1 /*   $NetBSD: add_wchstr.c,v 1.15 2024/12/23 02:58:03 blymn Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 The NetBSD Foundation Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from code donated to the NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Ruibiao Qiu <ruibiao@arl.wustl.edu,ruibiao@gmail.com>.
9  *
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. Neither the name of the NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
20  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
21  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND
24  * CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
25  * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
26  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 #ifndef lint
39 __RCSID("$NetBSD: add_wchstr.c,v 1.15 2024/12/23 02:58:03 blymn Exp $");
40 #endif                                  /* not lint */
41 
42 #include <stdlib.h>
43 
44 #include "curses.h"
45 #include "curses_private.h"
46 
47 /*
48  * add_wchstr --
49  *  Add a wide string to stdscr starting at (_cury, _curx).
50  */
51 int
add_wchstr(const cchar_t * wchstr)52 add_wchstr(const cchar_t *wchstr)
53 {
54           return wadd_wchnstr(stdscr, wchstr, -1);
55 }
56 
57 
58 /*
59  * wadd_wchstr --
60  *      Add a string to the given window starting at (_cury, _curx).
61  */
62 int
wadd_wchstr(WINDOW * win,const cchar_t * wchstr)63 wadd_wchstr(WINDOW *win, const cchar_t *wchstr)
64 {
65           return wadd_wchnstr(win, wchstr, -1);
66 }
67 
68 
69 /*
70  * add_wchnstr --
71  *      Add a string (at most n characters) to stdscr starting
72  *        at (_cury, _curx).  If n is negative, add the entire string.
73  */
74 int
add_wchnstr(const cchar_t * wchstr,int n)75 add_wchnstr(const cchar_t *wchstr, int n)
76 {
77           return wadd_wchnstr(stdscr, wchstr, n);
78 }
79 
80 
81 /*
82  * mvadd_wchstr --
83  *      Add a string to stdscr starting at (y, x)
84  */
85 int
mvadd_wchstr(int y,int x,const cchar_t * wchstr)86 mvadd_wchstr(int y, int x, const cchar_t *wchstr)
87 {
88           return mvwadd_wchnstr(stdscr, y, x, wchstr, -1);
89 }
90 
91 
92 /*
93  * mvwadd_wchstr --
94  *      Add a string to the given window starting at (y, x)
95  */
96 int
mvwadd_wchstr(WINDOW * win,int y,int x,const cchar_t * wchstr)97 mvwadd_wchstr(WINDOW *win, int y, int x, const cchar_t *wchstr)
98 {
99           return mvwadd_wchnstr(win, y, x, wchstr, -1);
100 }
101 
102 
103 /*
104  * mvadd_wchnstr --
105  *      Add a string of at most n characters to stdscr
106  *      starting at (y, x).
107  */
108 int
mvadd_wchnstr(int y,int x,const cchar_t * wchstr,int n)109 mvadd_wchnstr(int y, int x, const cchar_t *wchstr, int n)
110 {
111           return mvwadd_wchnstr(stdscr, y, x, wchstr, n);
112 }
113 
114 
115 /*
116  * mvwadd_wchnstr --
117  *      Add a string of at most n characters to the given window
118  *      starting at (y, x).
119  */
120 int
mvwadd_wchnstr(WINDOW * win,int y,int x,const cchar_t * wchstr,int n)121 mvwadd_wchnstr(WINDOW *win, int y, int x, const cchar_t *wchstr, int n)
122 {
123           if (wmove(win, y, x) == ERR)
124                     return ERR;
125 
126           return wadd_wchnstr(win, wchstr, n);
127 }
128 
129 
130 /*
131  * wadd_wchnstr --
132  *        Add a string (at most n wide characters) to the given window
133  *        starting at (_cury, _curx).  If n is -1, add the entire string.
