1 /* C-SKY disassembler.
2    Copyright (C) 1988-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    Contributed by C-SKY Microsystems and Mentor Graphics.
4 
5    This file is part of the GNU opcodes library.
6 
7    This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10    any later version.
11 
12    It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
13    ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
14    or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public
15    License for more details.
16 
17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20    MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
21 
22 #include "sysdep.h"
23 #include "config.h"
24 #include <stdio.h>
25 #include <stdint.h>
26 #include <elf/csky.h>
27 #include "disassemble.h"
28 #include "elf-bfd.h"
29 #include "opcode/csky.h"
30 #include "libiberty.h"
31 #include "csky-opc.h"
32 #include "floatformat.h"
33 
34 #define CSKY_INST_TYPE unsigned long
35 #define HAS_SUB_OPERAND (unsigned int)0xffffffff
36 #define CSKY_DEFAULT_ISA 0xffffffff
37 
38 enum sym_type
39 {
40   CUR_TEXT,
41   CUR_DATA
42 };
43 
44 struct csky_dis_info
45 {
46   /* Mem to disassemble.  */
47   bfd_vma mem;
48   /* Disassemble info.  */
49   disassemble_info *info;
50   /* Opcode information.  */
51   struct csky_opcode_info const *opinfo;
52   uint64_t isa;
53   /* The value of operand to show.  */
54   int value;
55   /* Whether to look up/print a symbol name.  */
56   int need_output_symbol;
57 } dis_info;
58 
59 
60 enum sym_type last_type;
61 int last_map_sym = 1;
62 bfd_vma last_map_addr = 0;
63 int using_abi = 0;
64 
65 /* Only for objdump tool.  */
66 #define INIT_MACH_FLAG  0xffffffff
67 #define BINARY_MACH_FLAG 0x0
68 
69 static unsigned int mach_flag = INIT_MACH_FLAG;
70 
71 static void
print_insn_data(bfd_vma pc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,struct disassemble_info * info,long given)72 print_insn_data (bfd_vma pc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
73                      struct disassemble_info *info,
74                      long given)
75 {
76   switch (info->bytes_per_chunk)
77     {
78     case 1:
79       info->fprintf_func (info->stream, ".byte\t0x%02lx", given);
80       break;
81     case 2:
82       info->fprintf_func (info->stream, ".short\t0x%04lx", given);
83       break;
84     case 4:
85       info->fprintf_func (info->stream, ".long\t0x%08lx", given);
86       break;
87     default:
88       abort ();
89     }
90 }
91 
92 static int
get_sym_code_type(struct disassemble_info * info,int n,enum sym_type * sym_type)93 get_sym_code_type (struct disassemble_info *info,
94                        int n,
95                        enum sym_type *sym_type)
96 {
97   const char *name;
98   name = bfd_asymbol_name (info->symtab[n]);
99   if (name[0] == '$' && (name[1] == 't' || name[1] == 'd')
100       && (name[2] == 0 || name[2] == '.'))
101     {
102       *sym_type = ((name[1] == 't') ? CUR_TEXT : CUR_DATA);
103       return true;
104     }
105   return false;
106 }
107 
108 static int
csky_get_operand_mask(struct operand const * oprnd)109 csky_get_operand_mask (struct operand const *oprnd)
110 {
111   int mask = 0;
112   if (oprnd->mask == HAS_SUB_OPERAND)
113     {
114       struct soperand *sop = (struct soperand *)oprnd;
115       mask |= csky_get_operand_mask (&sop->subs[0]);
116       mask |= csky_get_operand_mask (&sop->subs[1]);
117       return mask;
118     }
119   return oprnd->mask;
120 }
121 
122 static int
csky_get_mask(struct csky_opcode_info const * pinfo)123 csky_get_mask (struct csky_opcode_info const *pinfo)
124 {
125   int i = 0;
126   int mask = 0;
127   /* List type.  */
128   if (pinfo->operand_num == -1)
129     mask |= csky_get_operand_mask (&pinfo->oprnd.oprnds[i]);
130   else
131     for (; i < pinfo->operand_num; i++)
132       mask |= csky_get_operand_mask (&pinfo->oprnd.oprnds[i]);
133 
134   mask = ~mask;
135   return mask;
136 }
137 
138 static unsigned int
csky_chars_to_number(unsigned char * buf,int n)139 csky_chars_to_number (unsigned char * buf, int n)
140 {
141   int i;
142   unsigned int val = 0;
143 
144   if (dis_info.info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
145     for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
146       val = val << 8 | buf[i];
147   else
148     for (i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--)
149       val = val << 8 | buf[i];
150   return val;
151 }
152 
153 static struct csky_opcode const *g_opcodeP;
154 
155 static struct csky_opcode const *
csky_find_inst_info(struct csky_opcode_info const ** pinfo,CSKY_INST_TYPE inst,int length)156 csky_find_inst_info (struct csky_opcode_info const **pinfo,
157                          CSKY_INST_TYPE inst, int length)
158 {
159   int i;
160   unsigned int mask;
161   struct csky_opcode const *p;
162 
163   p = g_opcodeP;
164   while (p->mnemonic)
165     {
166           if (!(p->isa_flag16 & dis_info.isa)
167                 && !(p->isa_flag32 & dis_info.isa))
168           {
169             p++;
170             continue;
171           }
172 
173       /* Get the opcode mask.  */
174       for (i = 0; i < OP_TABLE_NUM; i++)
