xref: /dragonfly/sys/bus/u4b/serial/ubser.c (revision 2b3f93ea6d1f70880f3e87f3c2cbe0dc0bfc9332)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2004 Bernd Walter <ticso@FreeBSD.org>
3  *
4  * $URL: https://devel.bwct.de/svn/projects/ubser/ubser.c $
5  * $Date: 2004-02-29 01:53:10 +0100 (Sun, 29 Feb 2004) $
6  * $Author: ticso $
7  * $Rev: 1127 $
8  */
9 
10 /*-
11  * Copyright (c) 2001-2002, Shunsuke Akiyama <akiyama@jp.FreeBSD.org>.
12  * All rights reserved.
13  *
14  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
16  * are met:
17  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
19  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
21  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 /*-
37  * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
38  * All rights reserved.
39  *
40  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
41  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net).
42  *
43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
45  * are met:
46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51  *
52  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
53  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
54  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
55  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
56  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
57  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
58  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
59  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
60  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
61  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
62  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
63  */
64 
65 /*
66  * BWCT serial adapter driver
67  */
68 
69 #include <sys/stdint.h>
70 #include <sys/param.h>
71 #include <sys/queue.h>
72 #include <sys/types.h>
73 #include <sys/systm.h>
74 #include <sys/kernel.h>
75 #include <sys/bus.h>
76 #include <sys/module.h>
77 #include <sys/lock.h>
78 #include <sys/condvar.h>
79 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
80 #include <sys/unistd.h>
81 #include <sys/callout.h>
82 #include <sys/malloc.h>
83 #include <sys/caps.h>
84 #include <sys/serial.h>
85 
86 #include <bus/u4b/usb.h>
87 #include <bus/u4b/usbdi.h>
88 #include <bus/u4b/usbdi_util.h>
89 #include "usbdevs.h"
90 
91 #define   USB_DEBUG_VAR ubser_debug
92 #include <bus/u4b/usb_debug.h>
93 #include <bus/u4b/usb_process.h>
94 
95 #include <bus/u4b/serial/usb_serial.h>
96 
97 #define   UBSER_UNIT_MAX      32
98 
99 /* Vendor Interface Requests */
100 #define   VENDOR_GET_NUMSER             0x01
101 #define   VENDOR_SET_BREAK              0x02
102 #define   VENDOR_CLEAR_BREAK            0x03
103 
104 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
105 static int ubser_debug = 0;
106 
107 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, ubser, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB ubser");
108 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_ubser, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW,
109     &ubser_debug, 0, "ubser debug level");
110 #endif
111 
112 enum {
113           UBSER_BULK_DT_WR,
114           UBSER_BULK_DT_RD,
115           UBSER_N_TRANSFER,
116 };
117 
118 struct ubser_softc {
119           struct ucom_super_softc sc_super_ucom;
120           struct ucom_softc sc_ucom[UBSER_UNIT_MAX];
121 
122           struct usb_xfer *sc_xfer[UBSER_N_TRANSFER];
123           struct usb_device *sc_udev;
124           struct lock sc_lock;
125 
126           uint16_t sc_tx_size;
127 
128           uint8_t   sc_numser;
129           uint8_t   sc_iface_no;
130           uint8_t   sc_iface_index;
131           uint8_t   sc_curr_tx_unit;
132           uint8_t   sc_name[16];
133 };
134 
135 /* prototypes */
136 
137 static device_probe_t ubser_probe;
138 static device_attach_t ubser_attach;
139 static device_detach_t ubser_detach;
140 
141 static usb_callback_t ubser_write_callback;
142 static usb_callback_t ubser_read_callback;
143 
144 static int          ubser_pre_param(struct ucom_softc *, struct termios *);
145 static void         ubser_cfg_set_break(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t);
146 static void         ubser_cfg_get_status(struct ucom_softc *, uint8_t *,
