xref: /freebsd-13-stable/sys/fs/fuse/fuse_file.c (revision 039609b04d63f2e597d70fec66915a766834e81c)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007-2009 Google Inc. and Amit Singh
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
9  * met:
10  *
11  * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
14  *   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
15  *   in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
16  *   distribution.
17  * * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
18  *   contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
19  *   this software without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
22  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
24  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
25  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
26  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
27  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
31  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * Copyright (C) 2005 Csaba Henk.
34  * All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * Copyright (c) 2019 The FreeBSD Foundation
37  *
38  * Portions of this software were developed by BFF Storage Systems, LLC under
39  * sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
40  *
41  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
42  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
43  * are met:
44  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
46  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
48  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
49  *
50  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
51  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
52  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
53  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
54  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
55  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
56  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
57  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
58  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
59  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
60  * SUCH DAMAGE.
61  */
62 
63 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
64 #include <sys/param.h>
65 #include <sys/systm.h>
66 #include <sys/counter.h>
67 #include <sys/module.h>
68 #include <sys/errno.h>
69 #include <sys/kernel.h>
70 #include <sys/conf.h>
71 #include <sys/uio.h>
72 #include <sys/malloc.h>
73 #include <sys/queue.h>
74 #include <sys/lock.h>
75 #include <sys/sx.h>
76 #include <sys/mutex.h>
77 #include <sys/proc.h>
78 #include <sys/mount.h>
79 #include <sys/vnode.h>
80 #include <sys/sdt.h>
81 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
82 
83 #include "fuse.h"
84 #include "fuse_file.h"
85 #include "fuse_internal.h"
86 #include "fuse_io.h"
87 #include "fuse_ipc.h"
88 #include "fuse_node.h"
89 
90 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_FUSE_FILEHANDLE, "fuse_filefilehandle", "FUSE file handle");
91 
92 SDT_PROVIDER_DECLARE(fusefs);
93 /*
94  * Fuse trace probe:
95  * arg0: verbosity.  Higher numbers give more verbose messages
96  * arg1: Textual message
97  */
98 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE2(fusefs, , file, trace, "int", "char*");
99 
100 static counter_u64_t fuse_fh_count;
101 
102 SYSCTL_COUNTER_U64(_vfs_fusefs_stats, OID_AUTO, filehandle_count, CTLFLAG_RD,
103     &fuse_fh_count, "number of open FUSE filehandles");
104 
105 /* Get the FUFH type for a particular access mode */
106 static inline fufh_type_t
fflags_2_fufh_type(int fflags)107 fflags_2_fufh_type(int fflags)
108 {
109 	if ((fflags & FREAD) && (fflags & FWRITE))
110 		return FUFH_RDWR;
111 	else if (fflags & (FWRITE))
112 		return FUFH_WRONLY;
113 	else if (fflags & (FREAD))
114 		return FUFH_RDONLY;
115 	else if (fflags & (FEXEC))
116 		return FUFH_EXEC;
117 	else
118 		panic("FUSE: What kind of a flag is this (%x)?", fflags);
119 }
120 
121 int
fuse_filehandle_open(struct vnode * vp,int a_mode,struct fuse_filehandle ** fufhp,struct thread * td,struct ucred * cred)122 fuse_filehandle_open(struct vnode *vp, int a_mode,