175           if (length == 2)
176             {
177               mask =  csky_get_mask (&p->op16[i]);
178               if (mask != 0 && (inst & mask) == p->op16[i].opcode)
179                 {
180                     *pinfo = &p->op16[i];
181                     g_opcodeP = p;
182                     return p;
183                 }
184             }
185           else if (length == 4)
186             {
187               mask =  csky_get_mask (&p->op32[i]);
188               if (mask != 0
189                     && ((unsigned long)(inst & mask)
190                         == (unsigned long)p->op32[i].opcode))
191                 {
192                     *pinfo = &p->op32[i];
193                     g_opcodeP = p;
194                     return p;
195                 }
196             }
197       p++;
198     }
199 
200   return NULL;
201 }
202 
203 static bool
is_extern_symbol(struct disassemble_info * info,int addr)204 is_extern_symbol (struct disassemble_info *info, int addr)
205 {
206   unsigned int rel_count = 0;
207 
208   if (info->section == NULL)
209     return 0;
210   if ((info->section->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)    /* Fit .o file.  */
211     {
212       struct reloc_cache_entry *pt = info->section->relocation;
213       for (; rel_count < info->section->reloc_count; rel_count++, pt++)
214           if ((long unsigned int)addr == pt->address)
215             return true;
216       return false;
217     }
218   return false;
219 }
220 
221 
222 /* Suppress printing of mapping symbols emitted by the assembler to mark
223    the beginning of code and data sequences.  */
224 
225 bool
csky_symbol_is_valid(asymbol * sym,struct disassemble_info * info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)226 csky_symbol_is_valid (asymbol *sym,
227                           struct disassemble_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
228 {
229   const char *name;
230 
231   if (sym == NULL)
232     return false;
233   name = bfd_asymbol_name (sym);
234   return name && *name != '$';
235 }
236 
237 disassembler_ftype
csky_get_disassembler(bfd * abfd)238 csky_get_disassembler (bfd *abfd)
239 {
240   obj_attribute *attr;
241   const char *sec_name = NULL;
242   if (!abfd || bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
243     dis_info.isa = CSKY_DEFAULT_ISA;
244   else
245     {
246       mach_flag = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags;
247 
248       sec_name = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->obj_attrs_section;
249       /* Skip any input that hasn't attribute section.
250          This enables to link object files without attribute section with
251          any others.  */
252       if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, sec_name) != NULL)
253         {
254           attr = elf_known_obj_attributes_proc (abfd);
255           dis_info.isa = attr[Tag_CSKY_ISA_EXT_FLAGS].i;
256           dis_info.isa <<= 32;
257           dis_info.isa |= attr[Tag_CSKY_ISA_FLAGS].i;
258         }
259       else
260         dis_info.isa = CSKY_DEFAULT_ISA;
261     }
262 
263    return print_insn_csky;
264 }
265 
266 /* Parse the string of disassembler options.  */
267 static void
parse_csky_dis_options(const char * opts_in)268 parse_csky_dis_options (const char *opts_in)
269 {
270   char *opts = xstrdup (opts_in);
271   char *opt = opts;
272   char *opt_end = opts;
273 
274   for (; opt_end != NULL; opt = opt_end + 1)
275     {
276       if ((opt_end = strchr (opt, ',')) != NULL)
277           *opt_end = 0;
278       if (strcmp (opt, "abi-names") == 0)
279           using_abi = 1;
280       else
281           fprintf (stderr,
282                      "unrecognized disassembler option: %s", opt);
283     }
284 }
285 
286 /* Get general register name.  */
287 static const char *
get_gr_name(int regno)288 get_gr_name (int regno)
289 {
290   return csky_get_general_reg_name (mach_flag, regno, using_abi);
291 }
292 
293 /* Get control register name.  */
294 static const char *
get_cr_name(unsigned int regno,int bank)295 get_cr_name (unsigned int regno, int bank)
296 {
297   return csky_get_control_reg_name (mach_flag, bank, regno, using_abi);
298 }
299 
300 static int
csky_output_operand(char * str,struct operand const * oprnd,CSKY_INST_TYPE inst,int reloc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)301 csky_output_operand (char *str, struct operand const *oprnd,
302                          CSKY_INST_TYPE inst, int reloc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
303 {
304   int ret = 0;;
305   int bit = 0;
306   int result = 0;
307   bfd_vma value;
308   int mask = oprnd->mask;
309   int max = 0;
310   char buf[128];
311 
312   /* Get operand value with mask.  */
313   value = inst & mask;
314   for (; mask; mask >>= 1, value >>=1)
315     if (mask & 0x1)
316       {
317           result |= ((value & 0x1) << bit);
318           max |= (1 << bit);
319           bit++;
320       }
321   value = result;
322 
323   /* Here is general instructions that have no reloc.  */
324   switch (oprnd->type)
325     {
326     case OPRND_TYPE_CTRLREG:
327           if (IS_CSKY_V1(mach_flag) && ((value & 0x1f) == 0x1f))
