1 /*        $NetBSD: inet.c,v 1.119 2022/10/28 05:27:17 ozaki-r Exp $   */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993
5  *        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 #if 0
35 static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)inet.c          8.4 (Berkeley) 4/20/94";
36 #else
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: inet.c,v 1.119 2022/10/28 05:27:17 ozaki-r Exp $");
38 #endif
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 #define   _CALLOUT_PRIVATE    /* for defs in sys/callout.h */
42 
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/queue.h>
45 #include <sys/socket.h>
46 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
47 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
48 #include <sys/protosw.h>
49 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
50 
51 #include <net/if_arp.h>
52 #include <net/route.h>
53 #include <netinet/in.h>
54 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
55 #include <netinet/ip.h>
56 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
57 #define ICMP_STRINGS
58 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
59 
60 #ifdef INET6
61 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
62 #endif
63 
64 #include <netinet/icmp_var.h>
65 #include <netinet/igmp_var.h>
66 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
67 #include <netinet/pim_var.h>
68 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
69 #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
70 #define TCPSTATES
71 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
72 #define   TCPTIMERS
73 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
74 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
75 #include <netinet/tcp_debug.h>
76 #include <netinet/udp.h>
77 #include <netinet/ip_carp.h>
78 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
79 #include <netinet/tcp_vtw.h>
80 
81 #include <arpa/inet.h>
82 #include <kvm.h>
83 #include <netdb.h>
84 #include <stdio.h>
85 #include <string.h>
86 #include <unistd.h>
87 #include <stdlib.h>
88 #include <err.h>
89 #include <util.h>
90 #include <errno.h>
91 
92 #include "netstat.h"
93 #include "vtw.h"
94 #include "prog_ops.h"
95 
96 char      *inetname(struct in_addr *);
97 void      inetprint(struct in_addr *, uint16_t, const char *, int);
98 
99 void      print_vtw_v4(const vtw_t *);
100 
101 /*
102  * Print a summary of connections related to an Internet
103  * protocol.  For TCP, also give state of connection.
104  * Listening processes (aflag) are suppressed unless the
105  * -a (all) flag is specified.
106  */
107 static int width;
108 static int compact;
109 
110 /* VTW-related variables. */
111 static struct timeval now;
112 
113 static void
protoprhdr(void)114 protoprhdr(void)
115 {
116           printf("Active Internet connections");
117           if (aflag)
118                     printf(" (including servers)");
119           putchar('\n');
120           if (Aflag)
121                     printf("%-8.8s ", "PCB");
122           printf(
123               Vflag ? "%-5.5s %-6.6s %-6.6s %s%-*.*s %-*.*s %-13.13s Expires\n"
124                       : "%-5.5s %-6.6s %-6.6s %s%-*.*s %-*.*s %s\n",
125                     "Proto", "Recv-Q", "Send-Q", compact ? "" : " ",
126                     width, width, "Local Address",
127                     width, width, "Foreign Address",
128                     "State");
129 }
130 
131 static void
protopr0(intptr_t ppcb,u_long rcv_sb_cc,u_long snd_sb_cc,struct in_addr * laddr,uint16_t lport,struct in_addr * faddr,uint16_t fport,short t_state,const char * name,int inp_flags,const struct timeval * expires)132 protopr0(intptr_t ppcb, u_long rcv_sb_cc, u_long snd_sb_cc,
133            struct in_addr *laddr, uint16_t lport,
134            struct in_addr *faddr, uint16_t fport,
135            short t_state, const char *name, int inp_flags,
136            const struct timeval *expires)
137 {
138           static const char *shorttcpstates[] = {
139                     "CLOSED", "LISTEN", "SYNSEN", "SYSRCV",
140                     "ESTABL", "CLWAIT", "FWAIT1", "CLOSNG",
141                     "LASTAK", "FWAIT2", "TMWAIT"
142           };
143           int istcp;
144 
145           istcp = strcmp(name, "tcp") == 0;
146 
147           if (Aflag)
148                     printf("%8" PRIxPTR " ", ppcb);
149 
150           printf("%-5.5s %6ld %6ld%s", name, rcv_sb_cc, snd_sb_cc,
151               compact ? "" : " ");
152           if (numeric_port) {
153                     inetprint(laddr, lport, name, 1);
154                     inetprint(faddr, fport, name, 1);
155           } else if (inp_flags & INP_ANONPORT) {
156                     inetprint(laddr, lport, name, 1);
157                     inetprint(faddr, fport, name, 0);
158           } else {
159                     inetprint(laddr, lport, name, 0);
160                     inetprint(faddr, fport, name, 0);
161           }
162           if (istcp) {
163                     if (t_state < 0 || t_state >= TCP_NSTATES)
164                               printf(" %d", t_state);
165                     else
166                               printf(" %s", compact ? shorttcpstates[t_state] :
167                                   tcpstates[t_state]);
168           }
169           if (Vflag && expires != NULL) {
170                     if (expires->tv_sec == 0 && expires->tv_usec == -1)
171                               printf(" reclaimed");
172                     else {
173                               struct timeval delta;
174 
175                               timersub(expires, &now, &delta);
176                               printf(" %.3fms",
177                                   delta.tv_sec * 1000.0 + delta.tv_usec / 1000.0);
178                     }
179           }
180           putchar('\n');
181 }
182 
183 static void
dbg_printf(const char * fmt,...)184 dbg_printf(const char *fmt, ...)
