xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/pccard/cardbus/cardbus_cis.c (revision 86d7f5d305c6adaa56ff4582ece9859d73106103)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2000,2001 Jonathan Chen.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/cardbus/cardbus_cis.c,v 1.50 2005/02/20 20:36:16 imp Exp $
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * CIS Handling for the Cardbus Bus
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
37 
38 #include <sys/bus.h>
39 #include <sys/rman.h>
40 #include <sys/endian.h>
41 
42 #include <sys/pciio.h>
43 #include <bus/pci/pcivar.h>
44 #include <bus/pci/pcireg.h>
45 
46 #include <bus/pccard/pccardvar.h>
47 #include <bus/pccard/pccard_cis.h>
48 
49 #include <dev/pccard/cardbus/cardbusreg.h>
50 #include <dev/pccard/cardbus/cardbusvar.h>
51 #include <dev/pccard/cardbus/cardbus_cis.h>
52 
53 extern int cardbus_cis_debug;
54 
55 #define   DPRINTF(a) if (cardbus_cis_debug) kprintf a
56 #define   DEVPRINTF(x) if (cardbus_cis_debug) device_printf x
57 
58 struct tuple_callbacks;
59 
60 typedef int (tuple_cb) (device_t cbdev, device_t child, int id, int len,
61                      uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
62                      struct tuple_callbacks *info);
63 
64 struct tuple_callbacks {
65           int       id;
66           char      *name;
67           tuple_cb *func;
68 };
69 
70 static int decode_tuple_generic(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int id,
71     int len, uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
72     struct tuple_callbacks *info);
73 static int decode_tuple_linktarget(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int id,
74     int len, uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
75     struct tuple_callbacks *info);
76 static int decode_tuple_vers_1(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int id,
77     int len, uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
78     struct tuple_callbacks *info);
79 static int decode_tuple_funcid(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int id,
80     int len, uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
81     struct tuple_callbacks *info);
82 static int decode_tuple_manfid(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int id,
83     int len, uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
84     struct tuple_callbacks *info);
85 static int decode_tuple_funce(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int id,
86     int len, uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
87     struct tuple_callbacks *info);
88 static int decode_tuple_bar(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int id,
89     int len, uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
90     struct tuple_callbacks *info);
91 static int decode_tuple_unhandled(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int id,
92     int len, uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
93     struct tuple_callbacks *info);
94 static int decode_tuple_end(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int id,
95     int len, uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
96     struct tuple_callbacks *info);
97 
98 static int          cardbus_read_tuple_conf(device_t cbdev, device_t child,
99                         uint32_t start, uint32_t *off, int *tupleid, int *len,
100                         uint8_t *tupledata);
101 static int          cardbus_read_tuple_mem(device_t cbdev, struct resource *res,
102                         uint32_t start, uint32_t *off, int *tupleid, int *len,
103                         uint8_t *tupledata);
104 static int          cardbus_read_tuple(device_t cbdev, device_t child,
105                         struct resource *res, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
106                         int *tupleid, int *len, uint8_t *tupledata);
107 static void         cardbus_read_tuple_finish(device_t cbdev, device_t child,
108                         int rid, struct resource *res);
109 static struct resource        *cardbus_read_tuple_init(device_t cbdev, device_t child,
110                         uint32_t *start, int *rid);
111 static int          decode_tuple(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int tupleid,
112                         int len, uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start,
113                         uint32_t *off, struct tuple_callbacks *callbacks);
114 static int          cardbus_parse_cis(device_t cbdev, device_t child,
115                         struct tuple_callbacks *callbacks);
116 
117 #define   MAKETUPLE(NAME,FUNC) { CISTPL_ ## NAME, #NAME, decode_tuple_ ## FUNC }
118 
119 static char *funcnames[] = {
120           "Multi-Functioned",
121           "Memory",
122           "Serial Port",
123           "Parallel Port",
124           "Fixed Disk",
125           "Video Adaptor",
126           "Network Adaptor",
127           "AIMS",
128           "SCSI",
129           "Security"
130 };
131 
132 /*
133  * Handler functions for various CIS tuples
