xref: /dragonfly/sys/netproto/802_11/wlan/ieee80211_sta.c (revision 3aca8a4433acf84c92d5511261b53f2749a67ba8)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
27 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 #endif
30 
31 /*
32  * IEEE 802.11 Station mode support.
33  */
34 #include "opt_inet.h"
35 #include "opt_wlan.h"
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
40 #include <sys/malloc.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include <sys/sockio.h>
45 #include <sys/endian.h>
46 #include <sys/errno.h>
47 #include <sys/proc.h>
48 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
49 
50 #include <net/if.h>
51 #include <net/if_media.h>
52 #include <net/if_llc.h>
53 #include <net/if_dl.h>
54 #include <net/if_var.h>
55 #include <net/ethernet.h>
56 
57 #include <net/bpf.h>
58 
59 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_var.h>
60 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_sta.h>
61 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_input.h>
62 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
63 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_superg.h>
64 #endif
65 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_ratectl.h>
66 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_sta.h>
67 
68 #define   IEEE80211_RATE2MBS(r)         (((r) & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) / 2)
69 
70 static    void sta_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *);
71 static    void sta_beacon_miss(struct ieee80211vap *);
72 static    int sta_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
73 static    int sta_input(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
74               const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *, int, int);
75 static void sta_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
76               int subtype, const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *, int rssi, int nf);
77 static void sta_recv_ctl(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *, int subtype);
78 
79 void
ieee80211_sta_attach(struct ieee80211com * ic)80 ieee80211_sta_attach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
81 {
82           ic->ic_vattach[IEEE80211_M_STA] = sta_vattach;
83 }
84 
85 void
ieee80211_sta_detach(struct ieee80211com * ic)86 ieee80211_sta_detach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
87 {
88 }
89 
90 static void
sta_vdetach(struct ieee80211vap * vap)91 sta_vdetach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
92 {
93 }
94 
95 static void
sta_vattach(struct ieee80211vap * vap)96 sta_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
97 {
98           vap->iv_newstate = sta_newstate;
99           vap->iv_input = sta_input;
100           vap->iv_recv_mgmt = sta_recv_mgmt;
101           vap->iv_recv_ctl = sta_recv_ctl;
102           vap->iv_opdetach = sta_vdetach;
103           vap->iv_bmiss = sta_beacon_miss;
104 }
105 
106 /*
107  * Handle a beacon miss event.  The common code filters out
108  * spurious events that can happen when scanning and/or before
109  * reaching RUN state.
110  */
111 static void
sta_beacon_miss(struct ieee80211vap * vap)112 sta_beacon_miss(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
113 {
114           struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
115 
116           IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
117 
118           KASSERT((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0, ("scanning"));
119           KASSERT(vap->iv_state >= IEEE80211_S_RUN,
120               ("wrong state %s", ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]));
121 
122           IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE | IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG,
123               "beacon miss, mode %s state %s\n",
124               ieee80211_opmode_name[vap->iv_opmode],
125               ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
126 
127           if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_CSA) {
128                     /*
129                      * A Channel Switch is pending; assume we missed the
130                      * beacon that would've completed the process and just
131                      * force the switch.  If we made a mistake we'll not
132                      * find the AP on the new channel and fall back to a
133                      * normal scan.
134                      */
135                     ieee80211_csa_completeswitch(ic);
136                     return;
137           }
138           if (++vap->iv_bmiss_count < vap->iv_bmiss_max) {
139                     /*
140                      * Send a directed probe req before falling back to a
141                      * scan; if we receive a response ic_bmiss_count will
142                      * be reset.  Some cards mistakenly report beacon miss
143                      * so this avoids the expensive scan if the ap is
144                      * still there.
145                      */
146                     ieee80211_send_probereq(vap->iv_bss, vap->iv_myaddr,
147                               vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid, vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid,
148                               vap->iv_bss->ni_essid, vap->iv_bss->ni_esslen);
149                     return;
150           }
151 
152           callout_stop(&vap->iv_swbmiss);
153           vap->iv_bmiss_count = 0;
154           vap->iv_stats.is_beacon_miss++;
155           if (vap->iv_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO) {
156 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
157                     struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
158 
159                     /*
160                      * If we receive a beacon miss interrupt when using
161                      * dynamic turbo, attempt to switch modes before
162                      * reassociating.
163                      */
164                     if (IEEE80211_ATH_CAP(vap, vap->iv_bss, IEEE80211_NODE_TURBOP))
165                               ieee80211_dturbo_switch(vap,
166                                   ic->ic_bsschan->ic_flags ^ IEEE80211_CHAN_TURBO);
167 #endif
168                     /*
169                      * Try to reassociate before scanning for a new ap.
170                      */
171                     ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_ASSOC, 1);
172           } else {
173                     /*
174                      * Somebody else is controlling state changes (e.g.
175                      * a user-mode app) don't do anything that would
176                      * confuse them; just drop into scan mode so they'll
177                      * notified of the state change and given control.
178                      */
179                     ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, 0);
180           }
181 }
182 
183 /*
184  * Handle deauth with reason.  We retry only for
185  * the cases where we might succeed.  Otherwise
186  * we downgrade the ap and scan.
187  */
188 static void
sta_authretry(struct ieee80211vap * vap,struct ieee80211_node * ni,int reason)189 sta_authretry(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211_node *ni, int reason)
190 {
191           switch (reason) {
192           case IEEE80211_STATUS_SUCCESS:                    /* NB: MLME assoc */
193           case IEEE80211_STATUS_TIMEOUT:
194           case IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_EXPIRE:
195           case IEEE80211_REASON_NOT_AUTHED:
196           case IEEE80211_REASON_NOT_ASSOCED:
197           case IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_LEAVE:
198           case IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_NOT_AUTHED:
199                     IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni, IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH, 1);
200                     break;
201           default:
202                     ieee80211_scan_assoc_fail(vap, vap->iv_bss->ni_macaddr, reason);
203                     if (vap->iv_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO)
204                               ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
205                     break;
206           }
207 }
208 
209 static void
sta_swbmiss_start(struct ieee80211vap * vap)210 sta_swbmiss_start(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
211 {
212 
213           if (vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_SWBMISS) {
214                     /*
215                      * Start s/w beacon miss timer for devices w/o
216                      * hardware support.  We fudge a bit here since
217                      * we're doing this in software.
218                      */
219                     vap->iv_swbmiss_period = IEEE80211_TU_TO_TICKS(
220                         2 * vap->iv_bmissthreshold * vap->iv_bss->ni_intval);
221                     vap->iv_swbmiss_count = 0;
222                     callout_reset(&vap->iv_swbmiss, vap->iv_swbmiss_period,
223                         ieee80211_swbmiss, vap);
224           }
225 }
226 
227 /*
228  * IEEE80211_M_STA vap state machine handler.
229  * This routine handles the main states in the 802.11 protocol.
230  */
231 static int
sta_newstate(struct ieee80211vap * vap,enum ieee80211_state nstate,int arg)232 sta_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
233 {
234           struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
235           struct ieee80211_node *ni;
236           enum ieee80211_state ostate;
237 
238           IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
239 
240           ostate = vap->iv_state;
241           IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE, "%s: %s -> %s (%d)\n",
242               __func__, ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
243               ieee80211_state_name[nstate], arg);
244           vap->iv_state = nstate;                           /* state transition */
245           callout_stop(&vap->iv_mgtsend);                   /* XXX callout_drain */
246           if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
247                     ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);   /* background scan */
248           ni = vap->iv_bss;                       /* NB: no reference held */
249           if (vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_SWBMISS)
250                     callout_stop(&vap->iv_swbmiss);
251           switch (nstate) {
252           case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
253                     switch (ostate) {
254                     case IEEE80211_S_SLEEP:
255                               /* XXX wakeup */
256                               /* XXX driver hook to wakeup the hardware? */
257                     case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
258                               IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
259                                   IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC,
260                                   IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_LEAVE);
261                               ieee80211_sta_leave(ni);
262                               break;
263                     case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
264                               IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
265                                   IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH,
266                                   IEEE80211_REASON_AUTH_LEAVE);
267                               break;
268                     case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
269                               ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
270                               break;
271                     default:
272                               break;
273                     }
274                     if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_INIT) {
275                               /* NB: optimize INIT -> INIT case */
276                               ieee80211_reset_bss(vap);
277                     }
278                     if (vap->iv_auth->ia_detach != NULL)
279                               vap->iv_auth->ia_detach(vap);
280                     break;
281           case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
282                     switch (ostate) {
283                     case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
284                               /*
285                                * Initiate a scan.  We can come here as a result
286                                * of an IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_REQ too in which case
287                                * the vap will be marked with IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ
288                                * and the scan request parameters will be present
289                                * in iv_scanreq.  Otherwise we do the default.