185 {
186           return;
187 }
188 
189 void
print_vtw_v4(const vtw_t * vtw)190 print_vtw_v4(const vtw_t *vtw)
191 {
192           const vtw_v4_t *v4 = (const vtw_v4_t *)vtw;
193           struct timeval delta;
194           struct in_addr la, fa;
195           char buf[2][32];
196           static const struct timeval zero = {.tv_sec = 0, .tv_usec = 0};
197 
198           la.s_addr = v4->laddr;
199           fa.s_addr = v4->faddr;
200 
201           snprintf(&buf[0][0], 32, "%s", inet_ntoa(la));
202           snprintf(&buf[1][0], 32, "%s", inet_ntoa(fa));
203 
204           timersub(&vtw->expire, &now, &delta);
205 
206           if (vtw->expire.tv_sec == 0 && vtw->expire.tv_usec == -1) {
207                     dbg_printf("%15.15s:%d %15.15s:%d reclaimed\n",
208                         buf[0], ntohs(v4->lport),
209                         buf[1], ntohs(v4->fport));
210                     if (!(Vflag && vflag))
211                               return;
212           } else if (vtw->expire.tv_sec == 0)
213                     return;
214           else if (timercmp(&delta, &zero, <) && !(Vflag && vflag)) {
215                     dbg_printf("%15.15s:%d %15.15s:%d expired\n",
216                         buf[0], ntohs(v4->lport),
217                         buf[1], ntohs(v4->fport));
218                     return;
219           } else {
220                     dbg_printf("%15.15s:%d %15.15s:%d expires in %.3fms\n",
221                         buf[0], ntohs(v4->lport),
222                         buf[1], ntohs(v4->fport),
223                         delta.tv_sec * 1000.0 + delta.tv_usec / 1000.0);
224           }
225           protopr0(0, 0, 0,
226                      &la, v4->lport,
227                      &fa, v4->fport,
228                      TCPS_TIME_WAIT, "tcp", 0, &vtw->expire);
229 }
230 
231 struct kinfo_pcb *
getpcblist_sysctl(const char * name,size_t * len)232 getpcblist_sysctl(const char *name, size_t *len)
233 {
234           int mib[8];
235           size_t namelen = 0, size = 0;
236           char *mibname = NULL;
237           struct kinfo_pcb *pcblist;
238 
239           memset(mib, 0, sizeof(mib));
240 
241           if (asprintf(&mibname, "net.inet%s.%s.pcblist", name + 3, name) == -1)
242                     err(1, "asprintf");
243 
244           /* get dynamic pcblist node */
245           if (prog_sysctlnametomib(mibname, mib, &namelen) == -1) {
246                     if (errno == ENOENT) {
247                               *len = 0;
248                               return NULL;
249                     }
250 
251                     err(1, "sysctlnametomib: %s", mibname);
252           }
253 
254           free(mibname);
255 
256           if (prog_sysctl(mib, __arraycount(mib), NULL, &size, NULL, 0) == -1)
257                     err(1, "sysctl (query)");
258 
259           if ((pcblist = malloc(size)) == NULL)
260                     err(1, "malloc");
261           memset(pcblist, 0, size);
262 
263           mib[6] = sizeof(*pcblist);
264           mib[7] = size / sizeof(*pcblist);
265 
266           if (prog_sysctl(mib, __arraycount(mib), pcblist, &size, NULL, 0) == -1)
267                     err(1, "sysctl (copy)");
268 
269           *len = size / sizeof(*pcblist);
270           return pcblist;
271 
272 }
273 
274 static struct kinfo_pcb *
getpcblist_kmem(u_long off,const char * name,size_t * len)275 getpcblist_kmem(u_long off, const char *name, size_t *len)
276 {
277           struct inpcbtable table;
278           struct inpcb *next, *prev;
279           struct in4pcb in4pcb;
280           struct inpcb *inp;
281           struct tcpcb tcpcb;
282           struct socket sockb;
283           int istcp = strcmp(name, "tcp") == 0;
284           struct kinfo_pcb *pcblist;
285           size_t size = 100, i;
286           struct sockaddr_in sin;
287           struct inpcbqueue *head;
288 
289           if (off == 0) {
290                     *len = 0;
291                     return NULL;
292           }
293 
294           kread(off, (char *)&table, sizeof table);
295           head = &table.inpt_queue;
296           next = TAILQ_FIRST(head);
297           prev = TAILQ_END(head);
298 
299           pcblist = NULL;
300           if (reallocarr(&pcblist, size, sizeof(*pcblist)) != 0)
301                     err(1, "reallocarr");
302 
303           i = 0;
304           while (next != TAILQ_END(head)) {
305                     kread((u_long)next, (char *)&in4pcb, sizeof in4pcb);
306                     prev = next;
307                     inp = (struct inpcb *)&in4pcb;
308                     next = TAILQ_NEXT(inp, inp_queue);
309 
310                     if (inp->inp_af != AF_INET)
311                               continue;
312 
313                     kread((u_long)inp->inp_socket, (char *)&sockb, sizeof(sockb));
314                     if (istcp) {
315                               kread((u_long)inp->inp_ppcb,
316                                   (char *)&tcpcb, sizeof (tcpcb));
317                     }
318                     pcblist[i].ki_ppcbaddr =
319                         istcp ? (uintptr_t) inp->inp_ppcb : (uintptr_t) prev;
320                     pcblist[i].ki_rcvq = (uint64_t)sockb.so_rcv.sb_cc;
321                     pcblist[i].ki_sndq = (uint64_t)sockb.so_snd.sb_cc;
322 
323                     sin.sin_addr = in4p_laddr(inp);
324                     sin.sin_port = inp->inp_lport;
325                     memcpy(&pcblist[i].ki_s, &sin, sizeof(sin));
326                     sin.sin_addr = in4p_faddr(inp);
327                     sin.sin_port = inp->inp_fport;
328                     memcpy(&pcblist[i].ki_d, &sin, sizeof(sin));
329                     pcblist[i].ki_tstate = tcpcb.t_state;
330                     pcblist[i].ki_pflags = inp->inp_flags;
331                     if (i++ == size) {
332                               size += 100;
333                               if (reallocarr(&pcblist, size, sizeof(*pcblist)) != 0)
334                                         err(1, "reallocarr");
335                     }
336           }
337           *len = i;
338           return pcblist;
339 }
340 
341 void
protopr(u_long off,const char * name)342 protopr(u_long off, const char *name)
343 {
344           static int first = 1;
345           struct kinfo_pcb *pcblist;
346           size_t i, len;
347 
348           compact = 0;
349           if (Aflag) {
350                     if (!numeric_addr)
351                               width = 18;
352                     else {
353                               width = 21;
354                               compact = 1;
355                     }
356           } else
357                     width = 22;
358 
359           if (use_sysctl)
360                     pcblist = getpcblist_sysctl(name, &len);
361           else
362                     pcblist = getpcblist_kmem(off, name, &len);
363 
364           for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
365                     struct sockaddr_in src, dst;
366 
367                     memcpy(&src, &pcblist[i].ki_s, sizeof(src));
368                     memcpy(&dst, &pcblist[i].ki_d, sizeof(dst));
369 
370                     if (!aflag && (inet_lnaof(dst.sin_addr) == INADDR_ANY))
371                               continue;
372 
373                     if (first) {
374                               protoprhdr();
375                               first = 0;
376                     }
377                     protopr0((intptr_t) pcblist[i].ki_ppcbaddr,
378                                pcblist[i].ki_rcvq, pcblist[i].ki_sndq,
379                                &src.sin_addr, src.sin_port,
380                                &dst.sin_addr, dst.sin_port,
381                                pcblist[i].ki_tstate, name,
382                                pcblist[i].ki_pflags, NULL);
383           }
384 
385           free(pcblist);
386 
387           if (strcmp(name, "tcp") == 0) {
388                     struct timeval t;
389                     timebase(&t);
390                     gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
391                     timersub(&now, &t, &now);
392                     show_vtw_v4(print_vtw_v4);
393           }
394 }
395 
396 /*
397  * Dump TCP statistics structure.
