2832                           /* combine_pending_stack_adjustment_and_call computes
2833                                an adjustment before the arguments are allocated.
2834                                Account for them and see whether or not the stack
2835                                needs to go up or down.  */
2836                           needed = unadjusted_args_size - needed;
2837 
2838                           if (needed < 0)
2839                               {
2840                                 /* We're releasing stack space.  */
2841                                 /* ??? We can avoid any adjustment at all if we're
2842                                    already aligned.  FIXME.  */
2843                                 pending_stack_adjust = -needed;
2844                                 do_pending_stack_adjust ();
2845                                 needed = 0;
2846                               }
2847                           else
2848                               /* We need to allocate space.  We'll do that in
2849                                  push_block below.  */
2850                               pending_stack_adjust = 0;
2851                         }
2852 
2853                       /* Special case this because overhead of `push_block' in
2854                          this case is non-trivial.  */
2855                       if (needed == 0)
2856                         argblock = virtual_outgoing_args_rtx;
2857                       else
2858                         {
2859                           argblock = push_block (GEN_INT (needed), 0, 0);
2860 #ifdef ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD
2861                           argblock = plus_constant (argblock, needed);
2862 #endif
2863                         }
2864 
2865                       /* We only really need to call `copy_to_reg' in the case
2866                          where push insns are going to be used to pass ARGBLOCK
2867                          to a function call in ARGS.  In that case, the stack
2868                          pointer changes value from the allocation point to the
2869                          call point, and hence the value of
2870                          VIRTUAL_OUTGOING_ARGS_RTX changes as well.  But might
2871                          as well always do it.  */
2872                       argblock = copy_to_reg (argblock);
2873                     }
2874               }
2875           }
2876 
2877       if (ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS)
2878           {
2879             /* The save/restore code in store_one_arg handles all
2880                cases except one: a constructor call (including a C
2881                function returning a BLKmode struct) to initialize
2882                an argument.  */
2883             if (stack_arg_under_construction)
2884               {
2885                 rtx push_size
2886                     = GEN_INT (adjusted_args_size.constant
2887                                  + (OUTGOING_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE ((!fndecl ? fntype
2888                                                                                       : TREE_TYPE (fndecl))) ? 0
2889                                     : reg_parm_stack_space));
2890                 if (old_stack_level == 0)
2891                     {
2892                       emit_stack_save (SAVE_BLOCK, &old_stack_level);
2893                       old_stack_pointer_delta = stack_pointer_delta;
2894                       old_pending_adj = pending_stack_adjust;
2895                       pending_stack_adjust = 0;
2896                       /* stack_arg_under_construction says whether a stack
2897                          arg is being constructed at the old stack level.
2898                          Pushing the stack gets a clean outgoing argument
2899                          block.  */
2900                       old_stack_arg_under_construction
2901                         = stack_arg_under_construction;
2902                       stack_arg_under_construction = 0;
2903                       /* Make a new map for the new argument list.  */
2904                       free (stack_usage_map_buf);
2905                       stack_usage_map_buf = XCNEWVEC (char, highest_outgoing_arg_in_use);
2906                       stack_usage_map = stack_usage_map_buf;
2907                       highest_outgoing_arg_in_use = 0;
2908                     }
2909                 /* We can pass TRUE as the 4th argument because we just
2910                      saved the stack pointer and will restore it right after
2911                      the call.  */
2912                 allocate_dynamic_stack_space (push_size, 0,
2913                                                       BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT, true);
2914               }
2915 
2916             /* If argument evaluation might modify the stack pointer,
2917                copy the address of the argument list to a register.  */
2918             for (i = 0; i < num_actuals; i++)
2919               if (args[i].pass_on_stack)
2920                 {
2921                     argblock = copy_addr_to_reg (argblock);
2922                     break;
2923                 }
2924           }
2925 
2926       compute_argument_addresses (args, argblock, num_actuals);
2927 
2928       /* If we push args individually in reverse order, perform stack alignment
2929            before the first push (the last arg).  */
2930       if (PUSH_ARGS_REVERSED && argblock == 0
2931             && adjusted_args_size.constant != unadjusted_args_size)
2932           {
2933             /* When the stack adjustment is pending, we get better code
2934                by combining the adjustments.  */
2935             if (pending_stack_adjust
2936                 && ! inhibit_defer_pop)
2937               {
2938                 pending_stack_adjust
2939                     = (combine_pending_stack_adjustment_and_call
2940                        (unadjusted_args_size,
2941                         &adjusted_args_size,
2942                         preferred_unit_stack_boundary));
2943                 do_pending_stack_adjust ();
2944               }
2945             else if (argblock == 0)
2946               anti_adjust_stack (GEN_INT (adjusted_args_size.constant
2947                                                   - unadjusted_args_size));
2948           }
2949       /* Now that the stack is properly aligned, pops can't safely
2950            be deferred during the evaluation of the arguments.  */
2951       NO_DEFER_POP;
2952 
2953       /* Record the maximum pushed stack space size.  We need to delay
2954            doing it this far to take into account the optimization done
2955            by combine_pending_stack_adjustment_and_call.  */
2956       if (flag_stack_usage_info
2957             && !ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
2958             && pass
2959             && adjusted_args_size.var == 0)
2960           {
2961             int pushed = adjusted_args_size.constant + pending_stack_adjust;
2962             if (pushed > current_function_pushed_stack_size)
2963               current_function_pushed_stack_size = pushed;
2964           }
2965 
2966       funexp = rtx_for_function_call (fndecl, addr);
2967 
2968       /* Figure out the register where the value, if any, will come back.  */
2969       valreg = 0;
2970       if (TYPE_MODE (rettype) != VOIDmode
2971             && ! structure_value_addr)
2972           {
2973             if (pcc_struct_value)
2974               valreg = hard_function_value (build_pointer_type (rettype),
2975                                                     fndecl, NULL, (pass == 0));
2976             else
2977               valreg = hard_function_value (rettype, fndecl, fntype,
2978                                                     (pass == 0));
2979 
2980             /* If VALREG is a PARALLEL whose first member has a zero
2981                offset, use that.  This is for targets such as m68k that
2982                return the same value in multiple places.  */
2983             if (GET_CODE (valreg) == PARALLEL)
2984               {
2985                 rtx elem = XVECEXP (valreg, 0, 0);
2986                 rtx where = XEXP (elem, 0);
2987                 rtx offset = XEXP (elem, 1);
2988                 if (offset == const0_rtx
2989                       && GET_MODE (where) == GET_MODE (valreg))
2990                     valreg = where;
2991               }
2992           }
2993 
2994       /* Precompute all register parameters.  It isn't safe to compute anything
2995            once we have started filling any specific hard regs.  */
2996       precompute_register_parameters (num_actuals, args, &reg_parm_seen);
2997 
2998       if (CALL_EXPR_STATIC_CHAIN (exp))
2999           static_chain_value = expand_normal (CALL_EXPR_STATIC_CHAIN (exp));
3000       else
3001           static_chain_value = 0;
3002 
3003 #ifdef REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
3004       /* Save the fixed argument area if it's part of the caller's frame and
3005            is clobbered by argument setup for this call.  */
3006       if (ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS && pass)
3007           save_area = save_fixed_argument_area (reg_parm_stack_space, argblock,
3008                                                         &low_to_save, &high_to_save);
3009 #endif
3010 
3011       /* Now store (and compute if necessary) all non-register parms.
3012            These come before register parms, since they can require block-moves,
3013            which could clobber the registers used for register parms.
3014            Parms which have partial registers are not stored here,
3015            but we do preallocate space here if they want that.  */
3016 
3017       for (i = 0; i < num_actuals; i++)
3018           {
3019             if (args[i].reg == 0 || args[i].pass_on_stack)
3020               {
3021                 rtx before_arg = get_last_insn ();
3022 
3023                 if (store_one_arg (&args[i], argblock, flags,
3024                                          adjusted_args_size.var != 0,
3025                                          reg_parm_stack_space)
3026                       || (pass == 0
3027                           && check_sibcall_argument_overlap (before_arg,
3028                                                                        &args[i], 1)))
3029                     sibcall_failure = 1;
3030                 }
3031 
3032             if (args[i].stack)
3033               call_fusage
3034                 = gen_rtx_EXPR_LIST (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (args[i].tree_value)),
3035                                            gen_rtx_USE (VOIDmode, args[i].stack),
3036                                            call_fusage);
3037           }
3038 
3039       /* If we have a parm that is passed in registers but not in memory
3040            and whose alignment does not permit a direct copy into registers,
3041            make a group of pseudos that correspond to each register that we
3042            will later fill.  */
3043       if (STRICT_ALIGNMENT)
3044           store_unaligned_arguments_into_pseudos (args, num_actuals);
3045 
3046       /* Now store any partially-in-registers parm.
