1 /*        $NetBSD: ixp425_pci_space.c,v 1.15 2023/04/21 15:00:48 skrll Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2003
5  *        Ichiro FUKUHARA <ichiro@ichiro.org>.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ICHIRO FUKUHARA ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL ICHIRO FUKUHARA OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD BE LIABLE FOR
21  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ixp425_pci_space.c,v 1.15 2023/04/21 15:00:48 skrll Exp $");
32 
33 /*
34  * bus_space PCI functions for ixp425
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/queue.h>
40 
41 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
42 
43 #include <sys/bus.h>
44 
45 #include <arm/xscale/ixp425reg.h>
46 #include <arm/xscale/ixp425var.h>
47 
48 /*
49  * Macros to read/write registers
50 */
51 #define CSR_READ_4(x)                   *(volatile uint32_t *) \
52           (IXP425_PCI_CSR_BASE + (x))
53 #define CSR_WRITE_4(x, v)     *(volatile uint32_t *) \
54           (IXP425_PCI_CSR_BASE + (x)) = (v)
55 
56 /* Proto types for all the bus_space structure functions */
57 bs_protos(ixp425_pci);
58 bs_protos(ixp425_pci_io);
59 bs_protos(ixp425_pci_mem);
60 bs_protos(bs_notimpl);
61 
62 /* special I/O functions */
63 #if 1     /* XXX */
64 uint8_t  _pci_io_bs_r_1(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t);
65 uint16_t _pci_io_bs_r_2(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t);
66 uint32_t _pci_io_bs_r_4(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t);
67 
68 void _pci_io_bs_w_1(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, uint8_t);
69 void _pci_io_bs_w_2(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, uint16_t);
70 void _pci_io_bs_w_4(void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, uint32_t);
71 #endif
72 
73 struct bus_space ixp425_pci_bs_tag_template = {
74           /* cookie */
75           .bs_cookie = (void *) 0,
76 
77           /* mapping/unmapping */
78           .bs_map = NULL,
79           .bs_unmap = NULL,
80           .bs_subregion = ixp425_pci_bs_subregion,
81 
82           /* allocation/deallocation */
83           .bs_alloc = NULL,
84           .bs_free = NULL,
85 
86           /* get kernel virtual address */
87           .bs_vaddr = NULL,
88 
89           /* mmap bus space for userland */
90           .bs_mmap = ixp425_pci_bs_mmap,
91 
92           /* barrier */
93           .bs_barrier = ixp425_pci_bs_barrier,
94 
95           /* read (single) */
96           .bs_r_1 = bs_notimpl_bs_r_1,
97           .bs_r_2 = bs_notimpl_bs_r_2,
98           .bs_r_4 = bs_notimpl_bs_r_4,
99           .bs_r_8 = bs_notimpl_bs_r_8,
100 
101           /* read multiple */
102           .bs_rm_1 = bs_notimpl_bs_rm_1,
103           .bs_rm_2 = bs_notimpl_bs_rm_2,
104           .bs_rm_4 = bs_notimpl_bs_rm_4,
105           .bs_rm_8 = bs_notimpl_bs_rm_8,
106 
107           /* read region */
108           .bs_rr_1 = bs_notimpl_bs_rr_1,
109           .bs_rr_2 = bs_notimpl_bs_rr_2,
110           .bs_rr_4 = bs_notimpl_bs_rr_4,
111           .bs_rr_8 = bs_notimpl_bs_rr_8,
112 
113           /* write (single) */
114           .bs_w_1 = bs_notimpl_bs_w_1,
115           .bs_w_2 = bs_notimpl_bs_w_2,
