1 /*        $NetBSD: rs5c372.c,v 1.17 2021/01/30 17:38:27 thorpej Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (C) 2005 NONAKA Kimihiro <nonaka@netbsd.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: rs5c372.c,v 1.17 2021/01/30 17:38:27 thorpej Exp $");
30 
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/systm.h>
33 #include <sys/device.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
36 #include <sys/uio.h>
37 #include <sys/conf.h>
38 #include <sys/event.h>
39 
40 #include <dev/clock_subr.h>
41 
42 #include <dev/i2c/i2cvar.h>
43 #include <dev/i2c/rs5c372reg.h>
44 
45 struct rs5c372rtc_softc {
46           device_t sc_dev;
47           i2c_tag_t sc_tag;
48           int sc_address;
49           struct todr_chip_handle sc_todr;
50 };
51 
52 static int rs5c372rtc_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
53 static void rs5c372rtc_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
54 
55 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(rs5c372rtc, sizeof(struct rs5c372rtc_softc),
56     rs5c372rtc_match, rs5c372rtc_attach, NULL, NULL);
57 
58 static int rs5c372rtc_reg_write(struct rs5c372rtc_softc *, int, uint8_t);
59 static int rs5c372rtc_clock_read(struct rs5c372rtc_softc *, struct clock_ymdhms *);
60 static int rs5c372rtc_clock_write(struct rs5c372rtc_softc *, struct clock_ymdhms *);
61 static int rs5c372rtc_gettime_ymdhms(todr_chip_handle_t, struct clock_ymdhms *);
62 static int rs5c372rtc_settime_ymdhms(todr_chip_handle_t, struct clock_ymdhms *);
63 
64 static const struct device_compatible_entry compat_data[] = {
65           { .compat = "ricoh,rs5c372a" },
66           { .compat = "ricoh,rs5c372b" },
67           DEVICE_COMPAT_EOL
68 };
69 
70 static int
rs5c372rtc_match(device_t parent,cfdata_t cf,void * arg)71 rs5c372rtc_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *arg)
72 {
73           struct i2c_attach_args *ia = arg;
74           int match_result;
75 
76           if (iic_use_direct_match(ia, cf, compat_data, &match_result))
77                     return match_result;
78 
79           /* indirect config - check typical address */
80           if (ia->ia_addr == RS5C372_ADDR)
81                     return I2C_MATCH_ADDRESS_ONLY;
82 
83           return 0;
84 }
85 
86 static void
rs5c372rtc_attach(device_t parent,device_t self,void * arg)87 rs5c372rtc_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *arg)
88 {
89           struct rs5c372rtc_softc *sc = device_private(self);
90           struct i2c_attach_args *ia = arg;
91 
92           aprint_naive(": Real-time Clock\n");
93           aprint_normal(": RICOH RS5C372[AB] Real-time Clock\n");
94 
95           sc->sc_tag = ia->ia_tag;
96           sc->sc_address = ia->ia_addr;
97           sc->sc_dev = self;
98           sc->sc_todr.cookie = sc;
99           sc->sc_todr.todr_gettime_ymdhms = rs5c372rtc_gettime_ymdhms;
100           sc->sc_todr.todr_settime_ymdhms = rs5c372rtc_settime_ymdhms;
101           sc->sc_todr.todr_setwen = NULL;
102 
103           todr_attach(&sc->sc_todr);
104 
105           /* Initialize RTC */
106           rs5c372rtc_reg_write(sc, RS5C372_CONTROL2, RS5C372_CONTROL2_24HRS);
107           rs5c372rtc_reg_write(sc, RS5C372_CONTROL1, 0);
108 }
109 
110 static int
rs5c372rtc_gettime_ymdhms(todr_chip_handle_t ch,struct clock_ymdhms * dt)111 rs5c372rtc_gettime_ymdhms(todr_chip_handle_t ch, struct clock_ymdhms *dt)
112 {
113           struct rs5c372rtc_softc *sc = ch->cookie;
114 
115           return rs5c372rtc_clock_read(sc, dt);
116 }
117 
118 static int
rs5c372rtc_settime_ymdhms(todr_chip_handle_t ch,struct clock_ymdhms * dt)119 rs5c372rtc_settime_ymdhms(todr_chip_handle_t ch, struct clock_ymdhms *dt)
120 {
121           struct rs5c372rtc_softc *sc = ch->cookie;
122 
123           return rs5c372rtc_clock_write(sc, dt);
124 }
125 
126 static int
rs5c372rtc_reg_write(struct rs5c372rtc_softc * sc,int reg,uint8_t val)127 rs5c372rtc_reg_write(struct rs5c372rtc_softc *sc, int reg, uint8_t val)
128 {
129           uint8_t cmdbuf[2];
130           int error;
131 
132           if ((error = iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0)) != 0) {
133                     aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
134                         "rs5c372rtc_reg_write: failed to acquire I2C bus\n");
135                     return error;