290                                */
291                               if (vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ) {
292                                         ieee80211_check_scan(vap,
293                                             vap->iv_scanreq_flags,
294                                             vap->iv_scanreq_duration,
295                                             vap->iv_scanreq_mindwell,
296                                             vap->iv_scanreq_maxdwell,
297                                             vap->iv_scanreq_nssid, vap->iv_scanreq_ssid);
298                                         vap->iv_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ;
299                               } else
300                                         ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
301                               break;
302                     case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
303                     case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
304                     case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
305                               /*
306                                * These can happen either because of a timeout
307                                * on an assoc/auth response or because of a
308                                * change in state that requires a reset.  For
309                                * the former we're called with a non-zero arg
310                                * that is the cause for the failure; pass this
311                                * to the scan code so it can update state.
312                                * Otherwise trigger a new scan unless we're in
313                                * manual roaming mode in which case an application
314                                * must issue an explicit scan request.
315                                */
316                               if (arg != 0)
317                                         ieee80211_scan_assoc_fail(vap,
318                                                   vap->iv_bss->ni_macaddr, arg);
319                               if (vap->iv_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO)
320                                         ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
321                               break;
322                     case IEEE80211_S_SLEEP:                 /* beacon miss */
323                               /*
324                                * XXX if in sleep we need to wakeup the hardware.
325                                */
326                               /* FALLTHROUGH */
327                     case IEEE80211_S_RUN:                   /* beacon miss */
328                               /*
329                                * Beacon miss.  Notify user space and if not
330                                * under control of a user application (roaming
331                                * manual) kick off a scan to re-connect.
332                                */
333 
334                               ieee80211_sta_leave(ni);
335                               if (vap->iv_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO)
336                                         ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
337                               break;
338                     default:
339                               goto invalid;
340                     }
341                     break;
342           case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
343                     switch (ostate) {
344                     case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
345                     case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
346                               IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
347                                   IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH, 1);
348                               break;
349                     case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
350                     case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
351                               switch (arg & 0xff) {
352                               case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH:
353                                         /* ??? */
354                                         IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
355                                             IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH, 2);
356                                         break;
357                               case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH:
358                                         sta_authretry(vap, ni, arg>>8);
359                                         break;
360                               }
361                               break;
362                     case IEEE80211_S_SLEEP:
363                     case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
364                               switch (arg & 0xff) {
365                               case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH:
366                                         IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
367                                             IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH, 2);
368                                         vap->iv_state = IEEE80211_S_RUN; /* stay RUN */
369                                         break;
370                               case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH:
371                                         ieee80211_sta_leave(ni);
372                                         if (vap->iv_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO) {
373                                                   /* try to reauth */
374                                                   IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
375                                                       IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH, 1);
376                                         }
377                                         break;
378                               }
379                               break;
380                     default:
381                               goto invalid;
382                     }
383                     break;
384           case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
385                     switch (ostate) {
386                     case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
387                     case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
388                               IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
389                                   IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ, 0);
390                               break;
391                     case IEEE80211_S_SLEEP:                 /* cannot happen */
392                     case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
393                               ieee80211_sta_leave(ni);
394                               if (vap->iv_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO) {
395                                         IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni, arg ?
396                                             IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ :
397                                             IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ, 0);
398                               }
399                               break;
400                     default:
401                               goto invalid;
402                     }
403                     break;
404           case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
405                     if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA) {
406                               /* XXX validate prerequisites */
407                     }
408                     switch (ostate) {
409                     case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
410                     case IEEE80211_S_CSA:
411                               break;
412                     case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:                  /* when join is done in fw */
413                     case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
414 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
415                               if (ieee80211_msg_debug(vap)) {
416                                         ieee80211_note(vap, "%s with %s ssid ",
417                                             (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA ?
418                                             "associated" : "synchronized"),
419                                             ether_sprintf(ni->ni_bssid));
420                                         ieee80211_print_essid(vap->iv_bss->ni_essid,
421                                             ni->ni_esslen);
422                                         /* XXX MCS/HT */
423                                         kprintf(" channel %d start %uMb\n",
424                                             ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan),
425                                             IEEE80211_RATE2MBS(ni->ni_txrate));
426                               }
427 #endif
428                               ieee80211_scan_assoc_success(vap, ni->ni_macaddr);
429                               ieee80211_notify_node_join(ni,
430                                   arg == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP);
431                               break;
432                     case IEEE80211_S_SLEEP:
433                               /* Wake up from sleep */
434                               vap->iv_sta_ps(vap, 0);
435                               break;
436                     default:
437                               goto invalid;
438                     }
439                     ieee80211_sync_curchan(ic);
440                     if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
441                               sta_swbmiss_start(vap);
442                     /*
443                      * When 802.1x is not in use mark the port authorized
444                      * at this point so traffic can flow.
445                      */
446                     if (ni->ni_authmode != IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X)
447                               ieee80211_node_authorize(ni);
448                     /*
449                      * Fake association when joining an existing bss.
450                      *
451                      * Don't do this if we're doing SLEEP->RUN.
452                      */
453                     if (ic->ic_newassoc != NULL && ostate != IEEE80211_S_SLEEP)
454                               ic->ic_newassoc(vap->iv_bss, (ostate != IEEE80211_S_RUN));
455                     break;
456           case IEEE80211_S_CSA:
457                     if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
458                               goto invalid;
459                     break;
460           case IEEE80211_S_SLEEP:
461                     sta_swbmiss_start(vap);
462                     vap->iv_sta_ps(vap, 1);
463                     break;
464           default:
465           invalid:
466                     IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE,
467                         "%s: unexpected state transition %s -> %s\n", __func__,
468                         ieee80211_state_name[ostate], ieee80211_state_name[nstate]);
469                     break;
470           }
471           return 0;
472 }
473 
474 /*
475  * Return non-zero if the frame is an echo of a multicast
476  * frame sent by ourself.  The dir is known to be DSTODS.
477  */
478 static __inline int
isdstods_mcastecho(struct ieee80211vap * vap,const struct ieee80211_frame * wh)479 isdstods_mcastecho(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_frame *wh)
480 {
481 #define   QWH4(wh)  ((const struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh)
482 #define   WH4(wh)             ((const struct ieee80211_frame_addr4 *)wh)
483           const uint8_t *sa;
484 
485           KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA, ("wrong mode"));
486 
487           if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr3))
488                     return 0;
489           sa = IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh) ? QWH4(wh)->i_addr4 : WH4(wh)->i_addr4;
490           return IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(sa, vap->iv_myaddr);
491 #undef WH4
492 #undef QWH4
493 }
494 
495 /*
496  * Return non-zero if the frame is an echo of a multicast
497  * frame sent by ourself.  The dir is known to be FROMDS.
498  */
499 static __inline int
isfromds_mcastecho(struct ieee80211vap * vap,const struct ieee80211_frame * wh)500 isfromds_mcastecho(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_frame *wh)
501 {
502           KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA, ("wrong mode"));
503 
504           if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
505                     return 0;
506           return IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr3, vap->iv_myaddr);
507 }
508 
509 /*
510  * Decide if a received management frame should be
511  * printed when debugging is enabled.  This filters some
512  * of the less interesting frames that come frequently
513  * (e.g. beacons).
514  */
515 static __inline int
doprint(struct ieee80211vap * vap,int subtype)516 doprint(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int subtype)
517 {
518           switch (subtype) {
519           case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON:
520                     return (vap->iv_ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN);
521           case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
522                     return 0;
523           }
524           return 1;
525 }
526 
527 /*
528  * Process a received frame.  The node associated with the sender
529  * should be supplied.  If nothing was found in the node table then
530  * the caller is assumed to supply a reference to iv_bss instead.
531  * The RSSI and a timestamp are also supplied.  The RSSI data is used
532  * during AP scanning to select a AP to associate with; it can have
533  * any units so long as values have consistent units and higher values
534  * mean ``better signal''.  The receive timestamp is currently not used
535  * by the 802.11 layer.