147                         uint8_t *);
148 static void         ubser_start_read(struct ucom_softc *);
149 static void         ubser_stop_read(struct ucom_softc *);
150 static void         ubser_start_write(struct ucom_softc *);
151 static void         ubser_stop_write(struct ucom_softc *);
152 static void         ubser_poll(struct ucom_softc *ucom);
153 
154 static const struct usb_config ubser_config[UBSER_N_TRANSFER] = {
155 
156           [UBSER_BULK_DT_WR] = {
157                     .type = UE_BULK,
158                     .endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
159                     .direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
160                     .bufsize = 0,       /* use wMaxPacketSize */
161                     .flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.force_short_xfer = 1,},
162                     .callback = &ubser_write_callback,
163           },
164 
165           [UBSER_BULK_DT_RD] = {
166                     .type = UE_BULK,
167                     .endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
168                     .direction = UE_DIR_IN,
169                     .bufsize = 0,       /* use wMaxPacketSize */
170                     .flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
171                     .callback = &ubser_read_callback,
172           },
173 };
174 
175 static const struct ucom_callback ubser_callback = {
176           .ucom_cfg_set_break = &ubser_cfg_set_break,
177           .ucom_cfg_get_status = &ubser_cfg_get_status,
178           .ucom_pre_param = &ubser_pre_param,
179           .ucom_start_read = &ubser_start_read,
180           .ucom_stop_read = &ubser_stop_read,
181           .ucom_start_write = &ubser_start_write,
182           .ucom_stop_write = &ubser_stop_write,
183           .ucom_poll = &ubser_poll,
184 };
185 
186 static device_method_t ubser_methods[] = {
187           DEVMETHOD(device_probe, ubser_probe),
188           DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ubser_attach),
189           DEVMETHOD(device_detach, ubser_detach),
190           DEVMETHOD_END
191 };
192 
193 static devclass_t ubser_devclass;
194 
195 static driver_t ubser_driver = {
196           .name = "ubser",
197           .methods = ubser_methods,
198           .size = sizeof(struct ubser_softc),
199 };
200 
201 DRIVER_MODULE(ubser, uhub, ubser_driver, ubser_devclass, NULL, NULL);
202 MODULE_DEPEND(ubser, ucom, 1, 1, 1);
203 MODULE_DEPEND(ubser, usb, 1, 1, 1);
204 MODULE_VERSION(ubser, 1);
205 
206 static int
ubser_probe(device_t dev)207 ubser_probe(device_t dev)
208 {
209           struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
210 
211           if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST) {
212                     return (ENXIO);
213           }
214           /* check if this is a BWCT vendor specific ubser interface */
215           if ((strcmp(usb_get_manufacturer(uaa->device), "BWCT") == 0) &&
216               (uaa->info.bInterfaceClass == 0xff) &&
217               (uaa->info.bInterfaceSubClass == 0x00))
218                     return (0);
219 
220           return (ENXIO);
221 }
222 
223 static int
ubser_attach(device_t dev)224 ubser_attach(device_t dev)
225 {
226           struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
227           struct ubser_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
228           struct usb_device_request req;
229           uint8_t n;
230           int error;
231 
232           device_set_usb_desc(dev);
233           lockinit(&sc->sc_lock, "ubser", 0, LK_CANRECURSE);
234 
235           ksnprintf(sc->sc_name, sizeof(sc->sc_name), "%s",
236               device_get_nameunit(dev));
237 
238           sc->sc_iface_no = uaa->info.bIfaceNum;
239           sc->sc_iface_index = uaa->info.bIfaceIndex;
240           sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
241 
242           /* get number of serials */
243           req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_INTERFACE;
244           req.bRequest = VENDOR_GET_NUMSER;
245           USETW(req.wValue, 0);
246           req.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_iface_no;
247           req.wIndex[1] = 0;
248           USETW(req.wLength, 1);