136           }
137 
138           reg &= 0xf;
139           cmdbuf[0] = (reg << 4);
140           cmdbuf[1] = val;
141           if ((error = iic_exec(sc->sc_tag, I2C_OP_WRITE_WITH_STOP,
142                                     sc->sc_address, cmdbuf, 1, &cmdbuf[1], 1,
143                                     0)) != 0) {
144                     iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
145                     aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
146                         "rs5c372rtc_reg_write: failed to write reg%d\n", reg);
147                     return error;
148           }
149 
150           iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
151 
152           return 0;
153 }
154 
155 static int
rs5c372rtc_clock_read(struct rs5c372rtc_softc * sc,struct clock_ymdhms * dt)156 rs5c372rtc_clock_read(struct rs5c372rtc_softc *sc, struct clock_ymdhms *dt)
157 {
158           uint8_t bcd[RS5C372_NRTC_REGS];
159           uint8_t cmdbuf[1];
160           int error;
161 
162           if ((error = iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0)) != 0) {
163                     aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
164                         "rs5c372rtc_clock_read: failed to acquire I2C bus\n");
165                     return (error);
166           }
167 
168           cmdbuf[0] = (RS5C372_SECONDS << 4);
169           if ((error = iic_exec(sc->sc_tag, I2C_OP_READ_WITH_STOP, sc->sc_address,
170                        cmdbuf, 1, bcd, RS5C372_NRTC_REGS, 0)) != 0) {
171                     iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
172                     aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
173                         "rs5c372rtc_clock_read: failed to read rtc\n");
174                     return (error);
175           }
176 
177           iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
178 
179           /*
180            * Convert the RS5C372's register values into something useable
181            */
182           dt->dt_sec = bcdtobin(bcd[RS5C372_SECONDS] & RS5C372_SECONDS_MASK);
183           dt->dt_min = bcdtobin(bcd[RS5C372_MINUTES] & RS5C372_MINUTES_MASK);
184           dt->dt_hour = bcdtobin(bcd[RS5C372_HOURS] & RS5C372_HOURS_24MASK);
185           dt->dt_day = bcdtobin(bcd[RS5C372_DATE] & RS5C372_DATE_MASK);
186           dt->dt_mon = bcdtobin(bcd[RS5C372_MONTH] & RS5C372_MONTH_MASK);
187           dt->dt_year = bcdtobin(bcd[RS5C372_YEAR]) + 2000;
188 
189           return (0);
190 }
191 
192 static int
rs5c372rtc_clock_write(struct rs5c372rtc_softc * sc,struct clock_ymdhms * dt)193 rs5c372rtc_clock_write(struct rs5c372rtc_softc *sc, struct clock_ymdhms *dt)
194 {
195           uint8_t bcd[RS5C372_NRTC_REGS];
196           uint8_t cmdbuf[1];
197           int error;
198 
199           /*
200            * Convert our time representation into something the RS5C372
201            * can understand.
202            */
203           bcd[RS5C372_SECONDS] = bintobcd(dt->dt_sec);
204           bcd[RS5C372_MINUTES] = bintobcd(dt->dt_min);
205           bcd[RS5C372_HOURS] = bintobcd(dt->dt_hour);
206           bcd[RS5C372_DATE] = bintobcd(dt->dt_day);
207           bcd[RS5C372_DAY] = bintobcd(dt->dt_wday);
208           bcd[RS5C372_MONTH] = bintobcd(dt->dt_mon);
209           bcd[RS5C372_YEAR] = bintobcd(dt->dt_year % 100);
210 
211           if ((error = iic_acquire_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0)) != 0) {
212                     aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "rs5c372rtc_clock_write: failed to "
213                         "acquire I2C bus\n");
214                     return (error);
215           }
216 
217           cmdbuf[0] = (RS5C372_SECONDS << 4);
218           if ((error = iic_exec(sc->sc_tag, I2C_OP_WRITE_WITH_STOP,
219                                     sc->sc_address, cmdbuf, 1, bcd,
220                                     RS5C372_NRTC_REGS, 0)) != 0) {
221                     iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
222                     aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
223                         "rs5c372rtc_clock_write: failed to write rtc\n");
224                     return (error);
225           }
226 
227           iic_release_bus(sc->sc_tag, 0);
228 
229           return (0);
230 }
231