dist/bfd/elf32-xtensa.c

/* Xtensa-specific support for 32-bit ELF.
   Copyright (C) 2003-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

   This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.

   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the
   License, or (at your option) any later version.

   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
   General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
   02110-1301, USA.  */

#include "sysdep.h"
#include "bfd.h"

#include <stdarg.h>
#include <strings.h>

#include "bfdlink.h"
#include "libbfd.h"
#include "elf-bfd.h"
#include "elf/xtensa.h"
#include "splay-tree.h"
#include "xtensa-isa.h"
#include "xtensa-dynconfig.h"

/* All users of this file have bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd, sec) == 1.  */
#define OCTETS_PER_BYTE(ABFD, SEC) 1

#define XTENSA_NO_NOP_REMOVAL 0

#ifndef XTHAL_ABI_UNDEFINED
#define XTHAL_ABI_UNDEFINED -1
#endif

/* Local helper functions.  */

static bool add_extra_plt_sections (struct bfd_link_info *, int);
static char *vsprint_msg (const char *, const char *, int, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2,4);
static bfd_reloc_status_type bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc
  (bfd *, arelent *, asymbol *, void *, asection *, bfd *, char **);
static bool do_fix_for_relocatable_link
  (Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *);
static void do_fix_for_final_link
  (Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *, bfd_vma *);

/* Local functions to handle Xtensa configurability.  */

static bool is_indirect_call_opcode (xtensa_opcode);
static bool is_direct_call_opcode (xtensa_opcode);
static bool is_windowed_call_opcode (xtensa_opcode);
static xtensa_opcode get_const16_opcode (void);
static xtensa_opcode get_l32r_opcode (void);
static bfd_vma l32r_offset (bfd_vma, bfd_vma);
static int get_relocation_opnd (xtensa_opcode, int);
static int get_relocation_slot (int);
static xtensa_opcode get_relocation_opcode
  (bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
static bool is_l32r_relocation
  (bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
static bool is_alt_relocation (int);
static bool is_operand_relocation (int);
static bfd_size_type insn_decode_len
  (bfd_byte *, bfd_size_type, bfd_size_type);
static int insn_num_slots
  (bfd_byte *, bfd_size_type, bfd_size_type);
static xtensa_opcode insn_decode_opcode
  (bfd_byte *, bfd_size_type, bfd_size_type, int);
static bool check_branch_target_aligned
  (bfd_byte *, bfd_size_type, bfd_vma, bfd_vma);
static bool check_loop_aligned
  (bfd_byte *, bfd_size_type, bfd_vma, bfd_vma);
static bool check_branch_target_aligned_address (bfd_vma, int);
static bfd_size_type get_asm_simplify_size
  (bfd_byte *, bfd_size_type, bfd_size_type);

/* Functions for link-time code simplifications.  */

static bfd_reloc_status_type elf_xtensa_do_asm_simplify
  (bfd_byte *, bfd_vma, bfd_vma, char **);
static bfd_reloc_status_type contract_asm_expansion
  (bfd_byte *, bfd_vma, Elf_Internal_Rela *, char **);
static xtensa_opcode swap_callx_for_call_opcode (xtensa_opcode);
static xtensa_opcode get_expanded_call_opcode (bfd_byte *, int, bool *);

/* Access to internal relocations, section contents and symbols.  */

static Elf_Internal_Rela *retrieve_internal_relocs
  (bfd *, asection *, bool);
static void pin_internal_relocs (asection *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
static void release_internal_relocs (asection *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
static bfd_byte *retrieve_contents (bfd *, asection *, bool);
static void pin_contents (asection *, bfd_byte *);
static void release_contents (asection *, bfd_byte *);
static Elf_Internal_Sym *retrieve_local_syms (bfd *);

/* Miscellaneous utility functions.  */

static asection *elf_xtensa_get_plt_section (struct bfd_link_info *, int);
static asection *elf_xtensa_get_gotplt_section (struct bfd_link_info *, int);
static asection *get_elf_r_symndx_section (bfd *, unsigned long);
static struct elf_link_hash_entry *get_elf_r_symndx_hash_entry
  (bfd *, unsigned long);
static bfd_vma get_elf_r_symndx_offset (bfd *, unsigned long);
static bool is_reloc_sym_weak (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
static bool pcrel_reloc_fits (xtensa_opcode, int, bfd_vma, bfd_vma);
static bool xtensa_is_property_section (asection *);
static bool xtensa_is_insntable_section (asection *);
static bool xtensa_is_littable_section (asection *);
static bool xtensa_is_proptable_section (asection *);
static int internal_reloc_compare (const void *, const void *);
static int internal_reloc_matches (const void *, const void *);
static asection *xtensa_get_property_section (asection *, const char *);
static flagword xtensa_get_property_predef_flags (asection *);

/* Other functions called directly by the linker.  */

typedef void (*deps_callback_t)
  (asection *, bfd_vma, asection *, bfd_vma, void *);
extern bool xtensa_callback_required_dependence
  (bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, deps_callback_t, void *);


/* Globally visible flag for choosing size optimization of NOP removal
   instead of branch-target-aware minimization for NOP removal.
   When nonzero, narrow all instructions and remove all NOPs possible
   around longcall expansions.  */

int elf32xtensa_size_opt;


/* The "new_section_hook" is used to set up a per-section
   "xtensa_relax_info" data structure with additional information used
   during relaxation.  */

typedef struct xtensa_relax_info_struct xtensa_relax_info;


/* The GNU tools do not easily allow extending interfaces to pass around
   the pointer to the Xtensa ISA information, so instead we add a global
   variable here (in BFD) that can be used by any of the tools that need
   this information. */

xtensa_isa xtensa_default_isa;


/* When this is true, relocations may have been modified to refer to
   symbols from other input files.  The per-section list of "fix"
   records needs to be checked when resolving relocations.  */

static bool relaxing_section = false;

/* When this is true, during final links, literals that cannot be
   coalesced and their relocations may be moved to other sections.  */

int elf32xtensa_no_literal_movement = 1;

/* Place property records for a section into individual property section
   with xt.prop. prefix.  */

bool elf32xtensa_separate_props = false;

/* Xtensa ABI.  It affects PLT entry code.  */

int elf32xtensa_abi = XTHAL_ABI_UNDEFINED;

/* Rename one of the generic section flags to better document how it
   is used here.  */
/* Whether relocations have been processed.  */
#define reloc_done sec_flg0

static reloc_howto_type elf_howto_table[] =
{
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_NONE, 0, 0, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_NONE",
           false, 0, 0, false),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_32, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_32",
           true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false),

  /* Replace a 32-bit value with a value from the runtime linker (only
     used by linker-generated stub functions).  The r_addend value is
     special: 1 means to substitute a pointer to the runtime linker's
     dynamic resolver function; 2 means to substitute the link map for
     the shared object.  */
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_RTLD, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           NULL, "R_XTENSA_RTLD", false, 0, 0, false),

  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_GLOB_DAT, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
           bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_XTENSA_GLOB_DAT",
           false, 0, 0xffffffff, false),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_JMP_SLOT, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
           bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_XTENSA_JMP_SLOT",
           false, 0, 0xffffffff, false),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_RELATIVE, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
           bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_XTENSA_RELATIVE",
           false, 0, 0xffffffff, false),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_PLT, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_PLT",
           false, 0, 0xffffffff, false),

  EMPTY_HOWTO (7),

  /* Old relocations for backward compatibility.  */
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_OP0, 0, 0, 0, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_OP0", false, 0, 0, true),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_OP1, 0, 0, 0, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_OP1", false, 0, 0, true),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_OP2, 0, 0, 0, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_OP2", false, 0, 0, true),

  /* Assembly auto-expansion.  */
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_ASM_EXPAND, 0, 0, 0, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_ASM_EXPAND", false, 0, 0, true),
  /* Relax assembly auto-expansion.  */
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY, 0, 0, 0, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY", false, 0, 0, true),

  EMPTY_HOWTO (13),

  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_32_PCREL, 0, 4, 32, true, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_32_PCREL",
           false, 0, 0xffffffff, true),

  /* GNU extension to record C++ vtable hierarchy.  */
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_GNU_VTINHERIT, 0, 4, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           NULL, "R_XTENSA_GNU_VTINHERIT",
           false, 0, 0, false),
  /* GNU extension to record C++ vtable member usage.  */
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_GNU_VTENTRY, 0, 4, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           _bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn, "R_XTENSA_GNU_VTENTRY",
           false, 0, 0, false),

  /* Relocations for supporting difference of symbols.  */
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_DIFF8, 0, 1, 8, false, 0, complain_overflow_signed,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_DIFF8", false, 0, 0xff, false),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_DIFF16, 0, 2, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_signed,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_DIFF16", false, 0, 0xffff, false),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_DIFF32, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_signed,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_DIFF32", false, 0, 0xffffffff, false),

  /* General immediate operand relocations.  */
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT0_OP, 0, 0, 0, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT0_OP", false, 0, 0, true),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT1_OP, 0, 0, 0, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT1_OP", false, 0, 0, true),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT2_OP, 0, 0, 0, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT2_OP", false, 0, 0, true),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT3_OP, 0, 0, 0, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT3_OP", false, 0, 0, true),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT4_OP, 0, 0, 0, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT4_OP", false, 0, 0, true),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT5_OP, 0, 0, 0, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT5_OP", false, 0, 0, true),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT6_OP, 0, 0, 0, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT6_OP", false, 0, 0, true),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT7_OP, 0, 0, 0, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT7_OP", false, 0, 0, true),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT8_OP, 0, 0, 0, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT8_OP", false, 0, 0, true),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT9_OP, 0, 0, 0, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT9_OP", false, 0, 0, true),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT10_OP, 0, 0, 0, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT10_OP", false, 0, 0, true),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT11_OP, 0, 0, 0, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT11_OP", false, 0, 0, true),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT12_OP, 0, 0, 0, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT12_OP", false, 0, 0, true),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT13_OP, 0, 0, 0, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT13_OP", false, 0, 0, true),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT14_OP, 0, 0, 0, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT14_OP", false, 0, 0, true),

  /* "Alternate" relocations.  The meaning of these is opcode-specific.  */
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT0_ALT, 0, 0, 0, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT0_ALT", false, 0, 0, true),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT1_ALT, 0, 0, 0, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT1_ALT", false, 0, 0, true),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT2_ALT, 0, 0, 0, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT2_ALT", false, 0, 0, true),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT3_ALT, 0, 0, 0, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT3_ALT", false, 0, 0, true),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT4_ALT, 0, 0, 0, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT4_ALT", false, 0, 0, true),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT5_ALT, 0, 0, 0, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT5_ALT", false, 0, 0, true),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT6_ALT, 0, 0, 0, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT6_ALT", false, 0, 0, true),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT7_ALT, 0, 0, 0, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT7_ALT", false, 0, 0, true),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT8_ALT, 0, 0, 0, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT8_ALT", false, 0, 0, true),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT9_ALT, 0, 0, 0, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT9_ALT", false, 0, 0, true),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT10_ALT, 0, 0, 0, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT10_ALT", false, 0, 0, true),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT11_ALT, 0, 0, 0, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT11_ALT", false, 0, 0, true),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT12_ALT, 0, 0, 0, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT12_ALT", false, 0, 0, true),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT13_ALT, 0, 0, 0, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT13_ALT", false, 0, 0, true),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT14_ALT, 0, 0, 0, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT14_ALT", false, 0, 0, true),

  /* TLS relocations.  */
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_TLSDESC_FN, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_TLSDESC_FN",
           false, 0, 0xffffffff, false),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_TLSDESC_ARG, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_TLSDESC_ARG",
           false, 0, 0xffffffff, false),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_TLS_DTPOFF, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_TLS_DTPOFF",
           false, 0, 0xffffffff, false),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_TLS_TPOFF, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_TLS_TPOFF",
           false, 0, 0xffffffff, false),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_TLS_FUNC, 0, 0, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_TLS_FUNC",
           false, 0, 0, false),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_TLS_ARG, 0, 0, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_TLS_ARG",
           false, 0, 0, false),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_TLS_CALL, 0, 0, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_TLS_CALL",
           false, 0, 0, false),

  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_PDIFF8, 0, 1, 8, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_PDIFF8", false, 0, 0xff, false),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_PDIFF16, 0, 2, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_PDIFF16", false, 0, 0xffff, false),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_PDIFF32, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_PDIFF32", false, 0, 0xffffffff, false),

  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_NDIFF8, 0, 1, 8, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_NDIFF8", false, 0, 0xff, false),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_NDIFF16, 0, 2, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_NDIFF16", false, 0, 0xffff, false),
  HOWTO (R_XTENSA_NDIFF32, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
           bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_NDIFF32", false, 0, 0xffffffff, false),
};

#if DEBUG_GEN_RELOC
#define TRACE(str) \
  fprintf (stderr, "Xtensa bfd reloc lookup %d (%s)\n", code, str)
#else
#define TRACE(str)
#endif

static reloc_howto_type *
elf_xtensa_reloc_type_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
                                    bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
{
  switch (code)
    {
    case BFD_RELOC_NONE:
      TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_NONE");
      return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_NONE ];

    case BFD_RELOC_32:
      TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_32");
      return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_32 ];

    case BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL:
      TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL");
      return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_32_PCREL ];

    case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_DIFF8:
      TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_DIFF8");
      return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_DIFF8 ];

    case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_DIFF16:
      TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_DIFF16");
      return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_DIFF16 ];

    case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_DIFF32:
      TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_DIFF32");
      return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_DIFF32 ];

    case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_PDIFF8:
      TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_PDIFF8");
      return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_PDIFF8 ];

    case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_PDIFF16:
      TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_PDIFF16");
      return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_PDIFF16 ];

    case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_PDIFF32:
      TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_PDIFF32");
      return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_PDIFF32 ];

    case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_NDIFF8:
      TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_NDIFF8");
      return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_NDIFF8 ];

    case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_NDIFF16:
      TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_NDIFF16");
      return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_NDIFF16 ];

    case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_NDIFF32:
      TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_NDIFF32");
      return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_NDIFF32 ];

    case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_RTLD:
      TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_RTLD");
      return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_RTLD ];

    case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_GLOB_DAT:
      TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_GLOB_DAT");
      return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_GLOB_DAT ];

    case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_JMP_SLOT:
      TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_JMP_SLOT");
      return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_JMP_SLOT ];

    case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_RELATIVE:
      TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_RELATIVE");
      return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_RELATIVE ];

    case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_PLT:
      TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_PLT");
      return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_PLT ];

    case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_OP0:
      TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_OP0");
      return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_OP0 ];

    case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_OP1:
      TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_OP1");
      return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_OP1 ];

    case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_OP2:
      TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_OP2");
      return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_OP2 ];

    case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_ASM_EXPAND:
      TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_ASM_EXPAND");
      return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_ASM_EXPAND ];

    case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY:
      TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY");
      return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY ];

    case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT:
      TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT");
      return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_GNU_VTINHERIT ];

    case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY:
      TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY");
      return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_GNU_VTENTRY ];

    case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_TLSDESC_FN:
      TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_TLSDESC_FN");
      return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_TLSDESC_FN ];

    case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_TLSDESC_ARG:
      TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_TLSDESC_ARG");
      return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_TLSDESC_ARG ];

    case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_TLS_DTPOFF:
      TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_TLS_DTPOFF");
      return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_TLS_DTPOFF ];

    case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_TLS_TPOFF:
      TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_TLS_TPOFF");
      return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_TLS_TPOFF ];

    case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_TLS_FUNC:
      TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_TLS_FUNC");
      return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_TLS_FUNC ];

    case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_TLS_ARG:
      TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_TLS_ARG");
      return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_TLS_ARG ];

    case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_TLS_CALL:
      TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_TLS_CALL");
      return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_TLS_CALL ];

    default:
      if (code >= BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_SLOT0_OP
            && code <= BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_SLOT14_OP)
          {
            unsigned n = (R_XTENSA_SLOT0_OP +
                              (code - BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_SLOT0_OP));
            return &elf_howto_table[n];
          }

      if (code >= BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_SLOT0_ALT
            && code <= BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_SLOT14_ALT)
          {
            unsigned n = (R_XTENSA_SLOT0_ALT +
                              (code - BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_SLOT0_ALT));
            return &elf_howto_table[n];
          }

      break;
    }

  /* xgettext:c-format */
  _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unsupported relocation type %#x"), abfd, (int) code);
  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
  TRACE ("Unknown");
  return NULL;
}

static reloc_howto_type *
elf_xtensa_reloc_name_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
                                    const char *r_name)
{
  unsigned int i;

  for (i = 0; i < sizeof (elf_howto_table) / sizeof (elf_howto_table[0]); i++)
    if (elf_howto_table[i].name != NULL
          && strcasecmp (elf_howto_table[i].name, r_name) == 0)
      return &elf_howto_table[i];

  return NULL;
}


/* Given an ELF "rela" relocation, find the corresponding howto and record
   it in the BFD internal arelent representation of the relocation.  */

static bool
elf_xtensa_info_to_howto_rela (bfd *abfd,
                                     arelent *cache_ptr,
                                     Elf_Internal_Rela *dst)
{
  unsigned int r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (dst->r_info);

  if (r_type >= (unsigned int) R_XTENSA_max)
    {
      /* xgettext:c-format */
      _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unsupported relocation type %#x"),
                                abfd, r_type);
      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
      return false;
    }
  cache_ptr->howto = &elf_howto_table[r_type];
  return true;
}


/* Functions for the Xtensa ELF linker.  */

/* The name of the dynamic interpreter.  This is put in the .interp
   section.  */

#define ELF_DYNAMIC_INTERPRETER "/lib/ld.so"

/* The size in bytes of an entry in the procedure linkage table.
   (This does _not_ include the space for the literals associated with
   the PLT entry.) */

#define PLT_ENTRY_SIZE 16

/* For _really_ large PLTs, we may need to alternate between literals
   and code to keep the literals within the 256K range of the L32R
   instructions in the code.  It's unlikely that anyone would ever need
   such a big PLT, but an arbitrary limit on the PLT size would be bad.
   Thus, we split the PLT into chunks.  Since there's very little
   overhead (2 extra literals) for each chunk, the chunk size is kept
   small so that the code for handling multiple chunks get used and
   tested regularly.  With 254 entries, there are 1K of literals for
   each chunk, and that seems like a nice round number.  */

#define PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK 254

/* PLT entries are actually used as stub functions for lazy symbol
   resolution.  Once the symbol is resolved, the stub function is never
   invoked.  Note: the 32-byte frame size used here cannot be changed
   without a corresponding change in the runtime linker.  */

static const bfd_byte elf_xtensa_be_plt_entry[][PLT_ENTRY_SIZE] =
{
    {
      0x6c, 0x10, 0x04,       /* entry sp, 32 */
      0x18, 0x00, 0x00,       /* l32r  a8, [got entry for rtld's resolver] */
      0x1a, 0x00, 0x00,       /* l32r  a10, [got entry for rtld's link map] */
      0x1b, 0x00, 0x00,       /* l32r  a11, [literal for reloc index] */
      0x0a, 0x80, 0x00,       /* jx    a8 */
      0                       /* unused */
    },
    {
      0x18, 0x00, 0x00,       /* l32r  a8, [got entry for rtld's resolver] */
      0x1a, 0x00, 0x00,       /* l32r  a10, [got entry for rtld's link map] */
      0x1b, 0x00, 0x00,       /* l32r  a11, [literal for reloc index] */
      0x0a, 0x80, 0x00,       /* jx    a8 */
      0                       /* unused */
    }
};

static const bfd_byte elf_xtensa_le_plt_entry[][PLT_ENTRY_SIZE] =
{
    {
      0x36, 0x41, 0x00,       /* entry sp, 32 */
      0x81, 0x00, 0x00,       /* l32r  a8, [got entry for rtld's resolver] */
      0xa1, 0x00, 0x00,       /* l32r  a10, [got entry for rtld's link map] */
      0xb1, 0x00, 0x00,       /* l32r  a11, [literal for reloc index] */
      0xa0, 0x08, 0x00,       /* jx    a8 */
      0                       /* unused */
    },
    {
      0x81, 0x00, 0x00,       /* l32r  a8, [got entry for rtld's resolver] */
      0xa1, 0x00, 0x00,       /* l32r  a10, [got entry for rtld's link map] */
      0xb1, 0x00, 0x00,       /* l32r  a11, [literal for reloc index] */
      0xa0, 0x08, 0x00,       /* jx    a8 */
      0                       /* unused */
    }
};

/* The size of the thread control block.  */
#define TCB_SIZE    8

struct elf_xtensa_link_hash_entry
{
  struct elf_link_hash_entry elf;

  bfd_signed_vma tlsfunc_refcount;

#define GOT_UNKNOWN 0
#define GOT_NORMAL  1
#define GOT_TLS_GD  2         /* global or local dynamic */
#define GOT_TLS_IE  4         /* initial or local exec */
#define GOT_TLS_ANY (GOT_TLS_GD | GOT_TLS_IE)
  unsigned char tls_type;
};

#define elf_xtensa_hash_entry(ent) ((struct elf_xtensa_link_hash_entry *)(ent))

struct elf_xtensa_obj_tdata
{
  struct elf_obj_tdata root;

  /* tls_type for each local got entry.  */
  char *local_got_tls_type;

  bfd_signed_vma *local_tlsfunc_refcounts;
};

#define elf_xtensa_tdata(abfd) \
  ((struct elf_xtensa_obj_tdata *) (abfd)->tdata.any)

#define elf_xtensa_local_got_tls_type(abfd) \
  (elf_xtensa_tdata (abfd)->local_got_tls_type)

#define elf_xtensa_local_tlsfunc_refcounts(abfd) \
  (elf_xtensa_tdata (abfd)->local_tlsfunc_refcounts)

#define is_xtensa_elf(bfd) \
  (bfd_get_flavour (bfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour \
   && elf_tdata (bfd) != NULL \
   && elf_object_id (bfd) == XTENSA_ELF_DATA)

static bool
elf_xtensa_mkobject (bfd *abfd)
{
  return bfd_elf_allocate_object (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_xtensa_obj_tdata),
                                          XTENSA_ELF_DATA);
}

/* Xtensa ELF linker hash table.  */

struct elf_xtensa_link_hash_table
{
  struct elf_link_hash_table elf;

  /* Short-cuts to get to dynamic linker sections.  */
  asection *sgotloc;
  asection *spltlittbl;

  /* Total count of PLT relocations seen during check_relocs.
     The actual PLT code must be split into multiple sections and all
     the sections have to be created before size_dynamic_sections,
     where we figure out the exact number of PLT entries that will be
     needed.  It is OK if this count is an overestimate, e.g., some
     relocations may be removed by GC.  */
  int plt_reloc_count;

  struct elf_xtensa_link_hash_entry *tlsbase;
};

/* Get the Xtensa ELF linker hash table from a link_info structure.  */

#define elf_xtensa_hash_table(p) \
  ((is_elf_hash_table ((p)->hash)                                               \
    && elf_hash_table_id (elf_hash_table (p)) == XTENSA_ELF_DATA)     \
   ? (struct elf_xtensa_link_hash_table *) (p)->hash : NULL)

/* Create an entry in an Xtensa ELF linker hash table.  */

static struct bfd_hash_entry *
elf_xtensa_link_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
                                    struct bfd_hash_table *table,
                                    const char *string)
{
  /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
     subclass.  */
  if (entry == NULL)
    {
      entry = bfd_hash_allocate (table,
                                         sizeof (struct elf_xtensa_link_hash_entry));
      if (entry == NULL)
          return entry;
    }

  /* Call the allocation method of the superclass.  */
  entry = _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string);
  if (entry != NULL)
    {
      struct elf_xtensa_link_hash_entry *eh = elf_xtensa_hash_entry (entry);
      eh->tlsfunc_refcount = 0;
      eh->tls_type = GOT_UNKNOWN;
    }

  return entry;
}

/* Create an Xtensa ELF linker hash table.  */

static struct bfd_link_hash_table *
elf_xtensa_link_hash_table_create (bfd *abfd)
{
  struct elf_link_hash_entry *tlsbase;
  struct elf_xtensa_link_hash_table *ret;
  size_t amt = sizeof (struct elf_xtensa_link_hash_table);

  ret = bfd_zmalloc (amt);
  if (ret == NULL)
    return NULL;

  if (!_bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init (&ret->elf, abfd,
                                              elf_xtensa_link_hash_newfunc,
                                              sizeof (struct elf_xtensa_link_hash_entry),
                                              XTENSA_ELF_DATA))
    {
      free (ret);
      return NULL;
    }

  /* Create a hash entry for "_TLS_MODULE_BASE_" to speed up checking
     for it later.  */
  tlsbase = elf_link_hash_lookup (&ret->elf, "_TLS_MODULE_BASE_",
                                          true, false, false);
  tlsbase->root.type = bfd_link_hash_new;
  tlsbase->root.u.undef.abfd = NULL;
  tlsbase->non_elf = 0;
  ret->elf.dt_pltgot_required = true;
  ret->tlsbase = elf_xtensa_hash_entry (tlsbase);
  ret->tlsbase->tls_type = GOT_UNKNOWN;

  return &ret->elf.root;
}

/* Copy the extra info we tack onto an elf_link_hash_entry.  */

static void
elf_xtensa_copy_indirect_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
                                         struct elf_link_hash_entry *dir,
                                         struct elf_link_hash_entry *ind)
{
  struct elf_xtensa_link_hash_entry *edir, *eind;

  edir = elf_xtensa_hash_entry (dir);
  eind = elf_xtensa_hash_entry (ind);

  if (ind->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
    {
      edir->tlsfunc_refcount += eind->tlsfunc_refcount;
      eind->tlsfunc_refcount = 0;

      if (dir->got.refcount <= 0)
          {
            edir->tls_type = eind->tls_type;
            eind->tls_type = GOT_UNKNOWN;
          }
    }

  _bfd_elf_link_hash_copy_indirect (info, dir, ind);
}

static inline bool
elf_xtensa_dynamic_symbol_p (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
                                   struct bfd_link_info *info)
{
  /* Check if we should do dynamic things to this symbol.  The
     "ignore_protected" argument need not be set, because Xtensa code
     does not require special handling of STV_PROTECTED to make function
     pointer comparisons work properly.  The PLT addresses are never
     used for function pointers.  */

  return _bfd_elf_dynamic_symbol_p (h, info, 0);
}


static int
property_table_compare (const void *ap, const void *bp)
{
  const property_table_entry *a = (const property_table_entry *) ap;
  const property_table_entry *b = (const property_table_entry *) bp;

  if (a->address == b->address)
    {
      if (a->size != b->size)
          return (a->size - b->size);

      if ((a->flags & XTENSA_PROP_ALIGN) != (b->flags & XTENSA_PROP_ALIGN))
          return ((b->flags & XTENSA_PROP_ALIGN)
                    - (a->flags & XTENSA_PROP_ALIGN));

      if ((a->flags & XTENSA_PROP_ALIGN)
            && (GET_XTENSA_PROP_ALIGNMENT (a->flags)
                != GET_XTENSA_PROP_ALIGNMENT (b->flags)))
          return (GET_XTENSA_PROP_ALIGNMENT (a->flags)
                    - GET_XTENSA_PROP_ALIGNMENT (b->flags));

      if ((a->flags & XTENSA_PROP_UNREACHABLE)
            != (b->flags & XTENSA_PROP_UNREACHABLE))
          return ((b->flags & XTENSA_PROP_UNREACHABLE)
                    - (a->flags & XTENSA_PROP_UNREACHABLE));

      return (a->flags - b->flags);
    }

  return (a->address - b->address);
}


static int
property_table_matches (const void *ap, const void *bp)
{
  const property_table_entry *a = (const property_table_entry *) ap;
  const property_table_entry *b = (const property_table_entry *) bp;

  /* Check if one entry overlaps with the other.  */
  if ((b->address >= a->address && b->address < (a->address + a->size))
      || (a->address >= b->address && a->address < (b->address + b->size)))
    return 0;

  return (a->address - b->address);
}


/* Get the literal table or property table entries for the given
   section.  Sets TABLE_P and returns the number of entries.  On
   error, returns a negative value.  */

int
xtensa_read_table_entries (bfd *abfd,
                                 asection *section,
                                 property_table_entry **table_p,
                                 const char *sec_name,
                                 bool output_addr)
{
  asection *table_section;
  bfd_size_type table_size = 0;
  bfd_byte *table_data;
  property_table_entry *blocks;
  int blk, block_count;
  bfd_size_type num_records;
  Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs, *irel, *rel_end;
  bfd_vma section_addr, off;
  flagword predef_flags;
  bfd_size_type table_entry_size, section_limit;

  if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
      || !section
      || !(section->flags & SEC_ALLOC)
      || (section->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING))
    {
      *table_p = NULL;
      return 0;
    }

  table_section = xtensa_get_property_section (section, sec_name);
  if (table_section)
    table_size = table_section->size;

  if (table_size == 0)
    {
      *table_p = NULL;
      return 0;
    }

  predef_flags = xtensa_get_property_predef_flags (table_section);
  table_entry_size = 12;
  if (predef_flags)
    table_entry_size -= 4;

  num_records = table_size / table_entry_size;

  table_data = retrieve_contents (abfd, table_section, true);
  if (table_data == NULL)
    {
      *table_p = NULL;
      return 0;
    }

  blocks = (property_table_entry *)
    bfd_malloc (num_records * sizeof (property_table_entry));
  block_count = 0;

  if (output_addr)
    section_addr = section->output_section->vma + section->output_offset;
  else
    section_addr = section->vma;

  internal_relocs = retrieve_internal_relocs (abfd, table_section, true);
  if (internal_relocs && !table_section->reloc_done)
    {
      qsort (internal_relocs, table_section->reloc_count,
               sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela), internal_reloc_compare);
      irel = internal_relocs;
    }
  else
    irel = NULL;

  section_limit = bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, section);
  rel_end = internal_relocs + table_section->reloc_count;

  for (off = 0; off < table_size; off += table_entry_size)
    {
      bfd_vma address = bfd_get_32 (abfd, table_data + off);

      /* Skip any relocations before the current offset.  This should help
           avoid confusion caused by unexpected relocations for the preceding
           table entry.  */
      while (irel &&
               (irel->r_offset < off
                || (irel->r_offset == off
                      && ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) == R_XTENSA_NONE)))
          {
            irel += 1;
            if (irel >= rel_end)
              irel = 0;
          }

      if (irel && irel->r_offset == off)
          {
            bfd_vma sym_off;
            unsigned long r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info);
            BFD_ASSERT (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) == R_XTENSA_32);

            if (get_elf_r_symndx_section (abfd, r_symndx) != section)
              continue;

            sym_off = get_elf_r_symndx_offset (abfd, r_symndx);
            BFD_ASSERT (sym_off == 0);
            address += (section_addr + sym_off + irel->r_addend);
          }
      else
          {
            if (address < section_addr
                || address >= section_addr + section_limit)
              continue;
          }

      blocks[block_count].address = address;
      blocks[block_count].size = bfd_get_32 (abfd, table_data + off + 4);
      if (predef_flags)
          blocks[block_count].flags = predef_flags;
      else
          blocks[block_count].flags = bfd_get_32 (abfd, table_data + off + 8);
      block_count++;
    }

  release_contents (table_section, table_data);
  release_internal_relocs (table_section, internal_relocs);

  if (block_count > 0)
    {
      /* Now sort them into address order for easy reference.  */
      qsort (blocks, block_count, sizeof (property_table_entry),
               property_table_compare);

      /* Check that the table contents are valid.  Problems may occur,
           for example, if an unrelocated object file is stripped.  */
      for (blk = 1; blk < block_count; blk++)
          {
            /* The only circumstance where two entries may legitimately
               have the same address is when one of them is a zero-size
               placeholder to mark a place where fill can be inserted.
               The zero-size entry should come first.  */
            if (blocks[blk - 1].address == blocks[blk].address &&
                blocks[blk - 1].size != 0)
              {
                /* xgettext:c-format */
                _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB(%pA): invalid property table"),
                                          abfd, section);
                bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
                free (blocks);
                return -1;
              }
          }
    }

  *table_p = blocks;
  return block_count;
}


static property_table_entry *
elf_xtensa_find_property_entry (property_table_entry *property_table,
                                        int property_table_size,
                                        bfd_vma addr)
{
  property_table_entry entry;
  property_table_entry *rv;

  if (property_table_size == 0)
    return NULL;

  entry.address = addr;
  entry.size = 1;
  entry.flags = 0;

  rv = bsearch (&entry, property_table, property_table_size,
                    sizeof (property_table_entry), property_table_matches);
  return rv;
}


static bool
elf_xtensa_in_literal_pool (property_table_entry *lit_table,
                                  int lit_table_size,
                                  bfd_vma addr)
{
  if (elf_xtensa_find_property_entry (lit_table, lit_table_size, addr))
    return true;

  return false;
}


/* Look through the relocs for a section during the first phase, and
   calculate needed space in the dynamic reloc sections.  */

static bool
elf_xtensa_check_relocs (bfd *abfd,
                               struct bfd_link_info *info,
                               asection *sec,
                               const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs)
{
  struct elf_xtensa_link_hash_table *htab;
  Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
  struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
  const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
  const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel_end;

  if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
    return true;

  BFD_ASSERT (is_xtensa_elf (abfd));

  htab = elf_xtensa_hash_table (info);
  if (htab == NULL)
    return false;

  symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
  sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);

  rel_end = relocs + sec->reloc_count;
  for (rel = relocs; rel < rel_end; rel++)
    {
      unsigned int r_type;
      unsigned r_symndx;
      struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
      struct elf_xtensa_link_hash_entry *eh;
      int tls_type, old_tls_type;
      bool is_got = false;
      bool is_plt = false;
      bool is_tlsfunc = false;

      r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
      r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);

      if (r_symndx >= NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (symtab_hdr))
          {
            /* xgettext:c-format */
            _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: bad symbol index: %d"),
                                    abfd, r_symndx);
            return false;
          }

      if (r_symndx >= symtab_hdr->sh_info)
          {
            h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
            while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
                     || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
              h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
          }
      eh = elf_xtensa_hash_entry (h);

      switch (r_type)
          {
          case R_XTENSA_TLSDESC_FN:
            if (bfd_link_dll (info))
              {
                tls_type = GOT_TLS_GD;
                is_got = true;
                is_tlsfunc = true;
              }
            else
              tls_type = GOT_TLS_IE;
            break;

          case R_XTENSA_TLSDESC_ARG:
            if (bfd_link_dll (info))
              {
                tls_type = GOT_TLS_GD;
                is_got = true;
              }
            else
              {
                tls_type = GOT_TLS_IE;
                if (h && elf_xtensa_hash_entry (h) != htab->tlsbase
                      && elf_xtensa_dynamic_symbol_p (h, info))
                    is_got = true;
              }
            break;

          case R_XTENSA_TLS_DTPOFF:
            if (bfd_link_dll (info))
              tls_type = GOT_TLS_GD;
            else
              tls_type = GOT_TLS_IE;
            break;

          case R_XTENSA_TLS_TPOFF:
            tls_type = GOT_TLS_IE;
            if (bfd_link_pic (info))
              info->flags |= DF_STATIC_TLS;
            if (bfd_link_dll (info) || elf_xtensa_dynamic_symbol_p (h, info))
              is_got = true;
            break;

          case R_XTENSA_32:
            tls_type = GOT_NORMAL;
            is_got = true;
            break;

          case R_XTENSA_PLT:
            tls_type = GOT_NORMAL;
            is_plt = true;
            break;

          case R_XTENSA_GNU_VTINHERIT:
            /* This relocation describes the C++ object vtable hierarchy.
               Reconstruct it for later use during GC.  */
            if (!bfd_elf_gc_record_vtinherit (abfd, sec, h, rel->r_offset))
              return false;
            continue;

          case R_XTENSA_GNU_VTENTRY:
            /* This relocation describes which C++ vtable entries are actually
               used.  Record for later use during GC.  */
            if (!bfd_elf_gc_record_vtentry (abfd, sec, h, rel->r_addend))
              return false;
            continue;

          default:
            /* Nothing to do for any other relocations.  */
            continue;
          }

      if (h)
          {
            if (is_plt)
              {
                if (h->plt.refcount <= 0)
                    {
                      h->needs_plt = 1;
                      h->plt.refcount = 1;
                    }
                else
                    h->plt.refcount += 1;

                /* Keep track of the total PLT relocation count even if we
                     don't yet know whether the dynamic sections will be
                     created.  */
                htab->plt_reloc_count += 1;

                if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
                    {
                      if (! add_extra_plt_sections (info, htab->plt_reloc_count))
                        return false;
                    }
              }
            else if (is_got)
              {
                if (h->got.refcount <= 0)
                    h->got.refcount = 1;
                else
                    h->got.refcount += 1;
              }

            if (is_tlsfunc)
              eh->tlsfunc_refcount += 1;

            old_tls_type = eh->tls_type;
          }
      else
          {
            /* Allocate storage the first time.  */
            if (elf_local_got_refcounts (abfd) == NULL)
              {
                bfd_size_type size = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
                void *mem;

                mem = bfd_zalloc (abfd, size * sizeof (bfd_signed_vma));
                if (mem == NULL)
                    return false;
                elf_local_got_refcounts (abfd) = (bfd_signed_vma *) mem;

                mem = bfd_zalloc (abfd, size);
                if (mem == NULL)
                    return false;
                elf_xtensa_local_got_tls_type (abfd) = (char *) mem;

                mem = bfd_zalloc (abfd, size * sizeof (bfd_signed_vma));
                if (mem == NULL)
                    return false;
                elf_xtensa_local_tlsfunc_refcounts (abfd)
                    = (bfd_signed_vma *) mem;
              }

            /* This is a global offset table entry for a local symbol.  */
            if (is_got || is_plt)
              elf_local_got_refcounts (abfd) [r_symndx] += 1;

            if (is_tlsfunc)
              elf_xtensa_local_tlsfunc_refcounts (abfd) [r_symndx] += 1;

            old_tls_type = elf_xtensa_local_got_tls_type (abfd) [r_symndx];
          }

      if ((old_tls_type & GOT_TLS_IE) && (tls_type & GOT_TLS_IE))
          tls_type |= old_tls_type;
      /* If a TLS symbol is accessed using IE at least once,
           there is no point to use a dynamic model for it.  */
      else if (old_tls_type != tls_type && old_tls_type != GOT_UNKNOWN
                 && ((old_tls_type & GOT_TLS_GD) == 0
                       || (tls_type & GOT_TLS_IE) == 0))
          {
            if ((old_tls_type & GOT_TLS_IE) && (tls_type & GOT_TLS_GD))
              tls_type = old_tls_type;
            else if ((old_tls_type & GOT_TLS_GD) && (tls_type & GOT_TLS_GD))
              tls_type |= old_tls_type;
            else
              {
                _bfd_error_handler
                    /* xgettext:c-format */
                    (_("%pB: `%s' accessed both as normal and thread local symbol"),
                     abfd,
                     h ? h->root.root.string : "<local>");
                return false;
              }
          }

      if (old_tls_type != tls_type)
          {
            if (eh)
              eh->tls_type = tls_type;
            else
              elf_xtensa_local_got_tls_type (abfd) [r_symndx] = tls_type;
          }
    }

  return true;
}


static void
elf_xtensa_make_sym_local (struct bfd_link_info *info,
                                 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
{
  if (bfd_link_pic (info))
    {
      if (h->plt.refcount > 0)
          {
            /* For shared objects, there's no need for PLT entries for local
               symbols (use RELATIVE relocs instead of JMP_SLOT relocs).  */
            if (h->got.refcount < 0)
              h->got.refcount = 0;
            h->got.refcount += h->plt.refcount;
            h->plt.refcount = 0;
          }
    }
  else
    {
      /* Don't need any dynamic relocations at all.  */
      h->plt.refcount = 0;
      h->got.refcount = 0;
    }
}


static void
elf_xtensa_hide_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
                              struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
                              bool force_local)
{
  /* For a shared link, move the plt refcount to the got refcount to leave
     space for RELATIVE relocs.  */
  elf_xtensa_make_sym_local (info, h);

  _bfd_elf_link_hash_hide_symbol (info, h, force_local);
}


/* Return the section that should be marked against GC for a given
   relocation.  */

static asection *
elf_xtensa_gc_mark_hook (asection *sec,
                               struct bfd_link_info *info,
                               Elf_Internal_Rela *rel,
                               struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
                               Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
{
  /* Property sections are marked "KEEP" in the linker scripts, but they
     should not cause other sections to be marked.  (This approach relies
     on elf_xtensa_discard_info to remove property table entries that
     describe discarded sections.  Alternatively, it might be more
     efficient to avoid using "KEEP" in the linker scripts and instead use
     the gc_mark_extra_sections hook to mark only the property sections
     that describe marked sections.  That alternative does not work well
     with the current property table sections, which do not correspond
     one-to-one with the sections they describe, but that should be fixed
     someday.) */
  if (xtensa_is_property_section (sec))
    return NULL;

  if (h != NULL)
    switch (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
      {
      case R_XTENSA_GNU_VTINHERIT:
      case R_XTENSA_GNU_VTENTRY:
          return NULL;
      }

  return _bfd_elf_gc_mark_hook (sec, info, rel, h, sym);
}


/* Create all the dynamic sections.  */

static bool
elf_xtensa_create_dynamic_sections (bfd *dynobj, struct bfd_link_info *info)
{
  struct elf_xtensa_link_hash_table *htab;
  flagword flags, noalloc_flags;

  htab = elf_xtensa_hash_table (info);
  if (htab == NULL)
    return false;

  /* First do all the standard stuff.  */
  if (! _bfd_elf_create_dynamic_sections (dynobj, info))
    return false;