123     struct fuse_filehandle **fufhp, struct thread *td, struct ucred *cred)
124 {
125 	struct mount *mp = vnode_mount(vp);
126 	struct fuse_dispatcher fdi;
127 	const struct fuse_open_out default_foo = {
128 		.fh = 0,
129 		.open_flags = FOPEN_KEEP_CACHE,
130 		.padding = 0
131 	};
132 	struct fuse_open_in *foi = NULL;
133 	const struct fuse_open_out *foo;
134 	fufh_type_t fufh_type;
135 	int err = 0;
136 	int oflags = 0;
137 	int op = FUSE_OPEN;
138 	int relop = FUSE_RELEASE;
139 
140 	fufh_type = fflags_2_fufh_type(a_mode);
141 	oflags = fufh_type_2_fflags(fufh_type);
142 
143 	if (vnode_isdir(vp)) {
144 		op = FUSE_OPENDIR;
145 		relop = FUSE_RELEASEDIR;
146 		/* vn_open_vnode already rejects FWRITE on directories */
147 		MPASS(fufh_type == FUFH_RDONLY || fufh_type == FUFH_EXEC);
148 	}
149 	fdisp_init(&fdi, sizeof(*foi));
150 	if (fsess_not_impl(mp, op)) {
151 		/* The operation implicitly succeeds */
152 		foo = &default_foo;
153 	} else {
154 		fdisp_make_vp(&fdi, op, vp, td, cred);
155 
156 		foi = fdi.indata;
157 		foi->flags = oflags;
158 
159 		err = fdisp_wait_answ(&fdi);
160 		if (err == ENOSYS) {
161 			/* The operation implicitly succeeds */
162 			foo = &default_foo;
163 			fsess_set_notimpl(mp, op);
164 			fsess_set_notimpl(mp, relop);
165 			err = 0;
166 		} else if (err) {
167 			SDT_PROBE2(fusefs, , file, trace, 1,
168 				"OUCH ... daemon didn't give fh");
169 			if (err == ENOENT)
170 				fuse_internal_vnode_disappear(vp);
171 			goto out;
172 		} else {
173 			foo = fdi.answ;
174 			fsess_set_impl(mp, op);
175 		}
176 	}
177 
178 	fuse_filehandle_init(vp, fufh_type, fufhp, td, cred, foo);
179 	fuse_vnode_open(vp, foo->open_flags, td);
180 
181 out:
182 	if (foi)
183 		fdisp_destroy(&fdi);
184 	return err;
185 }
186 
187 int
fuse_filehandle_close(struct vnode * vp,struct fuse_filehandle * fufh,struct thread * td,struct ucred * cred)188 fuse_filehandle_close(struct vnode *vp, struct fuse_filehandle *fufh,
189     struct thread *td, struct ucred *cred)
190 {
191 	struct mount *mp = vnode_mount(vp);
192 	struct fuse_dispatcher fdi;
193 	struct fuse_release_in *fri;
194 
195 	int err = 0;
196 	int op = FUSE_RELEASE;
197 
198 	if (fuse_isdeadfs(vp)) {
199 		goto out;
200 	}
201 	if (vnode_isdir(vp))
202 		op = FUSE_RELEASEDIR;
203 
204 	if (fsess_not_impl(mp, op))
205 		goto out;
206 
207 	fdisp_init(&fdi, sizeof(*fri));
208 	fdisp_make_vp(&fdi, op, vp, td, cred);
209 	fri = fdi.indata;
210 	fri->fh = fufh->fh_id;
211 	fri->flags = fufh_type_2_fflags(fufh->fufh_type);
212 	/*
213 	 * If the file has a POSIX lock then we're supposed to set lock_owner.
214 	 * If not, then lock_owner is undefined.  So we may as well always set
215 	 * it.
216 	 */
217 	fri->lock_owner = td->td_proc->p_pid;
218 
219 	err = fdisp_wait_answ(&fdi);
220 	fdisp_destroy(&fdi);
221 
222 out:
223 	counter_u64_add(fuse_fh_count, -1);
224 	LIST_REMOVE(fufh, next);
225 	free(fufh, M_FUSE_FILEHANDLE);
226 
227 	return err;
228 }
229 
230 /*
231  * Check for a valid file handle, first the type requested, but if that
232  * isn't valid, try for FUFH_RDWR.
233  * Return true if there is any file handle with the correct credentials and
234  * a fufh type that includes the provided one.
235  * A pid of 0 means "don't care"
236  */
237 bool
fuse_filehandle_validrw(struct vnode * vp,int mode,struct ucred * cred,pid_t pid)238 fuse_filehandle_validrw(struct vnode *vp, int mode,
239 	struct ucred *cred, pid_t pid)
240 {
241 	struct fuse_vnode_data *fvdat = VTOFUD(vp);
242 	struct fuse_filehandle *fufh;
243 	fufh_type_t fufh_type = fflags_2_fufh_type(mode);
244 
245 	/*
246 	 * Unlike fuse_filehandle_get, we want to search for a filehandle with
247 	 * the exact cred, and no fallback
248 	 */
249 	LIST_FOREACH(fufh, &fvdat->handles, next) {
250 		if (fufh->fufh_type == fufh_type &&
251 		    fufh->uid == cred->cr_uid &&
252 		    fufh->gid == cred->cr_rgid &&
253 		    (pid == 0 || fufh->pid == pid))
254 			return true;
255 	}
256 
257 	if (fufh_type == FUFH_EXEC)
258 		return false;
259 
260 	/* Fallback: find a RDWR list entry with the right cred */
261 	LIST_FOREACH(fufh, &fvdat->handles, next) {
262 		if (fufh->fufh_type == FUFH_RDWR &&
263 		    fufh->uid == cred->cr_uid &&