536  */
537 static int
sta_input(struct ieee80211_node * ni,struct mbuf * m,const struct ieee80211_rx_stats * rxs,int rssi,int nf)538 sta_input(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
539     const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs, int rssi, int nf)
540 {
541           struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
542           struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
543           struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
544           struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
545           struct ieee80211_key *key;
546           struct ether_header *eh;
547           int hdrspace, need_tap = 1;   /* mbuf need to be tapped. */
548           uint8_t dir, type, subtype, qos;
549           uint8_t *bssid;
550 
551           if (m->m_flags & M_AMPDU_MPDU) {
552                     /*
553                      * Fastpath for A-MPDU reorder q resubmission.  Frames
554                      * w/ M_AMPDU_MPDU marked have already passed through
555                      * here but were received out of order and been held on
556                      * the reorder queue.  When resubmitted they are marked
557                      * with the M_AMPDU_MPDU flag and we can bypass most of
558                      * the normal processing.
559                      */
560                     wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
561                     type = IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
562                     dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
563                     subtype = IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS;
564                     hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);  /* XXX optimize? */
565                     goto resubmit_ampdu;
566           }
567 
568           KASSERT(ni != NULL, ("null node"));
569           ni->ni_inact = ni->ni_inact_reload;
570 
571           type = -1;                              /* undefined */
572 
573           if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_min)) {
574                     IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
575                         ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
576                         "too short (1): len %u", m->m_pkthdr.len);
577                     vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
578                     goto out;
579           }
580           /*
581            * Bit of a cheat here, we use a pointer for a 3-address
582            * frame format but don't reference fields past outside
583            * ieee80211_frame_min w/o first validating the data is
584            * present.
585            */
586           wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
587 
588           if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_MASK) !=
589               IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0) {
590                     IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
591                         ni->ni_macaddr, NULL, "wrong version, fc %02x:%02x",
592                         wh->i_fc[0], wh->i_fc[1]);
593                     vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badversion++;
594                     goto err;
595           }
596 
597           dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
598           type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
599           subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
600           if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0) {
601                     bssid = wh->i_addr2;
602                     if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(bssid, ni->ni_bssid)) {
603                               /* not interested in */
604                               IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
605                                   bssid, NULL, "%s", "not to bss");
606                               vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongbss++;
607                               goto out;
608                     }
609 
610                     /*
611                      * Some devices may be in a promiscuous mode
612                      * where they receive frames for multiple station
613                      * addresses.
614                      *
615                      * If we receive a data frame that isn't
616                      * destined to our VAP MAC, drop it.
617                      *
618                      * XXX TODO: This is only enforced when not scanning;
619                      * XXX it assumes a software-driven scan will put the NIC
620                      * XXX into a "no data frames" mode before setting this
621                      * XXX flag. Otherwise it may be possible that we'll still
622                      * XXX process data frames whilst scanning.
623                      */
624                     if ((! IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
625                         && (! IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr1, IF_LLADDR(ifp)))) {
626                               IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
627 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
628                                   bssid, NULL, "not to cur sta: lladdr=%s, addr1=%s",
629                                   ether_sprintf(IF_LLADDR(ifp)),
630                                   ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr1));
631 #else
632                                   bssid, NULL, "not to cur sta: lladdr=%6D, addr1=%6D",
633                                   IF_LLADDR(ifp), ":", wh->i_addr1, ":");
634 #endif
635                               vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongbss++;
636                               goto out;
637                     }
638 
639                     IEEE80211_RSSI_LPF(ni->ni_avgrssi, rssi);
640                     ni->ni_noise = nf;
641                     if ( IEEE80211_HAS_SEQ(type, subtype) &&
642                         !IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
643                               uint8_t tid = ieee80211_gettid(wh);
644                               if (IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh) &&
645                                   TID_TO_WME_AC(tid) >= WME_AC_VI)
646                                         ic->ic_wme.wme_hipri_traffic++;
647                               if (! ieee80211_check_rxseq(ni, wh, bssid))
648                                         goto out;
649                     }
650           }
651 
652           switch (type) {
653           case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA:
654                     hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);
655                     if (m->m_len < hdrspace &&
656                         (m = m_pullup(m, hdrspace)) == NULL) {
657                               IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
658                                   ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
659                                   "data too short: expecting %u", hdrspace);
660                               vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
661                               goto out;           /* XXX */
662                     }
663                     /*
664                      * Handle A-MPDU re-ordering.  If the frame is to be
665                      * processed directly then ieee80211_ampdu_reorder
666                      * will return 0; otherwise it has consumed the mbuf
667                      * and we should do nothing more with it.
668                      */
669                     if ((m->m_flags & M_AMPDU) &&
670                         (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS ||
671                          dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS) &&
672                         ieee80211_ampdu_reorder(ni, m) != 0) {
673                               m = NULL;
674                               goto out;
675                     }
676           resubmit_ampdu:
677                     if (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS) {
678                               if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) &&
679                                   isfromds_mcastecho(vap, wh)) {
680                                         /*
681                                          * In IEEE802.11 network, multicast
682                                          * packets sent from "me" are broadcast
683                                          * from the AP; silently discard for
684                                          * SIMPLEX interface.
685                                          */
686                                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
687                                             wh, "data", "%s", "multicast echo");
688                                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mcastecho++;
689                                         goto out;
690                               }
691                               if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DWDS) &&
692                                   IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
693                                         /*
694                                          * DWDS sta's must drop 3-address mcast frames
695                                          * as they will be sent separately as a 4-addr
696                                          * frame.  Accepting the 3-addr frame will
697                                          * confuse the bridge into thinking the sending
698                                          * sta is located at the end of WDS link.
699                                          */
700                                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT, wh,
701                                             "3-address data", "%s", "DWDS enabled");
702                                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mcastecho++;
703                                         goto out;
704                               }
705                     } else if (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS) {
706                               if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DWDS) == 0) {
707                                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
708                                             IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT, wh, "4-address data",
709                                             "%s", "DWDS not enabled");
710                                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
711                                         goto out;
712                               }
713                               if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) &&
714                                   isdstods_mcastecho(vap, wh)) {
715                                         /*
716                                          * In IEEE802.11 network, multicast
717                                          * packets sent from "me" are broadcast
718                                          * from the AP; silently discard for
719                                          * SIMPLEX interface.
720                                          */
721                                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT, wh,
722                                             "4-address data", "%s", "multicast echo");
723                                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mcastecho++;
724                                         goto out;
725                               }
726                     } else {
727                               IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT, wh,
728                                   "data", "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
729                               vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
730                               goto out;
731                     }
732 
733                     /*
734                      * Handle privacy requirements.  Note that we
735                      * must not be preempted from here until after
736                      * we (potentially) call ieee80211_crypto_demic;
737                      * otherwise we may violate assumptions in the
738                      * crypto cipher modules used to do delayed update
739                      * of replay sequence numbers.
740                      */
741                     if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
742                               if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) == 0) {
743                                         /*
744                                          * Discard encrypted frames when privacy is off.
745                                          */
746                                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
747                                             wh, "WEP", "%s", "PRIVACY off");
748                                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_noprivacy++;
749                                         IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_noprivacy);
750                                         goto out;
751                               }
752                               key = ieee80211_crypto_decap(ni, m, hdrspace);
753                               if (key == NULL) {
754                                         /* NB: stats+msgs handled in crypto_decap */
755                                         IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_wepfail);
756                                         goto out;
757                               }
758                               wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
759                               wh->i_fc[1] &= ~IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED;
760                     } else {
761                               /* XXX M_WEP and IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY */
762                               key = NULL;
763                     }
764 
765                     /*
766                      * Save QoS bits for use below--before we strip the header.
767                      */
768                     if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS) {
769                               qos = (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS) ?
770                                   ((struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh)->i_qos[0] :
771                                   ((struct ieee80211_qosframe *)wh)->i_qos[0];
772                     } else
773                               qos = 0;
774 
775                     /*
776                      * Next up, any fragmentation.
777                      */
778                     if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
779                               m = ieee80211_defrag(ni, m, hdrspace);
780                               if (m == NULL) {
781                                         /* Fragment dropped or frame not complete yet */
782                                         goto out;
783                               }
784                     }
785                     wh = NULL;                    /* no longer valid, catch any uses */
786 
787                     /*
788                      * Next strip any MSDU crypto bits.