134  */
135 
136 static int
decode_tuple_generic(device_t cbdev,device_t child,int id,int len,uint8_t * tupledata,uint32_t start,uint32_t * off,struct tuple_callbacks * info)137 decode_tuple_generic(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int id,
138     int len, uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
139     struct tuple_callbacks *info)
140 {
141           int i;
142 
143           if (cardbus_cis_debug) {
144                     if (info)
145                               kprintf("TUPLE: %s [%d]:", info->name, len);
146                     else
147                               kprintf("TUPLE: Unknown(0x%02x) [%d]:", id, len);
148 
149                     for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
150                               if (i % 0x10 == 0 && len > 0x10)
151                                         kprintf("\n       0x%02x:", i);
152                               kprintf(" %02x", tupledata[i]);
153                     }
154                     kprintf("\n");
155           }
156           return (0);
157 }
158 
159 static int
decode_tuple_linktarget(device_t cbdev,device_t child,int id,int len,uint8_t * tupledata,uint32_t start,uint32_t * off,struct tuple_callbacks * info)160 decode_tuple_linktarget(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int id,
161     int len, uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
162     struct tuple_callbacks *info)
163 {
164           int i;
165 
166           if (cardbus_cis_debug) {
167                     kprintf("TUPLE: %s [%d]:", info->name, len);
168 
169                     for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
170                               if (i % 0x10 == 0 && len > 0x10)
171                                         kprintf("\n       0x%02x:", i);
172                               kprintf(" %02x", tupledata[i]);
173                     }
174                     kprintf("\n");
175           }
176           if (len != 3 || tupledata[0] != 'C' || tupledata[1] != 'I' ||
177               tupledata[2] != 'S') {
178                     kprintf("Invalid data for CIS Link Target!\n");
179                     decode_tuple_generic(cbdev, child, id, len, tupledata,
180                         start, off, info);
181                     return (EINVAL);
182           }
183           return (0);
184 }
185 
186 static int
decode_tuple_vers_1(device_t cbdev,device_t child,int id,int len,uint8_t * tupledata,uint32_t start,uint32_t * off,struct tuple_callbacks * info)187 decode_tuple_vers_1(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int id,
188     int len, uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
189     struct tuple_callbacks *info)
190 {
191           int i;
192 
193           if (cardbus_cis_debug) {
194                     kprintf("Product version: %d.%d\n", tupledata[0], tupledata[1]);
195                     kprintf("Product name: ");
196                     for (i = 2; i < len; i++) {
197                               if (tupledata[i] == '\0')
198                                         kprintf(" | ");
199                               else if (tupledata[i] == 0xff)
200                                         break;
201                               else
202                                         kprintf("%c", tupledata[i]);
203                     }
204                     kprintf("\n");
205           }
206           return (0);
207 }
208 
209 static int
decode_tuple_funcid(device_t cbdev,device_t child,int id,int len,uint8_t * tupledata,uint32_t start,uint32_t * off,struct tuple_callbacks * info)210 decode_tuple_funcid(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int id,
211     int len, uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
212     struct tuple_callbacks *info)
213 {
214           struct cardbus_devinfo *dinfo = device_get_ivars(child);
215           int numnames = NELEM(funcnames);
216           int i;
217 
218           if (cardbus_cis_debug) {
219                     kprintf("Functions: ");
220                     for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
221                               if (tupledata[i] < numnames)
222                                         kprintf("%s", funcnames[tupledata[i]]);
223                               else
224                                         kprintf("Unknown(%d)", tupledata[i]);
225                               if (i < len-1)
226                                         kprintf(", ");
227                     }
228                     kprintf("\n");
229           }
230           if (len > 0)
231                     dinfo->funcid = tupledata[0];           /* use first in list */
232           return (0);
233 }
234 
235 static int
decode_tuple_manfid(device_t cbdev,device_t child,int id,int len,uint8_t * tupledata,uint32_t start,uint32_t * off,struct tuple_callbacks * info)236 decode_tuple_manfid(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int id,
237     int len, uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
238     struct tuple_callbacks *info)
