1 /*        $NetBSD: makecontext.c,v 1.4 2009/07/30 20:57:17 dsl Exp $  */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Klaus Klein.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  * Modified from the i386 version for x86_64 by fvdl@wasabisystems.com.
32  *
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: makecontext.c,v 1.4 2009/07/30 20:57:17 dsl Exp $");
38 #endif
39 
40 #include <inttypes.h>
41 #include <stddef.h>
42 #include <ucontext.h>
43 #include "extern.h"
44 
45 #include <stdarg.h>
46 
47 void
makecontext(ucontext_t * ucp,void (* func)(void),int argc,...)48 makecontext(ucontext_t *ucp, void (*func)(void), int argc, ...)
49 {
50           __greg_t *gr = ucp->uc_mcontext.__gregs;
51           uintptr_t *sp;
52           va_list ap;
53           int stackargs, i;
54 
55           stackargs = argc - 6;
56 
57           /* LINTED __greg_t is safe */
58           gr[_REG_RIP] = (__greg_t)func;
59 
60           /* LINTED uintptr_t is safe */
61           sp  = (uintptr_t *)
62               ((uintptr_t)ucp->uc_stack.ss_sp + ucp->uc_stack.ss_size);
63 
64           /* LINTED uintptr_t is safe */
65           sp  = (uintptr_t *)(((uintptr_t)sp & ~15));
66           sp--;
67           if (stackargs > 0)
68                     sp -= stackargs;
69           /* LINTED __greg_t is safe */
70           gr[_REG_RSP] = (__greg_t)sp;
71           gr[_REG_RBP] = (__greg_t)0;   /* Wipe out frame pointer. */
72 
73           /* Put return address on top of stack. */
74           /* LINTED uintptr_t is safe */
75           *sp++ = (uintptr_t)_resumecontext;
76 
77           /*
78            * Construct argument list.
79            * The registers used to pass the first 6 arguments
80            * (rdi, rsi, rdx, rcx, r8, r9) are the first 6 in gregs,
81            * in that order, so those arguments can just be copied to
82            * the gregs array.
83            */
84           va_start(ap, argc);
85           for (i = 0; i < 6 && argc > 0; i++) {
86                     argc--;
87                     /* LINTED __greg_t is safe */
88                     gr[i] = va_arg(ap, __greg_t);
89           }
90 
91           while (stackargs-- > 0) {
92                     /* LINTED uintptr_t is safe */
93                     *sp++ = va_arg(ap, uintptr_t);
94           }
95 
96           va_end(ap);
97 }
98