  /* Create any extra PLT sections in case check_relocs has already
     been called on all the non-dynamic input files.  */
  if (! add_extra_plt_sections (info, htab->plt_reloc_count))
    return false;

  noalloc_flags = (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY
                       | SEC_LINKER_CREATED | SEC_READONLY);
  flags = noalloc_flags | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;

  /* Mark the ".got.plt" section READONLY.  */
  if (htab->elf.sgotplt == NULL
      || !bfd_set_section_flags (htab->elf.sgotplt, flags))
    return false;

  /* Create ".got.loc" (literal tables for use by dynamic linker).  */
  htab->sgotloc = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (dynobj, ".got.loc",
                                                                  flags);
  if (htab->sgotloc == NULL
      || !bfd_set_section_alignment (htab->sgotloc, 2))
    return false;

  /* Create ".xt.lit.plt" (literal table for ".got.plt*").  */
  htab->spltlittbl = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (dynobj, ".xt.lit.plt",
                                                                       noalloc_flags);
  if (htab->spltlittbl == NULL
      || !bfd_set_section_alignment (htab->spltlittbl, 2))
    return false;

  return true;
}


static bool
add_extra_plt_sections (struct bfd_link_info *info, int count)
{
  bfd *dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
  int chunk;

  /* Iterate over all chunks except 0 which uses the standard ".plt" and
     ".got.plt" sections.  */
  for (chunk = count / PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK; chunk > 0; chunk--)
    {
      char *sname;
      flagword flags;
      asection *s;

      /* Stop when we find a section has already been created.  */
      if (elf_xtensa_get_plt_section (info, chunk))
          break;

      flags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY
                 | SEC_LINKER_CREATED | SEC_READONLY);

      sname = (char *) bfd_malloc (10);
      sprintf (sname, ".plt.%u", chunk);
      s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (dynobj, sname, flags | SEC_CODE);
      if (s == NULL
            || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, 2))
          return false;

      sname = (char *) bfd_malloc (14);
      sprintf (sname, ".got.plt.%u", chunk);
      s = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (dynobj, sname, flags);
      if (s == NULL
            || !bfd_set_section_alignment (s, 2))
          return false;
    }

  return true;
}


/* Adjust a symbol defined by a dynamic object and referenced by a
   regular object.  The current definition is in some section of the
   dynamic object, but we're not including those sections.  We have to
   change the definition to something the rest of the link can
   understand.  */

static bool
elf_xtensa_adjust_dynamic_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
                                          struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
{
  /* If this is a weak symbol, and there is a real definition, the
     processor independent code will have arranged for us to see the
     real definition first, and we can just use the same value.  */
  if (h->is_weakalias)
    {
      struct elf_link_hash_entry *def = weakdef (h);
      BFD_ASSERT (def->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined);
      h->root.u.def.section = def->root.u.def.section;
      h->root.u.def.value = def->root.u.def.value;
      return true;
    }

  /* This is a reference to a symbol defined by a dynamic object.  The
     reference must go through the GOT, so there's no need for COPY relocs,
     .dynbss, etc.  */

  return true;
}


static bool
elf_xtensa_allocate_dynrelocs (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *arg)
{
  struct bfd_link_info *info;
  struct elf_xtensa_link_hash_table *htab;
  struct elf_xtensa_link_hash_entry *eh = elf_xtensa_hash_entry (h);

  if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
    return true;

  info = (struct bfd_link_info *) arg;
  htab = elf_xtensa_hash_table (info);
  if (htab == NULL)
    return false;

  /* If we saw any use of an IE model for this symbol, we can then optimize
     away GOT entries for any TLSDESC_FN relocs.  */
  if ((eh->tls_type & GOT_TLS_IE) != 0)
    {
      BFD_ASSERT (h->got.refcount >= eh->tlsfunc_refcount);
      h->got.refcount -= eh->tlsfunc_refcount;
    }

  if (! elf_xtensa_dynamic_symbol_p (h, info))
    elf_xtensa_make_sym_local (info, h);

  if (! elf_xtensa_dynamic_symbol_p (h, info)
      && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
    return true;

  if (h->plt.refcount > 0)
    htab->elf.srelplt->size += (h->plt.refcount * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela));

  if (h->got.refcount > 0)
    htab->elf.srelgot->size += (h->got.refcount * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela));

  return true;
}


static void
elf_xtensa_allocate_local_got_size (struct bfd_link_info *info)
{
  struct elf_xtensa_link_hash_table *htab;
  bfd *i;

  htab = elf_xtensa_hash_table (info);
  if (htab == NULL)
    return;

  for (i = info->input_bfds; i; i = i->link.next)
    {
      bfd_signed_vma *local_got_refcounts;
      bfd_size_type j, cnt;
      Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;

      local_got_refcounts = elf_local_got_refcounts (i);
      if (!local_got_refcounts)
          continue;

      symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (i)->symtab_hdr;
      cnt = symtab_hdr->sh_info;

      for (j = 0; j < cnt; ++j)
          {
            /* If we saw any use of an IE model for this symbol, we can
               then optimize away GOT entries for any TLSDESC_FN relocs.  */
            if ((elf_xtensa_local_got_tls_type (i) [j] & GOT_TLS_IE) != 0)
              {
                bfd_signed_vma *tlsfunc_refcount
                    = &elf_xtensa_local_tlsfunc_refcounts (i) [j];
                BFD_ASSERT (local_got_refcounts[j] >= *tlsfunc_refcount);
                local_got_refcounts[j] -= *tlsfunc_refcount;
              }

            if (local_got_refcounts[j] > 0)
              htab->elf.srelgot->size += (local_got_refcounts[j]
                                                  * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela));
          }
    }
}


/* Set the sizes of the dynamic sections.  */

static bool
elf_xtensa_late_size_sections (bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
                                     struct bfd_link_info *info)
{
  struct elf_xtensa_link_hash_table *htab;
  bfd *dynobj, *abfd;
  asection *s, *srelplt, *splt, *sgotplt, *srelgot, *spltlittbl, *sgotloc;
  bool relplt, relgot;
  int plt_entries, plt_chunks, chunk;

  plt_entries = 0;
  plt_chunks = 0;

  htab = elf_xtensa_hash_table (info);
  if (htab == NULL)
    return false;

  dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
  if (dynobj == NULL)
    return true;
  srelgot = htab->elf.srelgot;
  srelplt = htab->elf.srelplt;

  if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
    {
      BFD_ASSERT (htab->elf.srelgot != NULL
                      && htab->elf.srelplt != NULL
                      && htab->elf.sgot != NULL
                      && htab->spltlittbl != NULL
                      && htab->sgotloc != NULL);

      /* Set the contents of the .interp section to the interpreter.  */
      if (bfd_link_executable (info) && !info->nointerp)
          {
            s = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".interp");
            if (s == NULL)
              abort ();
            s->size = sizeof ELF_DYNAMIC_INTERPRETER;
            s->contents = (unsigned char *) ELF_DYNAMIC_INTERPRETER;
          }

      /* Allocate room for one word in ".got".  */
      htab->elf.sgot->size = 4;

      /* Allocate space in ".rela.got" for literals that reference global
           symbols and space in ".rela.plt" for literals that have PLT
           entries.  */
      elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
                                    elf_xtensa_allocate_dynrelocs,
                                    (void *) info);

      /* If we are generating a shared object, we also need space in
           ".rela.got" for R_XTENSA_RELATIVE relocs for literals that
           reference local symbols.  */
      if (bfd_link_pic (info))
          elf_xtensa_allocate_local_got_size (info);

      /* Allocate space in ".plt" to match the size of ".rela.plt".  For
           each PLT entry, we need the PLT code plus a 4-byte literal.
           For each chunk of ".plt", we also need two more 4-byte
           literals, two corresponding entries in ".rela.got", and an
           8-byte entry in ".xt.lit.plt".  */
      spltlittbl = htab->spltlittbl;
      plt_entries = srelplt->size / sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela);
      plt_chunks =
          (plt_entries + PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK - 1) / PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK;

      /* Iterate over all the PLT chunks, including any extra sections
           created earlier because the initial count of PLT relocations
           was an overestimate.  */
      for (chunk = 0;
             (splt = elf_xtensa_get_plt_section (info, chunk)) != NULL;
             chunk++)
          {
            int chunk_entries;

            sgotplt = elf_xtensa_get_gotplt_section (info, chunk);
            BFD_ASSERT (sgotplt != NULL);

            if (chunk < plt_chunks - 1)
              chunk_entries = PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK;
            else if (chunk == plt_chunks - 1)
              chunk_entries = plt_entries - (chunk * PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK);
            else
              chunk_entries = 0;

            if (chunk_entries != 0)
              {
                sgotplt->size = 4 * (chunk_entries + 2);
                splt->size = PLT_ENTRY_SIZE * chunk_entries;
                srelgot->size += 2 * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela);
                spltlittbl->size += 8;
              }
            else
              {
                sgotplt->size = 0;
                splt->size = 0;
              }
          }

      /* Allocate space in ".got.loc" to match the total size of all the
           literal tables.  */
      sgotloc = htab->sgotloc;
      sgotloc->size = spltlittbl->size;
      for (abfd = info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link.next)
          {
            if (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC)
              continue;
            for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
              {
                if (! discarded_section (s)
                      && xtensa_is_littable_section (s)
                      && s != spltlittbl)
                    sgotloc->size += s->size;
              }
          }
    }

  /* Allocate memory for dynamic sections.  */
  relplt = false;
  relgot = false;
  for (s = dynobj->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
    {
      const char *name;

      if ((s->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0)
          continue;

      /* It's OK to base decisions on the section name, because none
           of the dynobj section names depend upon the input files.  */
      name = bfd_section_name (s);

      if (startswith (name, ".rela"))
          {
            if (s->size != 0)
              {
                if (strcmp (name, ".rela.plt") == 0)
                    relplt = true;
                else if (strcmp (name, ".rela.got") == 0)
                    relgot = true;

                /* We use the reloc_count field as a counter if we need
                     to copy relocs into the output file.  */
                s->reloc_count = 0;
              }
          }
      else if (! startswith (name, ".plt.")
                 && ! startswith (name, ".got.plt.")
                 && strcmp (name, ".got") != 0
                 && strcmp (name, ".plt") != 0
                 && strcmp (name, ".got.plt") != 0
                 && strcmp (name, ".xt.lit.plt") != 0
                 && strcmp (name, ".got.loc") != 0)
          {
            /* It's not one of our sections, so don't allocate space.  */
            continue;
          }

      if (s->size == 0)
          {
            /* If we don't need this section, strip it from the output
               file.  We must create the ".plt*" and ".got.plt*"
               sections in create_dynamic_sections and/or check_relocs
               based on a conservative estimate of the PLT relocation
               count, because the sections must be created before the
               linker maps input sections to output sections.  The
               linker does that before size_dynamic_sections, where we
               compute the exact size of the PLT, so there may be more
               of these sections than are actually needed.  */
            s->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
          }
      else if ((s->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
          {
            /* Allocate memory for the section contents.  */
            s->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zalloc (dynobj, s->size);
            if (s->contents == NULL)
              return false;
          }
    }

  if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
    {
      /* Add the special XTENSA_RTLD relocations now.  The offsets won't be
           known until finish_dynamic_sections, but we need to get the relocs
           in place before they are sorted.  */
      for (chunk = 0; chunk < plt_chunks; chunk++)
          {
            Elf_Internal_Rela irela;
            bfd_byte *loc;

            irela.r_offset = 0;
            irela.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_XTENSA_RTLD);
            irela.r_addend = 0;

            loc = (srelgot->contents
                     + srelgot->reloc_count * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela));
            bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &irela, loc);
            bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &irela,
                                             loc + sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela));
            srelgot->reloc_count += 2;
          }

      /* Add some entries to the .dynamic section.  We fill in the
           values later, in elf_xtensa_finish_dynamic_sections, but we
           must add the entries now so that we get the correct size for
           the .dynamic section.  The DT_DEBUG entry is filled in by the
           dynamic linker and used by the debugger.  */
#define add_dynamic_entry(TAG, VAL) \
  _bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, TAG, VAL)

      if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_tags (output_bfd, info,
                                              relplt || relgot))
          return false;

      if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_XTENSA_GOT_LOC_OFF, 0)
            || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_XTENSA_GOT_LOC_SZ, 0))
          return false;
    }
#undef add_dynamic_entry

  return true;
}

static bool
elf_xtensa_early_size_sections (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
{
  struct elf_xtensa_link_hash_table *htab;
  asection *tls_sec;

  htab = elf_xtensa_hash_table (info);
  if (htab == NULL)
    return false;

  tls_sec = htab->elf.tls_sec;

  if (tls_sec && (htab->tlsbase->tls_type & GOT_TLS_ANY) != 0)
    {
      struct elf_link_hash_entry *tlsbase = &htab->tlsbase->elf;
      struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh = &tlsbase->root;
      const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);

      tlsbase->type = STT_TLS;
      if (!(_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
              (info, output_bfd, "_TLS_MODULE_BASE_", BSF_LOCAL,
               tls_sec, 0, NULL, false,
               bed->collect, &bh)))
          return false;
      tlsbase->def_regular = 1;
      tlsbase->other = STV_HIDDEN;
      (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, tlsbase, true);
    }

  return true;
}


/* Return the base VMA address which should be subtracted from real addresses
   when resolving @dtpoff relocation.
   This is PT_TLS segment p_vaddr.  */

static bfd_vma
dtpoff_base (struct bfd_link_info *info)
{
  /* If tls_sec is NULL, we should have signalled an error already.  */
  if (elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec == NULL)
    return 0;
  return elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec->vma;
}

/* Return the relocation value for @tpoff relocation
   if STT_TLS virtual address is ADDRESS.  */

static bfd_vma
tpoff (struct bfd_link_info *info, bfd_vma address)
{
  struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = elf_hash_table (info);
  bfd_vma base;

  /* If tls_sec is NULL, we should have signalled an error already.  */
  if (htab->tls_sec == NULL)
    return 0;
  base = align_power ((bfd_vma) TCB_SIZE, htab->tls_sec->alignment_power);
  return address - htab->tls_sec->vma + base;
}

/* Perform the specified relocation.  The instruction at (contents + address)
   is modified to set one operand to represent the value in "relocation".  The
   operand position is determined by the relocation type recorded in the
   howto.  */

#define CALL_SEGMENT_BITS (30)
#define CALL_SEGMENT_SIZE (1 << CALL_SEGMENT_BITS)

static bfd_reloc_status_type
elf_xtensa_do_reloc (reloc_howto_type *howto,
                         bfd *abfd,
                         asection *input_section,
                         bfd_vma relocation,
                         bfd_byte *contents,
                         bfd_vma address,
                         bool is_weak_undef,
                         char **error_message)
{
  xtensa_format fmt;
  xtensa_opcode opcode;
  xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
  static xtensa_insnbuf ibuff = NULL;
  static xtensa_insnbuf sbuff = NULL;
  bfd_vma self_address;
  bfd_size_type input_size;
  int opnd, slot;
  uint32 newval;

  if (!ibuff)
    {
      ibuff = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
      sbuff = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
    }

  input_size = bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, input_section);

  /* Calculate the PC address for this instruction.  */
  self_address = (input_section->output_section->vma
                      + input_section->output_offset
                      + address);

  switch (howto->type)
    {
    case R_XTENSA_NONE:
    case R_XTENSA_DIFF8:
    case R_XTENSA_DIFF16:
    case R_XTENSA_DIFF32:
    case R_XTENSA_PDIFF8:
    case R_XTENSA_PDIFF16:
    case R_XTENSA_PDIFF32:
    case R_XTENSA_NDIFF8:
    case R_XTENSA_NDIFF16:
    case R_XTENSA_NDIFF32:
    case R_XTENSA_TLS_FUNC:
    case R_XTENSA_TLS_ARG:
    case R_XTENSA_TLS_CALL:
      return bfd_reloc_ok;

    case R_XTENSA_ASM_EXPAND:
      if (!is_weak_undef)
          {
            /* Check for windowed CALL across a 1GB boundary.  */
            opcode = get_expanded_call_opcode (contents + address,
                                                       input_size - address, 0);
            if (is_windowed_call_opcode (opcode))
              {
                if ((self_address >> CALL_SEGMENT_BITS)
                      != (relocation >> CALL_SEGMENT_BITS))
                    {
                      *error_message = "windowed longcall crosses 1GB boundary; "
                        "return may fail";
                      return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
                    }
              }
          }
      return bfd_reloc_ok;

    case R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY:
      {
          /* Convert the L32R/CALLX to CALL.  */
          bfd_reloc_status_type retval =
            elf_xtensa_do_asm_simplify (contents, address, input_size,
                                              error_message);
          if (retval != bfd_reloc_ok)
            return bfd_reloc_dangerous;

          /* The CALL needs to be relocated.  Continue below for that part.  */
          address += 3;
          self_address += 3;
          howto = &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_SLOT0_OP ];
      }
      break;

    case R_XTENSA_32:
      {
          bfd_vma x;
          x = bfd_get_32 (abfd, contents + address);
          x = x + relocation;
          bfd_put_32 (abfd, x, contents + address);
      }
      return bfd_reloc_ok;

    case R_XTENSA_32_PCREL:
      bfd_put_32 (abfd, relocation - self_address, contents + address);
      return bfd_reloc_ok;

    case R_XTENSA_PLT:
    case R_XTENSA_TLSDESC_FN:
    case R_XTENSA_TLSDESC_ARG:
    case R_XTENSA_TLS_DTPOFF:
    case R_XTENSA_TLS_TPOFF:
      bfd_put_32 (abfd, relocation, contents + address);
      return bfd_reloc_ok;
    }

  /* Only instruction slot-specific relocations handled below.... */
  slot = get_relocation_slot (howto->type);
  if (slot == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
    {
      *error_message = "unexpected relocation";
      return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
    }

  if (input_size <= address)
    return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
  /* Read the instruction into a buffer and decode the opcode.  */
  xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (isa, ibuff, contents + address,
                                   input_size - address);
  fmt = xtensa_format_decode (isa, ibuff);
  if (fmt == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
    {
      *error_message = "cannot decode instruction format";
      return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
    }

  xtensa_format_get_slot (isa, fmt, slot, ibuff, sbuff);

  opcode = xtensa_opcode_decode (isa, fmt, slot, sbuff);
  if (opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
    {
      *error_message = "cannot decode instruction opcode";
      return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
    }

  /* Check for opcode-specific "alternate" relocations.  */
  if (is_alt_relocation (howto->type))
    {
      if (opcode == get_l32r_opcode ())
          {
            /* Handle the special-case of non-PC-relative L32R instructions.  */
            bfd *output_bfd = input_section->output_section->owner;
            asection *lit4_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".lit4");
            if (!lit4_sec)
              {
                *error_message = "relocation references missing .lit4 section";
                return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
              }
            self_address = ((lit4_sec->vma & ~0xfff)
                                + 0x40000 - 3); /* -3 to compensate for do_reloc */
            newval = relocation;
            opnd = 1;
          }
      else if (opcode == get_const16_opcode ())
          {
            /* ALT used for high 16 bits.
               Ignore 32-bit overflow.  */
            newval = (relocation >> 16) & 0xffff;
            opnd = 1;
          }
      else
          {
            /* No other "alternate" relocations currently defined.  */
            *error_message = "unexpected relocation";
            return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
          }
    }
  else /* Not an "alternate" relocation.... */
    {
      if (opcode == get_const16_opcode ())
          {
            newval = relocation & 0xffff;
            opnd = 1;
          }
      else
          {
            /* ...normal PC-relative relocation.... */

            /* Determine which operand is being relocated.  */
            opnd = get_relocation_opnd (opcode, howto->type);
            if (opnd == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
              {
                *error_message = "unexpected relocation";
                return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
              }

            if (!howto->pc_relative)
              {
                *error_message = "expected PC-relative relocation";
                return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
              }

            newval = relocation;
          }
    }

  /* Apply the relocation.  */
  if (xtensa_operand_do_reloc (isa, opcode, opnd, &newval, self_address)
      || xtensa_operand_encode (isa, opcode, opnd, &newval)
      || xtensa_operand_set_field (isa, opcode, opnd, fmt, slot,
                                           sbuff, newval))
    {
      const char *opname = xtensa_opcode_name (isa, opcode);
      const char *msg;

      msg = "cannot encode";
      if (is_direct_call_opcode (opcode))
          {
            if ((relocation & 0x3) != 0)
              msg = "misaligned call target";
            else
              msg = "call target out of range";
          }
      else if (opcode == get_l32r_opcode ())
          {
            if ((relocation & 0x3) != 0)
              msg = "misaligned literal target";
            else if (is_alt_relocation (howto->type))
              msg = "literal target out of range (too many literals)";
            else if (self_address > relocation)
              msg = "literal target out of range (try using text-section-literals)";
            else
              msg = "literal placed after use";
          }

      *error_message = vsprint_msg (opname, ": %s", strlen (msg) + 2, msg);
      return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
    }

  /* Check for calls across 1GB boundaries.  */
  if (is_direct_call_opcode (opcode)
      && is_windowed_call_opcode (opcode))
    {
      if ((self_address >> CALL_SEGMENT_BITS)
            != (relocation >> CALL_SEGMENT_BITS))
          {
            *error_message =
              "windowed call crosses 1GB boundary; return may fail";
            return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
          }
    }

  /* Write the modified instruction back out of the buffer.  */
  xtensa_format_set_slot (isa, fmt, slot, ibuff, sbuff);
  xtensa_insnbuf_to_chars (isa, ibuff, contents + address,
                                 input_size - address);
  return bfd_reloc_ok;
}


static char *
vsprint_msg (const char *origmsg, const char *fmt, int arglen, ...)
{
  /* To reduce the size of the memory leak,
     we only use a single message buffer.  */
  static bfd_size_type alloc_size = 0;
  static char *message = NULL;
  bfd_size_type orig_len, len = 0;
  bool is_append;
  va_list ap;

  va_start (ap, arglen);

  is_append = (origmsg == message);

  orig_len = strlen (origmsg);
  len = orig_len + strlen (fmt) + arglen + 20;
  if (len > alloc_size)
    {
      message = (char *) bfd_realloc_or_free (message, len);
      alloc_size = len;
    }
  if (message != NULL)
    {
      if (!is_append)
          memcpy (message, origmsg, orig_len);
      vsprintf (message + orig_len, fmt, ap);
    }
  va_end (ap);
  return message;
}


/* This function is registered as the "special_function" in the
   Xtensa howto for handling simplify operations.
   bfd_perform_relocation / bfd_install_relocation use it to
   perform (install) the specified relocation.  Since this replaces the code
   in bfd_perform_relocation, it is basically an Xtensa-specific,
   stripped-down version of bfd_perform_relocation.  */

static bfd_reloc_status_type
bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc (bfd *abfd,
                          arelent *reloc_entry,
                          asymbol *symbol,
                          void *data,
                          asection *input_section,
                          bfd *output_bfd,
                          char **error_message)
{
  bfd_vma relocation;
  bfd_reloc_status_type flag;
  bfd_size_type octets = (reloc_entry->address
                                * OCTETS_PER_BYTE (abfd, input_section));
  bfd_vma output_base = 0;
  reloc_howto_type *howto = reloc_entry->howto;
  asection *reloc_target_output_section;
  bool is_weak_undef;

  if (!xtensa_default_isa)
    xtensa_default_isa = xtensa_isa_init (0, 0);

  /* ELF relocs are against symbols.  If we are producing relocatable
     output, and the reloc is against an external symbol, the resulting
     reloc will also be against the same symbol.  In such a case, we
     don't want to change anything about the way the reloc is handled,
     since it will all be done at final link time.  This test is similar
     to what bfd_elf_generic_reloc does except that it lets relocs with
     howto->partial_inplace go through even if the addend is non-zero.
     (The real problem is that partial_inplace is set for XTENSA_32
     relocs to begin with, but that's a long story and there's little we
     can do about it now....)  */

  if (output_bfd && (symbol->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0)
    {
      reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
      return bfd_reloc_ok;
    }

  /* Is the address of the relocation really within the section?  */
  if (reloc_entry->address > bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, input_section))
    return bfd_reloc_outofrange;

  /* Work out which section the relocation is targeted at and the
     initial relocation command value.  */

  /* Get symbol value.  (Common symbols are special.)  */
  if (bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section))
    relocation = 0;
  else
    relocation = symbol->value;

  reloc_target_output_section = symbol->section->output_section;

  /* Convert input-section-relative symbol value to absolute.  */
  if ((output_bfd && !howto->partial_inplace)
      || reloc_target_output_section == NULL)
    output_base = 0;
  else
    output_base = reloc_target_output_section->vma;

  relocation += output_base + symbol->section->output_offset;

  /* Add in supplied addend.  */
  relocation += reloc_entry->addend;

  /* Here the variable relocation holds the final address of the
     symbol we are relocating against, plus any addend.  */
  if (output_bfd)
    {
      if (!howto->partial_inplace)
          {
            /* This is a partial relocation, and we want to apply the relocation
               to the reloc entry rather than the raw data.  Everything except
               relocations against section symbols has already been handled
               above.  */

            BFD_ASSERT (symbol->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM);
            reloc_entry->addend = relocation;
            reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
            return bfd_reloc_ok;
          }
      else
          {
            reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
            reloc_entry->addend = 0;
          }
    }

  is_weak_undef = (bfd_is_und_section (symbol->section)
                       && (symbol->flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0);
  flag = elf_xtensa_do_reloc (howto, abfd, input_section, relocation,
                                    (bfd_byte *) data, (bfd_vma) octets,
                                    is_weak_undef, error_message);

  if (flag == bfd_reloc_dangerous)
    {
      /* Add the symbol name to the error message.  */
      if (! *error_message)
          *error_message = "";
      *error_message = vsprint_msg (*error_message, ": (%s + 0x%lx)",
                                            strlen (symbol->name) + 17,
                                            symbol->name,
                                            (unsigned long) reloc_entry->addend);
    }

  return flag;
}

int xtensa_abi_choice (void)
{
  if (elf32xtensa_abi == XTHAL_ABI_UNDEFINED)
    return XSHAL_ABI;
  else
    return elf32xtensa_abi;
}

/* Set up an entry in the procedure linkage table.  */

static bfd_vma
elf_xtensa_create_plt_entry (struct bfd_link_info *info,
                                   bfd *output_bfd,
                                   unsigned reloc_index)
{
  asection *splt, *sgotplt;
  bfd_vma plt_base, got_base;
  bfd_vma code_offset, lit_offset, abi_offset;
  int chunk;
  int abi = xtensa_abi_choice ();

  chunk = reloc_index / PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK;
  splt = elf_xtensa_get_plt_section (info, chunk);
  sgotplt = elf_xtensa_get_gotplt_section (info, chunk);
  BFD_ASSERT (splt != NULL && sgotplt != NULL);

  plt_base = splt->output_section->vma + splt->output_offset;
  got_base = sgotplt->output_section->vma + sgotplt->output_offset;

  lit_offset = 8 + (reloc_index % PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK) * 4;
  code_offset = (reloc_index % PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK) * PLT_ENTRY_SIZE;

  /* Fill in the literal entry.  This is the offset of the dynamic
     relocation entry.  */
  bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, reloc_index * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela),
                sgotplt->contents + lit_offset);

  /* Fill in the entry in the procedure linkage table.  */
  memcpy (splt->contents + code_offset,
            (bfd_big_endian (output_bfd)
             ? elf_xtensa_be_plt_entry[abi != XTHAL_ABI_WINDOWED]
             : elf_xtensa_le_plt_entry[abi != XTHAL_ABI_WINDOWED]),
            PLT_ENTRY_SIZE);
  abi_offset = abi == XTHAL_ABI_WINDOWED ? 3 : 0;
  bfd_put_16 (output_bfd, l32r_offset (got_base + 0,
                                               plt_base + code_offset + abi_offset),
                splt->contents + code_offset + abi_offset + 1);
  bfd_put_16 (output_bfd, l32r_offset (got_base + 4,
                                               plt_base + code_offset + abi_offset + 3),
                splt->contents + code_offset + abi_offset + 4);
  bfd_put_16 (output_bfd, l32r_offset (got_base + lit_offset,
                                               plt_base + code_offset + abi_offset + 6),
                splt->contents + code_offset + abi_offset + 7);

  return plt_base + code_offset;
}


static bool get_indirect_call_dest_reg (xtensa_opcode, unsigned *);

static bool
replace_tls_insn (Elf_Internal_Rela *rel,
                      bfd *abfd,
                      asection *input_section,
                      bfd_byte *contents,
                      bool is_ld_model,
                      char **error_message)
{
  static xtensa_insnbuf ibuff = NULL;
  static xtensa_insnbuf sbuff = NULL;
  xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
  xtensa_format fmt;
  xtensa_opcode old_op, new_op;
  bfd_size_type input_size;
  int r_type;
  unsigned dest_reg, src_reg;

  if (ibuff == NULL)
    {
      ibuff = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
      sbuff = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
    }

  input_size = bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, input_section);

  /* Read the instruction into a buffer and decode the opcode.  */
  xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (isa, ibuff, contents + rel->r_offset,
                                   input_size - rel->r_offset);
  fmt = xtensa_format_decode (isa, ibuff);
  if (fmt == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
    {
      *error_message = "cannot decode instruction format";
      return false;
    }

  BFD_ASSERT (xtensa_format_num_slots (isa, fmt) == 1);
  xtensa_format_get_slot (isa, fmt, 0, ibuff, sbuff);

  old_op = xtensa_opcode_decode (isa, fmt, 0, sbuff);
  if (old_op == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
    {
      *error_message = "cannot decode instruction opcode";
      return false;
    }

  r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
  switch (r_type)
    {
    case R_XTENSA_TLS_FUNC:
    case R_XTENSA_TLS_ARG:
      if (old_op != get_l32r_opcode ()
            || xtensa_operand_get_field (isa, old_op, 0, fmt, 0,
                                               sbuff, &dest_reg) != 0)
          {
            *error_message = "cannot extract L32R destination for TLS access";
            return false;
          }
      break;

    case R_XTENSA_TLS_CALL:
      if (! get_indirect_call_dest_reg (old_op, &dest_reg)
            || xtensa_operand_get_field (isa, old_op, 0, fmt, 0,
                                               sbuff, &src_reg) != 0)
          {
            *error_message = "cannot extract CALLXn operands for TLS access";
            return false;
          }
      break;

    default:
      abort ();
    }

  if (is_ld_model)
    {
      switch (r_type)
          {
          case R_XTENSA_TLS_FUNC:
          case R_XTENSA_TLS_ARG:
            /* Change the instruction to a NOP (or "OR a1, a1, a1" for older
               versions of Xtensa).  */
            new_op = xtensa_opcode_lookup (isa, "nop");
            if (new_op == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
              {
                new_op = xtensa_opcode_lookup (isa, "or");
                if (new_op == XTENSA_UNDEFINED
                      || xtensa_opcode_encode (isa, fmt, 0, sbuff, new_op) != 0
                      || xtensa_operand_set_field (isa, new_op, 0, fmt, 0,
                                                         sbuff, 1) != 0
                      || xtensa_operand_set_field (isa, new_op, 1, fmt, 0,
                                                         sbuff, 1) != 0
                      || xtensa_operand_set_field (isa, new_op, 2, fmt, 0,
                                                         sbuff, 1) != 0)
                    {
                      *error_message = "cannot encode OR for TLS access";
                      return false;
                    }
              }
            else
              {
                if (xtensa_opcode_encode (isa, fmt, 0, sbuff, new_op) != 0)
                    {
                      *error_message = "cannot encode NOP for TLS access";
                      return false;
                    }
              }
            break;

          case R_XTENSA_TLS_CALL:
            /* Read THREADPTR into the CALLX's return value register.  */
            new_op = xtensa_opcode_lookup (isa, "rur.threadptr");
            if (new_op == XTENSA_UNDEFINED
                || xtensa_opcode_encode (isa, fmt, 0, sbuff, new_op) != 0
                || xtensa_operand_set_field (isa, new_op, 0, fmt, 0,
                                                     sbuff, dest_reg + 2) != 0)
              {
                *error_message = "cannot encode RUR.THREADPTR for TLS access";
                return false;
              }
            break;
          }
    }
  else
    {
      switch (r_type)
          {
          case R_XTENSA_TLS_FUNC:
            new_op = xtensa_opcode_lookup (isa, "rur.threadptr");
            if (new_op == XTENSA_UNDEFINED
                || xtensa_opcode_encode (isa, fmt, 0, sbuff, new_op) != 0
                || xtensa_operand_set_field (isa, new_op, 0, fmt, 0,
                                                     sbuff, dest_reg) != 0)
              {
                *error_message = "cannot encode RUR.THREADPTR for TLS access";
                return false;
              }
            break;

          case R_XTENSA_TLS_ARG:
            /* Nothing to do.  Keep the original L32R instruction.  */
            return true;

          case R_XTENSA_TLS_CALL:
            /* Add the CALLX's src register (holding the THREADPTR value)
               to the first argument register (holding the offset) and put
               the result in the CALLX's return value register.  */
            new_op = xtensa_opcode_lookup (isa, "add");
            if (new_op == XTENSA_UNDEFINED
                || xtensa_opcode_encode (isa, fmt, 0, sbuff, new_op) != 0
                || xtensa_operand_set_field (isa, new_op, 0, fmt, 0,
                                                     sbuff, dest_reg + 2) != 0
                || xtensa_operand_set_field (isa, new_op, 1, fmt, 0,
                                                     sbuff, dest_reg + 2) != 0
                || xtensa_operand_set_field (isa, new_op, 2, fmt, 0,
                                                     sbuff, src_reg) != 0)
              {
                *error_message = "cannot encode ADD for TLS access";
                return false;
              }
            break;
          }
    }

  xtensa_format_set_slot (isa, fmt, 0, ibuff, sbuff);
  xtensa_insnbuf_to_chars (isa, ibuff, contents + rel->r_offset,
                                 input_size - rel->r_offset);

  return true;
}


#define IS_XTENSA_TLS_RELOC(R_TYPE) \
  ((R_TYPE) == R_XTENSA_TLSDESC_FN \
   || (R_TYPE) == R_XTENSA_TLSDESC_ARG \
   || (R_TYPE) == R_XTENSA_TLS_DTPOFF \
   || (R_TYPE) == R_XTENSA_TLS_TPOFF \
   || (R_TYPE) == R_XTENSA_TLS_FUNC \
   || (R_TYPE) == R_XTENSA_TLS_ARG \
   || (R_TYPE) == R_XTENSA_TLS_CALL)

/* Relocate an Xtensa ELF section.  This is invoked by the linker for
   both relocatable and final links.  */

static int
elf_xtensa_relocate_section (bfd *output_bfd,
                                   struct bfd_link_info *info,
                                   bfd *input_bfd,
                                   asection *input_section,
                                   bfd_byte *contents,
                                   Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs,
                                   Elf_Internal_Sym *local_syms,
                                   asection **local_sections)
{
  struct elf_xtensa_link_hash_table *htab;
  Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
  Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
  Elf_Internal_Rela *relend;
  struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
  property_table_entry *lit_table = 0;
  int ltblsize = 0;
  char *local_got_tls_types;
  char *error_message = NULL;
  bfd_size_type input_size;
  int tls_type;

  if (!xtensa_default_isa)
    xtensa_default_isa = xtensa_isa_init (0, 0);

  if (!is_xtensa_elf (input_bfd))
    {
      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
      return false;
    }

  htab = elf_xtensa_hash_table (info);
  if (htab == NULL)
    return false;

  symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
  sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
  local_got_tls_types = elf_xtensa_local_got_tls_type (input_bfd);

  if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
    {
      ltblsize = xtensa_read_table_entries (input_bfd, input_section,
                                                      &lit_table, XTENSA_LIT_SEC_NAME,
                                                      true);
      if (ltblsize < 0)
          return false;
    }

  input_size = bfd_get_section_limit (input_bfd, input_section);

  rel = relocs;
  relend = relocs + input_section->reloc_count;
  for (; rel < relend; rel++)
    {
      int r_type;
      reloc_howto_type *howto;
      unsigned long r_symndx;
      struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
      Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
      char sym_type;
      const char *name;
      asection *sec;
      bfd_vma relocation;
      bfd_reloc_status_type r;
      bool is_weak_undef;
      bool unresolved_reloc;
      bool warned;
      bool dynamic_symbol;

      r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
      if (r_type == (int) R_XTENSA_GNU_VTINHERIT
            || r_type == (int) R_XTENSA_GNU_VTENTRY)
          continue;

      if (r_type < 0 || r_type >= (int) R_XTENSA_max)
          {
            bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
            return false;
          }
      howto = &elf_howto_table[r_type];

      r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);

      h = NULL;
      sym = NULL;
      sec = NULL;
      is_weak_undef = false;
      unresolved_reloc = false;
      warned = false;

      if (howto->partial_inplace && !bfd_link_relocatable (info))
          {
            /* Because R_XTENSA_32 was made partial_inplace to fix some
               problems with DWARF info in partial links, there may be
               an addend stored in the contents.  Take it out of there
               and move it back into the addend field of the reloc.  */
            rel->r_addend += bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, contents + rel->r_offset);
            bfd_put_32 (input_bfd, 0, contents + rel->r_offset);
          }

      if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
          {
            sym = local_syms + r_symndx;
            sym_type = ELF32_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info);
            sec = local_sections[r_symndx];
            relocation = _bfd_elf_rela_local_sym (output_bfd, sym, &sec, rel);
          }
      else
          {
            bool ignored;

            RELOC_FOR_GLOBAL_SYMBOL (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel,
                                           r_symndx, symtab_hdr, sym_hashes,
                                           h, sec, relocation,
                                           unresolved_reloc, warned, ignored);

            if (relocation == 0
                && !unresolved_reloc
                && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
              is_weak_undef = true;

            sym_type = h->type;
          }

      if (sec != NULL && discarded_section (sec))
          RELOC_AGAINST_DISCARDED_SECTION (info, input_bfd, input_section,
                                                   rel, 1, relend, howto, 0, contents);

      if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
          {
            bfd_vma dest_addr;
            asection * sym_sec = get_elf_r_symndx_section (input_bfd, r_symndx);

            /* This is a relocatable link.
               1) If the reloc is against a section symbol, adjust
               according to the output section.
               2) If there is a new target for this relocation,
               the new target will be in the same output section.
               We adjust the relocation by the output section
               difference.  */

            if (relaxing_section)
              {
                /* Check if this references a section in another input file.  */
                if (!do_fix_for_relocatable_link (rel, input_bfd, input_section,
                                                            contents))
                    return false;
              }

            dest_addr = sym_sec->output_section->vma + sym_sec->output_offset
              + get_elf_r_symndx_offset (input_bfd, r_symndx) + rel->r_addend;

            if (r_type == R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY)
              {
                error_message = NULL;
                /* Convert ASM_SIMPLIFY into the simpler relocation
                     so that they never escape a relaxing link.  */
                r = contract_asm_expansion (contents, input_size, rel,
                                                    &error_message);
                if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
                    (*info->callbacks->reloc_dangerous)
                      (info, error_message,
                       input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset);

                r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
              }

            /* This is a relocatable link, so we don't have to change
               anything unless the reloc is against a section symbol,
               in which case we have to adjust according to where the
               section symbol winds up in the output section.  */
            if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
              {
                sym = local_syms + r_symndx;
                if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
                    {
                      sec = local_sections[r_symndx];
                      rel->r_addend += sec->output_offset + sym->st_value;
                    }
              }

            /* If there is an addend with a partial_inplace howto,
               then move the addend to the contents.  This is a hack
               to work around problems with DWARF in relocatable links
               with some previous version of BFD.  Now we can't easily get
               rid of the hack without breaking backward compatibility.... */
            r = bfd_reloc_ok;
            howto = &elf_howto_table[r_type];
            if (howto->partial_inplace && rel->r_addend)
              {
                r = elf_xtensa_do_reloc (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
                                               rel->r_addend, contents,
                                               rel->r_offset, false,
                                               &error_message);
                rel->r_addend = 0;
              }
            else
              {
                /* Put the correct bits in the target instruction, even
                     though the relocation will still be present in the output
                     file.  This makes disassembly clearer, as well as
                     allowing loadable kernel modules to work without needing
                     relocations on anything other than calls and l32r's.  */

                /* If it is not in the same section, there is nothing we can do.  */
                if (r_type >= R_XTENSA_SLOT0_OP && r_type <= R_XTENSA_SLOT14_OP &&
                      sym_sec->output_section == input_section->output_section)
                    {
                      r = elf_xtensa_do_reloc (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
                                                     dest_addr, contents,
                                                     rel->r_offset, false,
                                                     &error_message);
                    }
              }
            if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
              (*info->callbacks->reloc_dangerous)
                (info, error_message,
                 input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset);

            /* Done with work for relocatable link; continue with next reloc.  */
            continue;
          }

      /* This is a final link.  */

      if (relaxing_section)
          {
            /* Check if this references a section in another input file.  */
            do_fix_for_final_link (rel, input_bfd, input_section, contents,
                                         &relocation);
          }

