xref: /dragonfly/sys/vm/vm_meter.c (revision 6d0742ae7aea551e633fc7147abd5de001c40346)
1 /*
2  * (MPSAFE)
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
5  *        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  *        @(#)vm_meter.c      8.4 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
32  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/vm/vm_meter.c,v 1.34.2.7 2002/10/10 19:28:22 dillon Exp $
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/proc.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
40 #include <sys/resource.h>
41 #include <sys/vmmeter.h>
42 #include <sys/kcollect.h>
43 
44 #include <vm/vm.h>
45 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
46 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
47 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
48 #include <sys/lock.h>
49 #include <vm/pmap.h>
50 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
51 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
52 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
53 
54 /*
55  * WARNING: vmstats represents the final say, but individual cpu's may
56  *            accumualte adjustments in gd->gd_vmstats_adj.  These are
57  *            synchronized to the global vmstats in hardclock.
58  *
59  *            In addition, most individual cpus check vmstats using a local
60  *            copy of the global vmstats in gd->gd_vmstats.  Hardclock also
61  *            sychronizes the copy.  The pageout code and vm_page_alloc will
62  *            also synchronize their local copies as necessary.
63  *
64  *            Other consumers should not expect perfect values.
65  */
66 __exclusive_cache_line struct vmstats vmstats;
67 
68 static int maxslp = MAXSLP;
69 
70 SYSCTL_ULONG(_vm, VM_V_FREE_MIN, v_free_min,
71           CTLFLAG_RW, &vmstats.v_free_min, 0,
72           "Minimum number of pages desired free");
73 SYSCTL_ULONG(_vm, VM_V_PAGING_WAIT, v_paging_wait,
74           CTLFLAG_RW, &vmstats.v_paging_wait, 0,
75           "Userland slows down allocations");
76 SYSCTL_ULONG(_vm, VM_V_PAGING_START, v_paging_start,
77           CTLFLAG_RW, &vmstats.v_paging_start, 0,
78           "Pageout daemon begins running");
79 SYSCTL_ULONG(_vm, VM_V_PAGING_TARGET1, v_paging_target1,
80           CTLFLAG_RW, &vmstats.v_paging_target1, 0,
81           "Mid pageout daemon target");
82 SYSCTL_ULONG(_vm, VM_V_PAGING_TARGET2, v_paging_target2,
83           CTLFLAG_RW, &vmstats.v_paging_target2, 0,
84           "Final pageout daemon target");
85 SYSCTL_ULONG(_vm, VM_V_FREE_RESERVED, v_free_reserved,
86           CTLFLAG_RW, &vmstats.v_free_reserved, 0,
87           "Number of pages reserved for deadlock");
88 SYSCTL_ULONG(_vm, VM_V_INACTIVE_TARGET, v_inactive_target,
89           CTLFLAG_RW, &vmstats.v_inactive_target, 0,
90           "Maximum inactive pages during pageout");
91 SYSCTL_ULONG(_vm, VM_V_PAGEOUT_FREE_MIN, v_pageout_free_min,
92           CTLFLAG_RW, &vmstats.v_pageout_free_min, 0,
93           "Min number pages reserved for kernel");
94 SYSCTL_ULONG(_vm, OID_AUTO, v_free_severe,
95           CTLFLAG_RW, &vmstats.v_free_severe, 0, "");
96 
97 SYSCTL_STRUCT(_vm, VM_LOADAVG, loadavg,
98           CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_NOLOCK,
99           &averunnable, loadavg, "Machine loadaverage history");
100 
101 static int do_vmtotal_callback(struct proc *p, void *data);
102 
103 /*
104  * No requirements.
