1 /*        $NetBSD: smartbat.c,v 1.14 2012/11/01 15:54:28 macallan Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Michael Lorenz
5  *               2008 Magnus Henoch
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
18  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
19  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
20  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
21  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
22  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
23  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
24  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
25  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
26  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
27  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: smartbat.c,v 1.14 2012/11/01 15:54:28 macallan Exp $");
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/device.h>
37 #include <sys/proc.h>
38 
39 #include <dev/sysmon/sysmonvar.h>
40 #include <dev/sysmon/sysmon_taskq.h>
41 
42 #include <macppc/dev/pmuvar.h>
43 #include <macppc/dev/batteryvar.h>
44 #include <sys/bus.h>
45 #include "opt_battery.h"
46 
47 #ifdef SMARTBAT_DEBUG
48 #define DPRINTF printf
49 #define static /* static */
50 #else
51 #define DPRINTF while (0) printf
52 #endif
53 
54 #define BAT_AC_PRESENT                  0
55 
56 #define BAT_PRESENT           0
57 #define BAT_VOLTAGE           1
58 #define BAT_CURRENT           2
59 #define BAT_MAX_CHARGE                  3
60 #define BAT_CHARGE            4
61 #define BAT_CHARGING                    5
62 #define BAT_CHARGE_STATE      6
63 #define BAT_FULL              7
64 #define BAT_NSENSORS                    8  /* number of sensors */
65 
66 struct smartbat_softc {
67           device_t sc_dev;
68           struct pmu_ops *sc_pmu_ops;
69           int sc_num;
70 
71           /* envsys stuff */
72           struct sysmon_envsys *sc_bat_sme;
73           envsys_data_t sc_bat_sensor[BAT_NSENSORS];
74           struct sysmon_envsys *sc_ac_sme;
75           envsys_data_t sc_ac_sensor[1];
76           struct sysmon_pswitch sc_sm_acpower;
77           int sc_have_ac;
78 
79           /* battery status */
80           int sc_flags;
81           int sc_oflags;
82           int sc_voltage;
83           int sc_charge;
84           int sc_max_charge;
85           int sc_warn;
86           int sc_low;
87           int sc_draw;
88           int sc_time;
89           uint32_t sc_timestamp;
90 };
91 
92 static void smartbat_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
93 static int smartbat_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
94 static void smartbat_setup_envsys(struct smartbat_softc *);
95 static void smartbat_refresh(struct sysmon_envsys *, envsys_data_t *);
96 static void smartbat_get_limits(struct sysmon_envsys *, envsys_data_t *,
97     sysmon_envsys_lim_t *, uint32_t *);
98 static void smartbat_refresh_ac(struct sysmon_envsys *, envsys_data_t *);
99 static void smartbat_poll(void *);
100 static int smartbat_update(struct smartbat_softc *, int);
101 
102 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(smartbat, sizeof(struct smartbat_softc),
103     smartbat_match, smartbat_attach, NULL, NULL);
104 
105 static int
smartbat_match(device_t parent,cfdata_t cf,void * aux)106 smartbat_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
107 {
108           struct battery_attach_args *baa = aux;
109 
110           if (baa->baa_type == BATTERY_TYPE_SMART)
111                     return 1;
112 
113           return 0;
114 }
115 
116 static void
smartbat_attach(device_t parent,device_t self,void * aux)117 smartbat_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
118 {
119           struct battery_attach_args *baa = aux;
120           struct smartbat_softc *sc = device_private(self);
121 
122           sc->sc_dev = self;
123           sc->sc_pmu_ops = baa->baa_pmu_ops;
124           sc->sc_num = baa->baa_num;
125 
126           /*
127            * we can have more than one instance but only the first one needs
128            * to report AC status
129            */
130           sc->sc_have_ac = FALSE;
131           if (sc->sc_num == 0)
132                     sc->sc_have_ac = TRUE;
133 
134           printf(" addr %d: smart battery\n", sc->sc_num);
135 
136           sc->sc_charge = 0;
137           sc->sc_max_charge = 0;
138           smartbat_update(sc, 1);
139           /* trigger a status update */
140           sc->sc_oflags = ~sc->sc_flags;
141 
142           smartbat_setup_envsys(sc);
143 
144           if (sc->sc_have_ac) {
145                     memset(&sc->sc_sm_acpower, 0, sizeof(struct sysmon_pswitch));
146                     sc->sc_sm_acpower.smpsw_name = "AC Power";
147                     sc->sc_sm_acpower.smpsw_type = PSWITCH_TYPE_ACADAPTER;
148                     if (sysmon_pswitch_register(&sc->sc_sm_acpower) != 0)
149                               printf("%s: unable to register AC power status with " \
150                                      "sysmon\n",
151                                   device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
152                     sc->sc_pmu_ops->register_callback(sc->sc_pmu_ops->cookie,
153                         smartbat_poll, sc);
154           }
155 }
156 
157 
158 static void
smartbat_setup_envsys(struct smartbat_softc * sc)159 smartbat_setup_envsys(struct smartbat_softc *sc)
160 {
161           int i;
162 
163           if (sc->sc_have_ac) {
164 
165 #define INITDATA(index, unit, string)                                           \