239 {
240           struct cardbus_devinfo *dinfo = device_get_ivars(child);
241           int i;
242 
243           if (cardbus_cis_debug) {
244                     kprintf("Manufacturer ID: ");
245                     for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
246                               kprintf("%02x", tupledata[i]);
247                     kprintf("\n");
248           }
249 
250           if (len == 5) {
251                     dinfo->mfrid = tupledata[1] | (tupledata[2] << 8);
252                     dinfo->prodid = tupledata[3] | (tupledata[4] << 8);
253           }
254           return (0);
255 }
256 
257 static int
decode_tuple_funce(device_t cbdev,device_t child,int id,int len,uint8_t * tupledata,uint32_t start,uint32_t * off,struct tuple_callbacks * info)258 decode_tuple_funce(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int id,
259     int len, uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
260     struct tuple_callbacks *info)
261 {
262           struct cardbus_devinfo *dinfo = device_get_ivars(child);
263           int type, i;
264 
265           if (cardbus_cis_debug) {
266                     kprintf("Function Extension: ");
267                     for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
268                               kprintf("%02x", tupledata[i]);
269                     kprintf("\n");
270           }
271           if (len < 2)                            /* too short */
272                     return (0);
273           type = tupledata[0];                    /* XXX <32 always? */
274           switch (dinfo->funcid) {
275           case PCCARD_FUNCTION_NETWORK:
276                     switch (type) {
277                     case PCCARD_TPLFE_TYPE_LAN_NID:
278                               if (tupledata[1] > sizeof(dinfo->funce.lan.nid)) {
279                                         /* ignore, warning? */
280                                         return (0);
281                               }
282                               bcopy(tupledata + 2, dinfo->funce.lan.nid,
283                                   tupledata[1]);
284                               break;
285                     }
286                     dinfo->fepresent |= 1<<type;
287                     break;
288           }
289           return (0);
290 }
291 
292 static int
decode_tuple_bar(device_t cbdev,device_t child,int id,int len,uint8_t * tupledata,uint32_t start,uint32_t * off,struct tuple_callbacks * info)293 decode_tuple_bar(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int id,
294     int len, uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
295     struct tuple_callbacks *info)
296 {
297           struct cardbus_devinfo *dinfo = device_get_ivars(child);
298           int type;
299           uint8_t reg;
300           uint32_t bar, pci_bar;
301 
302           if (len != 6) {
303                     device_printf(cbdev, "CIS BAR length not 6 (%d)\n", len);
304                     return (EINVAL);
305           }
306 
307           reg = *tupledata;
308           len = le32toh(*(uint32_t*)(tupledata + 2));
309           if (reg & TPL_BAR_REG_AS) {
310                     type = SYS_RES_IOPORT;
311           } else {
312                     type = SYS_RES_MEMORY;
313           }
314 
315           bar = reg & TPL_BAR_REG_ASI_MASK;
316           if (bar == 0) {
317                     device_printf(cbdev, "Invalid BAR type 0 in CIS\n");
318                     return (EINVAL);    /* XXX Return an error? */
319           } else if (bar == 7) {
320                     /* XXX Should we try to map in Option ROMs? */
321                     return (0);
322           }
323 
324           /* Convert from BAR type to BAR offset */
325           bar = CARDBUS_BASE0_REG + (bar - 1) * 4;
326 
327           if (type == SYS_RES_MEMORY) {
328                     if (reg & TPL_BAR_REG_PREFETCHABLE)
329                               dinfo->mprefetchable |= BARBIT(bar);
330 #if 0
331                     /*
332                      * XXX: It appears from a careful reading of the spec
333                      * that we're not supposed to honor this when the bridge
334                      * is not on the main system bus.  PCI spec doesn't appear
335                      * to allow for memory ranges not listed in the bridge's
336                      * decode range to be decoded.  The PC Card spec seems to
337                      * indicate that this should only be done on x86 based
338                      * machines, which seems to imply that on non-x86 machines
339                      * the adddresses can be anywhere.  This further implies that
340                      * since the hardware can do it on non-x86 machines, it should
341                      * be able to do it on x86 machines.  Therefore, we can and
342                      * should ignore this hint.  Furthermore, the PC Card spec
343                      * recommends always allocating memory above 1MB, contradicting
344                      * the other part of the PC Card spec.