3047            This is the last place a block-move can happen.  */
3048       if (reg_parm_seen)
3049           for (i = 0; i < num_actuals; i++)
3050             if (args[i].partial != 0 && ! args[i].pass_on_stack)
3051               {
3052                 rtx before_arg = get_last_insn ();
3053 
3054                 if (store_one_arg (&args[i], argblock, flags,
3055                                          adjusted_args_size.var != 0,
3056                                          reg_parm_stack_space)
3057                       || (pass == 0
3058                           && check_sibcall_argument_overlap (before_arg,
3059                                                                        &args[i], 1)))
3060                     sibcall_failure = 1;
3061               }
3062 
3063       /* If we pushed args in forward order, perform stack alignment
3064            after pushing the last arg.  */
3065       if (!PUSH_ARGS_REVERSED && argblock == 0)
3066           anti_adjust_stack (GEN_INT (adjusted_args_size.constant
3067                                             - unadjusted_args_size));
3068 
3069       /* If register arguments require space on the stack and stack space
3070            was not preallocated, allocate stack space here for arguments
3071            passed in registers.  */
3072       if (OUTGOING_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE ((!fndecl ? fntype : TREE_TYPE (fndecl)))
3073           && !ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS
3074             && must_preallocate == 0 && reg_parm_stack_space > 0)
3075           anti_adjust_stack (GEN_INT (reg_parm_stack_space));
3076 
3077       /* Pass the function the address in which to return a
3078            structure value.  */
3079       if (pass != 0 && structure_value_addr && ! structure_value_addr_parm)
3080           {
3081             structure_value_addr
3082               = convert_memory_address (Pmode, structure_value_addr);
3083             emit_move_insn (struct_value,
3084                                 force_reg (Pmode,
3085                                              force_operand (structure_value_addr,
3086                                                                 NULL_RTX)));
3087 
3088             if (REG_P (struct_value))
3089               use_reg (&call_fusage, struct_value);
3090           }
3091 
3092       after_args = get_last_insn ();
3093       funexp = prepare_call_address (fndecl, funexp, static_chain_value,
3094                                              &call_fusage, reg_parm_seen, pass == 0);
3095 
3096       load_register_parameters (args, num_actuals, &call_fusage, flags,
3097                                         pass == 0, &sibcall_failure);
3098 
3099       /* Save a pointer to the last insn before the call, so that we can
3100            later safely search backwards to find the CALL_INSN.  */
3101       before_call = get_last_insn ();
3102 
3103       /* Set up next argument register.  For sibling calls on machines
3104            with register windows this should be the incoming register.  */
3105       if (pass == 0)
3106           next_arg_reg = targetm.calls.function_incoming_arg (args_so_far,
3107                                                                           VOIDmode,
3108                                                                           void_type_node,
3109                                                                           true);
3110       else
3111           next_arg_reg = targetm.calls.function_arg (args_so_far,
3112                                                                VOIDmode, void_type_node,
3113                                                                true);
3114 
3115       /* All arguments and registers used for the call must be set up by
3116            now!  */
3117 
3118       /* Stack must be properly aligned now.  */
3119       gcc_assert (!pass
3120                       || !(stack_pointer_delta % preferred_unit_stack_boundary));
3121 
3122       /* Generate the actual call instruction.  */
3123       emit_call_1 (funexp, exp, fndecl, funtype, unadjusted_args_size,
3124                        adjusted_args_size.constant, struct_value_size,
3125                        next_arg_reg, valreg, old_inhibit_defer_pop, call_fusage,
3126                        flags, args_so_far);
3127 
3128       /* If the call setup or the call itself overlaps with anything
3129            of the argument setup we probably clobbered our call address.
3130            In that case we can't do sibcalls.  */
3131       if (pass == 0
3132             && check_sibcall_argument_overlap (after_args, 0, 0))
3133           sibcall_failure = 1;
3134 
3135       /* If a non-BLKmode value is returned at the most significant end
3136            of a register, shift the register right by the appropriate amount
3137            and update VALREG accordingly.  BLKmode values are handled by the
3138            group load/store machinery below.  */
3139       if (!structure_value_addr
3140             && !pcc_struct_value
3141             && TYPE_MODE (rettype) != BLKmode
3142             && targetm.calls.return_in_msb (rettype))
3143           {
3144             if (shift_return_value (TYPE_MODE (rettype), false, valreg))
3145               sibcall_failure = 1;
3146             valreg = gen_rtx_REG (TYPE_MODE (rettype), REGNO (valreg));
3147           }
3148 
3149       if (pass && (flags & ECF_MALLOC))
3150           {
3151             rtx temp = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (valreg));
3152             rtx last, insns;
3153 
3154             /* The return value from a malloc-like function is a pointer.  */
3155             if (TREE_CODE (rettype) == POINTER_TYPE)
3156               mark_reg_pointer (temp, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT);
3157 
3158             emit_move_insn (temp, valreg);
3159 
3160             /* The return value from a malloc-like function can not alias
3161                anything else.  */
3162             last = get_last_insn ();
3163             add_reg_note (last, REG_NOALIAS, temp);
3164 
3165             /* Write out the sequence.  */
3166             insns = get_insns ();
3167             end_sequence ();
3168             emit_insn (insns);
3169             valreg = temp;
3170           }
3171 
3172       /* For calls to `setjmp', etc., inform
3173            function.c:setjmp_warnings that it should complain if
3174            nonvolatile values are live.  For functions that cannot
3175            return, inform flow that control does not fall through.  */
3176 
3177       if ((flags & ECF_NORETURN) || pass == 0)
3178           {
3179             /* The barrier must be emitted
3180                immediately after the CALL_INSN.  Some ports emit more
3181                than just a CALL_INSN above, so we must search for it here.  */
3182 
3183             rtx last = get_last_insn ();
3184             while (!CALL_P (last))
3185               {
3186                 last = PREV_INSN (last);
3187                 /* There was no CALL_INSN?  */
3188                 gcc_assert (last != before_call);
3189               }
3190 
3191             emit_barrier_after (last);
3192 
3193             /* Stack adjustments after a noreturn call are dead code.
3194                However when NO_DEFER_POP is in effect, we must preserve
3195                stack_pointer_delta.  */
3196             if (inhibit_defer_pop == 0)
3197               {
3198                 stack_pointer_delta = old_stack_allocated;
3199                 pending_stack_adjust = 0;
3200               }
3201           }
3202 
3203       /* If value type not void, return an rtx for the value.  */
3204 
3205       if (TYPE_MODE (rettype) == VOIDmode
3206             || ignore)
3207           target = const0_rtx;
3208       else if (structure_value_addr)
3209           {
3210             if (target == 0 || !MEM_P (target))
3211               {
3212                 target
3213                     = gen_rtx_MEM (TYPE_MODE (rettype),
3214                                      memory_address (TYPE_MODE (rettype),
3215                                                          structure_value_addr));
3216                 set_mem_attributes (target, rettype, 1);
3217               }
3218           }
3219       else if (pcc_struct_value)
3220           {
3221             /* This is the special C++ case where we need to
3222                know what the true target was.  We take care to
3223                never use this value more than once in one expression.  */
3224             target = gen_rtx_MEM (TYPE_MODE (rettype),
3225                                         copy_to_reg (valreg));
3226             set_mem_attributes (target, rettype, 1);
3227           }
3228       /* Handle calls that return values in multiple non-contiguous locations.
3229            The Irix 6 ABI has examples of this.  */
3230       else if (GET_CODE (valreg) == PARALLEL)
3231           {
3232             if (target == 0)
3233               {
3234                 /* This will only be assigned once, so it can be readonly.  */
3235                 tree nt = build_qualified_type (rettype,
3236                                                         (TYPE_QUALS (rettype)
3237                                                          | TYPE_QUAL_CONST));
3238 
3239                 target = assign_temp (nt, 0, 1, 1);
3240               }
3241 
3242             if (! rtx_equal_p (target, valreg))
3243               emit_group_store (target, valreg, rettype,
3244                                     int_size_in_bytes (rettype));
3245 
3246             /* We can not support sibling calls for this case.  */
3247             sibcall_failure = 1;
3248           }
3249       else if (target
3250                  && GET_MODE (target) == TYPE_MODE (rettype)
3251                  && GET_MODE (target) == GET_MODE (valreg))
3252           {
3253             bool may_overlap = false;
3254 
3255             /* We have to copy a return value in a CLASS_LIKELY_SPILLED hard
3256                reg to a plain register.  */
3257             if (!REG_P (target) || HARD_REGISTER_P (target))
3258               valreg = avoid_likely_spilled_reg (valreg);
3259 
3260             /* If TARGET is a MEM in the argument area, and we have
3261                saved part of the argument area, then we can't store
3262                directly into TARGET as it may get overwritten when we
3263                restore the argument save area below.  Don't work too
3264                hard though and simply force TARGET to a register if it
3265                is a MEM; the optimizer is quite likely to sort it out.  */
3266             if (ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS && pass && MEM_P (target))
3267               for (i = 0; i < num_actuals; i++)
3268                 if (args[i].save_area)
3269                     {
3270                       may_overlap = true;
3271                       break;
3272                     }
3273 
3274             if (may_overlap)
3275               target = copy_to_reg (valreg);
3276             else
3277               {
3278                 /* TARGET and VALREG cannot be equal at this point
3279                      because the latter would not have
3280                      REG_FUNCTION_VALUE_P true, while the former would if
3281                      it were referring to the same register.
3282 
3283                      If they refer to the same register, this move will be
3284                      a no-op, except when function inlining is being
3285                      done.  */
3286                 emit_move_insn (target, valreg);
3287 
3288                 /* If we are setting a MEM, this code must be executed.
3289                      Since it is emitted after the call insn, sibcall
3290                      optimization cannot be performed in that case.  */
3291                 if (MEM_P (target))
3292                     sibcall_failure = 1;
3293               }
3294           }
3295       else if (TYPE_MODE (rettype) == BLKmode)
3296           {
3297             rtx val = valreg;
3298             if (GET_MODE (val) != BLKmode)
3299               val = avoid_likely_spilled_reg (val);
3300             target = copy_blkmode_from_reg (target, val, rettype);
3301 
3302             /* We can not support sibling calls for this case.  */
3303             sibcall_failure = 1;
3304           }
3305       else
3306           target = copy_to_reg (avoid_likely_spilled_reg (valreg));
3307 
3308       /* If we promoted this return value, make the proper SUBREG.
