1 /*        $NetBSD: ipcrm.c,v 1.16 2009/01/18 01:06:42 lukem Exp $     */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1994 Adam Glass
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *        This product includes software developed by Adam Glass.
18  * 4. The name of the Author may not be used to endorse or promote products
19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Adam Glass ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Adam Glass BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35 #include <sys/ipc.h>
36 #include <sys/msg.h>
37 #include <sys/sem.h>
38 #include <sys/shm.h>
39 
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <string.h>
42 #include <stdlib.h>
43 #include <unistd.h>
44 #include <ctype.h>
45 #include <err.h>
46 #include <signal.h>
47 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
48 
49 #define IPC_TO_STR(x) (x == 'Q' ? "msq" : (x == 'M' ? "shm" : "sem"))
50 #define IPC_TO_STRING(x) (x == 'Q' ? "message queue" : \
51           (x == 'M' ? "shared memory segment" : "semaphore"))
52 
53 static sig_atomic_t signaled;
54 
55 static void         usage(void) __dead;
56 static int          msgrm(key_t, int);
57 static int          shmrm(key_t, int);
58 static int          semrm(key_t, int);
59 static int          msgrmall(void);
60 static int          shmrmall(void);
61 static int          semrmall(void);
62 static void         not_configured(int);
63 
64 static void
usage(void)65 usage(void)
66 {
67           (void)fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-M shmkey] [-m shmid] [-Q msgkey]\n",
68               getprogname());
69           (void)fprintf(stderr, "\t[-q msqid] [-S semkey] [-s semid] ...\n");
70           exit(1);
71 }
72 
73 static int
msgrm(key_t key,int id)74 msgrm(key_t key, int id)
75 {
76           if (key) {
77                     id = msgget(key, 0);
78                     if (id == -1)
79                               return -1;
80           }
81           return msgctl(id, IPC_RMID, NULL);
82 }
83 
84 static int
shmrm(key_t key,int id)85 shmrm(key_t key, int id)
86 {
87           if (key) {
88                     id = shmget(key, 0, 0);
89                     if (id == -1)
90                               return -1;
91           }
92           return shmctl(id, IPC_RMID, NULL);
93 }
94 
95 static int
semrm(key_t key,int id)96 semrm(key_t key, int id)
97 {
98 
99           if (key) {
100                     id = semget(key, 0, 0);
101                     if (id == -1)
102                               return -1;
103           }
104           return semctl(id, 0, IPC_RMID, NULL);
105 }
106 
107 static int
msgrmall(void)108 msgrmall(void)
109 {
110           int mib[4];
111           struct msg_sysctl_info *msgsi;
112           int32_t i;
113           size_t len;
114           int result = 0;
115 
116           mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
117           mib[1] = KERN_SYSVIPC;
118           mib[2] = KERN_SYSVIPC_INFO;
119           mib[3] = KERN_SYSVIPC_MSG_INFO;
120 
121           if (sysctl(mib, 4, NULL, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
122                     err(1, "sysctl(KERN_SYSVIPC_MSG_INFO)");
123 
124           if ((msgsi = malloc(len)) == NULL)
125                     err(1, "malloc");
126           if (sysctl(mib, 4, msgsi, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
127                     free(msgsi);
128                     err(1, "sysctl(KERN_SYSVIPC_MSG_INFO)");
129           }
130 
131           for (i = 0; i < msgsi->msginfo.msgmni; i++) {
132                     struct msgid_ds_sysctl *msgptr = &msgsi->msgids[i];
133                     if (msgptr->msg_qbytes != 0)
134                               result -= msgrm((key_t)0,
135                                   (int)IXSEQ_TO_IPCID(i, msgptr->msg_perm));
136           }
137           free(msgsi);
138           return result;
139 }
140 
141 static int
shmrmall(void)142 shmrmall(void)
143 {
144           int mib[4];
145           struct shm_sysctl_info *shmsi;
146           size_t i, len;
147           int result = 0;
148 
149           mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
150           mib[1] = KERN_SYSVIPC;
151           mib[2] = KERN_SYSVIPC_INFO;
152           mib[3] = KERN_SYSVIPC_SHM_INFO;
153 
154           if (sysctl(mib, 4, NULL, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
155                     err(1, "sysctl(KERN_SYSVIPC_SHM_INFO)");
156 
157           if ((shmsi = malloc(len)) == NULL)
158                     err(1, "malloc");
159           if (sysctl(mib, 4, shmsi, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
160                     free(shmsi);
161                     err(1, "sysctl(KERN_SYSVIPC_SHM_INFO)");
162           }
163 
164           for (i = 0; i < shmsi->shminfo.shmmni; i++) {
165                     struct shmid_ds_sysctl *shmptr = &shmsi->shmids[i];
166                     if (shmptr->shm_perm.mode & 0x0800)
167                               result -= shmrm((key_t)0,
168                                   (int)IXSEQ_TO_IPCID(i, shmptr->shm_perm));
169           }
170           free(shmsi);
171           return result;
172 }
173 
174 static int
semrmall(void)175 semrmall(void)
176 {
177           int mib[4];
178           struct sem_sysctl_info *semsi;
179           size_t len;
180           int32_t i;
181           int result = 0;
182 
183           mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
184           mib[1] = KERN_SYSVIPC;
185           mib[2] = KERN_SYSVIPC_INFO;
186           mib[3] = KERN_SYSVIPC_SEM_INFO;
187 
188           if (sysctl(mib, 4, NULL, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
189                     err(1, "sysctl(KERN_SYSVIPC_SEM_INFO)");
190 