134  */
135 int
wadd_wchnstr(WINDOW * win,const cchar_t * wchstr,int n)136 wadd_wchnstr(WINDOW *win, const cchar_t *wchstr, int n)
137 {
138           const cchar_t *chp;
139           wchar_t wc;
140           int cw, x, y, sx, ex, newx, i, cnt;
141           __LDATA *lp, *tp;
142           nschar_t *np, *tnp;
143           __LINE *lnp;
144 
145           __CTRACE(__CTRACE_INPUT,
146               "wadd_wchnstr: win = %p, wchstr = %p, n = %d\n", win, wchstr, n);
147 
148           if (__predict_false(win == NULL))
149                     return ERR;
150 
151           if (!wchstr)
152                     return OK;
153 
154           /* compute length of the cchar string */
155           if (n < -1)
156                     return ERR;
157           if (n >= 0)
158                     for (chp = wchstr, cnt = 0; n && chp->vals[0];
159                               n--, chp++, ++cnt);
160           else
161                     for (chp = wchstr, cnt = 0; chp->vals[0]; chp++, ++cnt);
162           __CTRACE(__CTRACE_INPUT, "wadd_wchnstr: len=%d\n", cnt);
163           chp = wchstr;
164           x = win->curx;
165           y = win->cury;
166           lp = &win->alines[y]->line[x];
167           lnp = win->alines[y];
168 
169           cw = (*lp).wcols;
170           if (cw >= 0) {
171                     sx = x;
172           } else {
173                     if (wcwidth(chp->vals[0])) {
174                               /* clear the partial character before cursor */
175                               for (tp = lp + cw; tp < lp; tp++) {
176                                         tp->ch = win->bch;
177                                         if (_cursesi_copy_nsp(win->bnsp, tp) == ERR)
178                                                   return ERR;
179                                         tp->attr = win->battr;
180                                         tp->wcols = 1;
181                                         tp->cflags = CA_BACKGROUND;
182                                         np = tp->nsp;
183                               }
184                     } else {
185                               /* move to the start of current char */
186                               lp += cw;
187                               x += cw;
188                     }
189                     sx = x + cw;
190           }
191           lnp->flags |= __ISDIRTY;
192           newx = sx + win->ch_off;
193           if (newx < *lnp->firstchp)
194                     *lnp->firstchp = newx;
195 
196           /* add characters in the string */
197           ex = x;
198           while (cnt) {
199                     x = ex;
200                     wc = chp->vals[0];
201                     __CTRACE(__CTRACE_INPUT, "wadd_wchnstr: adding %x", wc);
202                     cw = wcwidth(wc);
203                     if (cw < 0)
204                               cw = 1;
205                     if (cw) {
206                               /* spacing character */
207                               __CTRACE(__CTRACE_INPUT,
208                                   " as a spacing char(width=%d)\n", cw);
209                               if (cw > win->maxx - ex) {
210                                         /* clear to EOL */
211                                         while (ex < win->maxx) {
212                                                   lp->ch = win->bch;
213                                                   if (_cursesi_copy_nsp(win->bnsp, lp)
214                                                       == ERR)
215                                                             return ERR;
216                                                   lp->attr = win->battr;
217                                                   lp->cflags = CA_BACKGROUND;
218                                                   (*lp).wcols = 1;
219                                                   lp++, ex++;
220                                         }
221                                         ex = win->maxx - 1;
222                                         break;
223                               }
224                               /* this could combine with the insertion of
225                                * non-spacing char */
226                               np = lp->nsp;
227                               if (np) {
228                                         while (np) {
229                                                   tnp = np->next;
230                                                   free(np);
231                                                   np = tnp;
232                                         }
233                                         lp->nsp = NULL;
234                               }
235                               lp->ch = chp->vals[0];
236                               lp->attr = chp->attributes & WA_ATTRIBUTES;
237                               lp->cflags &= ~CA_BACKGROUND;
238                               (*lp).wcols = cw;
239                               if (chp->elements > 1) {
240                                         for (i = 1; i < chp->elements; i++) {
241                                                   np = (nschar_t *)
242                                                             malloc(sizeof(nschar_t));
243                                                   if (!np)
244                                                             return ERR;
245                                                   np->ch = chp->vals[i];
246                                                   np->next = lp->nsp;
247                                                   lp->nsp = np;
248                                         }
249                               }
250                               lp++, ex++;
251                               __CTRACE(__CTRACE_INPUT,
252                                   "wadd_wchnstr: ex = %d, x = %d, cw = %d\n",
253                                   ex, x, cw);
254                               while (ex - x <= cw - 1) {
255                                         np = lp->nsp;
256                                         if (np) {
257                                                   while (np) {
258                                                             tnp = np->next;
259                                                             free(np);
260                                                             np = tnp;
261                                                   }
262                                                   lp->nsp = NULL;
263                                         }
264                                         lp->ch = chp->vals[0];
265                                         lp->attr = chp->attributes & WA_ATTRIBUTES;
266                                         lp->cflags &= ~CA_BACKGROUND;
267                                         lp->cflags |= CA_CONTINUATION;
268                                         (*lp).wcols = x - ex;
269                                         lp++, ex++;
270                               }
271                     } else {
272                               /* non-spacing character */
273                               __CTRACE(__CTRACE_INPUT,
274                                   "wadd_wchnstr: as non-spacing char");
275                               for (i = 0; i < chp->elements; i++) {
276                                         np = malloc(sizeof(nschar_t));
277                                         if (!np)
278                                                   return ERR;
279                                         np->ch = chp->vals[i];
280                                         np->next = lp->nsp;
281                                         lp->nsp = np;
282                               }
283                     }
284                     cnt--, chp++;
285           }
286 #ifdef DEBUG
287           for (i = sx; i < ex; i++) {
288                     __CTRACE(__CTRACE_INPUT, "wadd_wchnstr: (%d,%d)=(%x,%x,%p)\n",
289                         win->cury, i, win->alines[win->cury]->line[i].ch,
290                         win->alines[win->cury]->line[i].attr,
291                         win->alines[win->cury]->line[i].nsp);
292           }
293 #endif /* DEBUG */
294           lnp->flags |= __ISDIRTY;
295           newx = ex + win->ch_off;
296           if (newx > *lnp->lastchp)
297                     *lnp->lastchp = newx;
298           __touchline(win, y, sx, ex);
299 
300           return OK;
301 }
302