116           .bs_w_4 = bs_notimpl_bs_w_4,
117           .bs_w_8 = bs_notimpl_bs_w_8,
118 
119           /* write multiple */
120           .bs_wm_1 = bs_notimpl_bs_wm_1,
121           .bs_wm_2 = bs_notimpl_bs_wm_2,
122           .bs_wm_4 = bs_notimpl_bs_wm_4,
123           .bs_wm_8 = bs_notimpl_bs_wm_8,
124 
125           /* write region */
126           .bs_wr_1 = bs_notimpl_bs_wr_1,
127           .bs_wr_2 = bs_notimpl_bs_wr_2,
128           .bs_wr_4 = bs_notimpl_bs_wr_4,
129           .bs_wr_8 = bs_notimpl_bs_wr_8,
130 
131           /* set multiple */
132           .bs_sm_1 = bs_notimpl_bs_sm_1,
133           .bs_sm_2 = bs_notimpl_bs_sm_2,
134           .bs_sm_4 = bs_notimpl_bs_sm_4,
135           .bs_sm_8 = bs_notimpl_bs_sm_8,
136 
137           /* set region */
138           .bs_sr_1 = bs_notimpl_bs_sr_1,
139           .bs_sr_2 = bs_notimpl_bs_sr_2,
140           .bs_sr_4 = bs_notimpl_bs_sr_4,
141           .bs_sr_8 = bs_notimpl_bs_sr_8,
142 
143           /* copy */
144           .bs_c_1 = bs_notimpl_bs_c_1,
145           .bs_c_2 = bs_notimpl_bs_c_2,
146           .bs_c_4 = bs_notimpl_bs_c_4,
147           .bs_c_8 = bs_notimpl_bs_c_8,
148 };
149 
150 void
ixp425_io_bs_init(bus_space_tag_t bs,void * cookie)151 ixp425_io_bs_init(bus_space_tag_t bs, void *cookie)
152 {
153           *bs = ixp425_pci_bs_tag_template;
154           bs->bs_cookie = cookie;
155 
156           bs->bs_map = ixp425_pci_io_bs_map;
157           bs->bs_unmap = ixp425_pci_io_bs_unmap;
158           bs->bs_alloc = ixp425_pci_io_bs_alloc;
159           bs->bs_free = ixp425_pci_io_bs_free;
160           bs->bs_vaddr = ixp425_pci_io_bs_vaddr;
161 
162           /*
163            * IXP425 processor does not have PCI I/O windows
164            */
165           /* read (single) */
166           bs->bs_r_1 = _pci_io_bs_r_1;
167           bs->bs_r_2 = _pci_io_bs_r_2;
168           bs->bs_r_4 = _pci_io_bs_r_4;
169 
170           /* write (single) */
171           bs->bs_w_1 = _pci_io_bs_w_1;
172           bs->bs_w_2 = _pci_io_bs_w_2;
173           bs->bs_w_4 = _pci_io_bs_w_4;
174 }
175 
176 void
ixp425_mem_bs_init(bus_space_tag_t bs,void * cookie)177 ixp425_mem_bs_init(bus_space_tag_t bs, void *cookie)
178 {
179           *bs = ixp425_pci_bs_tag_template;
180           bs->bs_cookie = cookie;
181 
182           bs->bs_map = ixp425_pci_mem_bs_map;
183           bs->bs_unmap = ixp425_pci_mem_bs_unmap;
184           bs->bs_alloc = ixp425_pci_mem_bs_alloc;
185           bs->bs_free = ixp425_pci_mem_bs_free;
186           bs->bs_vaddr = ixp425_pci_mem_bs_vaddr;
187 
188           /* read (single) */
189           bs->bs_r_1 = ixp425_pci_mem_bs_r_1;
190           bs->bs_r_2 = ixp425_pci_mem_bs_r_2;
191           bs->bs_r_4 = ixp425_pci_mem_bs_r_4;
192 
193           /* write (single) */
194           bs->bs_w_1 = ixp425_pci_mem_bs_w_1;
195           bs->bs_w_2 = ixp425_pci_mem_bs_w_2;
196           bs->bs_w_4 = ixp425_pci_mem_bs_w_4;
197 }
198 
199 /* common routine */
200 int
ixp425_pci_bs_subregion(void * t,bus_space_handle_t bsh,bus_size_t offset,bus_size_t size,bus_space_handle_t * nbshp)201 ixp425_pci_bs_subregion(void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset,