789                      */
790                     if (key != NULL && !ieee80211_crypto_demic(vap, key, m, 0)) {
791                               IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
792                                   ni->ni_macaddr, "data", "%s", "demic error");
793                               vap->iv_stats.is_rx_demicfail++;
794                               IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_demicfail);
795                               goto out;
796                     }
797 
798                     /* copy to listener after decrypt */
799                     if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap))
800                               ieee80211_radiotap_rx(vap, m);
801                     need_tap = 0;
802 
803                     /*
804                      * Finally, strip the 802.11 header.
805                      */
806                     m = ieee80211_decap(vap, m, hdrspace);
807                     if (m == NULL) {
808                               /* XXX mask bit to check for both */
809                               /* don't count Null data frames as errors */
810                               if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_NODATA ||
811                                   subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS_NULL)
812                                         goto out;
813                               IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
814                                   ni->ni_macaddr, "data", "%s", "decap error");
815                               vap->iv_stats.is_rx_decap++;
816                               IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_decap);
817                               goto err;
818                     }
819                     eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
820                     if (!ieee80211_node_is_authorized(ni)) {
821                               /*
822                                * Deny any non-PAE frames received prior to
823                                * authorization.  For open/shared-key
824                                * authentication the port is mark authorized
825                                * after authentication completes.  For 802.1x
826                                * the port is not marked authorized by the
827                                * authenticator until the handshake has completed.
828                                */
829                               if (eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) {
830                                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
831                                             eh->ether_shost, "data",
832                                             "unauthorized port: ether type 0x%x len %u",
833                                             eh->ether_type, m->m_pkthdr.len);
834                                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_unauth++;
835                                         IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_unauth);
836                                         goto err;
837                               }
838                     } else {
839                               /*
840                                * When denying unencrypted frames, discard
841                                * any non-PAE frames received without encryption.
842                                */
843                               if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DROPUNENC) &&
844                                   (key == NULL && (m->m_flags & M_WEP) == 0) &&
845                                   eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) {
846                                         /*
847                                          * Drop unencrypted frames.
848                                          */
849                                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_unencrypted++;
850                                         IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_unencrypted);
851                                         goto out;
852                               }
853                     }
854                     /* XXX require HT? */
855                     if (qos & IEEE80211_QOS_AMSDU) {
856                               m = ieee80211_decap_amsdu(ni, m);
857                               if (m == NULL)
858                                         return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
859                     } else {
860 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
861                               m = ieee80211_decap_fastframe(vap, ni, m);
862                               if (m == NULL)
863                                         return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
864 #endif
865                     }
866                     ieee80211_deliver_data(vap, ni, m);
867                     return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
868 
869           case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
870                     vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgmt++;
871                     IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_mgmt);
872                     if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS) {
873                               IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
874                                   wh, "data", "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
875                               vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
876                               goto err;
877                     }
878                     if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame)) {
879                               IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
880                                   ni->ni_macaddr, "mgt", "too short: len %u",
881                                   m->m_pkthdr.len);
882                               vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
883                               goto out;
884                     }
885 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
886                     if ((ieee80211_msg_debug(vap) && doprint(vap, subtype)) ||
887                         ieee80211_msg_dumppkts(vap)) {
888                               if_printf(ifp, "received %s from %s rssi %d\n",
889                                   ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name(subtype),
890                                   ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2), rssi);
891                     }
892 #endif
893                     if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
894                               if (subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH) {
895                                         /*
896                                          * Only shared key auth frames with a challenge
897                                          * should be encrypted, discard all others.
898                                          */
899                                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
900                                             wh, ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name(subtype),
901                                             "%s", "WEP set but not permitted");
902                                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++; /* XXX */
903                                         goto out;
904                               }
905                               if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) == 0) {
906                                         /*
907                                          * Discard encrypted frames when privacy is off.
908                                          */
909                                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
910                                             wh, "mgt", "%s", "WEP set but PRIVACY off");
911                                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_noprivacy++;
912                                         goto out;
913                               }
914                               hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);
915                               key = ieee80211_crypto_decap(ni, m, hdrspace);
916                               if (key == NULL) {
917                                         /* NB: stats+msgs handled in crypto_decap */
918                                         goto out;
919                               }
920                               wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
921                               wh->i_fc[1] &= ~IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED;
922                     }
923                     vap->iv_recv_mgmt(ni, m, subtype, rxs, rssi, nf);
924                     goto out;
925 
926           case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
927                     vap->iv_stats.is_rx_ctl++;
928                     IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_ctrl);
929                     vap->iv_recv_ctl(ni, m, subtype);
930                     goto out;
931 
932           default:
933                     IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
934                         wh, NULL, "bad frame type 0x%x", type);
935                     /* should not come here */
936                     break;
937           }
938 err:
939           if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
940 out:
941           if (m != NULL) {
942                     if (need_tap && ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap))
943                               ieee80211_radiotap_rx(vap, m);
944                     m_freem(m);
945           }
946           return type;
947 }
948 
949 static void
sta_auth_open(struct ieee80211_node * ni,struct ieee80211_frame * wh,int rssi,int nf,uint16_t seq,uint16_t status)950 sta_auth_open(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
951     int rssi, int nf, uint16_t seq, uint16_t status)
952 {
953           struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
954 
955           if (ni->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED) {
956                     IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
957                         ni->ni_macaddr, "open auth",
958                         "bad sta auth mode %u", ni->ni_authmode);
959                     vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;         /* XXX */
960                     return;
961           }
962           if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_AUTH ||
963               seq != IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN_RESPONSE) {
964                     vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;
965                     return;
966           }
967           if (status != 0) {
968                     IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG | IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
969                         ni, "open auth failed (reason %d)", status);
970                     vap->iv_stats.is_rx_auth_fail++;
971                     vap->iv_stats.is_rx_authfail_code = status;
972                     ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN,
973                         IEEE80211_SCAN_FAIL_STATUS);
974           } else
975                     ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_ASSOC, 0);
976 }
977 
978 static void
sta_auth_shared(struct ieee80211_node * ni,struct ieee80211_frame * wh,uint8_t * frm,uint8_t * efrm,int rssi,int nf,uint16_t seq,uint16_t status)979 sta_auth_shared(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
980     uint8_t *frm, uint8_t *efrm, int rssi, int nf,
981     uint16_t seq, uint16_t status)
982 {
983           struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
984           uint8_t *challenge;
985           int estatus;
986 
987           /*
988            * NB: this can happen as we allow pre-shared key
989            * authentication to be enabled w/o wep being turned
990            * on so that configuration of these can be done
991            * in any order.  It may be better to enforce the
992            * ordering in which case this check would just be
993            * for sanity/consistency.
994            */
995           if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) == 0) {
996                     IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
997                         ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key auth",
998                         "%s", " PRIVACY is disabled");
999                     estatus = IEEE80211_STATUS_ALG;
1000                     goto bad;
1001           }
1002           /*
1003            * Pre-shared key authentication is evil; accept
1004            * it only if explicitly configured (it is supported
1005            * mainly for compatibility with clients like OS X).