398  */
399 void
tcp_stats(u_long off,const char * name)400 tcp_stats(u_long off, const char *name)
401 {
402           uint64_t tcpstat[TCP_NSTATS];
403 
404           if (use_sysctl) {
405                     size_t size = sizeof(tcpstat);
406 
407                     if (prog_sysctlbyname("net.inet.tcp.stats", tcpstat, &size,
408                                          NULL, 0) == -1 && errno != ENOMEM)
409                               return;
410           } else {
411                     warnx("%s stats not available via KVM.", name);
412                     return;
413           }
414 
415           printf ("%s:\n", name);
416 
417 #define   ps(f, m) if (tcpstat[f] || sflag <= 1)  \
418                     printf(m, tcpstat[f])
419 #define   p(f, m) if (tcpstat[f] || sflag <= 1)                       \
420                     printf(m, tcpstat[f], plural(tcpstat[f]))
421 #define   p2(f1, f2, m) if (tcpstat[f1] || tcpstat[f2] || sflag <= 1) \
422                     printf(m, tcpstat[f1], plural(tcpstat[f1]),                 \
423                         tcpstat[f2], plural(tcpstat[f2]))
424 #define   p2s(f1, f2, m) if (tcpstat[f1] || tcpstat[f2] || sflag <= 1)          \
425                     printf(m, tcpstat[f1], plural(tcpstat[f1]),                 \
426                         tcpstat[f2])
427 #define   p3(f, m) if (tcpstat[f] || sflag <= 1)                      \
428                     printf(m, tcpstat[f], plurales(tcpstat[f]))
429 
430           p(TCP_STAT_SNDTOTAL, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s sent\n");
431           p2(TCP_STAT_SNDPACK,TCP_STAT_SNDBYTE,
432                     "\t\t%" PRIu64 " data packet%s (%" PRIu64 " byte%s)\n");
433           p2(TCP_STAT_SNDREXMITPACK, TCP_STAT_SNDREXMITBYTE,
434                     "\t\t%" PRIu64 " data packet%s (%" PRIu64 " byte%s) retransmitted\n");
435           p2s(TCP_STAT_SNDACKS, TCP_STAT_DELACK,
436                     "\t\t%" PRIu64 " ack-only packet%s (%" PRIu64 " delayed)\n");
437           p(TCP_STAT_SNDURG, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " URG only packet%s\n");
438           p(TCP_STAT_SNDPROBE, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " window probe packet%s\n");
439           p(TCP_STAT_SNDWINUP, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " window update packet%s\n");
440           p(TCP_STAT_SNDCTRL, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " control packet%s\n");
441           p(TCP_STAT_SELFQUENCH,
442               "\t\t%" PRIu64 " send attempt%s resulted in self-quench\n");
443           p(TCP_STAT_RCVTOTAL, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s received\n");
444           p2(TCP_STAT_RCVACKPACK, TCP_STAT_RCVACKBYTE,
445               "\t\t%" PRIu64 " ack%s (for %" PRIu64 " byte%s)\n");
446           p(TCP_STAT_RCVDUPACK, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " duplicate ack%s\n");
447           p(TCP_STAT_RCVACKTOOMUCH, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " ack%s for unsent data\n");
448           p2(TCP_STAT_RCVPACK, TCP_STAT_RCVBYTE,
449               "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s (%" PRIu64 " byte%s) received in-sequence\n");
450           p2(TCP_STAT_RCVDUPPACK, TCP_STAT_RCVDUPBYTE,
451               "\t\t%" PRIu64 " completely duplicate packet%s (%" PRIu64 " byte%s)\n");
452           p(TCP_STAT_PAWSDROP, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " old duplicate packet%s\n");
453           p2(TCP_STAT_RCVPARTDUPPACK, TCP_STAT_RCVPARTDUPBYTE,
454               "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s with some dup. data (%" PRIu64 " byte%s duped)\n");
455           p2(TCP_STAT_RCVOOPACK, TCP_STAT_RCVOOBYTE,
456               "\t\t%" PRIu64 " out-of-order packet%s (%" PRIu64 " byte%s)\n");
457           p2(TCP_STAT_RCVPACKAFTERWIN, TCP_STAT_RCVBYTEAFTERWIN,
458               "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s (%" PRIu64 " byte%s) of data after window\n");
459           p(TCP_STAT_RCVWINPROBE, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " window probe%s\n");
460           p(TCP_STAT_RCVWINUPD, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " window update packet%s\n");
461           p(TCP_STAT_RCVAFTERCLOSE,
462               "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s received after close\n");
463           p(TCP_STAT_RCVBADSUM,
464               "\t\t%" PRIu64 " discarded for bad checksum%s\n");
465           p(TCP_STAT_RCVBADOFF,
466               "\t\t%" PRIu64 " discarded for bad header offset field%s\n");
467           ps(TCP_STAT_RCVSHORT,
468               "\t\t%" PRIu64 " discarded because packet too short\n");
469           p(TCP_STAT_CONNATTEMPT, "\t%" PRIu64 " connection request%s\n");
470           p(TCP_STAT_ACCEPTS, "\t%" PRIu64 " connection accept%s\n");
471           p(TCP_STAT_CONNECTS,
472               "\t%" PRIu64 " connection%s established (including accepts)\n");
473           p2(TCP_STAT_CLOSED, TCP_STAT_DROPS,
474               "\t%" PRIu64 " connection%s closed (including %" PRIu64 " drop%s)\n");
475           p(TCP_STAT_CONNDROPS,
476               "\t%" PRIu64 " embryonic connection%s dropped\n");
477           p(TCP_STAT_DELAYED_FREE, "\t%" PRIu64 " delayed free%s of tcpcb\n");
478           p2(TCP_STAT_RTTUPDATED, TCP_STAT_SEGSTIMED,
479               "\t%" PRIu64 " segment%s updated rtt (of %" PRIu64 " attempt%s)\n");
480           p(TCP_STAT_REXMTTIMEO, "\t%" PRIu64 " retransmit timeout%s\n");
481           p(TCP_STAT_TIMEOUTDROP,
482               "\t\t%" PRIu64 " connection%s dropped by rexmit timeout\n");
483           p2(TCP_STAT_PERSISTTIMEO, TCP_STAT_PERSISTDROPS,
