1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994
3  *        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16  * written permission.
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20  */
21 
22 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
23 #ifndef lint
24 __RCSID("$NetBSD: print-ripng.c,v 1.10 2024/09/02 16:15:32 christos Exp $");
25 #endif
26 
27 /* \summary: IPv6 Routing Information Protocol (RIPng) printer */
28 
29 /* specification: RFC 2080 */
30 
31 #include <config.h>
32 
33 #include "netdissect-stdinc.h"
34 
35 #include "netdissect.h"
36 #include "addrtoname.h"
37 #include "extract.h"
38 
39 /*
40  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997 and 1998 WIDE Project.
41  * All rights reserved.
42  *
43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
45  * are met:
46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
52  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
53  *    without specific prior written permission.
54  *
55  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
56  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
57  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
58  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
59  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
60  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
61  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
62  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
63  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
64  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
65  * SUCH DAMAGE.
66  */
67 #define   RIP6_VERSION        1
68 
69 #define   RIP6_REQUEST        1
70 #define   RIP6_RESPONSE       2
71 
72 struct netinfo6 {
73           nd_ipv6             rip6_dest;
74           nd_uint16_t         rip6_tag;
75           nd_uint8_t          rip6_plen;
76           nd_uint8_t          rip6_metric;
77 };
78 
79 struct    rip6 {
80           nd_uint8_t          rip6_cmd;
81           nd_uint8_t          rip6_vers;
82           nd_byte             rip6_res1[2];
83           struct netinfo6     rip6_nets[1];
84 };
85 
86 #define   HOPCNT_INFINITY6    16
87 
ND_IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(const nd_ipv6 * addr)88 static int ND_IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(const nd_ipv6 *addr)
89 {
90     static const nd_ipv6 in6addr_any_val = { 0 };        /* :: */
91     return (memcmp(addr, &in6addr_any_val, sizeof(*addr)) == 0);
92 }
93 
94 static void
rip6_entry_print(netdissect_options * ndo,const struct netinfo6 * ni,const u_int print_metric)95 rip6_entry_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
96                  const struct netinfo6 *ni, const u_int print_metric)
97 {
98           uint16_t tag;
99           uint8_t metric;
100 
101           ND_PRINT("%s/%u", GET_IP6ADDR_STRING(ni->rip6_dest),
102                    GET_U_1(ni->rip6_plen));
103           tag = GET_BE_U_2(ni->rip6_tag);
104           if (tag)
105                     ND_PRINT(" [%u]", tag);
106           metric = GET_U_1(ni->rip6_metric);
107           if (metric && print_metric)
108                     ND_PRINT(" (%u)", metric);
109 }
110 
111 UNALIGNED_OK
112 void
ripng_print(netdissect_options * ndo,const u_char * dat,unsigned int length)113 ripng_print(netdissect_options *ndo, const u_char *dat, unsigned int length)
114 {
115           const struct rip6 *rp = (const struct rip6 *)dat;
116           uint8_t cmd, vers;
117           const struct netinfo6 *ni;
118           unsigned int length_left;
119           u_int j;
120 
121           ndo->ndo_protocol = "ripng";
122           vers = GET_U_1(rp->rip6_vers);
123           if (vers != RIP6_VERSION) {
124                     nd_print_protocol(ndo);
125                     ND_PRINT(" [version %u, must be %u]", vers, RIP6_VERSION);
126                     goto invalid;
127           }
128           cmd = GET_U_1(rp->rip6_cmd);
129           switch (cmd) {
130 
131           case RIP6_REQUEST:
132                     length_left = length;
133                     if (length_left < (sizeof(struct rip6) - sizeof(struct netinfo6)))
134                               goto invalid;
135                     length_left -= (sizeof(struct rip6) - sizeof(struct netinfo6));
136                     j = length_left / sizeof(*ni);
137                     if (j == 1) {
138                               if (GET_U_1(rp->rip6_nets->rip6_metric) == HOPCNT_INFINITY6
139                                   && ND_IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&rp->rip6_nets->rip6_dest)) {
140                                         ND_PRINT(" ripng-req dump");
141                                         break;
142                               }
143                     }
144                     if (j * sizeof(*ni) != length_left)
145                               ND_PRINT(" ripng-req %u[%u]:", j, length);
146                     else
147                               ND_PRINT(" ripng-req %u:", j);
148                     for (ni = rp->rip6_nets; length_left >= sizeof(*ni);
149                         length_left -= sizeof(*ni), ++ni) {
150                               if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1)
151                                         ND_PRINT("\n\t");
152                               else
153                                         ND_PRINT(" ");
154                               rip6_entry_print(ndo, ni, FALSE);
155                     }
156                     if (length_left != 0)
157                               goto invalid;
158                     break;
159           case RIP6_RESPONSE:
160                     length_left = length;
161                     if (length_left < (sizeof(struct rip6) - sizeof(struct netinfo6)))
162                               goto invalid;
163                     length_left -= (sizeof(struct rip6) - sizeof(struct netinfo6));
164                     j = length_left / sizeof(*ni);
165                     if (j * sizeof(*ni) != length_left)
166                               ND_PRINT(" ripng-resp %u[%u]:", j, length);
167                     else
168                               ND_PRINT(" ripng-resp %u:", j);
169                     for (ni = rp->rip6_nets; length_left >= sizeof(*ni);
170                         length_left -= sizeof(*ni), ++ni) {
171                               if (ndo->ndo_vflag > 1)
172                                         ND_PRINT("\n\t");
173                               else
174                                         ND_PRINT(" ");
175                               rip6_entry_print(ndo, ni, TRUE);
176                     }
177                     if (length_left != 0)
178                               goto invalid;
179                     break;
180           default:
181                     ND_PRINT(" ripng-%u ?? %u", cmd, length);
182                     goto invalid;
183           }
184           return;
185 
186 invalid:
187           nd_print_invalid(ndo);
188 }
189