249           error = usbd_do_request_flags(uaa->device, NULL,
250               &req, &sc->sc_numser,
251               0, NULL, USB_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
252 
253           if (error || (sc->sc_numser == 0)) {
254                     device_printf(dev, "failed to get number "
255                         "of serial ports: %s\n",
256                         usbd_errstr(error));
257                     goto detach;
258           }
259           if (sc->sc_numser > UBSER_UNIT_MAX)
260                     sc->sc_numser = UBSER_UNIT_MAX;
261 
262           device_printf(dev, "found %i serials\n", sc->sc_numser);
263 
264           error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &sc->sc_iface_index,
265               sc->sc_xfer, ubser_config, UBSER_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_lock);
266           if (error) {
267                     goto detach;
268           }
269           sc->sc_tx_size = usbd_xfer_max_len(sc->sc_xfer[UBSER_BULK_DT_WR]);
270 
271           if (sc->sc_tx_size == 0) {
272                     DPRINTFN(0, "invalid tx_size\n");
273                     goto detach;
274           }
275           /* initialize port numbers */
276 
277           for (n = 0; n < sc->sc_numser; n++) {
278                     sc->sc_ucom[n].sc_portno = n;
279           }
280 
281           error = ucom_attach(&sc->sc_super_ucom, sc->sc_ucom,
282               sc->sc_numser, sc, &ubser_callback, &sc->sc_lock);
283           if (error) {
284                     goto detach;
285           }
286           ucom_set_pnpinfo_usb(&sc->sc_super_ucom, dev);
287 
288           lockmgr(&sc->sc_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
289           usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[UBSER_BULK_DT_WR]);
290           usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[UBSER_BULK_DT_RD]);
291           usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UBSER_BULK_DT_RD]);
292           lockmgr(&sc->sc_lock, LK_RELEASE);
293 
294           return (0);                             /* success */
295 
296 detach:
297           ubser_detach(dev);
298           return (ENXIO);                         /* failure */
299 }
300 
301 static int
ubser_detach(device_t dev)302 ubser_detach(device_t dev)
303 {
304           struct ubser_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
305 
306           DPRINTF("\n");
307 
308           ucom_detach(&sc->sc_super_ucom, sc->sc_ucom);
309           usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, UBSER_N_TRANSFER);
310           lockuninit(&sc->sc_lock);
311 
312           return (0);
313 }
314 
315 static int
ubser_pre_param(struct ucom_softc * ucom,struct termios * t)316 ubser_pre_param(struct ucom_softc *ucom, struct termios *t)
317 {
318           DPRINTF("\n");
319 
320           /*
321            * The firmware on our devices can only do 8n1@9600bps
322            * without handshake.
323            * We refuse to accept other configurations.
324            */
325 
326           /* ensure 9600bps */
327           switch (t->c_ospeed) {
328           case 9600:
329                     break;
330           default:
331                     return (EINVAL);
332           }
333 
334           /* 2 stop bits not possible */
335           if (t->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
336                     return (EINVAL);
337 
338           /* XXX parity handling not possible with current firmware */
339           if (t->c_cflag & PARENB)
340                     return (EINVAL);
341 
342           /* we can only do 8 data bits */
343           switch (t->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
344           case CS8:
345                     break;
346           default:
347                     return (EINVAL);
348           }
349 
350           /* we can't do any kind of hardware handshaking */
351           if ((t->c_cflag &
352               (CRTS_IFLOW | CDTR_IFLOW | CDSR_OFLOW | CCAR_OFLOW)) != 0)
353                     return (EINVAL);
354 
355           /*
356            * XXX xon/xoff not supported by the firmware!
357            * This is handled within FreeBSD only and may overflow buffers
358            * because of delayed reaction due to device buffering.