484              "\t%" PRIu64 " persist timeout%s (resulting in %" PRIu64 " dropped "
485                     "connection%s)\n");
486           p(TCP_STAT_KEEPTIMEO, "\t%" PRIu64 " keepalive timeout%s\n");
487           p(TCP_STAT_KEEPPROBE, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " keepalive probe%s sent\n");
488           p(TCP_STAT_KEEPDROPS,
489               "\t\t%" PRIu64 " connection%s dropped by keepalive\n");
490           p(TCP_STAT_PREDACK, "\t%" PRIu64 " correct ACK header prediction%s\n");
491           p(TCP_STAT_PREDDAT,
492               "\t%" PRIu64 " correct data packet header prediction%s\n");
493           p3(TCP_STAT_PCBHASHMISS, "\t%" PRIu64 " PCB hash miss%s\n");
494           ps(TCP_STAT_NOPORT, "\t%" PRIu64 " dropped due to no socket\n");
495           p(TCP_STAT_CONNSDRAINED,
496               "\t%" PRIu64 " connection%s drained due to memory shortage\n");
497           p(TCP_STAT_PMTUBLACKHOLE,
498               "\t%" PRIu64 " PMTUD blackhole%s detected\n");
499 
500           p(TCP_STAT_BADSYN, "\t%" PRIu64 " bad connection attempt%s\n");
501           ps(TCP_STAT_SC_ADDED, "\t%" PRIu64 " SYN cache entries added\n");
502           p(TCP_STAT_SC_COLLISIONS, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " hash collision%s\n");
503           ps(TCP_STAT_SC_COMPLETED, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " completed\n");
504           ps(TCP_STAT_SC_ABORTED,
505               "\t\t%" PRIu64 " aborted (no space to build PCB)\n");
506           ps(TCP_STAT_SC_TIMED_OUT, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " timed out\n");
507           ps(TCP_STAT_SC_OVERFLOWED,
508               "\t\t%" PRIu64 " dropped due to overflow\n");
509           ps(TCP_STAT_SC_BUCKETOVERFLOW,
510               "\t\t%" PRIu64 " dropped due to bucket overflow\n");
511           ps(TCP_STAT_SC_RESET, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " dropped due to RST\n");
512           ps(TCP_STAT_SC_UNREACH,
513               "\t\t%" PRIu64 " dropped due to ICMP unreachable\n");
514           ps(TCP_STAT_SC_DELAYED_FREE,
515               "\t\t%" PRIu64 " delayed free of SYN cache entries\n");
516           p(TCP_STAT_SC_RETRANSMITTED,
517               "\t%" PRIu64 " SYN,ACK%s retransmitted\n");
518           p(TCP_STAT_SC_DUPESYN,
519               "\t%" PRIu64 " duplicate SYN%s received for entries "
520                     "already in the cache\n");
521           p(TCP_STAT_SC_DROPPED,
522               "\t%" PRIu64 " SYN%s dropped (no route or no space)\n");
523           p(TCP_STAT_BADSIG, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s with bad signature\n");
524           p(TCP_STAT_GOODSIG, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s with good signature\n");
525 
526           p(TCP_STAT_ECN_SHS, "\t%" PRIu64 " successful ECN handshake%s\n");
527           p(TCP_STAT_ECN_CE, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s with ECN CE bit\n");
528           p(TCP_STAT_ECN_ECT, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s ECN ECT(0) bit\n");
529 #undef p
530 #undef ps
531 #undef p2
532 #undef p2s
533 #undef p3
534           show_vtw_stats();
535 }
536 
537 /*
538  * Dump UDP statistics structure.
539  */
540 void
udp_stats(u_long off,const char * name)541 udp_stats(u_long off, const char *name)
542 {
543           uint64_t udpstat[UDP_NSTATS];
544           uint64_t delivered;
545 
546           if (use_sysctl) {
547                     size_t size = sizeof(udpstat);
548 
549                     if (prog_sysctlbyname("net.inet.udp.stats", udpstat, &size,
550                                          NULL, 0) == -1 && errno != ENOMEM)
551                               return;
552           } else {
553                     warnx("%s stats not available via KVM.", name);
554                     return;
555           }
556 
557           printf ("%s:\n", name);
558 
559 #define   ps(f, m) if (udpstat[f] || sflag <= 1)  \
560                     printf(m, udpstat[f])
561 #define   p(f, m) if (udpstat[f] || sflag <= 1)                       \
562                     printf(m, udpstat[f], plural(udpstat[f]))
563 #define   p3(f, m) if (udpstat[f] || sflag <= 1)                      \
564                     printf(m, udpstat[f], plurales(udpstat[f]))
565 
566           p(UDP_STAT_IPACKETS, "\t%" PRIu64 " datagram%s received\n");
567           ps(UDP_STAT_HDROPS, "\t%" PRIu64 " with incomplete header\n");
568           ps(UDP_STAT_BADLEN, "\t%" PRIu64 " with bad data length field\n");
569           ps(UDP_STAT_BADSUM, "\t%" PRIu64 " with bad checksum\n");
570           ps(UDP_STAT_NOPORT, "\t%" PRIu64 " dropped due to no socket\n");
571           p(UDP_STAT_NOPORTBCAST, "\t%" PRIu64
572               " broadcast/multicast datagram%s dropped due to no socket\n");
573           ps(UDP_STAT_FULLSOCK, "\t%" PRIu64
574               " dropped due to full socket buffers\n");
575           delivered = udpstat[UDP_STAT_IPACKETS] -
576                         udpstat[UDP_STAT_HDROPS] -
577                         udpstat[UDP_STAT_BADLEN] -
578                         udpstat[UDP_STAT_BADSUM] -
579                         udpstat[UDP_STAT_NOPORT] -
580                         udpstat[UDP_STAT_NOPORTBCAST] -
581                         udpstat[UDP_STAT_FULLSOCK];
582           if (delivered || sflag <= 1)
583                     printf("\t%" PRIu64 " delivered\n", delivered);
584           p3(UDP_STAT_PCBHASHMISS, "\t%" PRIu64 " PCB hash miss%s\n");
585           p(UDP_STAT_OPACKETS, "\t%" PRIu64 " datagram%s output\n");
586 
587 #undef ps
588 #undef p
589 #undef p3
590 }
591 
592 /*
593  * Dump IP statistics structure.
