1 /*        $NetBSD: xbox.c,v 1.26 2022/09/25 18:03:04 thorpej Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Paul Kranenburg.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Sbus expansion box.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: xbox.c,v 1.26 2022/09/25 18:03:04 thorpej Exp $");
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/device.h>
42 
43 #include <sys/bus.h>
44 #include <dev/sbus/sbusvar.h>
45 #include <dev/sbus/xboxvar.h>
46 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
47 
48 /*
49  * Xbox registers definitions.
50  *
51  * The xbox device can operate in two mode: "opaque" and "transparent".
52  * In opaque mode, all accesses to the xbox address space are directed
53  * to the xbox itself. In transparent mode, all accesses are mapped to
54  * the SBus cards in the expansion box.
55  *
56  * To access the xbox registers in transparent mode, you must write
57  * to the "write0" register. The layout of this register appears to
58  * be as follows:
59  *
60  *        bit 31-24: xbox key (identifies device when you cascade them)
61  *        bit 23-12: offset of register to access
62  *        bit 11-0:  value to write
63  *
64  * For instance, to switch to opaque mode:
65  *        (*sc->write0_reg) = (sc->sc_key << 24) | XAC_CTL1_OFFSET;
66  *
67  * (note we're not currently using any of this)
68  */
69 #define WRITE0_OFFSET                   0
70 
71 #define XAC_ERR_OFFSET                  0x2000
72 #define XAC_CTL0_OFFSET                 0x10000
73 #define XAC_CTL1_OFFSET                 0x11000
74 #define XAC_ELUA_OFFSET                 0x12000
75 #define XAC_ELLA_OFFSET                 0x13000
76 #define XAC_ELE_OFFSET                  0x14000
77 
78 #define XBC_ERR_OFFSET                  0x42000
79 #define XBC_CTL0_OFFSET                 0x50000
80 #define XBC_CTL1_OFFSET                 0x51000
81 #define XBC_ELUA_OFFSET                 0x52000
82 #define XBC_ELLA_OFFSET                 0x53000
83 #define XBC_ELE_OFFSET                  0x54000
84 
85 #define XBOX_NREG             13
86 
87 struct xbox_softc {
88           int                 sc_key;             /* this xbox's unique key */
89 };
90 
91 /* autoconfiguration driver */
92 int       xbox_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
93 void      xbox_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
94 int       xbox_print(void *, const char *);
95 
96 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(xbox, sizeof(struct xbox_softc),
97     xbox_match, xbox_attach, NULL, NULL);
98 
99 int
xbox_print(void * args,const char * busname)100 xbox_print(void *args, const char *busname)
101 {
102           struct xbox_attach_args *xa = args;
103 
104           if (busname)
105                     aprint_normal("%s at %s", xa->xa_name, busname);
106           return (UNCONF);
107 }
108 
109 int
xbox_match(device_t parent,cfdata_t cf,void * aux)110 xbox_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
111 {
112           struct sbus_attach_args *sa = aux;
113 
114           return (strcmp("SUNW,xbox", sa->sa_name) == 0);
115 }
116 
117 /*
118  * Attach an Xbox.
119  */
120 void
xbox_attach(device_t parent,device_t self,void * aux)121 xbox_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
122 {
123           struct xbox_softc *sc = device_private(self);
124           struct sbus_attach_args *sa = aux;
125           int node = sa->sa_node;
126           struct xbox_attach_args xa;
127           char *cp;
128 
129           sc->sc_key = prom_getpropint(node, "write0-key", -1);
130 
131           cp = prom_getpropstring(node, "model");
132           printf(": model %s", cp);
133 
134           cp = prom_getpropstring(node, "child-present");
135           if (strcmp(cp, "true") != 0) {
136                     printf(": no sbus devices\n");
137                     return;
138           }
139 
140           printf("\n");
141 
142           /*
143            * Now pretend to be another Sbus.
144            */
145           memset(&xa, 0, sizeof xa);
146           xa.xa_name = "sbus";
147           xa.xa_node = node;
148           xa.xa_bustag = sa->sa_bustag;
149           xa.xa_dmatag = sa->sa_dmatag;
150 
151           (void) config_found(self, (void *)&xa, xbox_print,
152               CFARGS(.devhandle = device_handle(self)));
153 }
154