105  */
106 static int
do_vmtotal(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)107 do_vmtotal(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
108 {
109           struct vmtotal total;
110           globaldata_t gd;
111           int n;
112 
113           bzero(&total, sizeof(total));
114           for (n = 0; n < ncpus; ++n) {
115                     gd = globaldata_find(n);
116 
117                     /* total.t_rq calculated separately */
118                     /* total.t_dw calculated separately */
119                     /* total.t_pw calculated separately */
120                     /* total.t_sl calculated separately */
121                     /* total.t_sw calculated separately */
122                     total.t_vm += gd->gd_vmtotal.t_vm;
123                     total.t_avm += gd->gd_vmtotal.t_avm;
124                     total.t_rm += gd->gd_vmtotal.t_rm;
125                     total.t_arm += gd->gd_vmtotal.t_arm;
126                     total.t_vmshr += gd->gd_vmtotal.t_vmshr;
127                     total.t_avmshr += gd->gd_vmtotal.t_avmshr;
128                     total.t_rmshr += gd->gd_vmtotal.t_rmshr;
129                     total.t_armshr += gd->gd_vmtotal.t_armshr;
130                     /* total.t_free calculated separately */
131           }
132 
133           /*
134            * Calculate process statistics.
135            */
136           allproc_scan(do_vmtotal_callback, &total, 0);
137 
138           /*
139            * Adjust for sysctl return.  Add real memory into virtual memory.
140            * Set t_free.
141            *
142            * t_rm - Real memory
143            * t_vm - Virtual memory (real + swap)
144            */
145           total.t_vm += total.t_rm;
146           total.t_free = vmstats.v_free_count + vmstats.v_cache_count;
147 
148           return (sysctl_handle_opaque(oidp, &total, sizeof(total), req));
149 }
150 
151 static int
do_vmtotal_callback(struct proc * p,void * data)152 do_vmtotal_callback(struct proc *p, void *data)
153 {
154           struct vmtotal *totalp = data;
155           struct lwp *lp;
156 
157           if (p->p_flags & P_SYSTEM)
158                     return(0);
159 
160           lwkt_gettoken_shared(&p->p_token);
161 
162           FOREACH_LWP_IN_PROC(lp, p) {
163                     switch (lp->lwp_stat) {
164                     case LSSTOP:
165                     case LSSLEEP:
166                               if ((lp->lwp_flags & LWP_SINTR) == 0)
167                                         totalp->t_dw++;
168                               else if (lp->lwp_slptime < maxslp)
169                                         totalp->t_sl++;
170                               if (lp->lwp_slptime >= maxslp)
171                                         goto out;
172                               break;
173                     case LSRUN:
174                               totalp->t_rq++;
175                               if (p->p_stat == SIDL)
176                                         goto out;
177                               break;
178                     default:
179                               goto out;
180                     }
181 
182                     /*
183                      * Set while in vm_fault()
184                      */
185                     if (lp->lwp_flags & LWP_PAGING)
186                               totalp->t_pw++;
187           }
188 out:
189           lwkt_reltoken(&p->p_token);
190           return(0);
191 }
192 
193 /*
194  * No requirements.
195  */
196 static int
do_vmstats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)197 do_vmstats(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
198 {
199           struct vmstats vms = vmstats;
200           return (sysctl_handle_opaque(oidp, &vms, sizeof(vms), req));
201 }
202 
203 /*
204  * No requirements.
205  */
206 static int
do_vmmeter(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)207 do_vmmeter(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
208 {
209           int boffset = offsetof(struct vmmeter, vmmeter_uint_begin);
210           int eoffset = offsetof(struct vmmeter, vmmeter_uint_end);
211           struct vmmeter vmm;
212           int i;
213 
214           bzero(&vmm, sizeof(vmm));
215           for (i = 0; i < ncpus; ++i) {
216                     int off;
217                     struct globaldata *gd = globaldata_find(i);
218 
219                     for (off = boffset; off <= eoffset; off += sizeof(u_int)) {
220                               *(u_int *)((char *)&vmm + off) +=
221                                         *(u_int *)((char *)&gd->gd_cnt + off);
222                     }
223 
224           }
225           vmm.v_intr += vmm.v_ipi + vmm.v_timer;
226           return (sysctl_handle_opaque(oidp, &vmm, sizeof(vmm), req));
227 }
228 
229 /*
230  * vcnt() -         accumulate statistics from the cnt structure for each cpu
231  *
232  *        The vmmeter structure is now per-cpu as well as global.  Those
233  *        statistics which can be kept on a per-cpu basis (to avoid cache
234  *        stalls between cpus) can be moved to the per-cpu vmmeter.  Remaining
235  *        statistics, such as v_free_reserved, are left in the global
236  *        structure.