328             return -1;
329           strcat (str, get_cr_name((value & 0x1f), (value >> 5)));
330           break;
331     case OPRND_TYPE_DUMMY_REG:
332       mask = dis_info.opinfo->oprnd.oprnds[0].mask;
333       value = inst & mask;
334       for (; mask; mask >>= 1, value >>=1)
335           if (mask & 0x1)
336             {
337               result |= ((value & 0x1) << bit);
338               bit++;
339             }
340       value = result;
341       strcat (str, get_gr_name (value));
342       break;
343     case OPRND_TYPE_GREG0_7:
344     case OPRND_TYPE_GREG0_15:
345     case OPRND_TYPE_GREG16_31:
346     case OPRND_TYPE_REGnsplr:
347     case OPRND_TYPE_AREG:
348       strcat (str, get_gr_name (value));
349       break;
350     case OPRND_TYPE_CPREG:
351       sprintf (buf, "cpr%d", (int)value);
352       strcat (str, buf);
353       break;
354     case OPRND_TYPE_FREG:
355       sprintf (buf, "fr%d", (int)value);
356       strcat (str, buf);
357       break;
358     case OPRND_TYPE_VREG:
359       dis_info.value = value;
360       sprintf (buf, "vr%d", (int)value);
361       strcat (str, buf);
362       break;
363     case OPRND_TYPE_CPCREG:
364       sprintf (buf, "cpcr%d", (int)value);
365       strcat (str, buf);
366       break;
367     case OPRND_TYPE_CPIDX:
368       sprintf (buf, "cp%d", (int)value);
369       strcat (str, buf);
370       break;
371     case OPRND_TYPE_IMM2b_JMPIX:
372       value = (value + 2) << 3;
373       sprintf (buf, "%d", (int)value);
374       strcat (str, buf);
375       break;
376     case OPRND_TYPE_IMM_LDST:
377     case OPRND_TYPE_IMM_FLDST:
378       value <<= oprnd->shift;
379       sprintf (buf, "0x%x", (unsigned int)value);
380       strcat (str, buf);
381       break;
382     case OPRND_TYPE_IMM7b_LS2:
383     case OPRND_TYPE_IMM8b_LS2:
384       sprintf (buf, "%d", (int)(value << 2));
385       strcat (str, buf);
386       ret = 0;
387       break;
388     case OPRND_TYPE_IMM5b_BMASKI:
389       if ((value != 0) && (value > 31 || value < 8))
390           {
391             ret = -1;
392             break;
393           }
394       sprintf (buf, "%d", (int)value);
395       strcat (str, buf);
396       ret = 0;
397       break;
398     case OPRND_TYPE_IMM5b_1_31:
399       if (value > 31 || value < 1)
400           {
401             ret = -1;
402             break;
403           }
404       sprintf (buf, "%d", (int)value);
405       strcat (str, buf);
406       ret = 0;
407       break;
408     case OPRND_TYPE_IMM5b_7_31:
409       if (value > 31 || value < 7)
410           {
411             ret = -1;
412             break;
413           }
414       sprintf (buf, "%d", (int)value);
415       strcat (str, buf);
416       ret = 0;
417       break;
418     case OPRND_TYPE_IMM5b_VSH:
419       {
420           char num[128];
421           value = ((value & 0x1) << 4) | (value >> 1);
422           sprintf (num, "%d", (int)value);
423           strcat (str, num);
424           ret = 0;
425           break;
426       }
427     case OPRND_TYPE_MSB2SIZE:
428     case OPRND_TYPE_LSB2SIZE:
429       {
430           static int size;
431           if (oprnd->type == OPRND_TYPE_MSB2SIZE)
432             size = value;
433           else
434             {
435               str[strlen (str) - 2] = '\0';
436               sprintf (buf, "%d, %d", (int)(size + value), (int)value);
437               strcat (str, buf);
438             }
439           break;
440       }
441     case OPRND_TYPE_IMM1b:
442     case OPRND_TYPE_IMM2b:
443     case OPRND_TYPE_IMM4b:
444     case OPRND_TYPE_IMM5b:
445     case OPRND_TYPE_IMM5b_LS:
446     case OPRND_TYPE_IMM7b:
447     case OPRND_TYPE_IMM8b:
448     case OPRND_TYPE_IMM12b:
449     case OPRND_TYPE_IMM15b:
450     case OPRND_TYPE_IMM16b:
451     case OPRND_TYPE_IMM16b_MOVIH:
452     case OPRND_TYPE_IMM16b_ORI:
453       sprintf (buf, "%d", (int)value);
454       strcat (str, buf);
455       ret = 0;
456       break;
457     case OPRND_TYPE_OFF8b:
458     case OPRND_TYPE_OFF16b:
459       {
460           unsigned char ibytes[4];
461           int shift = oprnd->shift;
462           int status;
463           unsigned int mem_val;
464 
465           dis_info.info->stop_vma = 0;
466 
467           value = ((dis_info.mem + (value << shift)
468                       + ((IS_CSKY_V1 (mach_flag)) ? 2 : 0))
469                      & 0xfffffffc);
470           status = dis_info.info->read_memory_func (value, ibytes, 4,
471                                                               dis_info.info);
472           if (status != 0)
473             {
474               dis_info.info->memory_error_func (status, dis_info.mem,
475                                                         dis_info.info);
476               return -1;
477             }
478           mem_val = csky_chars_to_number (ibytes, 4);
479           /* Remove [] around literal value to match ABI syntax.  */
480           sprintf (buf, "0x%X", mem_val);
481           strcat (str, buf);
482           /* For jmpi/jsri, we'll try to get a symbol for the target.  */
483           if (dis_info.info->print_address_func && mem_val != 0)
484             {