3309          TARGET might be const0_rtx here, so be careful.  */
3310       if (REG_P (target)
3311             && TYPE_MODE (rettype) != BLKmode
3312             && GET_MODE (target) != TYPE_MODE (rettype))
3313           {
3314             tree type = rettype;
3315             int unsignedp = TYPE_UNSIGNED (type);
3316             int offset = 0;
3317             enum machine_mode pmode;
3318 
3319             /* Ensure we promote as expected, and get the new unsignedness.  */
3320             pmode = promote_function_mode (type, TYPE_MODE (type), &unsignedp,
3321                                                    funtype, 1);
3322             gcc_assert (GET_MODE (target) == pmode);
3323 
3324             if ((WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN || BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN)
3325                 && (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (target))
3326                       > GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (type))))
3327               {
3328                 offset = GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (target))
3329                   - GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (type));
3330                 if (! BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN)
3331                   offset = (offset / UNITS_PER_WORD) * UNITS_PER_WORD;
3332                 else if (! WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN)
3333                   offset %= UNITS_PER_WORD;
3334               }
3335 
3336             target = gen_rtx_SUBREG (TYPE_MODE (type), target, offset);
3337             SUBREG_PROMOTED_VAR_P (target) = 1;
3338             SUBREG_PROMOTED_UNSIGNED_SET (target, unsignedp);
3339           }
3340 
3341       /* If size of args is variable or this was a constructor call for a stack
3342            argument, restore saved stack-pointer value.  */
3343 
3344       if (old_stack_level)
3345           {
3346             rtx prev = get_last_insn ();
3347 
3348             emit_stack_restore (SAVE_BLOCK, old_stack_level);
3349             stack_pointer_delta = old_stack_pointer_delta;
3350 
3351             fixup_args_size_notes (prev, get_last_insn (), stack_pointer_delta);
3352 
3353             pending_stack_adjust = old_pending_adj;
3354             old_stack_allocated = stack_pointer_delta - pending_stack_adjust;
3355             stack_arg_under_construction = old_stack_arg_under_construction;
3356             highest_outgoing_arg_in_use = initial_highest_arg_in_use;
3357             stack_usage_map = initial_stack_usage_map;
3358             sibcall_failure = 1;
3359           }
3360       else if (ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS && pass)
3361           {
3362 #ifdef REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
3363             if (save_area)
3364               restore_fixed_argument_area (save_area, argblock,
3365                                                    high_to_save, low_to_save);
3366 #endif
3367 
3368             /* If we saved any argument areas, restore them.  */
3369             for (i = 0; i < num_actuals; i++)
3370               if (args[i].save_area)
3371                 {
3372                     enum machine_mode save_mode = GET_MODE (args[i].save_area);
3373                     rtx stack_area
3374                       = gen_rtx_MEM (save_mode,
3375                                          memory_address (save_mode,
3376                                                              XEXP (args[i].stack_slot, 0)));
3377 
3378                     if (save_mode != BLKmode)
3379                       emit_move_insn (stack_area, args[i].save_area);
3380                     else
3381                       emit_block_move (stack_area, args[i].save_area,
3382                                            GEN_INT (args[i].locate.size.constant),
3383                                            BLOCK_OP_CALL_PARM);
3384                 }
3385 
3386             highest_outgoing_arg_in_use = initial_highest_arg_in_use;
3387             stack_usage_map = initial_stack_usage_map;
3388           }
3389 
3390       /* If this was alloca, record the new stack level for nonlocal gotos.
3391            Check for the handler slots since we might not have a save area
3392            for non-local gotos.  */
3393 
3394       if ((flags & ECF_MAY_BE_ALLOCA) && cfun->nonlocal_goto_save_area != 0)
3395           update_nonlocal_goto_save_area ();
3396 
3397       /* Free up storage we no longer need.  */
3398       for (i = 0; i < num_actuals; ++i)
3399           free (args[i].aligned_regs);
3400 
3401       insns = get_insns ();
3402       end_sequence ();
3403 
3404       if (pass == 0)
3405           {
3406             tail_call_insns = insns;
3407 
3408             /* Restore the pending stack adjustment now that we have
3409                finished generating the sibling call sequence.  */
3410 
3411             pending_stack_adjust = save_pending_stack_adjust;
3412             stack_pointer_delta = save_stack_pointer_delta;
3413 
3414             /* Prepare arg structure for next iteration.  */
3415             for (i = 0; i < num_actuals; i++)
3416               {
3417                 args[i].value = 0;
3418                 args[i].aligned_regs = 0;
3419                 args[i].stack = 0;
3420               }
3421 
3422             sbitmap_free (stored_args_map);
3423             internal_arg_pointer_exp_state.scan_start = NULL_RTX;
3424             VEC_free (rtx, heap, internal_arg_pointer_exp_state.cache);
3425           }
3426       else
3427           {
3428             normal_call_insns = insns;
3429 
3430             /* Verify that we've deallocated all the stack we used.  */
3431             gcc_assert ((flags & ECF_NORETURN)
3432                           || (old_stack_allocated
3433                                 == stack_pointer_delta - pending_stack_adjust));
3434           }
3435 
3436       /* If something prevents making this a sibling call,
3437            zero out the sequence.  */
3438       if (sibcall_failure)
3439           tail_call_insns = NULL_RTX;
3440       else
3441           break;
3442     }
3443 
3444   /* If tail call production succeeded, we need to remove REG_EQUIV notes on
3445      arguments too, as argument area is now clobbered by the call.  */
3446   if (tail_call_insns)
3447     {
3448       emit_insn (tail_call_insns);
3449       crtl->tail_call_emit = true;
3450     }
3451   else
3452     emit_insn (normal_call_insns);
3453 
3454   currently_expanding_call--;
3455 
3456   free (stack_usage_map_buf);
3457 
3458   return target;
3459 }
3460 
3461 /* A sibling call sequence invalidates any REG_EQUIV notes made for
3462    this function's incoming arguments.
3463 
3464    At the start of RTL generation we know the only REG_EQUIV notes
3465    in the rtl chain are those for incoming arguments, so we can look
3466    for REG_EQUIV notes between the start of the function and the
3467    NOTE_INSN_FUNCTION_BEG.
3468 
3469    This is (slight) overkill.  We could keep track of the highest
3470    argument we clobber and be more selective in removing notes, but it
3471    does not seem to be worth the effort.  */
3472 
3473 void
fixup_tail_calls(void)3474 fixup_tail_calls (void)
3475 {
3476   rtx insn;
3477 
3478   for (insn = get_insns (); insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
3479     {
3480       rtx note;
3481 
3482       /* There are never REG_EQUIV notes for the incoming arguments
3483            after the NOTE_INSN_FUNCTION_BEG note, so stop if we see it.  */
3484       if (NOTE_P (insn)
3485             && NOTE_KIND (insn) == NOTE_INSN_FUNCTION_BEG)
3486           break;
3487 
3488       note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUIV, 0);
3489       if (note)
3490           remove_note (insn, note);
3491       note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUIV, 0);
3492       gcc_assert (!note);
3493     }
3494 }
3495 
3496 /* Traverse a list of TYPES and expand all complex types into their
3497    components.  */
3498 static tree
split_complex_types(tree types)3499 split_complex_types (tree types)
3500 {
3501   tree p;
3502 
3503   /* Before allocating memory, check for the common case of no complex.  */
3504   for (p = types; p; p = TREE_CHAIN (p))
3505     {
3506       tree type = TREE_VALUE (p);
3507       if (TREE_CODE (type) == COMPLEX_TYPE
3508             && targetm.calls.split_complex_arg (type))
3509           goto found;
3510     }
3511   return types;
3512 
3513  found:
3514   types = copy_list (types);
3515 
3516   for (p = types; p; p = TREE_CHAIN (p))
3517     {
3518       tree complex_type = TREE_VALUE (p);
3519 
3520       if (TREE_CODE (complex_type) == COMPLEX_TYPE
3521             && targetm.calls.split_complex_arg (complex_type))
3522           {
3523             tree next, imag;
3524 
3525             /* Rewrite complex type with component type.  */
3526             TREE_VALUE (p) = TREE_TYPE (complex_type);
3527             next = TREE_CHAIN (p);
3528 
3529             /* Add another component type for the imaginary part.  */
3530             imag = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, TREE_VALUE (p));
3531             TREE_CHAIN (p) = imag;
3532             TREE_CHAIN (imag) = next;
3533 
3534             /* Skip the newly created node.  */
3535             p = TREE_CHAIN (p);
3536           }
3537     }
3538 
3539   return types;
3540 }
3541 
3542 /* Output a library call to function FUN (a SYMBOL_REF rtx).