237  *
238  * (sysctl_oid *oidp, void *arg1, int arg2, struct sysctl_req *req)
239  *
240  * No requirements.
241  */
242 static int
vcnt(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)243 vcnt(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
244 {
245           int i;
246           int count = 0;
247           int offset = arg2;
248 
249           for (i = 0; i < ncpus; ++i) {
250                     struct globaldata *gd = globaldata_find(i);
251                     count += *(int *)((char *)&gd->gd_cnt + offset);
252           }
253           return(SYSCTL_OUT(req, &count, sizeof(int)));
254 }
255 
256 /*
257  * No requirements.
258  */
259 static int
vcnt_intr(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)260 vcnt_intr(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
261 {
262           int i;
263           int count = 0;
264 
265           for (i = 0; i < ncpus; ++i) {
266                     struct globaldata *gd = globaldata_find(i);
267 
268                     count += gd->gd_cnt.v_intr + gd->gd_cnt.v_ipi +
269                                gd->gd_cnt.v_timer;
270           }
271           return(SYSCTL_OUT(req, &count, sizeof(int)));
272 }
273 
274 #define VMMETEROFF(var)       offsetof(struct vmmeter, var)
275 
276 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm, OID_AUTO, vmtotal, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|CTLFLAG_RD,
277     0, sizeof(struct vmtotal), do_vmtotal, "S,vmtotal",
278     "System virtual memory aggregate");
279 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm, OID_AUTO, vmstats, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|CTLFLAG_RD,
280     0, sizeof(struct vmstats), do_vmstats, "S,vmstats",
281     "System virtual memory statistics");
282 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm, OID_AUTO, vmmeter, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|CTLFLAG_RD,
283     0, sizeof(struct vmmeter), do_vmmeter, "S,vmmeter",
284     "System statistics");
285 SYSCTL_NODE(_vm, OID_AUTO, stats, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "VM meter stats");
286 SYSCTL_NODE(_vm_stats, OID_AUTO, sys, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "VM meter sys stats");
287 SYSCTL_NODE(_vm_stats, OID_AUTO, vm, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "VM meter vm stats");
288 SYSCTL_NODE(_vm_stats, OID_AUTO, misc, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "VM meter misc stats");
289 
290 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO, v_swtch, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
291           0, VMMETEROFF(v_swtch), vcnt, "IU", "Context switches");
292 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO, v_intrans_coll, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
293           0, VMMETEROFF(v_intrans_coll), vcnt, "IU", "Intransit map collisions (total)");
294 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO, v_intrans_wait, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
295           0, VMMETEROFF(v_intrans_wait), vcnt, "IU", "Intransit map collisions which blocked");
296 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO, v_forwarded_ints, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
297           0, VMMETEROFF(v_forwarded_ints), vcnt, "IU", "Forwarded interrupts due to MP lock");
298 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO, v_forwarded_hits, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
299           0, VMMETEROFF(v_forwarded_hits), vcnt, "IU", "Forwarded hits due to MP lock");
300 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO, v_forwarded_misses, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
301           0, VMMETEROFF(v_forwarded_misses), vcnt, "IU", "Forwarded misses due to MP lock");
302 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO, v_trap, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
303           0, VMMETEROFF(v_trap), vcnt, "IU", "Traps");
304 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO, v_syscall, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
305           0, VMMETEROFF(v_syscall), vcnt, "IU", "Syscalls");
306 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO, v_intr, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
307           0, VMMETEROFF(v_intr), vcnt_intr, "IU", "Hardware interrupts");
308 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO, v_ipi, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
309           0, VMMETEROFF(v_ipi), vcnt, "IU", "Inter-processor interrupts");
310 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO, v_timer, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
311           0, VMMETEROFF(v_timer), vcnt, "IU", "LAPIC timer interrupts");
312 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_sys, OID_AUTO, v_soft, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
313           0, VMMETEROFF(v_soft), vcnt, "IU", "Software interrupts");
314 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_vm_faults, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