485               dis_info.value = mem_val;
486               dis_info.need_output_symbol = 1;
487             }
488           else
489             {
490               sprintf (buf, "\t// from address pool at 0x%x",
491                          (unsigned int)value);
492               strcat (str, buf);
493             }
494           break;
495       }
496     case OPRND_TYPE_BLOOP_OFF4b:
497     case OPRND_TYPE_BLOOP_OFF12b:
498     case OPRND_TYPE_OFF11b:
499     case OPRND_TYPE_OFF16b_LSL1:
500     case OPRND_TYPE_IMM_OFF18b:
501     case OPRND_TYPE_OFF26b:
502       {
503           int shift = oprnd->shift;
504           if (value & ((max >> 1) + 1))
505             value |= ~max;
506           if (is_extern_symbol (dis_info.info, dis_info.mem))
507             value = 0;
508           else if (IS_CSKY_V1 (mach_flag))
509             value = dis_info.mem + 2 + (value << shift);
510           else
511             value = dis_info.mem + (value << shift);
512           dis_info.need_output_symbol = 1;
513           dis_info.value= value;
514           sprintf (buf, "0x%x", (unsigned int)value);
515           strcat (str, buf);
516           break;
517       }
518     case OPRND_TYPE_CONSTANT:
519     case OPRND_TYPE_FCONSTANT:
520       {
521           int shift = oprnd->shift;
522           bfd_byte ibytes[8];
523           int status;
524           bfd_vma addr;
525           int nbytes;
526 
527           dis_info.info->stop_vma = 0;
528           value <<= shift;
529 
530           if (IS_CSKY_V1 (mach_flag))
531             addr = (dis_info.mem + 2 + value) & 0xfffffffc;
532           else
533             addr = (dis_info.mem + value) & 0xfffffffc;
534 
535           if (oprnd->type == OPRND_TYPE_FCONSTANT
536               && dis_info.opinfo->opcode != CSKYV2_INST_FLRW)
537             nbytes = 8;
538           else
539             nbytes = 4;
540 
541           status = dis_info.info->read_memory_func (addr, ibytes,
542                                                               nbytes, dis_info.info);
543           if (status != 0)
544             /* Address out of bounds.  -> lrw rx, [pc, 0ffset]. */
545             sprintf (buf, "[pc, %d]\t// from address pool at %x", (int)value,
546                        (unsigned int)addr);
547           else if (oprnd->type == OPRND_TYPE_FCONSTANT)
548             {
549               double f;
550 
551               if (dis_info.opinfo->opcode == CSKYV2_INST_FLRW)
552                 /* flrws.  */
553                 floatformat_to_double ((dis_info.info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG
554                                               ? &floatformat_ieee_single_big
555                                               : &floatformat_ieee_single_little),
556                                              ibytes, &f);
557               else
558                 floatformat_to_double ((dis_info.info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG
559                                               ? &floatformat_ieee_double_big
560                                               : &floatformat_ieee_double_little),
561                                              ibytes, &f);
562               sprintf (buf, "%.7g", f);
563             }
564           else
565             {
566               dis_info.value = addr;
567               dis_info.need_output_symbol = 1;
568               value = csky_chars_to_number (ibytes, 4);
569               sprintf (buf, "0x%x", (unsigned int) value);
570             }
571 
572           strcat (str, buf);
573           break;
574       }
575     case OPRND_TYPE_ELRW_CONSTANT:
576       {
577           int shift = oprnd->shift;
578           char ibytes[4];
579           int status;
580           bfd_vma addr;
581           dis_info.info->stop_vma = 0;
582 
583           value = 0x80 + ((~value) & 0x7f);
584 
585           value = value << shift;
586           addr = (dis_info.mem + value) & 0xfffffffc;
587 
588           status = dis_info.info->read_memory_func (addr, (bfd_byte *)ibytes,
589                                                               4, dis_info.info);
590           if (status != 0)
591             /* Address out of bounds.  -> lrw rx, [pc, 0ffset]. */
592             sprintf (buf, "[pc, %d]\t// from address pool at %x", (int) value,
593                        (unsigned int)addr);
594           else
595             {
596               dis_info.value = addr;
597               value = csky_chars_to_number ((unsigned char *)ibytes, 4);
598               dis_info.need_output_symbol = 1;
599               sprintf (buf, "0x%x", (unsigned int)value);
600             }
601 
602           strcat (str, buf);
603           break;
604       }
605     case OPRND_TYPE_SFLOAT:
606     case OPRND_TYPE_DFLOAT:
607       {
608           /* This is for fmovis/fmovid, which have an internal 13-bit
609              encoding that they convert to single/double precision
610              (respectively).  We'll convert the 13-bit encoding to an IEEE
611              double and then to host double format to print it.
612              Sign bit: bit 20.
613              4-bit exponent: bits 19:16, biased by 11.
