1 /*        $NetBSD: yplib.c,v 1.46 2014/09/18 13:58:20 christos Exp $   */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993 Theo de Raadt <deraadt@fsa.ca>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
17  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
18  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
20  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
31 __RCSID("$NetBSD: yplib.c,v 1.46 2014/09/18 13:58:20 christos Exp $");
32 #endif
33 
34 #include "namespace.h"
35 #include "reentrant.h"
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/socket.h>
39 #include <sys/file.h>
40 #include <sys/uio.h>
41 
42 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
43 
44 #include <assert.h>
45 #include <errno.h>
46 #include <stdio.h>
47 #include <stdlib.h>
48 #include <string.h>
49 #include <unistd.h>
50 
51 #include <rpc/rpc.h>
52 #include <rpc/xdr.h>
53 #include <rpcsvc/yp_prot.h>
54 #include <rpcsvc/ypclnt.h>
55 #include "local.h"
56 
57 #define BINDINGDIR  "/var/yp/binding"
58 #define YPBINDLOCK  "/var/run/ypbind.lock"
59 
60 struct dom_binding *_ypbindlist;
61 char _yp_domain[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
62 
63 #define YPLIB_TIMEOUT                   10
64 #define YPLIB_RPC_RETRIES     4
65 
66 struct timeval _yplib_timeout = { YPLIB_TIMEOUT, 0 };
67 struct timeval _yplib_rpc_timeout = { YPLIB_TIMEOUT / YPLIB_RPC_RETRIES,
68           1000000 * (YPLIB_TIMEOUT % YPLIB_RPC_RETRIES) / YPLIB_RPC_RETRIES };
69 int _yplib_nerrs = 5;
70 int _yplib_bindtries = 0;
71 
72 #ifdef __weak_alias
73 __weak_alias(yp_bind, _yp_bind)
74 __weak_alias(yp_unbind, _yp_unbind)
75 __weak_alias(yp_get_default_domain, _yp_get_default_domain)
76 __weak_alias(yp_setbindtries, _yp_setbindtries)
77 #endif
78 
79 #ifdef _REENTRANT
80 static    mutex_t                       _ypmutex = MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
81 #define YPLOCK()              mutex_lock(&_ypmutex)
82 #define YPUNLOCK()            mutex_unlock(&_ypmutex)
83 #else
84 #define YPLOCK()
85 #define YPUNLOCK()
86 #endif
87 
88 int
yp_setbindtries(int ntries)89 yp_setbindtries(int ntries)
90 {
91           int old_val = _yplib_bindtries;
92 
93           if (ntries >= 0)
94                     _yplib_bindtries = ntries;
95           return old_val;
96 }
97 
98 int
_yp_dobind(const char * dom,struct dom_binding ** ypdb)99 _yp_dobind(const char *dom, struct dom_binding **ypdb)
100 {
101           static int      pid = -1;
102           char            path[MAXPATHLEN];
103           struct dom_binding *ysd, *ysd2;
104           struct ypbind_resp ypbr;
105           struct sockaddr_in clnt_sin;
106           int             clnt_sock, fd, gpid;
107           CLIENT         *client;
108           int             new = 0;
109           int             nerrs = 0;
110           ssize_t             r;
111 
112           if (dom == NULL || *dom == '\0')
113                     return YPERR_BADARGS;
114 
115           /*
116            * test if YP is running or not
117            */
118           if ((fd = open(YPBINDLOCK, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC)) == -1)
119                     return YPERR_YPBIND;
120           if (!(flock(fd, LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB) == -1 && errno == EWOULDBLOCK)) {
121                     (void)close(fd);
122                     return YPERR_YPBIND;
123           }
124           (void)close(fd);
125 
126           gpid = getpid();
127           if (!(pid == -1 || pid == gpid)) {
128                     ysd = _ypbindlist;
129                     while (ysd) {
130                               if (ysd->dom_client)
131                                         clnt_destroy(ysd->dom_client);
132                               ysd2 = ysd->dom_pnext;
133                               free(ysd);
134                               ysd = ysd2;
135                     }
136                     _ypbindlist = NULL;
137           }
138           pid = gpid;
139 
140           if (ypdb != NULL)
141                     *ypdb = NULL;
142 
143           for (ysd = _ypbindlist; ysd; ysd = ysd->dom_pnext)
144                     if (strcmp(dom, ysd->dom_domain) == 0)
145                               break;
146           if (ysd == NULL) {
147                     if ((ysd = malloc(sizeof *ysd)) == NULL)
148                               return YPERR_YPERR;
149                     (void)memset(ysd, 0, sizeof *ysd);
150                     ysd->dom_socket = -1;
151                     ysd->dom_vers = 0;
152                     new = 1;
153           }
154 again:
155           if (ysd->dom_vers == 0) {
156                     (void) snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s.%d",
157                                         BINDINGDIR, dom, 2);
158                     if ((fd = open(path, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC)) == -1) {
159                               /*
160                                * no binding file, YP is dead, or not yet fully
161                                * alive.