315           0, VMMETEROFF(v_vm_faults), vcnt, "IU", "VM faults");
316 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_cow_faults, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
317           0, VMMETEROFF(v_cow_faults), vcnt, "IU", "COW faults");
318 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_cow_optim, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
319           0, VMMETEROFF(v_cow_optim), vcnt, "IU", "Optimized COW faults");
320 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_zfod, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
321           0, VMMETEROFF(v_zfod), vcnt, "IU", "Zero fill");
322 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_ozfod, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
323           0, VMMETEROFF(v_ozfod), vcnt, "IU", "Optimized zero fill");
324 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_swapin, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
325           0, VMMETEROFF(v_swapin), vcnt, "IU", "Swapin operations");
326 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_swapout, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
327           0, VMMETEROFF(v_swapout), vcnt, "IU", "Swapout operations");
328 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_swappgsin, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
329           0, VMMETEROFF(v_swappgsin), vcnt, "IU", "Swapin pages");
330 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_swappgsout, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
331           0, VMMETEROFF(v_swappgsout), vcnt, "IU", "Swapout pages");
332 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_vnodein, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
333           0, VMMETEROFF(v_vnodein), vcnt, "IU", "Vnodein operations");
334 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_vnodeout, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
335           0, VMMETEROFF(v_vnodeout), vcnt, "IU", "Vnodeout operations");
336 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_vnodepgsin, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
337           0, VMMETEROFF(v_vnodepgsin), vcnt, "IU", "Vnodein pages");
338 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_vnodepgsout, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
339           0, VMMETEROFF(v_vnodepgsout), vcnt, "IU", "Vnodeout pages");
340 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_intrans, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
341           0, VMMETEROFF(v_intrans), vcnt, "IU", "In transit page blocking");
342 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_reactivated, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
343           0, VMMETEROFF(v_reactivated), vcnt, "IU", "Reactivated pages");
344 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_pdwakeups, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
345           0, VMMETEROFF(v_pdwakeups), vcnt, "IU", "Pagedaemon wakeups");
346 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_ppwakeups, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
347           0, VMMETEROFF(v_ppwakeups), vcnt, "IU", "vm_wait wakeups");
348 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_pdpages, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
349           0, VMMETEROFF(v_pdpages), vcnt, "IU", "Pagedaemon page scans");
350 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_dfree, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
351           0, VMMETEROFF(v_dfree), vcnt, "IU", "Pages freed by daemon");
352 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_pfree, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
353           0, VMMETEROFF(v_pfree), vcnt, "IU", "Pages freed by exiting processes");
354 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_tfree, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
355           0, VMMETEROFF(v_tfree), vcnt, "IU", "Total pages freed");
356 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_forks, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
357           0, VMMETEROFF(v_forks), vcnt, "IU", "Number of fork() calls");
358 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_vforks, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
359           0, VMMETEROFF(v_vforks), vcnt, "IU", "Number of vfork() calls");
360 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_rforks, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
361           0, VMMETEROFF(v_rforks), vcnt, "IU", "Number of rfork() calls");
362 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_kthreads, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
363           0, VMMETEROFF(v_kthreads), vcnt, "IU", "Number of fork() calls by kernel");
364 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_forkpages, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
365           0, VMMETEROFF(v_forkpages), vcnt, "IU", "VM pages affected by fork()");
