1 /*        $NetBSD: s3c24x0_clk.c,v 1.15 2020/05/29 12:30:39 rin Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2003  Genetec corporation.  All rights reserved.
5  * Written by Hiroyuki Bessho for Genetec corporation.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. The name of Genetec corporation may not be used to endorse
16  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
17  *    written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY GENETEC CORP. ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL GENETEC CORP.
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: s3c24x0_clk.c,v 1.15 2020/05/29 12:30:39 rin Exp $");
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/atomic.h>
39 #include <sys/time.h>
40 #include <sys/timetc.h>
41 
42 #include <sys/bus.h>
43 #include <machine/intr.h>
44 #include <arm/cpufunc.h>
45 
46 #include <arm/s3c2xx0/s3c24x0reg.h>
47 #include <arm/s3c2xx0/s3c24x0var.h>
48 
49 
50 #ifndef STATHZ
51 #define STATHZ      64
52 #endif
53 
54 #define TIMER_FREQUENCY(pclk) ((pclk)/16) /* divider=1/16 */
55 
56 static uint32_t timer4_reload_value;
57 static uint32_t timer4_prescaler;
58 static uint32_t timer4_mseccount;
59 
60 #define usec_to_counter(t)    \
61           ((timer4_mseccount*(t))/1000)
62 
63 #define counter_to_usec(c,pclk)         \
64           (((c)*timer4_prescaler*1000)/(TIMER_FREQUENCY(pclk)/1000))
65 
66 static u_int        s3c24x0_get_timecount(struct timecounter *);
67 
68 static struct timecounter s3c24x0_timecounter = {
69           .tc_get_timecount = s3c24x0_get_timecount,
70           .tc_counter_mask = 0xffffffff,
71           .tc_name = "s3c24x0",
72           .tc_quality = 100,
73 };
74 
75 static volatile uint32_t s3c24x0_base;
76 
77 static u_int
s3c24x0_get_timecount(struct timecounter * tc)78 s3c24x0_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc)
79 {
80           struct s3c24x0_softc *sc = (struct s3c24x0_softc *) s3c2xx0_softc;
81           int save, int_pend0, int_pend1, count;
82           int int_pend;
83 
84           save = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);
85 
86  again:
87           int_pend = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_sx.sc_iot, sc->sc_sx.sc_intctl_ioh,
88                     INTCTL_SRCPND);
89           int_pend0 = (1<<S3C24X0_INT_TIMER4) & int_pend;
90           count = bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_sx.sc_iot, sc->sc_timer_ioh,
91               TIMER_TCNTO(4));
92 
93           for (;;) {
94 
95                     int_pend1 = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_sx.sc_iot,
96                               sc->sc_sx.sc_intctl_ioh, INTCTL_SRCPND);
97                     int_pend1 &= (1<<S3C24X0_INT_TIMER4);
98                     if( int_pend0 == int_pend1 )
99                               break;
100 
101                     /*
102                      * Down counter reached to zero while we were reading
103                      * timer values. do it again to get consistent values.
104                      */
105                     int_pend0 = int_pend1;
106                     count = bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_sx.sc_iot, sc->sc_timer_ioh,
107                         TIMER_TCNTO(4));
108           }
109 
110           if (__predict_false(count > timer4_reload_value)) {
111                     /*
112                      * Buggy Hardware Warning --- sometimes timer counter
113                      * reads bogus value like 0xffff.  I guess it happens when
114                      * the timer is reloaded.
115                      */
116                     printf("Bogus value from timer counter: %d\n", count);
117                     goto again;
118           }
119 
120           restore_interrupts(save);
121 
122           if (int_pend1 && count > 0) {
123                     count -= timer4_reload_value;
124           }
125 
126           return s3c24x0_base - count;
127 }
128 
129 static inline int
read_timer(struct s3c24x0_softc * sc)130 read_timer(struct s3c24x0_softc *sc)
131 {
132           int count;
133 
134           do {
135                     count = bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_sx.sc_iot, sc->sc_timer_ioh,
136                         TIMER_TCNTO(4));
137           } while ( __predict_false(count > timer4_reload_value) );
138 
139           return count;
140 }
141 
142 /*
143  * delay:
144  *
145  *        Delay for at least N microseconds.