      /* Sanity check the address.  */
      if (rel->r_offset >= input_size
            && ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info) != R_XTENSA_NONE)
          {
            _bfd_error_handler
              /* xgettext:c-format */
              (_("%pB(%pA+%#" PRIx64 "): "
                 "relocation offset out of range (size=%#" PRIx64 ")"),
               input_bfd, input_section, (uint64_t) rel->r_offset,
               (uint64_t) input_size);
            bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
            return false;
          }

      if (h != NULL)
          name = h->root.root.string;
      else
          {
            name = (bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
                      (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link, sym->st_name));
            if (name == NULL || *name == '\0')
              name = bfd_section_name (sec);
          }

      if (r_symndx != STN_UNDEF
            && r_type != R_XTENSA_NONE
            && (h == NULL
                || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
                || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
            && IS_XTENSA_TLS_RELOC (r_type) != (sym_type == STT_TLS))
          {
            _bfd_error_handler
              ((sym_type == STT_TLS
                /* xgettext:c-format */
                ? _("%pB(%pA+%#" PRIx64 "): %s used with TLS symbol %s")
                /* xgettext:c-format */
                : _("%pB(%pA+%#" PRIx64 "): %s used with non-TLS symbol %s")),
               input_bfd,
               input_section,
               (uint64_t) rel->r_offset,
               howto->name,
               name);
          }

      dynamic_symbol = elf_xtensa_dynamic_symbol_p (h, info);

      tls_type = GOT_UNKNOWN;
      if (h)
          tls_type = elf_xtensa_hash_entry (h)->tls_type;
      else if (local_got_tls_types)
          tls_type = local_got_tls_types [r_symndx];

      switch (r_type)
          {
          case R_XTENSA_32:
          case R_XTENSA_PLT:
            if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created
                && (input_section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
                && (dynamic_symbol || bfd_link_pic (info)))
              {
                Elf_Internal_Rela outrel;
                bfd_byte *loc;
                asection *srel;

                if (dynamic_symbol && r_type == R_XTENSA_PLT)
                    srel = htab->elf.srelplt;
                else
                    srel = htab->elf.srelgot;

                BFD_ASSERT (srel != NULL);

                outrel.r_offset =
                    _bfd_elf_section_offset (output_bfd, info,
                                                   input_section, rel->r_offset);

                if ((outrel.r_offset | 1) == (bfd_vma) -1)
                    memset (&outrel, 0, sizeof outrel);
                else
                    {
                      outrel.r_offset += (input_section->output_section->vma
                                              + input_section->output_offset);

                      /* Complain if the relocation is in a read-only section
                         and not in a literal pool.  */
                      if ((input_section->flags & SEC_READONLY) != 0
                          && !elf_xtensa_in_literal_pool (lit_table, ltblsize,
                                                                  outrel.r_offset))
                        {
                          error_message =
                              _("dynamic relocation in read-only section");
                          (*info->callbacks->reloc_dangerous)
                              (info, error_message,
                               input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset);
                        }

                      if (dynamic_symbol)
                        {
                          outrel.r_addend = rel->r_addend;
                          rel->r_addend = 0;

                          if (r_type == R_XTENSA_32)
                              {
                                outrel.r_info =
                                  ELF32_R_INFO (h->dynindx, R_XTENSA_GLOB_DAT);
                                relocation = 0;
                              }
                          else /* r_type == R_XTENSA_PLT */
                              {
                                outrel.r_info =
                                  ELF32_R_INFO (h->dynindx, R_XTENSA_JMP_SLOT);

                                /* Create the PLT entry and set the initial
                                   contents of the literal entry to the address of
                                   the PLT entry.  */
                                relocation =
                                  elf_xtensa_create_plt_entry (info, output_bfd,
                                                                       srel->reloc_count);
                              }
                          unresolved_reloc = false;
                        }
                      else if (!is_weak_undef)
                        {
                          /* Generate a RELATIVE relocation.  */
                          outrel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_XTENSA_RELATIVE);
                          outrel.r_addend = 0;
                        }
                      else
                        {
                          continue;
                        }
                    }

                loc = (srel->contents
                         + srel->reloc_count++ * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela));
                bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &outrel, loc);
                BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela) * srel->reloc_count
                                <= srel->size);
              }
            else if (r_type == R_XTENSA_ASM_EXPAND && dynamic_symbol)
              {
                /* This should only happen for non-PIC code, which is not
                     supposed to be used on systems with dynamic linking.
                     Just ignore these relocations.  */
                continue;
              }
            break;

          case R_XTENSA_TLS_TPOFF:
            /* Switch to LE model for local symbols in an executable.  */
            if (! bfd_link_dll (info) && ! dynamic_symbol)
              {
                relocation = tpoff (info, relocation);
                break;
              }
            /* fall through */

          case R_XTENSA_TLSDESC_FN:
          case R_XTENSA_TLSDESC_ARG:
            {
              if (r_type == R_XTENSA_TLSDESC_FN)
                {
                    if (! bfd_link_dll (info) || (tls_type & GOT_TLS_IE) != 0)
                      r_type = R_XTENSA_NONE;
                }
              else if (r_type == R_XTENSA_TLSDESC_ARG)
                {
                    if (bfd_link_dll (info))
                      {
                        if ((tls_type & GOT_TLS_IE) != 0)
                          r_type = R_XTENSA_TLS_TPOFF;
                      }
                    else
                      {
                        r_type = R_XTENSA_TLS_TPOFF;
                        if (! dynamic_symbol)
                          {
                              relocation = tpoff (info, relocation);
                              break;
                          }
                      }
                }

              if (r_type == R_XTENSA_NONE)
                /* Nothing to do here; skip to the next reloc.  */
                continue;

              if (! elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
                {
                    error_message =
                      _("TLS relocation invalid without dynamic sections");
                    (*info->callbacks->reloc_dangerous)
                      (info, error_message,
                       input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset);
                }
              else
                {
                    Elf_Internal_Rela outrel;
                    bfd_byte *loc;
                    asection *srel = htab->elf.srelgot;
                    int indx;

                    outrel.r_offset = (input_section->output_section->vma
                                           + input_section->output_offset
                                           + rel->r_offset);

                    /* Complain if the relocation is in a read-only section
                       and not in a literal pool.  */
                    if ((input_section->flags & SEC_READONLY) != 0
                        && ! elf_xtensa_in_literal_pool (lit_table, ltblsize,
                                                                 outrel.r_offset))
                      {
                        error_message =
                          _("dynamic relocation in read-only section");
                        (*info->callbacks->reloc_dangerous)
                          (info, error_message,
                           input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset);
                      }

                    indx = h && h->dynindx != -1 ? h->dynindx : 0;
                    if (indx == 0)
                      outrel.r_addend = relocation - dtpoff_base (info);
                    else
                      outrel.r_addend = 0;
                    rel->r_addend = 0;

                    outrel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (indx, r_type);
                    relocation = 0;
                    unresolved_reloc = false;

                    BFD_ASSERT (srel);
                    loc = (srel->contents
                           + srel->reloc_count++ * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela));
                    bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &outrel, loc);
                    BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela) * srel->reloc_count
                                  <= srel->size);
                }
            }
            break;

          case R_XTENSA_TLS_DTPOFF:
            if (! bfd_link_dll (info))
              /* Switch from LD model to LE model.  */
              relocation = tpoff (info, relocation);
            else
              relocation -= dtpoff_base (info);
            break;

          case R_XTENSA_TLS_FUNC:
          case R_XTENSA_TLS_ARG:
          case R_XTENSA_TLS_CALL:
            /* Check if optimizing to IE or LE model.  */
            if ((tls_type & GOT_TLS_IE) != 0)
              {
                bool is_ld_model =
                    (h && elf_xtensa_hash_entry (h) == htab->tlsbase);
                if (! replace_tls_insn (rel, input_bfd, input_section, contents,
                                              is_ld_model, &error_message))
                    (*info->callbacks->reloc_dangerous)
                      (info, error_message,
                       input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset);

                if (r_type != R_XTENSA_TLS_ARG || is_ld_model)
                    {
                      /* Skip subsequent relocations on the same instruction.  */
                      while (rel + 1 < relend && rel[1].r_offset == rel->r_offset)
                        rel++;
                    }
              }
            continue;

          default:
            if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created
                && dynamic_symbol && (is_operand_relocation (r_type)
                                            || r_type == R_XTENSA_32_PCREL))
              {
                error_message =
                    vsprint_msg ("invalid relocation for dynamic symbol", ": %s",
                                   strlen (name) + 2, name);
                (*info->callbacks->reloc_dangerous)
                    (info, error_message, input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset);
                continue;
              }
            break;
          }

      /* Dynamic relocs are not propagated for SEC_DEBUGGING sections
           because such sections are not SEC_ALLOC and thus ld.so will
           not process them.  */
      if (unresolved_reloc
            && !((input_section->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0
                 && h->def_dynamic)
            && _bfd_elf_section_offset (output_bfd, info, input_section,
                                              rel->r_offset) != (bfd_vma) -1)
          {
            _bfd_error_handler
              /* xgettext:c-format */
              (_("%pB(%pA+%#" PRIx64 "): "
                 "unresolvable %s relocation against symbol `%s'"),
               input_bfd,
               input_section,
               (uint64_t) rel->r_offset,
               howto->name,
               name);
            return false;
          }

      /* TLS optimizations may have changed r_type; update "howto".  */
      howto = &elf_howto_table[r_type];

      /* There's no point in calling bfd_perform_relocation here.
           Just go directly to our "special function".  */
      r = elf_xtensa_do_reloc (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
                                     relocation + rel->r_addend,
                                     contents, rel->r_offset, is_weak_undef,
                                     &error_message);

      if (r != bfd_reloc_ok && !warned)
          {
            BFD_ASSERT (r == bfd_reloc_dangerous || r == bfd_reloc_other);
            BFD_ASSERT (error_message != NULL);

            if (rel->r_addend == 0)
              error_message = vsprint_msg (error_message, ": %s",
                                                   strlen (name) + 2, name);
            else
              error_message = vsprint_msg (error_message, ": (%s+0x%x)",
                                                   strlen (name) + 22,
                                                   name, (int) rel->r_addend);

            (*info->callbacks->reloc_dangerous)
              (info, error_message, input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset);
          }
    }

  free (lit_table);
  input_section->reloc_done = true;

  return true;
}


/* Finish up dynamic symbol handling.  There's not much to do here since
   the PLT and GOT entries are all set up by relocate_section.  */

static bool
elf_xtensa_finish_dynamic_symbol (bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
                                          struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
                                          struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
                                          Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
{
  if (h->needs_plt && !h->def_regular)
    {
      /* Mark the symbol as undefined, rather than as defined in
           the .plt section.  Leave the value alone.  */
      sym->st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
      /* If the symbol is weak, we do need to clear the value.
           Otherwise, the PLT entry would provide a definition for
           the symbol even if the symbol wasn't defined anywhere,
           and so the symbol would never be NULL.  */
      if (!h->ref_regular_nonweak)
          sym->st_value = 0;
    }

  /* Mark _DYNAMIC and _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ as absolute.  */
  if (h == elf_hash_table (info)->hdynamic
      || h == elf_hash_table (info)->hgot)
    sym->st_shndx = SHN_ABS;

  return true;
}


/* Combine adjacent literal table entries in the output.  Adjacent
   entries within each input section may have been removed during
   relaxation, but we repeat the process here, even though it's too late
   to shrink the output section, because it's important to minimize the
   number of literal table entries to reduce the start-up work for the
   runtime linker.  Returns the number of remaining table entries or -1
   on error.  */

static int
elf_xtensa_combine_prop_entries (bfd *output_bfd,
                                         asection *sxtlit,
                                         asection *sgotloc)
{
  bfd_byte *contents;
  property_table_entry *table;
  bfd_size_type section_size, sgotloc_size;
  bfd_vma offset;
  int n, m, num;

  section_size = sxtlit->size;
  if (section_size == 0)
    return 0;

  BFD_ASSERT (section_size % 8 == 0);
  num = section_size / 8;

  sgotloc_size = sgotloc->size;
  if (sgotloc_size != section_size)
    {
      _bfd_error_handler
          (_("internal inconsistency in size of .got.loc section"));
      return -1;
    }

  table = bfd_malloc (num * sizeof (property_table_entry));
  if (table == 0)
    return -1;

  /* The ".xt.lit.plt" section has the SEC_IN_MEMORY flag set and this
     propagates to the output section, where it doesn't really apply and
     where it breaks the following call to bfd_malloc_and_get_section.  */
  sxtlit->flags &= ~SEC_IN_MEMORY;

  if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (output_bfd, sxtlit, &contents))
    {
      free (contents);
      free (table);
      return -1;
    }

  /* There should never be any relocations left at this point, so this
     is quite a bit easier than what is done during relaxation.  */

  /* Copy the raw contents into a property table array and sort it.  */
  offset = 0;
  for (n = 0; n < num; n++)
    {
      table[n].address = bfd_get_32 (output_bfd, &contents[offset]);
      table[n].size = bfd_get_32 (output_bfd, &contents[offset + 4]);
      offset += 8;
    }
  qsort (table, num, sizeof (property_table_entry), property_table_compare);

  for (n = 0; n < num; n++)
    {
      bool remove_entry = false;

      if (table[n].size == 0)
          remove_entry = true;
      else if (n > 0
                 && (table[n-1].address + table[n-1].size == table[n].address))
          {
            table[n-1].size += table[n].size;
            remove_entry = true;
          }

      if (remove_entry)
          {
            for (m = n; m < num - 1; m++)
              {
                table[m].address = table[m+1].address;
                table[m].size = table[m+1].size;
              }

            n--;
            num--;
          }
    }

  /* Copy the data back to the raw contents.  */
  offset = 0;
  for (n = 0; n < num; n++)
    {
      bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, table[n].address, &contents[offset]);
      bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, table[n].size, &contents[offset + 4]);
      offset += 8;
    }

  /* Clear the removed bytes.  */
  if ((bfd_size_type) (num * 8) < section_size)
    memset (&contents[num * 8], 0, section_size - num * 8);

  if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, sxtlit, contents, 0,
                                          section_size))
    return -1;

  /* Copy the contents to ".got.loc".  */
  memcpy (sgotloc->contents, contents, section_size);

  free (contents);
  free (table);
  return num;
}


/* Finish up the dynamic sections.  */

static bool
elf_xtensa_finish_dynamic_sections (bfd *output_bfd,
                                            struct bfd_link_info *info)
{
  struct elf_xtensa_link_hash_table *htab;
  bfd *dynobj;
  asection *sdyn, *srelplt, *srelgot, *sgot, *sxtlit, *sgotloc;
  Elf32_External_Dyn *dyncon, *dynconend;
  int num_xtlit_entries = 0;

  if (! elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
    return true;

  htab = elf_xtensa_hash_table (info);
  if (htab == NULL)
    return false;

  dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
  sdyn = bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, ".dynamic");
  BFD_ASSERT (sdyn != NULL);

  /* Set the first entry in the global offset table to the address of
     the dynamic section.  */
  sgot = htab->elf.sgot;
  if (sgot)
    {
      BFD_ASSERT (sgot->size == 4);
      if (sdyn == NULL)
          bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 0, sgot->contents);
      else
          bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
                        sdyn->output_section->vma + sdyn->output_offset,
                        sgot->contents);
    }

  srelplt = htab->elf.srelplt;
  srelgot = htab->elf.srelgot;
  if (srelplt && srelplt->size != 0)
    {
      asection *sgotplt, *spltlittbl;
      int chunk, plt_chunks, plt_entries;
      Elf_Internal_Rela irela;
      bfd_byte *loc;
      unsigned rtld_reloc;

      spltlittbl = htab->spltlittbl;
      BFD_ASSERT (srelgot != NULL && spltlittbl != NULL);

      /* Find the first XTENSA_RTLD relocation.  Presumably the rest
           of them follow immediately after....  */
      for (rtld_reloc = 0; rtld_reloc < srelgot->reloc_count; rtld_reloc++)
          {
            loc = srelgot->contents + rtld_reloc * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela);
            bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_in (output_bfd, loc, &irela);
            if (ELF32_R_TYPE (irela.r_info) == R_XTENSA_RTLD)
              break;
          }
      BFD_ASSERT (rtld_reloc < srelgot->reloc_count);

      plt_entries = srelplt->size / sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela);
      plt_chunks =
          (plt_entries + PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK - 1) / PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK;

      for (chunk = 0; chunk < plt_chunks; chunk++)
          {
            int chunk_entries = 0;

            sgotplt = elf_xtensa_get_gotplt_section (info, chunk);
            BFD_ASSERT (sgotplt != NULL);

            /* Emit special RTLD relocations for the first two entries in
               each chunk of the .got.plt section.  */

            loc = srelgot->contents + rtld_reloc * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela);
            bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_in (output_bfd, loc, &irela);
            BFD_ASSERT (ELF32_R_TYPE (irela.r_info) == R_XTENSA_RTLD);
            irela.r_offset = (sgotplt->output_section->vma
                                  + sgotplt->output_offset);
            irela.r_addend = 1; /* tell rtld to set value to resolver function */
            bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &irela, loc);
            rtld_reloc += 1;
            BFD_ASSERT (rtld_reloc <= srelgot->reloc_count);

            /* Next literal immediately follows the first.  */
            loc += sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela);
            bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_in (output_bfd, loc, &irela);
            BFD_ASSERT (ELF32_R_TYPE (irela.r_info) == R_XTENSA_RTLD);
            irela.r_offset = (sgotplt->output_section->vma
                                  + sgotplt->output_offset + 4);
            /* Tell rtld to set value to object's link map.  */
            irela.r_addend = 2;
            bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &irela, loc);
            rtld_reloc += 1;
            BFD_ASSERT (rtld_reloc <= srelgot->reloc_count);

            /* Fill in the literal table.  */
            if (chunk < plt_chunks - 1)
              chunk_entries = PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK;
            else
              chunk_entries = plt_entries - (chunk * PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK);

            BFD_ASSERT ((unsigned) (chunk + 1) * 8 <= spltlittbl->size);
            bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
                          sgotplt->output_section->vma + sgotplt->output_offset,
                          spltlittbl->contents + (chunk * 8) + 0);
            bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
                          8 + (chunk_entries * 4),
                          spltlittbl->contents + (chunk * 8) + 4);
          }

     /* The .xt.lit.plt section has just been modified.  This must
          happen before the code below which combines adjacent literal
          table entries, and the .xt.lit.plt contents have to be forced to
          the output here.  */
      if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd,
                                              spltlittbl->output_section,
                                              spltlittbl->contents,
                                              spltlittbl->output_offset,
                                              spltlittbl->size))
          return false;
      /* Clear SEC_HAS_CONTENTS so the contents won't be output again.  */
      spltlittbl->flags &= ~SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
    }

  /* All the dynamic relocations have been emitted at this point.
     Make sure the relocation sections are the correct size.  */
  if ((srelgot && srelgot->size != (sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela)
                                            * srelgot->reloc_count))
      || (srelplt && srelplt->size != (sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela)
                                               * srelplt->reloc_count)))
    abort ();

  /* Combine adjacent literal table entries.  */
  BFD_ASSERT (! bfd_link_relocatable (info));
  sxtlit = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".xt.lit");
  sgotloc = htab->sgotloc;
  BFD_ASSERT (sgotloc);
  if (sxtlit)
    {
      num_xtlit_entries =
          elf_xtensa_combine_prop_entries (output_bfd, sxtlit, sgotloc);
      if (num_xtlit_entries < 0)
          return false;
    }

  dyncon = (Elf32_External_Dyn *) sdyn->contents;
  dynconend = (Elf32_External_Dyn *) (sdyn->contents + sdyn->size);
  for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon++)
    {
      Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;

      bfd_elf32_swap_dyn_in (dynobj, dyncon, &dyn);

      switch (dyn.d_tag)
          {
          default:
            break;

          case DT_XTENSA_GOT_LOC_SZ:
            dyn.d_un.d_val = num_xtlit_entries;
            break;

          case DT_XTENSA_GOT_LOC_OFF:
            dyn.d_un.d_ptr = (htab->sgotloc->output_section->vma
                                  + htab->sgotloc->output_offset);
            break;

          case DT_PLTGOT:
            dyn.d_un.d_ptr = (htab->elf.sgot->output_section->vma
                                  + htab->elf.sgot->output_offset);
            break;

          case DT_JMPREL:
            dyn.d_un.d_ptr = (htab->elf.srelplt->output_section->vma
                                  + htab->elf.srelplt->output_offset);
            break;

          case DT_PLTRELSZ:
            dyn.d_un.d_val = htab->elf.srelplt->size;
            break;
          }

      bfd_elf32_swap_dyn_out (output_bfd, &dyn, dyncon);
    }

  return true;
}


/* Functions for dealing with the e_flags field.  */

/* Merge backend specific data from an object file to the output
   object file when linking.  */

static bool
elf_xtensa_merge_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
{
  bfd *obfd = info->output_bfd;
  unsigned out_mach, in_mach;
  flagword out_flag, in_flag;

  /* Check if we have the same endianness.  */
  if (!_bfd_generic_verify_endian_match (ibfd, info))
    return false;

  /* Don't even pretend to support mixed-format linking.  */
  if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
      || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
    return false;

  out_flag = elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags;
  in_flag = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags;

  out_mach = out_flag & EF_XTENSA_MACH;
  in_mach = in_flag & EF_XTENSA_MACH;
  if (out_mach != in_mach)
    {
      _bfd_error_handler
          /* xgettext:c-format */
          (_("%pB: incompatible machine type; output is 0x%x; input is 0x%x"),
           ibfd, out_mach, in_mach);
      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
      return false;
    }

  if (! elf_flags_init (obfd))
    {
      elf_flags_init (obfd) = true;
      elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags = in_flag;

      if (bfd_get_arch (obfd) == bfd_get_arch (ibfd)
            && bfd_get_arch_info (obfd)->the_default)
          return bfd_set_arch_mach (obfd, bfd_get_arch (ibfd),
                                          bfd_get_mach (ibfd));

      return true;
    }

  if ((out_flag & EF_XTENSA_XT_INSN) != (in_flag & EF_XTENSA_XT_INSN))
    elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags &= (~ EF_XTENSA_XT_INSN);

  if ((out_flag & EF_XTENSA_XT_LIT) != (in_flag & EF_XTENSA_XT_LIT))
    elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags &= (~ EF_XTENSA_XT_LIT);

  return true;
}


static bool
elf_xtensa_set_private_flags (bfd *abfd, flagword flags)
{
  BFD_ASSERT (!elf_flags_init (abfd)
                || elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags == flags);

  elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags |= flags;
  elf_flags_init (abfd) = true;

  return true;
}


static bool
elf_xtensa_print_private_bfd_data (bfd *abfd, void *farg)
{
  FILE *f = (FILE *) farg;
  flagword e_flags = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags;

  fprintf (f, "\nXtensa header:\n");
  if ((e_flags & EF_XTENSA_MACH) == E_XTENSA_MACH)
    fprintf (f, "\nMachine     = Base\n");
  else
    fprintf (f, "\nMachine Id  = 0x%x\n", e_flags & EF_XTENSA_MACH);

  fprintf (f, "Insn tables = %s\n",
             (e_flags & EF_XTENSA_XT_INSN) ? "true" : "false");

  fprintf (f, "Literal tables = %s\n",
             (e_flags & EF_XTENSA_XT_LIT) ? "true" : "false");

  return _bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data (abfd, farg);
}


/* Set the right machine number for an Xtensa ELF file.  */

static bool
elf_xtensa_object_p (bfd *abfd)
{
  int mach;
  unsigned long arch = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags & EF_XTENSA_MACH;

  switch (arch)
    {
    case E_XTENSA_MACH:
      mach = bfd_mach_xtensa;
      break;
    default:
      return false;
    }

  (void) bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, bfd_arch_xtensa, mach);
  return true;
}


/* The final processing done just before writing out an Xtensa ELF object
   file.  This gets the Xtensa architecture right based on the machine
   number.  */

static bool
elf_xtensa_final_write_processing (bfd *abfd)
{
  int mach;
  unsigned long val = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags & EF_XTENSA_MACH;

  switch (mach = bfd_get_mach (abfd))
    {
    case bfd_mach_xtensa:
      val = E_XTENSA_MACH;
      break;
    default:
      break;
    }

  elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags &= ~EF_XTENSA_MACH;
  elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags |= val;
  return _bfd_elf_final_write_processing (abfd);
}


static enum elf_reloc_type_class
elf_xtensa_reloc_type_class (const struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
                                   const asection *rel_sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
                                   const Elf_Internal_Rela *rela)
{
  switch ((int) ELF32_R_TYPE (rela->r_info))
    {
    case R_XTENSA_RELATIVE:
      return reloc_class_relative;
    case R_XTENSA_JMP_SLOT:
      return reloc_class_plt;
    default:
      return reloc_class_normal;
    }
}


static bool
elf_xtensa_discard_info_for_section (bfd *abfd,
                                             struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
                                             struct bfd_link_info *info,
                                             asection *sec)
{
  bfd_byte *contents;
  bfd_vma offset, actual_offset;
  bfd_size_type removed_bytes = 0;
  bfd_size_type entry_size;

  if (sec->output_section
      && bfd_is_abs_section (sec->output_section))
    return false;

  if (xtensa_is_proptable_section (sec))
    entry_size = 12;
  else
    entry_size = 8;

  if (sec->size == 0 || sec->size % entry_size != 0)
    return false;

  contents = retrieve_contents (abfd, sec, info->keep_memory);
  if (!contents)
    return false;

  cookie->rels = retrieve_internal_relocs (abfd, sec, info->keep_memory);
  if (!cookie->rels)
    {
      release_contents (sec, contents);
      return false;
    }

  /* Sort the relocations.  They should already be in order when
     relaxation is enabled, but it might not be.  */
  qsort (cookie->rels, sec->reloc_count, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela),
           internal_reloc_compare);

  cookie->rel = cookie->rels;
  cookie->relend = cookie->rels + sec->reloc_count;

  for (offset = 0; offset < sec->size; offset += entry_size)
    {
      actual_offset = offset - removed_bytes;

      /* The ...symbol_deleted_p function will skip over relocs but it
           won't adjust their offsets, so do that here.  */
      while (cookie->rel < cookie->relend
               && cookie->rel->r_offset < offset)
          {
            cookie->rel->r_offset -= removed_bytes;
            cookie->rel++;
          }

      while (cookie->rel < cookie->relend
               && cookie->rel->r_offset == offset)
          {
            if (bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p (offset, cookie))
              {
                /* Remove the table entry.  (If the reloc type is NONE, then
                     the entry has already been merged with another and deleted
                     during relaxation.)  */
                if (ELF32_R_TYPE (cookie->rel->r_info) != R_XTENSA_NONE)
                    {
                      /* Shift the contents up.  */
                      if (offset + entry_size < sec->size)
                        memmove (&contents[actual_offset],
                                   &contents[actual_offset + entry_size],
                                   sec->size - offset - entry_size);
                      removed_bytes += entry_size;
                    }

                /* Remove this relocation.  */
                cookie->rel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_XTENSA_NONE);
              }

            /* Adjust the relocation offset for previous removals.  This
               should not be done before calling ...symbol_deleted_p
               because it might mess up the offset comparisons there.
               Make sure the offset doesn't underflow in the case where
               the first entry is removed.  */
            if (cookie->rel->r_offset >= removed_bytes)
              cookie->rel->r_offset -= removed_bytes;
            else
              cookie->rel->r_offset = 0;

            cookie->rel++;
          }
    }

  if (removed_bytes != 0)
    {
      /* Adjust any remaining relocs (shouldn't be any).  */
      for (; cookie->rel < cookie->relend; cookie->rel++)
          {
            if (cookie->rel->r_offset >= removed_bytes)
              cookie->rel->r_offset -= removed_bytes;
            else
              cookie->rel->r_offset = 0;
          }

      /* Clear the removed bytes.  */
      memset (&contents[sec->size - removed_bytes], 0, removed_bytes);

      pin_contents (sec, contents);
      pin_internal_relocs (sec, cookie->rels);

      /* Shrink size.  */
      if (sec->rawsize == 0)
          sec->rawsize = sec->size;
      sec->size -= removed_bytes;

      if (xtensa_is_littable_section (sec))
          {
            asection *sgotloc = elf_xtensa_hash_table (info)->sgotloc;
            if (sgotloc)
              sgotloc->size -= removed_bytes;
          }
    }
  else
    {
      release_contents (sec, contents);
      release_internal_relocs (sec, cookie->rels);
    }

  return (removed_bytes != 0);
}


static bool
elf_xtensa_discard_info (bfd *abfd,
                               struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
                               struct bfd_link_info *info)
{
  asection *sec;
  bool changed = false;

  for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
    {
      if (xtensa_is_property_section (sec))
          {
            if (elf_xtensa_discard_info_for_section (abfd, cookie, info, sec))
              changed = true;
          }
    }

  return changed;
}


static bool
elf_xtensa_ignore_discarded_relocs (asection *sec)
{
  return xtensa_is_property_section (sec);
}


static unsigned int
elf_xtensa_action_discarded (asection *sec)
{
  if (strcmp (".xt_except_table", sec->name) == 0)
    return 0;

  if (strcmp (".xt_except_desc", sec->name) == 0)
    return 0;

  return _bfd_elf_default_action_discarded (sec);
}


/* Support for core dump NOTE sections.  */

static bool
elf_xtensa_grok_prstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
{
  int offset;
  unsigned int size;

  if (elf_tdata (abfd) == NULL
      || elf_tdata (abfd)->core == NULL)
    return false;

  /* The size for Xtensa is variable, so don't try to recognize the format
     based on the size.  Just assume this is GNU/Linux.  */
  if (note == NULL || note->descsz < 28)
    return false;

  /* pr_cursig */
  elf_tdata (abfd)->core->signal = bfd_get_16 (abfd, note->descdata + 12);

  /* pr_pid */
  elf_tdata (abfd)->core->lwpid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 24);

  /* pr_reg */
  offset = 72;
  size = note->descsz - offset - 4;

  /* Make a ".reg/999" section.  */
  return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg",
                                                    size, note->descpos + offset);
}

static bool
elf_xtensa_grok_psinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
{
  switch (note->descsz)
    {
      default:
          return false;

      case 128:               /* GNU/Linux elf_prpsinfo */
          elf_tdata (abfd)->core->program
           = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 32, 16);
          elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command
           = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 48, 80);
    }

  /* Note that for some reason, a spurious space is tacked
     onto the end of the args in some (at least one anyway)
     implementations, so strip it off if it exists.  */

  {
    char *command = elf_tdata (abfd)->core->command;
    int n = strlen (command);

    if (0 < n && command[n - 1] == ' ')
      command[n - 1] = '\0';
  }

  return true;
}


/* Generic Xtensa configurability stuff.  */

static xtensa_opcode callx0_op = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
static xtensa_opcode callx4_op = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
static xtensa_opcode callx8_op = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
static xtensa_opcode callx12_op = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
static xtensa_opcode call0_op = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
static xtensa_opcode call4_op = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
static xtensa_opcode call8_op = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
static xtensa_opcode call12_op = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;

static void
init_call_opcodes (void)
{
  if (callx0_op == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
    {
      callx0_op  = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "callx0");
      callx4_op  = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "callx4");
      callx8_op  = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "callx8");
      callx12_op = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "callx12");
      call0_op   = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "call0");
      call4_op   = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "call4");
      call8_op   = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "call8");
      call12_op  = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "call12");
    }
}


static bool
is_indirect_call_opcode (xtensa_opcode opcode)
{
  init_call_opcodes ();
  return (opcode == callx0_op
            || opcode == callx4_op
            || opcode == callx8_op
            || opcode == callx12_op);
}


static bool
is_direct_call_opcode (xtensa_opcode opcode)
{
  init_call_opcodes ();
  return (opcode == call0_op
            || opcode == call4_op
            || opcode == call8_op
            || opcode == call12_op);
}


static bool
is_windowed_call_opcode (xtensa_opcode opcode)
{
  init_call_opcodes ();
  return (opcode == call4_op
            || opcode == call8_op
            || opcode == call12_op
            || opcode == callx4_op
            || opcode == callx8_op
            || opcode == callx12_op);
}


static bool
get_indirect_call_dest_reg (xtensa_opcode opcode, unsigned *pdst)
{
  unsigned dst = (unsigned) -1;

  init_call_opcodes ();
  if (opcode == callx0_op)
    dst = 0;
  else if (opcode == callx4_op)
    dst = 4;
  else if (opcode == callx8_op)
    dst = 8;
  else if (opcode == callx12_op)
    dst = 12;

  if (dst == (unsigned) -1)
    return false;

  *pdst = dst;
  return true;
}


static xtensa_opcode
get_const16_opcode (void)
{
  static bool done_lookup = false;
  static xtensa_opcode const16_opcode = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
  if (!done_lookup)
    {
      const16_opcode = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "const16");
      done_lookup = true;
    }
  return const16_opcode;
}


static xtensa_opcode
get_l32r_opcode (void)
{
  static xtensa_opcode l32r_opcode = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
  static bool done_lookup = false;

  if (!done_lookup)
    {
      l32r_opcode = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "l32r");
      done_lookup = true;
    }
  return l32r_opcode;
}


static bfd_vma
l32r_offset (bfd_vma addr, bfd_vma pc)
{
  bfd_vma offset;

  offset = addr - ((pc+3) & -4);
  BFD_ASSERT ((offset & ((1 << 2) - 1)) == 0);
  offset = (signed int) offset >> 2;
  BFD_ASSERT ((signed int) offset >> 16 == -1);
  return offset;
}


static xtensa_opcode
get_rsr_lend_opcode (void)
{
  static xtensa_opcode rsr_lend_opcode = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
  static bool done_lookup = false;
  if (!done_lookup)
    {
      rsr_lend_opcode = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "rsr.lend");
      done_lookup = true;
    }
  return rsr_lend_opcode;
}

static xtensa_opcode
get_wsr_lbeg_opcode (void)
{
  static xtensa_opcode wsr_lbeg_opcode = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
  static bool done_lookup = false;
  if (!done_lookup)
    {
      wsr_lbeg_opcode = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "wsr.lbeg");
      done_lookup = true;
    }
  return wsr_lbeg_opcode;
}


static int
get_relocation_opnd (xtensa_opcode opcode, int r_type)
{
  xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
  int last_immed, last_opnd, opi;

  if (opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
    return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;

  /* Find the last visible PC-relative immediate operand for the opcode.
     If there are no PC-relative immediates, then choose the last visible
     immediate; otherwise, fail and return XTENSA_UNDEFINED.  */
  last_immed = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
  last_opnd = xtensa_opcode_num_operands (isa, opcode);
  for (opi = last_opnd - 1; opi >= 0; opi--)
    {
      if (xtensa_operand_is_visible (isa, opcode, opi) == 0)
          continue;
      if (xtensa_operand_is_PCrelative (isa, opcode, opi) == 1)
          {
            last_immed = opi;
            break;
          }
      if (last_immed == XTENSA_UNDEFINED
            && xtensa_operand_is_register (isa, opcode, opi) == 0)
          last_immed = opi;
    }
  if (last_immed < 0)
    return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;

  /* If the operand number was specified in an old-style relocation,
     check for consistency with the operand computed above.  */
  if (r_type >= R_XTENSA_OP0 && r_type <= R_XTENSA_OP2)
    {
      int reloc_opnd = r_type - R_XTENSA_OP0;
      if (reloc_opnd != last_immed)
          return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
    }

  return last_immed;
}


int
get_relocation_slot (int r_type)
{
  switch (r_type)
    {
    case R_XTENSA_OP0:
    case R_XTENSA_OP1:
    case R_XTENSA_OP2:
      return 0;

    default:
      if (r_type >= R_XTENSA_SLOT0_OP && r_type <= R_XTENSA_SLOT14_OP)
          return r_type - R_XTENSA_SLOT0_OP;
      if (r_type >= R_XTENSA_SLOT0_ALT && r_type <= R_XTENSA_SLOT14_ALT)
          return r_type - R_XTENSA_SLOT0_ALT;
      break;
    }

  return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
}


/* Get the opcode for a relocation.  */

static xtensa_opcode
get_relocation_opcode (bfd *abfd,
                           asection *sec,
                           bfd_byte *contents,
                           Elf_Internal_Rela *irel)
{
  static xtensa_insnbuf ibuff = NULL;
  static xtensa_insnbuf sbuff = NULL;
  xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
  xtensa_format fmt;
  int slot;

  if (contents == NULL)
    return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;

  if (bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec) <= irel->r_offset)
    return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;

  if (ibuff == NULL)
    {
      ibuff = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
      sbuff = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
    }

  /* Decode the instruction.  */
  xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (isa, ibuff, &contents[irel->r_offset],
                                   sec->size - irel->r_offset);
  fmt = xtensa_format_decode (isa, ibuff);
  slot = get_relocation_slot (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info));
  if (slot == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
    return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
  xtensa_format_get_slot (isa, fmt, slot, ibuff, sbuff);
  return xtensa_opcode_decode (isa, fmt, slot, sbuff);
}


bool
is_l32r_relocation (bfd *abfd,
                        asection *sec,
                        bfd_byte *contents,
                        Elf_Internal_Rela *irel)
{
  xtensa_opcode opcode;
  if (!is_operand_relocation (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info)))
    return false;
  opcode = get_relocation_opcode (abfd, sec, contents, irel);
  return (opcode == get_l32r_opcode ());
}


static bfd_size_type
get_asm_simplify_size (bfd_byte *contents,
                           bfd_size_type content_len,
                           bfd_size_type offset)
{
  bfd_size_type insnlen, size = 0;

  /* Decode the size of the next two instructions.  */
  insnlen = insn_decode_len (contents, content_len, offset);
  if (insnlen == 0)
    return 0;

  size += insnlen;

  insnlen = insn_decode_len (contents, content_len, offset + size);
  if (insnlen == 0)
    return 0;

  size += insnlen;
  return size;
}


bool
is_alt_relocation (int r_type)
{
  return (r_type >= R_XTENSA_SLOT0_ALT
            && r_type <= R_XTENSA_SLOT14_ALT);
}


bool
is_operand_relocation (int r_type)
{
  switch (r_type)
    {
    case R_XTENSA_OP0:
    case R_XTENSA_OP1:
    case R_XTENSA_OP2:
      return true;

    default:
      if (r_type >= R_XTENSA_SLOT0_OP && r_type <= R_XTENSA_SLOT14_OP)
          return true;
      if (r_type >= R_XTENSA_SLOT0_ALT && r_type <= R_XTENSA_SLOT14_ALT)
          return true;
      break;
    }

  return false;
}


#define MIN_INSN_LENGTH 2

/* Return 0 if it fails to decode.  */

bfd_size_type
insn_decode_len (bfd_byte *contents,
                     bfd_size_type content_len,
                     bfd_size_type offset)
{
  int insn_len;
  xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
  xtensa_format fmt;
  static xtensa_insnbuf ibuff = NULL;

  if (offset + MIN_INSN_LENGTH > content_len)
    return 0;

  if (ibuff == NULL)
    ibuff = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
  xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (isa, ibuff, &contents[offset],
                                   content_len - offset);
  fmt = xtensa_format_decode (isa, ibuff);
  if (fmt == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
    return 0;
  insn_len = xtensa_format_length (isa, fmt);
  if (insn_len ==  XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
    return 0;
  return insn_len;
}

int
insn_num_slots (bfd_byte *contents,
                    bfd_size_type content_len,
                    bfd_size_type offset)
{
  xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
  xtensa_format fmt;
  static xtensa_insnbuf ibuff = NULL;

  if (offset + MIN_INSN_LENGTH > content_len)
    return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;

  if (ibuff == NULL)
    ibuff = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
  xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (isa, ibuff, &contents[offset],
                                   content_len - offset);
  fmt = xtensa_format_decode (isa, ibuff);
  if (fmt == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
    return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
  return xtensa_format_num_slots (isa, fmt);
}


/* Decode the opcode for a single slot instruction.
   Return 0 if it fails to decode or the instruction is multi-slot.  */

xtensa_opcode
insn_decode_opcode (bfd_byte *contents,
                        bfd_size_type content_len,
                        bfd_size_type offset,
                        int slot)
{
  xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
  xtensa_format fmt;
  static xtensa_insnbuf insnbuf = NULL;
  static xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf = NULL;

  if (offset + MIN_INSN_LENGTH > content_len)
    return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;

  if (insnbuf == NULL)
    {
      insnbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
      slotbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
    }

  xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (isa, insnbuf, &contents[offset],
                                   content_len - offset);
  fmt = xtensa_format_decode (isa, insnbuf);
  if (fmt == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
    return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;

  if (slot >= xtensa_format_num_slots (isa, fmt))
    return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;

  xtensa_format_get_slot (isa, fmt, slot, insnbuf, slotbuf);
  return xtensa_opcode_decode (isa, fmt, slot, slotbuf);
}


/* The offset is the offset in the contents.
   The address is the address of that offset.  */

static bool
check_branch_target_aligned (bfd_byte *contents,
                                   bfd_size_type content_length,
                                   bfd_vma offset,
                                   bfd_vma address)
{
  bfd_size_type insn_len = insn_decode_len (contents, content_length, offset);
  if (insn_len == 0)
    return false;
  return check_branch_target_aligned_address (address, insn_len);
}


static bool
check_loop_aligned (bfd_byte *contents,
                        bfd_size_type content_length,
                        bfd_vma offset,
                        bfd_vma address)
{
  bfd_size_type loop_len, insn_len;
  xtensa_opcode opcode;

  opcode = insn_decode_opcode (contents, content_length, offset, 0);
  if (opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED
      || xtensa_opcode_is_loop (xtensa_default_isa, opcode) != 1)
    {
      BFD_ASSERT (false);
      return false;
    }

  loop_len = insn_decode_len (contents, content_length, offset);
  insn_len = insn_decode_len (contents, content_length, offset + loop_len);
  if (loop_len == 0 || insn_len == 0)
    {
      BFD_ASSERT (false);
      return false;
    }