345                      *
346                      * NetBSD ignores this bit, but it also ignores the
347                      * prefetchable bit too, so that's not an indication of
348                      * correctness.
349                      */
350                     if (reg & TPL_BAR_REG_BELOW1MB)
351                               dinfo->mbelow1mb |= BARBIT(bar);
352 #endif
353           }
354 
355           /*
356            * Sanity check the BAR length reported in the CIS with the length
357            * encoded in the PCI BAR.  The latter seems to be more reliable.
358            * XXX - This probably belongs elsewhere.
359            */
360           pci_write_config(child, bar, 0xffffffff, 4);
361           pci_bar = pci_read_config(child, bar, 4);
362           if ((pci_bar != 0x0) && (pci_bar != 0xffffffff)) {
363                     if (type == SYS_RES_MEMORY) {
364                               pci_bar &= ~0xf;
365                     } else {
366                               pci_bar &= ~0x3;
367                     }
368                     len = 1 << (ffs(pci_bar) - 1);
369           }
370 
371           DEVPRINTF((cbdev, "Opening BAR: type=%s, bar=%02x, len=%04x%s%s\n",
372               (type == SYS_RES_MEMORY) ? "MEM" : "IO", bar, len,
373               (type == SYS_RES_MEMORY && dinfo->mprefetchable & BARBIT(bar)) ?
374               " (Prefetchable)" : "", type == SYS_RES_MEMORY ?
375               ((dinfo->mbelow1mb & BARBIT(bar)) ? " (Below 1Mb)" : "") : ""));
376 
377           resource_list_add(&dinfo->pci.resources, type, bar, 0UL, ~0UL, len, -1);
378 
379           /*
380            * Mark the appropriate bit in the PCI command register so that
381            * device drivers will know which type of BARs can be used.
382            */
383           pci_enable_io(child, type);
384           return (0);
385 }
386 
387 static int
decode_tuple_unhandled(device_t cbdev,device_t child,int id,int len,uint8_t * tupledata,uint32_t start,uint32_t * off,struct tuple_callbacks * info)388 decode_tuple_unhandled(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int id,
389     int len, uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
390     struct tuple_callbacks *info)
391 {
392           /* Make this message suck less XXX */
393           kprintf("TUPLE: %s [%d] is unhandled! Bailing...", info->name, len);
394           return (-1);
395 }
396 
397 static int
decode_tuple_end(device_t cbdev,device_t child,int id,int len,uint8_t * tupledata,uint32_t start,uint32_t * off,struct tuple_callbacks * info)398 decode_tuple_end(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int id,
399     int len, uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
400     struct tuple_callbacks *info)
401 {
402           if (cardbus_cis_debug)
403                     kprintf("CIS reading done\n");
404           return (0);
405 }
406 
407 /*
408  * Functions to read the a tuple from the card
409  */
410 
411 static int
cardbus_read_tuple_conf(device_t cbdev,device_t child,uint32_t start,uint32_t * off,int * tupleid,int * len,uint8_t * tupledata)412 cardbus_read_tuple_conf(device_t cbdev, device_t child, uint32_t start,
413     uint32_t *off, int *tupleid, int *len, uint8_t *tupledata)
414 {
415           int i, j;
416           uint32_t e;
417           uint32_t loc;
418 
419           loc = start + *off;
420 
421           e = pci_read_config(child, loc - loc % 4, 4);
422           for (j = loc % 4; j > 0; j--)
423                     e >>= 8;
424           *len = 0;
425           for (i = loc, j = -2; j < *len; j++, i++) {
426                     if (i % 4 == 0)
427                               e = pci_read_config(child, i, 4);
428                     if (j == -2)
429                               *tupleid = 0xff & e;
430                     else if (j == -1)
431                               *len = 0xff & e;
432                     else
433                               tupledata[j] = 0xff & e;
434                     e >>= 8;
435           }
436           *off += *len + 2;
437           return (0);
438 }
439 
440 static int