202           bus_size_t size, bus_space_handle_t *nbshp)
203 {
204           *nbshp = bsh + offset;
205           return (0);
206 }
207 
208 void
ixp425_pci_bs_barrier(void * t,bus_space_handle_t bsh,bus_size_t offset,bus_size_t len,int flags)209 ixp425_pci_bs_barrier(void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset,
210     bus_size_t len, int flags)
211 {
212           /* NULL */
213 }
214 
215 paddr_t
ixp425_pci_bs_mmap(void * t,bus_addr_t addr,off_t off,int prot,int flags)216 ixp425_pci_bs_mmap(void *t, bus_addr_t addr, off_t off, int prot, int flags)
217 {
218           /* Not supported. */
219           return (-1);
220 }
221 
222 /* io bs */
223 int
ixp425_pci_io_bs_map(void * t,bus_addr_t bpa,bus_size_t size,int cacheable,bus_space_handle_t * bshp)224 ixp425_pci_io_bs_map(void *t, bus_addr_t bpa, bus_size_t size,
225           int cacheable, bus_space_handle_t *bshp)
226 {
227           *bshp = bpa;
228           return (0);
229 }
230 
231 void
ixp425_pci_io_bs_unmap(void * t,bus_space_handle_t bsh,bus_size_t size)232 ixp425_pci_io_bs_unmap(void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t size)
233 {
234           /* Nothing to do. */
235 }
236 
237 int
ixp425_pci_io_bs_alloc(void * t,bus_addr_t rstart,bus_addr_t rend,bus_size_t size,bus_size_t alignment,bus_size_t boundary,int cacheable,bus_addr_t * bpap,bus_space_handle_t * bshp)238 ixp425_pci_io_bs_alloc(void *t, bus_addr_t rstart, bus_addr_t rend,
239           bus_size_t size, bus_size_t alignment, bus_size_t boundary, int cacheable,
240           bus_addr_t *bpap, bus_space_handle_t *bshp)
241 {
242           panic("ixp425_pci_io_bs_alloc(): not implemented\n");
243 }
244 
245 void
ixp425_pci_io_bs_free(void * t,bus_space_handle_t bsh,bus_size_t size)246 ixp425_pci_io_bs_free(void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t size)
247 {
248           panic("ixp425_pci_io_bs_free(): not implemented\n");
249 }
250 
251 void *
ixp425_pci_io_bs_vaddr(void * t,bus_space_handle_t bsh)252 ixp425_pci_io_bs_vaddr(void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh)
253 {
254           /* Not supported. */
255           return (NULL);
256 }
257 
258 /* special I/O functions */
259 #if 1     /* _pci_io_bs_{rw}_{124} */
260 uint8_t
_pci_io_bs_r_1(void * v,bus_space_handle_t ioh,bus_size_t off)261 _pci_io_bs_r_1(void *v, bus_space_handle_t ioh, bus_size_t off)
262 {
263           uint32_t data, n, be;
264           int s;
265 
266           n = (ioh + off) % 4;
267           be = (0xf & ~(1U << n)) << NP_CBE_SHIFT;
268 
269           PCI_CONF_LOCK(s);
270           CSR_WRITE_4(PCI_NP_AD, (ioh + off) & ~3);
271           CSR_WRITE_4(PCI_NP_CBE, be | COMMAND_NP_IO_READ);
272           data = CSR_READ_4(PCI_NP_RDATA);
273           if (CSR_READ_4(PCI_ISR) & ISR_PFE)
274                     CSR_WRITE_4(PCI_ISR, ISR_PFE);
275           PCI_CONF_UNLOCK(s);
276 
277           return data >> (8 * n);
278 }
279 
280 uint16_t
_pci_io_bs_r_2(void * v,bus_space_handle_t ioh,bus_size_t off)281 _pci_io_bs_r_2(void *v, bus_space_handle_t ioh, bus_size_t off)
282 {
283           uint32_t data, n, be;
284           int s;
285 
286           n = (ioh + off) % 4;
287           be = (0xf & ~((1U << n) | (1U << (n + 1)))) << NP_CBE_SHIFT;