162                                */
163                               goto trynet;
164                     }
165                     if (flock(fd, LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB) == -1 &&
166                         errno == EWOULDBLOCK) {
167                               struct iovec    iov[2];
168                               struct ypbind_resp ybr;
169                               u_short         ypb_port;
170                               struct ypbind_binding *bn;
171 
172                               iov[0].iov_base = &ypb_port;
173                               iov[0].iov_len = sizeof ypb_port;
174                               iov[1].iov_base = &ybr;
175                               iov[1].iov_len = sizeof ybr;
176 
177                               r = readv(fd, iov, 2);
178                               if (r != (ssize_t)(iov[0].iov_len + iov[1].iov_len)) {
179                                         (void)close(fd);
180                                         ysd->dom_vers = -1;
181                                         goto again;
182                               }
183                               (void)memset(&ysd->dom_server_addr, 0,
184                                              sizeof ysd->dom_server_addr);
185                               ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_len =
186                                         sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
187                               ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
188                               bn = &ybr.ypbind_respbody.ypbind_bindinfo;
189                               ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_port =
190                                         bn->ypbind_binding_port;
191 
192                               ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_addr =
193                                         bn->ypbind_binding_addr;
194 
195                               ysd->dom_server_port = ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_port;
196                               (void)close(fd);
197                               goto gotit;
198                     } else {
199                               /* no lock on binding file, YP is dead. */
200                               (void)close(fd);
201                               if (new)
202                                         free(ysd);
203                               return YPERR_YPBIND;
204                     }
205           }
206 trynet:
207           if (ysd->dom_vers == -1 || ysd->dom_vers == 0) {
208                     struct ypbind_binding *bn;
209                     (void)memset(&clnt_sin, 0, sizeof clnt_sin);
210                     clnt_sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
211                     clnt_sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
212                     clnt_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
213 
214                     clnt_sock = RPC_ANYSOCK;
215                     client = clnttcp_create(&clnt_sin, YPBINDPROG, YPBINDVERS,
216                                                   &clnt_sock, 0, 0);
217                     if (client == NULL) {
218                               clnt_pcreateerror("clnttcp_create");
219                               if (new)
220                                         free(ysd);
221                               return YPERR_YPBIND;
222                     }
223                     r = clnt_call(client, (rpcproc_t)YPBINDPROC_DOMAIN,
224                         (xdrproc_t)xdr_ypdomain_wrap_string, &dom,
225                         (xdrproc_t)xdr_ypbind_resp, &ypbr, _yplib_timeout);
226                     if (r != RPC_SUCCESS) {
227                               if (_yplib_bindtries <= 0 && new == 0 &&
228                                   ++nerrs == _yplib_nerrs) {
229                                         nerrs = 0;
230                                         fprintf(stderr,
231                         "YP server for domain %s not responding, still trying\n",
232                                             dom);
233                               }
234                               else if (_yplib_bindtries > 0 &&
235                                        ++nerrs == _yplib_bindtries) {
236                                         free(ysd);
237                                         return YPERR_YPBIND;
238                               }
239                               clnt_destroy(client);
240                               ysd->dom_vers = -1;
241                               goto again;
242                     }