146  */
147 void
delay(u_int n)148 delay(u_int n)
149 {
150           struct s3c24x0_softc *sc = (struct s3c24x0_softc *) s3c2xx0_softc;
151           int v0, v1, delta;
152           u_int ucnt;
153 
154           if ( timer4_reload_value == 0 ){
155                     /* not initialized yet */
156                     while ( n-- > 0 ){
157                               int m;
158 
159                               for (m=0; m<100; ++m )
160                                         ;
161                     }
162                     return;
163           }
164 
165           /* read down counter */
166           v0 = read_timer(sc);
167 
168           ucnt = usec_to_counter(n);
169 
170           while( ucnt > 0 ) {
171                     v1 = read_timer(sc);
172                     delta = v0 - v1;
173                     if ( delta < 0 )
174                               delta += timer4_reload_value;
175 #ifdef DEBUG
176                     if (delta < 0 || delta > timer4_reload_value)
177                               panic("wrong value from timer counter");
178 #endif
179 
180                     if((u_int)delta < ucnt){
181                               ucnt -= (u_int)delta;
182                               v0 = v1;
183                     }
184                     else {
185                               ucnt = 0;
186                     }
187           }
188           /*NOTREACHED*/
189 }
190 
191 void
setstatclockrate(int newhz)192 setstatclockrate(int newhz)
193 {
194 }
195 
196 static int
hardintr(void * arg)197 hardintr(void *arg)
198 {
199           atomic_add_32(&s3c24x0_base, timer4_reload_value);
200 
201           hardclock((struct clockframe *)arg);
202 
203           return 1;
204 }
205 
206 static int
statintr(void * arg)207 statintr(void *arg)
208 {
209           statclock((struct clockframe *)arg);
210 
211           return 1;
212 }
213 
214 void
cpu_initclocks(void)215 cpu_initclocks(void)
216 {
217           struct s3c24x0_softc *sc = (struct s3c24x0_softc *)s3c2xx0_softc;
218           long tc;
219           int prescaler, h;
220           int pclk = s3c2xx0_softc->sc_pclk;
221           bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_sx.sc_iot;
222           bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_timer_ioh;
223           uint32_t  reg;
224 
225           stathz = STATHZ;
226           profhz = stathz;
227 
228 #define   time_constant(hz)   (TIMER_FREQUENCY(pclk) /(hz)/ prescaler)
229 #define calc_time_constant(hz)                                                  \
230           do {                                                                  \
231                     prescaler = 1;                                              \
232                     do {                                                        \
233                               ++prescaler;                                      \
234                               tc = time_constant(hz);                           \
235                     } while( tc > 65536 );                                      \
236           } while(0)
237 
238 
239           /* Use the channels 4 and 3 for hardclock and statclock, respectively */
240 
241           /* stop all timers */
242           bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, TIMER_TCON, 0);
243 
244           /* calc suitable prescaler value */
245           h = MIN(hz,stathz);
246           calc_time_constant(h);
247 
248           timer4_prescaler = prescaler;
249           timer4_reload_value = (TIMER_FREQUENCY(pclk) / hz / prescaler) - 1;
250           timer4_mseccount = TIMER_FREQUENCY(pclk)/timer4_prescaler/1000 ;
251 
252           bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, TIMER_TCNTB(4),
253               /*((prescaler - 1) << 16) |*/ (timer4_reload_value ));
254 
255           printf("clock: hz=%d stathz = %d PCLK=%d prescaler=%d tc=%ld\n",
256               hz, stathz, pclk, prescaler, tc);
257 
258           bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, TIMER_TCNTB(3),
259               /*((prescaler - 1) << 16) |*/ (time_constant(stathz)));
260 
261           s3c24x0_intr_establish(S3C24X0_INT_TIMER4, IPL_CLOCK,
262                                      IST_NONE, hardintr, 0);
263           s3c24x0_intr_establish(S3C24X0_INT_TIMER3, IPL_HIGH,
264                                      IST_NONE, statintr, 0);
265 
266           /* set prescaler1 */
267           reg = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, TIMER_TCFG0);
268           bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, TIMER_TCFG0,
269                                 (reg & ~0xff00) | ((prescaler-1) << 8));
270 
271           /* divider 1/16 for ch #3 and #4 */
272           reg = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, TIMER_TCFG1);
273           bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, TIMER_TCFG1,
274                                 (reg & ~(TCFG1_MUX_MASK(3)|TCFG1_MUX_MASK(4))) |
275                                 (TCFG1_MUX_DIV16 << TCFG1_MUX_SHIFT(3)) |
276                                 (TCFG1_MUX_DIV16 << TCFG1_MUX_SHIFT(4)) );
277 
278 
279           /* start timers */
280           reg = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, TIMER_TCON);
281           reg &= ~(TCON_MASK(3)|TCON_MASK(4));
282 
283           s3c24x0_base = timer4_reload_value;
284 
285           /* load the time constant */
286           bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, TIMER_TCON, reg |
287               TCON_MANUALUPDATE(3) | TCON_MANUALUPDATE(4));
288           /* set auto reload and start */
289           bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, TIMER_TCON, reg |
290               TCON_AUTORELOAD(3) | TCON_START(3) |
291               TCON_AUTORELOAD(4) | TCON_START(4) );
292 
293           s3c24x0_timecounter.tc_frequency = TIMER_FREQUENCY(pclk) / timer4_prescaler;
294           tc_init(&s3c24x0_timecounter);
295 }
296 
297 
298 #if 0
299 /* test routine for delay() */
300 
301 void delay_test(void);
302 void
303 delay_test(void)
304 {
305           struct s3c2xx0_softc *sc = s3c2xx0_softc;
306           volatile int *pdatc = (volatile int *)
307                     ((char *)bus_space_vaddr(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_gpio_ioh) + GPIO_PDATC);
308           static const int d[] = {0, 1, 5, 10, 50, 100, 500, 1000, -1};
309           int i;
310           int v = *pdatc & ~0x07;
311 
312           for (;;) {
313                     *pdatc = v | 2;
314 
315                     for (i=0; d[i] >= 0; ++i) {
316                               *pdatc = v | 3;
317                               delay(d[i]);
318                               *pdatc = v | 2;
319                     }
320                     *pdatc = v;
321           }
322 }
323 #endif
324 
325