1 /*        $NetBSD: zs_hb.c,v 1.30 2023/10/25 12:59:09 tsutsui Exp $   */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1996 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Gordon W. Ross.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Zilog Z8530 Dual UART driver (machine-dependent part)
34  *
35  * Runs two serial lines per chip using slave drivers.
36  * Plain tty/async lines use the zs_async slave.
37  * Sun keyboard/mouse uses the zs_kbd/zs_ms slaves.
38  */
39 
40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
41 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: zs_hb.c,v 1.30 2023/10/25 12:59:09 tsutsui Exp $");
42 
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/device.h>
46 #include <sys/tty.h>
47 #include <sys/conf.h>
48 #include <sys/cpu.h>
49 #include <sys/intr.h>
50 
51 #include <mips/locore.h>
52 
53 #include <machine/adrsmap.h>
54 #include <machine/z8530var.h>
55 
56 #include <dev/cons.h>
57 #include <dev/ic/z8530reg.h>
58 
59 #include <newsmips/dev/hbvar.h>
60 
61 #include "zsc.h"    /* NZSC */
62 #define NZS NZSC
63 
64 /* Make life easier for the initialized arrays here. */
65 #if NZS < 2
66 #undef  NZS
67 #define NZS 2
68 #endif
69 
70 #define ZSCFLAG_EX  0x01      /* expansion board */
71 
72 /*
73  * The news3400 provides a 4.9152 MHz clock to the ZS chips.
74  */
75 #define PCLK        (9600 * 512)        /* PCLK pin input clock rate */
76 #define PCLK_EX     (9600 * 384)
77 
78 /*
79  * Define interrupt levels.
80  */
81 #define ZSHARD_PRI 64
82 
83 #define ZS_DELAY() {(void)*(volatile char *)INTEN1; delay(2);}
84 
85 /* The layout of this is hardware-dependent (padding, order). */
86 struct zschan {
87           volatile uint8_t zc_csr;      /* ctrl,status, and indirect access */
88           volatile uint8_t zc_data;     /* data */
89 };
90 struct zsdevice {
91           /* Yes, they are backwards. */
92           struct    zschan zs_chan_b;
93           struct    zschan zs_chan_a;
94 };
95 
96 extern int zs_def_cflag;
97 
98 static struct zsdevice *zsaddr[NZS];
99 
100 /* Flags from cninit() */
101 static int zs_hwflags[NZS][2];
102 
103 /* Default speed for all channels */
104 static int zs_defspeed = 9600;
105 
106 static uint8_t zs_init_reg[16] = {
107           0,        /* 0: CMD (reset, etc.) */
108           0,        /* 1: No interrupts yet. */
109           ZSHARD_PRI,         /* IVECT */
110           ZSWR3_RX_8 | ZSWR3_RX_ENABLE,
111           ZSWR4_CLK_X16 | ZSWR4_ONESB | ZSWR4_EVENP,
112           ZSWR5_TX_8 | ZSWR5_TX_ENABLE,
113           0,        /* 6: TXSYNC/SYNCLO */
114           0,        /* 7: RXSYNC/SYNCHI */
115           0,        /* 8: alias for data port */
116           ZSWR9_MASTER_IE,
117           0,        /*10: Misc. TX/RX control bits */
118           ZSWR11_TXCLK_BAUD | ZSWR11_RXCLK_BAUD,
119           ((PCLK/32)/9600)-2, /*12: BAUDLO (default=9600) */
120           0,                            /*13: BAUDHI (default=9600) */
121           ZSWR14_BAUD_ENA | ZSWR14_BAUD_FROM_PCLK,
122           ZSWR15_BREAK_IE,
123 };
124 
125 static struct zschan * zs_get_chan_addr(int, int);
126 static void zs_hb_delay(void);
127 static int zshard_hb(void *);
128 static int zs_getc(void *);
129 static void zs_putc(void *, int);
130 
131 struct zschan *
zs_get_chan_addr(int zs_unit,int channel)132 zs_get_chan_addr(int zs_unit, int channel)
133 {
134           struct zsdevice *addr;
135           struct zschan *zc;
136 
137           if (zs_unit >= NZS)
138                     return NULL;
139           addr = zsaddr[zs_unit];
140           if (addr == NULL)
141                     return NULL;
142           if (channel == 0) {
143                     zc = &addr->zs_chan_a;
144           } else {
145                     zc = &addr->zs_chan_b;
146           }
147           return zc;
148 }
149 
150 static void
zs_hb_delay(void)151 zs_hb_delay(void)
152 {
153 
154           ZS_DELAY();
155 }
156 
157 /****************************************************************
158  * Autoconfig
159  ****************************************************************/
160 
161 /* Definition of the driver for autoconfig. */
162 int zs_hb_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
163 void zs_hb_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
164 
165 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(zsc_hb, sizeof(struct zsc_softc),
166     zs_hb_match, zs_hb_attach, NULL, NULL);
167 
168 /*
169  * Is the zs chip present?