1006            */
1007           if (ni->ni_authmode != IEEE80211_AUTH_AUTO &&
1008               ni->ni_authmode != IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED) {
1009                     IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
1010                         ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key auth",
1011                         "bad sta auth mode %u", ni->ni_authmode);
1012                     vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;         /* XXX maybe a unique error? */
1013                     estatus = IEEE80211_STATUS_ALG;
1014                     goto bad;
1015           }
1016 
1017           challenge = NULL;
1018           if (frm + 1 < efrm) {
1019                     if ((frm[1] + 2) > (efrm - frm)) {
1020                               IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
1021                                   ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key auth",
1022                                   "ie %d/%ld too long",
1023                                   frm[0], (frm[1] + 2) - (efrm - frm));
1024                               vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;
1025                               estatus = IEEE80211_STATUS_CHALLENGE;
1026                               goto bad;
1027                     }
1028                     if (*frm == IEEE80211_ELEMID_CHALLENGE)
1029                               challenge = frm;
1030                     frm += frm[1] + 2;
1031           }
1032           switch (seq) {
1033           case IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_CHALLENGE:
1034           case IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_RESPONSE:
1035                     if (challenge == NULL) {
1036                               IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
1037                                   ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key auth",
1038                                   "%s", "no challenge");
1039                               vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;
1040                               estatus = IEEE80211_STATUS_CHALLENGE;
1041                               goto bad;
1042                     }
1043                     if (challenge[1] != IEEE80211_CHALLENGE_LEN) {
1044                               IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
1045                                   ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key auth",
1046                                   "bad challenge len %d", challenge[1]);
1047                               vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;
1048                               estatus = IEEE80211_STATUS_CHALLENGE;
1049                               goto bad;
1050                     }
1051           default:
1052                     break;
1053           }
1054           if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_AUTH)
1055                     return;
1056           switch (seq) {
1057           case IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_PASS:
1058                     if (ni->ni_challenge != NULL) {
1059                               IEEE80211_FREE(ni->ni_challenge, M_80211_NODE);
1060                               ni->ni_challenge = NULL;
1061                     }
1062                     if (status != 0) {
1063                               IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap,
1064                                   IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG | IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH, wh,
1065                                   "shared key auth failed (reason %d)", status);
1066                               vap->iv_stats.is_rx_auth_fail++;
1067                               vap->iv_stats.is_rx_authfail_code = status;
1068                               return;
1069                     }
1070                     ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_ASSOC, 0);
1071                     break;
1072           case IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_CHALLENGE:
1073                     if (!ieee80211_alloc_challenge(ni))
1074                               return;
1075                     /* XXX could optimize by passing recvd challenge */
1076                     memcpy(ni->ni_challenge, &challenge[2], challenge[1]);
1077                     IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
1078                               IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH, seq + 1);
1079                     break;
1080           default:
1081                     IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
1082                         wh, "shared key auth", "bad seq %d", seq);
1083                     vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;
1084                     return;
1085           }
1086           return;
1087 bad:
1088           /*
1089            * Kick the state machine.  This short-circuits
1090            * using the mgt frame timeout to trigger the
1091            * state transition.
1092            */
1093           if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_AUTH)
1094                     ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN,
1095                         IEEE80211_SCAN_FAIL_STATUS);
1096 }
1097 
1098 int
ieee80211_parse_wmeparams(struct ieee80211vap * vap,uint8_t * frm,const struct ieee80211_frame * wh)1099 ieee80211_parse_wmeparams(struct ieee80211vap *vap, uint8_t *frm,
1100           const struct ieee80211_frame *wh)
1101 {
1102 #define   MS(_v, _f)          (((_v) & _f) >> _f##_S)
1103           struct ieee80211_wme_state *wme = &vap->iv_ic->ic_wme;
1104           u_int len = frm[1], qosinfo;
1105           int i;
1106 
1107           if (len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_wme_param)-2) {
1108                     IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(vap,
1109                         IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_WME,
1110                         wh, "WME", "too short, len %u", len);
1111                     return -1;
1112           }
1113           qosinfo = frm[__offsetof(struct ieee80211_wme_param, param_qosInfo)];
1114           qosinfo &= WME_QOSINFO_COUNT;
1115           /* XXX do proper check for wraparound */
1116           if (qosinfo == wme->wme_wmeChanParams.cap_info)
1117                     return 0;
1118           frm += __offsetof(struct ieee80211_wme_param, params_acParams);
1119           for (i = 0; i < WME_NUM_AC; i++) {
1120                     struct wmeParams *wmep =
1121                               &wme->wme_wmeChanParams.cap_wmeParams[i];
1122                     /* NB: ACI not used */
1123                     wmep->wmep_acm = MS(frm[0], WME_PARAM_ACM);
1124                     wmep->wmep_aifsn = MS(frm[0], WME_PARAM_AIFSN);
1125                     wmep->wmep_logcwmin = MS(frm[1], WME_PARAM_LOGCWMIN);
1126                     wmep->wmep_logcwmax = MS(frm[1], WME_PARAM_LOGCWMAX);
1127                     wmep->wmep_txopLimit = le16dec(frm+2);
1128                     frm += 4;
1129           }
1130           wme->wme_wmeChanParams.cap_info = qosinfo;
1131           return 1;
1132 #undef MS
1133 }
1134 
1135 /*
1136  * Process 11h Channel Switch Announcement (CSA) ie.  If this
1137  * is the first CSA then initiate the switch.  Otherwise we
1138  * track state and trigger completion and/or cancel of the switch.
1139  * XXX should be public for IBSS use
1140  */
1141 static void
ieee80211_parse_csaparams(struct ieee80211vap * vap,uint8_t * frm,const struct ieee80211_frame * wh)1142 ieee80211_parse_csaparams(struct ieee80211vap *vap, uint8_t *frm,
1143           const struct ieee80211_frame *wh)
1144 {
1145           struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1146           const struct ieee80211_csa_ie *csa =
1147               (const struct ieee80211_csa_ie *) frm;
1148 
1149           KASSERT(vap->iv_state >= IEEE80211_S_RUN,
1150               ("state %s", ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]));
1151 
1152           if (csa->csa_mode > 1) {
1153                     IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(vap,
1154                         IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_DOTH,
1155                         wh, "CSA", "invalid mode %u", csa->csa_mode);
1156                     return;
1157           }
1158           IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1159           if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_CSAPENDING) == 0) {
1160                     /*
1161                      * Convert the channel number to a channel reference.  We
1162                      * try first to preserve turbo attribute of the current
1163                      * channel then fallback.  Note this will not work if the
1164                      * CSA specifies a channel that requires a band switch (e.g.
1165                      * 11a => 11g).  This is intentional as 11h is defined only
1166                      * for 5GHz/11a and because the switch does not involve a
1167                      * reassociation, protocol state (capabilities, negotated
1168                      * rates, etc) may/will be wrong.
1169                      */
1170                     struct ieee80211_channel *c =
1171                         ieee80211_find_channel_byieee(ic, csa->csa_newchan,
1172                               (ic->ic_bsschan->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO));
1173                     if (c == NULL) {
1174                               c = ieee80211_find_channel_byieee(ic,
1175                                   csa->csa_newchan,
1176                                   (ic->ic_bsschan->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ALL));
1177                               if (c == NULL) {
1178                                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(vap,
1179                                             IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_DOTH,
1180                                             wh, "CSA", "invalid channel %u",
1181                                             csa->csa_newchan);
1182                                         goto done;
1183                               }
1184                     }
1185 #if IEEE80211_CSA_COUNT_MIN > 0
1186                     if (csa->csa_count < IEEE80211_CSA_COUNT_MIN) {
1187                               /*
1188                                * Require at least IEEE80211_CSA_COUNT_MIN count to
1189                                * reduce the risk of being redirected by a fabricated
1190                                * CSA.  If a valid CSA is dropped we'll still get a
1191                                * beacon miss when the AP leaves the channel so we'll
1192                                * eventually follow to the new channel.
1193                                *
1194                                * NOTE: this violates the 11h spec that states that
1195                                * count may be any value and if 0 then a switch
1196                                * should happen asap.
1197                                */
1198                               IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(vap,
1199                                   IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_DOTH,
1200                                   wh, "CSA", "count %u too small, must be >= %u",
1201                                   csa->csa_count, IEEE80211_CSA_COUNT_MIN);
1202                               goto done;
1203                     }
1204 #endif
1205                     ieee80211_csa_startswitch(ic, c, csa->csa_mode, csa->csa_count);
1206           } else {
1207                     /*
1208                      * Validate this ie against the initial CSA.  We require
1209                      * mode and channel not change and the count must be
1210                      * monotonically decreasing.  This may be pointless and
1211                      * canceling the switch as a result may be too paranoid but
1212                      * in the worst case if we drop out of CSA because of this
1213                      * and the AP does move then we'll just end up taking a
1214                      * beacon miss and scan to find the AP.