614              8-bit mantissa: split between 24:21 and 7:4.  */
615           uint64_t imm4;
616           uint64_t imm8;
617           uint64_t dbnum;
618           unsigned char valbytes[8];
619           double fvalue;
620 
621           imm4 = ((inst >> 16) & 0xf);
622           imm4 = (uint64_t)(1023 - (imm4 - 11)) << 52;
623 
624           imm8 = (uint64_t)((inst >> 4) & 0xf) << 44;
625           imm8 |= (uint64_t)((inst >> 21) & 0xf) << 48;
626 
627           dbnum = (uint64_t)((inst >> 20) & 1) << 63;
628           dbnum |= imm4 | imm8;
629 
630           /* Do this a byte at a time so we don't have to
631              worry about the host's endianness.  */
632           valbytes[0] = dbnum & 0xff;
633           valbytes[1] = (dbnum >> 8) & 0xff;
634           valbytes[2] = (dbnum >> 16) & 0xff;
635           valbytes[3] = (dbnum >> 24) & 0xff;
636           valbytes[4] = (dbnum >> 32) & 0xff;
637           valbytes[5] = (dbnum >> 40) & 0xff;
638           valbytes[6] = (dbnum >> 48) & 0xff;
639           valbytes[7] = (dbnum >> 56) & 0xff;
640 
641           floatformat_to_double (&floatformat_ieee_double_little, valbytes,
642                                      &fvalue);
643 
644           sprintf (buf, "%.7g", fvalue);
645           strcat (str, buf);
646           break;
647       }
648     case OPRND_TYPE_HFLOAT_FMOVI:
649     case OPRND_TYPE_SFLOAT_FMOVI:
650       {
651           int imm4;
652           int imm8;
653           imm4 = ((inst >> 16) & 0xf);
654           imm4 = (138 - imm4) << 23;
655 
656           imm8 = ((inst >> 8) & 0x3);
657           imm8 |= (((inst >> 20) & 0x3f) << 2);
658           imm8 <<= 15;
659 
660           value = ((inst >> 5) & 1) << 31;
661           value |= imm4 | imm8;
662 
663           imm4 = 138 - (imm4 >> 23);
664           imm8 >>= 15;
665           if ((inst >> 5) & 1)
666             {
667               imm8 = 0 - imm8;
668             }
669 
670           float f = 0;
671           memcpy (&f, &value, sizeof (float));
672           sprintf (buf, "%.7g\t// imm9:%4d, imm4:%2d", f, imm8, imm4);
673           strcat (str, buf);
674 
675           break;
676       }
677 
678     case OPRND_TYPE_DFLOAT_FMOVI:
679       {
680           uint64_t imm4;
681           uint64_t imm8;
682           uint64_t dvalue;
683           imm4 = ((inst >> 16) & 0xf);
684           imm4 = (1034 - imm4) << 52;
685 
686           imm8 = ((inst >> 8) & 0x3);
687           imm8 |= (((inst >> 20) & 0x3f) << 2);
688           imm8 <<= 44;
689 
690           dvalue = (((uint64_t)inst >> 5) & 1) << 63;
691           dvalue |= imm4 | imm8;
692 
693           imm4 = 1034 - (imm4 >> 52);
694           imm8 >>= 44;
695           if (inst >> 5)
696             {
697               imm8 = 0 - imm8;
698             }
699           double d = 0;
700           memcpy (&d, &dvalue, sizeof (double));
701           sprintf (buf, "%.7g\t// imm9:%4ld, imm4:%2ld", d, (long) imm8, (long) imm4);
702           strcat (str, buf);
703 
704           break;
705       }
706     case OPRND_TYPE_LABEL_WITH_BRACKET:
707       sprintf (buf, "[0x%x]", (unsigned int)value);
708       strcat (str, buf);
709       strcat (str, "\t// the offset is based on .data");
710       break;
711     case OPRND_TYPE_OIMM3b:
712     case OPRND_TYPE_OIMM4b:
713     case OPRND_TYPE_OIMM5b:
714     case OPRND_TYPE_OIMM5b_IDLY:
715     case OPRND_TYPE_OIMM8b:
716     case OPRND_TYPE_OIMM12b:
717     case OPRND_TYPE_OIMM16b:
718     case OPRND_TYPE_OIMM18b:
719       value += 1;
720       sprintf (buf, "%d", (int)value);
721       strcat (str, buf);
722       break;
723     case OPRND_TYPE_OIMM5b_BMASKI:
724       if (value > 32 || value < 16)
725           {
726             ret = -1;
727             break;
728           }
729       sprintf (buf, "%d", (int)(value + 1));
730       strcat (str, buf);
731       ret = 0;
732       break;
733     case OPRND_TYPE_FREGLIST_DASH:
734       if (IS_CSKY_V2 (mach_flag))
735           {
736             int vrx = 0;
737             int vry = 0;
738             if (dis_info.isa & CSKY_ISA_FLOAT_7E60
739                 && (strstr (str, "fstm") != NULL
740                       || strstr (str, "fldm") != NULL))
741               {
742                 vrx = value & 0x1f;
743                 vry = vrx + (value >> 5);
744               }
745             else
746               {
747                 vrx = value & 0xf;
748                 vry = vrx + (value >> 4);
749               }
750             sprintf (buf, "fr%d-fr%d", vrx, vry);
751             strcat (str, buf);
752           }
753       break;
754     case OPRND_TYPE_REGLIST_DASH:
755       if (IS_CSKY_V1 (mach_flag))
756           {
757             sprintf (buf, "%s-r15", get_gr_name (value));
758             strcat (str, buf);
759           }
760       else
761           {
762             if ((value & 0x1f) + (value >> 5) > 31)
763               {
764                 ret = -1;
765                 break;
766               }
767             strcat (str, get_gr_name ((value >> 5)));
768             strcat (str, "-");
769             strcat (str, get_gr_name ((value & 0x1f) + (value >> 5)));
770           }