243                     clnt_destroy(client);
244 
245                     (void)memset(&ysd->dom_server_addr, 0,
246                                    sizeof ysd->dom_server_addr);
247                     ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
248                     ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
249                     bn = &ypbr.ypbind_respbody.ypbind_bindinfo;
250                     ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_port =
251                               bn->ypbind_binding_port;
252                     ysd->dom_server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr =
253                               bn->ypbind_binding_addr.s_addr;
254                     ysd->dom_server_port =
255                               bn->ypbind_binding_port;
256 gotit:
257                     ysd->dom_vers = YPVERS;
258                     (void)strlcpy(ysd->dom_domain, dom, sizeof(ysd->dom_domain));
259           }
260           if (ysd->dom_client)
261                     clnt_destroy(ysd->dom_client);
262           ysd->dom_socket = RPC_ANYSOCK;
263           ysd->dom_client = clntudp_create(&ysd->dom_server_addr,
264               YPPROG, YPVERS, _yplib_rpc_timeout, &ysd->dom_socket);
265           if (ysd->dom_client == NULL) {
266                     clnt_pcreateerror("clntudp_create");
267                     ysd->dom_vers = -1;
268                     goto again;
269           }
270           if (fcntl(ysd->dom_socket, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) == -1)
271                     perror("fcntl: F_SETFD");
272 
273           if (new) {
274                     ysd->dom_pnext = _ypbindlist;
275                     _ypbindlist = ysd;
276           }
277           if (ypdb != NULL)
278                     *ypdb = ysd;
279           return 0;
280 }
281 
282 void
__yp_unbind(struct dom_binding * ypb)283 __yp_unbind(struct dom_binding *ypb)
284 {
285 
286           _DIAGASSERT(ypb != NULL);
287 
288           clnt_destroy(ypb->dom_client);
289           ypb->dom_client = NULL;
290           ypb->dom_socket = -1;
291 }
292 
293 int
yp_bind(const char * dom)294 yp_bind(const char *dom)
295 {
296           if (_yp_invalid_domain(dom))
297                     return YPERR_BADARGS;
298 
299           return _yp_dobind(dom, NULL);
300 }
301 
302 void
yp_unbind(const char * dom)303 yp_unbind(const char *dom)
304 {
305           struct dom_binding *ypb, *ypbp;
306 
307           if (_yp_invalid_domain(dom))
308                     return;
309 
310           ypbp = NULL;
311           for (ypb = _ypbindlist; ypb; ypb = ypb->dom_pnext) {
312                     if (strcmp(dom, ypb->dom_domain) == 0) {
313                               clnt_destroy(ypb->dom_client);
314                               if (ypbp)
315                                         ypbp->dom_pnext = ypb->dom_pnext;
316                               else
317                                         _ypbindlist = ypb->dom_pnext;
318                               free(ypb);
319                               return;
320                     }
321                     ypbp = ypb;
322           }
323           return;
324 }
325 
326 int
yp_get_default_domain(char ** domp)327 yp_get_default_domain(char **domp)
328 {
329           if (domp == NULL)
330                     return YPERR_BADARGS;
331           *domp = NULL;
332           if (_yp_domain[0] == '\0')
333                     if (getdomainname(_yp_domain, sizeof _yp_domain))
334                               return YPERR_NODOM;
335           *domp = _yp_domain;
336           return 0;
337 }
338 
339 int
_yp_check(char ** dom)340 _yp_check(char **dom)
341 {
342           char           *unused;
343           int                 good;
344 
345           YPLOCK();
346 
347           if (_yp_domain[0] == '\0')
348                     if (yp_get_default_domain(&unused)) {
349                               good = 0;
350                               goto done;
351                     }
352           if (dom)
353                     *dom = _yp_domain;
354 
355           good = yp_bind(_yp_domain) == 0;
356 done:
357           YPUNLOCK();
358           return good;
359 }
360 
361 /*
362  * _yp_invalid_domain: check if given domainname isn't legal.
363  * returns non-zero if invalid
364  */
365 int
_yp_invalid_domain(const char * dom)366 _yp_invalid_domain(const char *dom)
367 {
368           if (dom == NULL || *dom == '\0')
369                     return 1;
370 
371           if (strlen(dom) > YPMAXDOMAIN)
372                     return 1;
373 
374           if (strchr(dom, '/') != NULL)
375                     return 1;
376 
377           return 0;
378 }
379