3543    The RETVAL parameter specifies whether return value needs to be saved, other
3544    parameters are documented in the emit_library_call function below.  */
3545 
3546 static rtx
emit_library_call_value_1(int retval,rtx orgfun,rtx value,enum libcall_type fn_type,enum machine_mode outmode,int nargs,va_list p)3547 emit_library_call_value_1 (int retval, rtx orgfun, rtx value,
3548                                  enum libcall_type fn_type,
3549                                  enum machine_mode outmode, int nargs, va_list p)
3550 {
3551   /* Total size in bytes of all the stack-parms scanned so far.  */
3552   struct args_size args_size;
3553   /* Size of arguments before any adjustments (such as rounding).  */
3554   struct args_size original_args_size;
3555   int argnum;
3556   rtx fun;
3557   /* Todo, choose the correct decl type of orgfun. Sadly this information
3558      isn't present here, so we default to native calling abi here.  */
3559   tree fndecl ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED = NULL_TREE; /* library calls default to host calling abi ? */
3560   tree fntype ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED = NULL_TREE; /* library calls default to host calling abi ? */
3561   int inc;
3562   int count;
3563   rtx argblock = 0;
3564   CUMULATIVE_ARGS args_so_far_v;
3565   cumulative_args_t args_so_far;
3566   struct arg
3567   {
3568     rtx value;
3569     enum machine_mode mode;
3570     rtx reg;
3571     int partial;
3572     struct locate_and_pad_arg_data locate;
3573     rtx save_area;
3574   };
3575   struct arg *argvec;
3576   int old_inhibit_defer_pop = inhibit_defer_pop;
3577   rtx call_fusage = 0;
3578   rtx mem_value = 0;
3579   rtx valreg;
3580   int pcc_struct_value = 0;
3581   int struct_value_size = 0;
3582   int flags;
3583   int reg_parm_stack_space = 0;
3584   int needed;
3585   rtx before_call;
3586   tree tfom;                            /* type_for_mode (outmode, 0) */
3587 
3588 #ifdef REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
3589   /* Define the boundary of the register parm stack space that needs to be
3590      save, if any.  */
3591   int low_to_save = 0, high_to_save = 0;
3592   rtx save_area = 0;            /* Place that it is saved.  */
3593 #endif
3594 
3595   /* Size of the stack reserved for parameter registers.  */
3596   int initial_highest_arg_in_use = highest_outgoing_arg_in_use;
3597   char *initial_stack_usage_map = stack_usage_map;
3598   char *stack_usage_map_buf = NULL;
3599 
3600   rtx struct_value = targetm.calls.struct_value_rtx (0, 0);
3601 
3602 #ifdef REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
3603   reg_parm_stack_space = REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE ((tree) 0);
3604 #endif
3605 
3606   /* By default, library functions can not throw.  */
3607   flags = ECF_NOTHROW;
3608 
3609   switch (fn_type)
3610     {
3611     case LCT_NORMAL:
3612       break;
3613     case LCT_CONST:
3614       flags |= ECF_CONST;
3615       break;
3616     case LCT_PURE:
3617       flags |= ECF_PURE;
3618       break;
3619     case LCT_NORETURN:
3620       flags |= ECF_NORETURN;
3621       break;
3622     case LCT_THROW:
3623       flags = ECF_NORETURN;
3624       break;
3625     case LCT_RETURNS_TWICE:
3626       flags = ECF_RETURNS_TWICE;
3627       break;
3628     }
3629   fun = orgfun;
3630 
3631   /* Ensure current function's preferred stack boundary is at least
3632      what we need.  */
3633   if (crtl->preferred_stack_boundary < PREFERRED_STACK_BOUNDARY)
3634     crtl->preferred_stack_boundary = PREFERRED_STACK_BOUNDARY;
3635 
3636   /* If this kind of value comes back in memory,
3637      decide where in memory it should come back.  */
3638   if (outmode != VOIDmode)
3639     {
3640       tfom = lang_hooks.types.type_for_mode (outmode, 0);
3641       if (aggregate_value_p (tfom, 0))
3642           {
3643 #ifdef PCC_STATIC_STRUCT_RETURN
3644             rtx pointer_reg
3645               = hard_function_value (build_pointer_type (tfom), 0, 0, 0);
3646             mem_value = gen_rtx_MEM (outmode, pointer_reg);
3647             pcc_struct_value = 1;
3648             if (value == 0)
3649               value = gen_reg_rtx (outmode);
3650 #else /* not PCC_STATIC_STRUCT_RETURN */
3651             struct_value_size = GET_MODE_SIZE (outmode);
3652             if (value != 0 && MEM_P (value))
3653               mem_value = value;
3654             else
3655               mem_value = assign_temp (tfom, 0, 1, 1);
3656 #endif
3657             /* This call returns a big structure.  */
3658             flags &= ~(ECF_CONST | ECF_PURE | ECF_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE);
3659           }
3660     }
3661   else
3662     tfom = void_type_node;
3663 
3664   /* ??? Unfinished: must pass the memory address as an argument.  */
3665 
3666   /* Copy all the libcall-arguments out of the varargs data
3667      and into a vector ARGVEC.
3668 
3669      Compute how to pass each argument.  We only support a very small subset
3670      of the full argument passing conventions to limit complexity here since
3671      library functions shouldn't have many args.  */
3672 
3673   argvec = XALLOCAVEC (struct arg, nargs + 1);
3674   memset (argvec, 0, (nargs + 1) * sizeof (struct arg));
3675 
3676 #ifdef INIT_CUMULATIVE_LIBCALL_ARGS
3677   INIT_CUMULATIVE_LIBCALL_ARGS (args_so_far_v, outmode, fun);
3678 #else
3679   INIT_CUMULATIVE_ARGS (args_so_far_v, NULL_TREE, fun, 0, nargs);
3680 #endif
3681   args_so_far = pack_cumulative_args (&args_so_far_v);
3682 
3683   args_size.constant = 0;
3684   args_size.var = 0;
3685 
3686   count = 0;
3687 
3688   push_temp_slots ();
3689 
3690   /* If there's a structure value address to be passed,
3691      either pass it in the special place, or pass it as an extra argument.  */
3692   if (mem_value && struct_value == 0 && ! pcc_struct_value)
3693     {
3694       rtx addr = XEXP (mem_value, 0);
3695 
3696       nargs++;
3697 
3698       /* Make sure it is a reasonable operand for a move or push insn.  */
3699       if (!REG_P (addr) && !MEM_P (addr)
3700             && !(CONSTANT_P (addr)
3701                  && targetm.legitimate_constant_p (Pmode, addr)))
3702           addr = force_operand (addr, NULL_RTX);
3703 
3704       argvec[count].value = addr;
3705       argvec[count].mode = Pmode;
3706       argvec[count].partial = 0;
3707 
3708       argvec[count].reg = targetm.calls.function_arg (args_so_far,
3709                                                                   Pmode, NULL_TREE, true);
3710       gcc_assert (targetm.calls.arg_partial_bytes (args_so_far, Pmode,
3711                                                                NULL_TREE, 1) == 0);
3712 
3713       locate_and_pad_parm (Pmode, NULL_TREE,
3714 #ifdef STACK_PARMS_IN_REG_PARM_AREA
3715                                  1,
3716 #else
3717                                  argvec[count].reg != 0,
3718 #endif
3719                                  0, NULL_TREE, &args_size, &argvec[count].locate);
3720 
3721       if (argvec[count].reg == 0 || argvec[count].partial != 0
3722             || reg_parm_stack_space > 0)
3723           args_size.constant += argvec[count].locate.size.constant;
3724 
3725       targetm.calls.function_arg_advance (args_so_far, Pmode, (tree) 0, true);
3726 
3727       count++;
3728     }
3729 
3730   for (; count < nargs; count++)
3731     {
3732       rtx val = va_arg (p, rtx);
3733       enum machine_mode mode = (enum machine_mode) va_arg (p, int);
3734       int unsigned_p = 0;
3735 
3736       /* We cannot convert the arg value to the mode the library wants here;
3737            must do it earlier where we know the signedness of the arg.  */
3738       gcc_assert (mode != BLKmode
3739                       && (GET_MODE (val) == mode || GET_MODE (val) == VOIDmode));
3740 
3741       /* Make sure it is a reasonable operand for a move or push insn.  */
3742       if (!REG_P (val) && !MEM_P (val)
3743             && !(CONSTANT_P (val) && targetm.legitimate_constant_p (mode, val)))
3744           val = force_operand (val, NULL_RTX);
3745 
3746       if (pass_by_reference (&args_so_far_v, mode, NULL_TREE, 1))
3747           {
3748             rtx slot;
3749             int must_copy
3750               = !reference_callee_copied (&args_so_far_v, mode, NULL_TREE, 1);
3751 
3752             /* If this was a CONST function, it is now PURE since it now
3753                reads memory.  */
3754             if (flags & ECF_CONST)
3755               {
3756                 flags &= ~ECF_CONST;
3757                 flags |= ECF_PURE;
3758               }
3759 
3760             if (MEM_P (val) && !must_copy)
3761               {
3762                 tree val_expr = MEM_EXPR (val);
3763                 if (val_expr)
3764                     mark_addressable (val_expr);
3765                 slot = val;
3766               }
3767             else
3768               {
3769                 slot = assign_temp (lang_hooks.types.type_for_mode (mode, 0),
3770                                           0, 1, 1);
3771                 emit_move_insn (slot, val);
3772               }
3773 
3774             call_fusage = gen_rtx_EXPR_LIST (VOIDmode,
3775                                                      gen_rtx_USE (VOIDmode, slot),
3776                                                      call_fusage);
3777             if (must_copy)
3778               call_fusage = gen_rtx_EXPR_LIST (VOIDmode,
3779                                                        gen_rtx_CLOBBER (VOIDmode,
3780                                                                             slot),
3781                                                        call_fusage);
3782 
3783             mode = Pmode;
3784             val = force_operand (XEXP (slot, 0), NULL_RTX);
3785           }
3786 
3787       mode = promote_function_mode (NULL_TREE, mode, &unsigned_p, NULL_TREE, 0);
3788       argvec[count].mode = mode;
3789       argvec[count].value = convert_modes (mode, GET_MODE (val), val, unsigned_p);
3790       argvec[count].reg = targetm.calls.function_arg (args_so_far, mode,
3791                                                                   NULL_TREE, true);
3792 
3793       argvec[count].partial
3794           = targetm.calls.arg_partial_bytes (args_so_far, mode, NULL_TREE, 1);
3795 
3796       if (argvec[count].reg == 0
3797             || argvec[count].partial != 0
3798             || reg_parm_stack_space > 0)
3799           {
3800             locate_and_pad_parm (mode, NULL_TREE,
3801 #ifdef STACK_PARMS_IN_REG_PARM_AREA
3802                                      1,
3803 #else
3804                                      argvec[count].reg != 0,
3805 #endif
3806                                      argvec[count].partial,
3807                                      NULL_TREE, &args_size, &argvec[count].locate);
3808             args_size.constant += argvec[count].locate.size.constant;
3809             gcc_assert (!argvec[count].locate.size.var);
3810           }
3811 #ifdef BLOCK_REG_PADDING
3812       else
3813           /* The argument is passed entirely in registers.  See at which
3814              end it should be padded.  */
3815           argvec[count].locate.where_pad =
3816             BLOCK_REG_PADDING (mode, NULL_TREE,
3817                                    GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) <= UNITS_PER_WORD);
3818 #endif
3819 
3820       targetm.calls.function_arg_advance (args_so_far, mode, (tree) 0, true);
3821     }
3822 
3823   /* If this machine requires an external definition for library
3824      functions, write one out.  */
3825   assemble_external_libcall (fun);
3826 
3827   original_args_size = args_size;
3828   args_size.constant = (((args_size.constant
3829                                 + stack_pointer_delta
3830                                 + STACK_BYTES - 1)
3831                                 / STACK_BYTES
3832                                 * STACK_BYTES)
3833                                - stack_pointer_delta);
3834 
3835   args_size.constant = MAX (args_size.constant,
3836                                   reg_parm_stack_space);
3837 
3838   if (! OUTGOING_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE ((!fndecl ? fntype : TREE_TYPE (fndecl))))
3839     args_size.constant -= reg_parm_stack_space;
3840 
3841   if (args_size.constant > crtl->outgoing_args_size)
3842     crtl->outgoing_args_size = args_size.constant;
3843 
3844   if (flag_stack_usage_info && !ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS)
3845     {
3846       int pushed = args_size.constant + pending_stack_adjust;
3847       if (pushed > current_function_pushed_stack_size)
3848           current_function_pushed_stack_size = pushed;
3849     }
3850 
3851   if (ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS)
3852     {
3853       /* Since the stack pointer will never be pushed, it is possible for
3854            the evaluation of a parm to clobber something we have already
3855            written to the stack.  Since most function calls on RISC machines
3856            do not use the stack, this is uncommon, but must work correctly.