771       break;
772     case OPRND_TYPE_PSR_BITS_LIST:
773       {
774           struct psrbit const *bits;
775           int first_oprnd = true;
776           int i = 0;
777           if (IS_CSKY_V1 (mach_flag))
778             {
779               if (value == 0)
780                 {
781                     strcat (str, "af");
782                     break;
783                 }
784               bits = cskyv1_psr_bits;
785             }
786           else
787             bits = cskyv2_psr_bits;
788           while (value != 0 && bits[i].name != NULL)
789               {
790                 if (value & bits[i].value)
791                     {
792                       if (!first_oprnd)
793                         strcat (str, ", ");
794                       strcat (str, bits[i].name);
795                       value &= ~bits[i].value;
796                       first_oprnd = false;
797                     }
798                 i++;
799               }
800           break;
801       }
802     case OPRND_TYPE_REGbsp:
803       if (IS_CSKY_V1 (mach_flag))
804           sprintf(buf, "(%s)", get_gr_name (0));
805       else
806           sprintf(buf, "(%s)", get_gr_name (14));
807       strcat (str, buf);
808       break;
809     case OPRND_TYPE_REGsp:
810       if (IS_CSKY_V1 (mach_flag))
811           strcat (str, get_gr_name (0));
812       else
813           strcat (str, get_gr_name (14));
814       break;
815     case OPRND_TYPE_REGnr4_r7:
816     case OPRND_TYPE_AREG_WITH_BRACKET:
817       strcat (str, "(");
818       strcat (str, get_gr_name (value));
819       strcat (str, ")");
820       break;
821     case OPRND_TYPE_AREG_WITH_LSHIFT:
822       strcat (str, get_gr_name (value >> 5));
823       strcat (str, " << ");
824       if ((value & 0x1f) == 0x1)
825           strcat (str, "0");
826       else if ((value & 0x1f) == 0x2)
827           strcat (str, "1");
828       else if ((value & 0x1f) == 0x4)
829           strcat (str, "2");
830       else if ((value & 0x1f) == 0x8)
831           strcat (str, "3");
832       break;
833     case OPRND_TYPE_AREG_WITH_LSHIFT_FPU:
834       strcat (str, get_gr_name (value >> 2));
835       strcat (str, " << ");
836       if ((value & 0x3) == 0x0)
837           strcat (str, "0");
838       else if ((value & 0x3) == 0x1)
839           strcat (str, "1");
840       else if ((value & 0x3) == 0x2)
841           strcat (str, "2");
842       else if ((value & 0x3) == 0x3)
843           strcat (str, "3");
844       break;
845     case OPRND_TYPE_VREG_WITH_INDEX:
846       {
847           unsigned freg_val = value & 0xf;
848           unsigned index_val = (value >> 4) & 0xf;
849           sprintf (buf, "vr%d[%d]", freg_val, index_val);
850           strcat(str, buf);
851           break;
852       }
853     case OPRND_TYPE_FREG_WITH_INDEX:
854       {
855           unsigned freg_val = value & 0xf;
856           unsigned index_val = (value >> 4) & 0xf;
857           sprintf (buf, "fr%d[%d]", freg_val, index_val);
858           strcat(str, buf);
859           break;
860       }
861     case OPRND_TYPE_REGr4_r7:
862       if (IS_CSKY_V1 (mach_flag))
863           {
864             sprintf (buf, "%s-%s", get_gr_name (4), get_gr_name (7));
865             strcat (str, buf);
866           }
867       break;
868     case OPRND_TYPE_CONST1:
869       strcat (str, "1");
870       break;
871     case OPRND_TYPE_REG_r1a:
872     case OPRND_TYPE_REG_r1b:
873       strcat (str, get_gr_name (1));
874       break;
875     case OPRND_TYPE_REG_r28:
876       strcat (str, get_gr_name (28));
877       break;
878     case OPRND_TYPE_REGLIST_DASH_COMMA:
879       /* 16-bit reglist.  */
880       if (value & 0xf)
881           {
882             strcat (str, get_gr_name (4));
883             if ((value & 0xf) > 1)
884               {
885                 strcat (str, "-");
886                 strcat (str, get_gr_name ((value & 0xf) + 3));
887               }
888             if (value & ~0xf)
889               strcat (str, ", ");
890           }
891       if (value & 0x10)
892           {
893             /* r15.  */
894             strcat (str, get_gr_name (15));
895             if (value & ~0x1f)
896               strcat (str, ", ");
897           }
898       if (dis_info.opinfo->oprnd.oprnds[0].mask != OPRND_MASK_0_4)
899           {
900             /* 32bits reglist.  */
901             value >>= 5;
902             if (value & 0x3)
903               {
904                 strcat (str, get_gr_name (16));
905                 if ((value & 0x7) > 1)
906                     {
907                       strcat (str, "-");
908                       strcat (str, get_gr_name ((value & 0x7) + 15));
909                     }
910                 if (value & ~0x7)
911                     strcat (str, ", ");
912                 }
913             if (value & 0x8)
914               /* r15.  */
915               strcat (str, get_gr_name (28));
916           }
917       break;
918     case OPRND_TYPE_UNCOND10b:
919     case OPRND_TYPE_UNCOND16b:
920     case OPRND_TYPE_COND10b:
921     case OPRND_TYPE_COND16b:
922       {
923           int shift = oprnd->shift;
924 
925           if (value & ((max >> 1) + 1))
