1 /*        $NetBSD: ufs_bmap.c,v 1.19 2022/04/09 10:05:35 riastradh Exp $        */
2 /* From: NetBSD: ufs_bmap.c,v 1.14 2001/11/08 05:00:51 chs Exp */
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993
6  *        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
8  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
9  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
10  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
11  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
12  *
13  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15  * are met:
16  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
22  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
23  *    without specific prior written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
28  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
29  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
30  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
31  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
32  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
33  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
34  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
35  * SUCH DAMAGE.
36  *
37  *        @(#)ufs_bmap.c      8.8 (Berkeley) 8/11/95
38  */
39 
40 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
41 #include "nbtool_config.h"
42 #endif
43 
44 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
45 #if defined(__RCSID) && !defined(__lint)
46 __RCSID("$NetBSD: ufs_bmap.c,v 1.19 2022/04/09 10:05:35 riastradh Exp $");
47 #endif    /* !__lint */
48 
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #include <sys/time.h>
51 
52 #include <assert.h>
53 #include <errno.h>
54 #include <strings.h>
55 
56 #include "makefs.h"
57 
58 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
59 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_bswap.h>
60 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
61 
62 #include "ffs/ufs_inode.h"
63 #include "ffs/ffs_extern.h"
64 
65 /*
66  * Create an array of logical block number/offset pairs which represent the
67  * path of indirect blocks required to access a data block.  The first "pair"
68  * contains the logical block number of the appropriate single, double or
69  * triple indirect block and the offset into the inode indirect block array.
70  * Note, the logical block number of the inode single/double/triple indirect
71  * block appears twice in the array, once with the offset into the i_ffs_ib and
72  * once with the offset into the page itself.
73  */
74 int
ufs_getlbns(struct inode * ip,daddr_t bn,struct indir * ap,int * nump)75 ufs_getlbns(struct inode *ip, daddr_t bn, struct indir *ap, int *nump)
76 {
77           daddr_t metalbn, realbn;
78           int64_t blockcnt;
79           int lbc;
80           int i, numlevels, off;
81           u_long lognindir;
82 
83           lognindir = ffs(FFS_NINDIR(ip->i_fs)) - 1;
84           if (nump)
85                     *nump = 0;
86           numlevels = 0;
87           realbn = bn;
88           if ((long)bn < 0)
89                     bn = -(long)bn;
90 
91           assert (bn >= UFS_NDADDR);
92 
93           /*
94            * Determine the number of levels of indirection.  After this loop
95            * is done, blockcnt indicates the number of data blocks possible
96            * at the given level of indirection, and UFS_NIADDR - i is the number
97            * of levels of indirection needed to locate the requested block.
98            */
99 
100           bn -= UFS_NDADDR;
101           for (lbc = 0, i = UFS_NIADDR;; i--, bn -= blockcnt) {
102                     if (i == 0)
103                               return (EFBIG);
104 
105                     lbc += lognindir;
106                     blockcnt = (int64_t)1 << lbc;
107 
108                     if (bn < blockcnt)
109                               break;
110           }
111 
112           /* Calculate the address of the first meta-block. */
113           metalbn = -((realbn >= 0 ? realbn : -realbn) - bn + UFS_NIADDR - i);
114 
115           /*
116            * At each iteration, off is the offset into the bap array which is
117            * an array of disk addresses at the current level of indirection.
118            * The logical block number and the offset in that block are stored
119            * into the argument array.
120            */
121           ap->in_lbn = metalbn;
122           ap->in_off = off = UFS_NIADDR - i;
123           ap->in_exists = 0;
124           ap++;
125           for (++numlevels; i <= UFS_NIADDR; i++) {
126                     /* If searching for a meta-data block, quit when found. */
127                     if (metalbn == realbn)
128                               break;
129 
130                     lbc -= lognindir;
131                     blockcnt = (int64_t)1 << lbc;
132                     off = (bn >> lbc) & (FFS_NINDIR(ip->i_fs) - 1);
133 
134                     ++numlevels;
135                     ap->in_lbn = metalbn;
136                     ap->in_off = off;
137                     ap->in_exists = 0;
138                     ++ap;
139 
140                     metalbn -= -1 + (off << lbc);
141           }
142           if (nump)
143                     *nump = numlevels;
144           return (0);
145 }
146