cardbus_read_tuple_mem(device_t cbdev,struct resource * res,uint32_t start,uint32_t * off,int * tupleid,int * len,uint8_t * tupledata)441 cardbus_read_tuple_mem(device_t cbdev, struct resource *res, uint32_t start,
442     uint32_t *off, int *tupleid, int *len, uint8_t *tupledata)
443 {
444           bus_space_tag_t bt;
445           bus_space_handle_t bh;
446           int ret;
447 
448           bt = rman_get_bustag(res);
449           bh = rman_get_bushandle(res);
450 
451           *tupleid = bus_space_read_1(bt, bh, start + *off);
452           *len = bus_space_read_1(bt, bh, start + *off + 1);
453           bus_space_read_region_1(bt, bh, *off + start + 2, tupledata, *len);
454           ret = 0;
455           *off += *len + 2;
456           return (ret);
457 }
458 
459 static int
cardbus_read_tuple(device_t cbdev,device_t child,struct resource * res,uint32_t start,uint32_t * off,int * tupleid,int * len,uint8_t * tupledata)460 cardbus_read_tuple(device_t cbdev, device_t child, struct resource *res,
461     uint32_t start, uint32_t *off, int *tupleid, int *len,
462     uint8_t *tupledata)
463 {
464           if (res == (struct resource*)~0UL) {
465                     return (cardbus_read_tuple_conf(cbdev, child, start, off,
466                         tupleid, len, tupledata));
467           } else {
468                     return (cardbus_read_tuple_mem(cbdev, res, start, off,
469                         tupleid, len, tupledata));
470           }
471 }
472 
473 static void
cardbus_read_tuple_finish(device_t cbdev,device_t child,int rid,struct resource * res)474 cardbus_read_tuple_finish(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int rid,
475     struct resource *res)
476 {
477           if (res != (struct resource*)~0UL) {
478                     bus_release_resource(cbdev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, rid, res);
479                     pci_write_config(child, rid, 0, 4);
480                     PCI_DISABLE_IO(cbdev, child, SYS_RES_MEMORY);
481           }
482 }
483 
484 static struct resource *
cardbus_read_tuple_init(device_t cbdev,device_t child,uint32_t * start,int * rid)485 cardbus_read_tuple_init(device_t cbdev, device_t child, uint32_t *start,
486     int *rid)
487 {
488           uint32_t testval;
489           uint32_t size;
490           struct resource *res;
491 
492           switch (CARDBUS_CIS_SPACE(*start)) {
493           case CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_TUPLE:
494                     /* CIS in PCI config space need no initialization */
495                     return ((struct resource*)~0UL);
496           case CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_BAR0:
497           case CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_BAR1:
498           case CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_BAR2:
499           case CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_BAR3:
500           case CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_BAR4:
501           case CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_BAR5:
502                     *rid = CARDBUS_BASE0_REG + (CARDBUS_CIS_SPACE(*start) - 1) * 4;
503                     break;
504           case CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_ROM:
505                     *rid = CARDBUS_ROM_REG;
506 #if 0
507                     /*
508                      * This mask doesn't contain the bit that actually enables
509                      * the Option ROM.
510                      */
511                     pci_write_config(child, *rid, CARDBUS_ROM_ADDRMASK, 4);
512 #endif
513                     break;
514           default:
515                     device_printf(cbdev, "Unable to read CIS: Unknown space: %d\n",
516                         CARDBUS_CIS_SPACE(*start));
517                     return (NULL);
518           }
519 
520           /* figure out how much space we need */
521           pci_write_config(child, *rid, 0xffffffff, 4);
522           testval = pci_read_config(child, *rid, 4);
523 
524           /*
525            * This bit has a different meaning depending if we are dealing
526            * with a normal BAR or an Option ROM BAR.