  /* If this is relaxed loop, analyze first instruction of the actual loop
     body.  It must be at offset 27 from the loop instruction address.  */
  if (insn_len == 3
      && insn_num_slots (contents, content_length, offset + loop_len) == 1
      && insn_decode_opcode (contents, content_length,
                                   offset + loop_len, 0) == get_rsr_lend_opcode()
      && insn_decode_len (contents, content_length, offset + loop_len + 3) == 3
      && insn_num_slots (contents, content_length, offset + loop_len + 3) == 1
      && insn_decode_opcode (contents, content_length,
                                   offset + loop_len + 3, 0) == get_wsr_lbeg_opcode())
    {
      loop_len = 27;
      insn_len = insn_decode_len (contents, content_length, offset + loop_len);
    }
  return check_branch_target_aligned_address (address + loop_len, insn_len);
}


static bool
check_branch_target_aligned_address (bfd_vma addr, int len)
{
  if (len == 8)
    return (addr % 8 == 0);
  return ((addr >> 2) == ((addr + len - 1) >> 2));
}


/* Instruction widening and narrowing.  */

/* When FLIX is available we need to access certain instructions only
   when they are 16-bit or 24-bit instructions.  This table caches
   information about such instructions by walking through all the
   opcodes and finding the smallest single-slot format into which each
   can be encoded.  */

static xtensa_format *op_single_fmt_table = NULL;


static void
init_op_single_format_table (void)
{
  xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
  xtensa_insnbuf ibuf;
  xtensa_opcode opcode;
  xtensa_format fmt;
  int num_opcodes;

  if (op_single_fmt_table)
    return;

  ibuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
  num_opcodes = xtensa_isa_num_opcodes (isa);

  op_single_fmt_table = (xtensa_format *)
    bfd_malloc (sizeof (xtensa_format) * num_opcodes);
  for (opcode = 0; opcode < num_opcodes; opcode++)
    {
      op_single_fmt_table[opcode] = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
      for (fmt = 0; fmt < xtensa_isa_num_formats (isa); fmt++)
          {
            if (xtensa_format_num_slots (isa, fmt) == 1
                && xtensa_opcode_encode (isa, fmt, 0, ibuf, opcode) == 0)
              {
                xtensa_opcode old_fmt = op_single_fmt_table[opcode];
                int fmt_length = xtensa_format_length (isa, fmt);
                if (old_fmt == XTENSA_UNDEFINED
                      || fmt_length < xtensa_format_length (isa, old_fmt))
                    op_single_fmt_table[opcode] = fmt;
              }
          }
    }
  xtensa_insnbuf_free (isa, ibuf);
}


static xtensa_format
get_single_format (xtensa_opcode opcode)
{
  init_op_single_format_table ();
  return op_single_fmt_table[opcode];
}


/* For the set of narrowable instructions we do NOT include the
   narrowings beqz -> beqz.n or bnez -> bnez.n because of complexities
   involved during linker relaxation that may require these to
   re-expand in some conditions.  Also, the narrowing "or" -> mov.n
   requires special case code to ensure it only works when op1 == op2.  */

struct string_pair
{
  const char *wide;
  const char *narrow;
};

const struct string_pair narrowable[] =
{
  { "add", "add.n" },
  { "addi", "addi.n" },
  { "addmi", "addi.n" },
  { "l32i", "l32i.n" },
  { "movi", "movi.n" },
  { "ret", "ret.n" },
  { "retw", "retw.n" },
  { "s32i", "s32i.n" },
  { "or", "mov.n" } /* special case only when op1 == op2 */
};

const struct string_pair widenable[] =
{
  { "add", "add.n" },
  { "addi", "addi.n" },
  { "addmi", "addi.n" },
  { "beqz", "beqz.n" },
  { "bnez", "bnez.n" },
  { "l32i", "l32i.n" },
  { "movi", "movi.n" },
  { "ret", "ret.n" },
  { "retw", "retw.n" },
  { "s32i", "s32i.n" },
  { "or", "mov.n" } /* special case only when op1 == op2 */
};


/* Check if an instruction can be "narrowed", i.e., changed from a standard
   3-byte instruction to a 2-byte "density" instruction.  If it is valid,
   return the instruction buffer holding the narrow instruction.  Otherwise,
   return 0.  The set of valid narrowing are specified by a string table
   but require some special case operand checks in some cases.  */

static xtensa_insnbuf
can_narrow_instruction (xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf,
                              xtensa_format fmt,
                              xtensa_opcode opcode)
{
  xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
  xtensa_format o_fmt;
  unsigned opi;

  static xtensa_insnbuf o_insnbuf = NULL;
  static xtensa_insnbuf o_slotbuf = NULL;

  if (o_insnbuf == NULL)
    {
      o_insnbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
      o_slotbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
    }

  for (opi = 0; opi < (sizeof (narrowable)/sizeof (struct string_pair)); opi++)
    {
      bool is_or = (strcmp ("or", narrowable[opi].wide) == 0);

      if (opcode == xtensa_opcode_lookup (isa, narrowable[opi].wide))
          {
            uint32 value, newval;
            int i, operand_count, o_operand_count;
            xtensa_opcode o_opcode;

            /* Address does not matter in this case.  We might need to
               fix it to handle branches/jumps.  */
            bfd_vma self_address = 0;

            o_opcode = xtensa_opcode_lookup (isa, narrowable[opi].narrow);
            if (o_opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
              return 0;
            o_fmt = get_single_format (o_opcode);
            if (o_fmt == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
              return 0;

            if (xtensa_format_length (isa, fmt) != 3
                || xtensa_format_length (isa, o_fmt) != 2)
              return 0;

            xtensa_format_encode (isa, o_fmt, o_insnbuf);
            operand_count = xtensa_opcode_num_operands (isa, opcode);
            o_operand_count = xtensa_opcode_num_operands (isa, o_opcode);

            if (xtensa_opcode_encode (isa, o_fmt, 0, o_slotbuf, o_opcode) != 0)
              return 0;

            if (!is_or)
              {
                if (xtensa_opcode_num_operands (isa, o_opcode) != operand_count)
                    return 0;
              }
            else
              {
                uint32 rawval0, rawval1, rawval2;

                if (o_operand_count + 1 != operand_count
                      || xtensa_operand_get_field (isa, opcode, 0,
                                                         fmt, 0, slotbuf, &rawval0) != 0
                      || xtensa_operand_get_field (isa, opcode, 1,
                                                         fmt, 0, slotbuf, &rawval1) != 0
                      || xtensa_operand_get_field (isa, opcode, 2,
                                                         fmt, 0, slotbuf, &rawval2) != 0
                      || rawval1 != rawval2
                      || rawval0 == rawval1 /* it is a nop */)
                    return 0;
              }

            for (i = 0; i < o_operand_count; ++i)
              {
                if (xtensa_operand_get_field (isa, opcode, i, fmt, 0,
                                                      slotbuf, &value)
                      || xtensa_operand_decode (isa, opcode, i, &value))
                    return 0;

                /* PC-relative branches need adjustment, but
                     the PC-rel operand will always have a relocation.  */
                newval = value;
                if (xtensa_operand_do_reloc (isa, o_opcode, i, &newval,
                                                     self_address)
                      || xtensa_operand_encode (isa, o_opcode, i, &newval)
                      || xtensa_operand_set_field (isa, o_opcode, i, o_fmt, 0,
                                                         o_slotbuf, newval))
                    return 0;
              }

            if (xtensa_format_set_slot (isa, o_fmt, 0, o_insnbuf, o_slotbuf))
              return 0;

            return o_insnbuf;
          }
    }
  return 0;
}


/* Attempt to narrow an instruction.  If the narrowing is valid, perform
   the action in-place directly into the contents and return TRUE.  Otherwise,
   the return value is FALSE and the contents are not modified.  */

static bool
narrow_instruction (bfd_byte *contents,
                        bfd_size_type content_length,
                        bfd_size_type offset)
{
  xtensa_opcode opcode;
  bfd_size_type insn_len;
  xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
  xtensa_format fmt;
  xtensa_insnbuf o_insnbuf;

  static xtensa_insnbuf insnbuf = NULL;
  static xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf = NULL;

  if (insnbuf == NULL)
    {
      insnbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
      slotbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
    }

  BFD_ASSERT (offset < content_length);

  if (content_length < 2)
    return false;

  /* We will hand-code a few of these for a little while.
     These have all been specified in the assembler aleady.  */
  xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (isa, insnbuf, &contents[offset],
                                   content_length - offset);
  fmt = xtensa_format_decode (isa, insnbuf);
  if (xtensa_format_num_slots (isa, fmt) != 1)
    return false;

  if (xtensa_format_get_slot (isa, fmt, 0, insnbuf, slotbuf) != 0)
    return false;

  opcode = xtensa_opcode_decode (isa, fmt, 0, slotbuf);
  if (opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
    return false;
  insn_len = xtensa_format_length (isa, fmt);
  if (insn_len > content_length)
    return false;

  o_insnbuf = can_narrow_instruction (slotbuf, fmt, opcode);
  if (o_insnbuf)
    {
      xtensa_insnbuf_to_chars (isa, o_insnbuf, contents + offset,
                                     content_length - offset);
      return true;
    }

  return false;
}


/* Check if an instruction can be "widened", i.e., changed from a 2-byte
   "density" instruction to a standard 3-byte instruction.  If it is valid,
   return the instruction buffer holding the wide instruction.  Otherwise,
   return 0.  The set of valid widenings are specified by a string table
   but require some special case operand checks in some cases.  */

static xtensa_insnbuf
can_widen_instruction (xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf,
                           xtensa_format fmt,
                           xtensa_opcode opcode)
{
  xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
  xtensa_format o_fmt;
  unsigned opi;

  static xtensa_insnbuf o_insnbuf = NULL;
  static xtensa_insnbuf o_slotbuf = NULL;

  if (o_insnbuf == NULL)
    {
      o_insnbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
      o_slotbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
    }

  for (opi = 0; opi < (sizeof (widenable)/sizeof (struct string_pair)); opi++)
    {
      bool is_or = (strcmp ("or", widenable[opi].wide) == 0);
      bool is_branch = (strcmp ("beqz", widenable[opi].wide) == 0
                              || strcmp ("bnez", widenable[opi].wide) == 0);

      if (opcode == xtensa_opcode_lookup (isa, widenable[opi].narrow))
          {
            uint32 value, newval;
            int i, operand_count, o_operand_count, check_operand_count;
            xtensa_opcode o_opcode;

            /* Address does not matter in this case.  We might need to fix it
               to handle branches/jumps.  */
            bfd_vma self_address = 0;

            o_opcode = xtensa_opcode_lookup (isa, widenable[opi].wide);
            if (o_opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
              return 0;
            o_fmt = get_single_format (o_opcode);
            if (o_fmt == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
              return 0;

            if (xtensa_format_length (isa, fmt) != 2
                || xtensa_format_length (isa, o_fmt) != 3)
              return 0;

            xtensa_format_encode (isa, o_fmt, o_insnbuf);
            operand_count = xtensa_opcode_num_operands (isa, opcode);
            o_operand_count = xtensa_opcode_num_operands (isa, o_opcode);
            check_operand_count = o_operand_count;

            if (xtensa_opcode_encode (isa, o_fmt, 0, o_slotbuf, o_opcode) != 0)
              return 0;

            if (!is_or)
              {
                if (xtensa_opcode_num_operands (isa, o_opcode) != operand_count)
                    return 0;
              }
            else
              {
                uint32 rawval0, rawval1;

                if (o_operand_count != operand_count + 1
                      || xtensa_operand_get_field (isa, opcode, 0,
                                                         fmt, 0, slotbuf, &rawval0) != 0
                      || xtensa_operand_get_field (isa, opcode, 1,
                                                         fmt, 0, slotbuf, &rawval1) != 0
                      || rawval0 == rawval1 /* it is a nop */)
                    return 0;
              }
            if (is_branch)
              check_operand_count--;

            for (i = 0; i < check_operand_count; i++)
              {
                int new_i = i;
                if (is_or && i == o_operand_count - 1)
                    new_i = i - 1;
                if (xtensa_operand_get_field (isa, opcode, new_i, fmt, 0,
                                                      slotbuf, &value)
                      || xtensa_operand_decode (isa, opcode, new_i, &value))
                    return 0;

                /* PC-relative branches need adjustment, but
                     the PC-rel operand will always have a relocation.  */
                newval = value;
                if (xtensa_operand_do_reloc (isa, o_opcode, i, &newval,
                                                     self_address)
                      || xtensa_operand_encode (isa, o_opcode, i, &newval)
                      || xtensa_operand_set_field (isa, o_opcode, i, o_fmt, 0,
                                                         o_slotbuf, newval))
                    return 0;
              }

            if (xtensa_format_set_slot (isa, o_fmt, 0, o_insnbuf, o_slotbuf))
              return 0;

            return o_insnbuf;
          }
    }
  return 0;
}


/* Attempt to widen an instruction.  If the widening is valid, perform
   the action in-place directly into the contents and return TRUE.  Otherwise,
   the return value is FALSE and the contents are not modified.  */

static bool
widen_instruction (bfd_byte *contents,
                       bfd_size_type content_length,
                       bfd_size_type offset)
{
  xtensa_opcode opcode;
  bfd_size_type insn_len;
  xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
  xtensa_format fmt;
  xtensa_insnbuf o_insnbuf;

  static xtensa_insnbuf insnbuf = NULL;
  static xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf = NULL;

  if (insnbuf == NULL)
    {
      insnbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
      slotbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
    }

  BFD_ASSERT (offset < content_length);

  if (content_length < 2)
    return false;

  /* We will hand-code a few of these for a little while.
     These have all been specified in the assembler aleady.  */
  xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (isa, insnbuf, &contents[offset],
                                   content_length - offset);
  fmt = xtensa_format_decode (isa, insnbuf);
  if (xtensa_format_num_slots (isa, fmt) != 1)
    return false;

  if (xtensa_format_get_slot (isa, fmt, 0, insnbuf, slotbuf) != 0)
    return false;

  opcode = xtensa_opcode_decode (isa, fmt, 0, slotbuf);
  if (opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
    return false;
  insn_len = xtensa_format_length (isa, fmt);
  if (insn_len > content_length)
    return false;

  o_insnbuf = can_widen_instruction (slotbuf, fmt, opcode);
  if (o_insnbuf)
    {
      xtensa_insnbuf_to_chars (isa, o_insnbuf, contents + offset,
                                     content_length - offset);
      return true;
    }
  return false;
}


/* Code for transforming CALLs at link-time.  */

static bfd_reloc_status_type
elf_xtensa_do_asm_simplify (bfd_byte *contents,
                                  bfd_vma address,
                                  bfd_vma content_length,
                                  char **error_message)
{
  static xtensa_insnbuf insnbuf = NULL;
  static xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf = NULL;
  xtensa_format core_format = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
  xtensa_opcode opcode;
  xtensa_opcode direct_call_opcode;
  xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
  bfd_byte *chbuf = contents + address;
  int opn;

  if (insnbuf == NULL)
    {
      insnbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
      slotbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
    }

  if (content_length < address)
    {
      *error_message = _("attempt to convert L32R/CALLX to CALL failed");
      return bfd_reloc_other;
    }

  opcode = get_expanded_call_opcode (chbuf, content_length - address, 0);
  direct_call_opcode = swap_callx_for_call_opcode (opcode);
  if (direct_call_opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
    {
      *error_message = _("attempt to convert L32R/CALLX to CALL failed");
      return bfd_reloc_other;
    }

  /* Assemble a NOP ("or a1, a1, a1") into the 0 byte offset.  */
  core_format = xtensa_format_lookup (isa, "x24");
  opcode = xtensa_opcode_lookup (isa, "or");
  xtensa_opcode_encode (isa, core_format, 0, slotbuf, opcode);
  for (opn = 0; opn < 3; opn++)
    {
      uint32 regno = 1;
      xtensa_operand_encode (isa, opcode, opn, &regno);
      xtensa_operand_set_field (isa, opcode, opn, core_format, 0,
                                        slotbuf, regno);
    }
  xtensa_format_encode (isa, core_format, insnbuf);
  xtensa_format_set_slot (isa, core_format, 0, insnbuf, slotbuf);
  xtensa_insnbuf_to_chars (isa, insnbuf, chbuf, content_length - address);

  /* Assemble a CALL ("callN 0") into the 3 byte offset.  */
  xtensa_opcode_encode (isa, core_format, 0, slotbuf, direct_call_opcode);
  xtensa_operand_set_field (isa, opcode, 0, core_format, 0, slotbuf, 0);

  xtensa_format_encode (isa, core_format, insnbuf);
  xtensa_format_set_slot (isa, core_format, 0, insnbuf, slotbuf);
  xtensa_insnbuf_to_chars (isa, insnbuf, chbuf + 3,
                                 content_length - address - 3);

  return bfd_reloc_ok;
}


static bfd_reloc_status_type
contract_asm_expansion (bfd_byte *contents,
                              bfd_vma content_length,
                              Elf_Internal_Rela *irel,
                              char **error_message)
{
  bfd_reloc_status_type retval =
    elf_xtensa_do_asm_simplify (contents, irel->r_offset, content_length,
                                        error_message);

  if (retval != bfd_reloc_ok)
    return bfd_reloc_dangerous;

  /* Update the irel->r_offset field so that the right immediate and
     the right instruction are modified during the relocation.  */
  irel->r_offset += 3;
  irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info), R_XTENSA_SLOT0_OP);
  return bfd_reloc_ok;
}


static xtensa_opcode
swap_callx_for_call_opcode (xtensa_opcode opcode)
{
  init_call_opcodes ();

  if (opcode == callx0_op) return call0_op;
  if (opcode == callx4_op) return call4_op;
  if (opcode == callx8_op) return call8_op;
  if (opcode == callx12_op) return call12_op;

  /* Return XTENSA_UNDEFINED if the opcode is not an indirect call.  */
  return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
}


/* Check if "buf" is pointing to a "L32R aN; CALLX aN" or "CONST16 aN;
   CONST16 aN; CALLX aN" sequence, and if so, return the CALLX opcode.
   If not, return XTENSA_UNDEFINED.  */

#define L32R_TARGET_REG_OPERAND 0
#define CONST16_TARGET_REG_OPERAND 0
#define CALLN_SOURCE_OPERAND 0

static xtensa_opcode
get_expanded_call_opcode (bfd_byte *buf, int bufsize, bool *p_uses_l32r)
{
  static xtensa_insnbuf insnbuf = NULL;
  static xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf = NULL;
  xtensa_format fmt;
  xtensa_opcode opcode;
  xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
  uint32 regno, const16_regno, call_regno;
  int offset = 0;

  if (insnbuf == NULL)
    {
      insnbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
      slotbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
    }

  xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (isa, insnbuf, buf, bufsize);
  fmt = xtensa_format_decode (isa, insnbuf);
  if (fmt == XTENSA_UNDEFINED
      || xtensa_format_get_slot (isa, fmt, 0, insnbuf, slotbuf))
    return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;

  opcode = xtensa_opcode_decode (isa, fmt, 0, slotbuf);
  if (opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
    return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;

  if (opcode == get_l32r_opcode ())
    {
      if (p_uses_l32r)
          *p_uses_l32r = true;
      if (xtensa_operand_get_field (isa, opcode, L32R_TARGET_REG_OPERAND,
                                            fmt, 0, slotbuf, &regno)
            || xtensa_operand_decode (isa, opcode, L32R_TARGET_REG_OPERAND,
                                            &regno))
          return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
    }
  else if (opcode == get_const16_opcode ())
    {
      if (p_uses_l32r)
          *p_uses_l32r = false;
      if (xtensa_operand_get_field (isa, opcode, CONST16_TARGET_REG_OPERAND,
                                            fmt, 0, slotbuf, &regno)
            || xtensa_operand_decode (isa, opcode, CONST16_TARGET_REG_OPERAND,
                                            &regno))
          return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;

      /* Check that the next instruction is also CONST16.  */
      offset += xtensa_format_length (isa, fmt);
      xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (isa, insnbuf, buf + offset, bufsize - offset);
      fmt = xtensa_format_decode (isa, insnbuf);
      if (fmt == XTENSA_UNDEFINED
            || xtensa_format_get_slot (isa, fmt, 0, insnbuf, slotbuf))
          return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
      opcode = xtensa_opcode_decode (isa, fmt, 0, slotbuf);
      if (opcode != get_const16_opcode ())
          return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;

      if (xtensa_operand_get_field (isa, opcode, CONST16_TARGET_REG_OPERAND,
                                            fmt, 0, slotbuf, &const16_regno)
            || xtensa_operand_decode (isa, opcode, CONST16_TARGET_REG_OPERAND,
                                            &const16_regno)
            || const16_regno != regno)
          return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
    }
  else
    return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;

  /* Next instruction should be an CALLXn with operand 0 == regno.  */
  offset += xtensa_format_length (isa, fmt);
  xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (isa, insnbuf, buf + offset, bufsize - offset);
  fmt = xtensa_format_decode (isa, insnbuf);
  if (fmt == XTENSA_UNDEFINED
      || xtensa_format_get_slot (isa, fmt, 0, insnbuf, slotbuf))
    return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
  opcode = xtensa_opcode_decode (isa, fmt, 0, slotbuf);
  if (opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED
      || !is_indirect_call_opcode (opcode))
    return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;

  if (xtensa_operand_get_field (isa, opcode, CALLN_SOURCE_OPERAND,
                                        fmt, 0, slotbuf, &call_regno)
      || xtensa_operand_decode (isa, opcode, CALLN_SOURCE_OPERAND,
                                        &call_regno))
    return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;

  if (call_regno != regno)
    return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;

  return opcode;
}


/* Data structures used during relaxation.  */

/* r_reloc: relocation values.  */

/* Through the relaxation process, we need to keep track of the values
   that will result from evaluating relocations.  The standard ELF
   relocation structure is not sufficient for this purpose because we're
   operating on multiple input files at once, so we need to know which
   input file a relocation refers to.  The r_reloc structure thus
   records both the input file (bfd) and ELF relocation.

   For efficiency, an r_reloc also contains a "target_offset" field to
   cache the target-section-relative offset value that is represented by
   the relocation.

   The r_reloc also contains a virtual offset that allows multiple
   inserted literals to be placed at the same "address" with
   different offsets.  */

typedef struct r_reloc_struct r_reloc;

struct r_reloc_struct
{
  bfd *abfd;
  Elf_Internal_Rela rela;
  bfd_vma target_offset;
  bfd_vma virtual_offset;
};


/* The r_reloc structure is included by value in literal_value, but not
   every literal_value has an associated relocation -- some are simple
   constants.  In such cases, we set all the fields in the r_reloc
   struct to zero.  The r_reloc_is_const function should be used to
   detect this case.  */

static bool
r_reloc_is_const (const r_reloc *r_rel)
{
  return (r_rel->abfd == NULL);
}


static bfd_vma
r_reloc_get_target_offset (const r_reloc *r_rel)
{
  bfd_vma target_offset;
  unsigned long r_symndx;

  BFD_ASSERT (!r_reloc_is_const (r_rel));
  r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (r_rel->rela.r_info);
  target_offset = get_elf_r_symndx_offset (r_rel->abfd, r_symndx);
  return (target_offset + r_rel->rela.r_addend);
}


static struct elf_link_hash_entry *
r_reloc_get_hash_entry (const r_reloc *r_rel)
{
  unsigned long r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (r_rel->rela.r_info);
  return get_elf_r_symndx_hash_entry (r_rel->abfd, r_symndx);
}


static asection *
r_reloc_get_section (const r_reloc *r_rel)
{
  unsigned long r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (r_rel->rela.r_info);
  return get_elf_r_symndx_section (r_rel->abfd, r_symndx);
}


static bool
r_reloc_is_defined (const r_reloc *r_rel)
{
  asection *sec;
  if (r_rel == NULL)
    return false;

  sec = r_reloc_get_section (r_rel);
  if (sec == bfd_abs_section_ptr
      || sec == bfd_com_section_ptr
      || sec == bfd_und_section_ptr)
    return false;
  return true;
}


static void
r_reloc_init (r_reloc *r_rel,
                bfd *abfd,
                Elf_Internal_Rela *irel,
                bfd_byte *contents,
                bfd_size_type content_length)
{
  int r_type;
  reloc_howto_type *howto;

  if (irel)
    {
      r_rel->rela = *irel;
      r_rel->abfd = abfd;
      r_rel->target_offset = r_reloc_get_target_offset (r_rel);
      r_rel->virtual_offset = 0;
      r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (r_rel->rela.r_info);
      howto = &elf_howto_table[r_type];
      if (howto->partial_inplace)
          {
            bfd_vma inplace_val;
            BFD_ASSERT (r_rel->rela.r_offset < content_length);

            inplace_val = bfd_get_32 (abfd, &contents[r_rel->rela.r_offset]);
            r_rel->target_offset += inplace_val;
          }
    }
  else
    memset (r_rel, 0, sizeof (r_reloc));
}


#if DEBUG

static void
print_r_reloc (FILE *fp, const r_reloc *r_rel)
{
  if (r_reloc_is_defined (r_rel))
    {
      asection *sec = r_reloc_get_section (r_rel);
      fprintf (fp, " %s(%s + ", sec->owner->filename, sec->name);
    }
  else if (r_reloc_get_hash_entry (r_rel))
    fprintf (fp, " %s + ", r_reloc_get_hash_entry (r_rel)->root.root.string);
  else
    fprintf (fp, " ?? + ");

  fprintf (fp, "%" PRIx64, (uint64_t) r_rel->target_offset);
  if (r_rel->virtual_offset)
    fprintf (fp, " + %" PRIx64, (uint64_t) r_rel->virtual_offset);

  fprintf (fp, ")");
}

#endif /* DEBUG */


/* source_reloc: relocations that reference literals.  */

/* To determine whether literals can be coalesced, we need to first
   record all the relocations that reference the literals.  The
   source_reloc structure below is used for this purpose.  The
   source_reloc entries are kept in a per-literal-section array, sorted
   by offset within the literal section (i.e., target offset).

   The source_sec and r_rel.rela.r_offset fields identify the source of
   the relocation.  The r_rel field records the relocation value, i.e.,
   the offset of the literal being referenced.  The opnd field is needed
   to determine the range of the immediate field to which the relocation
   applies, so we can determine whether another literal with the same
   value is within range.  The is_null field is true when the relocation
   is being removed (e.g., when an L32R is being removed due to a CALLX
   that is converted to a direct CALL).  */

typedef struct source_reloc_struct source_reloc;

struct source_reloc_struct
{
  asection *source_sec;
  r_reloc r_rel;
  xtensa_opcode opcode;
  int opnd;
  bool is_null;
  bool is_abs_literal;
};


static void
init_source_reloc (source_reloc *reloc,
                       asection *source_sec,
                       const r_reloc *r_rel,
                       xtensa_opcode opcode,
                       int opnd,
                       bool is_abs_literal)
{
  reloc->source_sec = source_sec;
  reloc->r_rel = *r_rel;
  reloc->opcode = opcode;
  reloc->opnd = opnd;
  reloc->is_null = false;
  reloc->is_abs_literal = is_abs_literal;
}


/* Find the source_reloc for a particular source offset and relocation
   type.  Note that the array is sorted by _target_ offset, so this is
   just a linear search.  */

static source_reloc *
find_source_reloc (source_reloc *src_relocs,
                       int src_count,
                       asection *sec,
                       Elf_Internal_Rela *irel)
{
  int i;

  for (i = 0; i < src_count; i++)
    {
      if (src_relocs[i].source_sec == sec
            && src_relocs[i].r_rel.rela.r_offset == irel->r_offset
            && (ELF32_R_TYPE (src_relocs[i].r_rel.rela.r_info)
                == ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info)))
          return &src_relocs[i];
    }

  return NULL;
}


static int
source_reloc_compare (const void *ap, const void *bp)
{
  const source_reloc *a = (const source_reloc *) ap;
  const source_reloc *b = (const source_reloc *) bp;

  if (a->r_rel.target_offset != b->r_rel.target_offset)
    return (a->r_rel.target_offset - b->r_rel.target_offset);

  /* We don't need to sort on these criteria for correctness,
     but enforcing a more strict ordering prevents unstable qsort
     from behaving differently with different implementations.
     Without the code below we get correct but different results
     on Solaris 2.7 and 2.8.  We would like to always produce the
     same results no matter the host. */

  if ((!a->is_null) - (!b->is_null))
    return ((!a->is_null) - (!b->is_null));
  return internal_reloc_compare (&a->r_rel.rela, &b->r_rel.rela);
}


/* Literal values and value hash tables.  */

/* Literals with the same value can be coalesced.  The literal_value
   structure records the value of a literal: the "r_rel" field holds the
   information from the relocation on the literal (if there is one) and
   the "value" field holds the contents of the literal word itself.

   The value_map structure records a literal value along with the
   location of a literal holding that value.  The value_map hash table
   is indexed by the literal value, so that we can quickly check if a
   particular literal value has been seen before and is thus a candidate
   for coalescing.  */

typedef struct literal_value_struct literal_value;
typedef struct value_map_struct value_map;
typedef struct value_map_hash_table_struct value_map_hash_table;

struct literal_value_struct
{
  r_reloc r_rel;
  unsigned long value;
  bool is_abs_literal;
};

struct value_map_struct
{
  literal_value val;                              /* The literal value.  */
  r_reloc loc;                                    /* Location of the literal.  */
  value_map *next;
};

struct value_map_hash_table_struct
{
  unsigned bucket_count;
  value_map **buckets;
  unsigned count;
  bool has_last_loc;
  r_reloc last_loc;
};


static void
init_literal_value (literal_value *lit,
                        const r_reloc *r_rel,
                        unsigned long value,
                        bool is_abs_literal)
{
  lit->r_rel = *r_rel;
  lit->value = value;
  lit->is_abs_literal = is_abs_literal;
}


static bool
literal_value_equal (const literal_value *src1,
                         const literal_value *src2,
                         bool final_static_link)
{
  struct elf_link_hash_entry *h1, *h2;

  if (r_reloc_is_const (&src1->r_rel) != r_reloc_is_const (&src2->r_rel))
    return false;

  if (r_reloc_is_const (&src1->r_rel))
    return (src1->value == src2->value);

  if (ELF32_R_TYPE (src1->r_rel.rela.r_info)
      != ELF32_R_TYPE (src2->r_rel.rela.r_info))
    return false;

  if (src1->r_rel.target_offset != src2->r_rel.target_offset)
    return false;

  if (src1->r_rel.virtual_offset != src2->r_rel.virtual_offset)
    return false;

  if (src1->value != src2->value)
    return false;

  /* Now check for the same section (if defined) or the same elf_hash
     (if undefined or weak).  */
  h1 = r_reloc_get_hash_entry (&src1->r_rel);
  h2 = r_reloc_get_hash_entry (&src2->r_rel);

  /* Keep start_stop literals always unique to avoid dropping it due to them
     having late initialization.
     Now they are equal because initialized with zeroed values.  */
  if (h2 && h2->start_stop)
      return false;

  if (r_reloc_is_defined (&src1->r_rel)
      && (final_static_link
            || ((!h1 || h1->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
                && (!h2 || h2->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak))))
    {
      if (r_reloc_get_section (&src1->r_rel)
            != r_reloc_get_section (&src2->r_rel))
          return false;
    }
  else
    {
      /* Require that the hash entries (i.e., symbols) be identical.  */
      if (h1 != h2 || h1 == 0)
          return false;
    }

  if (src1->is_abs_literal != src2->is_abs_literal)
    return false;

  return true;
}


/* Must be power of 2.  */
#define INITIAL_HASH_RELOC_BUCKET_COUNT 1024

static value_map_hash_table *
value_map_hash_table_init (void)
{
  value_map_hash_table *values;

  values = (value_map_hash_table *)
    bfd_zmalloc (sizeof (value_map_hash_table));
  values->bucket_count = INITIAL_HASH_RELOC_BUCKET_COUNT;
  values->count = 0;
  values->buckets = (value_map **)
    bfd_zmalloc (sizeof (value_map *) * values->bucket_count);
  if (values->buckets == NULL)
    {
      free (values);
      return NULL;
    }
  values->has_last_loc = false;

  return values;
}


static void
value_map_hash_table_delete (value_map_hash_table *table)
{
  free (table->buckets);
  free (table);
}


static unsigned
hash_bfd_vma (bfd_vma val)
{
  return (val >> 2) + (val >> 10);
}


static unsigned
literal_value_hash (const literal_value *src)
{
  unsigned hash_val;

  hash_val = hash_bfd_vma (src->value);
  if (!r_reloc_is_const (&src->r_rel))
    {
      void *sec_or_hash;

      hash_val += hash_bfd_vma (src->is_abs_literal * 1000);
      hash_val += hash_bfd_vma (src->r_rel.target_offset);
      hash_val += hash_bfd_vma (src->r_rel.virtual_offset);

      /* Now check for the same section and the same elf_hash.  */
      if (r_reloc_is_defined (&src->r_rel))
          sec_or_hash = r_reloc_get_section (&src->r_rel);
      else
          sec_or_hash = r_reloc_get_hash_entry (&src->r_rel);
      hash_val += hash_bfd_vma ((bfd_vma) (size_t) sec_or_hash);
    }
  return hash_val;
}


/* Check if the specified literal_value has been seen before.  */

static value_map *
value_map_get_cached_value (value_map_hash_table *map,
                                  const literal_value *val,
                                  bool final_static_link)
{
  value_map *map_e;
  value_map *bucket;
  unsigned idx;

  idx = literal_value_hash (val);
  idx = idx & (map->bucket_count - 1);
  bucket = map->buckets[idx];
  for (map_e = bucket; map_e; map_e = map_e->next)
    {
      if (literal_value_equal (&map_e->val, val, final_static_link))
          return map_e;
    }
  return NULL;
}


/* Record a new literal value.  It is illegal to call this if VALUE
   already has an entry here.  */

static value_map *
add_value_map (value_map_hash_table *map,
                 const literal_value *val,
                 const r_reloc *loc,
                 bool final_static_link)
{
  value_map **bucket_p;
  unsigned idx;

  value_map *val_e = (value_map *) bfd_zmalloc (sizeof (value_map));
  if (val_e == NULL)
    {
      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
      return NULL;
    }

  BFD_ASSERT (!value_map_get_cached_value (map, val, final_static_link));
  val_e->val = *val;
  val_e->loc = *loc;

  idx = literal_value_hash (val);
  idx = idx & (map->bucket_count - 1);
  bucket_p = &map->buckets[idx];

  val_e->next = *bucket_p;
  *bucket_p = val_e;
  map->count++;
  /* FIXME: Consider resizing the hash table if we get too many entries.  */

  return val_e;
}


/* Lists of text actions (ta_) for narrowing, widening, longcall
   conversion, space fill, code & literal removal, etc.  */

/* The following text actions are generated:

   "ta_remove_insn"     remove an instruction or instructions
   "ta_remove_longcall"           convert longcall to call
   "ta_convert_longcall"    convert longcall to nop/call
   "ta_narrow_insn"     narrow a wide instruction
   "ta_widen"                     widen a narrow instruction
   "ta_fill"                      add fill or remove fill
      removed < 0 is a fill; branches to the fill address will be
          changed to address + fill size (e.g., address - removed)
      removed >= 0 branches to the fill address will stay unchanged
   "ta_remove_literal"            remove a literal; this action is
                                  indicated when a literal is removed
                                  or replaced.
   "ta_add_literal"     insert a new literal; this action is
                                  indicated when a literal has been moved.
                                  It may use a virtual_offset because
                                  multiple literals can be placed at the
                                  same location.

   For each of these text actions, we also record the number of bytes
   removed by performing the text action.  In the case of a "ta_widen"
   or a "ta_fill" that adds space, the removed_bytes will be negative.  */

typedef struct text_action_struct text_action;
typedef struct text_action_list_struct text_action_list;
typedef enum text_action_enum_t text_action_t;

enum text_action_enum_t
{
  ta_none,
  ta_remove_insn,    /* removed = -size */
  ta_remove_longcall,          /* removed = -size */
  ta_convert_longcall,         /* removed = 0 */
  ta_narrow_insn,    /* removed = -1 */
  ta_widen_insn,     /* removed = +1 */
  ta_fill,                     /* removed = +size */
  ta_remove_literal,
  ta_add_literal
};


/* Structure for a text action record.  */
struct text_action_struct
{
  text_action_t action;
  asection *sec;    /* Optional */
  bfd_vma offset;
  bfd_vma virtual_offset;  /* Zero except for adding literals.  */
  int removed_bytes;
  literal_value value;        /* Only valid when adding literals.  */
};

struct removal_by_action_entry_struct
{
  bfd_vma offset;
  int removed;
  int eq_removed;
  int eq_removed_before_fill;
};
typedef struct removal_by_action_entry_struct removal_by_action_entry;

struct removal_by_action_map_struct
{
  unsigned n_entries;
  removal_by_action_entry *entry;
};
typedef struct removal_by_action_map_struct removal_by_action_map;


/* List of all of the actions taken on a text section.  */
struct text_action_list_struct
{
  unsigned count;
  splay_tree tree;
  removal_by_action_map map;
};


static text_action *
find_fill_action (text_action_list *l, asection *sec, bfd_vma offset)
{
  text_action a;

  /* It is not necessary to fill at the end of a section.  */
  if (sec->size == offset)
    return NULL;

  a.offset = offset;
  a.action = ta_fill;

  splay_tree_node node = splay_tree_lookup (l->tree, (splay_tree_key)&a);
  if (node)
    return (text_action *)node->value;
  return NULL;
}


static int
compute_removed_action_diff (const text_action *ta,
                                   asection *sec,
                                   bfd_vma offset,
                                   int removed,
                                   int removable_space)
{
  int new_removed;
  int current_removed = 0;

  if (ta)
    current_removed = ta->removed_bytes;

  BFD_ASSERT (ta == NULL || ta->offset == offset);
  BFD_ASSERT (ta == NULL || ta->action == ta_fill);

  /* It is not necessary to fill at the end of a section.  Clean this up.  */
  if (sec->size == offset)
    new_removed = removable_space - 0;
  else
    {
      int space;
      int added = -removed - current_removed;
      /* Ignore multiples of the section alignment.  */
      added = ((1 << sec->alignment_power) - 1) & added;
      new_removed = (-added);

      /* Modify for removable.  */
      space = removable_space - new_removed;
      new_removed = (removable_space
                         - (((1 << sec->alignment_power) - 1) & space));
    }
  return (new_removed - current_removed);
}


static void
adjust_fill_action (text_action *ta, int fill_diff)
{
  ta->removed_bytes += fill_diff;
}


static int
text_action_compare (splay_tree_key a, splay_tree_key b)
{
  text_action *pa = (text_action *)a;
  text_action *pb = (text_action *)b;
  static const int action_priority[] =
    {
      [ta_fill] = 0,
      [ta_none] = 1,
      [ta_convert_longcall] = 2,
      [ta_narrow_insn] = 3,
      [ta_remove_insn] = 4,
      [ta_remove_longcall] = 5,
      [ta_remove_literal] = 6,
      [ta_widen_insn] = 7,
      [ta_add_literal] = 8,
    };

  if (pa->offset == pb->offset)
    {
      if (pa->action == pb->action)
            return 0;
      return action_priority[pa->action] - action_priority[pb->action];
    }
  else
    return pa->offset < pb->offset ? -1 : 1;
}

static text_action *
action_first (text_action_list *action_list)
{
  splay_tree_node node = splay_tree_min (action_list->tree);
  return node ? (text_action *)node->value : NULL;
}

static text_action *
action_next (text_action_list *action_list, text_action *action)
{
  splay_tree_node node = splay_tree_successor (action_list->tree,
                                                         (splay_tree_key)action);
  return node ? (text_action *)node->value : NULL;
}

/* Add a modification action to the text.  For the case of adding or
   removing space, modify any current fill and assume that
   "unreachable_space" bytes can be freely contracted.  Note that a
   negative removed value is a fill.  */

static void
text_action_add (text_action_list *l,
                     text_action_t action,
                     asection *sec,
                     bfd_vma offset,
                     int removed)
{
  text_action *ta;
  text_action a;

  /* It is not necessary to fill at the end of a section.  */
  if (action == ta_fill && sec->size == offset)
    return;

  /* It is not necessary to fill 0 bytes.  */
  if (action == ta_fill && removed == 0)
    return;

  a.action = action;
  a.offset = offset;

  if (action == ta_fill)
    {
      splay_tree_node node = splay_tree_lookup (l->tree, (splay_tree_key)&a);

      if (node)
          {
            ta = (text_action *)node->value;
            ta->removed_bytes += removed;
            return;
          }
    }
  else
    BFD_ASSERT (splay_tree_lookup (l->tree, (splay_tree_key)&a) == NULL);

  ta = (text_action *) bfd_zmalloc (sizeof (text_action));
  ta->action = action;
  ta->sec = sec;
  ta->offset = offset;
  ta->removed_bytes = removed;
  splay_tree_insert (l->tree, (splay_tree_key)ta, (splay_tree_value)ta);
  ++l->count;
}


static void
text_action_add_literal (text_action_list *l,
                               text_action_t action,
                               const r_reloc *loc,
                               const literal_value *value,
                               int removed)
{
  text_action *ta;
  asection *sec = r_reloc_get_section (loc);
  bfd_vma offset = loc->target_offset;
  bfd_vma virtual_offset = loc->virtual_offset;

  BFD_ASSERT (action == ta_add_literal);

  /* Create a new record and fill it up.  */
  ta = (text_action *) bfd_zmalloc (sizeof (text_action));
  ta->action = action;
  ta->sec = sec;
  ta->offset = offset;
  ta->virtual_offset = virtual_offset;
  ta->value = *value;
  ta->removed_bytes = removed;

  BFD_ASSERT (splay_tree_lookup (l->tree, (splay_tree_key)ta) == NULL);
  splay_tree_insert (l->tree, (splay_tree_key)ta, (splay_tree_value)ta);
  ++l->count;
}