926             value |= ~max;
927           if (is_extern_symbol (dis_info.info, dis_info.mem))
928             value = 0;
929           else
930             value = dis_info.mem + (value << shift);
931           sprintf (buf, "0x%x", (unsigned int)value);
932           strcat (str, buf);
933           dis_info.need_output_symbol = 1;
934           dis_info.value = value;
935       }
936       break;
937 
938     default:
939       ret = -1;
940       break;
941     }
942   return ret;
943 }
944 
945 static int
csky_print_operand(char * str,struct operand const * oprnd,CSKY_INST_TYPE inst,int reloc)946 csky_print_operand (char *str, struct operand const *oprnd,
947                         CSKY_INST_TYPE inst, int reloc)
948 {
949   int ret = -1;
950   char *lc = "";
951   char *rc = "";
952   if (oprnd->mask == HAS_SUB_OPERAND)
953     {
954       struct soperand *sop = (struct soperand *)oprnd;
955       if (oprnd->type == OPRND_TYPE_BRACKET)
956           {
957             lc = "(";
958             rc = ")";
959           }
960       else if (oprnd->type == OPRND_TYPE_ABRACKET)
961           {
962             lc = "<";
963             rc = ">";
964           }
965       strcat (str, lc);
966       ret = csky_print_operand (str, &sop->subs[0], inst, reloc);
967       if (ret)
968           return ret;
969       strcat (str, ", ");
970       ret = csky_print_operand (str, &sop->subs[1], inst, reloc);
971       strcat (str, rc);
972       return ret;
973     }
974   return csky_output_operand (str, oprnd, inst, reloc);
975 }
976 
977 static int
csky_print_operands(char * str,struct csky_opcode_info const * pinfo,struct disassemble_info * info,CSKY_INST_TYPE inst,int reloc)978 csky_print_operands (char *str, struct csky_opcode_info const *pinfo,
979                          struct disassemble_info *info, CSKY_INST_TYPE inst,
980                          int reloc)
981 {
982   int i = 0;
983   int ret = 0;
984   if (pinfo->operand_num)
985     strcat (str, "      \t");
986   if (pinfo->operand_num == -1)
987     {
988       ret = csky_print_operand (str, &pinfo->oprnd.oprnds[i], inst, reloc);
989       if (ret)
990           return ret;
991     }
992   else
993     for (; i < pinfo->operand_num; i++)
994       {
995           if (i != 0)
996             strcat (str, ", ");
997           ret = csky_print_operand (str, &pinfo->oprnd.oprnds[i], inst, reloc);
998           if (ret)
999             return ret;
1000       }
1001   info->fprintf_func (info->stream, "%s", str);
1002   if (dis_info.need_output_symbol)
1003     {
1004       info->fprintf_func (info->stream, "\t// ");
1005       info->print_address_func (dis_info.value, dis_info.info);
1006     }
1007   return 0;
1008 }
1009 
1010 static void
number_to_chars_littleendian(char * buf,CSKY_INST_TYPE val,int n)1011 number_to_chars_littleendian (char *buf, CSKY_INST_TYPE val, int n)
1012 {
1013   if (n <= 0)
1014     abort ();
1015   while (n--)
1016     {
1017       *buf++ = val & 0xff;
1018       val >>= 8;
1019     }
1020 }
1021 
1022 #define CSKY_READ_DATA()                                        \
1023 {                                                               \
1024   status = info->read_memory_func (memaddr, buf, 2, info);      \
1025   if (status)                                                   \
1026     {                                                           \
1027       info->memory_error_func (status, memaddr, info);          \
1028       return -1;                                                \
1029     }                                                           \
1030   if (info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)                           \
1031     inst |= (buf[0] << 8) | buf[1];                             \
1032   else if (info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE)                   \
1033     inst |= (buf[1] << 8) | buf[0];                             \
1034   else                                                          \
1035     abort();                                                    \
1036   info->bytes_per_chunk += 2;                                   \
1037   memaddr += 2;                                                 \
1038 }
1039 
1040 int
print_insn_csky(bfd_vma memaddr,struct disassemble_info * info)1041 print_insn_csky (bfd_vma memaddr, struct disassemble_info *info)
1042 {
1043   unsigned char buf[4];
1044   CSKY_INST_TYPE inst = 0;
1045   int status;
1046   char str[256];
1047   unsigned long given;
1048   int is_data = false;
1049   void (*printer) (bfd_vma, struct disassemble_info *, long);
1050   unsigned int  size = 4;
1051 
1052   memset (str, 0, sizeof (str));
1053   info->bytes_per_chunk = 0;
1054   info->bytes_per_chunk = 0;
1055   dis_info.mem = memaddr;
1056   dis_info.info = info;
1057   dis_info.need_output_symbol = 0;
1058 
1059   if (info->disassembler_options)
1060     {
1061       parse_csky_dis_options (info->disassembler_options);
1062       info->disassembler_options = NULL;
1063     }
1064 
1065   if (mach_flag != INIT_MACH_FLAG && mach_flag != BINARY_MACH_FLAG)
1066     info->mach = mach_flag;
1067   else if (mach_flag == INIT_MACH_FLAG)