1215                      *
1216                      * XXX may want <= on count as we also process ProbeResp
1217                      * frames and those may come in w/ the same count as the
1218                      * previous beacon; but doing so leaves us open to a stuck
1219                      * count until we add a dead-man timer
1220                      */
1221                     if (!(csa->csa_count < ic->ic_csa_count &&
1222                           csa->csa_mode == ic->ic_csa_mode &&
1223                           csa->csa_newchan == ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_csa_newchan))) {
1224                               IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_DOTH, wh,
1225                                   "CSA ie mismatch, initial ie <%d,%d,%d>, "
1226                                   "this ie <%d,%d,%d>", ic->ic_csa_mode,
1227                                   ic->ic_csa_newchan->ic_ieee, ic->ic_csa_count,
1228                                   csa->csa_mode, csa->csa_newchan, csa->csa_count);
1229                               ieee80211_csa_cancelswitch(ic);
1230                     } else {
1231                               if (csa->csa_count <= 1)
1232                                         ieee80211_csa_completeswitch(ic);
1233                               else
1234                                         ic->ic_csa_count = csa->csa_count;
1235                     }
1236           }
1237 done:
1238           IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1239 }
1240 
1241 /*
1242  * Return non-zero if a background scan may be continued:
1243  * o bg scan is active
1244  * o no channel switch is pending
1245  * o there has not been any traffic recently
1246  * o no full-offload scan support (no need for explicitly continuing scan then)
1247  *
1248  * Note we do not check if there is an administrative enable;
1249  * this is only done to start the scan.  We assume that any
1250  * change in state will be accompanied by a request to cancel
1251  * active scans which will otherwise cause this test to fail.
1252  */
1253 static __inline int
contbgscan(struct ieee80211vap * vap)1254 contbgscan(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
1255 {
1256           struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1257 
1258           return ((ic->ic_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_BGSCAN) &&
1259               (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_CSAPENDING) == 0 &&
1260               !(vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_SCAN_OFFLOAD) &&
1261               vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN &&           /* XXX? */
1262               ieee80211_time_after(ticks, ic->ic_lastdata + vap->iv_bgscanidle));
1263 }
1264 
1265 /*
1266  * Return non-zero if a backgrond scan may be started:
1267  * o bg scanning is administratively enabled
1268  * o no channel switch is pending
1269  * o we are not boosted on a dynamic turbo channel
1270  * o there has not been a scan recently
1271  * o there has not been any traffic recently (don't check if full-offload scan)
1272  */
1273 static __inline int
startbgscan(struct ieee80211vap * vap)1274 startbgscan(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
1275 {
1276           struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1277 
1278           return ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_BGSCAN) &&
1279               (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_CSAPENDING) == 0 &&
1280 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
1281               !IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_DTURBO(ic->ic_curchan) &&
1282 #endif
1283               ieee80211_time_after(ticks, ic->ic_lastscan + vap->iv_bgscanintvl) &&
1284               ((vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_SCAN_OFFLOAD) ||
1285                ieee80211_time_after(ticks, ic->ic_lastdata + vap->iv_bgscanidle)));
1286 }
1287 
1288 static void
sta_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node * ni,struct mbuf * m0,int subtype,const struct ieee80211_rx_stats * rxs,int rssi,int nf)1289 sta_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m0, int subtype,
1290     const struct ieee80211_rx_stats *rxs,
1291     int rssi, int nf)
1292 {
1293 #define   ISPROBE(_st)        ((_st) == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP)
1294 #define   ISREASSOC(_st)      ((_st) == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP)
1295           struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1296           struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1297           struct ieee80211_channel *rxchan = ic->ic_curchan;
1298           struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1299           uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
1300           uint8_t *rates, *xrates, *wme, *htcap, *htinfo;
1301           uint8_t rate;
1302           int ht_state_change = 0;
1303 
1304           wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1305           frm = (uint8_t *)&wh[1];
1306           efrm = mtod(m0, uint8_t *) + m0->m_len;
1307           switch (subtype) {
1308           case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP:
1309           case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON: {
1310                     struct ieee80211_scanparams scan;
1311                     struct ieee80211_channel *c;
1312                     /*
1313                      * We process beacon/probe response frames:
1314                      *    o when scanning, or
1315                      *    o station mode when associated (to collect state
1316                      *      updates such as 802.11g slot time)
1317                      * Frames otherwise received are discarded.
1318                      */
1319                     if (!((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) || ni->ni_associd)) {
1320                               vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1321                               return;
1322                     }
1323 
1324                     /* Override RX channel as appropriate */
1325                     if (rxs != NULL) {
1326                               c = ieee80211_lookup_channel_rxstatus(vap, rxs);
1327                               if (c != NULL)
1328                                         rxchan = c;
1329                     }
1330 
1331                     /* XXX probe response in sta mode when !scanning? */
1332                     if (ieee80211_parse_beacon(ni, m0, rxchan, &scan) != 0) {
1333                               if (! (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN))
1334                                         vap->iv_stats.is_beacon_bad++;
1335                               return;
1336                     }
1337 
1338                     /*
1339                      * Count frame now that we know it's to be processed.
1340                      */
1341                     if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON) {
1342                               vap->iv_stats.is_rx_beacon++;           /* XXX remove */
1343                               IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_beacons);
1344                     } else
1345                               IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_proberesp);
1346                     /*
1347                      * When operating in station mode, check for state updates.
1348                      * Be careful to ignore beacons received while doing a
1349                      * background scan.  We consider only 11g/WMM stuff right now.
1350                      */
1351                     if (ni->ni_associd != 0 &&
1352                         ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0 ||
1353                          IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr2, ni->ni_bssid))) {
1354                               /* record tsf of last beacon */
1355                               memcpy(ni->ni_tstamp.data, scan.tstamp,
1356                                         sizeof(ni->ni_tstamp));
1357                               /* count beacon frame for s/w bmiss handling */
1358                               vap->iv_swbmiss_count++;
1359                               vap->iv_bmiss_count = 0;
1360                               if (ni->ni_erp != scan.erp) {
1361                                         IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC,
1362                                             wh->i_addr2,
1363                                             "erp change: was 0x%x, now 0x%x",
1364                                             ni->ni_erp, scan.erp);
1365                                         if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(ic->ic_curchan) &&
1366                                             (ni->ni_erp & IEEE80211_ERP_USE_PROTECTION))
1367                                                   ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_USEPROT;
1368                                         else
1369                                                   ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_USEPROT;
1370                                         ni->ni_erp = scan.erp;
1371                                         /* XXX statistic */
1372                                         /* XXX driver notification */
1373                               }
1374                               if ((ni->ni_capinfo ^ scan.capinfo) & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME) {
1375                                         IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC,
1376                                             wh->i_addr2,
1377                                             "capabilities change: was 0x%x, now 0x%x",
1378                                             ni->ni_capinfo, scan.capinfo);
1379                                         /*
1380                                          * NB: we assume short preamble doesn't
1381                                          *     change dynamically
1382                                          */
1383                                         ieee80211_set_shortslottime(ic,
1384                                                   IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(ic->ic_bsschan) ||
1385                                                   (scan.capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME));
1386                                         ni->ni_capinfo = (ni->ni_capinfo &~ IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME)
1387                                                          | (scan.capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME);
1388                                         /* XXX statistic */
1389                               }
1390                               if (scan.wme != NULL &&
1391                                   (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_QOS) &&
1392                                   ieee80211_parse_wmeparams(vap, scan.wme, wh) > 0)
1393                                         ieee80211_wme_updateparams(vap);
1394 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
1395                               if (scan.ath != NULL)
1396                                         ieee80211_parse_athparams(ni, scan.ath, wh);
1397 #endif
1398                               if (scan.htcap != NULL && scan.htinfo != NULL &&
1399                                   (vap->iv_flags_ht & IEEE80211_FHT_HT)) {
1400                                         /* XXX state changes? */
1401                                         if (ieee80211_ht_updateparams(ni,
1402                                             scan.htcap, scan.htinfo))
1403                                                   ht_state_change = 1;
1404                               }
1405                               if (scan.quiet)
1406                                         ic->ic_set_quiet(ni, scan.quiet);
1407 
1408                               if (scan.tim != NULL) {
1409                                         struct ieee80211_tim_ie *tim =
1410                                             (struct ieee80211_tim_ie *) scan.tim;
1411                                         /*
1412                                          * XXX Check/debug this code; see if it's about
1413                                          * the right time to force the VAP awake if we
1414                                          * receive a frame destined for us?
1415                                          */
1416                                         int aid = IEEE80211_AID(ni->ni_associd);
1417                                         int ix = aid / NBBY;
1418                                         int min = tim->tim_bitctl &~ 1;
1419                                         int max = tim->tim_len + min - 4;
1420                                         int tim_ucast = 0, tim_mcast = 0;
1421 
1422                                         /*
1423                                          * Only do this for unicast traffic in the TIM
1424                                          * The multicast traffic notification for
1425                                          * the scan notification stuff should occur
1426                                          * differently.