288 
289           PCI_CONF_LOCK(s);
290           CSR_WRITE_4(PCI_NP_AD, (ioh + off) & ~3);
291           CSR_WRITE_4(PCI_NP_CBE, be | COMMAND_NP_IO_READ);
292           data = CSR_READ_4(PCI_NP_RDATA);
293           if (CSR_READ_4(PCI_ISR) & ISR_PFE)
294                     CSR_WRITE_4(PCI_ISR, ISR_PFE);
295           PCI_CONF_UNLOCK(s);
296 
297           return data >> (8 * n);
298 }
299 
300 uint32_t
_pci_io_bs_r_4(void * v,bus_space_handle_t ioh,bus_size_t off)301 _pci_io_bs_r_4(void *v, bus_space_handle_t ioh, bus_size_t off)
302 {
303           uint32_t data;
304           int s;
305 
306           PCI_CONF_LOCK(s);
307           CSR_WRITE_4(PCI_NP_AD, (ioh + off) & ~3);
308           CSR_WRITE_4(PCI_NP_CBE, COMMAND_NP_IO_READ);
309           data = CSR_READ_4(PCI_NP_RDATA);
310           if (CSR_READ_4(PCI_ISR) & ISR_PFE)
311                     CSR_WRITE_4(PCI_ISR, ISR_PFE);
312           PCI_CONF_UNLOCK(s);
313 
314           return data;
315 }
316 
317 void
_pci_io_bs_w_1(void * v,bus_space_handle_t ioh,bus_size_t off,uint8_t val)318 _pci_io_bs_w_1(void *v, bus_space_handle_t ioh, bus_size_t off,
319           uint8_t val)
320 {
321           uint32_t data, n, be;
322           int s;
323 
324           n = (ioh + off) % 4;
325           be = (0xf & ~(1U << n)) << NP_CBE_SHIFT;
326           data = val << (8 * n);
327 
328           PCI_CONF_LOCK(s);
329           CSR_WRITE_4(PCI_NP_AD, (ioh + off) & ~3);
330           CSR_WRITE_4(PCI_NP_CBE, be | COMMAND_NP_IO_WRITE);
331           CSR_WRITE_4(PCI_NP_WDATA, data);
332           if (CSR_READ_4(PCI_ISR) & ISR_PFE)
333                     CSR_WRITE_4(PCI_ISR, ISR_PFE);
334           PCI_CONF_UNLOCK(s);
335 }
336 
337 void
_pci_io_bs_w_2(void * v,bus_space_handle_t ioh,bus_size_t off,uint16_t val)338 _pci_io_bs_w_2(void *v, bus_space_handle_t ioh, bus_size_t off,
339           uint16_t val)
340 {
341           uint32_t data, n, be;
342           int s;
343 
344           n = (ioh + off) % 4;
345           be = (0xf & ~((1U << n) | (1U << (n + 1)))) << NP_CBE_SHIFT;
346           data = val << (8 * n);
347 
348           PCI_CONF_LOCK(s);
349           CSR_WRITE_4(PCI_NP_AD, (ioh + off) & ~3);
350           CSR_WRITE_4(PCI_NP_CBE, be | COMMAND_NP_IO_WRITE);
351           CSR_WRITE_4(PCI_NP_WDATA, data);
352           if (CSR_READ_4(PCI_ISR) & ISR_PFE)
353                     CSR_WRITE_4(PCI_ISR, ISR_PFE);
354           PCI_CONF_UNLOCK(s);
355 }
356 
357 void
_pci_io_bs_w_4(void * v,bus_space_handle_t ioh,bus_size_t off,uint32_t val)358 _pci_io_bs_w_4(void *v, bus_space_handle_t ioh, bus_size_t off,
359           uint32_t val)
360 {
361           int s;
362 
363           PCI_CONF_LOCK(s);
364           CSR_WRITE_4(PCI_NP_AD, (ioh + off) & ~3);
365           CSR_WRITE_4(PCI_NP_CBE, COMMAND_NP_IO_WRITE);
366           CSR_WRITE_4(PCI_NP_WDATA, val);
367           if (CSR_READ_4(PCI_ISR) & ISR_PFE)
368                     CSR_WRITE_4(PCI_ISR, ISR_PFE);
369           PCI_CONF_UNLOCK(s);
370 }
371 #endif    /* _pci_io_bs_{rw}_{124} */
372 
373 /* mem bs */
374 int
ixp425_pci_mem_bs_map(void * t,bus_addr_t bpa,bus_size_t size,int flags,bus_space_handle_t * bshp)375 ixp425_pci_mem_bs_map(void *t, bus_addr_t bpa, bus_size_t size,