/* Find the total offset adjustment for the relaxations specified by
   text_actions, beginning from a particular starting action.  This is
   typically used from offset_with_removed_text to search an entire list of
   actions, but it may also be called directly when adjusting adjacent offsets
   so that each search may begin where the previous one left off.  */

static int
removed_by_actions (text_action_list *action_list,
                        text_action **p_start_action,
                        bfd_vma offset,
                        bool before_fill)
{
  text_action *r;
  int removed = 0;

  r = *p_start_action;
  if (r)
    {
      splay_tree_node node = splay_tree_lookup (action_list->tree,
                                                            (splay_tree_key)r);
      BFD_ASSERT (node != NULL && r == (text_action *)node->value);
    }

  while (r)
    {
      if (r->offset > offset)
          break;

      if (r->offset == offset
            && (before_fill || r->action != ta_fill || r->removed_bytes >= 0))
          break;

      removed += r->removed_bytes;

      r = action_next (action_list, r);
    }

  *p_start_action = r;
  return removed;
}


static bfd_vma
offset_with_removed_text (text_action_list *action_list, bfd_vma offset)
{
  text_action *r = action_first (action_list);

  return offset - removed_by_actions (action_list, &r, offset, false);
}


static unsigned
action_list_count (text_action_list *action_list)
{
  return action_list->count;
}

typedef struct map_action_fn_context_struct map_action_fn_context;
struct map_action_fn_context_struct
{
  int removed;
  removal_by_action_map map;
  bool eq_complete;
};

static int
map_action_fn (splay_tree_node node, void *p)
{
  map_action_fn_context *ctx = p;
  text_action *r = (text_action *)node->value;
  removal_by_action_entry *ientry = ctx->map.entry + ctx->map.n_entries;

  if (ctx->map.n_entries && (ientry - 1)->offset == r->offset)
    {
      --ientry;
    }
  else
    {
      ++ctx->map.n_entries;
      ctx->eq_complete = false;
      ientry->offset = r->offset;
      ientry->eq_removed_before_fill = ctx->removed;
    }

  if (!ctx->eq_complete)
    {
      if (r->action != ta_fill || r->removed_bytes >= 0)
          {
            ientry->eq_removed = ctx->removed;
            ctx->eq_complete = true;
          }
      else
          ientry->eq_removed = ctx->removed + r->removed_bytes;
    }

  ctx->removed += r->removed_bytes;
  ientry->removed = ctx->removed;
  return 0;
}

static void
map_removal_by_action (text_action_list *action_list)
{
  map_action_fn_context ctx;

  ctx.removed = 0;
  ctx.map.n_entries = 0;
  ctx.map.entry = bfd_malloc (action_list_count (action_list) *
                                    sizeof (removal_by_action_entry));
  ctx.eq_complete = false;

  splay_tree_foreach (action_list->tree, map_action_fn, &ctx);
  action_list->map = ctx.map;
}

static int
removed_by_actions_map (text_action_list *action_list, bfd_vma offset,
                              bool before_fill)
{
  unsigned a, b;

  if (!action_list->map.entry)
    map_removal_by_action (action_list);

  if (!action_list->map.n_entries)
    return 0;

  a = 0;
  b = action_list->map.n_entries;

  while (b - a > 1)
    {
      unsigned c = (a + b) / 2;

      if (action_list->map.entry[c].offset <= offset)
          a = c;
      else
          b = c;
    }

  if (action_list->map.entry[a].offset < offset)
    {
      return action_list->map.entry[a].removed;
    }
  else if (action_list->map.entry[a].offset == offset)
    {
      return before_fill ?
          action_list->map.entry[a].eq_removed_before_fill :
          action_list->map.entry[a].eq_removed;
    }
  else
    {
      return 0;
    }
}

static bfd_vma
offset_with_removed_text_map (text_action_list *action_list, bfd_vma offset)
{
  int removed = removed_by_actions_map (action_list, offset, false);
  return offset - removed;
}


/* The find_insn_action routine will only find non-fill actions.  */

static text_action *
find_insn_action (text_action_list *action_list, bfd_vma offset)
{
  static const text_action_t action[] =
    {
      ta_convert_longcall,
      ta_remove_longcall,
      ta_widen_insn,
      ta_narrow_insn,
      ta_remove_insn,
    };
  text_action a;
  unsigned i;

  a.offset = offset;
  for (i = 0; i < sizeof (action) / sizeof (*action); ++i)
    {
      splay_tree_node node;

      a.action = action[i];
      node = splay_tree_lookup (action_list->tree, (splay_tree_key)&a);
      if (node)
          return (text_action *)node->value;
    }
  return NULL;
}


#if DEBUG

static void
print_action (FILE *fp, text_action *r)
{
  const char *t = "unknown";
  switch (r->action)
    {
    case ta_remove_insn:
      t = "remove_insn"; break;
    case ta_remove_longcall:
      t = "remove_longcall"; break;
    case ta_convert_longcall:
      t = "convert_longcall"; break;
    case ta_narrow_insn:
      t = "narrow_insn"; break;
    case ta_widen_insn:
      t = "widen_insn"; break;
    case ta_fill:
      t = "fill"; break;
    case ta_none:
      t = "none"; break;
    case ta_remove_literal:
      t = "remove_literal"; break;
    case ta_add_literal:
      t = "add_literal"; break;
    }

  fprintf (fp, "%s: %s[0x%lx] \"%s\" %d\n",
             r->sec->owner->filename,
             r->sec->name, (unsigned long) r->offset, t, r->removed_bytes);
}

static int
print_action_list_fn (splay_tree_node node, void *p)
{
  text_action *r = (text_action *)node->value;

  print_action (p, r);
  return 0;
}

static void
print_action_list (FILE *fp, text_action_list *action_list)
{
  fprintf (fp, "Text Action\n");
  splay_tree_foreach (action_list->tree, print_action_list_fn, fp);
}

#endif /* DEBUG */


/* Lists of literals being coalesced or removed.  */

/* In the usual case, the literal identified by "from" is being
   coalesced with another literal identified by "to".  If the literal is
   unused and is being removed altogether, "to.abfd" will be NULL.
   The removed_literal entries are kept on a per-section list, sorted
   by the "from" offset field.  */

typedef struct removed_literal_struct removed_literal;
typedef struct removed_literal_map_entry_struct removed_literal_map_entry;
typedef struct removed_literal_list_struct removed_literal_list;

struct removed_literal_struct
{
  r_reloc from;
  r_reloc to;
  removed_literal *next;
};

struct removed_literal_map_entry_struct
{
  bfd_vma addr;
  removed_literal *literal;
};

struct removed_literal_list_struct
{
  removed_literal *head;
  removed_literal *tail;

  unsigned n_map;
  removed_literal_map_entry *map;
};


/* Record that the literal at "from" is being removed.  If "to" is not
   NULL, the "from" literal is being coalesced with the "to" literal.  */

static void
add_removed_literal (removed_literal_list *removed_list,
                         const r_reloc *from,
                         const r_reloc *to)
{
  removed_literal *r, *new_r, *next_r;

  new_r = (removed_literal *) bfd_zmalloc (sizeof (removed_literal));

  new_r->from = *from;
  if (to)
    new_r->to = *to;
  else
    new_r->to.abfd = NULL;
  new_r->next = NULL;

  r = removed_list->head;
  if (r == NULL)
    {
      removed_list->head = new_r;
      removed_list->tail = new_r;
    }
  /* Special check for common case of append.  */
  else if (removed_list->tail->from.target_offset < from->target_offset)
    {
      removed_list->tail->next = new_r;
      removed_list->tail = new_r;
    }
  else
    {
      while (r->from.target_offset < from->target_offset && r->next)
          {
            r = r->next;
          }
      next_r = r->next;
      r->next = new_r;
      new_r->next = next_r;
      if (next_r == NULL)
          removed_list->tail = new_r;
    }
}

static void
map_removed_literal (removed_literal_list *removed_list)
{
  unsigned n_map = 0;
  unsigned i;
  removed_literal_map_entry *map = NULL;
  removed_literal *r = removed_list->head;

  for (i = 0; r; ++i, r = r->next)
    {
      if (i == n_map)
          {
            n_map = (n_map * 2) + 2;
            map = bfd_realloc (map, n_map * sizeof (*map));
          }
      map[i].addr = r->from.target_offset;
      map[i].literal = r;
    }
  removed_list->map = map;
  removed_list->n_map = i;
}

static int
removed_literal_compare (const void *a, const void *b)
{
  const bfd_vma *key = a;
  const removed_literal_map_entry *memb = b;

  if (*key == memb->addr)
    return 0;
  else
    return *key < memb->addr ? -1 : 1;
}

/* Check if the list of removed literals contains an entry for the
   given address.  Return the entry if found.  */

static removed_literal *
find_removed_literal (removed_literal_list *removed_list, bfd_vma addr)
{
  removed_literal_map_entry *p;
  removed_literal *r = NULL;

  if (removed_list->map == NULL)
    map_removed_literal (removed_list);

  if (removed_list->map != NULL)
    {
      p = bsearch (&addr, removed_list->map, removed_list->n_map,
                       sizeof (*removed_list->map), removed_literal_compare);
      if (p)
          {
            while (p != removed_list->map && (p - 1)->addr == addr)
              --p;
            r = p->literal;
          }
    }
  return r;
}


#if DEBUG

static void
print_removed_literals (FILE *fp, removed_literal_list *removed_list)
{
  removed_literal *r;
  r = removed_list->head;
  if (r)
    fprintf (fp, "Removed Literals\n");
  for (; r != NULL; r = r->next)
    {
      print_r_reloc (fp, &r->from);
      fprintf (fp, " => ");
      if (r->to.abfd == NULL)
          fprintf (fp, "REMOVED");
      else
          print_r_reloc (fp, &r->to);
      fprintf (fp, "\n");
    }
}

#endif /* DEBUG */


/* Per-section data for relaxation.  */

typedef struct reloc_bfd_fix_struct reloc_bfd_fix;

struct xtensa_relax_info_struct
{
  bool is_relaxable_literal_section;
  bool is_relaxable_asm_section;
  int visited;                                    /* Number of times visited.  */

  source_reloc *src_relocs;             /* Array[src_count].  */
  int src_count;
  int src_next;                                   /* Next src_relocs entry to assign.  */

  removed_literal_list removed_list;
  text_action_list action_list;

  reloc_bfd_fix *fix_list;
  reloc_bfd_fix *fix_array;
  unsigned fix_array_count;

  /* Support for expanding the reloc array that is stored
     in the section structure.  If the relocations have been
     reallocated, the newly allocated relocations will be referenced
     here along with the actual size allocated.  The relocation
     count will always be found in the section structure.  */
  Elf_Internal_Rela *allocated_relocs;
  unsigned relocs_count;
  unsigned allocated_relocs_count;
};

struct elf_xtensa_section_data
{
  struct bfd_elf_section_data elf;
  xtensa_relax_info relax_info;
};


static bool
elf_xtensa_new_section_hook (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
{
  if (!sec->used_by_bfd)
    {
      struct elf_xtensa_section_data *sdata;
      size_t amt = sizeof (*sdata);

      sdata = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
      if (sdata == NULL)
          return false;
      sec->used_by_bfd = sdata;
    }

  return _bfd_elf_new_section_hook (abfd, sec);
}


static xtensa_relax_info *
get_xtensa_relax_info (asection *sec)
{
  struct elf_xtensa_section_data *section_data;

  /* No info available if no section or if it is an output section.  */
  if (!sec || sec == sec->output_section)
    return NULL;

  section_data = (struct elf_xtensa_section_data *) elf_section_data (sec);
  return &section_data->relax_info;
}


static void
init_xtensa_relax_info (asection *sec)
{
  xtensa_relax_info *relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);

  relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section = false;
  relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section = false;
  relax_info->visited = 0;

  relax_info->src_relocs = NULL;
  relax_info->src_count = 0;
  relax_info->src_next = 0;

  relax_info->removed_list.head = NULL;
  relax_info->removed_list.tail = NULL;

  relax_info->action_list.tree = splay_tree_new (text_action_compare,
                                                             NULL, NULL);
  relax_info->action_list.map.n_entries = 0;
  relax_info->action_list.map.entry = NULL;

  relax_info->fix_list = NULL;
  relax_info->fix_array = NULL;
  relax_info->fix_array_count = 0;

  relax_info->allocated_relocs = NULL;
  relax_info->relocs_count = 0;
  relax_info->allocated_relocs_count = 0;
}


/* Coalescing literals may require a relocation to refer to a section in
   a different input file, but the standard relocation information
   cannot express that.  Instead, the reloc_bfd_fix structures are used
   to "fix" the relocations that refer to sections in other input files.
   These structures are kept on per-section lists.  The "src_type" field
   records the relocation type in case there are multiple relocations on
   the same location.  FIXME: This is ugly; an alternative might be to
   add new symbols with the "owner" field to some other input file.  */

struct reloc_bfd_fix_struct
{
  asection *src_sec;
  bfd_vma src_offset;
  unsigned src_type;                              /* Relocation type.  */

  asection *target_sec;
  bfd_vma target_offset;
  bool translated;

  reloc_bfd_fix *next;
};


static reloc_bfd_fix *
reloc_bfd_fix_init (asection *src_sec,
                        bfd_vma src_offset,
                        unsigned src_type,
                        asection *target_sec,
                        bfd_vma target_offset,
                        bool translated)
{
  reloc_bfd_fix *fix;

  fix = (reloc_bfd_fix *) bfd_malloc (sizeof (reloc_bfd_fix));
  fix->src_sec = src_sec;
  fix->src_offset = src_offset;
  fix->src_type = src_type;
  fix->target_sec = target_sec;
  fix->target_offset = target_offset;
  fix->translated = translated;

  return fix;
}


static void
add_fix (asection *src_sec, reloc_bfd_fix *fix)
{
  xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;

  relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (src_sec);
  fix->next = relax_info->fix_list;
  relax_info->fix_list = fix;
}


static int
fix_compare (const void *ap, const void *bp)
{
  const reloc_bfd_fix *a = (const reloc_bfd_fix *) ap;
  const reloc_bfd_fix *b = (const reloc_bfd_fix *) bp;

  if (a->src_offset != b->src_offset)
    return (a->src_offset - b->src_offset);
  return (a->src_type - b->src_type);
}


static void
cache_fix_array (asection *sec)
{
  unsigned i, count = 0;
  reloc_bfd_fix *r;
  xtensa_relax_info *relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);

  if (relax_info == NULL)
    return;
  if (relax_info->fix_list == NULL)
    return;

  for (r = relax_info->fix_list; r != NULL; r = r->next)
    count++;

  relax_info->fix_array =
    (reloc_bfd_fix *) bfd_malloc (sizeof (reloc_bfd_fix) * count);
  relax_info->fix_array_count = count;

  r = relax_info->fix_list;
  for (i = 0; i < count; i++, r = r->next)
    {
      relax_info->fix_array[count - 1 - i] = *r;
      relax_info->fix_array[count - 1 - i].next = NULL;
    }

  qsort (relax_info->fix_array, relax_info->fix_array_count,
           sizeof (reloc_bfd_fix), fix_compare);
}


static reloc_bfd_fix *
get_bfd_fix (asection *sec, bfd_vma offset, unsigned type)
{
  xtensa_relax_info *relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
  reloc_bfd_fix *rv;
  reloc_bfd_fix key;

  if (relax_info == NULL)
    return NULL;
  if (relax_info->fix_list == NULL)
    return NULL;

  if (relax_info->fix_array == NULL)
    cache_fix_array (sec);

  key.src_offset = offset;
  key.src_type = type;
  rv = bsearch (&key, relax_info->fix_array,  relax_info->fix_array_count,
                    sizeof (reloc_bfd_fix), fix_compare);
  return rv;
}


/* Section caching.  */

typedef struct section_cache_struct section_cache_t;

struct section_cache_struct
{
  asection *sec;

  bfd_byte *contents;                   /* Cache of the section contents.  */
  bfd_size_type content_length;

  property_table_entry *ptbl; /* Cache of the section property table.  */
  unsigned pte_count;

  Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs;  /* Cache of the section relocations.  */
  unsigned reloc_count;
};


static void
init_section_cache (section_cache_t *sec_cache)
{
  memset (sec_cache, 0, sizeof (*sec_cache));
}


static void
free_section_cache (section_cache_t *sec_cache)
{
  if (sec_cache->sec)
    {
      release_contents (sec_cache->sec, sec_cache->contents);
      release_internal_relocs (sec_cache->sec, sec_cache->relocs);
      free (sec_cache->ptbl);
    }
}


static bool
section_cache_section (section_cache_t *sec_cache,
                           asection *sec,
                           struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
{
  bfd *abfd;
  property_table_entry *prop_table = NULL;
  int ptblsize = 0;
  bfd_byte *contents = NULL;
  Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs = NULL;
  bfd_size_type sec_size;

  if (sec == NULL)
    return false;
  if (sec == sec_cache->sec)
    return true;

  abfd = sec->owner;
  sec_size = bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec);

  /* Get the contents.  */
  contents = retrieve_contents (abfd, sec, link_info->keep_memory);
  if (contents == NULL && sec_size != 0)
    goto err;

  /* Get the relocations.  */
  internal_relocs = retrieve_internal_relocs (abfd, sec,
                                                        link_info->keep_memory);

  /* Get the entry table.  */
  ptblsize = xtensa_read_table_entries (abfd, sec, &prop_table,
                                                  XTENSA_PROP_SEC_NAME, false);
  if (ptblsize < 0)
    goto err;

  /* Fill in the new section cache.  */
  free_section_cache (sec_cache);
  init_section_cache (sec_cache);

  sec_cache->sec = sec;
  sec_cache->contents = contents;
  sec_cache->content_length = sec_size;
  sec_cache->relocs = internal_relocs;
  sec_cache->reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
  sec_cache->pte_count = ptblsize;
  sec_cache->ptbl = prop_table;

  return true;

 err:
  release_contents (sec, contents);
  release_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
  free (prop_table);
  return false;
}


/* Extended basic blocks.  */

/* An ebb_struct represents an Extended Basic Block.  Within this
   range, we guarantee that all instructions are decodable, the
   property table entries are contiguous, and no property table
   specifies a segment that cannot have instructions moved.  This
   structure contains caches of the contents, property table and
   relocations for the specified section for easy use.  The range is
   specified by ranges of indices for the byte offset, property table
   offsets and relocation offsets.  These must be consistent.  */

typedef struct ebb_struct ebb_t;

struct ebb_struct
{
  asection *sec;

  bfd_byte *contents;                   /* Cache of the section contents.  */
  bfd_size_type content_length;

  property_table_entry *ptbl; /* Cache of the section property table.  */
  unsigned pte_count;

  Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs;  /* Cache of the section relocations.  */
  unsigned reloc_count;

  bfd_vma start_offset;                 /* Offset in section.  */
  unsigned start_ptbl_idx;    /* Offset in the property table.  */
  unsigned start_reloc_idx;   /* Offset in the relocations.  */

  bfd_vma end_offset;
  unsigned end_ptbl_idx;
  unsigned end_reloc_idx;

  bool ends_section;          /* Is this the last ebb in a section?  */

  /* The unreachable property table at the end of this set of blocks;
     NULL if the end is not an unreachable block.  */
  property_table_entry *ends_unreachable;
};


enum ebb_target_enum
{
  EBB_NO_ALIGN = 0,
  EBB_DESIRE_TGT_ALIGN,
  EBB_REQUIRE_TGT_ALIGN,
  EBB_REQUIRE_LOOP_ALIGN,
  EBB_REQUIRE_ALIGN
};


/* proposed_action_struct is similar to the text_action_struct except
   that is represents a potential transformation, not one that will
   occur.  We build a list of these for an extended basic block
   and use them to compute the actual actions desired.  We must be
   careful that the entire set of actual actions we perform do not
   break any relocations that would fit if the actions were not
   performed.  */

typedef struct proposed_action_struct proposed_action;

struct proposed_action_struct
{
  enum ebb_target_enum align_type; /* for the target alignment */
  bfd_vma alignment_pow;
  text_action_t action;
  bfd_vma offset;
  int removed_bytes;
  bool do_action; /* If false, then we will not perform the action.  */
};


/* The ebb_constraint_struct keeps a set of proposed actions for an
   extended basic block.   */

typedef struct ebb_constraint_struct ebb_constraint;

struct ebb_constraint_struct
{
  ebb_t ebb;
  bool start_movable;

  /* Bytes of extra space at the beginning if movable.  */
  int start_extra_space;

  enum ebb_target_enum start_align;

  bool end_movable;

  /* Bytes of extra space at the end if movable.  */
  int end_extra_space;

  unsigned action_count;
  unsigned action_allocated;

  /* Array of proposed actions.  */
  proposed_action *actions;

  /* Action alignments -- one for each proposed action.  */
  enum ebb_target_enum *action_aligns;
};


static void
init_ebb_constraint (ebb_constraint *c)
{
  memset (c, 0, sizeof (ebb_constraint));
}


static void
free_ebb_constraint (ebb_constraint *c)
{
  free (c->actions);
}


static void
init_ebb (ebb_t *ebb,
            asection *sec,
            bfd_byte *contents,
            bfd_size_type content_length,
            property_table_entry *prop_table,
            unsigned ptblsize,
            Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs,
            unsigned reloc_count)
{
  memset (ebb, 0, sizeof (ebb_t));
  ebb->sec = sec;
  ebb->contents = contents;
  ebb->content_length = content_length;
  ebb->ptbl = prop_table;
  ebb->pte_count = ptblsize;
  ebb->relocs = internal_relocs;
  ebb->reloc_count = reloc_count;
  ebb->start_offset = 0;
  ebb->end_offset = ebb->content_length - 1;
  ebb->start_ptbl_idx = 0;
  ebb->end_ptbl_idx = ptblsize;
  ebb->start_reloc_idx = 0;
  ebb->end_reloc_idx = reloc_count;
}


/* Extend the ebb to all decodable contiguous sections.  The algorithm
   for building a basic block around an instruction is to push it
   forward until we hit the end of a section, an unreachable block or
   a block that cannot be transformed.  Then we push it backwards
   searching for similar conditions.  */

static bool extend_ebb_bounds_forward (ebb_t *);
static bool extend_ebb_bounds_backward (ebb_t *);
static bfd_size_type insn_block_decodable_len
  (bfd_byte *, bfd_size_type, bfd_vma, bfd_size_type);

static bool
extend_ebb_bounds (ebb_t *ebb)
{
  if (!extend_ebb_bounds_forward (ebb))
    return false;
  if (!extend_ebb_bounds_backward (ebb))
    return false;
  return true;
}


static bool
extend_ebb_bounds_forward (ebb_t *ebb)
{
  property_table_entry *the_entry, *new_entry;

  the_entry = &ebb->ptbl[ebb->end_ptbl_idx];

  /* Stop when (1) we cannot decode an instruction, (2) we are at
     the end of the property tables, (3) we hit a non-contiguous property
     table entry, (4) we hit a NO_TRANSFORM region.  */

  while (1)
    {
      bfd_vma entry_end;
      bfd_size_type insn_block_len;

      entry_end = the_entry->address - ebb->sec->vma + the_entry->size;
      insn_block_len =
          insn_block_decodable_len (ebb->contents, ebb->content_length,
                                          ebb->end_offset,
                                          entry_end - ebb->end_offset);
      if (insn_block_len != (entry_end - ebb->end_offset))
          {
            _bfd_error_handler
              /* xgettext:c-format */
              (_("%pB(%pA+%#" PRIx64 "): could not decode instruction; "
                 "possible configuration mismatch"),
               ebb->sec->owner, ebb->sec,
               (uint64_t) (ebb->end_offset + insn_block_len));
            return false;
          }
      ebb->end_offset += insn_block_len;

      if (ebb->end_offset == ebb->sec->size)
          ebb->ends_section = true;

      /* Update the reloc counter.  */
      while (ebb->end_reloc_idx + 1 < ebb->reloc_count
               && (ebb->relocs[ebb->end_reloc_idx + 1].r_offset
                     < ebb->end_offset))
          {
            ebb->end_reloc_idx++;
          }

      if (ebb->end_ptbl_idx + 1 == ebb->pte_count)
          return true;

      new_entry = &ebb->ptbl[ebb->end_ptbl_idx + 1];
      if (((new_entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_INSN) == 0)
            || ((new_entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_NO_TRANSFORM) != 0)
            || ((the_entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_ALIGN) != 0))
          break;

      if (the_entry->address + the_entry->size != new_entry->address)
          break;

      the_entry = new_entry;
      ebb->end_ptbl_idx++;
    }

  /* Quick check for an unreachable or end of file just at the end.  */
  if (ebb->end_ptbl_idx + 1 == ebb->pte_count)
    {
      if (ebb->end_offset == ebb->content_length)
          ebb->ends_section = true;
    }
  else
    {
      new_entry = &ebb->ptbl[ebb->end_ptbl_idx + 1];
      if ((new_entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_UNREACHABLE) != 0
            && the_entry->address + the_entry->size == new_entry->address)
          ebb->ends_unreachable = new_entry;
    }

  /* Any other ending requires exact alignment.  */
  return true;
}


static bool
extend_ebb_bounds_backward (ebb_t *ebb)
{
  property_table_entry *the_entry, *new_entry;

  the_entry = &ebb->ptbl[ebb->start_ptbl_idx];

  /* Stop when (1) we cannot decode the instructions in the current entry.
     (2) we are at the beginning of the property tables, (3) we hit a
     non-contiguous property table entry, (4) we hit a NO_TRANSFORM region.  */

  while (1)
    {
      bfd_vma block_begin;
      bfd_size_type insn_block_len;

      block_begin = the_entry->address - ebb->sec->vma;
      insn_block_len =
          insn_block_decodable_len (ebb->contents, ebb->content_length,
                                          block_begin,
                                          ebb->start_offset - block_begin);
      if (insn_block_len != ebb->start_offset - block_begin)
          {
            _bfd_error_handler
              /* xgettext:c-format */
              (_("%pB(%pA+%#" PRIx64 "): could not decode instruction; "
                 "possible configuration mismatch"),
               ebb->sec->owner, ebb->sec,
               (uint64_t) (ebb->end_offset + insn_block_len));
            return false;
          }
      ebb->start_offset -= insn_block_len;

      /* Update the reloc counter.  */
      while (ebb->start_reloc_idx > 0
               && (ebb->relocs[ebb->start_reloc_idx - 1].r_offset
                     >= ebb->start_offset))
          {
            ebb->start_reloc_idx--;
          }

      if (ebb->start_ptbl_idx == 0)
          return true;

      new_entry = &ebb->ptbl[ebb->start_ptbl_idx - 1];
      if ((new_entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_INSN) == 0
            || ((new_entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_NO_TRANSFORM) != 0)
            || ((new_entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_ALIGN) != 0))
          return true;
      if (new_entry->address + new_entry->size != the_entry->address)
          return true;

      the_entry = new_entry;
      ebb->start_ptbl_idx--;
    }
  return true;
}


static bfd_size_type
insn_block_decodable_len (bfd_byte *contents,
                                bfd_size_type content_len,
                                bfd_vma block_offset,
                                bfd_size_type block_len)
{
  bfd_vma offset = block_offset;

  while (offset < block_offset + block_len)
    {
      bfd_size_type insn_len = 0;

      insn_len = insn_decode_len (contents, content_len, offset);
      if (insn_len == 0)
          return (offset - block_offset);
      offset += insn_len;
    }
  return (offset - block_offset);
}


static void
ebb_propose_action (ebb_constraint *c,
                        enum ebb_target_enum align_type,
                        bfd_vma alignment_pow,
                        text_action_t action,
                        bfd_vma offset,
                        int removed_bytes,
                        bool do_action)
{
  proposed_action *act;

  if (c->action_allocated <= c->action_count)
    {
      unsigned new_allocated, i;
      proposed_action *new_actions;

      new_allocated = (c->action_count + 2) * 2;
      new_actions = (proposed_action *)
          bfd_zmalloc (sizeof (proposed_action) * new_allocated);

      for (i = 0; i < c->action_count; i++)
          new_actions[i] = c->actions[i];
      free (c->actions);
      c->actions = new_actions;
      c->action_allocated = new_allocated;
    }

  act = &c->actions[c->action_count];
  act->align_type = align_type;
  act->alignment_pow = alignment_pow;
  act->action = action;
  act->offset = offset;
  act->removed_bytes = removed_bytes;
  act->do_action = do_action;

  c->action_count++;
}


/* Access to internal relocations, section contents and symbols.  */

/* During relaxation, we need to modify relocations, section contents,
   and symbol definitions, and we need to keep the original values from
   being reloaded from the input files, i.e., we need to "pin" the
   modified values in memory.  We also want to continue to observe the
   setting of the "keep-memory" flag.  The following functions wrap the
   standard BFD functions to take care of this for us.  */

static Elf_Internal_Rela *
retrieve_internal_relocs (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, bool keep_memory)
{
  Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;

  if ((sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
    return NULL;

  internal_relocs = elf_section_data (sec)->relocs;
  if (internal_relocs == NULL)
    internal_relocs = (_bfd_elf_link_read_relocs
                           (abfd, sec, NULL, NULL, keep_memory));
  return internal_relocs;
}


static void
pin_internal_relocs (asection *sec, Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs)
{
  elf_section_data (sec)->relocs = internal_relocs;
}


static void
release_internal_relocs (asection *sec, Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs)
{
  if (elf_section_data (sec)->relocs != internal_relocs)
    free (internal_relocs);
}


static bfd_byte *
retrieve_contents (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, bool keep_memory)
{
  bfd_byte *contents;
  bfd_size_type sec_size;

  sec_size = bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec);
  contents = elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents;

  if (contents == NULL && sec_size != 0)
    {
      if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, sec, &contents))
          {
            free (contents);
            return NULL;
          }
      if (keep_memory)
          elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents = contents;
    }
  return contents;
}


static void
pin_contents (asection *sec, bfd_byte *contents)
{
  elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents = contents;
}


static void
release_contents (asection *sec, bfd_byte *contents)
{
  if (elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents != contents)
    free (contents);
}


static Elf_Internal_Sym *
retrieve_local_syms (bfd *input_bfd)
{
  Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
  Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
  size_t locsymcount;

  symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
  locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;

  isymbuf = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
  if (isymbuf == NULL && locsymcount != 0)
    isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (input_bfd, symtab_hdr, locsymcount, 0,
                                            NULL, NULL, NULL);

  /* Save the symbols for this input file so they won't be read again.  */
  if (isymbuf && isymbuf != (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents)
    symtab_hdr->contents = (unsigned char *) isymbuf;

  return isymbuf;
}


/* Code for link-time relaxation.  */

/* Initialization for relaxation: */
static bool analyze_relocations (struct bfd_link_info *);
static bool find_relaxable_sections
  (bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, bool *);
static bool collect_source_relocs
  (bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *);
static bool is_resolvable_asm_expansion
  (bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *, struct bfd_link_info *,
   bool *);
static Elf_Internal_Rela *find_associated_l32r_irel
  (bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
static bool compute_text_actions
  (bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *);
static bool compute_ebb_proposed_actions (ebb_constraint *);
static bool compute_ebb_actions (ebb_constraint *);
typedef struct reloc_range_list_struct reloc_range_list;
static bool check_section_ebb_pcrels_fit
  (bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
   reloc_range_list *, const ebb_constraint *,
   const xtensa_opcode *);
static bool check_section_ebb_reduces (const ebb_constraint *);
static void text_action_add_proposed
  (text_action_list *, const ebb_constraint *, asection *);

/* First pass: */
static bool compute_removed_literals
  (bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, value_map_hash_table *);
static Elf_Internal_Rela *get_irel_at_offset
  (asection *, Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_vma);
static bool is_removable_literal
  (const source_reloc *, int, const source_reloc *, int, asection *,
   property_table_entry *, int);
static bool remove_dead_literal
  (bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
   Elf_Internal_Rela *, source_reloc *, property_table_entry *, int);
static bool identify_literal_placement
  (bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *, struct bfd_link_info *,
   value_map_hash_table *, bool *, Elf_Internal_Rela *, int,
   source_reloc *, property_table_entry *, int, section_cache_t *,
   bool);
static bool relocations_reach (source_reloc *, int, const r_reloc *);
static bool coalesce_shared_literal
  (asection *, source_reloc *, property_table_entry *, int, value_map *);
static bool move_shared_literal
  (asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, source_reloc *, property_table_entry *,
   int, const r_reloc *, const literal_value *, section_cache_t *);

/* Second pass: */
static bool relax_section (bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *);
static bool translate_section_fixes (asection *);
static bool translate_reloc_bfd_fix (reloc_bfd_fix *);
static asection *translate_reloc (const r_reloc *, r_reloc *, asection *);
static void shrink_dynamic_reloc_sections
  (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
static bool move_literal
  (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, bfd_vma, bfd_byte *,
   xtensa_relax_info *, Elf_Internal_Rela **, const literal_value *);
static bool relax_property_section
  (bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *);

/* Third pass: */
static bool relax_section_symbols (bfd *, asection *);


static bool
elf_xtensa_relax_section (bfd *abfd,
                                asection *sec,
                                struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
                                bool *again)
{
  static value_map_hash_table *values = NULL;
  static bool relocations_analyzed = false;
  xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;

  if (!relocations_analyzed)
    {
      /* Do some overall initialization for relaxation.  */
      values = value_map_hash_table_init ();
      if (values == NULL)
          return false;
      relaxing_section = true;
      if (!analyze_relocations (link_info))
          return false;
      relocations_analyzed = true;
    }
  *again = false;

  /* Don't mess with linker-created sections.  */
  if ((sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
    return true;

  relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
  BFD_ASSERT (relax_info != NULL);

  switch (relax_info->visited)
    {
    case 0:
      /* Note: It would be nice to fold this pass into
           analyze_relocations, but it is important for this step that the
           sections be examined in link order.  */
      if (!compute_removed_literals (abfd, sec, link_info, values))
          return false;
      *again = true;
      break;

    case 1:
      if (values)
          value_map_hash_table_delete (values);
      values = NULL;
      if (!relax_section (abfd, sec, link_info))
          return false;
      *again = true;
      break;

    case 2:
      if (!relax_section_symbols (abfd, sec))
          return false;
      break;
    }

  relax_info->visited++;
  return true;
}


/* Initialization for relaxation.  */

/* This function is called once at the start of relaxation.  It scans
   all the input sections and marks the ones that are relaxable (i.e.,
   literal sections with L32R relocations against them), and then
   collects source_reloc information for all the relocations against
   those relaxable sections.  During this process, it also detects
   longcalls, i.e., calls relaxed by the assembler into indirect
   calls, that can be optimized back into direct calls.  Within each
   extended basic block (ebb) containing an optimized longcall, it
   computes a set of "text actions" that can be performed to remove
   the L32R associated with the longcall while optionally preserving
   branch target alignments.  */

static bool
analyze_relocations (struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
{
  bfd *abfd;
  asection *sec;
  bool is_relaxable = false;

  /* Initialize the per-section relaxation info.  */
  for (abfd = link_info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link.next)
    for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
      {
          init_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
      }

  /* Mark relaxable sections (and count relocations against each one).  */
  for (abfd = link_info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link.next)
    for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
      {
          if (!find_relaxable_sections (abfd, sec, link_info, &is_relaxable))
            return false;
      }

  /* Bail out if there are no relaxable sections.  */
  if (!is_relaxable)
    return true;

  /* Allocate space for source_relocs.  */
  for (abfd = link_info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link.next)
    for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
      {
          xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;

          relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
          if (relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section
              || relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section)
            {
              relax_info->src_relocs = (source_reloc *)
                bfd_malloc (relax_info->src_count * sizeof (source_reloc));
            }
          else
            relax_info->src_count = 0;
      }

  /* Collect info on relocations against each relaxable section.  */
  for (abfd = link_info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link.next)
    for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
      {
          if (!collect_source_relocs (abfd, sec, link_info))
            return false;
      }

  /* Compute the text actions.  */
  for (abfd = link_info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link.next)
    for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
      {
          if (!compute_text_actions (abfd, sec, link_info))
            return false;
      }

  return true;
}


/* Find all the sections that might be relaxed.  The motivation for
   this pass is that collect_source_relocs() needs to record _all_ the
   relocations that target each relaxable section.  That is expensive
   and unnecessary unless the target section is actually going to be
   relaxed.  This pass identifies all such sections by checking if
   they have L32Rs pointing to them.  In the process, the total number
   of relocations targeting each section is also counted so that we
   know how much space to allocate for source_relocs against each
   relaxable literal section.  */

static bool
find_relaxable_sections (bfd *abfd,
                               asection *sec,
                               struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
                               bool *is_relaxable_p)
{
  Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
  bfd_byte *contents;
  bool ok = true;
  unsigned i;
  xtensa_relax_info *source_relax_info;
  bool is_l32r_reloc;

  internal_relocs = retrieve_internal_relocs (abfd, sec,
                                                        link_info->keep_memory);
  if (internal_relocs == NULL)
    return ok;

  contents = retrieve_contents (abfd, sec, link_info->keep_memory);
  if (contents == NULL && sec->size != 0)
    {
      ok = false;
      goto error_return;
    }

  source_relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
  for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
    {
      Elf_Internal_Rela *irel = &internal_relocs[i];
      r_reloc r_rel;
      asection *target_sec;
      xtensa_relax_info *target_relax_info;

      /* If this section has not already been marked as "relaxable", and
           if it contains any ASM_EXPAND relocations (marking expanded
           longcalls) that can be optimized into direct calls, then mark
           the section as "relaxable".  */
      if (source_relax_info
            && !source_relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section
            && ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) == R_XTENSA_ASM_EXPAND)
          {
            bool is_reachable = false;
            if (is_resolvable_asm_expansion (abfd, sec, contents, irel,
                                                     link_info, &is_reachable)
                && is_reachable)
              {
                source_relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section = true;
                *is_relaxable_p = true;
              }
          }

      r_reloc_init (&r_rel, abfd, irel, contents,
                        bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec));

      target_sec = r_reloc_get_section (&r_rel);
      target_relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (target_sec);
      if (!target_relax_info)
          continue;

      /* Count PC-relative operand relocations against the target section.
           Note: The conditions tested here must match the conditions under
           which init_source_reloc is called in collect_source_relocs().  */
      is_l32r_reloc = false;
      if (is_operand_relocation (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info)))
          {
            xtensa_opcode opcode =
              get_relocation_opcode (abfd, sec, contents, irel);
            if (opcode != XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
              {
                is_l32r_reloc = (opcode == get_l32r_opcode ());
                if (!is_alt_relocation (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info))
                      || is_l32r_reloc)
                    target_relax_info->src_count++;
              }
          }

      if (is_l32r_reloc && r_reloc_is_defined (&r_rel))
          {
            /* Mark the target section as relaxable.  */
            target_relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section = true;
            *is_relaxable_p = true;
          }
    }

 error_return:
  release_contents (sec, contents);
  release_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
  return ok;
}


/* Record _all_ the relocations that point to relaxable sections, and
   get rid of ASM_EXPAND relocs by either converting them to
   ASM_SIMPLIFY or by removing them.  */

static bool
collect_source_relocs (bfd *abfd,
                           asection *sec,
                           struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
{
  Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
  bfd_byte *contents;
  bool ok = true;
  unsigned i;
  bfd_size_type sec_size;

  internal_relocs = retrieve_internal_relocs (abfd, sec,
                                                        link_info->keep_memory);
  if (internal_relocs == NULL)
    return ok;

  sec_size = bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec);
  contents = retrieve_contents (abfd, sec, link_info->keep_memory);
  if (contents == NULL && sec_size != 0)
    {
      ok = false;
      goto error_return;
    }

  /* Record relocations against relaxable literal sections.  */
  for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
    {
      Elf_Internal_Rela *irel = &internal_relocs[i];
      r_reloc r_rel;
      asection *target_sec;
      xtensa_relax_info *target_relax_info;

      r_reloc_init (&r_rel, abfd, irel, contents, sec_size);

      target_sec = r_reloc_get_section (&r_rel);
      target_relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (target_sec);

      if (target_relax_info
            && (target_relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section
                || target_relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section))
          {
            xtensa_opcode opcode = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
            int opnd = -1;
            bool is_abs_literal = false;

            if (is_alt_relocation (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info)))
              {
                /* None of the current alternate relocs are PC-relative,
                     and only PC-relative relocs matter here.  However, we
                     still need to record the opcode for literal
                     coalescing.  */
                opcode = get_relocation_opcode (abfd, sec, contents, irel);
                if (opcode == get_l32r_opcode ())
                    {
                      is_abs_literal = true;
                      opnd = 1;
                    }
                else
                    opcode = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
              }
            else if (is_operand_relocation (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info)))
              {
                opcode = get_relocation_opcode (abfd, sec, contents, irel);
                opnd = get_relocation_opnd (opcode, ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info));
              }

            if (opcode != XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
              {
                int src_next = target_relax_info->src_next++;
                source_reloc *s_reloc = &target_relax_info->src_relocs[src_next];

                init_source_reloc (s_reloc, sec, &r_rel, opcode, opnd,
                                         is_abs_literal);
              }
          }
    }

  /* Now get rid of ASM_EXPAND relocations.  At this point, the
     src_relocs array for the target literal section may still be
     incomplete, but it must at least contain the entries for the L32R
     relocations associated with ASM_EXPANDs because they were just
     added in the preceding loop over the relocations.  */

  for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
    {
      Elf_Internal_Rela *irel = &internal_relocs[i];
      bool is_reachable;

      if (!is_resolvable_asm_expansion (abfd, sec, contents, irel, link_info,
                                                  &is_reachable))
          continue;

      if (is_reachable)
          {
            Elf_Internal_Rela *l32r_irel;
            r_reloc r_rel;
            asection *target_sec;
            xtensa_relax_info *target_relax_info;

            /* Mark the source_reloc for the L32R so that it will be
               removed in compute_removed_literals(), along with the
               associated literal.  */
            l32r_irel = find_associated_l32r_irel (abfd, sec, contents,
                                                             irel, internal_relocs);
            if (l32r_irel == NULL)
              continue;

            r_reloc_init (&r_rel, abfd, l32r_irel, contents, sec_size);

            target_sec = r_reloc_get_section (&r_rel);
            target_relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (target_sec);

            if (target_relax_info
                && (target_relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section
                      || target_relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section))
              {
                source_reloc *s_reloc;

                /* Search the source_relocs for the entry corresponding to
                     the l32r_irel.  Note: The src_relocs array is not yet
                     sorted, but it wouldn't matter anyway because we're
                     searching by source offset instead of target offset.  */
                s_reloc = find_source_reloc (target_relax_info->src_relocs,
                                                     target_relax_info->src_next,
                                                     sec, l32r_irel);
                BFD_ASSERT (s_reloc);
                s_reloc->is_null = true;
              }

            /* Convert this reloc to ASM_SIMPLIFY.  */
            irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info),
                                               R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY);
            l32r_irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_XTENSA_NONE);

            pin_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
          }
      else
          {
            /* It is resolvable but doesn't reach.  We resolve now
               by eliminating the relocation -- the call will remain
               expanded into L32R/CALLX.  */
            irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_XTENSA_NONE);
            pin_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
          }
    }

 error_return:
  release_contents (sec, contents);
  release_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
  return ok;
}


/* Return TRUE if the asm expansion can be resolved.  Generally it can
   be resolved on a final link or when a partial link locates it in the
   same section as the target.  Set "is_reachable" flag if the target of
   the call is within the range of a direct call, given the current VMA
   for this section and the target section.  */

bool
is_resolvable_asm_expansion (bfd *abfd,
                                   asection *sec,
                                   bfd_byte *contents,
                                   Elf_Internal_Rela *irel,
                                   struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
                                   bool *is_reachable_p)
{
  asection *target_sec;
  asection *s;
  bfd_vma first_vma;
  bfd_vma last_vma;
  unsigned int first_align;
  unsigned int adjust;
  bfd_vma target_offset;
  r_reloc r_rel;
  xtensa_opcode opcode, direct_call_opcode;
  bfd_vma self_address;
  bfd_vma dest_address;
  bool uses_l32r;
  bfd_size_type sec_size;

  *is_reachable_p = false;

  if (contents == NULL)
    return false;

  if (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) != R_XTENSA_ASM_EXPAND)
    return false;

  sec_size = bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec);
  opcode = get_expanded_call_opcode (contents + irel->r_offset,
                                             sec_size - irel->r_offset, &uses_l32r);
  /* Optimization of longcalls that use CONST16 is not yet implemented.  */
  if (!uses_l32r)
    return false;

  direct_call_opcode = swap_callx_for_call_opcode (opcode);
  if (direct_call_opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
    return false;

  /* Check and see that the target resolves.  */
  r_reloc_init (&r_rel, abfd, irel, contents, sec_size);
  if (!r_reloc_is_defined (&r_rel))
    return false;

  target_sec = r_reloc_get_section (&r_rel);
  target_offset = r_rel.target_offset;

  /* If the target is in a shared library, then it doesn't reach.  This
     isn't supposed to come up because the compiler should never generate
     non-PIC calls on systems that use shared libraries, but the linker
     shouldn't crash regardless.  */
  if (!target_sec->output_section)
    return false;

  /* For relocatable sections, we can only simplify when the output
     section of the target is the same as the output section of the
     source.  */
  if (bfd_link_relocatable (link_info)
      && (target_sec->output_section != sec->output_section
            || is_reloc_sym_weak (abfd, irel)))
    return false;

  if (target_sec->output_section != sec->output_section)
    {
      /* If the two sections are sufficiently far away that relaxation
           might take the call out of range, we can't simplify.  For
           example, a positive displacement call into another memory
           could get moved to a lower address due to literal removal,
           but the destination won't move, and so the displacment might
           get larger.