366 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_vforkpages, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
367           0, VMMETEROFF(v_vforkpages), vcnt, "IU", "VM pages affected by vfork()");
368 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_rforkpages, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
369           0, VMMETEROFF(v_rforkpages), vcnt, "IU", "VM pages affected by rfork()");
370 SYSCTL_PROC(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO, v_kthreadpages, CTLTYPE_UINT|CTLFLAG_RD,
371           0, VMMETEROFF(v_kthreadpages), vcnt, "IU", "VM pages affected by fork() by kernel");
372 
373 SYSCTL_UINT(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
374           v_page_size, CTLFLAG_RD, &vmstats.v_page_size, 0,
375           "Page size in bytes");
376 SYSCTL_ULONG(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
377           v_page_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &vmstats.v_page_count, 0,
378           "Total number of pages in system");
379 SYSCTL_ULONG(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
380           v_free_reserved, CTLFLAG_RD, &vmstats.v_free_reserved, 0,
381           "Number of pages reserved for deadlock");
382 SYSCTL_ULONG(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
383           v_free_min, CTLFLAG_RD, &vmstats.v_free_min, 0,
384           "Minimum number of pages desired free");
385 SYSCTL_ULONG(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
386           v_paging_wait, CTLFLAG_RW, &vmstats.v_paging_wait, 0,
387           "Userland slows down allocations");
388 SYSCTL_ULONG(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
389           v_paging_start, CTLFLAG_RW, &vmstats.v_paging_start, 0,
390           "Pageout daemon begins running");
391 SYSCTL_ULONG(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
392           v_paging_target1, CTLFLAG_RW, &vmstats.v_paging_target1, 0,
393           "Mid pageout daemon target");
394 SYSCTL_ULONG(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
395           v_paging_target2, CTLFLAG_RW, &vmstats.v_paging_target2, 0,
396           "Final pageout daemon target");
397 SYSCTL_ULONG(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
398           v_free_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &vmstats.v_free_count, 0,
399           "Number of pages free");
400 SYSCTL_ULONG(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
401           v_wire_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &vmstats.v_wire_count, 0,
402           "Number of pages wired down");
403 SYSCTL_ULONG(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
404           v_active_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &vmstats.v_active_count, 0,
405           "Number of pages active");
406 SYSCTL_ULONG(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
407           v_inactive_target, CTLFLAG_RD, &vmstats.v_inactive_target, 0,
408           "Maximum inactive pages during pageout");
409 SYSCTL_ULONG(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
410           v_inactive_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &vmstats.v_inactive_count, 0,
411           "Number of pages inactive");
412 SYSCTL_ULONG(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
413           v_cache_count, CTLFLAG_RD, &vmstats.v_cache_count, 0,
414           "Number of pages on buffer cache queue");
415 SYSCTL_ULONG(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
416           v_pageout_free_min, CTLFLAG_RD, &vmstats.v_pageout_free_min, 0,
417           "Min number pages reserved for kernel");
418 SYSCTL_ULONG(_vm_stats_vm, OID_AUTO,
419           v_interrupt_free_min, CTLFLAG_RD, &vmstats.v_interrupt_free_min, 0,
420           "Reserved number of pages for int code");
421 
422 /*
423  * Callback for per-cpu vmmeter structure.  Unlike the global structure,
424  * we don't have to aggregate anything.
425  *
426  * No requirements.
427  */
428 static int
do_vmmeter_pcpu(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)429 do_vmmeter_pcpu(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
430 {
431           struct globaldata *gd = arg1;
432           struct vmmeter vmm;
433 
434           vmm = gd->gd_cnt;
435           vmm.v_intr += vmm.v_ipi + vmm.v_timer;
436           return (sysctl_handle_opaque(oidp, &vmm, sizeof(vmm), req));
437 }
438 
439 /*
440  * Callback for long-term slow data collection on 10-second interval.
441  *
442  * Return faults, set data for other entries.
443  */
444 #define PTOB(value) ((uint64_t)(value) << PAGE_SHIFT)
445 
446 static uint64_t
collect_vmstats_callback(int n)447 collect_vmstats_callback(int n)
448 {
449           static struct vmmeter last_vmm;
450           struct vmmeter cur_vmm;
451           const int boffset = offsetof(struct vmmeter, vmmeter_uint_begin);
452           const int eoffset = offsetof(struct vmmeter, vmmeter_uint_end);
453           uint64_t total;
454 
455           /*
456            * The hardclock already rolls up vmstats for us.