3857 
3858            Therefore, we save any area of the stack that was already written
3859            and that we are using.  Here we set up to do this by making a new
3860            stack usage map from the old one.
3861 
3862            Another approach might be to try to reorder the argument
3863            evaluations to avoid this conflicting stack usage.  */
3864 
3865       needed = args_size.constant;
3866 
3867       /* Since we will be writing into the entire argument area, the
3868            map must be allocated for its entire size, not just the part that
3869            is the responsibility of the caller.  */
3870       if (! OUTGOING_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE ((!fndecl ? fntype : TREE_TYPE (fndecl))))
3871           needed += reg_parm_stack_space;
3872 
3873 #ifdef ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD
3874       highest_outgoing_arg_in_use = MAX (initial_highest_arg_in_use,
3875                                                    needed + 1);
3876 #else
3877       highest_outgoing_arg_in_use = MAX (initial_highest_arg_in_use,
3878                                                    needed);
3879 #endif
3880       stack_usage_map_buf = XNEWVEC (char, highest_outgoing_arg_in_use);
3881       stack_usage_map = stack_usage_map_buf;
3882 
3883       if (initial_highest_arg_in_use)
3884           memcpy (stack_usage_map, initial_stack_usage_map,
3885                     initial_highest_arg_in_use);
3886 
3887       if (initial_highest_arg_in_use != highest_outgoing_arg_in_use)
3888           memset (&stack_usage_map[initial_highest_arg_in_use], 0,
3889                  highest_outgoing_arg_in_use - initial_highest_arg_in_use);
3890       needed = 0;
3891 
3892       /* We must be careful to use virtual regs before they're instantiated,
3893            and real regs afterwards.  Loop optimization, for example, can create
3894            new libcalls after we've instantiated the virtual regs, and if we
3895            use virtuals anyway, they won't match the rtl patterns.  */
3896 
3897       if (virtuals_instantiated)
3898           argblock = plus_constant (stack_pointer_rtx, STACK_POINTER_OFFSET);
3899       else
3900           argblock = virtual_outgoing_args_rtx;
3901     }
3902   else
3903     {
3904       if (!PUSH_ARGS)
3905           argblock = push_block (GEN_INT (args_size.constant), 0, 0);
3906     }
3907 
3908   /* If we push args individually in reverse order, perform stack alignment
3909      before the first push (the last arg).  */
3910   if (argblock == 0 && PUSH_ARGS_REVERSED)
3911     anti_adjust_stack (GEN_INT (args_size.constant
3912                                         - original_args_size.constant));
3913 
3914   if (PUSH_ARGS_REVERSED)
3915     {
3916       inc = -1;
3917       argnum = nargs - 1;
3918     }
3919   else
3920     {
3921       inc = 1;
3922       argnum = 0;
3923     }
3924 
3925 #ifdef REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
3926   if (ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS)
3927     {
3928       /* The argument list is the property of the called routine and it
3929            may clobber it.  If the fixed area has been used for previous
3930            parameters, we must save and restore it.  */
3931       save_area = save_fixed_argument_area (reg_parm_stack_space, argblock,
3932                                                       &low_to_save, &high_to_save);
3933     }
3934 #endif
3935 
3936   /* Push the args that need to be pushed.  */
3937 
3938   /* ARGNUM indexes the ARGVEC array in the order in which the arguments
3939      are to be pushed.  */
3940   for (count = 0; count < nargs; count++, argnum += inc)
3941     {
3942       enum machine_mode mode = argvec[argnum].mode;
3943       rtx val = argvec[argnum].value;
3944       rtx reg = argvec[argnum].reg;
3945       int partial = argvec[argnum].partial;
3946       unsigned int parm_align = argvec[argnum].locate.boundary;
3947       int lower_bound = 0, upper_bound = 0, i;
3948 
3949       if (! (reg != 0 && partial == 0))
3950           {
3951             rtx use;
3952 
3953             if (ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS)
3954               {
3955                 /* If this is being stored into a pre-allocated, fixed-size,
3956                      stack area, save any previous data at that location.  */
3957 
3958 #ifdef ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD
3959                 /* stack_slot is negative, but we want to index stack_usage_map
3960                      with positive values.  */
3961                 upper_bound = -argvec[argnum].locate.slot_offset.constant + 1;
3962                 lower_bound = upper_bound - argvec[argnum].locate.size.constant;
3963 #else
3964                 lower_bound = argvec[argnum].locate.slot_offset.constant;
3965                 upper_bound = lower_bound + argvec[argnum].locate.size.constant;
3966 #endif
3967 
3968                 i = lower_bound;
3969                 /* Don't worry about things in the fixed argument area;
3970                      it has already been saved.  */
3971                 if (i < reg_parm_stack_space)
3972                     i = reg_parm_stack_space;
3973                 while (i < upper_bound && stack_usage_map[i] == 0)
3974                     i++;
3975 
3976                 if (i < upper_bound)
3977                     {
3978                       /* We need to make a save area.  */
3979                       unsigned int size
3980                         = argvec[argnum].locate.size.constant * BITS_PER_UNIT;
3981                       enum machine_mode save_mode
3982                         = mode_for_size (size, MODE_INT, 1);
3983                       rtx adr
3984                         = plus_constant (argblock,
3985                                              argvec[argnum].locate.offset.constant);
3986                       rtx stack_area
3987                         = gen_rtx_MEM (save_mode, memory_address (save_mode, adr));
3988 
3989                       if (save_mode == BLKmode)
3990                         {
3991                           argvec[argnum].save_area
3992                               = assign_stack_temp (BLKmode,
3993                                                        argvec[argnum].locate.size.constant,
3994                                                        0);
3995 
3996                           emit_block_move (validize_mem (argvec[argnum].save_area),
3997                                                stack_area,
3998                                                GEN_INT (argvec[argnum].locate.size.constant),
3999                                                BLOCK_OP_CALL_PARM);
4000                         }
4001                       else
4002                         {
4003                           argvec[argnum].save_area = gen_reg_rtx (save_mode);
4004 
4005                           emit_move_insn (argvec[argnum].save_area, stack_area);
4006                         }
4007                     }
4008               }
4009 
4010             emit_push_insn (val, mode, NULL_TREE, NULL_RTX, parm_align,
4011                                 partial, reg, 0, argblock,
4012                                 GEN_INT (argvec[argnum].locate.offset.constant),
4013                                 reg_parm_stack_space,
4014                                 ARGS_SIZE_RTX (argvec[argnum].locate.alignment_pad));
4015 
4016             /* Now mark the segment we just used.  */
4017             if (ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS)
4018               for (i = lower_bound; i < upper_bound; i++)
4019                 stack_usage_map[i] = 1;
4020 
4021             NO_DEFER_POP;
4022 
4023             /* Indicate argument access so that alias.c knows that these
4024                values are live.  */
4025             if (argblock)
4026               use = plus_constant (argblock,
4027                                          argvec[argnum].locate.offset.constant);
4028             else
4029               /* When arguments are pushed, trying to tell alias.c where
4030                  exactly this argument is won't work, because the
4031                  auto-increment causes confusion.  So we merely indicate
4032                  that we access something with a known mode somewhere on
4033                  the stack.  */
4034               use = gen_rtx_PLUS (Pmode, virtual_outgoing_args_rtx,
4035                                         gen_rtx_SCRATCH (Pmode));
4036             use = gen_rtx_MEM (argvec[argnum].mode, use);
4037             use = gen_rtx_USE (VOIDmode, use);
4038             call_fusage = gen_rtx_EXPR_LIST (VOIDmode, use, call_fusage);
4039           }
4040     }
4041 
4042   /* If we pushed args in forward order, perform stack alignment
4043      after pushing the last arg.  */
4044   if (argblock == 0 && !PUSH_ARGS_REVERSED)
4045     anti_adjust_stack (GEN_INT (args_size.constant
4046                                         - original_args_size.constant));
4047 
4048   if (PUSH_ARGS_REVERSED)
4049     argnum = nargs - 1;
4050   else
4051     argnum = 0;
4052 
4053   fun = prepare_call_address (NULL, fun, NULL, &call_fusage, 0, 0);
4054 
4055   /* Now load any reg parms into their regs.  */
4056 
4057   /* ARGNUM indexes the ARGVEC array in the order in which the arguments