594  */
595 void
ip_stats(u_long off,const char * name)596 ip_stats(u_long off, const char *name)
597 {
598           uint64_t ipstat[IP_NSTATS];
599 
600           if (use_sysctl) {
601                     size_t size = sizeof(ipstat);
602 
603                     if (prog_sysctlbyname("net.inet.ip.stats", ipstat, &size,
604                         NULL, 0) == -1 && errno != ENOMEM)
605                               return;
606           } else {
607                     warnx("%s stats not available via KVM.", name);
608                     return;
609           }
610 
611           printf("%s:\n", name);
612 
613 #define   ps(f, m) if (ipstat[f] || sflag <= 1)   \
614                     printf(m, ipstat[f])
615 #define   p(f, m) if (ipstat[f] || sflag <= 1)              \
616                     printf(m, ipstat[f], plural(ipstat[f]))
617 
618           p(IP_STAT_TOTAL, "\t%" PRIu64 " total packet%s received\n");
619           p(IP_STAT_BADSUM, "\t%" PRIu64 " bad header checksum%s\n");
620           ps(IP_STAT_TOOSMALL, "\t%" PRIu64 " with size smaller than minimum\n");
621           ps(IP_STAT_TOOSHORT, "\t%" PRIu64 " with data size < data length\n");
622           ps(IP_STAT_TOOLONG,
623               "\t%" PRIu64 " with length > max ip packet size\n");
624           ps(IP_STAT_BADHLEN, "\t%" PRIu64 " with header length < data size\n");
625           ps(IP_STAT_BADLEN, "\t%" PRIu64 " with data length < header length\n");
626           ps(IP_STAT_BADOPTIONS, "\t%" PRIu64 " with bad options\n");
627           ps(IP_STAT_BADVERS, "\t%" PRIu64 " with incorrect version number\n");
628           p(IP_STAT_FRAGMENTS, "\t%" PRIu64 " fragment%s received\n");
629           p(IP_STAT_FRAGDROPPED,
630               "\t%" PRIu64 " fragment%s dropped (dup or out of space)\n");
631           p(IP_STAT_RCVMEMDROP,
632               "\t%" PRIu64 " fragment%s dropped (out of ipqent)\n");
633           p(IP_STAT_BADFRAGS, "\t%" PRIu64 " malformed fragment%s dropped\n");
634           p(IP_STAT_FRAGTIMEOUT,
635               "\t%" PRIu64 " fragment%s dropped after timeout\n");
636           p(IP_STAT_REASSEMBLED, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s reassembled ok\n");
637           p(IP_STAT_DELIVERED, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s for this host\n");
638           p(IP_STAT_NOPROTO,
639               "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s for unknown/unsupported protocol\n");
640           p(IP_STAT_FORWARD, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s forwarded");
641           p(IP_STAT_FASTFORWARD, " (%" PRIu64 " packet%s fast forwarded)");
642           if (ipstat[IP_STAT_FORWARD] || sflag <= 1)
643                     putchar('\n');
644           p(IP_STAT_CANTFORWARD, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s not forwardable\n");
645           p(IP_STAT_REDIRECTSENT, "\t%" PRIu64 " redirect%s sent\n");
646           p(IP_STAT_NOGIF, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s no matching gif found\n");
647           p(IP_STAT_NOIPSEC,
648               "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s no matching ipsecif found\n");
649           p(IP_STAT_LOCALOUT, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s sent from this host\n");
650           p(IP_STAT_RAWOUT,
651               "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s sent with fabricated ip header\n");
652           p(IP_STAT_ODROPPED,
653               "\t%" PRIu64 " output packet%s dropped due to no bufs, etc.\n");
654           p(IP_STAT_NOROUTE,
655               "\t%" PRIu64 " output packet%s discarded due to no route\n");
656           p(IP_STAT_FRAGMENTED, "\t%" PRIu64 " output datagram%s fragmented\n");
657           p(IP_STAT_OFRAGMENTS, "\t%" PRIu64 " fragment%s created\n");
658           p(IP_STAT_CANTFRAG,
659               "\t%" PRIu64 " datagram%s that can't be fragmented\n");
660           p(IP_STAT_BADADDR,
661               "\t%" PRIu64 " datagram%s with bad address in header\n");
662           p(IP_STAT_PFILDROP_IN,
663               "\t%" PRIu64 " input packet%s dropped by pfil\n");
664           p(IP_STAT_PFILDROP_OUT,
665               "\t%" PRIu64 " output packet%s dropped by pfil\n");
666           p(IP_STAT_IPSECDROP_IN,
667               "\t%" PRIu64 " input packet%s dropped by IPsec\n");
668           p(IP_STAT_IPSECDROP_OUT,
669               "\t%" PRIu64 " output packet%s dropped by IPsec\n");
670           p(IP_STAT_IFDROP,
671               "\t%" PRIu64 " input packet%s dropped due to interface state\n");
672           p(IP_STAT_TIMXCEED,
673               "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s dropped due to TTL exceeded\n");
674           p(IP_STAT_IFNOADDR,
675               "\t%" PRIu64 " output packet%s dropped (no IP address)\n");
676           p(IP_STAT_RTREJECT,
677               "\t%" PRIu64 " output packet%s discarded due to reject route\n");
678           p(IP_STAT_BCASTDENIED,
679               "\t%" PRIu64 " output packet%s dropped (broadcast prohibited)\n");
680 #undef ps
681 #undef p
682 }
683 
684 /*
685  * Dump ICMP statistics.