191           if ((semsi = malloc(len)) == NULL)
192                     err(1, "malloc");
193           if (sysctl(mib, 4, semsi, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
194                     free(semsi);
195                     err(1, "sysctl(KERN_SYSVIPC_SEM_INFO)");
196           }
197 
198           for (i = 0; i < semsi->seminfo.semmni; i++) {
199                     struct semid_ds_sysctl *semptr = &semsi->semids[i];
200                     if ((semptr->sem_perm.mode & SEM_ALLOC) != 0)
201                               result -= semrm((key_t)0,
202                                   (int)IXSEQ_TO_IPCID(i, semptr->sem_perm));
203           }
204           free(semsi);
205           return result;
206 }
207 
208 static void
209 /*ARGSUSED*/
not_configured(int n)210 not_configured(int n)
211 {
212           signaled++;
213 }
214 
215 int
main(int argc,char * argv[])216 main(int argc, char *argv[])
217 {
218           int     c, result, errflg, target_id;
219           key_t   target_key;
220 
221           setprogname(argv[0]);
222           errflg = 0;
223           (void)signal(SIGSYS, not_configured);
224           while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "q:m:s:Q:M:S:")) != -1) {
225                     signaled = 0;
226                     target_id = 0;
227                     target_key = 0;
228                     result = 0;
229 
230                     if (optarg != NULL && strcmp(optarg, "all") == 0) {
231                               switch (c) {
232                               case 'm':
233                               case 'M':
234                                         result = shmrmall();
235                                         break;
236                               case 'q':
237                               case 'Q':
238                                         result = msgrmall();
239                                         break;
240                               case 's':
241                               case 'S':
242                                         result = semrmall();
243                                         break;
244                               default:
245                                         usage();
246                               }
247                     } else {
248                               switch (c) {
249                               case 'q':
250                               case 'm':
251                               case 's':
252                                         target_id = atoi(optarg);
253                                         break;
254                               case 'Q':
255                               case 'M':
256                               case 'S':
257                                         target_key = atol(optarg);
258                                         if (target_key == IPC_PRIVATE) {
259                                                   warnx("can't remove private %ss",
260                                                       IPC_TO_STRING(c));
261                                                   continue;
262                                         }
263                                         break;
264                               default:
265                                         usage();
266                               }
267                               switch (c) {
268                               case 'q':
269                                         result = msgrm((key_t)0, target_id);
270                                         break;
271                               case 'm':
272                                         result = shmrm((key_t)0, target_id);
273                                         break;
274                               case 's':
275                                         result = semrm((key_t)0, target_id);
276                                         break;
277                               case 'Q':
278                                         result = msgrm(target_key, 0);
279                                         break;
280                               case 'M':
281                                         result = shmrm(target_key, 0);
282                                         break;
283                               case 'S':
284                                         result = semrm(target_key, 0);
285                                         break;
286                               }
287                     }
288                     if (result < 0) {
289                               if (!signaled) {
290                                         if (target_id) {
291                                                   warn("%sid(%d): ",
292                                                       IPC_TO_STR(toupper(c)), target_id);
293                                                   errflg++;
294                                         } else if (target_key) {
295                                                   warn("%skey(%ld): ", IPC_TO_STR(c),
296                                                       (long)target_key);
297                                                   errflg++;
298                                         }
299                               } else {
300                                         errflg++;
301                                         warnx("%ss are not configured in "
302                                             "the running kernel",
303                                             IPC_TO_STRING(toupper(c)));
304                               }
305                     }
306           }
307 
308           if (optind != argc) {
309                     warnx("Unknown argument: %s", argv[optind]);
310                     usage();
311           }
312           return errflg;
313 }
314