457            */
458           kcollect_setvalue(KCOLLECT_MEMFRE, PTOB(vmstats.v_free_count));
459           kcollect_setvalue(KCOLLECT_MEMCAC, PTOB(vmstats.v_cache_count));
460           kcollect_setvalue(KCOLLECT_MEMINA, PTOB(vmstats.v_inactive_count));
461           kcollect_setvalue(KCOLLECT_MEMACT, PTOB(vmstats.v_active_count));
462           kcollect_setvalue(KCOLLECT_MEMWIR, PTOB(vmstats.v_wire_count));
463 
464           /*
465            * Collect pcpu statistics for things like faults.
466            */
467           bzero(&cur_vmm, sizeof(cur_vmm));
468         for (n = 0; n < ncpus; ++n) {
469                 struct globaldata *gd = globaldata_find(n);
470                 int off;
471 
472                 for (off = boffset; off <= eoffset; off += sizeof(u_int)) {
473                         *(u_int *)((char *)&cur_vmm + off) +=
474                                 *(u_int *)((char *)&gd->gd_cnt + off);
475                 }
476 
477         }
478 
479           total = cur_vmm.v_cow_faults - last_vmm.v_cow_faults;
480           last_vmm.v_cow_faults = cur_vmm.v_cow_faults;
481           kcollect_setvalue(KCOLLECT_COWFAULT, total);
482 
483           total = cur_vmm.v_zfod - last_vmm.v_zfod;
484           last_vmm.v_zfod = cur_vmm.v_zfod;
485           kcollect_setvalue(KCOLLECT_ZFILL, total);
486 
487           total = cur_vmm.v_syscall - last_vmm.v_syscall;
488           last_vmm.v_syscall = cur_vmm.v_syscall;
489           kcollect_setvalue(KCOLLECT_SYSCALLS, total);
490 
491           total = cur_vmm.v_intr - last_vmm.v_intr;
492           last_vmm.v_intr = cur_vmm.v_intr;
493           kcollect_setvalue(KCOLLECT_INTR, total);
494 
495           total = cur_vmm.v_ipi - last_vmm.v_ipi;
496           last_vmm.v_ipi = cur_vmm.v_ipi;
497           kcollect_setvalue(KCOLLECT_IPI, total);
498 
499           total = cur_vmm.v_timer - last_vmm.v_timer;
500           last_vmm.v_timer = cur_vmm.v_timer;
501           kcollect_setvalue(KCOLLECT_TIMER, total);
502 
503           total = cur_vmm.v_vm_faults - last_vmm.v_vm_faults;
504           last_vmm.v_vm_faults = cur_vmm.v_vm_faults;
505 
506           return total;
507 }
508 
509 /*
510  * Called from the low level boot code only.
511  */
512 static void
vmmeter_init(void * dummy __unused)513 vmmeter_init(void *dummy __unused)
514 {
515           int i;
516 
517           for (i = 0; i < ncpus; ++i) {
518                     struct sysctl_ctx_list *ctx;
519                     struct sysctl_oid *oid;
520                     struct globaldata *gd;
521                     char name[32];
522 
523                     ksnprintf(name, sizeof(name), "cpu%d", i);
524 
525                     ctx = kmalloc(sizeof(*ctx), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
526                     sysctl_ctx_init(ctx);
527                     oid = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(ctx, SYSCTL_STATIC_CHILDREN(_vm),
528                                               OID_AUTO, name, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "");
529 
530                     gd = globaldata_find(i);
531                     SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(oid), OID_AUTO,
532                                         "vmmeter", CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|CTLFLAG_RD,
533                                         gd, sizeof(struct vmmeter), do_vmmeter_pcpu,
534                                         "S,vmmeter", "System per-cpu statistics");
535           }
536           kcollect_register(KCOLLECT_VMFAULT, "fault", collect_vmstats_callback,
537                                 KCOLLECT_SCALE(KCOLLECT_VMFAULT_FORMAT, 0));
538           kcollect_register(KCOLLECT_COWFAULT, "cow", NULL,
539                                 KCOLLECT_SCALE(KCOLLECT_COWFAULT_FORMAT, 0));
