1 /*        $NetBSD: strings.c,v 1.19 2024/03/17 21:48:02 andvar Exp $  */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
5  *        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 #if 0
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)strings.c   8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
36 #else
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: strings.c,v 1.19 2024/03/17 21:48:02 andvar Exp $");
38 #endif
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 /*
42  * Mail -- a mail program
43  *
44  * String allocation routines.
45  * Strings handed out here are reclaimed at the top of the command
46  * loop each time, so they need not be freed.
47  */
48 
49 #include "rcv.h"
50 #include "extern.h"
51 
52 #define   STRINGSIZE          ((unsigned) 128)/* Dynamic allocation units */
53 
54 /*
55  * The pointers for the string allocation routines,
56  * there are NSPACE independent areas.
57  * The first holds STRINGSIZE bytes, the next
58  * twice as much, and so on.
59  */
60 #define   NSPACE    25                            /* Total number of string spaces */
61 static struct strings {
62           char      *s_topFree;                   /* Beginning of this area */
63           char      *s_nextFree;                  /* Next alloctable place here */
64           size_t    s_nleft;            /* Number of bytes left here */
65 } stringdope[NSPACE];
66 
67 /*
68  * Allocate size more bytes of space and return the address of the
69  * first byte to the caller.  An even number of bytes are always
70  * allocated so that the space will always be on a word boundary.
71  * The string spaces are of exponentially increasing size, to satisfy
72  * the occasional user with enormous string size requests.
73  */
74 PUBLIC void *
salloc(size_t size)75 salloc(size_t size)
76 {
77           char *t;
78           size_t s;
79           struct strings *sp;
80           int idx;
81 
82           s = size;
83           s += (sizeof(char *) - 1);
84           s &= ~(sizeof(char *) - 1);
85           idx = 0;
86           for (sp = &stringdope[0]; sp < &stringdope[NSPACE]; sp++) {
87                     if (sp->s_topFree == NULL && (STRINGSIZE << idx) >= s)
88                               break;
89                     if (sp->s_nleft >= s)
90                               break;
91                     idx++;
92           }
93           if (sp >= &stringdope[NSPACE])
94                     errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "String too large");
95           if (sp->s_topFree == NULL) {
96                     idx = (int)(sp - &stringdope[0]);
97                     sp->s_topFree = malloc(STRINGSIZE << idx);
98                     if (sp->s_topFree == NULL)
99                               errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "No room for space %d", idx);
100                     sp->s_nextFree = sp->s_topFree;
101                     sp->s_nleft = STRINGSIZE << idx;
102           }
103           sp->s_nleft -= s;
104           t = sp->s_nextFree;
105           sp->s_nextFree += s;
106           return t;
107 }
108 
109 /*
110  * Allocate zeroed space for 'number' elements of size 'size'.
111  */
112 PUBLIC void *
csalloc(size_t number,size_t size)113 csalloc(size_t number, size_t size)
114 {
115           void *p;
116           p = salloc(number * size);
117           (void)memset(p, 0, number * size);
118           return p;
119 }
120 
121 /*
122  * Reset the string area to be empty.
123  * Called to free all strings allocated
124  * since last reset.
125  */
126 PUBLIC void
sreset(void)127 sreset(void)
128 {
129           struct strings *sp;
130           int idx;
131 
132           if (noreset)
133                     return;
134           idx = 0;
135           for (sp = &stringdope[0]; sp < &stringdope[NSPACE]; sp++) {
136                     if (sp->s_topFree == NULL)
137                               continue;
138                     sp->s_nextFree = sp->s_topFree;
139                     sp->s_nleft = STRINGSIZE << idx;
140                     idx++;
141           }
142 }
143 
144 /*
145  * Make the string area permanent.
146  * Meant to be called in main, after initialization.
147  */
148 PUBLIC void
spreserve(void)149 spreserve(void)
150 {
151           struct strings *sp;
152 
153           for (sp = &stringdope[0]; sp < &stringdope[NSPACE]; sp++)
154                     sp->s_topFree = NULL;
155 }
156