1068     {
1069       mach_flag = info->mach;
1070       dis_info.isa = CSKY_DEFAULT_ISA;
1071     }
1072 
1073   if (mach_flag == BINARY_MACH_FLAG && info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN)
1074     {
1075       info->endian = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
1076       dis_info.isa = CSKY_DEFAULT_ISA;
1077     }
1078 
1079   /* First check the full symtab for a mapping symbol, even if there
1080      are no usable non-mapping symbols for this address.  */
1081   if (info->symtab_size != 0
1082       && bfd_asymbol_flavour (*info->symtab) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1083     {
1084       bfd_vma addr;
1085       int n;
1086       int last_sym = -1;
1087       enum sym_type type = CUR_TEXT;
1088 
1089       if (memaddr <= last_map_addr)
1090           last_map_sym = -1;
1091       /* Start scanning at the start of the function, or wherever
1092            we finished last time.  */
1093       n = 0;
1094       if (n < last_map_sym)
1095           n = last_map_sym;
1096 
1097       /* Scan up to the location being disassembled.  */
1098       for (; n < info->symtab_size; n++)
1099           {
1100             addr = bfd_asymbol_value (info->symtab[n]);
1101             if (addr > memaddr)
1102               break;
1103             if ((info->section == NULL
1104                  || info->section == info->symtab[n]->section)
1105                 && get_sym_code_type (info, n, &type))
1106               last_sym = n;
1107           }
1108       last_map_sym = last_sym;
1109       last_type = type;
1110       is_data = (last_type == CUR_DATA);
1111       if (is_data)
1112           {
1113             size = 4 - ( memaddr & 3);
1114             for (n = last_sym + 1; n < info->symtab_size; n++)
1115               {
1116                 addr = bfd_asymbol_value (info->symtab[n]);
1117                 if (addr > memaddr)
1118                     {
1119                       if (addr - memaddr < size)
1120                         size = addr - memaddr;
1121                       break;
1122                     }
1123               }
1124             /* If the next symbol is after three bytes, we need to
1125                print only part of the data, so that we can use either
1126                .byte or .short.  */
1127             if (size == 3)
1128               size = (memaddr & 1) ? 1 : 2;
1129           }
1130     }
1131   info->bytes_per_line = 4;
1132 
1133   if (is_data)
1134     {
1135       int i;
1136 
1137       /* Size was already set above.  */
1138       info->bytes_per_chunk = size;
1139       printer = print_insn_data;
1140 
1141       status = info->read_memory_func (memaddr, (bfd_byte *) buf, size, info);
1142       given = 0;
1143       if (info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE)
1144           for (i = size - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1145             given = buf[i] | (given << 8);
1146       else
1147           for (i = 0; i < (int) size; i++)
1148             given = buf[i] | (given << 8);
1149 
1150       printer (memaddr, info, given);
1151       return info->bytes_per_chunk;
1152     }
1153 
1154   /* Handle instructions.  */
1155   CSKY_READ_DATA();
1156   if ((inst & 0xc000) == 0xc000 && IS_CSKY_V2 (mach_flag))
1157     {
1158       /* It's a 32-bit instruction.  */
1159       inst <<= 16;
1160       CSKY_READ_DATA();
1161       if (info->buffer && (info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE))
1162           {
1163             char* src = (char *)(info->buffer
1164                                      + ((memaddr - 4 - info->buffer_vma)
1165                                           * info->octets_per_byte));
1166             if (info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE)
1167               number_to_chars_littleendian (src, inst, 4);
1168           }
1169     }
1170 
1171   if (IS_CSKY_V1 (mach_flag))
1172     g_opcodeP = csky_v1_opcodes;
1173   else
1174     g_opcodeP = csky_v2_opcodes;
1175 
1176   do
1177     {
1178       struct csky_opcode const *op;
1179       struct csky_opcode_info const *pinfo = NULL;
1180       int reloc;
1181 
1182       memset (str, 0, sizeof (str));
1183       op = csky_find_inst_info (&pinfo, inst, info->bytes_per_chunk);
1184       if (!op)
1185           {
1186             if (IS_CSKY_V1 (mach_flag))
1187               info->fprintf_func (info->stream, ".short: 0x%04x",
1188                                         (unsigned short)inst);
1189             else
1190               info->fprintf_func (info->stream, ".long: 0x%08x",
1191                                         (unsigned int)inst);
1192             return info->bytes_per_chunk;
1193           }
1194 
1195       if (info->bytes_per_chunk == 2)
1196           reloc = op->reloc16;
1197       else
1198           reloc = op->reloc32;
1199       dis_info.opinfo = pinfo;
1200       strcat (str, op->mnemonic);
1201 
1202       if (csky_print_operands (str, pinfo, info, inst, reloc))
1203           g_opcodeP++;
1204       else
1205           break;
1206     } while (1);
1207 
1208   return info->bytes_per_chunk;
1209 }
1210