1427                                          */
1428                                         if (min <= ix && ix <= max &&
1429                                              isset(tim->tim_bitmap - min, aid)) {
1430                                                   tim_ucast = 1;
1431                                         }
1432 
1433                                         /*
1434                                          * Do a separate notification
1435                                          * for the multicast bit being set.
1436                                          */
1437                                         if (tim->tim_bitctl & 1) {
1438                                                   tim_mcast = 1;
1439                                         }
1440 
1441                                         /*
1442                                          * If the TIM indicates there's traffic for
1443                                          * us then get us out of STA mode powersave.
1444                                          */
1445                                         if (tim_ucast == 1) {
1446 
1447                                                   /*
1448                                                    * Wake us out of SLEEP state if we're
1449                                                    * in it; and if we're doing bgscan
1450                                                    * then wake us out of STA powersave.
1451                                                    */
1452                                                   ieee80211_sta_tim_notify(vap, 1);
1453 
1454                                                   /*
1455                                                    * This is preventing us from
1456                                                    * continuing a bgscan; because it
1457                                                    * tricks the contbgscan()
1458                                                    * routine to think there's always
1459                                                    * traffic for us.
1460                                                    *
1461                                                    * I think we need both an RX and
1462                                                    * TX ic_lastdata field.
1463                                                    */
1464                                                   ic->ic_lastdata = ticks;
1465                                         }
1466 
1467                                         ni->ni_dtim_count = tim->tim_count;
1468                                         ni->ni_dtim_period = tim->tim_period;
1469                               }
1470                               if (scan.csa != NULL &&
1471                                   (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DOTH))
1472                                         ieee80211_parse_csaparams(vap, scan.csa, wh);
1473                               else if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_CSAPENDING) {
1474                                         /*
1475                                          * No CSA ie or 11h disabled, but a channel
1476                                          * switch is pending; drop out so we aren't
1477                                          * stuck in CSA state.  If the AP really is
1478                                          * moving we'll get a beacon miss and scan.
1479                                          */
1480                                         IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1481                                         ieee80211_csa_cancelswitch(ic);
1482                                         IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1483                               }
1484                               /*
1485                                * If scanning, pass the info to the scan module.
1486                                * Otherwise, check if it's the right time to do
1487                                * a background scan.  Background scanning must
1488                                * be enabled and we must not be operating in the
1489                                * turbo phase of dynamic turbo mode.  Then,
1490                                * it's been a while since the last background
1491                                * scan and if no data frames have come through
1492                                * recently, kick off a scan.  Note that this
1493                                * is the mechanism by which a background scan
1494                                * is started _and_ continued each time we
1495                                * return on-channel to receive a beacon from
1496                                * our ap.
1497                                */
1498                               if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) {
1499                                         ieee80211_add_scan(vap, rxchan,
1500                                             &scan, wh, subtype, rssi, nf);
1501                               } else if (contbgscan(vap)) {
1502                                         ieee80211_bg_scan(vap, 0);
1503                               } else if (startbgscan(vap)) {
1504                                         vap->iv_stats.is_scan_bg++;
1505 #if 0
1506                                         /* wakeup if we are sleeing */
1507                                         ieee80211_set_pwrsave(vap, 0);
1508 #endif
1509                                         ieee80211_bg_scan(vap, 0);
1510                               }
1511 
1512                               /*
1513                                * Put the station to sleep if we haven't seen
1514                                * traffic in a while.
1515                                */
1516                               IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1517                               ieee80211_sta_ps_timer_check(vap);
1518                               IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1519 
1520                               /*
1521                                * If we've had a channel width change (eg HT20<->HT40)
1522                                * then schedule a delayed driver notification.
1523                                */
1524                               if (ht_state_change)
1525                                         ieee80211_update_chw(ic);
1526                               return;
1527                     }
1528                     /*
1529                      * If scanning, just pass information to the scan module.
1530                      */
1531                     if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) {
1532                               if (ic->ic_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN) {
1533                                         /*
1534                                          * Actively scanning a channel marked passive;
1535                                          * send a probe request now that we know there
1536                                          * is 802.11 traffic present.
1537                                          *
1538                                          * XXX check if the beacon we recv'd gives
1539                                          * us what we need and suppress the probe req
1540                                          */
1541                                         ieee80211_probe_curchan(vap, 1);
1542                                         ic->ic_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN;
1543                               }
1544                               ieee80211_add_scan(vap, rxchan, &scan, wh,
1545                                   subtype, rssi, nf);
1546                               return;
1547                     }
1548                     break;
1549           }
1550 
1551           case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH: {
1552                     uint16_t algo, seq, status;
1553                     /*
1554                      * auth frame format
1555                      *        [2] algorithm
1556                      *        [2] sequence
1557                      *        [2] status
1558                      *        [tlv*] challenge
1559                      */
1560                     IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, 6, return);
1561                     algo   = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)frm);
1562                     seq    = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)(frm + 2));
1563                     status = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)(frm + 4));
1564                     IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH, wh->i_addr2,
1565                         "recv auth frame with algorithm %d seq %d", algo, seq);
1566 
1567                     if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_COUNTERM) {
1568                               IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
1569                                   IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH | IEEE80211_MSG_CRYPTO,
1570                                   wh, "auth", "%s", "TKIP countermeasures enabled");
1571                               vap->iv_stats.is_rx_auth_countermeasures++;
1572                               if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
1573                                         ieee80211_send_error(ni, wh->i_addr2,
1574                                                   IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH,
1575                                                   IEEE80211_REASON_MIC_FAILURE);
1576                               }
1577                               return;
1578                     }
1579                     if (algo == IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_SHARED)
1580                               sta_auth_shared(ni, wh, frm + 6, efrm, rssi, nf,
1581                                   seq, status);
1582                     else if (algo == IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_OPEN)
1583                               sta_auth_open(ni, wh, rssi, nf, seq, status);
1584                     else {
1585                               IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1586                                   wh, "auth", "unsupported alg %d", algo);
1587                               vap->iv_stats.is_rx_auth_unsupported++;
1588                               return;
1589                     }
1590                     break;
1591           }
1592 
1593           case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP:
1594           case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP: {
1595                     uint16_t capinfo, associd;
1596                     uint16_t status;
1597 
1598                     if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_ASSOC) {
1599                               vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1600                               return;
1601                     }
1602 
1603                     /*
1604                      * asresp frame format
1605                      *        [2] capability information
1606                      *        [2] status
1607                      *        [2] association ID
1608                      *        [tlv] supported rates
1609                      *        [tlv] extended supported rates
1610                      *        [tlv] WME
1611                      *        [tlv] HT capabilities
1612                      *        [tlv] HT info
1613                      */
1614                     IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, 6, return);
1615                     ni = vap->iv_bss;
1616                     capinfo = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)frm);
1617                     frm += 2;
1618                     status = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)frm);
1619                     frm += 2;
1620                     if (status != 0) {
1621                               IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC,
1622                                   wh->i_addr2, "%sassoc failed (reason %d)",
1623                                   ISREASSOC(subtype) ?  "re" : "", status);
1624                               vap->iv_stats.is_rx_auth_fail++;        /* XXX */
1625                               return;
1626                     }
1627                     associd = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)frm);
1628                     frm += 2;
1629 
1630                     rates = xrates = wme = htcap = htinfo = NULL;
1631                     while (efrm - frm > 1) {
1632                               IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, frm[1] + 2, return);
1633                               switch (*frm) {
1634                               case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES:
1635                                         rates = frm;
1636                                         break;
1637                               case IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES:
1638                                         xrates = frm;
1639                                         break;
1640                               case IEEE80211_ELEMID_HTCAP:
1641                                         htcap = frm;
1642                                         break;
1643                               case IEEE80211_ELEMID_HTINFO:
1644                                         htinfo = frm;
1645                                         break;
1646                               case IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR:
1647                                         if (iswmeoui(frm))
1648                                                   wme = frm;
1649                                         else if (vap->iv_flags_ht & IEEE80211_FHT_HTCOMPAT) {
1650                                                   /*
1651                                                    * Accept pre-draft HT ie's if the
1652                                                    * standard ones have not been seen.