686  */
687 void
icmp_stats(u_long off,const char * name)688 icmp_stats(u_long off, const char *name)
689 {
690           uint64_t icmpstat[ICMP_NSTATS];
691           int i, first;
692 
693           if (use_sysctl) {
694                     size_t size = sizeof(icmpstat);
695 
696                     if (prog_sysctlbyname("net.inet.icmp.stats", icmpstat, &size,
697                                          NULL, 0) == -1 && errno != ENOMEM)
698                               return;
699           } else {
700                     warnx("%s stats not available via KVM.", name);
701                     return;
702           }
703 
704           printf("%s:\n", name);
705 
706 #define   p(f, m) if (icmpstat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
707     printf(m, icmpstat[f], plural(icmpstat[f]))
708 
709           p(ICMP_STAT_ERROR, "\t%" PRIu64 " call%s to icmp_error\n");
710           p(ICMP_STAT_OLDICMP, "\t%" PRIu64
711               " error%s not generated because old message was icmp\n");
712           for (first = 1, i = 0; i < ICMP_MAXTYPE + 1; i++)
713                     if (icmpstat[ICMP_STAT_OUTHIST + i] != 0) {
714                               if (first) {
715                                         printf("\tOutput histogram:\n");
716                                         first = 0;
717                               }
718                               printf("\t\t%s: %" PRIu64 "\n", icmp_type[i],
719                                  icmpstat[ICMP_STAT_OUTHIST + i]);
720                     }
721           p(ICMP_STAT_BADCODE, "\t%" PRIu64 " message%s with bad code fields\n");
722           p(ICMP_STAT_TOOSHORT, "\t%" PRIu64 " message%s < minimum length\n");
723           p(ICMP_STAT_CHECKSUM, "\t%" PRIu64 " bad checksum%s\n");
724           p(ICMP_STAT_BADLEN, "\t%" PRIu64 " message%s with bad length\n");
725           p(ICMP_STAT_BMCASTECHO,
726               "\t%" PRIu64 " multicast echo request%s ignored\n");
727           p(ICMP_STAT_BMCASTTSTAMP,
728               "\t%" PRIu64 " multicast timestamp request%s ignored\n");
729           for (first = 1, i = 0; i < ICMP_MAXTYPE + 1; i++)
730                     if (icmpstat[ICMP_STAT_INHIST + i] != 0) {
731                               if (first) {
732                                         printf("\tInput histogram:\n");
733                                         first = 0;
734                               }
735                               printf("\t\t%s: %" PRIu64 "\n", icmp_type[i],
736                                   icmpstat[ICMP_STAT_INHIST + i]);
737                     }
738           p(ICMP_STAT_REFLECT, "\t%" PRIu64 " message response%s generated\n");
739           p(ICMP_STAT_PMTUCHG, "\t%" PRIu64 " path MTU change%s\n");
740 #undef p
741 }
742 
743 /*
744  * Dump IGMP statistics structure.
745  */
746 void
igmp_stats(u_long off,const char * name)747 igmp_stats(u_long off, const char *name)
748 {
749           uint64_t igmpstat[IGMP_NSTATS];
750 
751           if (use_sysctl) {
752                     size_t size = sizeof(igmpstat);
753 
754                     if (prog_sysctlbyname("net.inet.igmp.stats", igmpstat, &size,
755                         NULL, 0) == -1 && errno != ENOMEM)
756                               return;
757           } else {
758                     warnx("%s stats not available via KVM.", name);
759                     return;
760           }
761 
762           printf("%s:\n", name);
763 
764 #define   p(f, m) if (igmpstat[f] || sflag <= 1)                      \
765                     printf(m, igmpstat[f], plural(igmpstat[f]))
766 #define   py(f, m) if (igmpstat[f] || sflag <= 1)                               \
767                     printf(m, igmpstat[f], igmpstat[f] != 1 ? "ies" : "y")
768 
769           p(IGMP_STAT_RCV_TOTAL, "\t%" PRIu64 " message%s received\n");
770           p(IGMP_STAT_RCV_TOOSHORT,
771               "\t%" PRIu64 " message%s received with too few bytes\n");
772           p(IGMP_STAT_RCV_BADSUM,
773               "\t%" PRIu64 " message%s received with bad checksum\n");
774           py(IGMP_STAT_RCV_QUERIES,
775               "\t%" PRIu64 " membership quer%s received\n");
776           py(IGMP_STAT_RCV_BADQUERIES,
777               "\t%" PRIu64 " membership quer%s received with invalid field(s)\n");
778           p(IGMP_STAT_RCV_REPORTS,
779               "\t%" PRIu64 " membership report%s received\n");
780           p(IGMP_STAT_RCV_BADREPORTS, "\t%" PRIu64
781               " membership report%s received with invalid field(s)\n");
782           p(IGMP_STAT_RCV_OURREPORTS, "\t%" PRIu64
783               " membership report%s received for groups to which we belong\n");
784           p(IGMP_STAT_SND_REPORTS,
785               "\t%" PRIu64 " membership report%s sent\n");
786 #undef p
787 #undef py
788 }
789 
790 /*
791  * Dump CARP statistics structure.
792  */
793 void
carp_stats(u_long off,const char * name)794 carp_stats(u_long off, const char *name)
795 {
796           uint64_t carpstat[CARP_NSTATS];
797 
798           if (use_sysctl) {
799                     size_t size = sizeof(carpstat);
800 
801                     if (prog_sysctlbyname("net.inet.carp.stats", carpstat, &size,
802                                          NULL, 0) == -1 && errno != ENOMEM)
803                               return;
804           } else {
805                     warnx("%s stats not available via KVM.", name);
806                     return;
807           }
808 
809           printf("%s:\n", name);
810 
811 #define p(f, m) if (carpstat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
812           printf(m, carpstat[f], plural(carpstat[f]))
813 #define p2(f, m) if (carpstat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
814           printf(m, carpstat[f])
815 
816           p(CARP_STAT_IPACKETS, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s received (IPv4)\n");
817           p(CARP_STAT_IPACKETS6, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s received (IPv6)\n");
818           p(CARP_STAT_BADIF,
819               "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s discarded for bad interface\n");
820           p(CARP_STAT_BADTTL,
821               "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s discarded for wrong TTL\n");
822           p(CARP_STAT_HDROPS, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s shorter than header\n");
823           p(CARP_STAT_BADSUM,
824               "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s discarded for bad checksum\n");
825           p(CARP_STAT_BADVER,
826               "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s discarded with a bad version\n");
827           p2(CARP_STAT_BADLEN,
828               "\t\t%" PRIu64 " discarded because packet was too short\n");
829           p(CARP_STAT_BADAUTH,
830               "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s discarded for bad authentication\n");
831           p(CARP_STAT_BADVHID,
832               "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s discarded for bad vhid\n");
833           p(CARP_STAT_BADADDRS, "\t\t%" PRIu64
834               " packet%s discarded because of a bad address list\n");
835           p(CARP_STAT_OPACKETS, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s sent (IPv4)\n");
836           p(CARP_STAT_OPACKETS6, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s sent (IPv6)\n");
837           p2(CARP_STAT_ONOMEM,
838               "\t\t%" PRIu64 " send failed due to mbuf memory error\n");
839 #undef p
840 #undef p2
841 }
842 
843 /*
844  * Dump PIM statistics structure.