166           sc->sc_ac_sensor[index].units = unit;                                 \
167           sc->sc_ac_sensor[index].state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;            \
168           snprintf(sc->sc_ac_sensor[index].desc,                                \
169               sizeof(sc->sc_ac_sensor[index].desc), "%s", string);
170 
171                     INITDATA(BAT_AC_PRESENT, ENVSYS_INDICATOR, "connected");
172 #undef INITDATA
173 
174                     sc->sc_ac_sme = sysmon_envsys_create();
175 
176                     if (sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach(sc->sc_ac_sme,
177                                                   &sc->sc_ac_sensor[0])) {
178                               sysmon_envsys_destroy(sc->sc_ac_sme);
179                               return;
180                     }
181 
182                     sc->sc_ac_sme->sme_name = "AC Adaptor";
183                     sc->sc_ac_sme->sme_cookie = sc;
184                     sc->sc_ac_sme->sme_refresh = smartbat_refresh_ac;
185                     sc->sc_ac_sme->sme_class = SME_CLASS_ACADAPTER;
186 
187                     if (sysmon_envsys_register(sc->sc_ac_sme)) {
188                               aprint_error("%s: unable to register AC with sysmon\n",
189                                   device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
190                               sysmon_envsys_destroy(sc->sc_ac_sme);
191                     }
192           }
193 
194           sc->sc_bat_sme = sysmon_envsys_create();
195 
196 #define INITDATA(index, unit, string)                                           \
197           sc->sc_bat_sensor[index].units = unit;                                \
198           sc->sc_bat_sensor[index].state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;           \
199           snprintf(sc->sc_bat_sensor[index].desc,                               \
200               sizeof(sc->sc_bat_sensor[index].desc), "%s", string);
201 
202           INITDATA(BAT_PRESENT, ENVSYS_INDICATOR, "Battery present");
203           INITDATA(BAT_VOLTAGE, ENVSYS_SVOLTS_DC, "Battery voltage");
204           INITDATA(BAT_CURRENT, ENVSYS_SAMPS, "Battery current");
205           INITDATA(BAT_MAX_CHARGE, ENVSYS_SWATTHOUR, "Battery design cap");
206           INITDATA(BAT_CHARGE, ENVSYS_SWATTHOUR, "Battery charge");
207           INITDATA(BAT_CHARGING, ENVSYS_BATTERY_CHARGE, "Battery charging");
208           INITDATA(BAT_CHARGE_STATE, ENVSYS_BATTERY_CAPACITY,
209               "Battery charge state");
210           INITDATA(BAT_FULL, ENVSYS_INDICATOR, "Battery full");
211 #undef INITDATA
212 
213           sc->sc_bat_sensor[BAT_CHARGE_STATE].value_cur =
214               ENVSYS_BATTERY_CAPACITY_NORMAL;
215           sc->sc_bat_sensor[BAT_CHARGE_STATE].state = ENVSYS_SVALID;
216           sc->sc_bat_sensor[BAT_CHARGING].value_cur = TRUE;
217           sc->sc_bat_sensor[BAT_CHARGING].state = ENVSYS_SVALID;
218           sc->sc_bat_sensor[BAT_CHARGING].value_cur = TRUE;
219           sc->sc_bat_sensor[BAT_CHARGING].state = ENVSYS_SVALID;
220 
221           for (i = 0; i < BAT_NSENSORS; i++)
222                     sc->sc_bat_sensor[i].flags = ENVSYS_FMONNOTSUPP;
223 
224           sc->sc_bat_sensor[BAT_CHARGE].flags =
225               ENVSYS_FMONLIMITS | ENVSYS_FPERCENT | ENVSYS_FVALID_MAX;
226           sc->sc_bat_sensor[BAT_CHARGE_STATE].flags = ENVSYS_FMONSTCHANGED;
227 
228           for (i = 0; i < BAT_NSENSORS; i++) {
229                     if (sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach(sc->sc_bat_sme,
230                                                             &sc->sc_bat_sensor[i])) {
231                               sysmon_envsys_destroy(sc->sc_bat_sme);
232                               return;
233                     }
234           }
235 
236           sc->sc_low  = sc->sc_max_charge * 1000 / 100 * 10; /* 10% */
237           sc->sc_warn = sc->sc_max_charge * 1000 / 100 * 20; /* 20% */
238 
239 
240           sc->sc_bat_sme->sme_name = device_xname(sc->sc_dev);
241           sc->sc_bat_sme->sme_cookie = sc;
242           sc->sc_bat_sme->sme_refresh = smartbat_refresh;
243           sc->sc_bat_sme->sme_class = SME_CLASS_BATTERY;
244           sc->sc_bat_sme->sme_flags = SME_POLL_ONLY | SME_INIT_REFRESH;
245           sc->sc_bat_sme->sme_get_limits = smartbat_get_limits;
246 
247           if (sysmon_envsys_register(sc->sc_bat_sme)) {
248                     aprint_error("%s: unable to register with sysmon\n",
249                         device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
250                     sysmon_envsys_destroy(sc->sc_bat_sme);
251           }
252 }
253 
254 static void
smartbat_refresh(struct sysmon_envsys * sme,envsys_data_t * edata)255 smartbat_refresh(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, envsys_data_t *edata)
256 {
257           struct smartbat_softc *sc = sme->sme_cookie;
258           int which = edata->sensor, present, ch;
259 
260           smartbat_update(sc, 0);
261           present = (sc->sc_flags & PMU_PWR_BATT_PRESENT) != 0;
262           ch = sc->sc_charge * 100 / sc->sc_max_charge;
263 
264           if (present) {
265                     edata->state = ENVSYS_SVALID;
266                     switch (which) {
267                     case BAT_PRESENT:
268                               edata->value_cur = present;
269                               break;
270                     case BAT_VOLTAGE:
271                               edata->value_cur = sc->sc_voltage * 1000;