264 		    fufh->gid == cred->cr_rgid &&
265 		    (pid == 0 || fufh->pid == pid))
266 			return true;
267 	}
268 
269 	return false;
270 }
271 
272 int
fuse_filehandle_get(struct vnode * vp,int fflag,struct fuse_filehandle ** fufhp,struct ucred * cred,pid_t pid)273 fuse_filehandle_get(struct vnode *vp, int fflag,
274     struct fuse_filehandle **fufhp, struct ucred *cred, pid_t pid)
275 {
276 	struct fuse_vnode_data *fvdat = VTOFUD(vp);
277 	struct fuse_filehandle *fufh;
278 	fufh_type_t fufh_type;
279 
280 	fufh_type = fflags_2_fufh_type(fflag);
281 	/* cred can be NULL for in-kernel clients */
282 	if (cred == NULL)
283 		goto fallback;
284 
285 	LIST_FOREACH(fufh, &fvdat->handles, next) {
286 		if (fufh->fufh_type == fufh_type &&
287 		    fufh->uid == cred->cr_uid &&
288 		    fufh->gid == cred->cr_rgid &&
289 		    (pid == 0 || fufh->pid == pid))
290 			goto found;
291 	}
292 
293 fallback:
294 	/* Fallback: find a list entry with the right flags */
295 	LIST_FOREACH(fufh, &fvdat->handles, next) {
296 		if (fufh->fufh_type == fufh_type)
297 			break;
298 	}
299 
300 	if (fufh == NULL)
301 		return EBADF;
302 
303 found:
304 	if (fufhp != NULL)
305 		*fufhp = fufh;
306 	return 0;
307 }
308 
309 /* Get a file handle with any kind of flags */
310 int
fuse_filehandle_get_anyflags(struct vnode * vp,struct fuse_filehandle ** fufhp,struct ucred * cred,pid_t pid)311 fuse_filehandle_get_anyflags(struct vnode *vp,
312     struct fuse_filehandle **fufhp, struct ucred *cred, pid_t pid)
313 {
314 	struct fuse_vnode_data *fvdat = VTOFUD(vp);
315 	struct fuse_filehandle *fufh;
316 
317 	if (cred == NULL)
318 		goto fallback;
319 
320 	LIST_FOREACH(fufh, &fvdat->handles, next) {
321 		if (fufh->uid == cred->cr_uid &&
322 		    fufh->gid == cred->cr_rgid &&
323 		    (pid == 0 || fufh->pid == pid))
324 			goto found;
325 	}
326 
327 fallback:
328 	/* Fallback: find any list entry */
329 	fufh = LIST_FIRST(&fvdat->handles);
330 
331 	if (fufh == NULL)
332 		return EBADF;
333 
334 found:
335 	if (fufhp != NULL)
336 		*fufhp = fufh;
337 	return 0;
338 }
339 
340 int
fuse_filehandle_getrw(struct vnode * vp,int fflag,struct fuse_filehandle ** fufhp,struct ucred * cred,pid_t pid)341 fuse_filehandle_getrw(struct vnode *vp, int fflag,
342     struct fuse_filehandle **fufhp, struct ucred *cred, pid_t pid)
343 {
344 	int err;
345 
346 	err = fuse_filehandle_get(vp, fflag, fufhp, cred, pid);
347 	if (err)
348 		err = fuse_filehandle_get(vp, FREAD | FWRITE, fufhp, cred, pid);
349 	return err;
350 }
351 
352 void
fuse_filehandle_init(struct vnode * vp,fufh_type_t fufh_type,struct fuse_filehandle ** fufhp,struct thread * td,const struct ucred * cred,const struct fuse_open_out * foo)353 fuse_filehandle_init(struct vnode *vp, fufh_type_t fufh_type,
354     struct fuse_filehandle **fufhp, struct thread *td, const struct ucred *cred,
355     const struct fuse_open_out *foo)
356 {
357 	struct fuse_vnode_data *fvdat = VTOFUD(vp);
358 	struct fuse_filehandle *fufh;
359 
360 	fufh = malloc(sizeof(struct fuse_filehandle), M_FUSE_FILEHANDLE,
361 		M_WAITOK);
362 	MPASS(fufh != NULL);
363 	fufh->fh_id = foo->fh;
364 	fufh->fufh_type = fufh_type;
365 	fufh->gid = cred->cr_rgid;
366 	fufh->uid = cred->cr_uid;
367 	fufh->pid = td->td_proc->p_pid;
368 	fufh->fuse_open_flags = foo->open_flags;
369 	if (!FUFH_IS_VALID(fufh)) {
370 		panic("FUSE: init: invalid filehandle id (type=%d)", fufh_type);
371 	}
372 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&fvdat->handles, fufh, next);
373 	if (fufhp != NULL)
374 		*fufhp = fufh;
375 
376 	counter_u64_add(fuse_fh_count, 1);
377 
378 	if (foo->open_flags & FOPEN_DIRECT_IO) {
379 		ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(vp, __func__);
380 		VTOFUD(vp)->flag |= FN_DIRECTIO;
381 		fuse_io_invalbuf(vp, td);
382 	} else {
383 		if ((foo->open_flags & FOPEN_KEEP_CACHE) == 0)
384 			fuse_io_invalbuf(vp, td);
385 	        VTOFUD(vp)->flag &= ~FN_DIRECTIO;
386 	}
387 
388 }
389 
390 void
fuse_file_init(void)391 fuse_file_init(void)
392 {
393 	fuse_fh_count = counter_u64_alloc(M_WAITOK);
394 }
395 
396 void
fuse_file_destroy(void)397 fuse_file_destroy(void)
398 {
399 	counter_u64_free(fuse_fh_count);
400 }
401