845  */
846 void
pim_stats(u_long off,const char * name)847 pim_stats(u_long off, const char *name)
848 {
849           struct pimstat pimstat;
850 
851           if (off == 0)
852                     return;
853           if (kread(off, (char *)&pimstat, sizeof (pimstat)) != 0) {
854                     /* XXX: PIM is probably not enabled in the kernel */
855                     return;
856           }
857 
858           printf("%s:\n", name);
859 
860 #define   p(f, m) if (pimstat.f || sflag <= 1) \
861           printf(m, pimstat.f, plural(pimstat.f))
862 
863           p(pims_rcv_total_msgs, "\t%" PRIu64 " message%s received\n");
864           p(pims_rcv_total_bytes, "\t%" PRIu64 " byte%s received\n");
865           p(pims_rcv_tooshort,
866               "\t%" PRIu64 " message%s received with too few bytes\n");
867           p(pims_rcv_badsum,
868               "\t%" PRIu64 " message%s received with bad checksum\n");
869           p(pims_rcv_badversion,
870               "\t%" PRIu64 " message%s received with bad version\n");
871           p(pims_rcv_registers_msgs,
872               "\t%" PRIu64 " data register message%s received\n");
873           p(pims_rcv_registers_bytes,
874               "\t%" PRIu64 " data register byte%s received\n");
875           p(pims_rcv_registers_wrongiif,
876               "\t%" PRIu64 " data register message%s received on wrong iif\n");
877           p(pims_rcv_badregisters,
878               "\t%" PRIu64 " bad register%s received\n");
879           p(pims_snd_registers_msgs,
880               "\t%" PRIu64 " data register message%s sent\n");
881           p(pims_snd_registers_bytes,
882               "\t%" PRIu64 " data register byte%s sent\n");
883 #undef p
884 }
885 
886 /*
887  * Dump the ARP statistics structure.
888  */
889 void
arp_stats(u_long off,const char * name)890 arp_stats(u_long off, const char *name)
891 {
892           uint64_t arpstat[ARP_NSTATS];
893 
894           if (use_sysctl) {
895                     size_t size = sizeof(arpstat);
896 
897                     if (prog_sysctlbyname("net.inet.arp.stats", arpstat, &size,
898                                          NULL, 0) == -1 && errno != ENOMEM)
899                               return;
900           } else {
901                     warnx("%s stats not available via KVM.", name);
902                     return;
903           }
904 
905           printf("%s:\n", name);
906 
907 #define   ps(f, m) if (arpstat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
908     printf(m, arpstat[f])
909 #define   p(f, m) if (arpstat[f] || sflag <= 1) \
910     printf(m, arpstat[f], plural(arpstat[f]))
911 
912           p(ARP_STAT_SNDTOTAL, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s sent\n");
913           p(ARP_STAT_SNDREPLY, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " reply packet%s\n");
914           p(ARP_STAT_SENDREQUEST, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " request packet%s\n");
915 
916           p(ARP_STAT_RCVTOTAL, "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s received\n");
917           p(ARP_STAT_RCVREPLY, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " reply packet%s\n");
918           p(ARP_STAT_RCVREQUEST, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " valid request packet%s\n");
919           p(ARP_STAT_RCVMCAST, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " broadcast/multicast packet%s\n");
920           p(ARP_STAT_RCVBADPROTO,
921               "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s with unknown protocol type\n");
922           p(ARP_STAT_RCVBADLEN,
923               "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s with bad (short) length\n");
924           p(ARP_STAT_RCVZEROTPA,
925               "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s with null target IP address\n");
926           p(ARP_STAT_RCVZEROSPA,
927               "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s with null source IP address\n");
928           ps(ARP_STAT_RCVNOINT,
929               "\t\t%" PRIu64 " could not be mapped to an interface\n");
930           p(ARP_STAT_RCVLOCALSHA,
931               "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s sourced from a local hardware "
932               "address\n");
933           p(ARP_STAT_RCVBCASTSHA, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s with a broadcast "
934               "source hardware address\n");
935           p(ARP_STAT_RCVLOCALSPA,
936               "\t\t%" PRIu64 " duplicate%s for a local IP address\n");
937           p(ARP_STAT_RCVOVERPERM,
938               "\t\t%" PRIu64 " attempt%s to overwrite a static entry\n");
939           p(ARP_STAT_RCVOVERINT,
940               "\t\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s received on wrong interface\n");
941           p(ARP_STAT_RCVOVER, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " entry%s overwritten\n");
942           p(ARP_STAT_RCVLENCHG,
943               "\t\t%" PRIu64 " change%s in hardware address length\n");
944 
945           p(ARP_STAT_DFRTOTAL,
946               "\t%" PRIu64 " packet%s deferred pending ARP resolution\n");
947           ps(ARP_STAT_DFRSENT, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " sent\n");
948           ps(ARP_STAT_DFRDROPPED, "\t\t%" PRIu64 " dropped\n");
949 
950           p(ARP_STAT_ALLOCFAIL, "\t%" PRIu64 " failure%s to allocate llinfo\n");
951 
952 #undef ps
953 #undef p
954 }
955 
956 /*
957  * Pretty print an Internet address (net address + port).
958  * Take numeric_addr and numeric_port into consideration.
959  */
960 void
inetprint(struct in_addr * in,uint16_t port,const char * proto,int port_numeric)961 inetprint(struct in_addr *in, uint16_t port, const char *proto,
962             int port_numeric)
963 {
964           struct servent *sp = 0;
965           char line[80], *cp;
966           size_t space;
967 
968           (void)snprintf(line, sizeof line, "%.*s.",
969               (Aflag && !numeric_addr) ? 12 : 16, inetname(in));
970           cp = strchr(line, '\0');
971           if (!port_numeric && port)
972                     sp = getservbyport((int)port, proto);
973           space = sizeof line - (cp-line);
974           if (sp || port == 0)
975                     (void)snprintf(cp, space, "%s", sp ? sp->s_name : "*");
976           else
977                     (void)snprintf(cp, space, "%u", ntohs(port));
978           (void)printf(" %-*.*s", width, width, line);
979 }
980 
981 /*
982  * Construct an Internet address representation.
983  * If numeric_addr has been supplied, give
984  * numeric value, otherwise try for symbolic name.
985  */
986 char *
inetname(struct in_addr * inp)987 inetname(struct in_addr *inp)
988 {
989           char *cp;
990           static char line[50];
991           struct hostent *hp;
992           struct netent *np;
993           static char domain[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
994           static int first = 1;
995 
996           if (first && !numeric_addr) {
997                     first = 0;
998                     if (gethostname(domain, sizeof domain) == 0) {
999                               domain[sizeof(domain) - 1] = '\0';
1000                               if ((cp = strchr(domain, '.')))