4058      are to be pushed.  */
4059   for (count = 0; count < nargs; count++, argnum += inc)
4060     {
4061       enum machine_mode mode = argvec[argnum].mode;
4062       rtx val = argvec[argnum].value;
4063       rtx reg = argvec[argnum].reg;
4064       int partial = argvec[argnum].partial;
4065 #ifdef BLOCK_REG_PADDING
4066       int size = 0;
4067 #endif
4068 
4069       /* Handle calls that pass values in multiple non-contiguous
4070            locations.  The PA64 has examples of this for library calls.  */
4071       if (reg != 0 && GET_CODE (reg) == PARALLEL)
4072           emit_group_load (reg, val, NULL_TREE, GET_MODE_SIZE (mode));
4073       else if (reg != 0 && partial == 0)
4074         {
4075             emit_move_insn (reg, val);
4076 #ifdef BLOCK_REG_PADDING
4077             size = GET_MODE_SIZE (argvec[argnum].mode);
4078 
4079             /* Copied from load_register_parameters.  */
4080 
4081             /* Handle case where we have a value that needs shifting
4082                up to the msb.  eg. a QImode value and we're padding
4083                upward on a BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN machine.  */
4084             if (size < UNITS_PER_WORD
4085                 && (argvec[argnum].locate.where_pad
4086                       == (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN ? upward : downward)))
4087               {
4088                 rtx x;
4089                 int shift = (UNITS_PER_WORD - size) * BITS_PER_UNIT;
4090 
4091                 /* Assigning REG here rather than a temp makes CALL_FUSAGE
4092                      report the whole reg as used.  Strictly speaking, the
4093                      call only uses SIZE bytes at the msb end, but it doesn't
4094                      seem worth generating rtl to say that.  */
4095                 reg = gen_rtx_REG (word_mode, REGNO (reg));
4096                 x = expand_shift (LSHIFT_EXPR, word_mode, reg, shift, reg, 1);
4097                 if (x != reg)
4098                     emit_move_insn (reg, x);
4099               }
4100 #endif
4101           }
4102 
4103       NO_DEFER_POP;
4104     }
4105 
4106   /* Any regs containing parms remain in use through the call.  */
4107   for (count = 0; count < nargs; count++)
4108     {
4109       rtx reg = argvec[count].reg;
4110       if (reg != 0 && GET_CODE (reg) == PARALLEL)
4111           use_group_regs (&call_fusage, reg);
4112       else if (reg != 0)
4113         {
4114             int partial = argvec[count].partial;
4115             if (partial)
4116               {
4117                 int nregs;
4118               gcc_assert (partial % UNITS_PER_WORD == 0);
4119                 nregs = partial / UNITS_PER_WORD;
4120                 use_regs (&call_fusage, REGNO (reg), nregs);
4121               }
4122             else
4123               use_reg (&call_fusage, reg);
4124           }
4125     }
4126 
4127   /* Pass the function the address in which to return a structure value.  */
4128   if (mem_value != 0 && struct_value != 0 && ! pcc_struct_value)
4129     {
4130       emit_move_insn (struct_value,
4131                           force_reg (Pmode,
4132                                          force_operand (XEXP (mem_value, 0),
4133                                                             NULL_RTX)));
4134       if (REG_P (struct_value))
4135           use_reg (&call_fusage, struct_value);
4136     }
4137 
4138   /* Don't allow popping to be deferred, since then
4139      cse'ing of library calls could delete a call and leave the pop.  */
4140   NO_DEFER_POP;
4141   valreg = (mem_value == 0 && outmode != VOIDmode
4142               ? hard_libcall_value (outmode, orgfun) : NULL_RTX);
4143 
4144   /* Stack must be properly aligned now.  */
4145   gcc_assert (!(stack_pointer_delta
4146                     & (PREFERRED_STACK_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT - 1)));
4147 
4148   before_call = get_last_insn ();
4149 
4150   /* We pass the old value of inhibit_defer_pop + 1 to emit_call_1, which
4151      will set inhibit_defer_pop to that value.  */
4152   /* The return type is needed to decide how many bytes the function pops.
4153      Signedness plays no role in that, so for simplicity, we pretend it's
4154      always signed.  We also assume that the list of arguments passed has
4155      no impact, so we pretend it is unknown.  */
4156 
4157   emit_call_1 (fun, NULL,
4158                  get_identifier (XSTR (orgfun, 0)),
4159                  build_function_type (tfom, NULL_TREE),
4160                  original_args_size.constant, args_size.constant,
4161                  struct_value_size,
4162                  targetm.calls.function_arg (args_so_far,
4163                                                      VOIDmode, void_type_node, true),
4164                  valreg,
4165                  old_inhibit_defer_pop + 1, call_fusage, flags, args_so_far);
4166 
4167   /* Right-shift returned value if necessary.  */
4168   if (!pcc_struct_value
4169       && TYPE_MODE (tfom) != BLKmode
4170       && targetm.calls.return_in_msb (tfom))
4171     {
4172       shift_return_value (TYPE_MODE (tfom), false, valreg);
4173       valreg = gen_rtx_REG (TYPE_MODE (tfom), REGNO (valreg));
4174     }
4175 
4176   /* For calls to `setjmp', etc., inform function.c:setjmp_warnings
4177      that it should complain if nonvolatile values are live.  For
4178      functions that cannot return, inform flow that control does not
4179      fall through.  */
4180 
4181   if (flags & ECF_NORETURN)
4182     {
4183       /* The barrier note must be emitted
4184            immediately after the CALL_INSN.  Some ports emit more than
4185            just a CALL_INSN above, so we must search for it here.  */
4186 
4187       rtx last = get_last_insn ();
4188       while (!CALL_P (last))
4189           {
4190             last = PREV_INSN (last);
4191             /* There was no CALL_INSN?  */
4192             gcc_assert (last != before_call);
4193           }
4194 
4195       emit_barrier_after (last);
4196     }
4197 
4198   /* Now restore inhibit_defer_pop to its actual original value.  */
4199   OK_DEFER_POP;
4200 
4201   pop_temp_slots ();
4202 
4203   /* Copy the value to the right place.  */
4204   if (outmode != VOIDmode && retval)
4205     {
4206       if (mem_value)
4207           {
4208             if (value == 0)
4209               value = mem_value;
4210             if (value != mem_value)
4211               emit_move_insn (value, mem_value);
4212           }
4213       else if (GET_CODE (valreg) == PARALLEL)
4214           {
4215             if (value == 0)
4216               value = gen_reg_rtx (outmode);
4217             emit_group_store (value, valreg, NULL_TREE, GET_MODE_SIZE (outmode));
4218           }
4219       else
4220           {
4221             /* Convert to the proper mode if a promotion has been active.  */
4222             if (GET_MODE (valreg) != outmode)
4223               {
4224                 int unsignedp = TYPE_UNSIGNED (tfom);
4225 
4226                 gcc_assert (promote_function_mode (tfom, outmode, &unsignedp,
4227                                                              fndecl ? TREE_TYPE (fndecl) : fntype, 1)
4228                                 == GET_MODE (valreg));
4229                 valreg = convert_modes (outmode, GET_MODE (valreg), valreg, 0);
4230               }
4231 
4232             if (value != 0)
4233               emit_move_insn (value, valreg);
4234             else
4235               value = valreg;
4236           }
4237     }
4238 
4239   if (ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS)
4240     {
4241 #ifdef REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE
4242       if (save_area)
4243           restore_fixed_argument_area (save_area, argblock,
4244                                              high_to_save, low_to_save);
4245 #endif
4246 
4247       /* If we saved any argument areas, restore them.  */
4248       for (count = 0; count < nargs; count++)
4249           if (argvec[count].save_area)
4250             {
4251               enum machine_mode save_mode = GET_MODE (argvec[count].save_area);
4252               rtx adr = plus_constant (argblock,
4253                                              argvec[count].locate.offset.constant);
4254               rtx stack_area = gen_rtx_MEM (save_mode,
4255                                                     memory_address (save_mode, adr));
4256 
4257               if (save_mode == BLKmode)
4258                 emit_block_move (stack_area,
4259                                      validize_mem (argvec[count].save_area),
4260                                      GEN_INT (argvec[count].locate.size.constant),
4261                                      BLOCK_OP_CALL_PARM);
4262               else
4263                 emit_move_insn (stack_area, argvec[count].save_area);
4264             }
4265 
4266       highest_outgoing_arg_in_use = initial_highest_arg_in_use;
4267       stack_usage_map = initial_stack_usage_map;
4268     }
4269 
4270   free (stack_usage_map_buf);
4271 
4272   return value;
4273 
4274 }
4275 
4276 /* Output a library call to function FUN (a SYMBOL_REF rtx)
4277    (emitting the queue unless NO_QUEUE is nonzero),
4278    for a value of mode OUTMODE,
4279    with NARGS different arguments, passed as alternating rtx values
4280    and machine_modes to convert them to.