170  */
171 int
zs_hb_match(device_t parent,cfdata_t cf,void * aux)172 zs_hb_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
173 {
174           struct hb_attach_args *ha = aux;
175 
176           if (strcmp(ha->ha_name, "zsc"))
177                     return 0;
178 
179           /* This returns -1 on a fault (bus error). */
180           if (hb_badaddr((char *)ha->ha_addr, 1))
181                     return 0;
182 
183           return 1;
184 }
185 
186 /*
187  * Attach a found zs.
188  *
189  * Match slave number to zs unit number, so that misconfiguration will
190  * not set up the keyboard as ttya, etc.
191  */
192 void
zs_hb_attach(device_t parent,device_t self,void * aux)193 zs_hb_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
194 {
195           struct zsc_softc *zsc = device_private(self);
196           struct hb_attach_args *ha = aux;
197           struct zsc_attach_args zsc_args;
198           volatile struct zschan *zc;
199           struct zs_chanstate *cs;
200           int s, zs_unit, channel, intlevel;
201 
202           zsc->zsc_dev = self;
203           zs_unit = device_unit(self);
204           intlevel = ha->ha_level;
205           zsaddr[zs_unit] = (void *)ha->ha_addr;
206 
207           if (intlevel == -1) {
208 #if 0
209                     aprint_error(": interrupt level not configured\n");
210                     return;
211 #else
212                     aprint_error(": interrupt level not configured; using");
213                     intlevel = 1;
214 #endif
215           }
216 
217           aprint_normal(" level %d\n", intlevel);
218 
219           zs_delay = zs_hb_delay;
220 
221           /*
222            * Initialize software state for each channel.
223            */
224           for (channel = 0; channel < 2; channel++) {
225                     zsc_args.channel = channel;
226                     zsc_args.hwflags = zs_hwflags[zs_unit][channel];
227                     cs = &zsc->zsc_cs_store[channel];
228                     zsc->zsc_cs[channel] = cs;
229 
230                     zs_lock_init(cs);
231                     cs->cs_channel = channel;
232                     cs->cs_private = NULL;
233                     cs->cs_ops = &zsops_null;
234                     if ((device_cfdata(self)->cf_flags & ZSCFLAG_EX) == 0)
235                               cs->cs_brg_clk = PCLK / 16;
236                     else
237                               cs->cs_brg_clk = PCLK_EX / 16;
238 
239                     zc = zs_get_chan_addr(zs_unit, channel);
240                     cs->cs_reg_csr  = &zc->zc_csr;
241                     cs->cs_reg_data = &zc->zc_data;
242 
243                     memcpy(cs->cs_creg, zs_init_reg, 16);
244                     memcpy(cs->cs_preg, zs_init_reg, 16);
245 
246                     /* XXX: Get these from the EEPROM instead? */
247                     /* XXX: See the mvme167 code.  Better. */
248                     if (zsc_args.hwflags & ZS_HWFLAG_CONSOLE)
249                               cs->cs_defspeed = zs_get_speed(cs);
250                     else
251                               cs->cs_defspeed = zs_defspeed;
252                     cs->cs_defcflag = zs_def_cflag;
253 
254                     /* Make these correspond to cs_defcflag (-crtscts) */
255                     cs->cs_rr0_dcd = ZSRR0_DCD;
256                     cs->cs_rr0_cts = 0;
257                     cs->cs_wr5_dtr = ZSWR5_DTR | ZSWR5_RTS;
258                     cs->cs_wr5_rts = 0;
259 
260                     /*
261                      * Clear the master interrupt enable.
262                      * The INTENA is common to both channels,
263                      * so just do it on the A channel.
264                      */
265                     if (channel == 0) {
266                               zs_write_reg(cs, 9, 0);
267                     }
268 
269                     /*
270                      * Look for a child driver for this channel.
271                      * The child attach will setup the hardware.