           If the displacement is negative, assume the destination could
           move as far back as the start of the output section.  The
           self_address will be at least as far into the output section
           as it is prior to relaxation.

           If the displacement is postive, assume the destination will be in
           it's pre-relaxed location (because relaxation only makes sections
           smaller).  The self_address could go all the way to the beginning
           of the output section.  */

      dest_address = target_sec->output_section->vma;
      self_address = sec->output_section->vma;

      if (sec->output_section->vma > target_sec->output_section->vma)
          self_address += sec->output_offset + irel->r_offset + 3;
      else
          dest_address += bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, target_sec->output_section);
      /* Call targets should be four-byte aligned.  */
      dest_address = (dest_address + 3) & ~3;
    }
  else
    {

      self_address = (sec->output_section->vma
                          + sec->output_offset + irel->r_offset + 3);
      dest_address = (target_sec->output_section->vma
                          + target_sec->output_offset + target_offset);
    }

  /* Adjust addresses with alignments for the worst case to see if call insn
     can fit.  Don't relax l32r + callx to call if the target can be out of
     range due to alignment.
     Caller and target addresses are highest and lowest address.
     Search all sections between caller and target, looking for max alignment.
     The adjustment is max alignment bytes.  If the alignment at the lowest
     address is less than the adjustment, apply the adjustment to highest
     address.  */

  /* Start from lowest address.
     Lowest address aligmnet is from input section.
     Initial alignment (adjust) is from input section.  */
  if (dest_address > self_address)
    {
      s = sec->output_section;
      last_vma = dest_address;
      first_align = sec->alignment_power;
      adjust = target_sec->alignment_power;
    }
  else
    {
      s = target_sec->output_section;
      last_vma = self_address;
      first_align = target_sec->alignment_power;
      adjust = sec->alignment_power;
    }

  first_vma = s->vma;

  /* Find the largest alignment in output section list.  */
  for (; s && s->vma >= first_vma && s->vma <= last_vma ; s = s->next)
    {
      if (s->alignment_power > adjust)
          adjust = s->alignment_power;
    }

  if (adjust > first_align)
    {
      /* Alignment may enlarge the range, adjust highest address.  */
      adjust = 1 << adjust;
      if (dest_address > self_address)
          {
            dest_address += adjust;
          }
      else
          {
            self_address += adjust;
          }
    }

  *is_reachable_p = pcrel_reloc_fits (direct_call_opcode, 0,
                                              self_address, dest_address);

  if ((self_address >> CALL_SEGMENT_BITS) !=
      (dest_address >> CALL_SEGMENT_BITS))
    return false;

  return true;
}


static Elf_Internal_Rela *
find_associated_l32r_irel (bfd *abfd,
                                 asection *sec,
                                 bfd_byte *contents,
                                 Elf_Internal_Rela *other_irel,
                                 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs)
{
  unsigned i;

  for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
    {
      Elf_Internal_Rela *irel = &internal_relocs[i];

      if (irel == other_irel)
          continue;
      if (irel->r_offset != other_irel->r_offset)
          continue;
      if (is_l32r_relocation (abfd, sec, contents, irel))
          return irel;
    }

  return NULL;
}


static xtensa_opcode *
build_reloc_opcodes (bfd *abfd,
                         asection *sec,
                         bfd_byte *contents,
                         Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs)
{
  unsigned i;
  xtensa_opcode *reloc_opcodes =
    (xtensa_opcode *) bfd_malloc (sizeof (xtensa_opcode) * sec->reloc_count);
  for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
    {
      Elf_Internal_Rela *irel = &internal_relocs[i];
      reloc_opcodes[i] = get_relocation_opcode (abfd, sec, contents, irel);
    }
  return reloc_opcodes;
}

struct reloc_range_struct
{
  bfd_vma addr;
  bool add; /* TRUE if start of a range, FALSE otherwise.  */
  /* Original irel index in the array of relocations for a section.  */
  unsigned irel_index;
};
typedef struct reloc_range_struct reloc_range;

typedef struct reloc_range_list_entry_struct reloc_range_list_entry;
struct reloc_range_list_entry_struct
{
  reloc_range_list_entry *next;
  reloc_range_list_entry *prev;
  Elf_Internal_Rela *irel;
  xtensa_opcode opcode;
  int opnum;
};

struct reloc_range_list_struct
{
  /* The rest of the structure is only meaningful when ok is TRUE.  */
  bool ok;

  unsigned n_range; /* Number of range markers.  */
  reloc_range *range; /* Sorted range markers.  */

  unsigned first; /* Index of a first range element in the list.  */
  unsigned last; /* One past index of a last range element in the list.  */

  unsigned n_list; /* Number of list elements.  */
  reloc_range_list_entry *reloc; /*  */
  reloc_range_list_entry list_root;
};

static int
reloc_range_compare (const void *a, const void *b)
{
  const reloc_range *ra = a;
  const reloc_range *rb = b;

  if (ra->addr != rb->addr)
    return ra->addr < rb->addr ? -1 : 1;
  if (ra->add != rb->add)
    return ra->add ? -1 : 1;
  return 0;
}

static void
build_reloc_ranges (bfd *abfd, asection *sec,
                        bfd_byte *contents,
                        Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs,
                        xtensa_opcode *reloc_opcodes,
                        reloc_range_list *list)
{
  unsigned i;
  size_t n = 0;
  size_t max_n = 0;
  reloc_range *ranges = NULL;
  reloc_range_list_entry *reloc =
    bfd_malloc (sec->reloc_count * sizeof (*reloc));

  memset (list, 0, sizeof (*list));
  list->ok = true;

  for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
    {
      Elf_Internal_Rela *irel = &internal_relocs[i];
      int r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info);
      reloc_howto_type *howto = &elf_howto_table[r_type];
      r_reloc r_rel;

      if (r_type == R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY
            || r_type == R_XTENSA_32_PCREL
            || !howto->pc_relative)
          continue;

      r_reloc_init (&r_rel, abfd, irel, contents,
                        bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec));

      if (r_reloc_get_section (&r_rel) != sec)
          continue;

      if (n + 2 > max_n)
          {
            max_n = (max_n + 2) * 2;
            ranges = bfd_realloc (ranges, max_n * sizeof (*ranges));
          }

      ranges[n].addr = irel->r_offset;
      ranges[n + 1].addr = r_rel.target_offset;

      ranges[n].add = ranges[n].addr < ranges[n + 1].addr;
      ranges[n + 1].add = !ranges[n].add;

      ranges[n].irel_index = i;
      ranges[n + 1].irel_index = i;

      n += 2;

      reloc[i].irel = irel;

      /* Every relocation won't possibly be checked in the optimized version of
           check_section_ebb_pcrels_fit, so this needs to be done here.  */
      if (is_alt_relocation (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info)))
          {
            /* None of the current alternate relocs are PC-relative,
               and only PC-relative relocs matter here.  */
          }
      else
          {
            xtensa_opcode opcode;
            int opnum;

            if (reloc_opcodes)
              opcode = reloc_opcodes[i];
            else
              opcode = get_relocation_opcode (abfd, sec, contents, irel);

            if (opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
              {
                list->ok = false;
                break;
              }

            opnum = get_relocation_opnd (opcode, ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info));
            if (opnum == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
              {
                list->ok = false;
                break;
              }

            /* Record relocation opcode and opnum as we've calculated them
               anyway and they won't change.  */
            reloc[i].opcode = opcode;
            reloc[i].opnum = opnum;
          }
    }

  if (list->ok)
    {
      ranges = bfd_realloc (ranges, n * sizeof (*ranges));
      qsort (ranges, n, sizeof (*ranges), reloc_range_compare);

      list->n_range = n;
      list->range = ranges;
      list->reloc = reloc;
      list->list_root.prev = &list->list_root;
      list->list_root.next = &list->list_root;
    }
  else
    {
      free (ranges);
      free (reloc);
    }
}

static void reloc_range_list_append (reloc_range_list *list,
                                             unsigned irel_index)
{
  reloc_range_list_entry *entry = list->reloc + irel_index;

  entry->prev = list->list_root.prev;
  entry->next = &list->list_root;
  entry->prev->next = entry;
  entry->next->prev = entry;
  ++list->n_list;
}

static void reloc_range_list_remove (reloc_range_list *list,
                                             unsigned irel_index)
{
  reloc_range_list_entry *entry = list->reloc + irel_index;

  entry->next->prev = entry->prev;
  entry->prev->next = entry->next;
  --list->n_list;
}

/* Update relocation list object so that it lists all relocations that cross
   [first; last] range.  Range bounds should not decrease with successive
   invocations.  */
static void reloc_range_list_update_range (reloc_range_list *list,
                                                     bfd_vma first, bfd_vma last)
{
  /* This should not happen: EBBs are iterated from lower addresses to higher.
     But even if that happens there's no need to break: just flush current list
     and start from scratch.  */
  if ((list->last > 0 && list->range[list->last - 1].addr > last) ||
      (list->first > 0 && list->range[list->first - 1].addr >= first))
    {
      list->first = 0;
      list->last = 0;
      list->n_list = 0;
      list->list_root.next = &list->list_root;
      list->list_root.prev = &list->list_root;
      fprintf (stderr, "%s: move backwards requested\n", __func__);
    }

  for (; list->last < list->n_range &&
       list->range[list->last].addr <= last; ++list->last)
    if (list->range[list->last].add)
      reloc_range_list_append (list, list->range[list->last].irel_index);

  for (; list->first < list->n_range &&
       list->range[list->first].addr < first; ++list->first)
    if (!list->range[list->first].add)
      reloc_range_list_remove (list, list->range[list->first].irel_index);
}

static void free_reloc_range_list (reloc_range_list *list)
{
  free (list->range);
  free (list->reloc);
}

/* The compute_text_actions function will build a list of potential
   transformation actions for code in the extended basic block of each
   longcall that is optimized to a direct call.  From this list we
   generate a set of actions to actually perform that optimizes for
   space and, if not using size_opt, maintains branch target
   alignments.

   These actions to be performed are placed on a per-section list.
   The actual changes are performed by relax_section() in the second
   pass.  */

bool
compute_text_actions (bfd *abfd,
                          asection *sec,
                          struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
{
  xtensa_opcode *reloc_opcodes = NULL;
  xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
  bfd_byte *contents;
  Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
  bool ok = true;
  unsigned i;
  property_table_entry *prop_table = 0;
  int ptblsize = 0;
  bfd_size_type sec_size;
  reloc_range_list relevant_relocs;

  relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
  BFD_ASSERT (relax_info);
  BFD_ASSERT (relax_info->src_next == relax_info->src_count);

  /* Do nothing if the section contains no optimized longcalls.  */
  if (!relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section)
    return ok;

  internal_relocs = retrieve_internal_relocs (abfd, sec,
                                                        link_info->keep_memory);

  if (internal_relocs)
    qsort (internal_relocs, sec->reloc_count, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela),
             internal_reloc_compare);

  sec_size = bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec);
  contents = retrieve_contents (abfd, sec, link_info->keep_memory);
  if (contents == NULL && sec_size != 0)
    {
      ok = false;
      goto error_return;
    }

  ptblsize = xtensa_read_table_entries (abfd, sec, &prop_table,
                                                  XTENSA_PROP_SEC_NAME, false);
  if (ptblsize < 0)
    {
      ok = false;
      goto error_return;
    }

  /* Precompute the opcode for each relocation.  */
  reloc_opcodes = build_reloc_opcodes (abfd, sec, contents, internal_relocs);

  build_reloc_ranges (abfd, sec, contents, internal_relocs, reloc_opcodes,
                          &relevant_relocs);

  for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
    {
      Elf_Internal_Rela *irel = &internal_relocs[i];
      bfd_vma r_offset;
      property_table_entry *the_entry;
      int ptbl_idx;
      ebb_t *ebb;
      ebb_constraint ebb_table;
      bfd_size_type simplify_size;

      if (irel && ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) != R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY)
          continue;
      r_offset = irel->r_offset;

      simplify_size = get_asm_simplify_size (contents, sec_size, r_offset);
      if (simplify_size == 0)
          {
            _bfd_error_handler
              /* xgettext:c-format */
              (_("%pB(%pA+%#" PRIx64 "): could not decode instruction for "
                 "XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY relocation; "
                 "possible configuration mismatch"),
               sec->owner, sec, (uint64_t) r_offset);
            continue;
          }

      /* If the instruction table is not around, then don't do this
           relaxation.  */
      the_entry = elf_xtensa_find_property_entry (prop_table, ptblsize,
                                                              sec->vma + irel->r_offset);
      if (the_entry == NULL || XTENSA_NO_NOP_REMOVAL)
          {
            text_action_add (&relax_info->action_list,
                                 ta_convert_longcall, sec, r_offset,
                                 0);
            continue;
          }

      /* If the next longcall happens to be at the same address as an
           unreachable section of size 0, then skip forward.  */
      ptbl_idx = the_entry - prop_table;
      while ((the_entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_UNREACHABLE)
               && the_entry->size == 0
               && ptbl_idx + 1 < ptblsize
               && (prop_table[ptbl_idx + 1].address
                     == prop_table[ptbl_idx].address))
          {
            ptbl_idx++;
            the_entry++;
          }

      if (the_entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_NO_TRANSFORM)
            /* NO_REORDER is OK */
          continue;

      init_ebb_constraint (&ebb_table);
      ebb = &ebb_table.ebb;
      init_ebb (ebb, sec, contents, sec_size, prop_table, ptblsize,
                    internal_relocs, sec->reloc_count);
      ebb->start_offset = r_offset + simplify_size;
      ebb->end_offset = r_offset + simplify_size;
      ebb->start_ptbl_idx = ptbl_idx;
      ebb->end_ptbl_idx = ptbl_idx;
      ebb->start_reloc_idx = i;
      ebb->end_reloc_idx = i;

      if (!extend_ebb_bounds (ebb)
            || !compute_ebb_proposed_actions (&ebb_table)
            || !compute_ebb_actions (&ebb_table)
            || !check_section_ebb_pcrels_fit (abfd, sec, contents,
                                                      internal_relocs,
                                                      &relevant_relocs,
                                                      &ebb_table, reloc_opcodes)
            || !check_section_ebb_reduces (&ebb_table))
          {
            /* If anything goes wrong or we get unlucky and something does
               not fit, with our plan because of expansion between
               critical branches, just convert to a NOP.  */

            text_action_add (&relax_info->action_list,
                                 ta_convert_longcall, sec, r_offset, 0);
            i = ebb_table.ebb.end_reloc_idx;
            free_ebb_constraint (&ebb_table);
            continue;
          }

      text_action_add_proposed (&relax_info->action_list, &ebb_table, sec);

      /* Update the index so we do not go looking at the relocations
           we have already processed.  */
      i = ebb_table.ebb.end_reloc_idx;
      free_ebb_constraint (&ebb_table);
    }

  free_reloc_range_list (&relevant_relocs);

#if DEBUG
  if (action_list_count (&relax_info->action_list))
    print_action_list (stderr, &relax_info->action_list);
#endif

 error_return:
  release_contents (sec, contents);
  release_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
  free (prop_table);
  free (reloc_opcodes);

  return ok;
}


/* Do not widen an instruction if it is preceeded by a
   loop opcode.  It might cause misalignment.  */

static bool
prev_instr_is_a_loop (bfd_byte *contents,
                          bfd_size_type content_length,
                          bfd_size_type offset)
{
  xtensa_opcode prev_opcode;

  if (offset < 3)
    return false;
  prev_opcode = insn_decode_opcode (contents, content_length, offset-3, 0);
  return (xtensa_opcode_is_loop (xtensa_default_isa, prev_opcode) == 1);
}


/* Find all of the possible actions for an extended basic block.  */

bool
compute_ebb_proposed_actions (ebb_constraint *ebb_table)
{
  const ebb_t *ebb = &ebb_table->ebb;
  unsigned rel_idx = ebb->start_reloc_idx;
  property_table_entry *entry, *start_entry, *end_entry;
  bfd_vma offset = 0;
  xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
  xtensa_format fmt;
  static xtensa_insnbuf insnbuf = NULL;
  static xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf = NULL;

  if (insnbuf == NULL)
    {
      insnbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
      slotbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
    }

  start_entry = &ebb->ptbl[ebb->start_ptbl_idx];
  end_entry = &ebb->ptbl[ebb->end_ptbl_idx];

  for (entry = start_entry; entry <= end_entry; entry++)
    {
      bfd_vma start_offset, end_offset;
      bfd_size_type insn_len;

      start_offset = entry->address - ebb->sec->vma;
      end_offset = entry->address + entry->size - ebb->sec->vma;

      if (entry == start_entry)
          start_offset = ebb->start_offset;
      if (entry == end_entry)
          end_offset = ebb->end_offset;
      offset = start_offset;

      if (offset == entry->address - ebb->sec->vma
            && (entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_INSN_BRANCH_TARGET) != 0)
          {
            enum ebb_target_enum align_type = EBB_DESIRE_TGT_ALIGN;
            BFD_ASSERT (offset != end_offset);
            if (offset == end_offset)
              return false;

            insn_len = insn_decode_len (ebb->contents, ebb->content_length,
                                              offset);
            if (insn_len == 0)
              goto decode_error;

            if (check_branch_target_aligned_address (offset, insn_len))
              align_type = EBB_REQUIRE_TGT_ALIGN;

            ebb_propose_action (ebb_table, align_type, 0,
                                    ta_none, offset, 0, true);
          }

      while (offset != end_offset)
          {
            Elf_Internal_Rela *irel;
            xtensa_opcode opcode;

            while (rel_idx < ebb->end_reloc_idx
                     && (ebb->relocs[rel_idx].r_offset < offset
                         || (ebb->relocs[rel_idx].r_offset == offset
                               && (ELF32_R_TYPE (ebb->relocs[rel_idx].r_info)
                                   != R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY))))
              rel_idx++;

            /* Check for longcall.  */
            irel = &ebb->relocs[rel_idx];
            if (irel->r_offset == offset
                && ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) == R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY)
              {
                bfd_size_type simplify_size;

                simplify_size = get_asm_simplify_size (ebb->contents,
                                                                 ebb->content_length,
                                                                 irel->r_offset);
                if (simplify_size == 0)
                    goto decode_error;

                ebb_propose_action (ebb_table, EBB_NO_ALIGN, 0,
                                          ta_convert_longcall, offset, 0, true);

                offset += simplify_size;
                continue;
              }

            if (offset + MIN_INSN_LENGTH > ebb->content_length)
              goto decode_error;
            xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (isa, insnbuf, &ebb->contents[offset],
                                             ebb->content_length - offset);
            fmt = xtensa_format_decode (isa, insnbuf);
            if (fmt == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
              goto decode_error;
            insn_len = xtensa_format_length (isa, fmt);
            if (insn_len == (bfd_size_type) XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
              goto decode_error;

            if (xtensa_format_num_slots (isa, fmt) != 1)
              {
                offset += insn_len;
                continue;
              }

            xtensa_format_get_slot (isa, fmt, 0, insnbuf, slotbuf);
            opcode = xtensa_opcode_decode (isa, fmt, 0, slotbuf);
            if (opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
              goto decode_error;

            if ((entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_INSN_NO_DENSITY) == 0
                && (entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_NO_TRANSFORM) == 0
                && can_narrow_instruction (slotbuf, fmt, opcode) != 0)
              {
                /* Add an instruction narrow action.  */
                ebb_propose_action (ebb_table, EBB_NO_ALIGN, 0,
                                          ta_narrow_insn, offset, 0, false);
              }
            else if ((entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_NO_TRANSFORM) == 0
                       && can_widen_instruction (slotbuf, fmt, opcode) != 0
                       && ! prev_instr_is_a_loop (ebb->contents,
                                                        ebb->content_length, offset))
              {
                /* Add an instruction widen action.  */
                ebb_propose_action (ebb_table, EBB_NO_ALIGN, 0,
                                          ta_widen_insn, offset, 0, false);
              }
            else if (xtensa_opcode_is_loop (xtensa_default_isa, opcode) == 1)
              {
                /* Check for branch targets.  */
                ebb_propose_action (ebb_table, EBB_REQUIRE_LOOP_ALIGN, 0,
                                          ta_none, offset, 0, true);
              }

            offset += insn_len;
          }
    }

  if (ebb->ends_unreachable)
    {
      ebb_propose_action (ebb_table, EBB_NO_ALIGN, 0,
                                ta_fill, ebb->end_offset, 0, true);
    }

  return true;

 decode_error:
  _bfd_error_handler
    /* xgettext:c-format */
    (_("%pB(%pA+%#" PRIx64 "): could not decode instruction; "
       "possible configuration mismatch"),
     ebb->sec->owner, ebb->sec, (uint64_t) offset);
  return false;
}


/* After all of the information has collected about the
   transformations possible in an EBB, compute the appropriate actions
   here in compute_ebb_actions.  We still must check later to make
   sure that the actions do not break any relocations.  The algorithm
   used here is pretty greedy.  Basically, it removes as many no-ops
   as possible so that the end of the EBB has the same alignment
   characteristics as the original.  First, it uses narrowing, then
   fill space at the end of the EBB, and finally widenings.  If that
   does not work, it tries again with one fewer no-op removed.  The
   optimization will only be performed if all of the branch targets
   that were aligned before transformation are also aligned after the
   transformation.

   When the size_opt flag is set, ignore the branch target alignments,
   narrow all wide instructions, and remove all no-ops unless the end
   of the EBB prevents it.  */

bool
compute_ebb_actions (ebb_constraint *ebb_table)
{
  unsigned i = 0;
  unsigned j;
  int removed_bytes = 0;
  ebb_t *ebb = &ebb_table->ebb;
  unsigned seg_idx_start = 0;
  unsigned seg_idx_end = 0;

  /* We perform this like the assembler relaxation algorithm: Start by
     assuming all instructions are narrow and all no-ops removed; then
     walk through....  */

  /* For each segment of this that has a solid constraint, check to
     see if there are any combinations that will keep the constraint.
     If so, use it.  */
  for (seg_idx_end = 0; seg_idx_end < ebb_table->action_count; seg_idx_end++)
    {
      bool requires_text_end_align = false;
      unsigned longcall_count = 0;
      unsigned longcall_convert_count = 0;
      unsigned narrowable_count = 0;
      unsigned narrowable_convert_count = 0;
      unsigned widenable_count = 0;
      unsigned widenable_convert_count = 0;

      proposed_action *action = NULL;
      int align = (1 << ebb_table->ebb.sec->alignment_power);

      seg_idx_start = seg_idx_end;

      for (i = seg_idx_start; i < ebb_table->action_count; i++)
          {
            action = &ebb_table->actions[i];
            if (action->action == ta_convert_longcall)
              longcall_count++;
            if (action->action == ta_narrow_insn)
              narrowable_count++;
            if (action->action == ta_widen_insn)
              widenable_count++;
            if (action->action == ta_fill)
              break;
            if (action->align_type == EBB_REQUIRE_LOOP_ALIGN)
              break;
            if (action->align_type == EBB_REQUIRE_TGT_ALIGN
                && !elf32xtensa_size_opt)
              break;
          }
      seg_idx_end = i;

      if (seg_idx_end == ebb_table->action_count && !ebb->ends_unreachable)
          requires_text_end_align = true;

      if (elf32xtensa_size_opt && !requires_text_end_align
            && action->align_type != EBB_REQUIRE_LOOP_ALIGN
            && action->align_type != EBB_REQUIRE_TGT_ALIGN)
          {
            longcall_convert_count = longcall_count;
            narrowable_convert_count = narrowable_count;
            widenable_convert_count = 0;
          }
      else
          {
            /* There is a constraint.  Convert the max number of longcalls.  */
            narrowable_convert_count = 0;
            longcall_convert_count = 0;
            widenable_convert_count = 0;

            for (j = 0; j < longcall_count; j++)
              {
                int removed = (longcall_count - j) * 3 & (align - 1);
                unsigned desire_narrow = (align - removed) & (align - 1);
                unsigned desire_widen = removed;
                if (desire_narrow <= narrowable_count)
                    {
                      narrowable_convert_count = desire_narrow;
                      narrowable_convert_count +=
                        (align * ((narrowable_count - narrowable_convert_count)
                                    / align));
                      longcall_convert_count = (longcall_count - j);
                      widenable_convert_count = 0;
                      break;
                    }
                if (desire_widen <= widenable_count && !elf32xtensa_size_opt)
                    {
                      narrowable_convert_count = 0;
                      longcall_convert_count = longcall_count - j;
                      widenable_convert_count = desire_widen;
                      break;
                    }
              }
          }

      /* Now the number of conversions are saved.  Do them.  */
      for (i = seg_idx_start; i < seg_idx_end; i++)
          {
            action = &ebb_table->actions[i];
            switch (action->action)
              {
              case ta_convert_longcall:
                if (longcall_convert_count != 0)
                    {
                      action->action = ta_remove_longcall;
                      action->do_action = true;
                      action->removed_bytes += 3;
                      longcall_convert_count--;
                    }
                break;
              case ta_narrow_insn:
                if (narrowable_convert_count != 0)
                    {
                      action->do_action = true;
                      action->removed_bytes += 1;
                      narrowable_convert_count--;
                    }
                break;
              case ta_widen_insn:
                if (widenable_convert_count != 0)
                    {
                      action->do_action = true;
                      action->removed_bytes -= 1;
                      widenable_convert_count--;
                    }
                break;
              default:
                break;
              }
          }
    }

  /* Now we move on to some local opts.  Try to remove each of the
     remaining longcalls.  */

  if (ebb_table->ebb.ends_section || ebb_table->ebb.ends_unreachable)
    {
      removed_bytes = 0;
      for (i = 0; i < ebb_table->action_count; i++)
          {
            int old_removed_bytes = removed_bytes;
            proposed_action *action = &ebb_table->actions[i];

            if (action->do_action && action->action == ta_convert_longcall)
              {
                bool bad_alignment = false;
                removed_bytes += 3;
                for (j = i + 1; j < ebb_table->action_count; j++)
                    {
                      proposed_action *new_action = &ebb_table->actions[j];
                      bfd_vma offset = new_action->offset;
                      if (new_action->align_type == EBB_REQUIRE_TGT_ALIGN)
                        {
                          if (!check_branch_target_aligned
                                (ebb_table->ebb.contents,
                                 ebb_table->ebb.content_length,
                                 offset, offset - removed_bytes))
                              {
                                bad_alignment = true;
                                break;
                              }
                        }
                      if (new_action->align_type == EBB_REQUIRE_LOOP_ALIGN)
                        {
                          if (!check_loop_aligned (ebb_table->ebb.contents,
                                                         ebb_table->ebb.content_length,
                                                         offset,
                                                         offset - removed_bytes))
                              {
                                bad_alignment = true;
                                break;
                              }
                        }
                      if (new_action->action == ta_narrow_insn
                          && !new_action->do_action
                          && ebb_table->ebb.sec->alignment_power == 2)
                        {
                          /* Narrow an instruction and we are done.  */
                          new_action->do_action = true;
                          new_action->removed_bytes += 1;
                          bad_alignment = false;
                          break;
                        }
                      if (new_action->action == ta_widen_insn
                          && new_action->do_action
                          && ebb_table->ebb.sec->alignment_power == 2)
                        {
                          /* Narrow an instruction and we are done.  */
                          new_action->do_action = false;
                          new_action->removed_bytes += 1;
                          bad_alignment = false;
                          break;
                        }
                      if (new_action->do_action)
                        removed_bytes += new_action->removed_bytes;
                    }
                if (!bad_alignment)
                    {
                      action->removed_bytes += 3;
                      action->action = ta_remove_longcall;
                      action->do_action = true;
                    }
              }
            removed_bytes = old_removed_bytes;
            if (action->do_action)
              removed_bytes += action->removed_bytes;
          }
    }

  removed_bytes = 0;
  for (i = 0; i < ebb_table->action_count; ++i)
    {
      proposed_action *action = &ebb_table->actions[i];
      if (action->do_action)
          removed_bytes += action->removed_bytes;
    }

  if ((removed_bytes % (1 << ebb_table->ebb.sec->alignment_power)) != 0
      && ebb->ends_unreachable)
    {
      proposed_action *action;
      int br;
      int extra_space;

      BFD_ASSERT (ebb_table->action_count != 0);
      action = &ebb_table->actions[ebb_table->action_count - 1];
      BFD_ASSERT (action->action == ta_fill);
      BFD_ASSERT (ebb->ends_unreachable->flags & XTENSA_PROP_UNREACHABLE);

      extra_space = xtensa_compute_fill_extra_space (ebb->ends_unreachable);
      br = action->removed_bytes + removed_bytes + extra_space;
      br = br & ((1 << ebb->sec->alignment_power ) - 1);

      action->removed_bytes = extra_space - br;
    }
  return true;
}


/* The xlate_map is a sorted array of address mappings designed to
   answer the offset_with_removed_text() query with a binary search instead
   of a linear search through the section's action_list.  */

typedef struct xlate_map_entry xlate_map_entry_t;
typedef struct xlate_map xlate_map_t;

struct xlate_map_entry
{
  bfd_vma orig_address;
  bfd_vma new_address;
  unsigned size;
};

struct xlate_map
{
  unsigned entry_count;
  xlate_map_entry_t *entry;
};


static int
xlate_compare (const void *a_v, const void *b_v)
{
  const xlate_map_entry_t *a = (const xlate_map_entry_t *) a_v;
  const xlate_map_entry_t *b = (const xlate_map_entry_t *) b_v;
  if (a->orig_address < b->orig_address)
    return -1;
  if (a->orig_address > (b->orig_address + b->size - 1))
    return 1;
  return 0;
}


static bfd_vma
xlate_offset_with_removed_text (const xlate_map_t *map,
                                        text_action_list *action_list,
                                        bfd_vma offset)
{
  void *r;
  xlate_map_entry_t *e;
  struct xlate_map_entry se;

  if (map == NULL)
    return offset_with_removed_text (action_list, offset);

  if (map->entry_count == 0)
    return offset;

  se.orig_address = offset;
  r = bsearch (&se, map->entry, map->entry_count,
                 sizeof (xlate_map_entry_t), &xlate_compare);
  e = (xlate_map_entry_t *) r;

  /* There could be a jump past the end of the section,
     allow it using the last xlate map entry to translate its address.  */
  if (e == NULL)
    {
      e = map->entry + map->entry_count - 1;
      if (xlate_compare (&se, e) <= 0)
          e = NULL;
    }
  BFD_ASSERT (e != NULL);
  if (e == NULL)
    return offset;
  return e->new_address - e->orig_address + offset;
}

typedef struct xlate_map_context_struct xlate_map_context;
struct xlate_map_context_struct
{
  xlate_map_t *map;
  xlate_map_entry_t *current_entry;
  int removed;
};

static int
xlate_map_fn (splay_tree_node node, void *p)
{
  text_action *r = (text_action *)node->value;
  xlate_map_context *ctx = p;
  unsigned orig_size = 0;

  switch (r->action)
    {
    case ta_none:
    case ta_remove_insn:
    case ta_convert_longcall:
    case ta_remove_literal:
    case ta_add_literal:
      break;
    case ta_remove_longcall:
      orig_size = 6;
      break;
    case ta_narrow_insn:
      orig_size = 3;
      break;
    case ta_widen_insn:
      orig_size = 2;
      break;
    case ta_fill:
      break;
    }
  ctx->current_entry->size =
    r->offset + orig_size - ctx->current_entry->orig_address;
  if (ctx->current_entry->size != 0)
    {
      ctx->current_entry++;
      ctx->map->entry_count++;
    }
  ctx->current_entry->orig_address = r->offset + orig_size;
  ctx->removed += r->removed_bytes;
  ctx->current_entry->new_address = r->offset + orig_size - ctx->removed;
  ctx->current_entry->size = 0;
  return 0;
}

/* Build a binary searchable offset translation map from a section's
   action list.  */

static xlate_map_t *
build_xlate_map (asection *sec, xtensa_relax_info *relax_info)
{
  text_action_list *action_list = &relax_info->action_list;
  unsigned num_actions = 0;
  xlate_map_context ctx;

  ctx.map = (xlate_map_t *) bfd_malloc (sizeof (xlate_map_t));

  if (ctx.map == NULL)
    return NULL;

  num_actions = action_list_count (action_list);
  ctx.map->entry = (xlate_map_entry_t *)
    bfd_malloc (sizeof (xlate_map_entry_t) * (num_actions + 1));
  if (ctx.map->entry == NULL)
    {
      free (ctx.map);
      return NULL;
    }
  ctx.map->entry_count = 0;

  ctx.removed = 0;
  ctx.current_entry = &ctx.map->entry[0];

  ctx.current_entry->orig_address = 0;
  ctx.current_entry->new_address = 0;
  ctx.current_entry->size = 0;

  splay_tree_foreach (action_list->tree, xlate_map_fn, &ctx);

  ctx.current_entry->size = (bfd_get_section_limit (sec->owner, sec)
                                   - ctx.current_entry->orig_address);
  if (ctx.current_entry->size != 0)
    ctx.map->entry_count++;

  return ctx.map;
}


/* Free an offset translation map.  */

static void
free_xlate_map (xlate_map_t *map)
{
  if (map)
    {
      free (map->entry);
      free (map);
    }
}


/* Use check_section_ebb_pcrels_fit to make sure that all of the
   relocations in a section will fit if a proposed set of actions
   are performed.  */

static bool
check_section_ebb_pcrels_fit (bfd *abfd,
                                    asection *sec,
                                    bfd_byte *contents,
                                    Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs,
                                    reloc_range_list *relevant_relocs,
                                    const ebb_constraint *constraint,
                                    const xtensa_opcode *reloc_opcodes)
{
  unsigned i, j;
  unsigned n = sec->reloc_count;
  Elf_Internal_Rela *irel;
  xlate_map_t *xmap = NULL;
  bool ok = true;
  xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
  reloc_range_list_entry *entry = NULL;

  relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);

  if (relax_info && sec->reloc_count > 100)
    {
      xmap = build_xlate_map (sec, relax_info);
      /* NULL indicates out of memory, but the slow version
           can still be used.  */
    }

  if (relevant_relocs && constraint->action_count)
    {
      if (!relevant_relocs->ok)
          {
            ok = false;
            n = 0;
          }
      else
          {
            bfd_vma min_offset, max_offset;
            min_offset = max_offset = constraint->actions[0].offset;

            for (i = 1; i < constraint->action_count; ++i)
              {
                proposed_action *action = &constraint->actions[i];
                bfd_vma offset = action->offset;

                if (offset < min_offset)
                    min_offset = offset;
                if (offset > max_offset)
                    max_offset = offset;
              }
            reloc_range_list_update_range (relevant_relocs, min_offset,
                                                   max_offset);
            n = relevant_relocs->n_list;
            entry = &relevant_relocs->list_root;
          }
    }
  else
    {
      relevant_relocs = NULL;
    }

  for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
    {
      r_reloc r_rel;
      bfd_vma orig_self_offset, orig_target_offset;
      bfd_vma self_offset, target_offset;
      int r_type;
      reloc_howto_type *howto;
      int self_removed_bytes, target_removed_bytes;

      if (relevant_relocs)
          {
            entry = entry->next;
            irel = entry->irel;
          }
      else
          {
            irel = internal_relocs + i;
          }
      r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info);

      howto = &elf_howto_table[r_type];
      /* We maintain the required invariant: PC-relative relocations
           that fit before linking must fit after linking.  Thus we only
           need to deal with relocations to the same section that are
           PC-relative.  */
      if (r_type == R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY
            || r_type == R_XTENSA_32_PCREL
            || !howto->pc_relative)
          continue;

      r_reloc_init (&r_rel, abfd, irel, contents,
                        bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec));

      if (r_reloc_get_section (&r_rel) != sec)
          continue;

      orig_self_offset = irel->r_offset;
      orig_target_offset = r_rel.target_offset;

      self_offset = orig_self_offset;
      target_offset = orig_target_offset;

      if (relax_info)
          {
            self_offset =
              xlate_offset_with_removed_text (xmap, &relax_info->action_list,
                                                      orig_self_offset);
            target_offset =
              xlate_offset_with_removed_text (xmap, &relax_info->action_list,
                                                      orig_target_offset);
          }

      self_removed_bytes = 0;
      target_removed_bytes = 0;

      for (j = 0; j < constraint->action_count; ++j)
          {
            proposed_action *action = &constraint->actions[j];
            bfd_vma offset = action->offset;
            int removed_bytes = action->removed_bytes;
            if (offset < orig_self_offset
                || (offset == orig_self_offset && action->action == ta_fill
                      && action->removed_bytes < 0))
              self_removed_bytes += removed_bytes;
            if (offset < orig_target_offset
                || (offset == orig_target_offset && action->action == ta_fill
                      && action->removed_bytes < 0))
              target_removed_bytes += removed_bytes;
          }
      self_offset -= self_removed_bytes;
      target_offset -= target_removed_bytes;