272                               break;
273                     case BAT_CURRENT:
274                               edata->value_cur = sc->sc_draw * 1000;
275                               break;
276                     case BAT_MAX_CHARGE:
277                               edata->value_cur = sc->sc_max_charge * 1000;
278                               break;
279                     case BAT_CHARGE:
280                               edata->value_cur = sc->sc_charge * 1000;
281                               edata->value_max = sc->sc_max_charge * 1000;
282                               if (ch < 6) {
283                                         edata->state = ENVSYS_SCRITICAL;
284                               } else if (edata->value_cur < sc->sc_low) {
285                                         edata->state = ENVSYS_SCRITUNDER;
286                               } else if (edata->value_cur < sc->sc_warn) {
287                                         edata->state = ENVSYS_SWARNUNDER;
288                               }
289                               break;
290                     case BAT_CHARGING:
291                               if ((sc->sc_flags & PMU_PWR_BATT_CHARGING) &&
292                                   (sc->sc_flags & PMU_PWR_AC_PRESENT))
293                                         edata->value_cur = 1;
294                               else
295                                         edata->value_cur = 0;
296                               break;
297                     case BAT_CHARGE_STATE:
298                               {
299                                         int chr = sc->sc_charge * 1000;
300 
301                                         if (ch < 6) {
302                                                   edata->value_cur =
303                                                       ENVSYS_BATTERY_CAPACITY_CRITICAL;
304                                         } else if (chr < sc->sc_low) {
305                                                   edata->value_cur =
306                                                       ENVSYS_BATTERY_CAPACITY_LOW;
307                                         } else if (chr < sc->sc_warn) {
308                                                   edata->value_cur =
309                                                       ENVSYS_BATTERY_CAPACITY_WARNING;
310                                         } else {
311                                                   edata->value_cur =
312                                                       ENVSYS_BATTERY_CAPACITY_NORMAL;
313                                         }
314                               }
315                               break;
316                     case BAT_FULL:
317                               edata->value_cur = (sc->sc_flags & PMU_PWR_BATT_FULL);
318                               break;
319                     }
320           } else {
321                     /* battery isn't there */
322                     switch (which) {
323                     case BAT_PRESENT:
324                               edata->value_cur = present;
325                               edata->state = ENVSYS_SVALID;
326                               break;
327                     case BAT_CHARGE_STATE:
328                               /*
329                                * envsys crashes if this isn't a valid value even
330                                * when the sensor itself is invalid
331                                */
332                               edata->value_cur = ENVSYS_BATTERY_CAPACITY_NORMAL;
333                               edata->state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
334                               break;
335                     default:
336                               edata->state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
337                               edata->value_cur = 0;
338                     }
339           }
340 }
341 
342 static void
smartbat_get_limits(struct sysmon_envsys * sme,envsys_data_t * edata,sysmon_envsys_lim_t * limits,uint32_t * props)343 smartbat_get_limits(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, envsys_data_t *edata,
344     sysmon_envsys_lim_t *limits, uint32_t *props)
345 {
346           struct smartbat_softc *sc = sme->sme_cookie;
347 
348           if (edata->sensor != BAT_CHARGE)
349                     return;
350 
351           limits->sel_critmin = sc->sc_low;
352           limits->sel_warnmin = sc->sc_warn;
353 
354           *props |= PROP_BATTCAP | PROP_BATTWARN | PROP_DRIVER_LIMITS;
355 }
356 
357 static void
smartbat_refresh_ac(struct sysmon_envsys * sme,envsys_data_t * edata)358 smartbat_refresh_ac(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, envsys_data_t *edata)
359 {
360           struct smartbat_softc *sc = sme->sme_cookie;
361           int which = edata->sensor;
362 
363           smartbat_update(sc, 0);
364           switch (which) {
365                     case BAT_AC_PRESENT:
366                               edata->value_cur =
367                                   ((sc->sc_flags & PMU_PWR_AC_PRESENT) != 0);
368                               edata->state = ENVSYS_SVALID;
369                               break;
370                     default:
371                               edata->value_cur = 0;
372                               edata->state = ENVSYS_SINVALID;
373           }
374 }
375 
376 /*
377  * Thanks to Paul Mackerras and Fabio Riccardi's Linux implementation
378  * for a clear description of the PMU results.