540           kcollect_register(KCOLLECT_ZFILL, "zfill", NULL,
541                                 KCOLLECT_SCALE(KCOLLECT_ZFILL_FORMAT, 0));
542 
543           kcollect_register(KCOLLECT_MEMFRE, "free", NULL,
544                                 KCOLLECT_SCALE(KCOLLECT_MEMFRE_FORMAT,
545                                                    PTOB(vmstats.v_page_count)));
546           kcollect_register(KCOLLECT_MEMCAC, "cache", NULL,
547                                 KCOLLECT_SCALE(KCOLLECT_MEMCAC_FORMAT,
548                                                    PTOB(vmstats.v_page_count)));
549           kcollect_register(KCOLLECT_MEMINA, "inact", NULL,
550                                 KCOLLECT_SCALE(KCOLLECT_MEMINA_FORMAT,
551                                                    PTOB(vmstats.v_page_count)));
552           kcollect_register(KCOLLECT_MEMACT, "act", NULL,
553                                 KCOLLECT_SCALE(KCOLLECT_MEMACT_FORMAT,
554                                                    PTOB(vmstats.v_page_count)));
555           kcollect_register(KCOLLECT_MEMWIR, "wired", NULL,
556                                 KCOLLECT_SCALE(KCOLLECT_MEMWIR_FORMAT,
557                                                    PTOB(vmstats.v_page_count)));
558 
559           kcollect_register(KCOLLECT_SYSCALLS, "syscalls", NULL,
560                                 KCOLLECT_SCALE(KCOLLECT_SYSCALLS_FORMAT, 0));
561 
562           kcollect_register(KCOLLECT_INTR, "intr", NULL,
563                                 KCOLLECT_SCALE(KCOLLECT_INTR_FORMAT, 0));
564           kcollect_register(KCOLLECT_IPI, "ipi", NULL,
565                                 KCOLLECT_SCALE(KCOLLECT_IPI_FORMAT, 0));
566           kcollect_register(KCOLLECT_TIMER, "timer", NULL,
567                                 KCOLLECT_SCALE(KCOLLECT_TIMER_FORMAT, 0));
568 }
569 SYSINIT(vmmeter, SI_SUB_PSEUDO, SI_ORDER_ANY, vmmeter_init, 0);
570 
571 /*
572  * Rolls up accumulated pcpu adjustments to vmstats counts into the global
573  * structure, copy the global structure into our pcpu structure.  Critical
574  * path checks will use our pcpu structure.
575  *
576  * This is somewhat expensive and only called when needed, and by the
577  * hardclock.
578  */
579 void
vmstats_rollup(void)580 vmstats_rollup(void)
581 {
582           int cpu;
583 
584           for (cpu = 0; cpu < ncpus; ++cpu) {
585                     vmstats_rollup_cpu(globaldata_find(cpu));
586           }
587           mycpu->gd_vmstats = vmstats;
588 }
589 
590 void
vmstats_rollup_cpu(globaldata_t gd)591 vmstats_rollup_cpu(globaldata_t gd)
592 {
593           long value;
594 
595           if (gd->gd_vmstats_adj.v_free_count) {
596                     value = atomic_swap_long(&gd->gd_vmstats_adj.v_free_count, 0);
597                     atomic_add_long(&vmstats.v_free_count, value);
598           }
599           if (gd->gd_vmstats_adj.v_cache_count) {
600                     value = atomic_swap_long(&gd->gd_vmstats_adj.v_cache_count, 0);
601                     atomic_add_long(&vmstats.v_cache_count, value);
602           }
603           if (gd->gd_vmstats_adj.v_inactive_count) {
604                     value=atomic_swap_long(&gd->gd_vmstats_adj.v_inactive_count, 0);
605                     atomic_add_long(&vmstats.v_inactive_count, value);
606           }
607           if (gd->gd_vmstats_adj.v_active_count) {
608                     value = atomic_swap_long(&gd->gd_vmstats_adj.v_active_count, 0);
609                     atomic_add_long(&vmstats.v_active_count, value);
610           }
611           if (gd->gd_vmstats_adj.v_wire_count) {
612                     value = atomic_swap_long(&gd->gd_vmstats_adj.v_wire_count, 0);
613                     atomic_add_long(&vmstats.v_wire_count, value);
614           }
615 }
616