      /* Try to encode it.  Get the operand and check.  */
      if (is_alt_relocation (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info)))
          {
            /* None of the current alternate relocs are PC-relative,
               and only PC-relative relocs matter here.  */
          }
      else
          {
            xtensa_opcode opcode;
            int opnum;

            if (relevant_relocs)
              {
                opcode = entry->opcode;
                opnum = entry->opnum;
              }
            else
              {
                if (reloc_opcodes)
                    opcode = reloc_opcodes[relevant_relocs ?
                      (unsigned)(entry - relevant_relocs->reloc) : i];
                else
                    opcode = get_relocation_opcode (abfd, sec, contents, irel);
                if (opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
                    {
                      ok = false;
                      break;
                    }

                opnum = get_relocation_opnd (opcode, ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info));
                if (opnum == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
                    {
                      ok = false;
                      break;
                    }
              }

            if (!pcrel_reloc_fits (opcode, opnum, self_offset, target_offset))
              {
                ok = false;
                break;
              }
          }
    }

  free_xlate_map (xmap);

  return ok;
}


static bool
check_section_ebb_reduces (const ebb_constraint *constraint)
{
  int removed = 0;
  unsigned i;

  for (i = 0; i < constraint->action_count; i++)
    {
      const proposed_action *action = &constraint->actions[i];
      if (action->do_action)
          removed += action->removed_bytes;
    }
  if (removed < 0)
    return false;

  return true;
}


void
text_action_add_proposed (text_action_list *l,
                                const ebb_constraint *ebb_table,
                                asection *sec)
{
  unsigned i;

  for (i = 0; i < ebb_table->action_count; i++)
    {
      proposed_action *action = &ebb_table->actions[i];

      if (!action->do_action)
          continue;
      switch (action->action)
          {
          case ta_remove_insn:
          case ta_remove_longcall:
          case ta_convert_longcall:
          case ta_narrow_insn:
          case ta_widen_insn:
          case ta_fill:
          case ta_remove_literal:
            text_action_add (l, action->action, sec, action->offset,
                                 action->removed_bytes);
            break;
          case ta_none:
            break;
          default:
            BFD_ASSERT (0);
            break;
          }
    }
}


int
xtensa_compute_fill_extra_space (property_table_entry *entry)
{
  int fill_extra_space;

  if (!entry)
    return 0;

  if ((entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_UNREACHABLE) == 0)
    return 0;

  fill_extra_space = entry->size;
  if ((entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_ALIGN) != 0)
    {
      /* Fill bytes for alignment:
           (2**n)-1 - (addr + (2**n)-1) & (2**n -1) */
      int pow = GET_XTENSA_PROP_ALIGNMENT (entry->flags);
      int nsm = (1 << pow) - 1;
      bfd_vma addr = entry->address + entry->size;
      bfd_vma align_fill = nsm - ((addr + nsm) & nsm);
      fill_extra_space += align_fill;
    }
  return fill_extra_space;
}


/* First relaxation pass.  */

/* If the section contains relaxable literals, check each literal to
   see if it has the same value as another literal that has already
   been seen, either in the current section or a previous one.  If so,
   add an entry to the per-section list of removed literals.  The
   actual changes are deferred until the next pass.  */

static bool
compute_removed_literals (bfd *abfd,
                                asection *sec,
                                struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
                                value_map_hash_table *values)
{
  xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
  bfd_byte *contents;
  Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
  source_reloc *src_relocs, *rel;
  bool ok = true;
  property_table_entry *prop_table = NULL;
  int ptblsize;
  int i, prev_i;
  bool last_loc_is_prev = false;
  bfd_vma last_target_offset = 0;
  section_cache_t target_sec_cache;
  bfd_size_type sec_size;

  init_section_cache (&target_sec_cache);

  /* Do nothing if it is not a relaxable literal section.  */
  relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
  BFD_ASSERT (relax_info);
  if (!relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section)
    return ok;

  internal_relocs = retrieve_internal_relocs (abfd, sec,
                                                        link_info->keep_memory);

  sec_size = bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec);
  contents = retrieve_contents (abfd, sec, link_info->keep_memory);
  if (contents == NULL && sec_size != 0)
    {
      ok = false;
      goto error_return;
    }

  /* Sort the source_relocs by target offset.  */
  src_relocs = relax_info->src_relocs;
  qsort (src_relocs, relax_info->src_count,
           sizeof (source_reloc), source_reloc_compare);
  qsort (internal_relocs, sec->reloc_count, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela),
           internal_reloc_compare);

  ptblsize = xtensa_read_table_entries (abfd, sec, &prop_table,
                                                  XTENSA_PROP_SEC_NAME, false);
  if (ptblsize < 0)
    {
      ok = false;
      goto error_return;
    }

  prev_i = -1;
  for (i = 0; i < relax_info->src_count; i++)
    {
      Elf_Internal_Rela *irel = NULL;

      rel = &src_relocs[i];
      if (get_l32r_opcode () != rel->opcode)
          continue;
      irel = get_irel_at_offset (sec, internal_relocs,
                                         rel->r_rel.target_offset);

      /* If the relocation on this is not a simple R_XTENSA_32 or
           R_XTENSA_PLT then do not consider it.  This may happen when
           the difference of two symbols is used in a literal.  */
      if (irel && (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) != R_XTENSA_32
                       && ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) != R_XTENSA_PLT))
          continue;

      /* If the target_offset for this relocation is the same as the
           previous relocation, then we've already considered whether the
           literal can be coalesced.  Skip to the next one....  */
      if (i != 0 && prev_i != -1
            && src_relocs[i-1].r_rel.target_offset == rel->r_rel.target_offset)
          continue;
      prev_i = i;

      if (last_loc_is_prev &&
            last_target_offset + 4 != rel->r_rel.target_offset)
          last_loc_is_prev = false;

      /* Check if the relocation was from an L32R that is being removed
           because a CALLX was converted to a direct CALL, and check if
           there are no other relocations to the literal.  */
      if (is_removable_literal (rel, i, src_relocs, relax_info->src_count,
                                        sec, prop_table, ptblsize))
          {
            if (!remove_dead_literal (abfd, sec, link_info, internal_relocs,
                                            irel, rel, prop_table, ptblsize))
              {
                ok = false;
                goto error_return;
              }
            last_target_offset = rel->r_rel.target_offset;
            continue;
          }

      if (!identify_literal_placement (abfd, sec, contents, link_info,
                                               values,
                                               &last_loc_is_prev, irel,
                                               relax_info->src_count - i, rel,
                                               prop_table, ptblsize,
                                               &target_sec_cache, rel->is_abs_literal))
          {
            ok = false;
            goto error_return;
          }
      last_target_offset = rel->r_rel.target_offset;
    }

#if DEBUG
  print_removed_literals (stderr, &relax_info->removed_list);
  print_action_list (stderr, &relax_info->action_list);
#endif /* DEBUG */

 error_return:
  free (prop_table);
  free_section_cache (&target_sec_cache);

  release_contents (sec, contents);
  release_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
  return ok;
}


static Elf_Internal_Rela *
get_irel_at_offset (asection *sec,
                        Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs,
                        bfd_vma offset)
{
  unsigned i;
  Elf_Internal_Rela *irel;
  unsigned r_type;
  Elf_Internal_Rela key;

  if (!internal_relocs)
    return NULL;

  key.r_offset = offset;
  irel = bsearch (&key, internal_relocs, sec->reloc_count,
                      sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela), internal_reloc_matches);
  if (!irel)
    return NULL;

  /* bsearch does not guarantee which will be returned if there are
     multiple matches.  We need the first that is not an alignment.  */
  i = irel - internal_relocs;
  while (i > 0)
    {
      if (internal_relocs[i-1].r_offset != offset)
          break;
      i--;
    }
  for ( ; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
    {
      irel = &internal_relocs[i];
      r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info);
      if (irel->r_offset == offset && r_type != R_XTENSA_NONE)
          return irel;
    }

  return NULL;
}


bool
is_removable_literal (const source_reloc *rel,
                          int i,
                          const source_reloc *src_relocs,
                          int src_count,
                          asection *sec,
                          property_table_entry *prop_table,
                          int ptblsize)
{
  const source_reloc *curr_rel;
  property_table_entry *entry;

  if (!rel->is_null)
    return false;

  entry = elf_xtensa_find_property_entry (prop_table, ptblsize,
                                                    sec->vma + rel->r_rel.target_offset);
  if (entry && (entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_NO_TRANSFORM))
    return false;

  for (++i; i < src_count; ++i)
    {
      curr_rel = &src_relocs[i];
      /* If all others have the same target offset....  */
      if (curr_rel->r_rel.target_offset != rel->r_rel.target_offset)
          return true;

      if (!curr_rel->is_null
            && !xtensa_is_property_section (curr_rel->source_sec)
            && !(curr_rel->source_sec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING))
          return false;
    }
  return true;
}


bool
remove_dead_literal (bfd *abfd,
                         asection *sec,
                         struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
                         Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs,
                         Elf_Internal_Rela *irel,
                         source_reloc *rel,
                         property_table_entry *prop_table,
                         int ptblsize)
{
  property_table_entry *entry;
  xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;

  relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
  if (!relax_info)
    return false;

  entry = elf_xtensa_find_property_entry (prop_table, ptblsize,
                                                    sec->vma + rel->r_rel.target_offset);

  /* Mark the unused literal so that it will be removed.  */
  add_removed_literal (&relax_info->removed_list, &rel->r_rel, NULL);

  text_action_add (&relax_info->action_list,
                       ta_remove_literal, sec, rel->r_rel.target_offset, 4);

  /* If the section is 4-byte aligned, do not add fill.  */
  if (sec->alignment_power > 2)
    {
      int fill_extra_space;
      bfd_vma entry_sec_offset;
      text_action *fa;
      property_table_entry *the_add_entry;
      int removed_diff;

      if (entry)
          entry_sec_offset = entry->address - sec->vma + entry->size;
      else
          entry_sec_offset = rel->r_rel.target_offset + 4;

      /* If the literal range is at the end of the section,
           do not add fill.  */
      the_add_entry = elf_xtensa_find_property_entry (prop_table, ptblsize,
                                                                  entry_sec_offset);
      fill_extra_space = xtensa_compute_fill_extra_space (the_add_entry);

      fa = find_fill_action (&relax_info->action_list, sec, entry_sec_offset);
      removed_diff = compute_removed_action_diff (fa, sec, entry_sec_offset,
                                                              -4, fill_extra_space);
      if (fa)
          adjust_fill_action (fa, removed_diff);
      else
          text_action_add (&relax_info->action_list,
                               ta_fill, sec, entry_sec_offset, removed_diff);
    }

  /* Zero out the relocation on this literal location.  */
  if (irel)
    {
      if (elf_hash_table (link_info)->dynamic_sections_created)
          shrink_dynamic_reloc_sections (link_info, abfd, sec, irel);

      irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_XTENSA_NONE);
      pin_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
    }

  /* Do not modify "last_loc_is_prev".  */
  return true;
}


bool
identify_literal_placement (bfd *abfd,
                                  asection *sec,
                                  bfd_byte *contents,
                                  struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
                                  value_map_hash_table *values,
                                  bool *last_loc_is_prev_p,
                                  Elf_Internal_Rela *irel,
                                  int remaining_src_rels,
                                  source_reloc *rel,
                                  property_table_entry *prop_table,
                                  int ptblsize,
                                  section_cache_t *target_sec_cache,
                                  bool is_abs_literal)
{
  literal_value val;
  value_map *val_map;
  xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
  bool literal_placed = false;
  r_reloc r_rel;
  unsigned long value;
  bool final_static_link;
  bfd_size_type sec_size;

  relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
  if (!relax_info)
    return false;

  sec_size = bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec);

  final_static_link =
    (!bfd_link_relocatable (link_info)
     && !elf_hash_table (link_info)->dynamic_sections_created);

  /* The placement algorithm first checks to see if the literal is
     already in the value map.  If so and the value map is reachable
     from all uses, then the literal is moved to that location.  If
     not, then we identify the last location where a fresh literal was
     placed.  If the literal can be safely moved there, then we do so.
     If not, then we assume that the literal is not to move and leave
     the literal where it is, marking it as the last literal
     location.  */

  /* Find the literal value.  */
  value = 0;
  r_reloc_init (&r_rel, abfd, irel, contents, sec_size);
  if (!irel)
    {
      BFD_ASSERT (rel->r_rel.target_offset < sec_size);
      value = bfd_get_32 (abfd, contents + rel->r_rel.target_offset);
    }
  init_literal_value (&val, &r_rel, value, is_abs_literal);

  /* Check if we've seen another literal with the same value that
     is in the same output section.  */
  val_map = value_map_get_cached_value (values, &val, final_static_link);

  if (val_map
      && (r_reloc_get_section (&val_map->loc)->output_section
            == sec->output_section)
      && relocations_reach (rel, remaining_src_rels, &val_map->loc)
      && coalesce_shared_literal (sec, rel, prop_table, ptblsize, val_map))
    {
      /* No change to last_loc_is_prev.  */
      literal_placed = true;
    }

  /* For relocatable links, do not try to move literals.  To do it
     correctly might increase the number of relocations in an input
     section making the default relocatable linking fail.  */
  if (!bfd_link_relocatable (link_info) && !literal_placed
      && values->has_last_loc && !(*last_loc_is_prev_p))
    {
      asection *target_sec = r_reloc_get_section (&values->last_loc);
      if (target_sec && target_sec->output_section == sec->output_section)
          {
            /* Increment the virtual offset.  */
            r_reloc try_loc = values->last_loc;
            try_loc.virtual_offset += 4;

            /* There is a last loc that was in the same output section.  */
            if (relocations_reach (rel, remaining_src_rels, &try_loc)
                && move_shared_literal (sec, link_info, rel,
                                              prop_table, ptblsize,
                                              &try_loc, &val, target_sec_cache))
              {
                values->last_loc.virtual_offset += 4;
                literal_placed = true;
                if (!val_map)
                    val_map = add_value_map (values, &val, &try_loc,
                                                   final_static_link);
                else
                    val_map->loc = try_loc;
              }
          }
    }

  if (!literal_placed)
    {
      /* Nothing worked, leave the literal alone but update the last loc.  */
      values->has_last_loc = true;
      values->last_loc = rel->r_rel;
      if (!val_map)
          val_map = add_value_map (values, &val, &rel->r_rel, final_static_link);
      else
          val_map->loc = rel->r_rel;
      *last_loc_is_prev_p = true;
    }

  return true;
}


/* Check if the original relocations (presumably on L32R instructions)
   identified by reloc[0..N] can be changed to reference the literal
   identified by r_rel.  If r_rel is out of range for any of the
   original relocations, then we don't want to coalesce the original
   literal with the one at r_rel.  We only check reloc[0..N], where the
   offsets are all the same as for reloc[0] (i.e., they're all
   referencing the same literal) and where N is also bounded by the
   number of remaining entries in the "reloc" array.  The "reloc" array
   is sorted by target offset so we know all the entries for the same
   literal will be contiguous.  */

static bool
relocations_reach (source_reloc *reloc,
                       int remaining_relocs,
                       const r_reloc *r_rel)
{
  bfd_vma from_offset, source_address, dest_address;
  asection *sec;
  int i;

  if (!r_reloc_is_defined (r_rel))
    return false;

  sec = r_reloc_get_section (r_rel);
  from_offset = reloc[0].r_rel.target_offset;

  for (i = 0; i < remaining_relocs; i++)
    {
      if (reloc[i].r_rel.target_offset != from_offset)
          break;

      /* Ignore relocations that have been removed.  */
      if (reloc[i].is_null)
          continue;

      /* The original and new output section for these must be the same
           in order to coalesce.  */
      if (r_reloc_get_section (&reloc[i].r_rel)->output_section
            != sec->output_section)
          return false;

      /* Absolute literals in the same output section can always be
           combined.  */
      if (reloc[i].is_abs_literal)
          continue;

      /* A literal with no PC-relative relocations can be moved anywhere.  */
      if (reloc[i].opnd != -1)
          {
            /* Otherwise, check to see that it fits.  */
            source_address = (reloc[i].source_sec->output_section->vma
                                  + reloc[i].source_sec->output_offset
                                  + reloc[i].r_rel.rela.r_offset);
            dest_address = (sec->output_section->vma
                                + sec->output_offset
                                + r_rel->target_offset);

            if (!pcrel_reloc_fits (reloc[i].opcode, reloc[i].opnd,
                                         source_address, dest_address))
              return false;
          }
    }

  return true;
}


/* Move a literal to another literal location because it is
   the same as the other literal value.  */

static bool
coalesce_shared_literal (asection *sec,
                               source_reloc *rel,
                               property_table_entry *prop_table,
                               int ptblsize,
                               value_map *val_map)
{
  property_table_entry *entry;
  text_action *fa;
  property_table_entry *the_add_entry;
  int removed_diff;
  xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;

  relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
  if (!relax_info)
    return false;

  entry = elf_xtensa_find_property_entry
    (prop_table, ptblsize, sec->vma + rel->r_rel.target_offset);
  if (entry && (entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_NO_TRANSFORM))
    return true;

  /* Mark that the literal will be coalesced.  */
  add_removed_literal (&relax_info->removed_list, &rel->r_rel, &val_map->loc);

  text_action_add (&relax_info->action_list,
                       ta_remove_literal, sec, rel->r_rel.target_offset, 4);

  /* If the section is 4-byte aligned, do not add fill.  */
  if (sec->alignment_power > 2)
    {
      int fill_extra_space;
      bfd_vma entry_sec_offset;

      if (entry)
          entry_sec_offset = entry->address - sec->vma + entry->size;
      else
          entry_sec_offset = rel->r_rel.target_offset + 4;

      /* If the literal range is at the end of the section,
           do not add fill.  */
      fill_extra_space = 0;
      the_add_entry = elf_xtensa_find_property_entry (prop_table, ptblsize,
                                                                  entry_sec_offset);
      if (the_add_entry && (the_add_entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_UNREACHABLE))
          fill_extra_space = the_add_entry->size;

      fa = find_fill_action (&relax_info->action_list, sec, entry_sec_offset);
      removed_diff = compute_removed_action_diff (fa, sec, entry_sec_offset,
                                                              -4, fill_extra_space);
      if (fa)
          adjust_fill_action (fa, removed_diff);
      else
          text_action_add (&relax_info->action_list,
                               ta_fill, sec, entry_sec_offset, removed_diff);
    }

  return true;
}


/* Move a literal to another location.  This may actually increase the
   total amount of space used because of alignments so we need to do
   this carefully.  Also, it may make a branch go out of range.  */

static bool
move_shared_literal (asection *sec,
                         struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
                         source_reloc *rel,
                         property_table_entry *prop_table,
                         int ptblsize,
                         const r_reloc *target_loc,
                         const literal_value *lit_value,
                         section_cache_t *target_sec_cache)
{
  property_table_entry *the_add_entry, *src_entry, *target_entry = NULL;
  text_action *fa, *target_fa;
  int removed_diff;
  xtensa_relax_info *relax_info, *target_relax_info;
  asection *target_sec;
  ebb_t *ebb;
  ebb_constraint ebb_table;
  bool relocs_fit;

  /* If this routine always returns FALSE, the literals that cannot be
     coalesced will not be moved.  */
  if (elf32xtensa_no_literal_movement)
    return false;

  relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
  if (!relax_info)
    return false;

  target_sec = r_reloc_get_section (target_loc);
  target_relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (target_sec);

  /* Literals to undefined sections may not be moved because they
     must report an error.  */
  if (bfd_is_und_section (target_sec))
    return false;

  src_entry = elf_xtensa_find_property_entry
    (prop_table, ptblsize, sec->vma + rel->r_rel.target_offset);

  if (!section_cache_section (target_sec_cache, target_sec, link_info))
    return false;

  target_entry = elf_xtensa_find_property_entry
    (target_sec_cache->ptbl, target_sec_cache->pte_count,
     target_sec->vma + target_loc->target_offset);

  if (!target_entry)
    return false;

  /* Make sure that we have not broken any branches.  */
  relocs_fit = false;

  init_ebb_constraint (&ebb_table);
  ebb = &ebb_table.ebb;
  init_ebb (ebb, target_sec_cache->sec, target_sec_cache->contents,
              target_sec_cache->content_length,
              target_sec_cache->ptbl, target_sec_cache->pte_count,
              target_sec_cache->relocs, target_sec_cache->reloc_count);

  /* Propose to add 4 bytes + worst-case alignment size increase to
     destination.  */
  ebb_propose_action (&ebb_table, EBB_NO_ALIGN, 0,
                          ta_fill, target_loc->target_offset,
                          -4 - (1 << target_sec->alignment_power), true);

  /* Check all of the PC-relative relocations to make sure they still fit.  */
  relocs_fit = check_section_ebb_pcrels_fit (target_sec->owner, target_sec,
                                                       target_sec_cache->contents,
                                                       target_sec_cache->relocs, NULL,
                                                       &ebb_table, NULL);

  if (!relocs_fit)
    return false;

  text_action_add_literal (&target_relax_info->action_list,
                                 ta_add_literal, target_loc, lit_value, -4);

  if (target_sec->alignment_power > 2 && target_entry != src_entry)
    {
      /* May need to add or remove some fill to maintain alignment.  */
      int fill_extra_space;
      bfd_vma entry_sec_offset;

      entry_sec_offset =
          target_entry->address - target_sec->vma + target_entry->size;

      /* If the literal range is at the end of the section,
           do not add fill.  */
      fill_extra_space = 0;
      the_add_entry =
          elf_xtensa_find_property_entry (target_sec_cache->ptbl,
                                                  target_sec_cache->pte_count,
                                                  entry_sec_offset);
      if (the_add_entry && (the_add_entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_UNREACHABLE))
          fill_extra_space = the_add_entry->size;

      target_fa = find_fill_action (&target_relax_info->action_list,
                                            target_sec, entry_sec_offset);
      removed_diff = compute_removed_action_diff (target_fa, target_sec,
                                                              entry_sec_offset, 4,
                                                              fill_extra_space);
      if (target_fa)
          adjust_fill_action (target_fa, removed_diff);
      else
          text_action_add (&target_relax_info->action_list,
                               ta_fill, target_sec, entry_sec_offset, removed_diff);
    }

  /* Mark that the literal will be moved to the new location.  */
  add_removed_literal (&relax_info->removed_list, &rel->r_rel, target_loc);

  /* Remove the literal.  */
  text_action_add (&relax_info->action_list,
                       ta_remove_literal, sec, rel->r_rel.target_offset, 4);

  /* If the section is 4-byte aligned, do not add fill.  */
  if (sec->alignment_power > 2 && target_entry != src_entry)
    {
      int fill_extra_space;
      bfd_vma entry_sec_offset;

      if (src_entry)
          entry_sec_offset = src_entry->address - sec->vma + src_entry->size;
      else
          entry_sec_offset = rel->r_rel.target_offset+4;

      /* If the literal range is at the end of the section,
           do not add fill.  */
      fill_extra_space = 0;
      the_add_entry = elf_xtensa_find_property_entry (prop_table, ptblsize,
                                                                  entry_sec_offset);
      if (the_add_entry && (the_add_entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_UNREACHABLE))
          fill_extra_space = the_add_entry->size;

      fa = find_fill_action (&relax_info->action_list, sec, entry_sec_offset);
      removed_diff = compute_removed_action_diff (fa, sec, entry_sec_offset,
                                                              -4, fill_extra_space);
      if (fa)
          adjust_fill_action (fa, removed_diff);
      else
          text_action_add (&relax_info->action_list,
                               ta_fill, sec, entry_sec_offset, removed_diff);
    }

  return true;
}


/* Second relaxation pass.  */

static int
action_remove_bytes_fn (splay_tree_node node, void *p)
{
  bfd_size_type *final_size = p;
  text_action *action = (text_action *)node->value;

  *final_size -= action->removed_bytes;
  return 0;
}

/* Modify all of the relocations to point to the right spot, and if this
   is a relaxable section, delete the unwanted literals and fix the
   section size.  */

bool
relax_section (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
{
  Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
  xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
  bfd_byte *contents;
  bool ok = true;
  unsigned i;
  bool rv = false;
  bool virtual_action;
  bfd_size_type sec_size;

  sec_size = bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec);
  relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
  BFD_ASSERT (relax_info);

  /* First translate any of the fixes that have been added already.  */
  translate_section_fixes (sec);

  /* Handle property sections (e.g., literal tables) specially.  */
  if (xtensa_is_property_section (sec))
    {
      BFD_ASSERT (!relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section);
      return relax_property_section (abfd, sec, link_info);
    }

  internal_relocs = retrieve_internal_relocs (abfd, sec,
                                                        link_info->keep_memory);
  if (!internal_relocs && !action_list_count (&relax_info->action_list))
    return true;

  contents = retrieve_contents (abfd, sec, link_info->keep_memory);
  if (contents == NULL && sec_size != 0)
    {
      ok = false;
      goto error_return;
    }

  if (internal_relocs)
    {
      for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
          {
            Elf_Internal_Rela *irel;
            xtensa_relax_info *target_relax_info;
            bfd_vma source_offset, old_source_offset;
            r_reloc r_rel;
            unsigned r_type;
            asection *target_sec;

            /* Locally change the source address.
               Translate the target to the new target address.
               If it points to this section and has been removed,
               NULLify it.
               Write it back.  */

            irel = &internal_relocs[i];
            source_offset = irel->r_offset;
            old_source_offset = source_offset;

            r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info);
            r_reloc_init (&r_rel, abfd, irel, contents,
                              bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec));

            /* If this section could have changed then we may need to
               change the relocation's offset.  */

            if (relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section
                || relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section)
              {
                pin_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);

                if (r_type != R_XTENSA_NONE
                      && find_removed_literal (&relax_info->removed_list,
                                                     irel->r_offset))
                    {
                      /* Remove this relocation.  */
                      if (elf_hash_table (link_info)->dynamic_sections_created)
                        shrink_dynamic_reloc_sections (link_info, abfd, sec, irel);
                      irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_XTENSA_NONE);
                      irel->r_offset = offset_with_removed_text_map
                        (&relax_info->action_list, irel->r_offset);
                      continue;
                    }

                if (r_type == R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY)
                    {
                      text_action *action =
                        find_insn_action (&relax_info->action_list,
                                              irel->r_offset);
                      if (action && (action->action == ta_convert_longcall
                                         || action->action == ta_remove_longcall))
                        {
                          bfd_reloc_status_type retval;
                          char *error_message = NULL;

                          retval = contract_asm_expansion (contents, sec_size,
                                                                   irel, &error_message);
                          if (retval != bfd_reloc_ok)
                              {
                                (*link_info->callbacks->reloc_dangerous)
                                  (link_info, error_message, abfd, sec,
                                   irel->r_offset);
                                goto error_return;
                              }
                          /* Update the action so that the code that moves
                               the contents will do the right thing.  */
                          /* ta_remove_longcall and ta_remove_insn actions are
                               grouped together in the tree as well as
                               ta_convert_longcall and ta_none, so that changes below
                               can be done w/o removing and reinserting action into
                               the tree.  */

                          if (action->action == ta_remove_longcall)
                              action->action = ta_remove_insn;
                          else
                              action->action = ta_none;
                          /* Refresh the info in the r_rel.  */
                          r_reloc_init (&r_rel, abfd, irel, contents, sec_size);
                          r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info);
                        }
                    }

                source_offset = offset_with_removed_text_map
                    (&relax_info->action_list, irel->r_offset);
                irel->r_offset = source_offset;
              }

            /* If the target section could have changed then
               we may need to change the relocation's target offset.  */

            target_sec = r_reloc_get_section (&r_rel);

            /* For a reference to a discarded section from a DWARF section,
               i.e., where action_discarded is PRETEND, the symbol will
               eventually be modified to refer to the kept section (at least if
               the kept and discarded sections are the same size).  Anticipate
               that here and adjust things accordingly.  */
            if (! elf_xtensa_ignore_discarded_relocs (sec)
                && elf_xtensa_action_discarded (sec) == PRETEND
                && sec->sec_info_type != SEC_INFO_TYPE_STABS
                && target_sec != NULL
                && discarded_section (target_sec))
              {
                /* It would be natural to call _bfd_elf_check_kept_section
                     here, but it's not exported from elflink.c.  It's also a
                     fairly expensive check.  Adjusting the relocations to the
                     discarded section is fairly harmless; it will only adjust
                     some addends and difference values.  If it turns out that
                     _bfd_elf_check_kept_section fails later, it won't matter,
                     so just compare the section names to find the right group
                     member.  */
                asection *kept = target_sec->kept_section;
                if (kept != NULL)
                    {
                      if ((kept->flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
                        {
                          asection *first = elf_next_in_group (kept);
                          asection *s = first;

                          kept = NULL;
                          while (s != NULL)
                              {
                                if (strcmp (s->name, target_sec->name) == 0)
                                  {
                                    kept = s;
                                    break;
                                  }
                                s = elf_next_in_group (s);
                                if (s == first)
                                  break;
                              }
                        }
                    }
                if (kept != NULL
                      && ((target_sec->rawsize != 0
                           ? target_sec->rawsize : target_sec->size)
                          == (kept->rawsize != 0 ? kept->rawsize : kept->size)))
                    target_sec = kept;
              }

            target_relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (target_sec);
            if (target_relax_info
                && (target_relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section
                      || target_relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section))
              {
                r_reloc new_reloc;
                target_sec = translate_reloc (&r_rel, &new_reloc, target_sec);

                if (r_type == R_XTENSA_DIFF8
                      || r_type == R_XTENSA_DIFF16
                      || r_type == R_XTENSA_DIFF32
                      || r_type == R_XTENSA_PDIFF8
                      || r_type == R_XTENSA_PDIFF16
                      || r_type == R_XTENSA_PDIFF32
                      || r_type == R_XTENSA_NDIFF8
                      || r_type == R_XTENSA_NDIFF16
                      || r_type == R_XTENSA_NDIFF32)
                    {
                      bfd_signed_vma diff_value = 0;
                      bfd_vma new_end_offset, diff_mask = 0;

                      if (bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec) < old_source_offset)
                        {
                          (*link_info->callbacks->reloc_dangerous)
                              (link_info, _("invalid relocation address"),
                               abfd, sec, old_source_offset);
                          goto error_return;
                        }

                      switch (r_type)
                        {
                        case R_XTENSA_DIFF8:
                          diff_mask = 0x7f;
                          diff_value =
                              bfd_get_signed_8 (abfd, &contents[old_source_offset]);
                          break;
                        case R_XTENSA_DIFF16:
                          diff_mask = 0x7fff;
                          diff_value =
                              bfd_get_signed_16 (abfd, &contents[old_source_offset]);
                          break;
                        case R_XTENSA_DIFF32:
                          diff_mask = 0x7fffffff;
                          diff_value =
                              bfd_get_signed_32 (abfd, &contents[old_source_offset]);
                          break;
                        case R_XTENSA_PDIFF8:
                        case R_XTENSA_NDIFF8:
                          diff_mask = 0xff;
                          diff_value =
                              bfd_get_8 (abfd, &contents[old_source_offset]);
                          break;
                        case R_XTENSA_PDIFF16:
                        case R_XTENSA_NDIFF16:
                          diff_mask = 0xffff;
                          diff_value =
                              bfd_get_16 (abfd, &contents[old_source_offset]);
                          break;
                        case R_XTENSA_PDIFF32:
                        case R_XTENSA_NDIFF32:
                          diff_mask = 0xffffffff;
                          diff_value =
                              bfd_get_32 (abfd, &contents[old_source_offset]);
                          break;
                        }

                      if (r_type >= R_XTENSA_NDIFF8
                          && r_type <= R_XTENSA_NDIFF32
                          && diff_value)
                        diff_value |= ~diff_mask;

                      new_end_offset = offset_with_removed_text_map
                        (&target_relax_info->action_list,
                         r_rel.target_offset + diff_value);
                      diff_value = new_end_offset - new_reloc.target_offset;

                      switch (r_type)
                        {
                        case R_XTENSA_DIFF8:
                          bfd_put_signed_8 (abfd, diff_value,
                                         &contents[old_source_offset]);
                          break;
                        case R_XTENSA_DIFF16:
                          bfd_put_signed_16 (abfd, diff_value,
                                          &contents[old_source_offset]);
                          break;
                        case R_XTENSA_DIFF32:
                          bfd_put_signed_32 (abfd, diff_value,
                                          &contents[old_source_offset]);
                          break;
                        case R_XTENSA_PDIFF8:
                        case R_XTENSA_NDIFF8:
                          bfd_put_8 (abfd, diff_value,
                                         &contents[old_source_offset]);
                          break;
                        case R_XTENSA_PDIFF16:
                        case R_XTENSA_NDIFF16:
                          bfd_put_16 (abfd, diff_value,
                                          &contents[old_source_offset]);
                          break;
                        case R_XTENSA_PDIFF32:
                        case R_XTENSA_NDIFF32:
                          bfd_put_32 (abfd, diff_value,
                                          &contents[old_source_offset]);
                          break;
                        }

                      /* Check for overflow. Sign bits must be all zeroes or
                         all ones.  When sign bits are all ones diff_value
                         may not be zero.  */
                      if (((diff_value & ~diff_mask) != 0
                           && (diff_value & ~diff_mask) != ~diff_mask)
                          || (diff_value && (bfd_vma) diff_value == ~diff_mask))
                        {
                          (*link_info->callbacks->reloc_dangerous)
                              (link_info, _("overflow after relaxation"),
                               abfd, sec, old_source_offset);
                          goto error_return;
                        }

                      pin_contents (sec, contents);
                    }

                /* If the relocation still references a section in the same
                     input file, modify the relocation directly instead of
                     adding a "fix" record.  */
                if (target_sec->owner == abfd)
                    {
                      unsigned r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (new_reloc.rela.r_info);
                      irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (r_symndx, r_type);
                      irel->r_addend = new_reloc.rela.r_addend;
                      pin_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
                    }
                else
                    {
                      bfd_vma addend_displacement;
                      reloc_bfd_fix *fix;

                      addend_displacement =
                        new_reloc.target_offset + new_reloc.virtual_offset;
                      fix = reloc_bfd_fix_init (sec, source_offset, r_type,
                                                      target_sec,
                                                      addend_displacement, true);
                      add_fix (sec, fix);
                    }
              }
          }
    }

  if ((relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section
       || relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section)
      && action_list_count (&relax_info->action_list))
    {
      /* Walk through the planned actions and build up a table
           of move, copy and fill records.  Use the move, copy and
           fill records to perform the actions once.  */

      bfd_size_type final_size, copy_size, orig_insn_size;
      bfd_byte *scratch = NULL;
      bfd_byte *dup_contents = NULL;
      bfd_size_type orig_size = sec->size;
      bfd_vma orig_dot = 0;
      bfd_vma orig_dot_copied = 0; /* Byte copied already from
                                                      orig dot in physical memory.  */
      bfd_vma orig_dot_vo = 0; /* Virtual offset from orig_dot.  */
      bfd_vma dup_dot = 0;

      text_action *action;

      final_size = sec->size;

      splay_tree_foreach (relax_info->action_list.tree,
                                action_remove_bytes_fn, &final_size);
      scratch = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (final_size);
      dup_contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (final_size);

      /* The dot is the current fill location.  */
#if DEBUG
      print_action_list (stderr, &relax_info->action_list);
#endif

      for (action = action_first (&relax_info->action_list); action;
             action = action_next (&relax_info->action_list, action))
          {
            virtual_action = false;
            if (action->offset > orig_dot)
              {
                orig_dot += orig_dot_copied;
                orig_dot_copied = 0;
                orig_dot_vo = 0;
                /* Out of the virtual world.  */
              }

            if (action->offset > orig_dot)
              {
                copy_size = action->offset - orig_dot;
                memmove (&dup_contents[dup_dot], &contents[orig_dot], copy_size);
                orig_dot += copy_size;
                dup_dot += copy_size;
                BFD_ASSERT (action->offset == orig_dot);
              }
            else if (action->offset < orig_dot)
              {
                if (action->action == ta_fill
                      && action->offset - action->removed_bytes == orig_dot)
                    {
                      /* This is OK because the fill only effects the dup_dot.  */
                    }
                else if (action->action == ta_add_literal)
                    {
                      /* TBD.  Might need to handle this.  */
                    }
              }
            if (action->offset == orig_dot)
              {
                if (action->virtual_offset > orig_dot_vo)
                    {
                      if (orig_dot_vo == 0)
                        {
                          /* Need to copy virtual_offset bytes.  Probably four.  */
                          copy_size = action->virtual_offset - orig_dot_vo;
                          memmove (&dup_contents[dup_dot],
                                     &contents[orig_dot], copy_size);
                          orig_dot_copied = copy_size;
                          dup_dot += copy_size;
                        }
                      virtual_action = true;
                    }
                else
                    BFD_ASSERT (action->virtual_offset <= orig_dot_vo);
              }
            switch (action->action)
              {
              case ta_remove_literal:
              case ta_remove_insn:
                BFD_ASSERT (action->removed_bytes >= 0);
                orig_dot += action->removed_bytes;
                break;

              case ta_narrow_insn:
                orig_insn_size = 3;
                copy_size = 2;
                memmove (scratch, &contents[orig_dot], orig_insn_size);
                BFD_ASSERT (action->removed_bytes == 1);
                rv = narrow_instruction (scratch, final_size, 0);
                BFD_ASSERT (rv);
                memmove (&dup_contents[dup_dot], scratch, copy_size);
                orig_dot += orig_insn_size;
                dup_dot += copy_size;
                break;

              case ta_fill:
                if (action->removed_bytes >= 0)
                    orig_dot += action->removed_bytes;
                else
                    {
                      /* Already zeroed in dup_contents.  Just bump the
                         counters.  */
                      dup_dot += (-action->removed_bytes);
                    }
                break;

              case ta_none:
                BFD_ASSERT (action->removed_bytes == 0);
                break;

              case ta_convert_longcall:
              case ta_remove_longcall:
                /* These will be removed or converted before we get here.  */
                BFD_ASSERT (0);
                break;

              case ta_widen_insn:
                orig_insn_size = 2;
                copy_size = 3;
                memmove (scratch, &contents[orig_dot], orig_insn_size);
                BFD_ASSERT (action->removed_bytes == -1);
                rv = widen_instruction (scratch, final_size, 0);
                BFD_ASSERT (rv);
                memmove (&dup_contents[dup_dot], scratch, copy_size);
                orig_dot += orig_insn_size;
                dup_dot += copy_size;
                break;

              case ta_add_literal:
                orig_insn_size = 0;
                copy_size = 4;
                BFD_ASSERT (action->removed_bytes == -4);
                /* TBD -- place the literal value here and insert
                     into the table.  */
                memset (&dup_contents[dup_dot], 0, 4);
                pin_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
                pin_contents (sec, contents);

                if (!move_literal (abfd, link_info, sec, dup_dot, dup_contents,
                                         relax_info, &internal_relocs, &action->value))
                    goto error_return;

                if (virtual_action)
                    orig_dot_vo += copy_size;

                orig_dot += orig_insn_size;
                dup_dot += copy_size;
                break;

              default:
                /* Not implemented yet.  */
                BFD_ASSERT (0);
                break;
              }

            BFD_ASSERT (dup_dot <= final_size);
            BFD_ASSERT (orig_dot <= orig_size);
          }

      orig_dot += orig_dot_copied;
      orig_dot_copied = 0;

      if (orig_dot != orig_size)
          {
            copy_size = orig_size - orig_dot;
            BFD_ASSERT (orig_size > orig_dot);
            BFD_ASSERT (dup_dot + copy_size == final_size);
            memmove (&dup_contents[dup_dot], &contents[orig_dot], copy_size);
            orig_dot += copy_size;
            dup_dot += copy_size;
          }
      BFD_ASSERT (orig_size == orig_dot);
      BFD_ASSERT (final_size == dup_dot);

      /* Move the dup_contents back.  */
      if (final_size > orig_size)
          {
            /* Contents need to be reallocated.  Swap the dup_contents into
               contents.  */
            sec->contents = dup_contents;
            free (contents);
            contents = dup_contents;
            pin_contents (sec, contents);
          }
      else
          {
            BFD_ASSERT (final_size <= orig_size);
            memset (contents, 0, orig_size);
            memcpy (contents, dup_contents, final_size);
            free (dup_contents);
          }
      free (scratch);
      pin_contents (sec, contents);

      if (sec->rawsize == 0)
          sec->rawsize = sec->size;
      sec->size = final_size;
    }

 error_return:
  release_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
  release_contents (sec, contents);
  return ok;
}


static bool
translate_section_fixes (asection *sec)
{
  xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
  reloc_bfd_fix *r;

  relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
  if (!relax_info)
    return true;

  for (r = relax_info->fix_list; r != NULL; r = r->next)
    if (!translate_reloc_bfd_fix (r))
      return false;

  return true;
}


/* Translate a fix given the mapping in the relax info for the target
   section.  If it has already been translated, no work is required.  */

static bool
translate_reloc_bfd_fix (reloc_bfd_fix *fix)
{
  reloc_bfd_fix new_fix;
  asection *sec;
  xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
  removed_literal *removed;
  bfd_vma new_offset, target_offset;

  if (fix->translated)
    return true;

  sec = fix->target_sec;
  target_offset = fix->target_offset;

  relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
  if (!relax_info)
    {
      fix->translated = true;
      return true;
    }

  new_fix = *fix;

  /* The fix does not need to be translated if the section cannot change.  */
  if (!relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section
      && !relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section)
    {
      fix->translated = true;
      return true;
    }

  /* If the literal has been moved and this relocation was on an
     opcode, then the relocation should move to the new literal
     location.  Otherwise, the relocation should move within the
     section.  */

  removed = false;
  if (is_operand_relocation (fix->src_type))
    {
      /* Check if the original relocation is against a literal being
           removed.  */
      removed = find_removed_literal (&relax_info->removed_list,
                                              target_offset);
    }

  if (removed)
    {
      asection *new_sec;

      /* The fact that there is still a relocation to this literal indicates
           that the literal is being coalesced, not simply removed.  */
      BFD_ASSERT (removed->to.abfd != NULL);