376                 int flags, bus_space_handle_t *bshp)
377 {
378           const struct pmap_devmap      *pd;
379 
380           paddr_t             startpa;
381           paddr_t             endpa;
382           paddr_t             pa;
383           paddr_t             offset;
384           vaddr_t             va;
385 
386           if ((pd = pmap_devmap_find_pa(bpa, size)) != NULL) {
387                     /* Device was statically mapped. */
388                     *bshp = pd->pd_va + (bpa - pd->pd_pa);
389                     return 0;
390           }
391 
392           endpa = round_page(bpa + size);
393           offset = bpa & PAGE_MASK;
394           startpa = trunc_page(bpa);
395 
396           /* Get some VM.  */
397           va = uvm_km_alloc(kernel_map, endpa - startpa, 0,
398               UVM_KMF_VAONLY | UVM_KMF_NOWAIT);
399           if (va == 0)
400                     return ENOMEM;
401 
402           /* Store the bus space handle */
403           *bshp = va + offset;
404 
405           const int pmapflags =
406               (flags & (BUS_SPACE_MAP_CACHEABLE|BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE))
407                     ? 0
408                     : PMAP_NOCACHE;
409 
410           /* Now map the pages */
411           for (pa = startpa; pa < endpa; pa += PAGE_SIZE, va += PAGE_SIZE) {
412                     pmap_kenter_pa(va, pa, VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE, pmapflags);
413           }
414           pmap_update(pmap_kernel());
415 
416           return(0);
417 }
418 
419 void
ixp425_pci_mem_bs_unmap(void * t,bus_space_handle_t bsh,bus_size_t size)420 ixp425_pci_mem_bs_unmap(void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t size)
421 {
422           vaddr_t   va;
423           vaddr_t   endva;
424 
425           if (pmap_devmap_find_va(bsh, size) != NULL) {
426                     /* Device was statically mapped; nothing to do. */
427                     return;
428           }
429 
430           endva = round_page(bsh + size);
431           va = trunc_page(bsh);
432 
433           pmap_kremove(va, endva - va);
434           uvm_km_free(kernel_map, va, endva - va, UVM_KMF_VAONLY);
435 }
436 
437 int
ixp425_pci_mem_bs_alloc(void * t,bus_addr_t rstart,bus_addr_t rend,bus_size_t size,bus_size_t alignment,bus_size_t boundary,int cacheable,bus_addr_t * bpap,bus_space_handle_t * bshp)438 ixp425_pci_mem_bs_alloc(void *t, bus_addr_t rstart, bus_addr_t rend,
439           bus_size_t size, bus_size_t alignment, bus_size_t boundary, int cacheable,
440           bus_addr_t *bpap, bus_space_handle_t *bshp)
441 {
442           panic("ixp425_mem_bs_alloc(): not implemented\n");
443 }
444 
445 void
ixp425_pci_mem_bs_free(void * t,bus_space_handle_t bsh,bus_size_t size)446 ixp425_pci_mem_bs_free(void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t size)
447 {
448           panic("ixp425_mem_bs_free(): not implemented\n");
449 }
450 
451 void *
ixp425_pci_mem_bs_vaddr(void * t,bus_space_handle_t bsh)452 ixp425_pci_mem_bs_vaddr(void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh)
453 {
454           return ((void *)bsh);
455 }
456 /* End of ixp425_pci_space.c */
457