272                      */
273                     if (!config_found(self, (void *)&zsc_args, zs_print,
274                         CFARGS_NONE)) {
275                               /* No sub-driver.  Just reset it. */
276                               uint8_t reset = (channel == 0) ?
277                                   ZSWR9_A_RESET : ZSWR9_B_RESET;
278                               s = splhigh();
279                               zs_write_reg(cs, 9, reset);
280                               splx(s);
281                     }
282           }
283 
284           /*
285            * Now safe to install interrupt handlers.  Note the arguments
286            * to the interrupt handlers aren't used.  Note, we only do this
287            * once since both SCCs interrupt at the same level and vector.
288            */
289           zsc->zsc_si = softint_establish(SOFTINT_SERIAL,
290               (void (*)(void *))zsc_intr_soft, zsc);
291           hb_intr_establish(intlevel, INTST1_SCC, IPL_SERIAL, zshard_hb, zsc);
292           /* XXX; evcnt_attach() ? */
293 
294           /*
295            * Set the master interrupt enable and interrupt vector.
296            * (common to both channels, do it on A)
297            */
298           cs = zsc->zsc_cs[0];
299           s = splhigh();
300           /* interrupt vector */
301           zs_write_reg(cs, 2, zs_init_reg[2]);
302           /* master interrupt control (enable) */
303           zs_write_reg(cs, 9, zs_init_reg[9]);
304           splx(s);
305 }
306 
307 static int
zshard_hb(void * arg)308 zshard_hb(void *arg)
309 {
310           int rv;
311 
312           (void) *(volatile u_char *)SCCVECT;
313           rv = zshard(arg);
314 
315           /* XXX news3400 sometimes losts zs interrupt */
316           if (rv)
317                     zshard(arg);
318 
319           return rv;
320 }
321 
322 /*
323  * Polled input char.
324  */
325 int
zs_getc(void * arg)326 zs_getc(void *arg)
327 {
328           volatile struct zschan *zc = arg;
329           int s, c, rr0;
330 
331           s = splhigh();
332           /* Wait for a character to arrive. */
333           do {
334                     rr0 = zc->zc_csr;
335                     ZS_DELAY();
336           } while ((rr0 & ZSRR0_RX_READY) == 0);
337 
338           c = zc->zc_data;
339           ZS_DELAY();
340           splx(s);
341 
342           /*
343            * This is used by the kd driver to read scan codes,
344            * so don't translate '\r' ==> '\n' here...
345            */
346           return c;
347 }
348 
349 /*
350  * Polled output char.
351  */
352 void
zs_putc(void * arg,int c)353 zs_putc(void *arg, int c)
354 {
355           volatile struct zschan *zc = arg;
356           int s, rr0;
357 
358           s = splhigh();
359           /* Wait for transmitter to become ready. */
360           do {
361                     rr0 = zc->zc_csr;
362                     ZS_DELAY();
363           } while ((rr0 & ZSRR0_TX_READY) == 0);
364 
365           zc->zc_data = c;
366           ZS_DELAY();
367           splx(s);
368 }
369 
370 /*****************************************************************/
371 
372 static void zscnprobe(struct consdev *);
373 static void zscninit(struct consdev *);
374 static int  zscngetc(dev_t);
375 static void zscnputc(dev_t, int);
376 
377 struct consdev consdev_zs = {
378           zscnprobe,
379           zscninit,
380           zscngetc,
381           zscnputc,
382           nullcnpollc,
383           NULL,
384           NULL,
385           NULL,
386           NODEV,
387           CN_DEAD
388 };
389 
390 static void
zscnprobe(struct consdev * cn)391 zscnprobe(struct consdev *cn)
392 {
393 }
394 
395 static void
zscninit(struct consdev * cn)396 zscninit(struct consdev *cn)
397 {
398           extern const struct cdevsw zstty_cdevsw;
399 
400           cn->cn_dev = makedev(cdevsw_lookup_major(&zstty_cdevsw), 0);
401           cn->cn_pri = CN_REMOTE;
402           zs_hwflags[0][0] = ZS_HWFLAG_CONSOLE;
403 }
404 
405 static int
zscngetc(dev_t dev)406 zscngetc(dev_t dev)
407 {
408 
409           return zs_getc((void *)SCCPORT0A);
410 }
411 
412 static void
zscnputc(dev_t dev,int c)413 zscnputc(dev_t dev, int c)
414 {
415 
416           zs_putc((void *)SCCPORT0A, c);
417 }
418