4281 
4282    FN_TYPE should be LCT_NORMAL for `normal' calls, LCT_CONST for
4283    `const' calls, LCT_PURE for `pure' calls, or other LCT_ value for
4284    other types of library calls.  */
4285 
4286 void
emit_library_call(rtx orgfun,enum libcall_type fn_type,enum machine_mode outmode,int nargs,...)4287 emit_library_call (rtx orgfun, enum libcall_type fn_type,
4288                        enum machine_mode outmode, int nargs, ...)
4289 {
4290   va_list p;
4291 
4292   va_start (p, nargs);
4293   emit_library_call_value_1 (0, orgfun, NULL_RTX, fn_type, outmode, nargs, p);
4294   va_end (p);
4295 }
4296 
4297 /* Like emit_library_call except that an extra argument, VALUE,
4298    comes second and says where to store the result.
4299    (If VALUE is zero, this function chooses a convenient way
4300    to return the value.
4301 
4302    This function returns an rtx for where the value is to be found.
4303    If VALUE is nonzero, VALUE is returned.  */
4304 
4305 rtx
emit_library_call_value(rtx orgfun,rtx value,enum libcall_type fn_type,enum machine_mode outmode,int nargs,...)4306 emit_library_call_value (rtx orgfun, rtx value,
4307                                enum libcall_type fn_type,
4308                                enum machine_mode outmode, int nargs, ...)
4309 {
4310   rtx result;
4311   va_list p;
4312 
4313   va_start (p, nargs);
4314   result = emit_library_call_value_1 (1, orgfun, value, fn_type, outmode,
4315                                               nargs, p);
4316   va_end (p);
4317 
4318   return result;
4319 }
4320 
4321 /* Store a single argument for a function call
4322    into the register or memory area where it must be passed.
4323    *ARG describes the argument value and where to pass it.
4324 
4325    ARGBLOCK is the address of the stack-block for all the arguments,
4326    or 0 on a machine where arguments are pushed individually.
4327 
4328    MAY_BE_ALLOCA nonzero says this could be a call to `alloca'
4329    so must be careful about how the stack is used.
4330 
4331    VARIABLE_SIZE nonzero says that this was a variable-sized outgoing
4332    argument stack.  This is used if ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS to indicate
4333    that we need not worry about saving and restoring the stack.
4334 
4335    FNDECL is the declaration of the function we are calling.
4336 
4337    Return nonzero if this arg should cause sibcall failure,
4338    zero otherwise.  */
4339 
4340 static int
store_one_arg(struct arg_data * arg,rtx argblock,int flags,int variable_size ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,int reg_parm_stack_space)4341 store_one_arg (struct arg_data *arg, rtx argblock, int flags,
4342                  int variable_size ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, int reg_parm_stack_space)
4343 {
4344   tree pval = arg->tree_value;
4345   rtx reg = 0;
4346   int partial = 0;
4347   int used = 0;
4348   int i, lower_bound = 0, upper_bound = 0;
4349   int sibcall_failure = 0;
4350 
4351   if (TREE_CODE (pval) == ERROR_MARK)
4352     return 1;
4353 
4354   /* Push a new temporary level for any temporaries we make for
4355      this argument.  */
4356   push_temp_slots ();
4357 
4358   if (ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS && !(flags & ECF_SIBCALL))
4359     {
4360       /* If this is being stored into a pre-allocated, fixed-size, stack area,
4361            save any previous data at that location.  */
4362       if (argblock && ! variable_size && arg->stack)
4363           {
4364 #ifdef ARGS_GROW_DOWNWARD
4365             /* stack_slot is negative, but we want to index stack_usage_map
4366                with positive values.  */
4367             if (GET_CODE (XEXP (arg->stack_slot, 0)) == PLUS)
4368               upper_bound = -INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (arg->stack_slot, 0), 1)) + 1;
4369             else
4370               upper_bound = 0;
4371 
4372             lower_bound = upper_bound - arg->locate.size.constant;
4373 #else
4374             if (GET_CODE (XEXP (arg->stack_slot, 0)) == PLUS)
4375               lower_bound = INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (arg->stack_slot, 0), 1));
4376             else
4377               lower_bound = 0;
4378 
4379             upper_bound = lower_bound + arg->locate.size.constant;
4380 #endif
4381 
4382             i = lower_bound;
4383             /* Don't worry about things in the fixed argument area;
4384                it has already been saved.  */
4385             if (i < reg_parm_stack_space)
4386               i = reg_parm_stack_space;
4387             while (i < upper_bound && stack_usage_map[i] == 0)
4388               i++;
4389 
4390             if (i < upper_bound)
4391               {
4392                 /* We need to make a save area.  */
4393                 unsigned int size = arg->locate.size.constant * BITS_PER_UNIT;
4394                 enum machine_mode save_mode = mode_for_size (size, MODE_INT, 1);
4395                 rtx adr = memory_address (save_mode, XEXP (arg->stack_slot, 0));
4396                 rtx stack_area = gen_rtx_MEM (save_mode, adr);
4397 
4398                 if (save_mode == BLKmode)
4399                     {
4400                       tree ot = TREE_TYPE (arg->tree_value);
4401                       tree nt = build_qualified_type (ot, (TYPE_QUALS (ot)
4402                                                                    | TYPE_QUAL_CONST));
4403 
4404                       arg->save_area = assign_temp (nt, 0, 1, 1);
4405                       preserve_temp_slots (arg->save_area);
4406                       emit_block_move (validize_mem (arg->save_area), stack_area,
4407                                            GEN_INT (arg->locate.size.constant),
4408                                            BLOCK_OP_CALL_PARM);
4409                     }
4410                 else
4411                     {
4412                       arg->save_area = gen_reg_rtx (save_mode);
4413                       emit_move_insn (arg->save_area, stack_area);
4414                     }
4415               }
4416           }
4417     }
4418 
4419   /* If this isn't going to be placed on both the stack and in registers,
4420      set up the register and number of words.  */
4421   if (! arg->pass_on_stack)
4422     {
4423       if (flags & ECF_SIBCALL)
4424           reg = arg->tail_call_reg;
4425       else
4426           reg = arg->reg;
4427       partial = arg->partial;
4428     }
4429 
4430   /* Being passed entirely in a register.  We shouldn't be called in
4431      this case.  */
4432   gcc_assert (reg == 0 || partial != 0);
4433 
4434   /* If this arg needs special alignment, don't load the registers
4435      here.  */
4436   if (arg->n_aligned_regs != 0)
4437     reg = 0;
4438 
4439   /* If this is being passed partially in a register, we can't evaluate
4440      it directly into its stack slot.  Otherwise, we can.  */
4441   if (arg->value == 0)
4442     {
4443       /* stack_arg_under_construction is nonzero if a function argument is
4444            being evaluated directly into the outgoing argument list and
4445            expand_call must take special action to preserve the argument list
4446            if it is called recursively.
4447 
4448            For scalar function arguments stack_usage_map is sufficient to
4449            determine which stack slots must be saved and restored.  Scalar
4450            arguments in general have pass_on_stack == 0.
4451 
4452            If this argument is initialized by a function which takes the
4453            address of the argument (a C++ constructor or a C function
4454            returning a BLKmode structure), then stack_usage_map is
4455            insufficient and expand_call must push the stack around the
4456            function call.  Such arguments have pass_on_stack == 1.
4457 
4458            Note that it is always safe to set stack_arg_under_construction,
4459            but this generates suboptimal code if set when not needed.  */
4460 
4461       if (arg->pass_on_stack)
4462           stack_arg_under_construction++;
4463 
4464       arg->value = expand_expr (pval,
4465                                         (partial
4466                                          || TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (pval)) != arg->mode)
4467                                         ? NULL_RTX : arg->stack,
4468                                         VOIDmode, EXPAND_STACK_PARM);
4469 
4470       /* If we are promoting object (or for any other reason) the mode
4471            doesn't agree, convert the mode.  */
4472 
4473       if (arg->mode != TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (pval)))
4474           arg->value = convert_modes (arg->mode, TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (pval)),
4475                                             arg->value, arg->unsignedp);
4476 
4477       if (arg->pass_on_stack)
4478           stack_arg_under_construction--;
4479     }
4480 
4481   /* Check for overlap with already clobbered argument area.  */
4482   if ((flags & ECF_SIBCALL)
4483       && MEM_P (arg->value)
4484       && mem_overlaps_already_clobbered_arg_p (XEXP (arg->value, 0),
4485                                                          arg->locate.size.constant))
4486     sibcall_failure = 1;
4487 
4488   /* Don't allow anything left on stack from computation
4489      of argument to alloca.  */
4490   if (flags & ECF_MAY_BE_ALLOCA)
4491     do_pending_stack_adjust ();
4492 
4493   if (arg->value == arg->stack)
4494     /* If the value is already in the stack slot, we are done.  */
4495     ;
4496   else if (arg->mode != BLKmode)
4497     {
4498       int size;
4499       unsigned int parm_align;
4500 
4501       /* Argument is a scalar, not entirely passed in registers.