527            */
528           if (((testval & 0x1) == 0x1) && (*rid != CARDBUS_ROM_REG)) {
529                     device_printf(cbdev, "CIS Space is IO, expecting memory.\n");
530                     return (NULL);
531           }
532 
533           size = CARDBUS_MAPREG_MEM_SIZE(testval);
534           /* XXX Is this some kind of hack? */
535           if (size < 4096)
536                     size = 4096;
537           /* allocate the memory space to read CIS */
538           res = bus_alloc_resource(cbdev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, rid, 0, ~0, size,
539               rman_make_alignment_flags(size) | RF_ACTIVE);
540           if (res == NULL) {
541                     device_printf(cbdev, "Unable to allocate resource "
542                         "to read CIS.\n");
543                     return (NULL);
544           }
545           pci_write_config(child, *rid,
546               rman_get_start(res) | ((*rid == CARDBUS_ROM_REG)?
547                     CARDBUS_ROM_ENABLE : 0),
548               4);
549           PCI_ENABLE_IO(cbdev, child, SYS_RES_MEMORY);
550 
551           /* Flip to the right ROM image if CIS is in ROM */
552           if (CARDBUS_CIS_SPACE(*start) == CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_ROM) {
553                     bus_space_tag_t bt;
554                     bus_space_handle_t bh;
555                     uint32_t imagesize;
556                     uint32_t imagebase = 0;
557                     uint32_t pcidata;
558                     uint16_t romsig;
559                     int romnum = 0;
560                     int imagenum;
561 
562                     bt = rman_get_bustag(res);
563                     bh = rman_get_bushandle(res);
564 
565                     imagenum = CARDBUS_CIS_ASI_ROM_IMAGE(*start);
566                     for (romnum = 0;; romnum++) {
567                               romsig = bus_space_read_2(bt, bh,
568                                   imagebase + CARDBUS_EXROM_SIGNATURE);
569                               if (romsig != 0xaa55) {
570                                         device_printf(cbdev, "Bad header in rom %d: "
571                                             "[%x] %04x\n", romnum, imagebase +
572                                             CARDBUS_EXROM_SIGNATURE, romsig);
573                                         bus_release_resource(cbdev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
574                                             *rid, res);
575                                         *rid = 0;
576                                         return (NULL);
577                               }
578 
579                               /*
580                                * If this was the Option ROM image that we were
581                                * looking for, then we are done.
582                                */
583                               if (romnum == imagenum)
584                                         break;
585 
586                               /* Find out where the next Option ROM image is */
587                               pcidata = imagebase + bus_space_read_2(bt, bh,
588                                   imagebase + CARDBUS_EXROM_DATA_PTR);
589                               imagesize = bus_space_read_2(bt, bh,
590                                   pcidata + CARDBUS_EXROM_DATA_IMAGE_LENGTH);
591 
592                               if (imagesize == 0) {
593                                         /*
594                                          * XXX some ROMs seem to have this as zero,
595                                          * can we assume this means 1 block?
596                                          */
597                                         device_printf(cbdev, "Warning, size of Option "
598                                             "ROM image %d is 0 bytes, assuming 512 "
599                                             "bytes.\n", romnum);
600                                         imagesize = 1;
601                               }
602 
603                               /* Image size is in 512 byte units */
604                               imagesize <<= 9;
605 
606                               if ((bus_space_read_1(bt, bh, pcidata +
607                                   CARDBUS_EXROM_DATA_INDICATOR) & 0x80) != 0) {
608                                         device_printf(cbdev, "Cannot find CIS in "
609                                             "Option ROM\n");
610                                         bus_release_resource(cbdev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
611                                             *rid, res);
612                                         *rid = 0;
613                                         return (NULL);
614                               }
615                               imagebase += imagesize;