1001                                         (void) strlcpy(domain, cp + 1, sizeof(domain));
1002                               else
1003                                         domain[0] = 0;
1004                     } else
1005                               domain[0] = 0;
1006           }
1007           cp = 0;
1008           if (!numeric_addr && inp->s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
1009                     int net = inet_netof(*inp);
1010                     int lna = inet_lnaof(*inp);
1011 
1012                     if (lna == INADDR_ANY) {
1013                               np = getnetbyaddr(net, AF_INET);
1014                               if (np)
1015                                         cp = np->n_name;
1016                     }
1017                     if (cp == 0) {
1018                               hp = gethostbyaddr((char *)inp, sizeof (*inp), AF_INET);
1019                               if (hp) {
1020                                         if ((cp = strchr(hp->h_name, '.')) &&
1021                                             !strcmp(cp + 1, domain))
1022                                                   *cp = 0;
1023                                         cp = hp->h_name;
1024                               }
1025                     }
1026           }
1027           if (inp->s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
1028                     strlcpy(line, "*", sizeof line);
1029           else if (cp)
1030                     strlcpy(line, cp, sizeof line);
1031           else {
1032                     inp->s_addr = ntohl(inp->s_addr);
1033 #define C(x)        ((x) & 0xff)
1034                     (void)snprintf(line, sizeof line, "%u.%u.%u.%u",
1035                         C(inp->s_addr >> 24), C(inp->s_addr >> 16),
1036                         C(inp->s_addr >> 8), C(inp->s_addr));
1037 #undef C
1038           }
1039           return line;
1040 }
1041 
1042 /*
1043  * Dump the contents of a TCP PCB.
1044  */
1045 void
tcp_dump(u_long off,const char * name,u_long pcbaddr)1046 tcp_dump(u_long off, const char *name, u_long pcbaddr)
1047 {
1048           callout_impl_t *ci;
1049           struct tcpcb tcpcb;
1050           int i, hardticks;
1051           struct kinfo_pcb *pcblist;
1052           size_t j, len;
1053 
1054           if (use_sysctl)
1055                     pcblist = getpcblist_sysctl(name, &len);
1056           else
1057                     pcblist = getpcblist_kmem(off, name, &len);
1058 
1059           for (j = 0; j < len; j++)
1060                     if (pcblist[j].ki_ppcbaddr == pcbaddr)
1061                               break;
1062           free(pcblist);
1063 
1064           if (j == len)
1065                     errx(1, "0x%lx is not a valid pcb address", pcbaddr);
1066 
1067           kread(pcbaddr, (char *)&tcpcb, sizeof(tcpcb));
1068           hardticks = get_hardticks();
1069 
1070           printf("TCP Protocol Control Block at 0x%08lx:\n\n", pcbaddr);
1071 
1072           printf("Timers:\n");
1073           for (i = 0; i < TCPT_NTIMERS; i++) {
1074                     char buf[128];
1075                     ci = (callout_impl_t *)&tcpcb.t_timer[i];
1076                     snprintb(buf, sizeof(buf), CALLOUT_FMT, ci->c_flags);
1077                     printf("\t%s\t%s", tcptimers[i], buf);
1078                     if (ci->c_flags & CALLOUT_PENDING)
1079                               printf("\t%d\n", ci->c_time - hardticks);
1080                     else
1081                               printf("\n");
1082           }
1083           printf("\n\n");
1084 
1085           if (tcpcb.t_state < 0 || tcpcb.t_state >= TCP_NSTATES)
1086                     printf("State: %d", tcpcb.t_state);
1087           else
1088                     printf("State: %s", tcpstates[tcpcb.t_state]);
1089           printf(", flags 0x%x, inpcb 0x%lx\n\n", tcpcb.t_flags,
1090               (u_long)tcpcb.t_inpcb);
1091 
1092           printf("rxtshift %d, rxtcur %d, dupacks %d\n", tcpcb.t_rxtshift,
1093               tcpcb.t_rxtcur, tcpcb.t_dupacks);
1094           printf("peermss %u, ourmss %u, segsz %u, segqlen %u\n\n",
1095               tcpcb.t_peermss, tcpcb.t_ourmss, tcpcb.t_segsz, tcpcb.t_segqlen);
1096 
1097           printf("snd_una %u, snd_nxt %u, snd_up %u\n",
1098               tcpcb.snd_una, tcpcb.snd_nxt, tcpcb.snd_up);
1099           printf("snd_wl1 %u, snd_wl2 %u, iss %u, snd_wnd %lu\n\n",
1100               tcpcb.snd_wl1, tcpcb.snd_wl2, tcpcb.iss, tcpcb.snd_wnd);
1101 
1102           printf("rcv_wnd %lu, rcv_nxt %u, rcv_up %u, irs %u\n\n",
1103               tcpcb.rcv_wnd, tcpcb.rcv_nxt, tcpcb.rcv_up, tcpcb.irs);
1104 
1105           printf("rcv_adv %u, snd_max %u, snd_cwnd %lu, snd_ssthresh %lu\n",
1106               tcpcb.rcv_adv, tcpcb.snd_max, tcpcb.snd_cwnd, tcpcb.snd_ssthresh);
1107 
1108           printf("rcvtime %u, rtttime %u, rtseq %u, srtt %d, rttvar %d, "
1109               "rttmin %d, max_sndwnd %lu\n\n", tcpcb.t_rcvtime, tcpcb.t_rtttime,
1110               tcpcb.t_rtseq, tcpcb.t_srtt, tcpcb.t_rttvar, tcpcb.t_rttmin,
1111               tcpcb.max_sndwnd);
1112 
1113           printf("oobflags %d, iobc %d, softerror %d\n\n", tcpcb.t_oobflags,
1114               tcpcb.t_iobc, tcpcb.t_softerror);
1115 
1116           printf("snd_scale %d, rcv_scale %d, req_r_scale %d, req_s_scale %d\n",
1117               tcpcb.snd_scale, tcpcb.rcv_scale, tcpcb.request_r_scale,
1118               tcpcb.requested_s_scale);
1119           printf("ts_recent %u, ts_regent_age %d, last_ack_sent %u\n",
1120               tcpcb.ts_recent, tcpcb.ts_recent_age, tcpcb.last_ack_sent);
1121 }
1122