379  */
380 static int
smartbat_update(struct smartbat_softc * sc,int out)381 smartbat_update(struct smartbat_softc *sc, int out)
382 {
383           int len;
384           uint8_t buf[16];
385           int8_t *sbuf = (int8_t *)buf;
386           uint8_t battery_number;
387 
388           if (sc->sc_timestamp == time_second)
389                     return 0;
390           sc->sc_timestamp = time_second;
391 
392           /* sc_num starts from 0, but we need to start from 1 */
393           battery_number = sc->sc_num + 1;
394           len = sc->sc_pmu_ops->do_command(sc->sc_pmu_ops->cookie,
395                                                    PMU_SMART_BATTERY_STATE,
396                                                    1, &battery_number,
397                                                    16, buf);
398 
399           if (len < 0) {
400                     DPRINTF("%s: couldn't get battery data\n",
401                         device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
402                     /* XXX: the return value is never checked */
403                     return -1;
404           }
405 
406           /* Now, buf[0] is the command number, which we already know.
407              That's why all indexes are off by one compared to
408              pm_battery_info_smart in pm_direct.c.
409           */
410           sc->sc_flags = buf[2];
411 
412         /* XXX: are these all valid for smart batteries? */
413           if (out) {
414                     printf(" flags: %x", buf[2]);
415                     if (buf[2] & PMU_PWR_AC_PRESENT)
416                               printf(" AC");
417                     if (buf[2] & PMU_PWR_BATT_CHARGING)
418                               printf(" charging");
419                     if (buf[2] & PMU_PWR_BATT_PRESENT)
420                               printf(" present");
421                     if (buf[2] & PMU_PWR_BATT_FULL)
422                               printf(" full");
423                     printf("\n");
424           }
425 
426           switch(buf[1]) {
427           case 3:
428           case 4:
429                     sc->sc_charge = buf[3];
430                     sc->sc_max_charge = buf[4];
431                     sc->sc_draw = sbuf[5];
432                     sc->sc_voltage = buf[6];
433                     break;
434           case 5:
435                     sc->sc_charge = ((buf[3] << 8) | (buf[4]));
436                     sc->sc_max_charge = ((buf[5] << 8) | (buf[6]));
437                     sc->sc_draw = sbuf[7];
438                     sc->sc_voltage = ((buf[9] << 8) | (buf[8]));
439                     break;
440           default:
441                     /* XXX - Error condition */
442                     DPRINTF("%s: why is buf[1] %x?\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
443                        buf[1]);
444                     sc->sc_charge = 0;
445                     sc->sc_max_charge = 0;
446                     sc->sc_draw = 0;
447                     sc->sc_voltage = 0;
448                     break;
449           }
450 
451           return 1;
452 }
453 
454 static void
smartbat_poll(void * cookie)455 smartbat_poll(void *cookie)
456 {
457           struct smartbat_softc *sc = cookie;
458 
459           smartbat_update(sc, 0);
460           if ((sc->sc_flags & PMU_PWR_AC_PRESENT) == sc->sc_oflags)
461                     return;
462 
463           sc->sc_oflags = sc->sc_flags & PMU_PWR_AC_PRESENT;
464           sc->sc_ac_sensor[0].value_cur = sc->sc_oflags ? 1 : 0;
465           sysmon_pswitch_event(&sc->sc_sm_acpower,
466               sc->sc_oflags ? PSWITCH_EVENT_PRESSED :
467               PSWITCH_EVENT_RELEASED);
468 }
469