      /* This was moved to some other address (possibly another section).  */
      new_sec = r_reloc_get_section (&removed->to);
      if (new_sec != sec)
          {
            sec = new_sec;
            relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
            if (!relax_info ||
                (!relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section
                 && !relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section))
              {
                target_offset = removed->to.target_offset;
                new_fix.target_sec = new_sec;
                new_fix.target_offset = target_offset;
                new_fix.translated = true;
                *fix = new_fix;
                return true;
              }
          }
      target_offset = removed->to.target_offset;
      new_fix.target_sec = new_sec;
    }

  /* The target address may have been moved within its section.  */
  new_offset = offset_with_removed_text (&relax_info->action_list,
                                                   target_offset);

  new_fix.target_offset = new_offset;
  new_fix.target_offset = new_offset;
  new_fix.translated = true;
  *fix = new_fix;
  return true;
}


/* Fix up a relocation to take account of removed literals.  */

static asection *
translate_reloc (const r_reloc *orig_rel, r_reloc *new_rel, asection *sec)
{
  xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
  removed_literal *removed;
  bfd_vma target_offset, base_offset;

  *new_rel = *orig_rel;

  if (!r_reloc_is_defined (orig_rel))
    return sec ;

  relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
  BFD_ASSERT (relax_info && (relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section
                                   || relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section));

  target_offset = orig_rel->target_offset;

  removed = false;
  if (is_operand_relocation (ELF32_R_TYPE (orig_rel->rela.r_info)))
    {
      /* Check if the original relocation is against a literal being
           removed.  */
      removed = find_removed_literal (&relax_info->removed_list,
                                              target_offset);
    }
  if (removed && removed->to.abfd)
    {
      asection *new_sec;

      /* The fact that there is still a relocation to this literal indicates
           that the literal is being coalesced, not simply removed.  */
      BFD_ASSERT (removed->to.abfd != NULL);

      /* This was moved to some other address
           (possibly in another section).  */
      *new_rel = removed->to;
      new_sec = r_reloc_get_section (new_rel);
      if (new_sec != sec)
          {
            sec = new_sec;
            relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
            if (!relax_info
                || (!relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section
                      && !relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section))
              return sec;
          }
      target_offset = new_rel->target_offset;
    }

  /* Find the base offset of the reloc symbol, excluding any addend from the
     reloc or from the section contents (for a partial_inplace reloc).  Then
     find the adjusted values of the offsets due to relaxation.  The base
     offset is needed to determine the change to the reloc's addend; the reloc
     addend should not be adjusted due to relaxations located before the base
     offset.  */

  base_offset = r_reloc_get_target_offset (new_rel) - new_rel->rela.r_addend;
  if (base_offset <= target_offset)
    {
      int base_removed = removed_by_actions_map (&relax_info->action_list,
                                                             base_offset, false);
      int addend_removed = removed_by_actions_map (&relax_info->action_list,
                                                               target_offset, false) -
          base_removed;

      new_rel->target_offset = target_offset - base_removed - addend_removed;
      new_rel->rela.r_addend -= addend_removed;
    }
  else
    {
      /* Handle a negative addend.  The base offset comes first.  */
      int tgt_removed = removed_by_actions_map (&relax_info->action_list,
                                                            target_offset, false);
      int addend_removed = removed_by_actions_map (&relax_info->action_list,
                                                               base_offset, false) -
          tgt_removed;

      new_rel->target_offset = target_offset - tgt_removed;
      new_rel->rela.r_addend += addend_removed;
    }

  return sec;
}


/* For dynamic links, there may be a dynamic relocation for each
   literal.  The number of dynamic relocations must be computed in
   size_dynamic_sections, which occurs before relaxation.  When a
   literal is removed, this function checks if there is a corresponding
   dynamic relocation and shrinks the size of the appropriate dynamic
   relocation section accordingly.  At this point, the contents of the
   dynamic relocation sections have not yet been filled in, so there's
   nothing else that needs to be done.  */

static void
shrink_dynamic_reloc_sections (struct bfd_link_info *info,
                                     bfd *abfd,
                                     asection *input_section,
                                     Elf_Internal_Rela *rel)
{
  struct elf_xtensa_link_hash_table *htab;
  Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
  struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
  unsigned long r_symndx;
  int r_type;
  struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
  bool dynamic_symbol;

  htab = elf_xtensa_hash_table (info);
  if (htab == NULL)
    return;

  symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
  sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);

  r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
  r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);

  if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
    h = NULL;
  else
    h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];

  dynamic_symbol = elf_xtensa_dynamic_symbol_p (h, info);

  if ((r_type == R_XTENSA_32 || r_type == R_XTENSA_PLT)
      && (input_section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
      && (dynamic_symbol
            || (bfd_link_pic (info)
                && (!h || h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak))))
    {
      asection *srel;
      bool is_plt = false;

      if (dynamic_symbol && r_type == R_XTENSA_PLT)
          {
            srel = htab->elf.srelplt;
            is_plt = true;
          }
      else
          srel = htab->elf.srelgot;

      /* Reduce size of the .rela.* section by one reloc.  */
      BFD_ASSERT (srel != NULL);
      BFD_ASSERT (srel->size >= sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela));
      srel->size -= sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela);

      if (is_plt)
          {
            asection *splt, *sgotplt, *srelgot;
            int reloc_index, chunk;

            /* Find the PLT reloc index of the entry being removed.  This
               is computed from the size of ".rela.plt".  It is needed to
               figure out which PLT chunk to resize.  Usually "last index
               = size - 1" since the index starts at zero, but in this
               context, the size has just been decremented so there's no
               need to subtract one.  */
            reloc_index = srel->size / sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela);

            chunk = reloc_index / PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK;
            splt = elf_xtensa_get_plt_section (info, chunk);
            sgotplt = elf_xtensa_get_gotplt_section (info, chunk);
            BFD_ASSERT (splt != NULL && sgotplt != NULL);

            /* Check if an entire PLT chunk has just been eliminated.  */
            if (reloc_index % PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK == 0)
              {
                /* The two magic GOT entries for that chunk can go away.  */
                srelgot = htab->elf.srelgot;
                BFD_ASSERT (srelgot != NULL);
                srelgot->reloc_count -= 2;
                srelgot->size -= 2 * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela);
                sgotplt->size -= 8;

                /* There should be only one entry left (and it will be
                     removed below).  */
                BFD_ASSERT (sgotplt->size == 4);
                BFD_ASSERT (splt->size == PLT_ENTRY_SIZE);
              }

            BFD_ASSERT (sgotplt->size >= 4);
            BFD_ASSERT (splt->size >= PLT_ENTRY_SIZE);

            sgotplt->size -= 4;
            splt->size -= PLT_ENTRY_SIZE;
          }
    }
}


/* Take an r_rel and move it to another section.  This usually
   requires extending the interal_relocation array and pinning it.  If
   the original r_rel is from the same BFD, we can complete this here.
   Otherwise, we add a fix record to let the final link fix the
   appropriate address.  Contents and internal relocations for the
   section must be pinned after calling this routine.  */

static bool
move_literal (bfd *abfd,
                struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
                asection *sec,
                bfd_vma offset,
                bfd_byte *contents,
                xtensa_relax_info *relax_info,
                Elf_Internal_Rela **internal_relocs_p,
                const literal_value *lit)
{
  Elf_Internal_Rela *new_relocs = NULL;
  size_t new_relocs_count = 0;
  Elf_Internal_Rela this_rela;
  const r_reloc *r_rel;

  r_rel = &lit->r_rel;
  BFD_ASSERT (elf_section_data (sec)->relocs == *internal_relocs_p);

  if (r_reloc_is_const (r_rel))
    bfd_put_32 (abfd, lit->value, contents + offset);
  else
    {
      int r_type;
      unsigned i;
      reloc_bfd_fix *fix;
      unsigned insert_at;

      r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (r_rel->rela.r_info);

      /* This is the difficult case.  We have to create a fix up.  */
      this_rela.r_offset = offset;
      this_rela.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, r_type);
      this_rela.r_addend =
          r_rel->target_offset - r_reloc_get_target_offset (r_rel);
      bfd_put_32 (abfd, lit->value, contents + offset);

      /* Currently, we cannot move relocations during a relocatable link.  */
      BFD_ASSERT (!bfd_link_relocatable (link_info));
      fix = reloc_bfd_fix_init (sec, offset, r_type,
                                        r_reloc_get_section (r_rel),
                                        r_rel->target_offset + r_rel->virtual_offset,
                                        false);
      /* We also need to mark that relocations are needed here.  */
      sec->flags |= SEC_RELOC;

      translate_reloc_bfd_fix (fix);
      /* This fix has not yet been translated.  */
      add_fix (sec, fix);

      /* Add the relocation.  If we have already allocated our own
           space for the relocations and we have room for more, then use
           it.  Otherwise, allocate new space and move the literals.  */
      insert_at = sec->reloc_count;
      for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; ++i)
          {
            if (this_rela.r_offset < (*internal_relocs_p)[i].r_offset)
              {
                insert_at = i;
                break;
              }
          }

      if (*internal_relocs_p != relax_info->allocated_relocs
            || sec->reloc_count + 1 > relax_info->allocated_relocs_count)
          {
            BFD_ASSERT (relax_info->allocated_relocs == NULL
                          || sec->reloc_count == relax_info->relocs_count);

            if (relax_info->allocated_relocs_count == 0)
              new_relocs_count = (sec->reloc_count + 2) * 2;
            else
              new_relocs_count = (relax_info->allocated_relocs_count + 2) * 2;

            new_relocs = (Elf_Internal_Rela *)
              bfd_zmalloc (sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela) * (new_relocs_count));
            if (!new_relocs)
              return false;

            /* We could handle this more quickly by finding the split point.  */
            if (insert_at != 0)
              memcpy (new_relocs, *internal_relocs_p,
                        insert_at * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela));

            new_relocs[insert_at] = this_rela;

            if (insert_at != sec->reloc_count)
              memcpy (new_relocs + insert_at + 1,
                        (*internal_relocs_p) + insert_at,
                        (sec->reloc_count - insert_at)
                        * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela));

            if (*internal_relocs_p != relax_info->allocated_relocs)
              {
                /* The first time we re-allocate, we can only free the
                     old relocs if they were allocated with bfd_malloc.
                     This is not true when keep_memory is in effect.  */
                if (!link_info->keep_memory)
                    free (*internal_relocs_p);
              }
            else
              free (*internal_relocs_p);
            relax_info->allocated_relocs = new_relocs;
            relax_info->allocated_relocs_count = new_relocs_count;
            elf_section_data (sec)->relocs = new_relocs;
            sec->reloc_count++;
            relax_info->relocs_count = sec->reloc_count;
            *internal_relocs_p = new_relocs;
          }
      else
          {
            if (insert_at != sec->reloc_count)
              {
                unsigned idx;
                for (idx = sec->reloc_count; idx > insert_at; idx--)
                    (*internal_relocs_p)[idx] = (*internal_relocs_p)[idx-1];
              }
            (*internal_relocs_p)[insert_at] = this_rela;
            sec->reloc_count++;
            if (relax_info->allocated_relocs)
              relax_info->relocs_count = sec->reloc_count;
          }
    }
  return true;
}


/* This is similar to relax_section except that when a target is moved,
   we shift addresses up.  We also need to modify the size.  This
   algorithm does NOT allow for relocations into the middle of the
   property sections.  */

static bool
relax_property_section (bfd *abfd,
                              asection *sec,
                              struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
{
  Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
  bfd_byte *contents;
  unsigned i;
  bool ok = true;
  bool is_full_prop_section;
  size_t last_zfill_target_offset = 0;
  asection *last_zfill_target_sec = NULL;
  bfd_size_type sec_size;
  bfd_size_type entry_size;

  sec_size = bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec);
  internal_relocs = retrieve_internal_relocs (abfd, sec,
                                                        link_info->keep_memory);
  contents = retrieve_contents (abfd, sec, link_info->keep_memory);
  if (contents == NULL && sec_size != 0)
    {
      ok = false;
      goto error_return;
    }

  is_full_prop_section = xtensa_is_proptable_section (sec);
  if (is_full_prop_section)
    entry_size = 12;
  else
    entry_size = 8;

  if (internal_relocs)
    {
      for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
          {
            Elf_Internal_Rela *irel;
            xtensa_relax_info *target_relax_info;
            unsigned r_type;
            asection *target_sec;
            literal_value val;
            bfd_byte *size_p, *flags_p;

            /* Locally change the source address.
               Translate the target to the new target address.
               If it points to this section and has been removed, MOVE IT.
               Also, don't forget to modify the associated SIZE at
               (offset + 4).  */

            irel = &internal_relocs[i];
            r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info);
            if (r_type == R_XTENSA_NONE)
              continue;

            /* Find the literal value.  */
            r_reloc_init (&val.r_rel, abfd, irel, contents, sec_size);
            size_p = &contents[irel->r_offset + 4];
            flags_p = NULL;
            if (is_full_prop_section)
              flags_p = &contents[irel->r_offset + 8];
            BFD_ASSERT (irel->r_offset + entry_size <= sec_size);

            target_sec = r_reloc_get_section (&val.r_rel);
            target_relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (target_sec);

            if (target_relax_info
                && (target_relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section
                      || target_relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section ))
              {
                /* Translate the relocation's destination.  */
                bfd_vma old_offset = val.r_rel.target_offset;
                bfd_vma new_offset;
                long old_size, new_size;
                int removed_by_old_offset =
                    removed_by_actions_map (&target_relax_info->action_list,
                                                  old_offset, false);
                new_offset = old_offset - removed_by_old_offset;

                /* Assert that we are not out of bounds.  */
                old_size = bfd_get_32 (abfd, size_p);
                new_size = old_size;

                if (old_size == 0)
                    {
                      /* Only the first zero-sized unreachable entry is
                         allowed to expand.  In this case the new offset
                         should be the offset before the fill and the new
                         size is the expansion size.  For other zero-sized
                         entries the resulting size should be zero with an
                         offset before or after the fill address depending
                         on whether the expanding unreachable entry
                         preceeds it.  */
                      if (last_zfill_target_sec == 0
                          || last_zfill_target_sec != target_sec
                          || last_zfill_target_offset != old_offset)
                        {
                          bfd_vma new_end_offset = new_offset;

                          /* Recompute the new_offset, but this time don't
                               include any fill inserted by relaxation.  */
                          removed_by_old_offset =
                              removed_by_actions_map (&target_relax_info->action_list,
                                                            old_offset, true);
                          new_offset = old_offset - removed_by_old_offset;

                          /* If it is not unreachable and we have not yet
                               seen an unreachable at this address, place it
                               before the fill address.  */
                          if (flags_p && (bfd_get_32 (abfd, flags_p)
                                              & XTENSA_PROP_UNREACHABLE) != 0)
                              {
                                new_size = new_end_offset - new_offset;

                                last_zfill_target_sec = target_sec;
                                last_zfill_target_offset = old_offset;
                              }
                        }
                    }
                else
                    {
                      int removed_by_old_offset_size =
                        removed_by_actions_map (&target_relax_info->action_list,
                                                      old_offset + old_size, true);
                      new_size -= removed_by_old_offset_size - removed_by_old_offset;
                    }

                if (new_size != old_size)
                    {
                      bfd_put_32 (abfd, new_size, size_p);
                      pin_contents (sec, contents);
                    }

                if (new_offset != old_offset)
                    {
                      bfd_vma diff = new_offset - old_offset;
                      irel->r_addend += diff;
                      pin_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
                    }
              }
          }
    }

  /* Combine adjacent property table entries.  This is also done in
     finish_dynamic_sections() but at that point it's too late to
     reclaim the space in the output section, so we do this twice.  */

  if (internal_relocs && (!bfd_link_relocatable (link_info)
                                || xtensa_is_littable_section (sec)))
    {
      Elf_Internal_Rela *last_irel = NULL;
      Elf_Internal_Rela *irel, *next_rel, *rel_end;
      int removed_bytes = 0;
      bfd_vma offset;
      flagword predef_flags;

      predef_flags = xtensa_get_property_predef_flags (sec);

      /* Walk over memory and relocations at the same time.
           This REQUIRES that the internal_relocs be sorted by offset.  */
      qsort (internal_relocs, sec->reloc_count, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela),
               internal_reloc_compare);

      pin_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
      pin_contents (sec, contents);

      next_rel = internal_relocs;
      rel_end = internal_relocs + sec->reloc_count;

      BFD_ASSERT (sec->size % entry_size == 0);

      for (offset = 0; offset < sec->size; offset += entry_size)
          {
            Elf_Internal_Rela *offset_rel, *extra_rel;
            bfd_vma bytes_to_remove, size, actual_offset;
            bool remove_this_rel;
            flagword flags;

            /* Find the first relocation for the entry at the current offset.
               Adjust the offsets of any extra relocations for the previous
               entry.  */
            offset_rel = NULL;
            if (next_rel)
              {
                for (irel = next_rel; irel < rel_end; irel++)
                    {
                      if ((irel->r_offset == offset
                           && ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) != R_XTENSA_NONE)
                          || irel->r_offset > offset)
                        {
                          offset_rel = irel;
                          break;
                        }
                      irel->r_offset -= removed_bytes;
                    }
              }

            /* Find the next relocation (if there are any left).  */
            extra_rel = NULL;
            if (offset_rel)
              {
                for (irel = offset_rel + 1; irel < rel_end; irel++)
                    {
                      if (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) != R_XTENSA_NONE)
                        {
                          extra_rel = irel;
                          break;
                        }
                    }
              }

            /* Check if there are relocations on the current entry.  There
               should usually be a relocation on the offset field.  If there
               are relocations on the size or flags, then we can't optimize
               this entry.  Also, find the next relocation to examine on the
               next iteration.  */
            if (offset_rel)
              {
                if (offset_rel->r_offset >= offset + entry_size)
                    {
                      next_rel = offset_rel;
                      /* There are no relocations on the current entry, but we
                         might still be able to remove it if the size is zero.  */
                      offset_rel = NULL;
                    }
                else if (offset_rel->r_offset > offset
                           || (extra_rel
                                 && extra_rel->r_offset < offset + entry_size))
                    {
                      /* There is a relocation on the size or flags, so we can't
                         do anything with this entry.  Continue with the next.  */
                      next_rel = offset_rel;
                      continue;
                    }
                else
                    {
                      BFD_ASSERT (offset_rel->r_offset == offset);
                      offset_rel->r_offset -= removed_bytes;
                      next_rel = offset_rel + 1;
                    }
              }
            else
              next_rel = NULL;

            remove_this_rel = false;
            bytes_to_remove = 0;
            actual_offset = offset - removed_bytes;
            size = bfd_get_32 (abfd, &contents[actual_offset + 4]);

            if (is_full_prop_section)
              flags = bfd_get_32 (abfd, &contents[actual_offset + 8]);
            else
              flags = predef_flags;

            if (size == 0
                && (flags & XTENSA_PROP_ALIGN) == 0
                && (flags & XTENSA_PROP_UNREACHABLE) == 0)
              {
                /* Always remove entries with zero size and no alignment.  */
                bytes_to_remove = entry_size;
                if (offset_rel)
                    remove_this_rel = true;
              }
            else if (offset_rel
                       && ELF32_R_TYPE (offset_rel->r_info) == R_XTENSA_32)
              {
                if (last_irel)
                    {
                      flagword old_flags;
                      bfd_vma old_size =
                        bfd_get_32 (abfd, &contents[last_irel->r_offset + 4]);
                      bfd_vma old_address =
                        (last_irel->r_addend
                         + bfd_get_32 (abfd, &contents[last_irel->r_offset]));
                      bfd_vma new_address =
                        (offset_rel->r_addend
                         + bfd_get_32 (abfd, &contents[actual_offset]));
                      if (is_full_prop_section)
                        old_flags = bfd_get_32
                          (abfd, &contents[last_irel->r_offset + 8]);
                      else
                        old_flags = predef_flags;

                      if ((ELF32_R_SYM (offset_rel->r_info)
                           == ELF32_R_SYM (last_irel->r_info))
                          && old_address + old_size == new_address
                          && old_flags == flags
                          && (old_flags & XTENSA_PROP_INSN_BRANCH_TARGET) == 0
                          && (old_flags & XTENSA_PROP_INSN_LOOP_TARGET) == 0)
                        {
                          /* Fix the old size.  */
                          bfd_put_32 (abfd, old_size + size,
                                          &contents[last_irel->r_offset + 4]);
                          bytes_to_remove = entry_size;
                          remove_this_rel = true;
                        }
                      else
                        last_irel = offset_rel;
                    }
                else
                    last_irel = offset_rel;
              }

            if (remove_this_rel)
              {
                offset_rel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_XTENSA_NONE);
                offset_rel->r_offset = 0;
              }

            if (bytes_to_remove != 0)
              {
                removed_bytes += bytes_to_remove;
                if (offset + bytes_to_remove < sec->size)
                    memmove (&contents[actual_offset],
                               &contents[actual_offset + bytes_to_remove],
                               sec->size - offset - bytes_to_remove);
              }
          }

      if (removed_bytes)
          {
            /* Fix up any extra relocations on the last entry.  */
            for (irel = next_rel; irel < rel_end; irel++)
              irel->r_offset -= removed_bytes;

            /* Clear the removed bytes.  */
            memset (&contents[sec->size - removed_bytes], 0, removed_bytes);

            if (sec->rawsize == 0)
              sec->rawsize = sec->size;
            sec->size -= removed_bytes;

            if (xtensa_is_littable_section (sec))
              {
                asection *sgotloc = elf_xtensa_hash_table (link_info)->sgotloc;
                if (sgotloc)
                    sgotloc->size -= removed_bytes;
              }
          }
    }

 error_return:
  release_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
  release_contents (sec, contents);
  return ok;
}


/* Third relaxation pass.  */

/* Change symbol values to account for removed literals.  */

bool
relax_section_symbols (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
{
  xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
  unsigned int sec_shndx;
  Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
  Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
  unsigned i, num_syms, num_locals;

  relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
  BFD_ASSERT (relax_info);

  if (!relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section
      && !relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section)
    return true;

  sec_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec);

  symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
  isymbuf = retrieve_local_syms (abfd);

  num_syms = symtab_hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf32_External_Sym);
  num_locals = symtab_hdr->sh_info;

  /* Adjust the local symbols defined in this section.  */
  for (i = 0; i < num_locals; i++)
    {
      Elf_Internal_Sym *isym = &isymbuf[i];

      if (isym->st_shndx == sec_shndx)
          {
            bfd_vma orig_addr = isym->st_value;
            int removed = removed_by_actions_map (&relax_info->action_list,
                                                            orig_addr, false);

            isym->st_value -= removed;
            if (ELF32_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_FUNC)
              isym->st_size -=
                removed_by_actions_map (&relax_info->action_list,
                                              orig_addr + isym->st_size, false) -
                removed;
          }
    }

  /* Now adjust the global symbols defined in this section.  */
  for (i = 0; i < (num_syms - num_locals); i++)
    {
      struct elf_link_hash_entry *sym_hash;

      sym_hash = elf_sym_hashes (abfd)[i];

      if (sym_hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
          sym_hash = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) sym_hash->root.u.i.link;

      if ((sym_hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
             || sym_hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
            && sym_hash->root.u.def.section == sec)
          {
            bfd_vma orig_addr = sym_hash->root.u.def.value;
            int removed = removed_by_actions_map (&relax_info->action_list,
                                                            orig_addr, false);

            sym_hash->root.u.def.value -= removed;

            if (sym_hash->type == STT_FUNC)
              sym_hash->size -=
                removed_by_actions_map (&relax_info->action_list,
                                              orig_addr + sym_hash->size, false) -
                removed;
          }
    }

  return true;
}


/* "Fix" handling functions, called while performing relocations.  */

static bool
do_fix_for_relocatable_link (Elf_Internal_Rela *rel,
                                   bfd *input_bfd,
                                   asection *input_section,
                                   bfd_byte *contents)
{
  r_reloc r_rel;
  asection *sec, *old_sec;
  bfd_vma old_offset;
  int r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
  reloc_bfd_fix *fix;

  if (r_type == R_XTENSA_NONE)
    return true;

  fix = get_bfd_fix (input_section, rel->r_offset, r_type);
  if (!fix)
    return true;

  r_reloc_init (&r_rel, input_bfd, rel, contents,
                    bfd_get_section_limit (input_bfd, input_section));
  old_sec = r_reloc_get_section (&r_rel);
  old_offset = r_rel.target_offset;

  if (!old_sec || !r_reloc_is_defined (&r_rel))
    {
      if (r_type != R_XTENSA_ASM_EXPAND)
          {
            _bfd_error_handler
              /* xgettext:c-format */
              (_("%pB(%pA+%#" PRIx64 "): unexpected fix for %s relocation"),
               input_bfd, input_section, (uint64_t) rel->r_offset,
               elf_howto_table[r_type].name);
            return false;
          }
      /* Leave it be.  Resolution will happen in a later stage.  */
    }
  else
    {
      sec = fix->target_sec;
      rel->r_addend += ((sec->output_offset + fix->target_offset)
                              - (old_sec->output_offset + old_offset));
    }
  return true;
}


static void
do_fix_for_final_link (Elf_Internal_Rela *rel,
                           bfd *input_bfd,
                           asection *input_section,
                           bfd_byte *contents,
                           bfd_vma *relocationp)
{
  asection *sec;
  int r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
  reloc_bfd_fix *fix;
  bfd_vma fixup_diff;

  if (r_type == R_XTENSA_NONE)
    return;

  fix = get_bfd_fix (input_section, rel->r_offset, r_type);
  if (!fix)
    return;

  sec = fix->target_sec;

  fixup_diff = rel->r_addend;
  if (elf_howto_table[fix->src_type].partial_inplace)
    {
      bfd_vma inplace_val;
      BFD_ASSERT (fix->src_offset
                      < bfd_get_section_limit (input_bfd, input_section));
      inplace_val = bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, &contents[fix->src_offset]);
      fixup_diff += inplace_val;
    }

  *relocationp = (sec->output_section->vma
                      + sec->output_offset
                      + fix->target_offset - fixup_diff);
}


/* Miscellaneous utility functions....  */

static asection *
elf_xtensa_get_plt_section (struct bfd_link_info *info, int chunk)
{
  bfd *dynobj;
  char plt_name[17];

  if (chunk == 0)
    return elf_hash_table (info)->splt;

  dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
  sprintf (plt_name, ".plt.%u", chunk);
  return bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, plt_name);
}


static asection *
elf_xtensa_get_gotplt_section (struct bfd_link_info *info, int chunk)
{
  bfd *dynobj;
  char got_name[21];

  if (chunk == 0)
    return elf_hash_table (info)->sgotplt;

  dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
  sprintf (got_name, ".got.plt.%u", chunk);
  return bfd_get_linker_section (dynobj, got_name);
}


/* Get the input section for a given symbol index.
   If the symbol is:
   . a section symbol, return the section;
   . a common symbol, return the common section;
   . an undefined symbol, return the undefined section;
   . an indirect symbol, follow the links;
   . an absolute value, return the absolute section.  */

static asection *
get_elf_r_symndx_section (bfd *abfd, unsigned long r_symndx)
{
  Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
  asection *target_sec = NULL;
  if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
    {
      Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
      unsigned int section_index;

      isymbuf = retrieve_local_syms (abfd);
      section_index = isymbuf[r_symndx].st_shndx;

      if (section_index == SHN_UNDEF)
          target_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
      else if (section_index == SHN_ABS)
          target_sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
      else if (section_index == SHN_COMMON)
          target_sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
      else
          target_sec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, section_index);
    }
  else
    {
      unsigned long indx = r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info;
      struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = elf_sym_hashes (abfd)[indx];

      while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
               || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
          h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;

      switch (h->root.type)
          {
          case bfd_link_hash_defined:
          case  bfd_link_hash_defweak:
            target_sec = h->root.u.def.section;
            break;
          case bfd_link_hash_common:
            target_sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
            break;
          case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
          case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
            target_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
            break;
          default: /* New indirect warning.  */
            target_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
            break;
          }
    }
  return target_sec;
}


static struct elf_link_hash_entry *
get_elf_r_symndx_hash_entry (bfd *abfd, unsigned long r_symndx)
{
  unsigned long indx;
  struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
  Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;

  if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
    return NULL;

  indx = r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info;
  h = elf_sym_hashes (abfd)[indx];
  while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
           || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
    h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
  return h;
}


/* Get the section-relative offset for a symbol number.  */

static bfd_vma
get_elf_r_symndx_offset (bfd *abfd, unsigned long r_symndx)
{
  Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
  bfd_vma offset = 0;

  if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
    {
      Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
      isymbuf = retrieve_local_syms (abfd);
      offset = isymbuf[r_symndx].st_value;
    }
  else
    {
      unsigned long indx = r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info;
      struct elf_link_hash_entry *h =
          elf_sym_hashes (abfd)[indx];

      while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
               || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
          h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
      if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
            || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
          offset = h->root.u.def.value;
    }
  return offset;
}


static bool
is_reloc_sym_weak (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Rela *rel)
{
  unsigned long r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
  struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;

  h = get_elf_r_symndx_hash_entry (abfd, r_symndx);
  if (h && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
    return true;
  return false;
}


static bool
pcrel_reloc_fits (xtensa_opcode opc,
                      int opnd,
                      bfd_vma self_address,
                      bfd_vma dest_address)
{
  xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
  uint32 valp = dest_address;
  if (xtensa_operand_do_reloc (isa, opc, opnd, &valp, self_address)
      || xtensa_operand_encode (isa, opc, opnd, &valp))
    return false;
  return true;
}


static bool
xtensa_is_property_section (asection *sec)
{
  if (xtensa_is_insntable_section (sec)
      || xtensa_is_littable_section (sec)
      || xtensa_is_proptable_section (sec))
    return true;

  return false;
}


static bool
xtensa_is_insntable_section (asection *sec)
{
  if (startswith (sec->name, XTENSA_INSN_SEC_NAME)
      || startswith (sec->name, ".gnu.linkonce.x."))
    return true;

  return false;
}


static bool
xtensa_is_littable_section (asection *sec)
{
  if (startswith (sec->name, XTENSA_LIT_SEC_NAME)
      || startswith (sec->name, ".gnu.linkonce.p."))
    return true;

  return false;
}


static bool
xtensa_is_proptable_section (asection *sec)
{
  if (startswith (sec->name, XTENSA_PROP_SEC_NAME)
      || startswith (sec->name, ".gnu.linkonce.prop."))
    return true;

  return false;
}


static int
internal_reloc_compare (const void *ap, const void *bp)
{
  const Elf_Internal_Rela *a = (const Elf_Internal_Rela *) ap;
  const Elf_Internal_Rela *b = (const Elf_Internal_Rela *) bp;

  if (a->r_offset != b->r_offset)
    return (a->r_offset - b->r_offset);

  /* We don't need to sort on these criteria for correctness,
     but enforcing a more strict ordering prevents unstable qsort
     from behaving differently with different implementations.
     Without the code below we get correct but different results
     on Solaris 2.7 and 2.8.  We would like to always produce the
     same results no matter the host.  */

  if (a->r_info != b->r_info)
    return (a->r_info - b->r_info);

  return (a->r_addend - b->r_addend);
}


static int
internal_reloc_matches (const void *ap, const void *bp)
{
  const Elf_Internal_Rela *a = (const Elf_Internal_Rela *) ap;
  const Elf_Internal_Rela *b = (const Elf_Internal_Rela *) bp;

  /* Check if one entry overlaps with the other; this shouldn't happen
     except when searching for a match.  */
  return (a->r_offset - b->r_offset);
}


/* Predicate function used to look up a section in a particular group.  */

static bool
match_section_group (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec, void *inf)
{
  const char *gname = inf;
  const char *group_name = elf_group_name (sec);

  return (group_name == gname
            || (group_name != NULL
                && gname != NULL
                && strcmp (group_name, gname) == 0));
}


static char *
xtensa_add_names (const char *base, const char *suffix)
{
  if (suffix)
    {
      size_t base_len = strlen (base);
      size_t suffix_len = strlen (suffix);
      char *str = bfd_malloc (base_len + suffix_len + 1);

      memcpy (str, base, base_len);
      memcpy (str + base_len, suffix, suffix_len + 1);
      return str;
    }
  else
    {
      return strdup (base);
    }
}

static int linkonce_len = sizeof (".gnu.linkonce.") - 1;

char *
xtensa_property_section_name (asection *sec, const char *base_name,
                                    bool separate_sections)
{
  const char *suffix, *group_name;
  char *prop_sec_name;

  group_name = elf_group_name (sec);
  if (group_name)
    {
      suffix = strrchr (sec->name, '.');
      if (suffix == sec->name)
          suffix = 0;
      prop_sec_name = xtensa_add_names (base_name, suffix);
    }
  else if (startswith (sec->name, ".gnu.linkonce."))
    {
      char *linkonce_kind = 0;

      if (strcmp (base_name, XTENSA_INSN_SEC_NAME) == 0)
          linkonce_kind = "x.";
      else if (strcmp (base_name, XTENSA_LIT_SEC_NAME) == 0)
          linkonce_kind = "p.";
      else if (strcmp (base_name, XTENSA_PROP_SEC_NAME) == 0)
          linkonce_kind = "prop.";
      else
          abort ();

      prop_sec_name = (char *) bfd_malloc (strlen (sec->name)
                                                     + strlen (linkonce_kind) + 1);
      memcpy (prop_sec_name, ".gnu.linkonce.", linkonce_len);
      strcpy (prop_sec_name + linkonce_len, linkonce_kind);

      suffix = sec->name + linkonce_len;
      /* For backward compatibility, replace "t." instead of inserting
           the new linkonce_kind (but not for "prop" sections).  */
      if (startswith (suffix, "t.") && linkonce_kind[1] == '.')
          suffix += 2;
      strcat (prop_sec_name + linkonce_len, suffix);
    }
  else
    {
      prop_sec_name = xtensa_add_names (base_name,
                                                  separate_sections ? sec->name : NULL);
    }

  return prop_sec_name;
}


static asection *
xtensa_get_separate_property_section (asection *sec, const char *base_name,
                                              bool separate_section)
{
  char *prop_sec_name;
  asection *prop_sec;

  prop_sec_name = xtensa_property_section_name (sec, base_name,
                                                            separate_section);
  prop_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name_if (sec->owner, prop_sec_name,
                                                   match_section_group,
                                                   (void *) elf_group_name (sec));
  free (prop_sec_name);
  return prop_sec;
}

static asection *
xtensa_get_property_section (asection *sec, const char *base_name)
{
  asection *prop_sec;

  /* Try individual property section first.  */
  prop_sec = xtensa_get_separate_property_section (sec, base_name, true);

  /* Refer to a common property section if individual is not present.  */
  if (!prop_sec)
    prop_sec = xtensa_get_separate_property_section (sec, base_name, false);

  return prop_sec;
}


flagword
xtensa_get_property_predef_flags (asection *sec)
{
  if (xtensa_is_insntable_section (sec))
    return (XTENSA_PROP_INSN
              | XTENSA_PROP_NO_TRANSFORM
              | XTENSA_PROP_INSN_NO_REORDER);

  if (xtensa_is_littable_section (sec))
    return (XTENSA_PROP_LITERAL
              | XTENSA_PROP_NO_TRANSFORM
              | XTENSA_PROP_INSN_NO_REORDER);

  return 0;
}


/* Other functions called directly by the linker.  */

bool
xtensa_callback_required_dependence (bfd *abfd,
                                             asection *sec,
                                             struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
                                             deps_callback_t callback,
                                             void *closure)
{
  Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
  bfd_byte *contents;
  unsigned i;
  bool ok = true;
  bfd_size_type sec_size;

  sec_size = bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec);

  /* ".plt*" sections have no explicit relocations but they contain L32R
     instructions that reference the corresponding ".got.plt*" sections.  */
  if ((sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0
      && startswith (sec->name, ".plt"))
    {
      asection *sgotplt;

      /* Find the corresponding ".got.plt*" section.  */
      if (sec->name[4] == '\0')
          sgotplt = elf_hash_table (link_info)->sgotplt;
      else
          {
            char got_name[14];
            int chunk = 0;

            BFD_ASSERT (sec->name[4] == '.');
            chunk = strtol (&sec->name[5], NULL, 10);

            sprintf (got_name, ".got.plt.%u", chunk);
            sgotplt = bfd_get_linker_section (sec->owner, got_name);
          }
      BFD_ASSERT (sgotplt);

      /* Assume worst-case offsets: L32R at the very end of the ".plt"
           section referencing a literal at the very beginning of
           ".got.plt".  This is very close to the real dependence, anyway.  */
      (*callback) (sec, sec_size, sgotplt, 0, closure);
    }

  /* Only ELF files are supported for Xtensa.  Check here to avoid a segfault
     when building uclibc, which runs "ld -b binary /dev/null".  */
  if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
    return ok;

  internal_relocs = retrieve_internal_relocs (abfd, sec,
                                                        link_info->keep_memory);
  if (internal_relocs == NULL
      || sec->reloc_count == 0)
    return ok;

  /* Cache the contents for the duration of this scan.  */
  contents = retrieve_contents (abfd, sec, link_info->keep_memory);
  if (contents == NULL && sec_size != 0)
    {
      ok = false;
      goto error_return;
    }

  if (!xtensa_default_isa)
    xtensa_default_isa = xtensa_isa_init (0, 0);

  for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
    {
      Elf_Internal_Rela *irel = &internal_relocs[i];
      if (is_l32r_relocation (abfd, sec, contents, irel))
          {
            r_reloc l32r_rel;
            asection *target_sec;
            bfd_vma target_offset;

            r_reloc_init (&l32r_rel, abfd, irel, contents, sec_size);
            target_sec = NULL;
            target_offset = 0;
            /* L32Rs must be local to the input file.  */
            if (r_reloc_is_defined (&l32r_rel))
              {
                target_sec = r_reloc_get_section (&l32r_rel);
                target_offset = l32r_rel.target_offset;
              }
            (*callback) (sec, irel->r_offset, target_sec, target_offset,
                           closure);
          }
    }

 error_return:
  release_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
  release_contents (sec, contents);
  return ok;
}

/* The default literal sections should always be marked as "code" (i.e.,
   SHF_EXECINSTR).  This is particularly important for the Linux kernel
   module loader so that the literals are not placed after the text.  */
static const struct bfd_elf_special_section elf_xtensa_special_sections[] =
{
  { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".fini.literal"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
  { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".init.literal"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
  { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".literal"),      0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
  { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".xtensa.info"),  0, SHT_NOTE,         0 },
  { NULL,                     0,        0, 0,                0 }
};

#define ELF_TARGET_ID                             XTENSA_ELF_DATA
#ifndef ELF_ARCH
#define TARGET_LITTLE_SYM               xtensa_elf32_le_vec
#define TARGET_LITTLE_NAME              "elf32-xtensa-le"
#define TARGET_BIG_SYM                            xtensa_elf32_be_vec
#define TARGET_BIG_NAME                           "elf32-xtensa-be"
#define ELF_ARCH                        bfd_arch_xtensa

#define ELF_MACHINE_CODE                EM_XTENSA
#define ELF_MACHINE_ALT1                EM_XTENSA_OLD

#define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE                           0x1000
#endif /* ELF_ARCH */

#define elf_backend_can_gc_sections     1
#define elf_backend_can_refcount        1
#define elf_backend_plt_readonly        1
#define elf_backend_got_header_size     4
#define elf_backend_want_dynbss                   0
#define elf_backend_want_got_plt        1
#define elf_backend_dtrel_excludes_plt  1

#define elf_info_to_howto                    elf_xtensa_info_to_howto_rela

#define bfd_elf32_mkobject                   elf_xtensa_mkobject

#define bfd_elf32_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data elf_xtensa_merge_private_bfd_data
#define bfd_elf32_new_section_hook           elf_xtensa_new_section_hook
#define bfd_elf32_bfd_print_private_bfd_data elf_xtensa_print_private_bfd_data
#define bfd_elf32_bfd_relax_section          elf_xtensa_relax_section
#define bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_type_lookup      elf_xtensa_reloc_type_lookup
#define bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_name_lookup \
  elf_xtensa_reloc_name_lookup
#define bfd_elf32_bfd_set_private_flags      elf_xtensa_set_private_flags
#define bfd_elf32_bfd_link_hash_table_create elf_xtensa_link_hash_table_create

#define elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol    elf_xtensa_adjust_dynamic_symbol
#define elf_backend_check_relocs             elf_xtensa_check_relocs
#define elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections  elf_xtensa_create_dynamic_sections
#define elf_backend_discard_info             elf_xtensa_discard_info
#define elf_backend_ignore_discarded_relocs  elf_xtensa_ignore_discarded_relocs
#define elf_backend_final_write_processing   elf_xtensa_final_write_processing
#define elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections  elf_xtensa_finish_dynamic_sections
#define elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol    elf_xtensa_finish_dynamic_symbol
#define elf_backend_gc_mark_hook             elf_xtensa_gc_mark_hook
#define elf_backend_grok_prstatus            elf_xtensa_grok_prstatus
#define elf_backend_grok_psinfo                        elf_xtensa_grok_psinfo
#define elf_backend_hide_symbol                        elf_xtensa_hide_symbol
#define elf_backend_object_p                 elf_xtensa_object_p
#define elf_backend_reloc_type_class         elf_xtensa_reloc_type_class
#define elf_backend_relocate_section         elf_xtensa_relocate_section
#define elf_backend_late_size_sections       elf_xtensa_late_size_sections
#define elf_backend_early_size_sections      elf_xtensa_early_size_sections
#define elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym      _bfd_elf_omit_section_dynsym_all
#define elf_backend_special_sections         elf_xtensa_special_sections
#define elf_backend_action_discarded         elf_xtensa_action_discarded
#define elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol     elf_xtensa_copy_indirect_symbol

#include "elf32-target.h"