359            */
360 
361           return (0);
362 }
363 
364 static __inline void
ubser_inc_tx_unit(struct ubser_softc * sc)365 ubser_inc_tx_unit(struct ubser_softc *sc)
366 {
367           sc->sc_curr_tx_unit++;
368           if (sc->sc_curr_tx_unit >= sc->sc_numser) {
369                     sc->sc_curr_tx_unit = 0;
370           }
371 }
372 
373 static void
ubser_write_callback(struct usb_xfer * xfer,usb_error_t error)374 ubser_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
375 {
376           struct ubser_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
377           struct usb_page_cache *pc;
378           uint8_t buf[1];
379           uint8_t first_unit = sc->sc_curr_tx_unit;
380           uint32_t actlen;
381 
382           switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
383           case USB_ST_SETUP:
384           case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
385 tr_setup:
386                     pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
387                     do {
388                               if (ucom_get_data(sc->sc_ucom + sc->sc_curr_tx_unit,
389                                   pc, 1, sc->sc_tx_size - 1,
390                                   &actlen)) {
391 
392                                         buf[0] = sc->sc_curr_tx_unit;
393 
394                                         usbd_copy_in(pc, 0, buf, 1);
395 
396                                         usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, actlen + 1);
397                                         usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
398 
399                                         ubser_inc_tx_unit(sc);        /* round robin */
400 
401                                         break;
402                               }
403                               ubser_inc_tx_unit(sc);
404 
405                     } while (sc->sc_curr_tx_unit != first_unit);
406 
407                     return;
408 
409           default:                      /* Error */
410                     if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
411                               /* try to clear stall first */
412                               usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
413                               goto tr_setup;
414                     }
415                     return;
416 
417           }
418 }
419 
420 static void
ubser_read_callback(struct usb_xfer * xfer,usb_error_t error)421 ubser_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
422 {
423           struct ubser_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
424           struct usb_page_cache *pc;
425           uint8_t buf[1];
426           int actlen;
427 
428           usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
429 
430           switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
431           case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
432                     if (actlen < 1) {
433                               DPRINTF("invalid actlen=0!\n");
434                               goto tr_setup;
435                     }
436                     pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
437                     usbd_copy_out(pc, 0, buf, 1);
438 
439                     if (buf[0] >= sc->sc_numser) {
440                               DPRINTF("invalid serial number!\n");
441                               goto tr_setup;
442                     }
443                     ucom_put_data(sc->sc_ucom + buf[0], pc, 1, actlen - 1);
444 
445           case USB_ST_SETUP:
446 tr_setup:
447                     usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
448                     usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
449                     return;
450 
451           default:                      /* Error */
452                     if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
453                               /* try to clear stall first */
454                               usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
455                               goto tr_setup;
456                     }
457                     return;
458 
459           }
460 }
461 
462 static void
ubser_cfg_set_break(struct ucom_softc * ucom,uint8_t onoff)463 ubser_cfg_set_break(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t onoff)
464 {
465           struct ubser_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
466           uint8_t x = ucom->sc_portno;
467           struct usb_device_request req;
468           usb_error_t err;
469 
470           if (onoff) {
471 
472                     req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_INTERFACE;
473                     req.bRequest = VENDOR_SET_BREAK;
474                     req.wValue[0] = x;
475                     req.wValue[1] = 0;
476                     req.wIndex[0] = sc->sc_iface_no;
477                     req.wIndex[1] = 0;
478                     USETW(req.wLength, 0);
479 
480                     err = ucom_cfg_do_request(sc->sc_udev, ucom,
481                         &req, NULL, 0, 1000);
482                     if (err) {
483                               DPRINTFN(0, "send break failed, error=%s\n",
484                                   usbd_errstr(err));
485                     }
486           }
487 }
488 
489 static void
ubser_cfg_get_status(struct ucom_softc * ucom,uint8_t * lsr,uint8_t * msr)490 ubser_cfg_get_status(struct ucom_softc *ucom, uint8_t *lsr, uint8_t *msr)
491 {
492           /* fake status bits */
493           *lsr = 0;
494           *msr = SER_DCD;
495 }
496 
497 static void
ubser_start_read(struct ucom_softc * ucom)498 ubser_start_read(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
499 {
500           struct ubser_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
501 
502           usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UBSER_BULK_DT_RD]);
503 }
504 
505 static void
ubser_stop_read(struct ucom_softc * ucom)506 ubser_stop_read(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
507 {
508           struct ubser_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
509 
510           usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UBSER_BULK_DT_RD]);
511 }
512 
513 static void
ubser_start_write(struct ucom_softc * ucom)514 ubser_start_write(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
515 {
516           struct ubser_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
517 
518           usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UBSER_BULK_DT_WR]);
519 }
520 
521 static void
ubser_stop_write(struct ucom_softc * ucom)522 ubser_stop_write(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
523 {
524           struct ubser_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
525 
526           usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[UBSER_BULK_DT_WR]);
527 }
528 
529 static void
ubser_poll(struct ucom_softc * ucom)530 ubser_poll(struct ucom_softc *ucom)
531 {
532           struct ubser_softc *sc = ucom->sc_parent;
533           usbd_transfer_poll(sc->sc_xfer, UBSER_N_TRANSFER);
534 }
535