616                     }
617                     *start = imagebase + CARDBUS_CIS_ADDR(*start);
618           } else {
619                     *start = CARDBUS_CIS_ADDR(*start);
620           }
621 
622           return (res);
623 }
624 
625 /*
626  * Dispatch the right handler function per tuple
627  */
628 
629 static int
decode_tuple(device_t cbdev,device_t child,int tupleid,int len,uint8_t * tupledata,uint32_t start,uint32_t * off,struct tuple_callbacks * callbacks)630 decode_tuple(device_t cbdev, device_t child, int tupleid, int len,
631     uint8_t *tupledata, uint32_t start, uint32_t *off,
632     struct tuple_callbacks *callbacks)
633 {
634           int i;
635           for (i = 0; callbacks[i].id != CISTPL_GENERIC; i++) {
636                     if (tupleid == callbacks[i].id)
637                               return (callbacks[i].func(cbdev, child, tupleid, len,
638                                   tupledata, start, off, &callbacks[i]));
639           }
640           return (callbacks[i].func(cbdev, child, tupleid, len,
641               tupledata, start, off, NULL));
642 }
643 
644 static int
cardbus_parse_cis(device_t cbdev,device_t child,struct tuple_callbacks * callbacks)645 cardbus_parse_cis(device_t cbdev, device_t child,
646     struct tuple_callbacks *callbacks)
647 {
648           uint8_t tupledata[MAXTUPLESIZE];
649           int tupleid = CISTPL_NULL;
650           int len;
651           int expect_linktarget;
652           uint32_t start, off;
653           struct resource *res;
654           int rid;
655 
656           bzero(tupledata, MAXTUPLESIZE);
657           expect_linktarget = TRUE;
658           if ((start = pci_read_config(child, CARDBUS_CIS_REG, 4)) == 0) {
659                     if (bootverbose)
660                               device_printf(cbdev, "CIS pointer is 0!\n");
661                     return (ENXIO);
662           }
663           off = 0;
664           res = cardbus_read_tuple_init(cbdev, child, &start, &rid);
665           if (res == NULL) {
666                     device_printf(cbdev, "Unable to allocate resources for CIS\n");
667                     return (ENXIO);
668           }
669 
670           do {
671                     if (0 != cardbus_read_tuple(cbdev, child, res, start, &off,
672                         &tupleid, &len, tupledata)) {
673                               device_printf(cbdev, "Failed to read CIS.\n");
674                               cardbus_read_tuple_finish(cbdev, child, rid, res);
675                               return (ENXIO);
676                     }
677 
678                     if (expect_linktarget && tupleid != CISTPL_LINKTARGET) {
679                               device_printf(cbdev, "Expecting link target, got 0x%x\n",
680                                   tupleid);
681                               cardbus_read_tuple_finish(cbdev, child, rid, res);
682                               return (EINVAL);
683                     }
684                     expect_linktarget = decode_tuple(cbdev, child, tupleid, len,
685                         tupledata, start, &off, callbacks);
686                     if (expect_linktarget != 0) {
687                               device_printf(cbdev, "Parsing failed with %d\n",
688                                   expect_linktarget);
689                               cardbus_read_tuple_finish(cbdev, child, rid, res);
690                               return (expect_linktarget);
691                     }
692           } while (tupleid != CISTPL_END);
693           cardbus_read_tuple_finish(cbdev, child, rid, res);
694           return (0);
695 }
696 
697 int
cardbus_do_cis(device_t cbdev,device_t child)698 cardbus_do_cis(device_t cbdev, device_t child)
699 {
700           int ret;
701           struct tuple_callbacks init_callbacks[] = {
702                     MAKETUPLE(LONGLINK_CB,                  unhandled),
703                     MAKETUPLE(INDIRECT,           unhandled),
704                     MAKETUPLE(LONGLINK_MFC,                 unhandled),
705                     MAKETUPLE(BAR,                          bar),
706                     MAKETUPLE(LONGLINK_A,                   unhandled),
707                     MAKETUPLE(LONGLINK_C,                   unhandled),
708                     MAKETUPLE(LINKTARGET,                   linktarget),
709                     MAKETUPLE(VERS_1,             vers_1),
710                     MAKETUPLE(MANFID,             manfid),
711                     MAKETUPLE(FUNCID,             funcid),
712                     MAKETUPLE(FUNCE,              funce),
713                     MAKETUPLE(END,                          end),
714                     MAKETUPLE(GENERIC,            generic),
715           };
716 
717           ret = cardbus_parse_cis(cbdev, child, init_callbacks);
718           if (ret < 0)
719                     return (ret);
720           return 0;
721 }
722