4502            (If part is passed in registers, arg->partial says how much
4503            and emit_push_insn will take care of putting it there.)
4504 
4505            Push it, and if its size is less than the
4506            amount of space allocated to it,
4507            also bump stack pointer by the additional space.
4508            Note that in C the default argument promotions
4509            will prevent such mismatches.  */
4510 
4511       size = GET_MODE_SIZE (arg->mode);
4512       /* Compute how much space the push instruction will push.
4513            On many machines, pushing a byte will advance the stack
4514            pointer by a halfword.  */
4515 #ifdef PUSH_ROUNDING
4516       size = PUSH_ROUNDING (size);
4517 #endif
4518       used = size;
4519 
4520       /* Compute how much space the argument should get:
4521            round up to a multiple of the alignment for arguments.  */
4522       if (none != FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING (arg->mode, TREE_TYPE (pval)))
4523           used = (((size + PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT - 1)
4524                      / (PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT))
4525                     * (PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT));
4526 
4527       /* Compute the alignment of the pushed argument.  */
4528       parm_align = arg->locate.boundary;
4529       if (FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING (arg->mode, TREE_TYPE (pval)) == downward)
4530           {
4531             int pad = used - size;
4532             if (pad)
4533               {
4534                 unsigned int pad_align = (pad & -pad) * BITS_PER_UNIT;
4535                 parm_align = MIN (parm_align, pad_align);
4536               }
4537           }
4538 
4539       /* This isn't already where we want it on the stack, so put it there.
4540            This can either be done with push or copy insns.  */
4541       emit_push_insn (arg->value, arg->mode, TREE_TYPE (pval), NULL_RTX,
4542                           parm_align, partial, reg, used - size, argblock,
4543                           ARGS_SIZE_RTX (arg->locate.offset), reg_parm_stack_space,
4544                           ARGS_SIZE_RTX (arg->locate.alignment_pad));
4545 
4546       /* Unless this is a partially-in-register argument, the argument is now
4547            in the stack.  */
4548       if (partial == 0)
4549           arg->value = arg->stack;
4550     }
4551   else
4552     {
4553       /* BLKmode, at least partly to be pushed.  */
4554 
4555       unsigned int parm_align;
4556       int excess;
4557       rtx size_rtx;
4558 
4559       /* Pushing a nonscalar.
4560            If part is passed in registers, PARTIAL says how much
4561            and emit_push_insn will take care of putting it there.  */
4562 
4563       /* Round its size up to a multiple
4564            of the allocation unit for arguments.  */
4565 
4566       if (arg->locate.size.var != 0)
4567           {
4568             excess = 0;
4569             size_rtx = ARGS_SIZE_RTX (arg->locate.size);
4570           }
4571       else
4572           {
4573             /* PUSH_ROUNDING has no effect on us, because emit_push_insn
4574                for BLKmode is careful to avoid it.  */
4575             excess = (arg->locate.size.constant
4576                         - int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (pval))
4577                         + partial);
4578             size_rtx = expand_expr (size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (pval)),
4579                                           NULL_RTX, TYPE_MODE (sizetype),
4580                                           EXPAND_NORMAL);
4581           }
4582 
4583       parm_align = arg->locate.boundary;
4584 
4585       /* When an argument is padded down, the block is aligned to
4586            PARM_BOUNDARY, but the actual argument isn't.  */
4587       if (FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING (arg->mode, TREE_TYPE (pval)) == downward)
4588           {
4589             if (arg->locate.size.var)
4590               parm_align = BITS_PER_UNIT;
4591             else if (excess)
4592               {
4593                 unsigned int excess_align = (excess & -excess) * BITS_PER_UNIT;
4594                 parm_align = MIN (parm_align, excess_align);
4595               }
4596           }
4597 
4598       if ((flags & ECF_SIBCALL) && MEM_P (arg->value))
4599           {
4600             /* emit_push_insn might not work properly if arg->value and
4601                argblock + arg->locate.offset areas overlap.  */
4602             rtx x = arg->value;
4603             int i = 0;
4604 
4605             if (XEXP (x, 0) == crtl->args.internal_arg_pointer
4606                 || (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == PLUS
4607                       && XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0) ==
4608                          crtl->args.internal_arg_pointer
4609                       && CONST_INT_P (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1))))
4610               {
4611                 if (XEXP (x, 0) != crtl->args.internal_arg_pointer)
4612                     i = INTVAL (XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 1));
4613 
4614                 /* expand_call should ensure this.  */
4615                 gcc_assert (!arg->locate.offset.var
4616                                 && arg->locate.size.var == 0
4617                                 && CONST_INT_P (size_rtx));
4618 
4619                 if (arg->locate.offset.constant > i)
4620                     {
4621                       if (arg->locate.offset.constant < i + INTVAL (size_rtx))
4622                         sibcall_failure = 1;
4623                     }
4624                 else if (arg->locate.offset.constant < i)
4625                     {
4626                       /* Use arg->locate.size.constant instead of size_rtx
4627                          because we only care about the part of the argument
4628                          on the stack.  */
4629                       if (i < (arg->locate.offset.constant
4630                                  + arg->locate.size.constant))
4631                         sibcall_failure = 1;
4632                     }
4633                 else
4634                     {
4635                       /* Even though they appear to be at the same location,
4636                          if part of the outgoing argument is in registers,
4637                          they aren't really at the same location.  Check for
4638                          this by making sure that the incoming size is the
4639                          same as the outgoing size.  */
4640                       if (arg->locate.size.constant != INTVAL (size_rtx))
4641                         sibcall_failure = 1;
4642                     }
4643               }
4644           }
4645 
4646       emit_push_insn (arg->value, arg->mode, TREE_TYPE (pval), size_rtx,
4647                           parm_align, partial, reg, excess, argblock,
4648                           ARGS_SIZE_RTX (arg->locate.offset), reg_parm_stack_space,
4649                           ARGS_SIZE_RTX (arg->locate.alignment_pad));
4650 
4651       /* Unless this is a partially-in-register argument, the argument is now
4652            in the stack.
4653 
4654            ??? Unlike the case above, in which we want the actual
4655            address of the data, so that we can load it directly into a
4656            register, here we want the address of the stack slot, so that
4657            it's properly aligned for word-by-word copying or something
4658            like that.  It's not clear that this is always correct.  */
4659       if (partial == 0)
4660           arg->value = arg->stack_slot;
4661     }
4662 
4663   if (arg->reg && GET_CODE (arg->reg) == PARALLEL)
4664     {
4665       tree type = TREE_TYPE (arg->tree_value);
4666       arg->parallel_value
4667           = emit_group_load_into_temps (arg->reg, arg->value, type,
4668                                               int_size_in_bytes (type));
4669     }
4670 
4671   /* Mark all slots this store used.  */
4672   if (ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS && !(flags & ECF_SIBCALL)
4673       && argblock && ! variable_size && arg->stack)
4674     for (i = lower_bound; i < upper_bound; i++)
4675       stack_usage_map[i] = 1;
4676 
4677   /* Once we have pushed something, pops can't safely
4678      be deferred during the rest of the arguments.  */
4679   NO_DEFER_POP;
4680 
4681   /* Free any temporary slots made in processing this argument.  Show
4682      that we might have taken the address of something and pushed that
4683      as an operand.  */
4684   preserve_temp_slots (NULL_RTX);
4685   free_temp_slots ();
4686   pop_temp_slots ();
4687 
4688   return sibcall_failure;
4689 }
4690 
4691 /* Nonzero if we do not know how to pass TYPE solely in registers.  */
4692 
4693 bool
must_pass_in_stack_var_size(enum machine_mode mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,const_tree type)4694 must_pass_in_stack_var_size (enum machine_mode mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
4695                                    const_tree type)
4696 {
4697   if (!type)
4698     return false;
4699 
4700   /* If the type has variable size...  */
4701   if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE (type)) != INTEGER_CST)
4702     return true;
4703 
4704   /* If the type is marked as addressable (it is required
4705      to be constructed into the stack)...  */
4706   if (TREE_ADDRESSABLE (type))
4707     return true;
4708 
4709   return false;
4710 }
4711 
4712 /* Another version of the TARGET_MUST_PASS_IN_STACK hook.  This one
4713    takes trailing padding of a structure into account.  */
4714 /* ??? Should be able to merge these two by examining BLOCK_REG_PADDING.  */
4715 
4716 bool
must_pass_in_stack_var_size_or_pad(enum machine_mode mode,const_tree type)4717 must_pass_in_stack_var_size_or_pad (enum machine_mode mode, const_tree type)
4718 {
4719   if (!type)
4720     return false;
4721 
4722   /* If the type has variable size...  */
4723   if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE (type)) != INTEGER_CST)
4724     return true;
4725 
4726   /* If the type is marked as addressable (it is required
4727      to be constructed into the stack)...  */
4728   if (TREE_ADDRESSABLE (type))
4729     return true;
4730 
4731   /* If the padding and mode of the type is such that a copy into
4732      a register would put it into the wrong part of the register.  */
4733   if (mode == BLKmode
4734       && int_size_in_bytes (type) % (PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT)
4735       && (FUNCTION_ARG_PADDING (mode, type)
4736             == (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN ? upward : downward)))
4737     return true;
4738 
4739   return false;
4740 }
4741