1653                                                    */
1654                                                   if (ishtcapoui(frm)) {
1655                                                             if (htcap == NULL)
1656                                                                       htcap = frm;
1657                                                   } else if (ishtinfooui(frm)) {
1658                                                             if (htinfo == NULL)
1659                                                                       htinfo = frm;
1660                                                   }
1661                                         }
1662                                         /* XXX Atheros OUI support */
1663                                         break;
1664                               }
1665                               frm += frm[1] + 2;
1666                     }
1667 
1668                     IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(rates, IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE, return);
1669                     if (xrates != NULL)
1670                               IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(xrates,
1671                                         IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - rates[1], return);
1672                     rate = ieee80211_setup_rates(ni, rates, xrates,
1673                                         IEEE80211_F_JOIN |
1674                                         IEEE80211_F_DOSORT | IEEE80211_F_DOFRATE |
1675                                         IEEE80211_F_DONEGO | IEEE80211_F_DODEL);
1676                     if (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC) {
1677                               IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC,
1678                                   wh->i_addr2,
1679                                   "%sassoc failed (rate set mismatch)",
1680                                   ISREASSOC(subtype) ?  "re" : "");
1681                               vap->iv_stats.is_rx_assoc_norate++;
1682                               ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN,
1683                                   IEEE80211_SCAN_FAIL_STATUS);
1684                               return;
1685                     }
1686 
1687                     ni->ni_capinfo = capinfo;
1688                     ni->ni_associd = associd;
1689                     if (ni->ni_jointime == 0)
1690                               ni->ni_jointime = time_uptime;
1691                     if (wme != NULL &&
1692                         ieee80211_parse_wmeparams(vap, wme, wh) >= 0) {
1693                               ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_QOS;
1694                               ieee80211_wme_updateparams(vap);
1695                     } else
1696                               ni->ni_flags &= ~IEEE80211_NODE_QOS;
1697                     /*
1698                      * Setup HT state according to the negotiation.
1699                      *
1700                      * NB: shouldn't need to check if HT use is enabled but some
1701                      *     ap's send back HT ie's even when we don't indicate we
1702                      *     are HT capable in our AssocReq.
1703                      */
1704                     if (htcap != NULL && htinfo != NULL &&
1705                         (vap->iv_flags_ht & IEEE80211_FHT_HT)) {
1706                               ieee80211_ht_node_init(ni);
1707                               ieee80211_ht_updateparams(ni, htcap, htinfo);
1708                               ieee80211_setup_htrates(ni, htcap,
1709                                    IEEE80211_F_JOIN | IEEE80211_F_DOBRS);
1710                               ieee80211_setup_basic_htrates(ni, htinfo);
1711                               ieee80211_node_setuptxparms(ni);
1712                               ieee80211_ratectl_node_init(ni);
1713                     }
1714 
1715                     /*
1716                      * Always initialise FF/superg state; we can use this
1717                      * for doing A-MSDU encapsulation as well.
1718                      */
1719 #ifdef    IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
1720                     ieee80211_ff_node_init(ni);
1721 #endif
1722 
1723                     /*
1724                      * Configure state now that we are associated.
1725                      *
1726                      * XXX may need different/additional driver callbacks?
1727                      */
1728                     if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(ic->ic_curchan) ||
1729                         (ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE)) {
1730                               ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE;
1731                               ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_USEBARKER;
1732                     } else {
1733                               ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE;
1734                               ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_USEBARKER;
1735                     }
1736                     ieee80211_set_shortslottime(ic,
1737                               IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(ic->ic_curchan) ||
1738                               (ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME));
1739                     /*
1740                      * Honor ERP protection.
1741                      *
1742                      * NB: ni_erp should zero for non-11g operation.
1743                      */
1744                     if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(ic->ic_curchan) &&
1745                         (ni->ni_erp & IEEE80211_ERP_USE_PROTECTION))
1746                               ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_USEPROT;
1747                     else
1748                               ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_USEPROT;
1749                     IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap,
1750                         IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC | IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG, wh->i_addr2,
1751                         "%sassoc success at aid %d: %s preamble, %s slot time%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s",
1752                         ISREASSOC(subtype) ? "re" : "",
1753                         IEEE80211_NODE_AID(ni),
1754                         ic->ic_flags&IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE ? "short" : "long",
1755                         ic->ic_flags&IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT ? "short" : "long",
1756                         ic->ic_flags&IEEE80211_F_USEPROT ? ", protection" : "",
1757                         ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_QOS ? ", QoS" : "",
1758                         ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT ?
1759                               (ni->ni_chw == 40 ? ", HT40" : ", HT20") : "",
1760                         ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_AMPDU ? " (+AMPDU)" : "",
1761                         ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_MIMO_RTS ? " (+SMPS-DYN)" :
1762                               ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_MIMO_PS ? " (+SMPS)" : "",
1763                         ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_RIFS ? " (+RIFS)" : "",
1764                         IEEE80211_ATH_CAP(vap, ni, IEEE80211_NODE_FF) ?
1765                               ", fast-frames" : "",
1766                         IEEE80211_ATH_CAP(vap, ni, IEEE80211_NODE_TURBOP) ?
1767                               ", turbo" : ""
1768                     );
1769                     ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_RUN, subtype);
1770                     break;
1771           }
1772 
1773           case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH: {
1774                     uint16_t reason;
1775 
1776                     if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN) {
1777                               vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1778                               return;
1779                     }
1780                     if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr1, vap->iv_myaddr)) {
1781                               /* NB: can happen when in promiscuous mode */
1782                               vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1783                               break;
1784                     }
1785 
1786                     /*
1787                      * deauth frame format
1788                      *        [2] reason
1789                      */
1790                     IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, 2, return);
1791                     reason = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)frm);
1792 
1793                     vap->iv_stats.is_rx_deauth++;
1794                     vap->iv_stats.is_rx_deauth_code = reason;
1795                     IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_deauth);
1796 
1797                     IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH, ni,
1798                         "recv deauthenticate (reason: %d (%s))", reason,
1799                         ieee80211_reason_to_string(reason));
1800                     ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_AUTH,
1801                         (reason << 8) | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH);
1802                     break;
1803           }
1804 
1805           case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC: {
1806                     uint16_t reason;
1807 
1808                     if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN &&
1809                         vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_ASSOC &&
1810                         vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_AUTH) {
1811                               vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1812                               return;
1813                     }
1814                     if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr1, vap->iv_myaddr)) {
1815                               /* NB: can happen when in promiscuous mode */
1816                               vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1817                               break;
1818                     }
1819 
1820                     /*
1821                      * disassoc frame format
1822                      *        [2] reason
1823                      */
1824                     IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, 2, return);
1825                     reason = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)frm);
1826 
1827                     vap->iv_stats.is_rx_disassoc++;
1828                     vap->iv_stats.is_rx_disassoc_code = reason;
1829                     IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_disassoc);
1830 
1831                     IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, ni,
1832                         "recv disassociate (reason: %d (%s))", reason,
1833                         ieee80211_reason_to_string(reason));
1834                     ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_ASSOC, 0);
1835                     break;
1836           }
1837 
1838           case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION:
1839           case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION_NOACK:
1840                     if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, wh->i_addr1) &&
1841                         !IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1842                               IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1843                                   wh, NULL, "%s", "not for us");
1844                               vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1845                     } else if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1846                               IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1847                                   wh, NULL, "wrong state %s",
1848                                   ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
1849                               vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1850                     } else {
1851                               if (ieee80211_parse_action(ni, m0) == 0)
1852                                         (void)ic->ic_recv_action(ni, wh, frm, efrm);
1853                     }
1854                     break;
1855 
1856           case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ:
1857           case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ:
1858           case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
1859           case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_TIMING_ADV:
1860           case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ATIM:
1861                     IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1862                         wh, NULL, "%s", "not handled");
1863                     vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1864                     break;
1865 
1866           default:
1867                     IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1868                         wh, "mgt", "subtype 0x%x not handled", subtype);
1869                     vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badsubtype++;
1870                     break;
1871           }
1872 #undef ISREASSOC
1873 #undef ISPROBE
1874 }
1875 
1876 static void
sta_recv_ctl(struct ieee80211_node * ni,struct mbuf * m,int subtype)1877 sta_recv_ctl(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m, int subtype)
1878 {
1879           switch (subtype) {
1880           case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BAR:
1881                     ieee80211_recv_bar(ni, m);
1882                     break;
1883           }
1884 }
1885