1 /*        $NetBSD: ratelim-internal.h,v 1.4 2021/04/10 19:02:37 rillig Exp $    */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2009-2012 Niels Provos and Nick Mathewson
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 #ifndef RATELIM_INTERNAL_H_INCLUDED_
28 #define RATELIM_INTERNAL_H_INCLUDED_
29 
30 #ifdef __cplusplus
31 extern "C" {
32 #endif
33 
34 #include "event2/util.h"
35 
36 /** A token bucket is an internal structure that tracks how many bytes we are
37  * currently willing to read or write on a given bufferevent or group of
38  * bufferevents */
39 struct ev_token_bucket {
40           /** How many bytes are we willing to read or write right now? These
41            * values are signed so that we can do "defecit spending" */
42           ev_ssize_t read_limit, write_limit;
43           /** When was this bucket last updated?  Measured in abstract 'ticks'
44            * relative to the token bucket configuration. */
45           ev_uint32_t last_updated;
46 };
47 
48 /** Configuration info for a token bucket or set of token buckets. */
49 struct ev_token_bucket_cfg {
50           /** How many bytes are we willing to read on average per tick? */
51           size_t read_rate;
52           /** How many bytes are we willing to read at most in any one tick? */
53           size_t read_maximum;
54           /** How many bytes are we willing to write on average per tick? */
55           size_t write_rate;
56           /** How many bytes are we willing to write at most in any one tick? */
57           size_t write_maximum;
58 
59           /* How long is a tick?  Note that fractions of a millisecond are
60            * ignored. */
61           struct timeval tick_timeout;
62 
63           /* How long is a tick, in milliseconds?  Derived from tick_timeout. */
64           unsigned msec_per_tick;
65 };
66 
67 /** The current tick is 'current_tick': add bytes to 'bucket' as specified in
68  * 'cfg'. */
69 int ev_token_bucket_update_(struct ev_token_bucket *bucket,
70     const struct ev_token_bucket_cfg *cfg,
71     ev_uint32_t current_tick);
72 
73 /** In which tick does 'tv' fall according to 'cfg'?  Note that ticks can
74  * overflow easily; your code needs to handle this. */
75 ev_uint32_t ev_token_bucket_get_tick_(const struct timeval *tv,
76     const struct ev_token_bucket_cfg *cfg);
77 
78 /** Adjust 'bucket' to respect 'cfg', and note that it was last updated in
79  * 'current_tick'.  If 'reinitialize' is true, we are changing the
80  * configuration of 'bucket'; otherwise, we are setting it up for the first
81  * time.
82  */
83 int ev_token_bucket_init_(struct ev_token_bucket *bucket,
84     const struct ev_token_bucket_cfg *cfg,
85     ev_uint32_t current_tick,
86     int reinitialize);
87 
88 int bufferevent_remove_from_rate_limit_group_internal_(struct bufferevent *bev,
89     int unsuspend);
90 
91 /** Decrease the read limit of 'b' by 'n' bytes */
92 #define ev_token_bucket_decrement_read(b,n)       \
93           do {                                              \
94                     (b)->read_limit -= (n);                 \
95           } while (0)
96 /** Decrease the write limit of 'b' by 'n' bytes */
97 #define ev_token_bucket_decrement_write(b,n)      \
98           do {                                              \
99                     (b)->write_limit -= (n);      \
100           } while (0)
101 
102 #ifdef __cplusplus
103 }
104 #endif
105 
106 #endif
107